kernel/sound/pci/intel8x0.c

   1 /*
   2  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
   3  *
   4  *      Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5  *
   6  *
   7  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
   8  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
   9  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
  10  *
  11  *
  12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15  *   (at your option) any later version.
  16  *
  17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  21  *
  22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  25
  26  *
  27  */
  28
  29 #include <linux/io.h>
  30 #include <linux/delay.h>
  31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32 #include <linux/init.h>
  33 #include <linux/pci.h>
  34 #include <linux/slab.h>
  35 #include <linux/module.h>
  36 #include <sound/core.h>
  37 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  38 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  39 #include <sound/info.h>
  40 #include <sound/initval.h>
  41 /* for 440MX workaround */
  42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  43 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  44
  45 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
  46 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  47 #else
  48 #define kvm_para_available() (0)
  49 #endif
  50
  51 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  52 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455");
  53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  54 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
  55                 "{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
  56                 "{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
  57                 "{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
  58                 "{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
  59                 "{Intel,ICH5},"
  60                 "{Intel,ICH6},"
  61                 "{Intel,ICH7},"
  62                 "{Intel,6300ESB},"
  63                 "{Intel,ESB2},"
  64                 "{Intel,MX440},"
  65                 "{SiS,SI7012},"
  66                 "{NVidia,nForce Audio},"
  67                 "{NVidia,nForce2 Audio},"
  68                 "{NVidia,nForce3 Audio},"
  69                 "{NVidia,MCP04},"
  70                 "{NVidia,MCP501},"
  71                 "{NVidia,CK804},"
  72                 "{NVidia,CK8},"
  73                 "{NVidia,CK8S},"
  74                 "{AMD,AMD768},"
  75                 "{AMD,AMD8111},"
  76                 "{ALI,M5455}}");
  77
  78 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;  /* Index 0-MAX */
  79 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;   /* ID for this card */
  80 static int ac97_clock;
  81 static char *ac97_quirk;
  82 static bool buggy_semaphore;
  83 static int buggy_irq = -1; /* auto-check */
  84 static bool xbox;
  85 static int spdif_aclink = -1;
  86 static int inside_vm = -1;
  87
  88 module_param(index, int, 0444);
  89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
  90 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
  91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
  92 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
  93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = whitelist + auto-detect, 1 = force autodetect).");
  94 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
  95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
  96 module_param(buggy_semaphore, bool, 0444);
  97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_semaphore, "Enable workaround for hardwares with problematic codec semaphores.");
  98 module_param(buggy_irq, bint, 0444);
  99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_irq, "Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards.");
 100 module_param(xbox, bool, 0444);
 101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbox, "Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection.");
 102 module_param(spdif_aclink, int, 0444);
 103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
 104 module_param(inside_vm, bint, 0444);
 105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(inside_vm, "KVM/Parallels optimization.");
 106
 107 /* just for backward compatibility */
 108 static bool enable;
 109 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
 110 static int joystick;
 111 module_param(joystick, int, 0444);
 112
 113 /*
 114  *  Direct registers
 115  */
 116 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
 117
 118 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
 119
 120 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
 121 enum { \
 122         ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR  = base + 0x0,   /* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
 123         ICH_REG_##name##_CIV    = base + 0x04,  /* byte - current index value */ \
 124         ICH_REG_##name##_LVI    = base + 0x05,  /* byte - last valid index */ \
 125         ICH_REG_##name##_SR     = base + 0x06,  /* byte - status register */ \
 126         ICH_REG_##name##_PICB   = base + 0x08,  /* word - position in current buffer */ \
 127         ICH_REG_##name##_PIV    = base + 0x0a,  /* byte - prefetched index value */ \
 128         ICH_REG_##name##_CR     = base + 0x0b,  /* byte - control register */ \
 129 };
 130
 131 /* busmaster blocks */
 132 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);          /* offset */
 133 DEFINE_REGSET(PI, 0x00);        /* PCM in */
 134 DEFINE_REGSET(PO, 0x10);        /* PCM out */
 135 DEFINE_REGSET(MC, 0x20);        /* Mic in */
 136
 137 /* ICH4 busmaster blocks */
 138 DEFINE_REGSET(MC2, 0x40);       /* Mic in 2 */
 139 DEFINE_REGSET(PI2, 0x50);       /* PCM in 2 */
 140 DEFINE_REGSET(SP, 0x60);        /* SPDIF out */
 141
 142 /* values for each busmaster block */
 143
 144 /* LVI */
 145 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK                0x1f
 146
 147 /* SR */
 148 #define ICH_FIFOE                       0x10    /* FIFO error */
 149 #define ICH_BCIS                        0x08    /* buffer completion interrupt status */
 150 #define ICH_LVBCI                       0x04    /* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
 151 #define ICH_CELV                        0x02    /* current equals last valid */
 152 #define ICH_DCH                         0x01    /* DMA controller halted */
 153
 154 /* PIV */
 155 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK                0x1f    /* mask */
 156
 157 /* CR */
 158 #define ICH_IOCE                        0x10    /* interrupt on completion enable */
 159 #define ICH_FEIE                        0x08    /* fifo error interrupt enable */
 160 #define ICH_LVBIE                       0x04    /* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
 161 #define ICH_RESETREGS                   0x02    /* reset busmaster registers */
 162 #define ICH_STARTBM                     0x01    /* start busmaster operation */
 163
 164
 165 /* global block */
 166 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT                0x2c    /* dword - global control */
 167 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK    0xc0000000      /* s/pdif pcm slot mask (ICH4) */
 168 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_NONE    0x00000000      /* reserved - undefined */
 169 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_78      0x40000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 7&8 */
 170 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_69      0x80000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 6&9 */
 171 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011    0xc0000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 10&11 */
 172 #define   ICH_PCM_20BIT         0x00400000      /* 20-bit samples (ICH4) */
 173 #define   ICH_PCM_246_MASK      0x00300000      /* chan mask (not all chips) */
 174 #define   ICH_PCM_8             0x00300000      /* 8 channels (not all chips) */
 175 #define   ICH_PCM_6             0x00200000      /* 6 channels (not all chips) */
 176 #define   ICH_PCM_4             0x00100000      /* 4 channels (not all chips) */
 177 #define   ICH_PCM_2             0x00000000      /* 2 channels (stereo) */
 178 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK  0x000000c0      /* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
 179 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_6         0x00000080      /* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
 180 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_4         0x00000040      /* 4 channels (SIS7012) */
 181 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_2         0x00000000      /* 2 channels (SIS7012) */
 182 #define   ICH_TRIE              0x00000040      /* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
 183 #define   ICH_SRIE              0x00000020      /* secondary resume interrupt enable */
 184 #define   ICH_PRIE              0x00000010      /* primary resume interrupt enable */
 185 #define   ICH_ACLINK            0x00000008      /* AClink shut off */
 186 #define   ICH_AC97WARM          0x00000004      /* AC'97 warm reset */
 187 #define   ICH_AC97COLD          0x00000002      /* AC'97 cold reset */
 188 #define   ICH_GIE               0x00000001      /* GPI interrupt enable */
 189 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA                0x30    /* dword - global status */
 190 #define   ICH_TRI               0x20000000      /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
 191 #define   ICH_TCR               0x10000000      /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
 192 #define   ICH_BCS               0x08000000      /* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
 193 #define   ICH_SPINT             0x04000000      /* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
 194 #define   ICH_P2INT             0x02000000      /* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
 195 #define   ICH_M2INT             0x01000000      /* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
 196 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP        0x00c00000      /* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
 197 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_16_20      0x00400000      /* ICH4: 16- and 20-bit samples */
 198 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP     0x00300000      /* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
 199 #define   ICH_SIS_TRI           0x00080000      /* SIS: tertiary resume irq */
 200 #define   ICH_SIS_TCR           0x00040000      /* SIS: tertiary codec ready */
 201 #define   ICH_MD3               0x00020000      /* modem power down semaphore */
 202 #define   ICH_AD3               0x00010000      /* audio power down semaphore */
 203 #define   ICH_RCS               0x00008000      /* read completion status */
 204 #define   ICH_BIT3              0x00004000      /* bit 3 slot 12 */
 205 #define   ICH_BIT2              0x00002000      /* bit 2 slot 12 */
 206 #define   ICH_BIT1              0x00001000      /* bit 1 slot 12 */
 207 #define   ICH_SRI               0x00000800      /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
 208 #define   ICH_PRI               0x00000400      /* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
 209 #define   ICH_SCR               0x00000200      /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
 210 #define   ICH_PCR               0x00000100      /* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
 211 #define   ICH_MCINT             0x00000080      /* MIC capture interrupt */
 212 #define   ICH_POINT             0x00000040      /* playback interrupt */
 213 #define   ICH_PIINT             0x00000020      /* capture interrupt */
 214 #define   ICH_NVSPINT           0x00000010      /* nforce spdif interrupt */
 215 #define   ICH_MOINT             0x00000004      /* modem playback interrupt */
 216 #define   ICH_MIINT             0x00000002      /* modem capture interrupt */
 217 #define   ICH_GSCI              0x00000001      /* GPI status change interrupt */
 218 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA                0x34    /* byte - codec write semaphore */
 219 #define   ICH_CAS               0x01            /* codec access semaphore */
 220 #define ICH_REG_SDM             0x80
 221 #define   ICH_DI2L_MASK         0x000000c0      /* PCM In 2, Mic In 2 data in line */
 222 #define   ICH_DI2L_SHIFT        6
 223 #define   ICH_DI1L_MASK         0x00000030      /* PCM In 1, Mic In 1 data in line */
 224 #define   ICH_DI1L_SHIFT        4
 225 #define   ICH_SE                0x00000008      /* steer enable */
 226 #define   ICH_LDI_MASK          0x00000003      /* last codec read data input */
 227
 228 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS           32              /* max hw frags */
 229
 230
 231 /*
 232  * registers for Ali5455
 233  */
 234
 235 /* ALi 5455 busmaster blocks */
 236 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI, 0x40);     /* ALi PCM in */
 237 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PO, 0x50);     /* Ali PCM out */
 238 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC, 0x60);     /* Ali Mic in */
 239 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CDC_SPO, 0x70);        /* Ali Codec SPDIF out */
 240 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CENTER, 0x80);         /* Ali center out */
 241 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_LFE, 0x90);            /* Ali center out */
 242 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPI, 0xa0);        /* Ali Controller SPDIF in */
 243 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPO, 0xb0);        /* Ali Controller SPDIF out */
 244 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_I2S, 0xc0);    /* Ali I2S in */
 245 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI2, 0xd0);    /* Ali PCM2 in */
 246 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC2, 0xe0);    /* Ali Mic2 in */
 247
 248 enum {
 249         ICH_REG_ALI_SCR = 0x00,         /* System Control Register */
 250         ICH_REG_ALI_SSR = 0x04,         /* System Status Register  */
 251         ICH_REG_ALI_DMACR = 0x08,       /* DMA Control Register    */
 252         ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR1 = 0x0c,     /* FIFO Control Register 1  */
 253         ICH_REG_ALI_INTERFACECR = 0x10, /* Interface Control Register */
 254         ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTCR = 0x14, /* Interrupt control Register */
 255         ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR = 0x18, /* Interrupt  Status Register */
 256         ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR2 = 0x1c,     /* FIFO Control Register 2   */
 257         ICH_REG_ALI_CPR = 0x20,         /* Command Port Register     */
 258         ICH_REG_ALI_CPR_ADDR = 0x22,    /* ac97 addr write */
 259         ICH_REG_ALI_SPR = 0x24,         /* Status Port Register      */
 260         ICH_REG_ALI_SPR_ADDR = 0x26,    /* ac97 addr read */
 261         ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR3 = 0x2c,     /* FIFO Control Register 3  */
 262         ICH_REG_ALI_TTSR = 0x30,        /* Transmit Tag Slot Register */
 263         ICH_REG_ALI_RTSR = 0x34,        /* Receive Tag Slot  Register */
 264         ICH_REG_ALI_CSPSR = 0x38,       /* Command/Status Port Status Register */
 265         ICH_REG_ALI_CAS = 0x3c,         /* Codec Write Semaphore Register */
 266         ICH_REG_ALI_HWVOL = 0xf0,       /* hardware volume control/status */
 267         ICH_REG_ALI_I2SCR = 0xf4,       /* I2S control/status */
 268         ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFCSR = 0xf8,    /* spdif channel status register  */
 269         ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFICS = 0xfc,    /* spdif interface control/status  */
 270 };
 271
 272 #define ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY        0x80000000
 273 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY  0x100
 274 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ       0x80
 275 #define ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY   0x08
 276 #define ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK       0x02
 277 #define ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK      0x01
 278
 279 /* interrupts for the whole chip by interrupt status register finish */
 280
 281 #define ALI_INT_MICIN2          (1<<26)
 282 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN2          (1<<25)
 283 #define ALI_INT_I2SIN           (1<<24)
 284 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT        (1<<23) /* controller spdif out INTERRUPT */
 285 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFIN         (1<<22)
 286 #define ALI_INT_LFEOUT          (1<<21)
 287 #define ALI_INT_CENTEROUT       (1<<20)
 288 #define ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT   (1<<19)
 289 #define ALI_INT_MICIN           (1<<18)
 290 #define ALI_INT_PCMOUT          (1<<17)
 291 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN           (1<<16)
 292 #define ALI_INT_CPRAIS          (1<<7)  /* command port available */
 293 #define ALI_INT_SPRAIS          (1<<5)  /* status port available */
 294 #define ALI_INT_GPIO            (1<<1)
 295 #define ALI_INT_MASK            (ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT|\
 296                                  ALI_INT_MICIN|ALI_INT_PCMOUT|ALI_INT_PCMIN)
 297
 298 #define ICH_ALI_SC_RESET        (1<<31) /* master reset */
 299 #define ICH_ALI_SC_AC97_DBL     (1<<30)
 300 #define ICH_ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF   (3<<20) /* 1=7/8, 2=6/9, 3=10/11 */
 301 #define ICH_ALI_SC_IN_BITS      (3<<18)
 302 #define ICH_ALI_SC_OUT_BITS     (3<<16)
 303 #define ICH_ALI_SC_6CH_CFG      (3<<14)
 304 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4        (1<<8)
 305 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6        (2<<8)
 306 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK (3<<8)
 307
 308 #define ICH_ALI_SS_SEC_ID       (3<<5)
 309 #define ICH_ALI_SS_PRI_ID       (3<<3)
 310
 311 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP       (1<<21)
 312 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC           (1<<20)
 313 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI           (1<<19)
 314 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC2          (1<<18)
 315 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI2          (1<<17)
 316 #define ICH_ALI_IF_LINE_SRC     (1<<15) /* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
 317 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MIC_SRC      (1<<14) /* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
 318 #define ICH_ALI_IF_SPDF_SRC     (3<<12) /* 00 = PCM, 01 = AC97-in, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
 319 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97_OUT     (3<<8)  /* 00 = PCM, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
 320 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO_SPDF      (1<<3)
 321 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO           (1<<1)
 322
 323 /*
 324  *
 325  */
 326
 327 enum {
 328         ICHD_PCMIN,
 329         ICHD_PCMOUT,
 330         ICHD_MIC,
 331         ICHD_MIC2,
 332         ICHD_PCM2IN,
 333         ICHD_SPBAR,
 334         ICHD_LAST = ICHD_SPBAR
 335 };
 336 enum {
 337         NVD_PCMIN,
 338         NVD_PCMOUT,
 339         NVD_MIC,
 340         NVD_SPBAR,
 341         NVD_LAST = NVD_SPBAR
 342 };
 343 enum {
 344         ALID_PCMIN,
 345         ALID_PCMOUT,
 346         ALID_MIC,
 347         ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
 348         ALID_SPDIFIN,
 349         ALID_SPDIFOUT,
 350         ALID_LAST = ALID_SPDIFOUT
 351 };
 352
 353 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
 354
 355 struct ichdev {
 356         unsigned int ichd;                      /* ich device number */
 357         unsigned long reg_offset;               /* offset to bmaddr */
 358         u32 *bdbar;                             /* CPU address (32bit) */
 359         unsigned int bdbar_addr;                /* PCI bus address (32bit) */
 360         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 361         unsigned int physbuf;                   /* physical address (32bit) */
 362         unsigned int size;
 363         unsigned int fragsize;
 364         unsigned int fragsize1;
 365         unsigned int position;
 366         unsigned int pos_shift;
 367         unsigned int last_pos;
 368         int frags;
 369         int lvi;
 370         int lvi_frag;
 371         int civ;
 372         int ack;
 373         int ack_reload;
 374         unsigned int ack_bit;
 375         unsigned int roff_sr;
 376         unsigned int roff_picb;
 377         unsigned int int_sta_mask;              /* interrupt status mask */
 378         unsigned int ali_slot;                  /* ALI DMA slot */
 379         struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
 380         int pcm_open_flag;
 381         unsigned int page_attr_changed: 1;
 382         unsigned int suspended: 1;
 383 };
 384
 385 struct intel8x0 {
 386         unsigned int device_type;
 387
 388         int irq;
 389
 390         void __iomem *addr;
 391         void __iomem *bmaddr;
 392
 393         struct pci_dev *pci;
 394         struct snd_card *card;
 395
 396         int pcm_devs;
 397         struct snd_pcm *pcm[6];
 398         struct ichdev ichd[6];
 399
 400         unsigned multi4: 1,
 401                  multi6: 1,
 402                  multi8 :1,
 403                  dra: 1,
 404                  smp20bit: 1;
 405         unsigned in_ac97_init: 1,
 406                  in_sdin_init: 1;
 407         unsigned in_measurement: 1;     /* during ac97 clock measurement */
 408         unsigned fix_nocache: 1;        /* workaround for 440MX */
 409         unsigned buggy_irq: 1;          /* workaround for buggy mobos */
 410         unsigned xbox: 1;               /* workaround for Xbox AC'97 detection */
 411         unsigned buggy_semaphore: 1;    /* workaround for buggy codec semaphore */
 412         unsigned inside_vm: 1;          /* enable VM optimization */
 413
 414         int spdif_idx;  /* SPDIF BAR index; *_SPBAR or -1 if use PCMOUT */
 415         unsigned int sdm_saved; /* SDM reg value */
 416
 417         struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
 418         struct snd_ac97 *ac97[3];
 419         unsigned int ac97_sdin[3];
 420         unsigned int max_codecs, ncodecs;
 421         unsigned int *codec_bit;
 422         unsigned int codec_isr_bits;
 423         unsigned int codec_ready_bits;
 424
 425         spinlock_t reg_lock;
 426
 427         u32 bdbars_count;
 428         struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
 429         u32 int_sta_reg;                /* interrupt status register */
 430         u32 int_sta_mask;               /* interrupt status mask */
 431 };
 432
 433 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = {
 434         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2415), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82801AA */
 435         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2425), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82901AB */
 436         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2445), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82801BA */
 437         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2485), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* ICH3 */
 438         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c5), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH4 */
 439         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d5), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH5 */
 440         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x25a6), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB */
 441         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266e), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH6 */
 442         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27de), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH7 */
 443         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2698), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB2 */
 444         { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7195), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 440MX */
 445         { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7012), DEVICE_SIS },        /* SI7012 */
 446         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01b1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
 447         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x003a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP04 */
 448         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x006a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
 449         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0059), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK804 */
 450         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x008a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8 */
 451         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00da), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
 452         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00ea), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8S */
 453         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x026b), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP51 */
 454         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746d), DEVICE_INTEL },     /* AMD8111 */
 455         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7445), DEVICE_INTEL },     /* AMD768 */
 456         { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
 457         { 0, }
 458 };
 459
 460 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0_ids);
 461
 462 /*
 463  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
 464  */
 465
 466 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 467 {
 468         return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
 469 }
 470
 471 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 472 {
 473         return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
 474 }
 475
 476 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 477 {
 478         return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
 479 }
 480
 481 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
 482 {
 483         iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
 484 }
 485
 486 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
 487 {
 488         iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
 489 }
 490
 491 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
 492 {
 493         iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
 494 }
 495
 496 /*
 497  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
 498  */
 499
 500 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 501 {
 502         return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
 503 }
 504
 505 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
 506 {
 507         iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
 508 }
 509
 510 /*
 511  *  Basic I/O
 512  */
 513
 514 /*
 515  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7012)
 516  */
 517
 518 static int snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip, unsigned int codec)
 519 {
 520         int time;
 521
 522         if (codec > 2)
 523                 return -EIO;
 524         if (chip->in_sdin_init) {
 525                 /* we don't know the ready bit assignment at the moment */
 526                 /* so we check any */
 527                 codec = chip->codec_isr_bits;
 528         } else {
 529                 codec = chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[codec]];
 530         }
 531
 532         /* codec ready ? */
 533         if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
 534                 return -EIO;
 535
 536         if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
 537                 return 0; /* just ignore ... */
 538
 539         /* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
 540         time = 100;
 541         do {
 542                 if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
 543                         return 0;
 544                 udelay(10);
 545         } while (time--);
 546
 547         /* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
 548          * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
 549          * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
 550         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 551                 "codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
 552                         igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
 553         iagetword(chip, 0);     /* clear semaphore flag */
 554         /* I don't care about the semaphore */
 555         return -EBUSY;
 556 }
 557
 558 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
 559                                      unsigned short reg,
 560                                      unsigned short val)
 561 {
 562         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 563
 564         if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
 565                 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 566                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 567                                 "codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
 568                                 ac97->num, reg);
 569         }
 570         iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
 571 }
 572
 573 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
 574                                               unsigned short reg)
 575 {
 576         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 577         unsigned short res;
 578         unsigned int tmp;
 579
 580         if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
 581                 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 582                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 583                                 "codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
 584                                 ac97->num, reg);
 585                 res = 0xffff;
 586         } else {
 587                 res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
 588                 if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
 589                         /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
 590                         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
 591                                   ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
 592                         if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 593                                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 594                                         "codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
 595                                         ac97->num, reg);
 596                         res = 0xffff;
 597                 }
 598         }
 599         return res;
 600 }
 601
 602 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(struct intel8x0 *chip,
 603                                          unsigned int codec)
 604 {
 605         unsigned int tmp;
 606
 607         if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, codec) >= 0) {
 608                 iagetword(chip, codec * 0x80);
 609                 if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
 610                         /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
 611                         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
 612                                   ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
 613                 }
 614         }
 615 }
 616
 617 /*
 618  * access to AC97 for Ali5455
 619  */
 620 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(struct intel8x0 *chip, int mask)
 621 {
 622         int count = 0;
 623         for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
 624                 int val = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CSPSR));
 625                 if (val & mask)
 626                         return 0;
 627         }
 628         if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 629                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
 630         return -EBUSY;
 631 }
 632
 633 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip)
 634 {
 635         int time = 100;
 636         if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
 637                 return 0; /* just ignore ... */
 638         while (--time && (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CAS)) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
 639                 udelay(1);
 640         if (! time && ! chip->in_ac97_init)
 641                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "ali_codec_semaphore timeout\n");
 642         return snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
 643 }
 644
 645 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
 646 {
 647         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 648         unsigned short data = 0xffff;
 649
 650         if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
 651                 goto __err;
 652         reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
 653         if (ac97->num)
 654                 reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
 655         iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
 656         if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
 657                 goto __err;
 658         data = igetword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SPR));
 659  __err:
 660         return data;
 661 }
 662
 663 static void snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
 664                                          unsigned short val)
 665 {
 666         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 667
 668         if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
 669                 return;
 670         iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR), val);
 671         if (ac97->num)
 672                 reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
 673         iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
 674         snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
 675 }
 676
 677
 678 /*
 679  * DMA I/O
 680  */
 681 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
 682 {
 683         int idx;
 684         u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
 685         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 686
 687         iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
 688         if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
 689                 ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
 690                 ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
 691                 for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
 692                         bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
 693                         bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
 694                                                      ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
 695                         bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
 696                         bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
 697                                                      ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
 698                 }
 699                 ichdev->frags = 2;
 700         } else {
 701                 ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
 702                 ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
 703                 for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
 704                         bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
 705                                                      (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) %
 706                                                       ichdev->size));
 707                         bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
 708                                                      ichdev->fragsize >> ichdev->pos_shift);
 709 #if 0
 710                         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
 711                                idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
 712 #endif
 713                 }
 714                 ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
 715         }
 716         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
 717         ichdev->civ = 0;
 718         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
 719         ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
 720         ichdev->position = 0;
 721 #if 0
 722         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
 723                 "lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
 724                ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
 725                ichdev->fragsize1);
 726 #endif
 727         /* clear interrupts */
 728         iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
 729 }
 730
 731 #ifdef __i386__
 732 /*
 733  * Intel 82443MX running a 100MHz processor system bus has a hardware bug,
 734  * which aborts PCI busmaster for audio transfer.  A workaround is to set
 735  * the pages as non-cached.  For details, see the errata in
 736  *      http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/24505108.pdf
 737  */
 738 static void fill_nocache(void *buf, int size, int nocache)
 739 {
 740         size = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 741         if (nocache)
 742                 set_pages_uc(virt_to_page(buf), size);
 743         else
 744                 set_pages_wb(virt_to_page(buf), size);
 745 }
 746 #else
 747 #define fill_nocache(buf, size, nocache) do { ; } while (0)
 748 #endif
 749
 750 /*
 751  *  Interrupt handler
 752  */
 753
 754 static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
 755 {
 756         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 757         unsigned long flags;
 758         int status, civ, i, step;
 759         int ack = 0;
 760
 761         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 762         status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
 763         civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
 764         if (!(status & ICH_BCIS)) {
 765                 step = 0;
 766         } else if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
 767                 // snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
 768                 step = 1;
 769                 ichdev->civ++;
 770                 ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
 771         } else {
 772                 step = civ - ichdev->civ;
 773                 if (step < 0)
 774                         step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
 775                 // if (step != 1)
 776                 //      snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
 777                 ichdev->civ = civ;
 778         }
 779
 780         ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
 781         if (! chip->in_measurement)
 782                 ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
 783         ichdev->lvi += step;
 784         ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
 785         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
 786         for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
 787                 ichdev->lvi_frag++;
 788                 ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
 789                 ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + ichdev->lvi_frag * ichdev->fragsize1);
 790 #if 0
 791         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
 792                 "new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
 793                ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
 794                ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
 795                inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
 796 #endif
 797                 if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
 798                         ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
 799                         ack = 1;
 800                 }
 801         }
 802         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 803         if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
 804                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
 805         }
 806         iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr,
 807                  status & (ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI));
 808 }
 809
 810 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 811 {
 812         struct intel8x0 *chip = dev_id;
 813         struct ichdev *ichdev;
 814         unsigned int status;
 815         unsigned int i;
 816
 817         status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
 818         if (status == 0xffffffff)       /* we are not yet resumed */
 819                 return IRQ_NONE;
 820
 821         if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
 822                 if (status) {
 823                         /* ack */
 824                         iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
 825                         if (! chip->buggy_irq)
 826                                 status = 0;
 827                 }
 828                 return IRQ_RETVAL(status);
 829         }
 830
 831         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
 832                 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
 833                 if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
 834                         snd_intel8x0_update(chip, ichdev);
 835         }
 836
 837         /* ack them */
 838         iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
 839
 840         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 841 }
 842
 843 /*
 844  *  PCM part
 845  */
 846
 847 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 848 {
 849         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 850         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 851         unsigned char val = 0;
 852         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 853
 854         switch (cmd) {
 855         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 856                 ichdev->suspended = 0;
 857                 /* fallthru */
 858         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 859         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 860                 val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
 861                 ichdev->last_pos = ichdev->position;
 862                 break;
 863         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 864                 ichdev->suspended = 1;
 865                 /* fallthru */
 866         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 867                 val = 0;
 868                 break;
 869         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 870                 val = ICH_IOCE;
 871                 break;
 872         default:
 873                 return -EINVAL;
 874         }
 875         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
 876         if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
 877                 /* wait until DMA stopped */
 878                 while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
 879                 /* reset whole DMA things */
 880                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
 881         }
 882         return 0;
 883 }
 884
 885 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 886 {
 887         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 888         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 889         unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 890         static int fiforeg[] = {
 891                 ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3)
 892         };
 893         unsigned int val, fifo;
 894
 895         val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR));
 896         switch (cmd) {
 897         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 898                 ichdev->suspended = 0;
 899                 /* fallthru */
 900         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 901         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 902                 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 903                         /* clear FIFO for synchronization of channels */
 904                         fifo = igetdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4]);
 905                         fifo &= ~(0xff << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4));
 906                         fifo |= 0x83 << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4);
 907                         iputdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4], fifo);
 908                 }
 909                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
 910                 val &= ~(1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)); /* clear PAUSE flag */
 911                 /* start DMA */
 912                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << ichdev->ali_slot));
 913                 break;
 914         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 915                 ichdev->suspended = 1;
 916                 /* fallthru */
 917         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 918         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 919                 /* pause */
 920                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)));
 921                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
 922                 while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
 923                         ;
 924                 if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
 925                         break;
 926                 /* reset whole DMA things */
 927                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
 928                 /* clear interrupts */
 929                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR,
 930                          igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR) | 0x1e);
 931                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR),
 932                           igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ichdev->int_sta_mask);
 933                 break;
 934         default:
 935                 return -EINVAL;
 936         }
 937         return 0;
 938 }
 939
 940 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 941                                   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 942 {
 943         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 944         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 945         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 946         int dbl = params_rate(hw_params) > 48000;
 947         int err;
 948
 949         if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
 950                 fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0); /* clear */
 951                 ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
 952         }
 953         err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 954         if (err < 0)
 955                 return err;
 956         if (chip->fix_nocache) {
 957                 if (runtime->dma_area && ! ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
 958                         fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
 959                         ichdev->page_attr_changed = 1;
 960                 }
 961         }
 962         if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
 963                 snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
 964                 ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
 965         }
 966         err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
 967                                 params_channels(hw_params),
 968                                 ichdev->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
 969         if (err >= 0) {
 970                 ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 1;
 971                 /* Force SPDIF setting */
 972                 if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT && chip->spdif_idx < 0)
 973                         snd_ac97_set_rate(ichdev->pcm->r[0].codec[0], AC97_SPDIF,
 974                                           params_rate(hw_params));
 975         }
 976         return err;
 977 }
 978
 979 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 980 {
 981         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 982         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 983
 984         if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
 985                 snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
 986                 ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
 987         }
 988         if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
 989                 fill_nocache(substream->runtime->dma_area, substream->runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
 990                 ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
 991         }
 992         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 993 }
 994
 995 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(struct intel8x0 *chip,
 996                                        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 997 {
 998         unsigned int cnt;
 999         int dbl = runtime->rate > 48000;
1000
1001         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1002         switch (chip->device_type) {
1003         case DEVICE_ALI:
1004                 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
1005                 cnt &= ~ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK;
1006                 if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1007                         cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4;
1008                 else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1009                         cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6;
1010                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), cnt);
1011                 break;
1012         case DEVICE_SIS:
1013                 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1014                 cnt &= ~ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK;
1015                 if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1016                         cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_4;
1017                 else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1018                         cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_6;
1019                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1020                 break;
1021         default:
1022                 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1023                 cnt &= ~(ICH_PCM_246_MASK | ICH_PCM_20BIT);
1024                 if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1025                         cnt |= ICH_PCM_4;
1026                 else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1027                         cnt |= ICH_PCM_6;
1028                 else if (runtime->channels == 8)
1029                         cnt |= ICH_PCM_8;
1030                 if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
1031                         /* reset to 2ch once to keep the 6 channel data in alignment,
1032                          * to start from Front Left always
1033                          */
1034                         if (cnt & ICH_PCM_246_MASK) {
1035                                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
1036                                 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1037                                 msleep(50); /* grrr... */
1038                                 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1039                         }
1040                 } else if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
1041                         if (runtime->sample_bits > 16)
1042                                 cnt |= ICH_PCM_20BIT;
1043                 }
1044                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1045                 break;
1046         }
1047         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1048 }
1049
1050 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1051 {
1052         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1053         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1054         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1055
1056         ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
1057         ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1058         ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1059         if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
1060                 snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, runtime);
1061                 if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
1062                         ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
1063         }
1064         snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
1065         return 0;
1066 }
1067
1068 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1069 {
1070         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1071         struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1072         size_t ptr1, ptr;
1073         int civ, timeout = 10;
1074         unsigned int position;
1075
1076         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1077         do {
1078                 civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
1079                 ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
1080                 position = ichdev->position;
1081                 if (ptr1 == 0) {
1082                         udelay(10);
1083                         continue;
1084                 }
1085                 if (civ != igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV))
1086                         continue;
1087
1088                 /* IO read operation is very expensive inside virtual machine
1089                  * as it is emulated. The probability that subsequent PICB read
1090                  * will return different result is high enough to loop till
1091                  * timeout here.
1092                  * Same CIV is strict enough condition to be sure that PICB
1093                  * is valid inside VM on emulated card. */
1094                 if (chip->inside_vm)
1095                         break;
1096                 if (ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
1097                         break;
1098         } while (timeout--);
1099         ptr = ichdev->last_pos;
1100         if (ptr1 != 0) {
1101                 ptr1 <<= ichdev->pos_shift;
1102                 ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
1103                 ptr += position;
1104                 if (ptr < ichdev->last_pos) {
1105                         unsigned int pos_base, last_base;
1106                         pos_base = position / ichdev->fragsize1;
1107                         last_base = ichdev->last_pos / ichdev->fragsize1;
1108                         /* another sanity check; ptr1 can go back to full
1109                          * before the base position is updated
1110                          */
1111                         if (pos_base == last_base)
1112                                 ptr = ichdev->last_pos;
1113                 }
1114         }
1115         ichdev->last_pos = ptr;
1116         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1117         if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
1118                 return 0;
1119         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1120 }
1121
1122 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0_stream =
1123 {
1124         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1125                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1126                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1127                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1128                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1129         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1130         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1131         .rate_min =             48000,
1132         .rate_max =             48000,
1133         .channels_min =         2,
1134         .channels_max =         2,
1135         .buffer_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1136         .period_bytes_min =     32,
1137         .period_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1138         .periods_min =          1,
1139         .periods_max =          1024,
1140         .fifo_size =            0,
1141 };
1142
1143 static unsigned int channels4[] = {
1144         2, 4,
1145 };
1146
1147 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels4 = {
1148         .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels4),
1149         .list = channels4,
1150         .mask = 0,
1151 };
1152
1153 static unsigned int channels6[] = {
1154         2, 4, 6,
1155 };
1156
1157 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels6 = {
1158         .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels6),
1159         .list = channels6,
1160         .mask = 0,
1161 };
1162
1163 static unsigned int channels8[] = {
1164         2, 4, 6, 8,
1165 };
1166
1167 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels8 = {
1168         .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels8),
1169         .list = channels8,
1170         .mask = 0,
1171 };
1172
1173 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
1174 {
1175         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1176         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1177         int err;
1178
1179         ichdev->substream = substream;
1180         runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0_stream;
1181         runtime->hw.rates = ichdev->pcm->rates;
1182         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1183         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1184                 runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1185                 runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1186         }
1187         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1188                 return err;
1189         runtime->private_data = ichdev;
1190         return 0;
1191 }
1192
1193 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1194 {
1195         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1196         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1197         int err;
1198
1199         err = snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT]);
1200         if (err < 0)
1201                 return err;
1202
1203         if (chip->multi8) {
1204                 runtime->hw.channels_max = 8;
1205                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
1206                                                 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1207                                                 &hw_constraints_channels8);
1208         } else if (chip->multi6) {
1209                 runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1210                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1211                                            &hw_constraints_channels6);
1212         } else if (chip->multi4) {
1213                 runtime->hw.channels_max = 4;
1214                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1215                                            &hw_constraints_channels4);
1216         }
1217         if (chip->dra) {
1218                 snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
1219         }
1220         if (chip->smp20bit) {
1221                 runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1222                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
1223         }
1224         return 0;
1225 }
1226
1227 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1228 {
1229         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1230
1231         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].substream = NULL;
1232         return 0;
1233 }
1234
1235 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1236 {
1237         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1238
1239         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN]);
1240 }
1241
1242 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1243 {
1244         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1245
1246         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].substream = NULL;
1247         return 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1251 {
1252         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1253
1254         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC]);
1255 }
1256
1257 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1258 {
1259         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1260
1261         chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].substream = NULL;
1262         return 0;
1263 }
1264
1265 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1266 {
1267         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1268
1269         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2]);
1270 }
1271
1272 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1273 {
1274         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1275
1276         chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].substream = NULL;
1277         return 0;
1278 }
1279
1280 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1281 {
1282         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1283
1284         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN]);
1285 }
1286
1287 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1288 {
1289         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1290
1291         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].substream = NULL;
1292         return 0;
1293 }
1294
1295 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1296 {
1297         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1298         int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1299
1300         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[idx]);
1301 }
1302
1303 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1304 {
1305         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1306         int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1307
1308         chip->ichd[idx].substream = NULL;
1309         return 0;
1310 }
1311
1312 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1313 {
1314         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1315         unsigned int val;
1316
1317         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1318         val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1319         val |= ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1320         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1321         /* also needs to set ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF correctly */
1322         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1323
1324         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT]);
1325 }
1326
1327 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1328 {
1329         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1330         unsigned int val;
1331
1332         chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1333         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1334         val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1335         val &= ~ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1336         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1337         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1338
1339         return 0;
1340 }
1341
1342 #if 0 // NYI
1343 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1344 {
1345         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1346
1347         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN]);
1348 }
1349
1350 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1351 {
1352         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1353
1354         chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN].substream = NULL;
1355         return 0;
1356 }
1357
1358 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1359 {
1360         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1361
1362         return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT]);
1363 }
1364
1365 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1366 {
1367         struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1368
1369         chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1370         return 0;
1371 }
1372 #endif
1373
1374 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_playback_ops = {
1375         .open =         snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1376         .close =        snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1377         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1378         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1379         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1380         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1381         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1382         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1383 };
1384
1385 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_ops = {
1386         .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1387         .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1388         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1389         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1390         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1391         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1392         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1393         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1394 };
1395
1396 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops = {
1397         .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1398         .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1399         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1400         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1401         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1402         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1403         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1404         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1405 };
1406
1407 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops = {
1408         .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic2_open,
1409         .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic2_close,
1410         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1411         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1412         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1413         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1414         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1415         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1416 };
1417
1418 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops = {
1419         .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture2_open,
1420         .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture2_close,
1421         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1422         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1423         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1424         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1425         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1426         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1427 };
1428
1429 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops = {
1430         .open =         snd_intel8x0_spdif_open,
1431         .close =        snd_intel8x0_spdif_close,
1432         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1433         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1434         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1435         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1436         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1437         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1438 };
1439
1440 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops = {
1441         .open =         snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1442         .close =        snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1443         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1444         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1445         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1446         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1447         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1448         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1449 };
1450
1451 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops = {
1452         .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1453         .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1454         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1455         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1456         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1457         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1458         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1459         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1460 };
1461
1462 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops = {
1463         .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1464         .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1465         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1466         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1467         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1468         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1469         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1470         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1471 };
1472
1473 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops = {
1474         .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open,
1475         .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close,
1476         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1477         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1478         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1479         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1480         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1481         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1482 };
1483
1484 #if 0 // NYI
1485 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops = {
1486         .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open,
1487         .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close,
1488         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1489         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1490         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1491         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1492         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1493         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1494 };
1495
1496 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops = {
1497         .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open,
1498         .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close,
1499         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1500         .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1501         .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1502         .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1503         .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1504         .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1505 };
1506 #endif // NYI
1507
1508 struct ich_pcm_table {
1509         char *suffix;
1510         struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1511         struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1512         size_t prealloc_size;
1513         size_t prealloc_max_size;
1514         int ac97_idx;
1515 };
1516
1517 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm1(struct intel8x0 *chip, int device,
1518                              struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
1519 {
1520         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1521         int err;
1522         char name[32];
1523
1524         if (rec->suffix)
1525                 sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
1526         else
1527                 strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
1528         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
1529                           rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
1530                           rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
1531         if (err < 0)
1532                 return err;
1533
1534         if (rec->playback_ops)
1535                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
1536         if (rec->capture_ops)
1537                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
1538
1539         pcm->private_data = chip;
1540         pcm->info_flags = 0;
1541         if (rec->suffix)
1542                 sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
1543         else
1544                 strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1545         chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
1546
1547         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1548                                               snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1549                                               rec->prealloc_size, rec->prealloc_max_size);
1550
1551         if (rec->playback_ops &&
1552             rec->playback_ops->open == snd_intel8x0_playback_open) {
1553                 struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1554                 int chs = 2;
1555                 if (chip->multi8)
1556                         chs = 8;
1557                 else if (chip->multi6)
1558                         chs = 6;
1559                 else if (chip->multi4)
1560                         chs = 4;
1561                 err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1562                                              snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, chs, 0,
1563                                              &chmap);
1564                 if (err < 0)
1565                         return err;
1566                 chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
1567                 chip->ac97[0]->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1568         }
1569
1570         return 0;
1571 }
1572
1573 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
1574         {
1575                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1576                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1577                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1578                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1579         },
1580         {
1581                 .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1582                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1583                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1584                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1585                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC,
1586         },
1587         {
1588                 .suffix = "MIC2 ADC",
1589                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops,
1590                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1591                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1592                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC2,
1593         },
1594         {
1595                 .suffix = "ADC2",
1596                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops,
1597                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1598                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1599                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_PCM2IN,
1600         },
1601         {
1602                 .suffix = "IEC958",
1603                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1604                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1605                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1606                 .ac97_idx = ICHD_SPBAR,
1607         },
1608 };
1609
1610 static struct ich_pcm_table nforce_pcms[] = {
1611         {
1612                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1613                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1614                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1615                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1616         },
1617         {
1618                 .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1619                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1620                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1621                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1622                 .ac97_idx = NVD_MIC,
1623         },
1624         {
1625                 .suffix = "IEC958",
1626                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1627                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1628                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1629                 .ac97_idx = NVD_SPBAR,
1630         },
1631 };
1632
1633 static struct ich_pcm_table ali_pcms[] = {
1634         {
1635                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops,
1636                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops,
1637                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1638                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1639         },
1640         {
1641                 .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1642                 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops,
1643                 .prealloc_size = 0,
1644                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1645                 .ac97_idx = ALID_MIC,
1646         },
1647         {
1648                 .suffix = "IEC958",
1649                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops,
1650                 /* .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops, */
1651                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1652                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1653                 .ac97_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
1654         },
1655 #if 0 // NYI
1656         {
1657                 .suffix = "HW IEC958",
1658                 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops,
1659                 .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1660                 .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1661         },
1662 #endif
1663 };
1664
1665 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm(struct intel8x0 *chip)
1666 {
1667         int i, tblsize, device, err;
1668         struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
1669
1670         switch (chip->device_type) {
1671         case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1672                 tbl = intel_pcms;
1673                 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_pcms);
1674                 if (spdif_aclink)
1675                         tblsize--;
1676                 break;
1677         case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1678                 tbl = nforce_pcms;
1679                 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
1680                 if (spdif_aclink)
1681                         tblsize--;
1682                 break;
1683         case DEVICE_ALI:
1684                 tbl = ali_pcms;
1685                 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
1686                 break;
1687         default:
1688                 tbl = intel_pcms;
1689                 tblsize = 2;
1690                 break;
1691         }
1692
1693         device = 0;
1694         for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
1695                 rec = tbl + i;
1696                 if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
1697                         /* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
1698                         if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].pcm)
1699                                 continue;
1700                 }
1701                 err = snd_intel8x0_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
1702                 if (err < 0)
1703                         return err;
1704                 device++;
1705         }
1706
1707         chip->pcm_devs = device;
1708         return 0;
1709 }
1710
1711
1712 /*
1713  *  Mixer part
1714  */
1715
1716 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1717 {
1718         struct intel8x0 *chip = bus->private_data;
1719         chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1720 }
1721
1722 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1723 {
1724         struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
1725         chip->ac97[ac97->num] = NULL;
1726 }
1727
1728 static struct ac97_pcm ac97_pcm_defs[] = {
1729         /* front PCM */
1730         {
1731                 .exclusive = 1,
1732                 .r = {  {
1733                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1734                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1735                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1736                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1737                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1738                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1739                         },
1740                         {
1741                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1742                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1743                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
1744                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0)
1745                         }
1746                 }
1747         },
1748         /* PCM IN #1 */
1749         {
1750                 .stream = 1,
1751                 .exclusive = 1,
1752                 .r = {  {
1753                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1754                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1755                         }
1756                 }
1757         },
1758         /* MIC IN #1 */
1759         {
1760                 .stream = 1,
1761                 .exclusive = 1,
1762                 .r = {  {
1763                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1764                         }
1765                 }
1766         },
1767         /* S/PDIF PCM */
1768         {
1769                 .exclusive = 1,
1770                 .spdif = 1,
1771                 .r = {  {
1772                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1773                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1774                         }
1775                 }
1776         },
1777         /* PCM IN #2 */
1778         {
1779                 .stream = 1,
1780                 .exclusive = 1,
1781                 .r = {  {
1782                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1783                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1784                         }
1785                 }
1786         },
1787         /* MIC IN #2 */
1788         {
1789                 .stream = 1,
1790                 .exclusive = 1,
1791                 .r = {  {
1792                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1793                         }
1794                 }
1795         },
1796 };
1797
1798 static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1799         {
1800                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1801                 .subdevice = 0x000e,
1802                 .name = "Compaq Deskpro EN",    /* AD1885 */
1803                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1804         },
1805         {
1806                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1807                 .subdevice = 0x008a,
1808                 .name = "Compaq Evo W4000",     /* AD1885 */
1809                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1810         },
1811         {
1812                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1813                 .subdevice = 0x00b8,
1814                 .name = "Compaq Evo D510C",
1815                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1816         },
1817         {
1818                 .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1819                 .subdevice = 0x0860,
1820                 .name = "HP/Compaq nx7010",
1821                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1822         },
1823         {
1824                 .subvendor = 0x1014,
1825                 .subdevice = 0x0534,
1826                 .name = "ThinkPad X31",
1827                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1828         },
1829         {
1830                 .subvendor = 0x1014,
1831                 .subdevice = 0x1f00,
1832                 .name = "MS-9128",
1833                 .type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1834         },
1835         {
1836                 .subvendor = 0x1014,
1837                 .subdevice = 0x0267,
1838                 .name = "IBM NetVista A30p",    /* AD1981B */
1839                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1840         },
1841         {
1842                 .subvendor = 0x1025,
1843                 .subdevice = 0x0082,
1844                 .name = "Acer Travelmate 2310",
1845                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1846         },
1847         {
1848                 .subvendor = 0x1025,
1849                 .subdevice = 0x0083,
1850                 .name = "Acer Aspire 3003LCi",
1851                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1852         },
1853         {
1854                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1855                 .subdevice = 0x00d8,
1856                 .name = "Dell Precision 530",   /* AD1885 */
1857                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1858         },
1859         {
1860                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1861                 .subdevice = 0x010d,
1862                 .name = "Dell", /* which model?  AD1885 */
1863                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1864         },
1865         {
1866                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1867                 .subdevice = 0x0126,
1868                 .name = "Dell Optiplex GX260",  /* AD1981A */
1869                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1870         },
1871         {
1872                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1873                 .subdevice = 0x012c,
1874                 .name = "Dell Precision 650",   /* AD1981A */
1875                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1876         },
1877         {
1878                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1879                 .subdevice = 0x012d,
1880                 .name = "Dell Precision 450",   /* AD1981B*/
1881                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1882         },
1883         {
1884                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1885                 .subdevice = 0x0147,
1886                 .name = "Dell", /* which model?  AD1981B*/
1887                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1888         },
1889         {
1890                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1891                 .subdevice = 0x0151,
1892                 .name = "Dell Optiplex GX270",  /* AD1981B */
1893                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1894         },
1895         {
1896                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1897                 .subdevice = 0x014e,
1898                 .name = "Dell D800", /* STAC9750/51 */
1899                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1900         },
1901         {
1902                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1903                 .subdevice = 0x0163,
1904                 .name = "Dell Unknown", /* STAC9750/51 */
1905                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1906         },
1907         {
1908                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1909                 .subdevice = 0x016a,
1910                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",   /* STAC9750/51 */
1911                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1912         },
1913         {
1914                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1915                 .subdevice = 0x0182,
1916                 .name = "Dell Latitude D610",   /* STAC9750/51 */
1917                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1918         },
1919         {
1920                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1921                 .subdevice = 0x0186,
1922                 .name = "Dell Latitude D810", /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1923                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1924         },
1925         {
1926                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1927                 .subdevice = 0x0188,
1928                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 6000",
1929                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1930         },
1931         {
1932                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1933                 .subdevice = 0x0189,
1934                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 9300",
1935                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1936         },
1937         {
1938                 .subvendor = 0x1028,
1939                 .subdevice = 0x0191,
1940                 .name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",
1941                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1942         },
1943         {
1944                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1945                 .subdevice = 0x006d,
1946                 .name = "HP zv5000",
1947                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED      /*AD1981B*/
1948         },
1949         {       /* FIXME: which codec? */
1950                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1951                 .subdevice = 0x00c3,
1952                 .name = "HP xw6000",
1953                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1954         },
1955         {
1956                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1957                 .subdevice = 0x088c,
1958                 .name = "HP nc8000",
1959                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1960         },
1961         {
1962                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1963                 .subdevice = 0x0890,
1964                 .name = "HP nc6000",
1965                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1966         },
1967         {
1968                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1969                 .subdevice = 0x129d,
1970                 .name = "HP xw8000",
1971                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1972         },
1973         {
1974                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1975                 .subdevice = 0x0938,
1976                 .name = "HP nc4200",
1977                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1978         },
1979         {
1980                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1981                 .subdevice = 0x099c,
1982                 .name = "HP nx6110/nc6120",
1983                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1984         },
1985         {
1986                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1987                 .subdevice = 0x0944,
1988                 .name = "HP nc6220",
1989                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1990         },
1991         {
1992                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1993                 .subdevice = 0x0934,
1994                 .name = "HP nc8220",
1995                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1996         },
1997         {
1998                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1999                 .subdevice = 0x12f1,
2000                 .name = "HP xw8200",    /* AD1981B*/
2001                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2002         },
2003         {
2004                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
2005                 .subdevice = 0x12f2,
2006                 .name = "HP xw6200",
2007                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2008         },
2009         {
2010                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
2011                 .subdevice = 0x3008,
2012                 .name = "HP xw4200",    /* AD1981B*/
2013                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2014         },
2015         {
2016                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
2017                 .subdevice = 0x8144,
2018                 .name = "Sony",
2019                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2020         },
2021         {
2022                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
2023                 .subdevice = 0x8197,
2024                 .name = "Sony S1XP",
2025                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2026         },
2027         {
2028                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
2029                 .subdevice = 0x81c0,
2030                 .name = "Sony VAIO VGN-T350P", /*AD1981B*/
2031                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2032         },
2033         {
2034                 .subvendor = 0x104d,
2035                 .subdevice = 0x81c5,
2036                 .name = "Sony VAIO VGN-B1VP", /*AD1981B*/
2037                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2038         },
2039         {
2040                 .subvendor = 0x1043,
2041                 .subdevice = 0x80f3,
2042                 .name = "ASUS ICH5/AD1985",
2043                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2044         },
2045         {
2046                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2047                 .subdevice = 0x11c3,
2048                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens E4010",
2049                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2050         },
2051         {
2052                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2053                 .subdevice = 0x1225,
2054                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens T3010",
2055                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2056         },
2057         {
2058                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2059                 .subdevice = 0x1253,
2060                 .name = "Fujitsu S6210",        /* STAC9750/51 */
2061                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2062         },
2063         {
2064                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2065                 .subdevice = 0x127d,
2066                 .name = "Fujitsu Lifebook P7010",
2067                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2068         },
2069         {
2070                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2071                 .subdevice = 0x127e,
2072                 .name = "Fujitsu Lifebook C1211D",
2073                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2074         },
2075         {
2076                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2077                 .subdevice = 0x12ec,
2078                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens 4010",
2079                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2080         },
2081         {
2082                 .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2083                 .subdevice = 0x12f2,
2084                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius H320",
2085                 .type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
2086         },
2087         {
2088                 .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2089                 .subdevice = 0x2665,
2090                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius",      /* AD1981? */
2091                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2092         },
2093         {
2094                 .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2095                 .subdevice = 0x2885,
2096                 .name = "AMD64 Mobo",   /* ALC650 */
2097                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2098         },
2099         {
2100                 .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2101                 .subdevice = 0x2895,
2102                 .name = "Tyan Thunder K8WE",
2103                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2104         },
2105         {
2106                 .subvendor = 0x10f7,
2107                 .subdevice = 0x834c,
2108                 .name = "Panasonic CF-R4",
2109                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
2110         },
2111         {
2112                 .subvendor = 0x110a,
2113                 .subdevice = 0x0056,
2114                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Scenic",       /* AD1981? */
2115                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2116         },
2117         {
2118                 .subvendor = 0x11d4,
2119                 .subdevice = 0x5375,
2120                 .name = "ADI AD1985 (discrete)",
2121                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2122         },
2123         {
2124                 .subvendor = 0x1462,
2125                 .subdevice = 0x5470,
2126                 .name = "MSI P4 ATX 645 Ultra",
2127                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2128         },
2129         {
2130                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
2131                 .subdevice = 0x202f,
2132                 .name = "Gateway M520",
2133                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2134         },
2135         {
2136                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
2137                 .subdevice = 0x203a,
2138                 .name = "Gateway 4525GZ",               /* AD1981B */
2139                 .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2140         },
2141         {
2142                 .subvendor = 0x1734,
2143                 .subdevice = 0x0088,
2144                 .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens D1522",        /* AD1981 */
2145                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2146         },
2147         {
2148                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2149                 .subdevice = 0x2000,
2150                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2151                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2152                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2153         },
2154         {
2155                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2156                 .subdevice = 0x4000,
2157                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2158                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2159                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2160         },
2161         {
2162                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2163                 .subdevice = 0x4856,
2164                 .name = "Intel D845WN (82801BA)",
2165                 .type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
2166         },
2167         {
2168                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2169                 .subdevice = 0x4d44,
2170                 .name = "Intel D850EMV2",       /* AD1885 */
2171                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2172         },
2173         {
2174                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2175                 .subdevice = 0x4d56,
2176                 .name = "Intel ICH/AD1885",
2177                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2178         },
2179         {
2180                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2181                 .subdevice = 0x6000,
2182                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2183                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2184                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2185         },
2186         {
2187                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2188                 .subdevice = 0xe000,
2189                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2190                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2191                 .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2192         },
2193 #if 0 /* FIXME: this seems wrong on most boards */
2194         {
2195                 .subvendor = 0x8086,
2196                 .subdevice = 0xa000,
2197                 .mask = 0xfff0,
2198                 .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2199                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2200         },
2201 #endif
2202         { } /* terminator */
2203 };
2204
2205 static int snd_intel8x0_mixer(struct intel8x0 *chip, int ac97_clock,
2206                               const char *quirk_override)
2207 {
2208         struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
2209         struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
2210         int err;
2211         unsigned int i, codecs;
2212         unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
2213         struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops;
2214         static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops standard_bus_ops = {
2215                 .write = snd_intel8x0_codec_write,
2216                 .read = snd_intel8x0_codec_read,
2217         };
2218         static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ali_bus_ops = {
2219                 .write = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write,
2220                 .read = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read,
2221         };
2222
2223         chip->spdif_idx = -1; /* use PCMOUT (or disabled) */
2224         if (!spdif_aclink) {
2225                 switch (chip->device_type) {
2226                 case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2227                         chip->spdif_idx = NVD_SPBAR;
2228                         break;
2229                 case DEVICE_ALI:
2230                         chip->spdif_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT;
2231                         break;
2232                 case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2233                         chip->spdif_idx = ICHD_SPBAR;
2234                         break;
2235                 }
2236         }
2237
2238         chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
2239
2240         memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
2241         ac97.private_data = chip;
2242         ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97;
2243         ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
2244         if (chip->xbox)
2245                 ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR;
2246         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2247                 glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2248                 ops = &standard_bus_ops;
2249                 chip->in_sdin_init = 1;
2250                 codecs = 0;
2251                 for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++) {
2252                         if (! (glob_sta & chip->codec_bit[i]))
2253                                 continue;
2254                         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2255                                 snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(chip, codecs);
2256                                 chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] =
2257                                         igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM)) & ICH_LDI_MASK;
2258                                 if (snd_BUG_ON(chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] >= 3))
2259                                         chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = 0;
2260                         } else
2261                                 chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = i;
2262                         codecs++;
2263                 }
2264                 chip->in_sdin_init = 0;
2265                 if (! codecs)
2266                         codecs = 1;
2267         } else {
2268                 ops = &ali_bus_ops;
2269                 codecs = 1;
2270                 /* detect the secondary codec */
2271                 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2272                         unsigned int reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2273                         if (reg & 0x40) {
2274                                 codecs = 2;
2275                                 break;
2276                         }
2277                         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x40);
2278                         udelay(1);
2279                 }
2280         }
2281         if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
2282                 goto __err;
2283         pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
2284         if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2285                 pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
2286         /* FIXME: my test board doesn't work well with VRA... */
2287         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2288                 pbus->no_vra = 1;
2289         else
2290                 pbus->dra = 1;
2291         chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
2292         chip->ncodecs = codecs;
2293
2294         ac97.pci = chip->pci;
2295         for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2296                 ac97.num = i;
2297                 if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
2298                         if (err != -EACCES)
2299                                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2300                                         "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", i);
2301                         if (i == 0)
2302                                 goto __err;
2303                 }
2304         }
2305         /* tune up the primary codec */
2306         snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
2307         /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2308         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2309                 pbus->isdin = 1;
2310         /* find the available PCM streams */
2311         i = ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_pcm_defs);
2312         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2313                 i -= 2;         /* do not allocate PCM2IN and MIC2 */
2314         if (chip->spdif_idx < 0)
2315                 i--;            /* do not allocate S/PDIF */
2316         err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, i, ac97_pcm_defs);
2317         if (err < 0)
2318                 goto __err;
2319         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].pcm = &pbus->pcms[0];
2320         chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[1];
2321         chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].pcm = &pbus->pcms[2];
2322         if (chip->spdif_idx >= 0)
2323                 chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm = &pbus->pcms[3];
2324         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2325                 chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[4];
2326                 chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].pcm = &pbus->pcms[5];
2327         }
2328         /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2329         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2330                 struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm;
2331                 u8 tmp = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2332                 tmp &= ~(ICH_DI2L_MASK|ICH_DI1L_MASK);
2333                 if (pcm) {
2334                         tmp |= ICH_SE;  /* steer enable for multiple SDINs */
2335                         tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[0] << ICH_DI1L_SHIFT;
2336                         for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
2337                                 if (pcm->r[0].codec[i]) {
2338                                         tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[pcm->r[0].codec[1]->num] << ICH_DI2L_SHIFT;
2339                                         break;
2340                                 }
2341                         }
2342                 } else {
2343                         tmp &= ~ICH_SE; /* steer disable */
2344                 }
2345                 iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), tmp);
2346         }
2347         if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
2348                 chip->multi4 = 1;
2349                 if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)) {
2350                         chip->multi6 = 1;
2351                         if (chip->ac97[0]->flags & AC97_HAS_8CH)
2352                                 chip->multi8 = 1;
2353                 }
2354         }
2355         if (pbus->pcms[0].r[1].rslots[0]) {
2356                 chip->dra = 1;
2357         }
2358         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2359                 if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_SAMPLE_16_20)
2360                         chip->smp20bit = 1;
2361         }
2362         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2363                 /* 48kHz only */
2364                 chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2365         }
2366         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2367                 /* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2368                 u32 val;
2369                 val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK;
2370                 val |= ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011;
2371                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), val);
2372                 snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[0], AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
2373         }
2374         chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
2375         return 0;
2376
2377  __err:
2378         /* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
2379         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2380                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2381                           igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2382         return err;
2383 }
2384
2385
2386 /*
2387  *
2388  */
2389
2390 static void do_ali_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2391 {
2392         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), ICH_ALI_SC_RESET);
2393         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), 0x83838383);
2394         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), 0x83838383);
2395         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3), 0x83838383);
2396         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR),
2397                   ICH_ALI_IF_PI|ICH_ALI_IF_PO);
2398         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTCR), 0x00000000);
2399         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR), 0x00000000);
2400 }
2401
2402 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2403 static struct snd_pci_quirk ich_chip_reset_mode[] = {
2404         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x051f, "Thinkpad R32", 1),
2405         { } /* end */
2406 };
2407
2408 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2409 {
2410         unsigned int cnt;
2411         /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2412
2413         if (snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, ich_chip_reset_mode))
2414                 return -EIO;
2415
2416         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2417         cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2418
2419         /* do cold reset - the full ac97 powerdown may leave the controller
2420          * in a warm state but actually it cannot communicate with the codec.
2421          */
2422         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2423         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2424         udelay(10);
2425         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt | ICH_AC97COLD);
2426         msleep(1);
2427         return 0;
2428 }
2429 #define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip) \
2430         (!snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, ich_chip_reset_mode))
2431 #else
2432 #define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(chip)  0
2433 #define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip) (0)
2434 #endif
2435
2436 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2437 {
2438         unsigned long end_time;
2439         unsigned int cnt;
2440         /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2441         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2442         cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2443         /* finish cold or do warm reset */
2444         cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
2445         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
2446         end_time = (jiffies + (HZ / 4)) + 1;
2447         do {
2448                 if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
2449                         return 0;
2450                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2451         } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2452         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
2453                    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2454         return -EIO;
2455 }
2456
2457 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2458 {
2459         unsigned long end_time;
2460         unsigned int status, nstatus;
2461         unsigned int cnt;
2462         int err;
2463
2464         /* put logic to right state */
2465         /* first clear status bits */
2466         status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MCINT | ICH_POINT | ICH_PIINT;
2467         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2468                 status |= ICH_NVSPINT;
2469         cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2470         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
2471
2472         if (snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip))
2473                 err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(chip);
2474         else
2475                 err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_reset(chip);
2476         if (err < 0)
2477                 return err;
2478
2479         if (probing) {
2480                 /* wait for any codec ready status.
2481                  * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
2482                  * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
2483                  */
2484                 end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2485                 do {
2486                         status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2487                                 chip->codec_isr_bits;
2488                         if (status)
2489                                 break;
2490                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2491                 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2492                 if (! status) {
2493                         /* no codec is found */
2494                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2495                                 "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
2496                                    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
2497                         return -EIO;
2498                 }
2499
2500                 /* wait for other codecs ready status. */
2501                 end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
2502                 while (status != chip->codec_isr_bits &&
2503                        time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
2504                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2505                         status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2506                                 chip->codec_isr_bits;
2507                 }
2508
2509         } else {
2510                 /* resume phase */
2511                 int i;
2512                 status = 0;
2513                 for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2514                         if (chip->ac97[i])
2515                                 status |= chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[i]];
2516                 /* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
2517                 end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2518                 do {
2519                         nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2520                                 chip->codec_isr_bits;
2521                         if (status == nstatus)
2522                                 break;
2523                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2524                 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2525         }
2526
2527         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2528                 /* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
2529                 iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
2530         }
2531         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2532                 /* enable SPDIF interrupt */
2533                 unsigned int val;
2534                 pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2535                 val |= 0x1000000;
2536                 pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2537         }
2538         return 0;
2539 }
2540
2541 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2542 {
2543         u32 reg;
2544         int i = 0;
2545
2546         reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
2547         if ((reg & 2) == 0)     /* Cold required */
2548                 reg |= 2;
2549         else
2550                 reg |= 1;       /* Warm */
2551         reg &= ~0x80000000;     /* ACLink on */
2552         iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), reg);
2553
2554         for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2555                 if (! (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ALI_INT_GPIO))
2556                         goto __ok;
2557                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2558         }
2559         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 reset failed.\n");
2560         if (probing)
2561                 return -EIO;
2562
2563  __ok:
2564         for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2565                 reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2566                 if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
2567                         break;
2568                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x80);
2569                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2570         }
2571
2572         do_ali_reset(chip);
2573         return 0;
2574 }
2575
2576 static int snd_intel8x0_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2577 {
2578         unsigned int i, timeout;
2579         int err;
2580
2581         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2582                 if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2583                         return err;
2584                 iagetword(chip, 0);     /* clear semaphore flag */
2585         } else {
2586                 if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2587                         return err;
2588         }
2589
2590         /* disable interrupts */
2591         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2592                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2593         /* reset channels */
2594         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2595                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2596         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2597                 timeout = 100000;
2598                 while (--timeout != 0) {
2599                         if ((igetbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset) & ICH_RESETREGS) == 0)
2600                                 break;
2601                 }
2602                 if (timeout == 0)
2603                         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "reset of registers failed?\n");
2604         }
2605         /* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
2606         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2607                 iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset,
2608                           chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
2609         return 0;
2610 }
2611
2612 static int snd_intel8x0_free(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2613 {
2614         unsigned int i;
2615
2616         if (chip->irq < 0)
2617                 goto __hw_end;
2618         /* disable interrupts */
2619         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2620                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2621         /* reset channels */
2622         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2623                 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2624         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2625                 /* stop the spdif interrupt */
2626                 unsigned int val;
2627                 pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2628                 val &= ~0x1000000;
2629                 pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2630         }
2631         /* --- */
2632
2633       __hw_end:
2634         if (chip->irq >= 0)
2635                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2636         if (chip->bdbars.area) {
2637                 if (chip->fix_nocache)
2638                         fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 0);
2639                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
2640         }
2641         if (chip->addr)
2642                 pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
2643         if (chip->bmaddr)
2644                 pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
2645         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2646         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2647         kfree(chip);
2648         return 0;
2649 }
2650
2651 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2652 /*
2653  * power management
2654  */
2655 static int intel8x0_suspend(struct device *dev)
2656 {
2657         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2658         struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2659         int i;
2660
2661         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2662         for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
2663                 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2664         /* clear nocache */
2665         if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2666                 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2667                         struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2668                         if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2669                                 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2670                                 if (runtime->dma_area)
2671                                         fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
2672                         }
2673                 }
2674         }
2675         for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2676                 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
2677         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2678                 chip->sdm_saved = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2679
2680         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2681                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2682                 chip->irq = -1;
2683         }
2684         return 0;
2685 }
2686
2687 static int intel8x0_resume(struct device *dev)
2688 {
2689         struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2690         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2691         struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2692         int i;
2693
2694         snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 0);
2695         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
2696                         IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2697                 dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
2698                         pci->irq);
2699                 snd_card_disconnect(card);
2700                 return -EIO;
2701         }
2702         chip->irq = pci->irq;
2703         synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2704
2705         /* re-initialize mixer stuff */
2706         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2707                 /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2708                 iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), chip->sdm_saved);
2709                 /* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2710                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2711                           (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK) |
2712                           ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011);
2713         }
2714
2715         /* refill nocache */
2716         if (chip->fix_nocache)
2717                 fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2718
2719         for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2720                 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2721
2722         /* refill nocache */
2723         if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2724                 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2725                         struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2726                         if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2727                                 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2728                                 if (runtime->dma_area)
2729                                         fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
2730                         }
2731                 }
2732         }
2733
2734         /* resume status */
2735         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2736                 struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2737                 unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2738                 if (! ichdev->substream || ! ichdev->suspended)
2739                         continue;
2740                 if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT)
2741                         snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, ichdev->substream->runtime);
2742                 iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
2743                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
2744                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, ichdev->civ);
2745                 iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
2746         }
2747
2748         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2749         return 0;
2750 }
2751
2752 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0_pm, intel8x0_suspend, intel8x0_resume);
2753 #define INTEL8X0_PM_OPS &intel8x0_pm
2754 #else
2755 #define INTEL8X0_PM_OPS NULL
2756 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2757
2758 #define INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE   32768   /* enough large for one shot */
2759
2760 static void intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2761 {
2762         struct snd_pcm_substream *subs;
2763         struct ichdev *ichdev;
2764         unsigned long port;
2765         unsigned long pos, pos1, t;
2766         int civ, timeout = 1000, attempt = 1;
2767         ktime_t start_time, stop_time;
2768
2769         if (chip->ac97_bus->clock != 48000)
2770                 return; /* specified in module option */
2771
2772       __again:
2773         subs = chip->pcm[0]->streams[0].substream;
2774         if (! subs || subs->dma_buffer.bytes < INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE) {
2775                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
2776                          "no playback buffer allocated - aborting measure ac97 clock\n");
2777                 return;
2778         }
2779         ichdev = &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT];
2780         ichdev->physbuf = subs->dma_buffer.addr;
2781         ichdev->size = ichdev->fragsize = INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE;
2782         ichdev->substream = NULL; /* don't process interrupts */
2783
2784         /* set rate */
2785         if (snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 48000) < 0) {
2786                 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "cannot set ac97 rate: clock = %d\n",
2787                         chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2788                 return;
2789         }
2790         snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
2791         port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2792         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2793         chip->in_measurement = 1;
2794         /* trigger */
2795         if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2796                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM);
2797         else {
2798                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
2799                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << ichdev->ali_slot);
2800         }
2801         start_time = ktime_get();
2802         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2803         msleep(50);
2804         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2805         /* check the position */
2806         do {
2807                 civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
2808                 pos1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
2809                 if (pos1 == 0) {
2810                         udelay(10);
2811                         continue;
2812                 }
2813                 if (civ == igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV) &&
2814                     pos1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
2815                         break;
2816         } while (timeout--);
2817         if (pos1 == 0) {        /* oops, this value is not reliable */
2818                 pos = 0;
2819         } else {
2820                 pos = ichdev->fragsize1;
2821                 pos -= pos1 << ichdev->pos_shift;
2822                 pos += ichdev->position;
2823         }
2824         chip->in_measurement = 0;
2825         stop_time = ktime_get();
2826         /* stop */
2827         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2828                 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16));
2829                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2830                 while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
2831                         ;
2832         } else {
2833                 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2834                 while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH))
2835                         ;
2836         }
2837         iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
2838         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2839
2840         if (pos == 0) {
2841                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2842                         "measure - unreliable DMA position..\n");
2843               __retry:
2844                 if (attempt < 3) {
2845                         msleep(300);
2846                         attempt++;
2847                         goto __again;
2848                 }
2849                 goto __end;
2850         }
2851
2852         pos /= 4;
2853         t = ktime_us_delta(stop_time, start_time);
2854         dev_info(chip->card->dev,
2855                  "%s: measured %lu usecs (%lu samples)\n", __func__, t, pos);
2856         if (t == 0) {
2857                 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "?? calculation error..\n");
2858                 goto __retry;
2859         }
2860         pos *= 1000;
2861         pos = (pos / t) * 1000 + ((pos % t) * 1000) / t;
2862         if (pos < 40000 || pos >= 60000) {
2863                 /* abnormal value. hw problem? */
2864                 dev_info(chip->card->dev, "measured clock %ld rejected\n", pos);
2865                 goto __retry;
2866         } else if (pos > 40500 && pos < 41500)
2867                 /* first exception - 41000Hz reference clock */
2868                 chip->ac97_bus->clock = 41000;
2869         else if (pos > 43600 && pos < 44600)
2870                 /* second exception - 44100HZ reference clock */
2871                 chip->ac97_bus->clock = 44100;
2872         else if (pos < 47500 || pos > 48500)
2873                 /* not 48000Hz, tuning the clock.. */
2874                 chip->ac97_bus->clock = (chip->ac97_bus->clock * 48000) / pos;
2875       __end:
2876         dev_info(chip->card->dev, "clocking to %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2877         snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
2878 }
2879
2880 static struct snd_pci_quirk intel8x0_clock_list[] = {
2881         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x0e11, 0x008a, "AD1885", 41000),
2882         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x00be, "AD1885", 44100),
2883         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0177, "AD1980", 48000),
2884         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01ad, "AD1981B", 48000),
2885         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x80f3, "AD1985", 48000),
2886         { }     /* terminator */
2887 };
2888
2889 static int intel8x0_in_clock_list(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2890 {
2891         struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2892         const struct snd_pci_quirk *wl;
2893
2894         wl = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, intel8x0_clock_list);
2895         if (!wl)
2896                 return 0;
2897         dev_info(chip->card->dev, "white list rate for %04x:%04x is %i\n",
2898                pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device, wl->value);
2899         chip->ac97_bus->clock = wl->value;
2900         return 1;
2901 }
2902
2903 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2904 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
2905                                    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2906 {
2907         struct intel8x0 *chip = entry->private_data;
2908         unsigned int tmp;
2909
2910         snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0\n\n");
2911         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2912                 return;
2913         tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2914         snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2915         snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
2916         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2917                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "SDM                   : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(SDM)));
2918         snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :");
2919         if (tmp & chip->codec_isr_bits) {
2920                 int i;
2921                 static const char *codecs[3] = {
2922                         "primary", "secondary", "tertiary"
2923                 };
2924                 for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
2925                         if (tmp & chip->codec_bit[i])
2926                                 snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s", codecs[i]);
2927         } else
2928                 snd_iprintf(buffer, " none");
2929         snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
2930         if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 ||
2931             chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS)
2932                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs SDIN     : %i %i %i\n",
2933                         chip->ac97_sdin[0],
2934                         chip->ac97_sdin[1],
2935                         chip->ac97_sdin[2]);
2936 }
2937
2938 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_init(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2939 {
2940         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2941
2942         if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0", &entry))
2943                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_intel8x0_proc_read);
2944 }
2945 #else
2946 #define snd_intel8x0_proc_init(x)
2947 #endif
2948
2949 static int snd_intel8x0_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2950 {
2951         struct intel8x0 *chip = device->device_data;
2952         return snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2953 }
2954
2955 struct ich_reg_info {
2956         unsigned int int_sta_mask;
2957         unsigned int offset;
2958 };
2959
2960 static unsigned int ich_codec_bits[3] = {
2961         ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
2962 };
2963 static unsigned int sis_codec_bits[3] = {
2964         ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_SIS_TCR
2965 };
2966
2967 static int snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(struct pci_dev *pci)
2968 {
2969         int result  = inside_vm;
2970         char *msg   = NULL;
2971
2972         /* check module parameter first (override detection) */
2973         if (result >= 0) {
2974                 msg = result ? "enable (forced) VM" : "disable (forced) VM";
2975                 goto fini;
2976         }
2977
2978         /* detect KVM and Parallels virtual environments */
2979         result = kvm_para_available();
2980 #ifdef X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR
2981         result = result || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR);
2982 #endif
2983         if (!result)
2984                 goto fini;
2985
2986         /* check for known (emulated) devices */
2987         if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1af4 &&
2988             pci->subsystem_device == 0x1100) {
2989                 /* KVM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1af4:1100 */
2990                 msg = "enable KVM";
2991         } else if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1ab8) {
2992                 /* Parallels VM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1ab8:xxxx */
2993                 msg = "enable Parallels VM";
2994         } else {
2995                 msg = "disable (unknown or VT-d) VM";
2996                 result = 0;
2997         }
2998
2999 fini:
3000         if (msg != NULL)
3001                 dev_info(&pci->dev, "%s optimization\n", msg);
3002
3003         return result;
3004 }
3005
3006 static int snd_intel8x0_create(struct snd_card *card,
3007                                struct pci_dev *pci,
3008                                unsigned long device_type,
3009                                struct intel8x0 **r_intel8x0)
3010 {
3011         struct intel8x0 *chip;
3012         int err;
3013         unsigned int i;
3014         unsigned int int_sta_masks;
3015         struct ichdev *ichdev;
3016         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
3017                 .dev_free =     snd_intel8x0_dev_free,
3018         };
3019
3020         static unsigned int bdbars[] = {
3021                 3, /* DEVICE_INTEL */
3022                 6, /* DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 */
3023                 3, /* DEVICE_SIS */
3024                 6, /* DEVICE_ALI */
3025                 4, /* DEVICE_NFORCE */
3026         };
3027         static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[6] = {
3028                 { ICH_PIINT, 0 },
3029                 { ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
3030                 { ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
3031                 { ICH_M2INT, 0x40 },
3032                 { ICH_P2INT, 0x50 },
3033                 { ICH_SPINT, 0x60 },
3034         };
3035         static struct ich_reg_info nforce_regs[4] = {
3036                 { ICH_PIINT, 0 },
3037                 { ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
3038                 { ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
3039                 { ICH_NVSPINT, 0x70 },
3040         };
3041         static struct ich_reg_info ali_regs[6] = {
3042                 { ALI_INT_PCMIN, 0x40 },
3043                 { ALI_INT_PCMOUT, 0x50 },
3044                 { ALI_INT_MICIN, 0x60 },
3045                 { ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT, 0x70 },
3046                 { ALI_INT_SPDIFIN, 0xa0 },
3047                 { ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT, 0xb0 },
3048         };
3049         struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
3050
3051         *r_intel8x0 = NULL;
3052
3053         if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
3054                 return err;
3055
3056         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
3057         if (chip == NULL) {
3058                 pci_disable_device(pci);
3059                 return -ENOMEM;
3060         }
3061         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
3062         chip->device_type = device_type;
3063         chip->card = card;
3064         chip->pci = pci;
3065         chip->irq = -1;
3066
3067         /* module parameters */
3068         chip->buggy_irq = buggy_irq;
3069         chip->buggy_semaphore = buggy_semaphore;
3070         if (xbox)
3071                 chip->xbox = 1;
3072
3073         chip->inside_vm = snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(pci);
3074
3075         if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
3076             pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
3077                 chip->fix_nocache = 1; /* enable workaround */
3078
3079         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
3080                 kfree(chip);
3081                 pci_disable_device(pci);
3082                 return err;
3083         }
3084
3085         if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
3086                 /* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
3087                 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
3088                 goto port_inited;
3089         }
3090
3091         if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
3092                 chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
3093         else
3094                 chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
3095         if (!chip->addr) {
3096                 dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
3097                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3098                 return -EIO;
3099         }
3100         if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
3101                 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
3102         else
3103                 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
3104
3105  port_inited:
3106         if (!chip->bmaddr) {
3107                 dev_err(card->dev, "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
3108                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3109                 return -EIO;
3110         }
3111         chip->bdbars_count = bdbars[device_type];
3112
3113         /* initialize offsets */
3114         switch (device_type) {
3115         case DEVICE_NFORCE:
3116                 tbl = nforce_regs;
3117                 break;
3118         case DEVICE_ALI:
3119                 tbl = ali_regs;
3120                 break;
3121         default:
3122                 tbl = intel_regs;
3123                 break;
3124         }
3125         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
3126                 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
3127                 ichdev->ichd = i;
3128                 ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
3129                 ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
3130                 if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
3131                         /* SiS 7012 swaps the registers */
3132                         ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
3133                         ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
3134                 } else {
3135                         ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
3136                         ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
3137                 }
3138                 if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
3139                         ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
3140                 /* SIS7012 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in samples */
3141                 ichdev->pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
3142         }
3143
3144         /* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
3145         /* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
3146         if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
3147                                 chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
3148                                 &chip->bdbars) < 0) {
3149                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3150                 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot allocate buffer descriptors\n");
3151                 return -ENOMEM;
3152         }
3153         /* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
3154            are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
3155         /* workaround for 440MX */
3156         if (chip->fix_nocache)
3157                 fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
3158         int_sta_masks = 0;
3159         for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
3160                 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
3161                 ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) +
3162                         (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
3163                 ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr +
3164                         (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
3165                 int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
3166         }
3167         chip->int_sta_reg = device_type == DEVICE_ALI ?
3168                 ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR : ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
3169         chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
3170
3171         pci_set_master(pci);
3172
3173         switch(chip->device_type) {
3174         case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3175                 /* ICH4 can have three codecs */
3176                 chip->max_codecs = 3;
3177                 chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
3178                 chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_TRI;
3179                 break;
3180         case DEVICE_SIS:
3181                 /* recent SIS7012 can have three codecs */
3182                 chip->max_codecs = 3;
3183                 chip->codec_bit = sis_codec_bits;
3184                 chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_SIS_TRI;
3185                 break;
3186         default:
3187                 /* others up to two codecs */
3188                 chip->max_codecs = 2;
3189                 chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
3190                 chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI;
3191                 break;
3192         }
3193         for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
3194                 chip->codec_isr_bits |= chip->codec_bit[i];
3195
3196         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
3197                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3198                 return err;
3199         }
3200
3201         /* request irq after initializaing int_sta_mask, etc */
3202         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
3203                         IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
3204                 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
3205                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3206                 return -EBUSY;
3207         }
3208         chip->irq = pci->irq;
3209
3210         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
3211                 snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3212                 return err;
3213         }
3214
3215         *r_intel8x0 = chip;
3216         return 0;
3217 }
3218
3219 static struct shortname_table {
3220         unsigned int id;
3221         const char *s;
3222 } shortnames[] = {
3223         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
3224         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_5, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
3225         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_4, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
3226         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX, "Intel 440MX" },
3227         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_5, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
3228         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
3229         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_5, "Intel ICH5" },
3230         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5, "Intel 6300ESB" },
3231         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18, "Intel ICH6" },
3232         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20, "Intel ICH7" },
3233         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_14, "Intel ESB2" },
3234         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012, "SiS SI7012" },
3235         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce" },
3236         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce2" },
3237         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce3" },
3238         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8S" },
3239         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO, "NVidia CK804" },
3240         { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8" },
3241         { 0x003a, "NVidia MCP04" },
3242         { 0x746d, "AMD AMD8111" },
3243         { 0x7445, "AMD AMD768" },
3244         { 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
3245         { 0, NULL },
3246 };
3247
3248 static struct snd_pci_quirk spdif_aclink_defaults[] = {
3249         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1c1a, "ASUS KN8", 1),
3250         { } /* end */
3251 };
3252
3253 /* look up white/black list for SPDIF over ac-link */
3254 static int check_default_spdif_aclink(struct pci_dev *pci)
3255 {
3256         const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
3257
3258         w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, spdif_aclink_defaults);
3259         if (w) {
3260                 if (w->value)
3261                         dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
3262                                 "Using SPDIF over AC-Link for %s\n",
3263                                     snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
3264                 else
3265                         dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
3266                                 "Using integrated SPDIF DMA for %s\n",
3267                                     snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
3268                 return w->value;
3269         }
3270         return 0;
3271 }
3272
3273 static int snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3274                               const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3275 {
3276         struct snd_card *card;
3277         struct intel8x0 *chip;
3278         int err;
3279         struct shortname_table *name;
3280
3281         err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3282         if (err < 0)
3283                 return err;
3284
3285         if (spdif_aclink < 0)
3286                 spdif_aclink = check_default_spdif_aclink(pci);
3287
3288         strcpy(card->driver, "ICH");
3289         if (!spdif_aclink) {
3290                 switch (pci_id->driver_data) {
3291                 case DEVICE_NFORCE:
3292                         strcpy(card->driver, "NFORCE");
3293                         break;
3294                 case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3295                         strcpy(card->driver, "ICH4");
3296                 }
3297         }
3298
3299         strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
3300         for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
3301                 if (pci->device == name->id) {
3302                         strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
3303                         break;
3304                 }
3305         }
3306
3307         if (buggy_irq < 0) {
3308                 /* some Nforce[2] and ICH boards have problems with IRQ handling.
3309                  * Needs to return IRQ_HANDLED for unknown irqs.
3310                  */
3311                 if (pci_id->driver_data == DEVICE_NFORCE)
3312                         buggy_irq = 1;
3313                 else
3314                         buggy_irq = 0;
3315         }
3316
3317         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data,
3318                                        &chip)) < 0) {
3319                 snd_card_free(card);
3320                 return err;
3321         }
3322         card->private_data = chip;
3323
3324         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_mixer(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk)) < 0) {
3325                 snd_card_free(card);
3326                 return err;
3327         }
3328         if ((err = snd_intel8x0_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
3329                 snd_card_free(card);
3330                 return err;
3331         }
3332
3333         snd_intel8x0_proc_init(chip);
3334
3335         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3336                  "%s with %s at irq %i", card->shortname,
3337                  snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]), chip->irq);
3338
3339         if (ac97_clock == 0 || ac97_clock == 1) {
3340                 if (ac97_clock == 0) {
3341                         if (intel8x0_in_clock_list(chip) == 0)
3342                                 intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3343                 } else {
3344                         intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3345                 }
3346         }
3347
3348         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
3349                 snd_card_free(card);
3350                 return err;
3351         }
3352         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3353         return 0;
3354 }
3355
3356 static void snd_intel8x0_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3357 {
3358         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
3359 }
3360
3361 static struct pci_driver intel8x0_driver = {
3362         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3363         .id_table = snd_intel8x0_ids,
3364         .probe = snd_intel8x0_probe,
3365         .remove = snd_intel8x0_remove,
3366         .driver = {
3367                 .pm = INTEL8X0_PM_OPS,
3368         },
3369 };
3370
3371 module_pci_driver(intel8x0_driver);