kernel/sound/soc/au1x/psc-ac97.c

   1 /*
   2  * Au12x0/Au1550 PSC ALSA ASoC audio support.
   3  *
   4  * (c) 2007-2009 MSC Vertriebsges.m.b.H.,
   5  *      Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  *
  11  * Au1xxx-PSC AC97 glue.
  12  *
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/init.h>
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17 #include <linux/slab.h>
  18 #include <linux/device.h>
  19 #include <linux/delay.h>
  20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
  22 #include <sound/core.h>
  23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  24 #include <sound/initval.h>
  25 #include <sound/soc.h>
  26 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
  27 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
  28
  29 #include "psc.h"
  30
  31 /* how often to retry failed codec register reads/writes */
  32 #define AC97_RW_RETRIES 5
  33
  34 #define AC97_DIR        \
  35         (SND_SOC_DAIDIR_PLAYBACK | SND_SOC_DAIDIR_CAPTURE)
  36
  37 #define AC97_RATES      \
  38         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
  39
  40 #define AC97_FMTS       \
  41         (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE)
  42
  43 #define AC97PCR_START(stype)    \
  44         ((stype) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? PSC_AC97PCR_TS : PSC_AC97PCR_RS)
  45 #define AC97PCR_STOP(stype)     \
  46         ((stype) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? PSC_AC97PCR_TP : PSC_AC97PCR_RP)
  47 #define AC97PCR_CLRFIFO(stype)  \
  48         ((stype) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? PSC_AC97PCR_TC : PSC_AC97PCR_RC)
  49
  50 #define AC97STAT_BUSY(stype)    \
  51         ((stype) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? PSC_AC97STAT_TB : PSC_AC97STAT_RB)
  52
  53 /* instance data. There can be only one, MacLeod!!!! */
  54 static struct au1xpsc_audio_data *au1xpsc_ac97_workdata;
  55
  56 #if 0
  57
  58 /* this could theoretically work, but ac97->bus->card->private_data can be NULL
  59  * when snd_ac97_mixer() is called; I don't know if the rest further down the
  60  * chain are always valid either.
  61  */
  62 static inline struct au1xpsc_audio_data *ac97_to_pscdata(struct snd_ac97 *x)
  63 {
  64         struct snd_soc_card *c = x->bus->card->private_data;
  65         return snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(c->rtd->cpu_dai);
  66 }
  67
  68 #else
  69
  70 #define ac97_to_pscdata(x)      au1xpsc_ac97_workdata
  71
  72 #endif
  73
  74 /* AC97 controller reads codec register */
  75 static unsigned short au1xpsc_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
  76                                         unsigned short reg)
  77 {
  78         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = ac97_to_pscdata(ac97);
  79         unsigned short retry, tmo;
  80         unsigned long data;
  81
  82         __raw_writel(PSC_AC97EVNT_CD, AC97_EVNT(pscdata));
  83         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
  84
  85         retry = AC97_RW_RETRIES;
  86         do {
  87                 mutex_lock(&pscdata->lock);
  88
  89                 __raw_writel(PSC_AC97CDC_RD | PSC_AC97CDC_INDX(reg),
  90                           AC97_CDC(pscdata));
  91                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
  92
  93                 tmo = 20;
  94                 do {
  95                         udelay(21);
  96                         if (__raw_readl(AC97_EVNT(pscdata)) & PSC_AC97EVNT_CD)
  97                                 break;
  98                 } while (--tmo);
  99
 100                 data = __raw_readl(AC97_CDC(pscdata));
 101
 102                 __raw_writel(PSC_AC97EVNT_CD, AC97_EVNT(pscdata));
 103                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 104
 105                 mutex_unlock(&pscdata->lock);
 106
 107                 if (reg != ((data >> 16) & 0x7f))
 108                         tmo = 1;        /* wrong register, try again */
 109
 110         } while (--retry && !tmo);
 111
 112         return retry ? data & 0xffff : 0xffff;
 113 }
 114
 115 /* AC97 controller writes to codec register */
 116 static void au1xpsc_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
 117                                 unsigned short val)
 118 {
 119         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = ac97_to_pscdata(ac97);
 120         unsigned int tmo, retry;
 121
 122         __raw_writel(PSC_AC97EVNT_CD, AC97_EVNT(pscdata));
 123         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 124
 125         retry = AC97_RW_RETRIES;
 126         do {
 127                 mutex_lock(&pscdata->lock);
 128
 129                 __raw_writel(PSC_AC97CDC_INDX(reg) | (val & 0xffff),
 130                           AC97_CDC(pscdata));
 131                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 132
 133                 tmo = 20;
 134                 do {
 135                         udelay(21);
 136                         if (__raw_readl(AC97_EVNT(pscdata)) & PSC_AC97EVNT_CD)
 137                                 break;
 138                 } while (--tmo);
 139
 140                 __raw_writel(PSC_AC97EVNT_CD, AC97_EVNT(pscdata));
 141                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 142
 143                 mutex_unlock(&pscdata->lock);
 144         } while (--retry && !tmo);
 145 }
 146
 147 /* AC97 controller asserts a warm reset */
 148 static void au1xpsc_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
 149 {
 150         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = ac97_to_pscdata(ac97);
 151
 152         __raw_writel(PSC_AC97RST_SNC, AC97_RST(pscdata));
 153         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 154         msleep(10);
 155         __raw_writel(0, AC97_RST(pscdata));
 156         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 157 }
 158
 159 static void au1xpsc_ac97_cold_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
 160 {
 161         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = ac97_to_pscdata(ac97);
 162         int i;
 163
 164         /* disable PSC during cold reset */
 165         __raw_writel(0, AC97_CFG(au1xpsc_ac97_workdata));
 166         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 167         __raw_writel(PSC_CTRL_DISABLE, PSC_CTRL(pscdata));
 168         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 169
 170         /* issue cold reset */
 171         __raw_writel(PSC_AC97RST_RST, AC97_RST(pscdata));
 172         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 173         msleep(500);
 174         __raw_writel(0, AC97_RST(pscdata));
 175         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 176
 177         /* enable PSC */
 178         __raw_writel(PSC_CTRL_ENABLE, PSC_CTRL(pscdata));
 179         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 180
 181         /* wait for PSC to indicate it's ready */
 182         i = 1000;
 183         while (!((__raw_readl(AC97_STAT(pscdata)) & PSC_AC97STAT_SR)) && (--i))
 184                 msleep(1);
 185
 186         if (i == 0) {
 187                 printk(KERN_ERR "au1xpsc-ac97: PSC not ready!\n");
 188                 return;
 189         }
 190
 191         /* enable the ac97 function */
 192         __raw_writel(pscdata->cfg | PSC_AC97CFG_DE_ENABLE, AC97_CFG(pscdata));
 193         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 194
 195         /* wait for AC97 core to become ready */
 196         i = 1000;
 197         while (!((__raw_readl(AC97_STAT(pscdata)) & PSC_AC97STAT_DR)) && (--i))
 198                 msleep(1);
 199         if (i == 0)
 200                 printk(KERN_ERR "au1xpsc-ac97: AC97 ctrl not ready\n");
 201 }
 202
 203 /* AC97 controller operations */
 204 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops psc_ac97_ops = {
 205         .read           = au1xpsc_ac97_read,
 206         .write          = au1xpsc_ac97_write,
 207         .reset          = au1xpsc_ac97_cold_reset,
 208         .warm_reset     = au1xpsc_ac97_warm_reset,
 209 };
 210
 211 static int au1xpsc_ac97_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 212                                   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 213                                   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 214 {
 215         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 216         unsigned long r, ro, stat;
 217         int chans, t, stype = substream->stream;
 218
 219         chans = params_channels(params);
 220
 221         r = ro = __raw_readl(AC97_CFG(pscdata));
 222         stat = __raw_readl(AC97_STAT(pscdata));
 223
 224         /* already active? */
 225         if (stat & (PSC_AC97STAT_TB | PSC_AC97STAT_RB)) {
 226                 /* reject parameters not currently set up */
 227                 if ((PSC_AC97CFG_GET_LEN(r) != params->msbits) ||
 228                     (pscdata->rate != params_rate(params)))
 229                         return -EINVAL;
 230         } else {
 231
 232                 /* set sample bitdepth: REG[24:21]=(BITS-2)/2 */
 233                 r &= ~PSC_AC97CFG_LEN_MASK;
 234                 r |= PSC_AC97CFG_SET_LEN(params->msbits);
 235
 236                 /* channels: enable slots for front L/R channel */
 237                 if (stype == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 238                         r &= ~PSC_AC97CFG_TXSLOT_MASK;
 239                         r |= PSC_AC97CFG_TXSLOT_ENA(3);
 240                         r |= PSC_AC97CFG_TXSLOT_ENA(4);
 241                 } else {
 242                         r &= ~PSC_AC97CFG_RXSLOT_MASK;
 243                         r |= PSC_AC97CFG_RXSLOT_ENA(3);
 244                         r |= PSC_AC97CFG_RXSLOT_ENA(4);
 245                 }
 246
 247                 /* do we need to poke the hardware? */
 248                 if (!(r ^ ro))
 249                         goto out;
 250
 251                 /* ac97 engine is about to be disabled */
 252                 mutex_lock(&pscdata->lock);
 253
 254                 /* disable AC97 device controller first... */
 255                 __raw_writel(r & ~PSC_AC97CFG_DE_ENABLE, AC97_CFG(pscdata));
 256                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 257
 258                 /* ...wait for it... */
 259                 t = 100;
 260                 while ((__raw_readl(AC97_STAT(pscdata)) & PSC_AC97STAT_DR) && --t)
 261                         msleep(1);
 262
 263                 if (!t)
 264                         printk(KERN_ERR "PSC-AC97: can't disable!\n");
 265
 266                 /* ...write config... */
 267                 __raw_writel(r, AC97_CFG(pscdata));
 268                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 269
 270                 /* ...enable the AC97 controller again... */
 271                 __raw_writel(r | PSC_AC97CFG_DE_ENABLE, AC97_CFG(pscdata));
 272                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 273
 274                 /* ...and wait for ready bit */
 275                 t = 100;
 276                 while ((!(__raw_readl(AC97_STAT(pscdata)) & PSC_AC97STAT_DR)) && --t)
 277                         msleep(1);
 278
 279                 if (!t)
 280                         printk(KERN_ERR "PSC-AC97: can't enable!\n");
 281
 282                 mutex_unlock(&pscdata->lock);
 283
 284                 pscdata->cfg = r;
 285                 pscdata->rate = params_rate(params);
 286         }
 287
 288 out:
 289         return 0;
 290 }
 291
 292 static int au1xpsc_ac97_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 293                                 int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 294 {
 295         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 296         int ret, stype = substream->stream;
 297
 298         ret = 0;
 299
 300         switch (cmd) {
 301         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 302         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 303                 __raw_writel(AC97PCR_CLRFIFO(stype), AC97_PCR(pscdata));
 304                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 305                 __raw_writel(AC97PCR_START(stype), AC97_PCR(pscdata));
 306                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 307                 break;
 308         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 309         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 310                 __raw_writel(AC97PCR_STOP(stype), AC97_PCR(pscdata));
 311                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 312
 313                 while (__raw_readl(AC97_STAT(pscdata)) & AC97STAT_BUSY(stype))
 314                         asm volatile ("nop");
 315
 316                 __raw_writel(AC97PCR_CLRFIFO(stype), AC97_PCR(pscdata));
 317                 wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 318
 319                 break;
 320         default:
 321                 ret = -EINVAL;
 322         }
 323         return ret;
 324 }
 325
 326 static int au1xpsc_ac97_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 327                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 328 {
 329         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *pscdata = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 330         snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, &pscdata->dmaids[0]);
 331         return 0;
 332 }
 333
 334 static int au1xpsc_ac97_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 335 {
 336         return au1xpsc_ac97_workdata ? 0 : -ENODEV;
 337 }
 338
 339 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops au1xpsc_ac97_dai_ops = {
 340         .startup        = au1xpsc_ac97_startup,
 341         .trigger        = au1xpsc_ac97_trigger,
 342         .hw_params      = au1xpsc_ac97_hw_params,
 343 };
 344
 345 static const struct snd_soc_dai_driver au1xpsc_ac97_dai_template = {
 346         .bus_control            = true,
 347         .probe                  = au1xpsc_ac97_probe,
 348         .playback = {
 349                 .rates          = AC97_RATES,
 350                 .formats        = AC97_FMTS,
 351                 .channels_min   = 2,
 352                 .channels_max   = 2,
 353         },
 354         .capture = {
 355                 .rates          = AC97_RATES,
 356                 .formats        = AC97_FMTS,
 357                 .channels_min   = 2,
 358                 .channels_max   = 2,
 359         },
 360         .ops = &au1xpsc_ac97_dai_ops,
 361 };
 362
 363 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver au1xpsc_ac97_component = {
 364         .name           = "au1xpsc-ac97",
 365 };
 366
 367 static int au1xpsc_ac97_drvprobe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 368 {
 369         int ret;
 370         struct resource *iores, *dmares;
 371         unsigned long sel;
 372         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *wd;
 373
 374         wd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct au1xpsc_audio_data),
 375                           GFP_KERNEL);
 376         if (!wd)
 377                 return -ENOMEM;
 378
 379         mutex_init(&wd->lock);
 380
 381         iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 382         wd->mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iores);
 383         if (IS_ERR(wd->mmio))
 384                 return PTR_ERR(wd->mmio);
 385
 386         dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
 387         if (!dmares)
 388                 return -EBUSY;
 389         wd->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = dmares->start;
 390
 391         dmares = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
 392         if (!dmares)
 393                 return -EBUSY;
 394         wd->dmaids[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = dmares->start;
 395
 396         /* configuration: max dma trigger threshold, enable ac97 */
 397         wd->cfg = PSC_AC97CFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_AC97CFG_TT_FIFO8 |
 398                   PSC_AC97CFG_DE_ENABLE;
 399
 400         /* preserve PSC clock source set up by platform  */
 401         sel = __raw_readl(PSC_SEL(wd)) & PSC_SEL_CLK_MASK;
 402         __raw_writel(PSC_CTRL_DISABLE, PSC_CTRL(wd));
 403         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 404         __raw_writel(0, PSC_SEL(wd));
 405         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 406         __raw_writel(PSC_SEL_PS_AC97MODE | sel, PSC_SEL(wd));
 407         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 408
 409         /* name the DAI like this device instance ("au1xpsc-ac97.PSCINDEX") */
 410         memcpy(&wd->dai_drv, &au1xpsc_ac97_dai_template,
 411                sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_driver));
 412         wd->dai_drv.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 413
 414         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wd);
 415
 416         ret = snd_soc_set_ac97_ops(&psc_ac97_ops);
 417         if (ret)
 418                 return ret;
 419
 420         ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &au1xpsc_ac97_component,
 421                                          &wd->dai_drv, 1);
 422         if (ret)
 423                 return ret;
 424
 425         au1xpsc_ac97_workdata = wd;
 426         return 0;
 427 }
 428
 429 static int au1xpsc_ac97_drvremove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 430 {
 431         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *wd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 432
 433         snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
 434
 435         /* disable PSC completely */
 436         __raw_writel(0, AC97_CFG(wd));
 437         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 438         __raw_writel(PSC_CTRL_DISABLE, PSC_CTRL(wd));
 439         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 440
 441         au1xpsc_ac97_workdata = NULL;   /* MDEV */
 442
 443         return 0;
 444 }
 445
 446 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 447 static int au1xpsc_ac97_drvsuspend(struct device *dev)
 448 {
 449         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *wd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 450
 451         /* save interesting registers and disable PSC */
 452         wd->pm[0] = __raw_readl(PSC_SEL(wd));
 453
 454         __raw_writel(0, AC97_CFG(wd));
 455         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 456         __raw_writel(PSC_CTRL_DISABLE, PSC_CTRL(wd));
 457         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 458
 459         return 0;
 460 }
 461
 462 static int au1xpsc_ac97_drvresume(struct device *dev)
 463 {
 464         struct au1xpsc_audio_data *wd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 465
 466         /* restore PSC clock config */
 467         __raw_writel(wd->pm[0] | PSC_SEL_PS_AC97MODE, PSC_SEL(wd));
 468         wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
 469
 470         /* after this point the ac97 core will cold-reset the codec.
 471          * During cold-reset the PSC is reinitialized and the last
 472          * configuration set up in hw_params() is restored.
 473          */
 474         return 0;
 475 }
 476
 477 static struct dev_pm_ops au1xpscac97_pmops = {
 478         .suspend        = au1xpsc_ac97_drvsuspend,
 479         .resume         = au1xpsc_ac97_drvresume,
 480 };
 481
 482 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS &au1xpscac97_pmops
 483
 484 #else
 485
 486 #define AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS NULL
 487
 488 #endif
 489
 490 static struct platform_driver au1xpsc_ac97_driver = {
 491         .driver = {
 492                 .name   = "au1xpsc_ac97",
 493                 .pm     = AU1XPSCAC97_PMOPS,
 494         },
 495         .probe          = au1xpsc_ac97_drvprobe,
 496         .remove         = au1xpsc_ac97_drvremove,
 497 };
 498
 499 module_platform_driver(au1xpsc_ac97_driver);
 500
 501 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 502 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au12x0/Au1550 PSC AC97 ALSA ASoC audio driver");
 503 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");
 504