kernel/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
   3  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
   4  *  Version: 0.0.25
   5  *
   6  *  FEATURES currently supported:
   7  *    Front, Rear and Center/LFE.
   8  *    Surround40 and Surround51.
   9  *    Capture from MIC an LINE IN input.
  10  *    SPDIF digital playback of PCM stereo and AC3/DTS works.
  11  *    (One can use a standard mono mini-jack to one RCA plugs cable.
  12  *     or one can use a standard stereo mini-jack to two RCA plugs cable.
  13  *     Plug one of the RCA plugs into the Coax input of the external decoder/receiver.)
  14  *    ( In theory one could output 3 different AC3 streams at once, to 3 different SPDIF outputs. )
  15  *    Notes on how to capture sound:
  16  *      The AC97 is used in the PLAYBACK direction.
  17  *      The output from the AC97 chip, instead of reaching the speakers, is fed into the Philips 1361T ADC.
  18  *      So, to record from the MIC, set the MIC Playback volume to max,
  19  *      unmute the MIC and turn up the MASTER Playback volume.
  20  *      So, to prevent feedback when capturing, minimise the "Capture feedback into Playback" volume.
  21  *
  22  *    The only playback controls that currently do anything are: -
  23  *    Analog Front
  24  *    Analog Rear
  25  *    Analog Center/LFE
  26  *    SPDIF Front
  27  *    SPDIF Rear
  28  *    SPDIF Center/LFE
  29  *
  30  *    For capture from Mic in or Line in.
  31  *    Digital/Analog ( switch must be in Analog mode for CAPTURE. )
  32  *
  33  *    CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK
  34  *
  35  *  Changelog:
  36  *    Support interrupts per period.
  37  *    Removed noise from Center/LFE channel when in Analog mode.
  38  *    Rename and remove mixer controls.
  39  *  0.0.6
  40  *    Use separate card based DMA buffer for periods table list.
  41  *  0.0.7
  42  *    Change remove and rename ctrls into lists.
  43  *  0.0.8
  44  *    Try to fix capture sources.
  45  *  0.0.9
  46  *    Fix AC3 output.
  47  *    Enable S32_LE format support.
  48  *  0.0.10
  49  *    Enable playback 48000 and 96000 rates. (Rates other that these do not work, even with "plug:front".)
  50  *  0.0.11
  51  *    Add Model name recognition.
  52  *  0.0.12
  53  *    Correct interrupt timing. interrupt at end of period, instead of in the middle of a playback period.
  54  *    Remove redundent "voice" handling.
  55  *  0.0.13
  56  *    Single trigger call for multi channels.
  57  *  0.0.14
  58  *    Set limits based on what the sound card hardware can do.
  59  *    playback periods_min=2, periods_max=8
  60  *    capture hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
  61  *    playback hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
  62  *  0.0.15
  63  *    Minor updates.
  64  *  0.0.16
  65  *    Implement 192000 sample rate.
  66  *  0.0.17
  67  *    Add support for SB0410 and SB0413.
  68  *  0.0.18
  69  *    Modified Copyright message.
  70  *  0.0.19
  71  *    Finally fix support for SB Live 24 bit. SB0410 and SB0413.
  72  *    The output codec needs resetting, otherwise all output is muted.
  73  *  0.0.20
  74  *    Merge "pci_disable_device(pci);" fixes.
  75  *  0.0.21
  76  *    Add 4 capture channels. (SPDIF only comes in on channel 0. )
  77  *    Add SPDIF capture using optional digital I/O module for SB Live 24bit. (Analog capture does not yet work.)
  78  *  0.0.22
  79  *    Add support for MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97. From kiksen, bug #901
  80  *  0.0.23
  81  *    Implement support for Line-in capture on SB Live 24bit.
  82  *  0.0.24
  83  *    Add support for mute control on SB Live 24bit (cards w/ SPI DAC)
  84  *  0.0.25
  85  *    Powerdown SPI DAC channels when not in use
  86  *
  87  *  BUGS:
  88  *    Some stability problems when unloading the snd-ca0106 kernel module.
  89  *    --
  90  *
  91  *  TODO:
  92  *    4 Capture channels, only one implemented so far.
  93  *    Other capture rates apart from 48khz not implemented.
  94  *    MIDI
  95  *    --
  96  *  GENERAL INFO:
  97  *    Model: SB0310
  98  *    P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
  99  *    AC97 Codec: STAC 9721
 100  *    ADC: Philips 1361T (Stereo 24bit)
 101  *    DAC: WM8746EDS (6-channel, 24bit, 192Khz)
 102  *
 103  *  GENERAL INFO:
 104  *    Model: SB0410
 105  *    P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
 106  *    AC97 Codec: None
 107  *    ADC: WM8775EDS (4 Channel)
 108  *    DAC: CS4382 (114 dB, 24-Bit, 192 kHz, 8-Channel D/A Converter with DSD Support)
 109  *    SPDIF Out control switches between Mic in and SPDIF out.
 110  *    No sound out or mic input working yet.
 111  *
 112  *  GENERAL INFO:
 113  *    Model: SB0413
 114  *    P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
 115  *    AC97 Codec: None.
 116  *    ADC: Unknown
 117  *    DAC: Unknown
 118  *    Trying to handle it like the SB0410.
 119  *
 120  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
 121  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
 122  *
 123  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 124  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 125  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 126  *   (at your option) any later version.
 127  *
 128  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 129  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 130  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 131  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 132  *
 133  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 134  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 135  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 136  *
 137  */
 138 #include <linux/delay.h>
 139 #include <linux/init.h>
 140 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 141 #include <linux/pci.h>
 142 #include <linux/slab.h>
 143 #include <linux/module.h>
 144 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 145 #include <sound/core.h>
 146 #include <sound/initval.h>
 147 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 148 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
 149 #include <sound/info.h>
 150
 151 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>");
 152 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA0106");
 153 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 154 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Creative,SB CA0106 chip}}");
 155
 156 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
 157 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
 158 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
 159 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
 160 static uint subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Force card subsystem model */
 161
 162 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
 163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the CA0106 soundcard.");
 164 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
 165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the CA0106 soundcard.");
 166 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the CA0106 soundcard.");
 168 module_param_array(subsystem, uint, NULL, 0444);
 169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(subsystem, "Force card subsystem model.");
 170
 171 #include "ca0106.h"
 172
 173 static struct snd_ca0106_details ca0106_chip_details[] = {
 174          /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
 175          /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
 176          /* Tested:
 177           * See ALSA bug#3251
 178           */
 179          { .serial = 0x10131102,
 180            .name   = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SBxxxx]",
 181            .gpio_type = 1,
 182            .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 183          /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
 184          /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
 185          /*
 186           * CTRL:CA0111-WTLF
 187           * ADC: WM8775SEDS
 188           * DAC: CS4382-KQZ
 189           */
 190          /* Tested:
 191           * Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
 192           * Capture from Mic in.
 193           * Not-Tested:
 194           * Capture from Line in.
 195           * Playback to digital out.
 196           */
 197          { .serial = 0x10121102,
 198            .name   = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SB0790]",
 199            .gpio_type = 1,
 200            .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 201          /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97.  */
 202          /* AudigyLS[SB0310] */
 203          { .serial = 0x10021102,
 204            .name   = "AudigyLS [SB0310]",
 205            .ac97   = 1 } ,
 206          /* Unknown AudigyLS that also says SB0310 on it */
 207          { .serial = 0x10051102,
 208            .name   = "AudigyLS [SB0310b]",
 209            .ac97   = 1 } ,
 210          /* New Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. 53SB041000001 */
 211          { .serial = 0x10061102,
 212            .name   = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0410]",
 213            .gpio_type = 1,
 214            .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 215          /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97.  */
 216          { .serial = 0x10071102,
 217            .name   = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0413]",
 218            .gpio_type = 1,
 219            .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 220          /* New Audigy SE. Has a different DAC. */
 221          /* SB0570:
 222           * CTRL:CA0106-DAT
 223           * ADC: WM8775EDS
 224           * DAC: WM8768GEDS
 225           */
 226          { .serial = 0x100a1102,
 227            .name   = "Audigy SE [SB0570]",
 228            .gpio_type = 1,
 229            .i2c_adc = 1,
 230            .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
 231          /* New Audigy LS. Has a different DAC. */
 232          /* SB0570:
 233           * CTRL:CA0106-DAT
 234           * ADC: WM8775EDS
 235           * DAC: WM8768GEDS
 236           */
 237          { .serial = 0x10111102,
 238            .name   = "Audigy SE OEM [SB0570a]",
 239            .gpio_type = 1,
 240            .i2c_adc = 1,
 241            .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
 242         /* Sound Blaster 5.1vx
 243          * Tested: Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
 244          * Not-Tested: Capture
 245          */
 246         { .serial = 0x10041102,
 247           .name   = "Sound Blaster 5.1vx [SB1070]",
 248           .gpio_type = 1,
 249           .i2c_adc = 0,
 250           .spi_dac = 0x0124
 251          } ,
 252          /* MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97 */
 253          /* SB0438
 254           * CTRL:CA0106-DAT
 255           * ADC: WM8775SEDS
 256           * DAC: CS4382-KQZ
 257           */
 258          { .serial = 0x10091462,
 259            .name   = "MSI K8N Diamond MB [SB0438]",
 260            .gpio_type = 2,
 261            .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 262          /* MSI K8N Diamond PLUS MB */
 263          { .serial = 0x10091102,
 264            .name   = "MSI K8N Diamond MB",
 265            .gpio_type = 2,
 266            .i2c_adc = 1,
 267            .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
 268         /* Giga-byte GA-G1975X mobo
 269          * Novell bnc#395807
 270          */
 271         /* FIXME: the GPIO and I2C setting aren't tested well */
 272         { .serial = 0x1458a006,
 273           .name = "Giga-byte GA-G1975X",
 274           .gpio_type = 1,
 275           .i2c_adc = 1 },
 276          /* Shuttle XPC SD31P which has an onboard Creative Labs
 277           * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
 278           * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
 279           * Added using info from andrewvegan in alsa bug #1298
 280           */
 281          { .serial = 0x30381297,
 282            .name   = "Shuttle XPC SD31P [SD31P]",
 283            .gpio_type = 1,
 284            .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 285         /* Shuttle XPC SD11G5 which has an onboard Creative Labs
 286          * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
 287          * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
 288          * Fixes ALSA bug#1600
 289          */
 290         { .serial = 0x30411297,
 291           .name = "Shuttle XPC SD11G5 [SD11G5]",
 292           .gpio_type = 1,
 293           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 294          { .serial = 0,
 295            .name   = "AudigyLS [Unknown]" }
 296 };
 297
 298 /* hardware definition */
 299 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_playback_hw = {
 300         .info =                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 301                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 302                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 303                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 304                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
 305         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
 306         .rates =                (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
 307                                  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
 308         .rate_min =             48000,
 309         .rate_max =             192000,
 310         .channels_min =         2,  //1,
 311         .channels_max =         2,  //6,
 312         .buffer_bytes_max =     ((65536 - 64) * 8),
 313         .period_bytes_min =     64,
 314         .period_bytes_max =     (65536 - 64),
 315         .periods_min =          2,
 316         .periods_max =          8,
 317         .fifo_size =            0,
 318 };
 319
 320 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_capture_hw = {
 321         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 322                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 323                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 324                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
 325         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
 326 #if 0 /* FIXME: looks like 44.1kHz capture causes noisy output on 48kHz */
 327         .rates =                (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
 328                                  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
 329         .rate_min =             44100,
 330 #else
 331         .rates =                (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
 332                                  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
 333         .rate_min =             48000,
 334 #endif /* FIXME */
 335         .rate_max =             192000,
 336         .channels_min =         2,
 337         .channels_max =         2,
 338         .buffer_bytes_max =     65536 - 128,
 339         .period_bytes_min =     64,
 340         .period_bytes_max =     32768 - 64,
 341         .periods_min =          2,
 342         .periods_max =          2,
 343         .fifo_size =            0,
 344 };
 345
 346 unsigned int snd_ca0106_ptr_read(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
 347                                           unsigned int reg,
 348                                           unsigned int chn)
 349 {
 350         unsigned long flags;
 351         unsigned int regptr, val;
 352
 353         regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
 354
 355         spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 356         outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
 357         val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
 358         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 359         return val;
 360 }
 361
 362 void snd_ca0106_ptr_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
 363                                    unsigned int reg,
 364                                    unsigned int chn,
 365                                    unsigned int data)
 366 {
 367         unsigned int regptr;
 368         unsigned long flags;
 369
 370         regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
 371
 372         spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 373         outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
 374         outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
 375         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 376 }
 377
 378 int snd_ca0106_spi_write(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
 379                                    unsigned int data)
 380 {
 381         unsigned int reset, set;
 382         unsigned int reg, tmp;
 383         int n, result;
 384         reg = SPI;
 385         if (data > 0xffff) /* Only 16bit values allowed */
 386                 return 1;
 387         tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
 388         reset = (tmp & ~0x3ffff) | 0x20000; /* Set xxx20000 */
 389         set = reset | 0x10000; /* Set xxx1xxxx */
 390         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
 391         tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* write post */
 392         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, set | data);
 393         result = 1;
 394         /* Wait for status bit to return to 0 */
 395         for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
 396                 udelay(10);
 397                 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
 398                 if (!(tmp & 0x10000)) {
 399                         result = 0;
 400                         break;
 401                 }
 402         }
 403         if (result) /* Timed out */
 404                 return 1;
 405         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
 406         tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* Write post */
 407         return 0;
 408 }
 409
 410 /* The ADC does not support i2c read, so only write is implemented */
 411 int snd_ca0106_i2c_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
 412                                 u32 reg,
 413                                 u32 value)
 414 {
 415         u32 tmp;
 416         int timeout = 0;
 417         int status;
 418         int retry;
 419         if ((reg > 0x7f) || (value > 0x1ff)) {
 420                 dev_err(emu->card->dev, "i2c_write: invalid values.\n");
 421                 return -EINVAL;
 422         }
 423
 424         tmp = reg << 25 | value << 16;
 425         /*
 426         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C-write:reg=0x%x, value=0x%x\n", reg, value);
 427         */
 428         /* Not sure what this I2C channel controls. */
 429         /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D0, 0, tmp); */
 430
 431         /* This controls the I2C connected to the WM8775 ADC Codec */
 432         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D1, 0, tmp);
 433
 434         for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
 435                 /* Send the data to i2c */
 436                 //tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
 437                 //tmp = tmp & ~(I2C_A_ADC_READ|I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD_MASK);
 438                 tmp = 0;
 439                 tmp = tmp | (I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD);
 440                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_A, 0, tmp);
 441
 442                 /* Wait till the transaction ends */
 443                 while (1) {
 444                         status = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
 445                         /*dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C:status=0x%x\n", status);*/
 446                         timeout++;
 447                         if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_START) == 0)
 448                                 break;
 449
 450                         if (timeout > 1000)
 451                                 break;
 452                 }
 453                 //Read back and see if the transaction is successful
 454                 if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_ABORT) == 0)
 455                         break;
 456         }
 457
 458         if (retry == 10) {
 459                 dev_err(emu->card->dev, "Writing to ADC failed!\n");
 460                 return -EINVAL;
 461         }
 462
 463         return 0;
 464 }
 465
 466
 467 static void snd_ca0106_intr_enable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
 468 {
 469         unsigned long flags;
 470         unsigned int intr_enable;
 471
 472         spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 473         intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
 474         outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
 475         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 476 }
 477
 478 static void snd_ca0106_intr_disable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
 479 {
 480         unsigned long flags;
 481         unsigned int intr_enable;
 482
 483         spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 484         intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
 485         outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
 486         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 487 }
 488
 489
 490 static void snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 491 {
 492         kfree(runtime->private_data);
 493 }
 494
 495 static const int spi_dacd_reg[] = {
 496         SPI_DACD0_REG,
 497         SPI_DACD1_REG,
 498         SPI_DACD2_REG,
 499         0,
 500         SPI_DACD4_REG,
 501 };
 502 static const int spi_dacd_bit[] = {
 503         SPI_DACD0_BIT,
 504         SPI_DACD1_BIT,
 505         SPI_DACD2_BIT,
 506         0,
 507         SPI_DACD4_BIT,
 508 };
 509
 510 static void restore_spdif_bits(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int idx)
 511 {
 512         if (chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] != chip->spdif_bits[idx]) {
 513                 chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] = chip->spdif_bits[idx];
 514                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0 + idx, 0,
 515                                      chip->spdif_str_bits[idx]);
 516         }
 517 }
 518
 519 static int snd_ca0106_channel_dac(struct snd_ca0106 *chip,
 520                                   struct snd_ca0106_details *details,
 521                                   int channel_id)
 522 {
 523         switch (channel_id) {
 524         case PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL:
 525                 return (details->spi_dac & 0xf000) >> (4 * 3);
 526         case PCM_REAR_CHANNEL:
 527                 return (details->spi_dac & 0x0f00) >> (4 * 2);
 528         case PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL:
 529                 return (details->spi_dac & 0x00f0) >> (4 * 1);
 530         case PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL:
 531                 return (details->spi_dac & 0x000f) >> (4 * 0);
 532         default:
 533                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "ca0106: unknown channel_id %d\n",
 534                            channel_id);
 535         }
 536         return 0;
 537 }
 538
 539 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int channel_id,
 540                                     int power)
 541 {
 542         if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
 543                 const int dac = snd_ca0106_channel_dac(chip, chip->details,
 544                                                        channel_id);
 545                 const int reg = spi_dacd_reg[dac];
 546                 const int bit = spi_dacd_bit[dac];
 547
 548                 if (power)
 549                         /* Power up */
 550                         chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] &= ~bit;
 551                 else
 552                         /* Power down */
 553                         chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] |= bit;
 554                 return snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[reg]);
 555         }
 556         return 0;
 557 }
 558
 559 /* open_playback callback */
 560 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 561                                                 int channel_id)
 562 {
 563         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 564         struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->playback_channels[channel_id]);
 565         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
 566         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 567         int err;
 568
 569         epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
 570
 571         if (epcm == NULL)
 572                 return -ENOMEM;
 573         epcm->emu = chip;
 574         epcm->substream = substream;
 575         epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
 576
 577         runtime->private_data = epcm;
 578         runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
 579
 580         runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_playback_hw;
 581
 582         channel->emu = chip;
 583         channel->number = channel_id;
 584
 585         channel->use = 1;
 586         /*
 587         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
 588                channel_id, chip, channel);
 589         */
 590         //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
 591         channel->epcm = epcm;
 592         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
 593                 return err;
 594         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
 595                 return err;
 596         snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
 597
 598         /* Front channel dac should already be on */
 599         if (channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
 600                 err = snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, channel_id, 1);
 601                 if (err < 0)
 602                         return err;
 603         }
 604
 605         restore_spdif_bits(chip, channel_id);
 606
 607         return 0;
 608 }
 609
 610 /* close callback */
 611 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 612 {
 613         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 614         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 615         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 616         chip->playback_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
 617
 618         restore_spdif_bits(chip, epcm->channel_id);
 619
 620         /* Front channel dac should stay on */
 621         if (epcm->channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
 622                 int err;
 623                 err = snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, epcm->channel_id, 0);
 624                 if (err < 0)
 625                         return err;
 626         }
 627
 628         /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
 629         return 0;
 630 }
 631
 632 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 633 {
 634         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL);
 635 }
 636
 637 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 638 {
 639         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL);
 640 }
 641
 642 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 643 {
 644         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL);
 645 }
 646
 647 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 648 {
 649         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_REAR_CHANNEL);
 650 }
 651
 652 /* open_capture callback */
 653 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 654                                                int channel_id)
 655 {
 656         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 657         struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->capture_channels[channel_id]);
 658         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
 659         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 660         int err;
 661
 662         epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
 663         if (epcm == NULL) {
 664                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
 665                         "open_capture_channel: failed epcm alloc\n");
 666                 return -ENOMEM;
 667         }
 668         epcm->emu = chip;
 669         epcm->substream = substream;
 670         epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
 671
 672         runtime->private_data = epcm;
 673         runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
 674
 675         runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_capture_hw;
 676
 677         channel->emu = chip;
 678         channel->number = channel_id;
 679
 680         channel->use = 1;
 681         /*
 682         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
 683                channel_id, chip, channel);
 684         */
 685         //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
 686         channel->epcm = epcm;
 687         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
 688                 return err;
 689         //snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, &hw_constraints_capture_period_sizes);
 690         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
 691                 return err;
 692         return 0;
 693 }
 694
 695 /* close callback */
 696 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 697 {
 698         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 699         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 700         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 701         chip->capture_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
 702         /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
 703         return 0;
 704 }
 705
 706 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 707 {
 708         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 0);
 709 }
 710
 711 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 712 {
 713         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 1);
 714 }
 715
 716 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 717 {
 718         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 2);
 719 }
 720
 721 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 722 {
 723         return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 3);
 724 }
 725
 726 /* hw_params callback */
 727 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 728                                       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 729 {
 730         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 731                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 732 }
 733
 734 /* hw_free callback */
 735 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 736 {
 737         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 738 }
 739
 740 /* hw_params callback */
 741 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 742                                       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 743 {
 744         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 745                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 746 }
 747
 748 /* hw_free callback */
 749 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 750 {
 751         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 752 }
 753
 754 /* prepare playback callback */
 755 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 756 {
 757         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 758         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 759         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 760         int channel = epcm->channel_id;
 761         u32 *table_base = (u32 *)(emu->buffer.area+(8*16*channel));
 762         u32 period_size_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 763         u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
 764         u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
 765         u32 hcfg;
 766         u32 reg40_mask = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
 767         u32 reg40_set = 0;
 768         u32 reg40;
 769         /* FIXME: Depending on mixer selection of SPDIF out or not, select the spdif rate or the DAC rate. */
 770         u32 reg71_mask = 0x03030000 ; /* Global. Set SPDIF rate. We only support 44100 to spdif, not to DAC. */
 771         u32 reg71_set = 0;
 772         u32 reg71;
 773         int i;
 774
 775 #if 0 /* debug */
 776         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 777                    "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
 778                    "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
 779                    "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
 780                    channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
 781                    runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
 782                    runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
 783                    frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
 784         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 785                 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
 786                    runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
 787         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 788                 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
 789                    emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
 790 #endif /* debug */
 791         /* Rate can be set per channel. */
 792         /* reg40 control host to fifo */
 793         /* reg71 controls DAC rate. */
 794         switch (runtime->rate) {
 795         case 44100:
 796                 reg40_set = 0x10000 << (channel<<1);
 797                 reg71_set = 0x01010000;
 798                 break;
 799         case 48000:
 800                 reg40_set = 0;
 801                 reg71_set = 0;
 802                 break;
 803         case 96000:
 804                 reg40_set = 0x20000 << (channel<<1);
 805                 reg71_set = 0x02020000;
 806                 break;
 807         case 192000:
 808                 reg40_set = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
 809                 reg71_set = 0x03030000;
 810                 break;
 811         default:
 812                 reg40_set = 0;
 813                 reg71_set = 0;
 814                 break;
 815         }
 816         /* Format is a global setting */
 817         /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
 818         switch (runtime->format) {
 819         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 820                 hcfg_set = 0;
 821                 break;
 822         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 823                 hcfg_set = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
 824                 break;
 825         default:
 826                 hcfg_set = 0;
 827                 break;
 828         }
 829         hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
 830         hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
 831         outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
 832         reg40 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x40, 0);
 833         reg40 = (reg40 & ~reg40_mask) | reg40_set;
 834         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x40, 0, reg40);
 835         reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
 836         reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
 837         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
 838
 839         /* FIXME: Check emu->buffer.size before actually writing to it. */
 840         for(i=0; i < runtime->periods; i++) {
 841                 table_base[i*2] = runtime->dma_addr + (i * period_size_bytes);
 842                 table_base[i*2+1] = period_size_bytes << 16;
 843         }
 844
 845         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR, channel, emu->buffer.addr+(8*16*channel));
 846         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE, channel, (runtime->periods - 1) << 19);
 847         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel, 0);
 848         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
 849         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
 850         /* FIXME  test what 0 bytes does. */
 851         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, 0); // buffer size in bytes
 852         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel, 0);
 853         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x07, channel, 0x0);
 854         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x08, channel, 0);
 855         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0x0, 0x0); /* Unmute output */
 856 #if 0
 857         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, SPCS0, 0,
 858                                SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
 859                                SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
 860                                SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
 861                                0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT );
 862 #endif
 863
 864         return 0;
 865 }
 866
 867 /* prepare capture callback */
 868 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 869 {
 870         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 871         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 872         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 873         int channel = epcm->channel_id;
 874         u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
 875         u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
 876         u32 hcfg;
 877         u32 over_sampling=0x2;
 878         u32 reg71_mask = 0x0000c000 ; /* Global. Set ADC rate. */
 879         u32 reg71_set = 0;
 880         u32 reg71;
 881
 882 #if 0 /* debug */
 883         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 884                    "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
 885                    "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
 886                    "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
 887                    channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
 888                    runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
 889                    runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
 890                    frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
 891         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 892                 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
 893                    runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
 894         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 895                 "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
 896                    emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
 897 #endif /* debug */
 898         /* reg71 controls ADC rate. */
 899         switch (runtime->rate) {
 900         case 44100:
 901                 reg71_set = 0x00004000;
 902                 break;
 903         case 48000:
 904                 reg71_set = 0;
 905                 break;
 906         case 96000:
 907                 reg71_set = 0x00008000;
 908                 over_sampling=0xa;
 909                 break;
 910         case 192000:
 911                 reg71_set = 0x0000c000;
 912                 over_sampling=0xa;
 913                 break;
 914         default:
 915                 reg71_set = 0;
 916                 break;
 917         }
 918         /* Format is a global setting */
 919         /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
 920         switch (runtime->format) {
 921         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 922                 hcfg_set = 0;
 923                 break;
 924         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 925                 hcfg_set = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
 926                 break;
 927         default:
 928                 hcfg_set = 0;
 929                 break;
 930         }
 931         hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
 932         hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
 933         outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
 934         reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
 935         reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
 936         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
 937         if (emu->details->i2c_adc == 1) { /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
 938                 snd_ca0106_i2c_write(emu, ADC_MASTER, over_sampling); /* Adjust the over sampler to better suit the capture rate. */
 939         }
 940
 941
 942         /*
 943         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 944                "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, channels=%d, "
 945                "buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
 946                channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels,
 947                runtime->buffer_size, runtime->period_size,
 948                frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
 949         */
 950         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x13, channel, 0);
 951         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
 952         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
 953         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel, 0);
 954
 955         return 0;
 956 }
 957
 958 /* trigger_playback callback */
 959 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 960                                     int cmd)
 961 {
 962         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 963         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
 964         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
 965         int channel;
 966         int result = 0;
 967         struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
 968         u32 basic = 0;
 969         u32 extended = 0;
 970         u32 bits;
 971         int running = 0;
 972
 973         switch (cmd) {
 974         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 975         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 976                 running = 1;
 977                 break;
 978         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 979         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 980         default:
 981                 running = 0;
 982                 break;
 983         }
 984         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
 985                 if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) != emu ||
 986                     s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 987                         continue;
 988                 runtime = s->runtime;
 989                 epcm = runtime->private_data;
 990                 channel = epcm->channel_id;
 991                 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%d\n", channel); */
 992                 epcm->running = running;
 993                 basic |= (0x1 << channel);
 994                 extended |= (0x10 << channel);
 995                 snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
 996         }
 997         /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "basic=0x%x, extended=0x%x\n",basic, extended); */
 998
 999         switch (cmd) {
1000         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1001         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1002                 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
1003                 bits |= extended;
1004                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
1005                 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
1006                 bits |= basic;
1007                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
1008                 break;
1009         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1010         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1011                 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
1012                 bits &= ~basic;
1013                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
1014                 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
1015                 bits &= ~extended;
1016                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
1017                 break;
1018         default:
1019                 result = -EINVAL;
1020                 break;
1021         }
1022         return result;
1023 }
1024
1025 /* trigger_capture callback */
1026 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1027                                     int cmd)
1028 {
1029         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1030         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1031         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1032         int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1033         int result = 0;
1034
1035         switch (cmd) {
1036         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1037                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) | (0x110000<<channel));
1038                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0)|(0x100<<channel));
1039                 epcm->running = 1;
1040                 break;
1041         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1042                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0) & ~(0x100<<channel));
1043                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) & ~(0x110000<<channel));
1044                 epcm->running = 0;
1045                 break;
1046         default:
1047                 result = -EINVAL;
1048                 break;
1049         }
1050         return result;
1051 }
1052
1053 /* pointer_playback callback */
1054 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1055 snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1056 {
1057         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1058         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1059         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1060         unsigned int ptr, prev_ptr;
1061         int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1062         int timeout = 10;
1063
1064         if (!epcm->running)
1065                 return 0;
1066
1067         prev_ptr = -1;
1068         do {
1069                 ptr = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
1070                 ptr = (ptr >> 3) * runtime->period_size;
1071                 ptr += bytes_to_frames(runtime,
1072                         snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel));
1073                 if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1074                         ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1075                 if (prev_ptr == ptr)
1076                         return ptr;
1077                 prev_ptr = ptr;
1078         } while (--timeout);
1079         dev_warn(emu->card->dev, "ca0106: unstable DMA pointer!\n");
1080         return 0;
1081 }
1082
1083 /* pointer_capture callback */
1084 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1085 snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1086 {
1087         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1088         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1089         struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1090         snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr, ptr1, ptr2 = 0;
1091         int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1092
1093         if (!epcm->running)
1094                 return 0;
1095
1096         ptr1 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel);
1097         ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
1098         ptr=ptr2;
1099         if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1100                 ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1101         /*
1102         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "ptr1 = 0x%lx, ptr2=0x%lx, ptr=0x%lx, "
1103                "buffer_size = 0x%x, period_size = 0x%x, bits=%d, rate=%d\n",
1104                ptr1, ptr2, ptr, (int)runtime->buffer_size,
1105                (int)runtime->period_size, (int)runtime->frame_bits,
1106                (int)runtime->rate);
1107         */
1108         return ptr;
1109 }
1110
1111 /* operators */
1112 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops = {
1113         .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front,
1114         .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1115         .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1116         .hw_params =   snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1117         .hw_free =     snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1118         .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1119         .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1120         .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1121 };
1122
1123 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops = {
1124         .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture,
1125         .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1126         .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1127         .hw_params =   snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1128         .hw_free =     snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1129         .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1130         .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1131         .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1132 };
1133
1134 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops = {
1135         .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture,
1136         .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1137         .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1138         .hw_params =   snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1139         .hw_free =     snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1140         .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1141         .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1142         .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1143 };
1144
1145 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops = {
1146         .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture,
1147         .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1148         .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1149         .hw_params =   snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1150         .hw_free =     snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1151         .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1152         .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1153         .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1154 };
1155
1156 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops = {
1157         .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture,
1158         .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1159         .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1160         .hw_params =   snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1161         .hw_free =     snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1162         .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1163         .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1164         .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1165 };
1166
1167 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops = {
1168         .open =         snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe,
1169         .close =        snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1170         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1171         .hw_params =    snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1172         .hw_free =      snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1173         .prepare =      snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1174         .trigger =      snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1175         .pointer =      snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1176 };
1177
1178 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops = {
1179         .open =         snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown,
1180         .close =        snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1181         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1182         .hw_params =    snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1183         .hw_free =      snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1184         .prepare =      snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1185         .trigger =      snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1186         .pointer =      snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1187 };
1188
1189 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops = {
1190         .open =         snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear,
1191         .close =        snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1192         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1193         .hw_params =    snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1194                 .hw_free =      snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1195         .prepare =      snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1196         .trigger =      snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1197         .pointer =      snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1198 };
1199
1200
1201 static unsigned short snd_ca0106_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1202                                              unsigned short reg)
1203 {
1204         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1205         unsigned long flags;
1206         unsigned short val;
1207
1208         spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1209         outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1210         val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
1211         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1212         return val;
1213 }
1214
1215 static void snd_ca0106_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1216                                     unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
1217 {
1218         struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1219         unsigned long flags;
1220
1221         spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1222         outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1223         outw(val, emu->port + AC97DATA);
1224         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1225 }
1226
1227 static int snd_ca0106_ac97(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1228 {
1229         struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1230         struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1231         int err;
1232         static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1233                 .write = snd_ca0106_ac97_write,
1234                 .read = snd_ca0106_ac97_read,
1235         };
1236
1237         if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
1238                 return err;
1239         pbus->no_vra = 1; /* we don't need VRA */
1240
1241         memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1242         ac97.private_data = chip;
1243         ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
1244         return snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
1245 }
1246
1247 static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip);
1248
1249 static int snd_ca0106_free(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1250 {
1251         if (chip->res_port != NULL) {
1252                 /* avoid access to already used hardware */
1253                 ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1254         }
1255         if (chip->irq >= 0)
1256                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1257         // release the data
1258 #if 1
1259         if (chip->buffer.area)
1260                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->buffer);
1261 #endif
1262
1263         // release the i/o port
1264         release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
1265
1266         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1267         kfree(chip);
1268         return 0;
1269 }
1270
1271 static int snd_ca0106_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1272 {
1273         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = device->device_data;
1274         return snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1275 }
1276
1277 static irqreturn_t snd_ca0106_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1278 {
1279         unsigned int status;
1280
1281         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = dev_id;
1282         int i;
1283         int mask;
1284         unsigned int stat76;
1285         struct snd_ca0106_channel *pchannel;
1286
1287         status = inl(chip->port + IPR);
1288         if (! status)
1289                 return IRQ_NONE;
1290
1291         stat76 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0);
1292         /*
1293         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt status = 0x%08x, stat76=0x%08x\n",
1294                    status, stat76);
1295         dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "ptr=0x%08x\n",
1296                    snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, PLAYBACK_POINTER, 0));
1297         */
1298         mask = 0x11; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1299         for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1300                 pchannel = &(chip->playback_channels[i]);
1301                 if (stat76 & mask) {
1302 /* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1303                         if(pchannel->use) {
1304                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1305                                 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt [%d] used\n", i); */
1306                         }
1307                 }
1308                 /*
1309                 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%p\n", pchannel);
1310                 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1311                 */
1312                 mask <<= 1;
1313         }
1314         mask = 0x110000; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1315         for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1316                 pchannel = &(chip->capture_channels[i]);
1317                 if (stat76 & mask) {
1318 /* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1319                         if(pchannel->use) {
1320                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1321                                 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt [%d] used\n", i); */
1322                         }
1323                 }
1324                 /*
1325                 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%p\n", pchannel);
1326                 dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1327                 */
1328                 mask <<= 1;
1329         }
1330
1331         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0, stat76);
1332
1333         if (chip->midi.dev_id &&
1334             (status & (chip->midi.ipr_tx|chip->midi.ipr_rx))) {
1335                 if (chip->midi.interrupt)
1336                         chip->midi.interrupt(&chip->midi, status);
1337                 else
1338                         chip->midi.interrupt_disable(&chip->midi, chip->midi.tx_enable | chip->midi.rx_enable);
1339         }
1340
1341         // acknowledge the interrupt if necessary
1342         outl(status, chip->port+IPR);
1343
1344         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1345 }
1346
1347 static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem surround_map[] = {
1348         { .channels = 2,
1349           .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } },
1350         { }
1351 };
1352
1353 static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem clfe_map[] = {
1354         { .channels = 2,
1355           .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
1356         { }
1357 };
1358
1359 static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem side_map[] = {
1360         { .channels = 2,
1361           .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_SL, SNDRV_CHMAP_SR } },
1362         { }
1363 };
1364
1365 static int snd_ca0106_pcm(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, int device)
1366 {
1367         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1368         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1369         const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map = NULL;
1370         int err;
1371
1372         err = snd_pcm_new(emu->card, "ca0106", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1373         if (err < 0)
1374                 return err;
1375
1376         pcm->private_data = emu;
1377
1378         switch (device) {
1379         case 0:
1380           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops);
1381           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops);
1382           map = snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
1383           break;
1384         case 1:
1385           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops);
1386           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops);
1387           map = surround_map;
1388           break;
1389         case 2:
1390           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops);
1391           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops);
1392           map = clfe_map;
1393           break;
1394         case 3:
1395           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops);
1396           snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops);
1397           map = side_map;
1398           break;
1399         }
1400
1401         pcm->info_flags = 0;
1402         strcpy(pcm->name, "CA0106");
1403
1404         for(substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream;
1405             substream;
1406             substream = substream->next) {
1407                 if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
1408                                                          SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1409                                                          snd_dma_pci_data(emu->pci),
1410                                                          64*1024, 64*1024)) < 0) /* FIXME: 32*1024 for sound buffer, between 32and64 for Periods table. */
1411                         return err;
1412         }
1413
1414         for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream;
1415               substream;
1416               substream = substream->next) {
1417                 if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
1418                                                    SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1419                                                    snd_dma_pci_data(emu->pci),
1420                                                    64*1024, 64*1024)) < 0)
1421                         return err;
1422         }
1423
1424         err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, map, 2,
1425                                      1 << 2, NULL);
1426         if (err < 0)
1427                 return err;
1428
1429         emu->pcm[device] = pcm;
1430
1431         return 0;
1432 }
1433
1434 #define SPI_REG(reg, value)     (((reg) << SPI_REG_SHIFT) | (value))
1435 static unsigned int spi_dac_init[] = {
1436         SPI_REG(SPI_LDA1_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB), /* 0dB dig. attenuation */
1437         SPI_REG(SPI_RDA1_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1438         SPI_REG(SPI_PL_REG,     SPI_PL_BIT_L_L | SPI_PL_BIT_R_R | SPI_IZD_BIT),
1439         SPI_REG(SPI_FMT_REG,    SPI_FMT_BIT_I2S | SPI_IWL_BIT_24),
1440         SPI_REG(SPI_LDA2_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1441         SPI_REG(SPI_RDA2_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1442         SPI_REG(SPI_LDA3_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1443         SPI_REG(SPI_RDA3_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1444         SPI_REG(SPI_MASTDA_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1445         SPI_REG(9,              0x00),
1446         SPI_REG(SPI_MS_REG,     SPI_DACD0_BIT | SPI_DACD1_BIT | SPI_DACD2_BIT),
1447         SPI_REG(12,             0x00),
1448         SPI_REG(SPI_LDA4_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1449         SPI_REG(SPI_RDA4_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB | SPI_DA_BIT_UPDATE),
1450         SPI_REG(SPI_DACD4_REG,  SPI_DACD4_BIT),
1451 };
1452
1453 static unsigned int i2c_adc_init[][2] = {
1454         { 0x17, 0x00 }, /* Reset */
1455         { 0x07, 0x00 }, /* Timeout */
1456         { 0x0b, 0x22 },  /* Interface control */
1457         { 0x0c, 0x22 },  /* Master mode control */
1458         { 0x0d, 0x08 },  /* Powerdown control */
1459         { 0x0e, 0xcf },  /* Attenuation Left  0x01 = -103dB, 0xff = 24dB */
1460         { 0x0f, 0xcf },  /* Attenuation Right 0.5dB steps */
1461         { 0x10, 0x7b },  /* ALC Control 1 */
1462         { 0x11, 0x00 },  /* ALC Control 2 */
1463         { 0x12, 0x32 },  /* ALC Control 3 */
1464         { 0x13, 0x00 },  /* Noise gate control */
1465         { 0x14, 0xa6 },  /* Limiter control */
1466         { 0x15, ADC_MUX_LINEIN },  /* ADC Mixer control */
1467 };
1468
1469 static void ca0106_init_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int resume)
1470 {
1471         int ch;
1472         unsigned int def_bits;
1473
1474         outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1475
1476         /*
1477          *  Init to 0x02109204 :
1478          *  Clock accuracy    = 0     (1000ppm)
1479          *  Sample Rate       = 2     (48kHz)
1480          *  Audio Channel     = 1     (Left of 2)
1481          *  Source Number     = 0     (Unspecified)
1482          *  Generation Status = 1     (Original for Cat Code 12)
1483          *  Cat Code          = 12    (Digital Signal Mixer)
1484          *  Mode              = 0     (Mode 0)
1485          *  Emphasis          = 0     (None)
1486          *  CP                = 1     (Copyright unasserted)
1487          *  AN                = 0     (Audio data)
1488          *  P                 = 0     (Consumer)
1489          */
1490         def_bits =
1491                 SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
1492                 SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
1493                 SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
1494                 0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT;
1495         if (!resume) {
1496                 chip->spdif_str_bits[0] = chip->spdif_bits[0] = def_bits;
1497                 chip->spdif_str_bits[1] = chip->spdif_bits[1] = def_bits;
1498                 chip->spdif_str_bits[2] = chip->spdif_bits[2] = def_bits;
1499                 chip->spdif_str_bits[3] = chip->spdif_bits[3] = def_bits;
1500         }
1501         /* Only SPCS1 has been tested */
1502         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS1, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[1]);
1503         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[0]);
1504         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS2, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[2]);
1505         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS3, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[3]);
1506
1507         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1508         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1509
1510         /* Write 0x8000 to AC97_REC_GAIN to mute it. */
1511         outb(AC97_REC_GAIN, chip->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1512         outw(0x8000, chip->port + AC97DATA);
1513 #if 0 /* FIXME: what are these? */
1514         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, 0x2108006);
1515         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x42, 0, 0x2108006);
1516         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x43, 0, 0x2108006);
1517         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x44, 0, 0x2108006);
1518 #endif
1519
1520         /* OSS drivers set this. */
1521         /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0xf0f003f); */
1522
1523         /* Analog or Digital output */
1524         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT1, 0, 0xf);
1525         /* 0x0b000000 for digital, 0x000b0000 for analog, from win2000 drivers.
1526          * Use 0x000f0000 for surround71
1527          */
1528         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0x000f0000);
1529
1530         chip->spdif_enable = 0; /* Set digital SPDIF output off */
1531         /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0);*/ /* Analogue out */
1532         /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0xf00);*/ /* Digital out */
1533
1534         /* goes to 0x40c80000 when doing SPDIF IN/OUT */
1535         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 0, 0x40c81000);
1536         /* (Mute) CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK volume.
1537          * Only lower 16 bits matter.
1538          */
1539         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 1, 0xffffffff);
1540         /* SPDIF IN Volume */
1541         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 2, 0x30300000);
1542         /* SPDIF IN Volume, 0x70 = (vol & 0x3f) | 0x40 */
1543         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 3, 0x00700000);
1544
1545         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1546         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1547         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1548         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1549
1550         for (ch = 0; ch < 4; ch++) {
1551                 /* Only high 16 bits matter */
1552                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME1, ch, 0x30303030);
1553                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME2, ch, 0x30303030);
1554 #if 0 /* Mute */
1555                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0x40404040);
1556                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0x40404040);
1557                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0xffffffff);
1558                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0xffffffff);
1559 #endif
1560         }
1561         if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1562                 /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1563                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1564                 /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1565                 if (!resume)
1566                         chip->capture_source = 3;
1567         } else if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1568                 /* Default to AC97 in */
1569                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x444400e4);
1570                 /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to AC97 in */
1571                 if (!resume)
1572                         chip->capture_source = 4;
1573         } else {
1574                 /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1575                 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1576                 /* Default to Set CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1577                 if (!resume)
1578                         chip->capture_source = 3;
1579         }
1580
1581         if (chip->details->gpio_type == 2) {
1582                 /* The SB0438 use GPIO differently. */
1583                 /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1584                  * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1585                  */
1586                 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1587                 /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1588                 outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1589         } else if (chip->details->gpio_type == 1) {
1590                 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use GPIO differently. */
1591                 /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1592                  * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1593                  */
1594                 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1595                 /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1596                 outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1597         } else {
1598                 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1599                 outl(0x005f03a3, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1600                 /* outl(0x005f02a2, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* SPDIF */
1601         }
1602         snd_ca0106_intr_enable(chip, 0x105); /* Win2000 uses 0x1e0 */
1603
1604         /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE|HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG); */
1605         /* 0x1000 causes AC3 to fails. Maybe it effects 24 bit output. */
1606         /* outl(0x00001409, chip->port+HCFG); */
1607         /* outl(0x00000009, chip->port+HCFG); */
1608         /* AC97 2.0, Enable outputs. */
1609         outl(HCFG_AC97 | HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG);
1610
1611         if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1612                 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
1613                 int size, n;
1614
1615                 size = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_adc_init);
1616                 /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C:array size=0x%x\n", size); */
1617                 for (n = 0; n < size; n++)
1618                         snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, i2c_adc_init[n][0],
1619                                              i2c_adc_init[n][1]);
1620                 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
1621                         chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][0] = 0xcf;
1622                         chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][1] = 0xcf;
1623                 }
1624                 chip->i2c_capture_source = 2; /* Line in */
1625                 /* Enable Line-in capture. MIC in currently untested. */
1626                 /* snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, ADC_MUX, ADC_MUX_LINEIN); */
1627         }
1628
1629         if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1630                 /* The SB0570 use SPI to control DAC. */
1631                 int size, n;
1632
1633                 size = ARRAY_SIZE(spi_dac_init);
1634                 for (n = 0; n < size; n++) {
1635                         int reg = spi_dac_init[n] >> SPI_REG_SHIFT;
1636
1637                         snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, spi_dac_init[n]);
1638                         if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg))
1639                                 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] = spi_dac_init[n];
1640                 }
1641
1642                 /* Enable front dac only */
1643                 snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL, 1);
1644         }
1645 }
1646
1647 static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1648 {
1649         /* disable interrupts */
1650         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
1651         outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1652         snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, 0);
1653         udelay(1000);
1654         /* disable audio */
1655         /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE, chip->port + HCFG); */
1656         outl(0, chip->port + HCFG);
1657         /* FIXME: We need to stop and DMA transfers here.
1658          *        But as I am not sure how yet, we cannot from the dma pages.
1659          * So we can fix: snd-malloc: Memory leak?  pages not freed = 8
1660          */
1661 }
1662
1663 static int snd_ca0106_create(int dev, struct snd_card *card,
1664                                          struct pci_dev *pci,
1665                                          struct snd_ca0106 **rchip)
1666 {
1667         struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1668         struct snd_ca0106_details *c;
1669         int err;
1670         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1671                 .dev_free = snd_ca0106_dev_free,
1672         };
1673
1674         *rchip = NULL;
1675
1676         err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1677         if (err < 0)
1678                 return err;
1679         if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
1680             pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
1681                 dev_err(card->dev, "error to set 32bit mask DMA\n");
1682                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1683                 return -ENXIO;
1684         }
1685
1686         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1687         if (chip == NULL) {
1688                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1689                 return -ENOMEM;
1690         }
1691
1692         chip->card = card;
1693         chip->pci = pci;
1694         chip->irq = -1;
1695
1696         spin_lock_init(&chip->emu_lock);
1697
1698         chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1699         chip->res_port = request_region(chip->port, 0x20, "snd_ca0106");
1700         if (!chip->res_port) {
1701                 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1702                 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot allocate the port\n");
1703                 return -EBUSY;
1704         }
1705
1706         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_ca0106_interrupt,
1707                         IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1708                 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1709                 dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");
1710                 return -EBUSY;
1711         }
1712         chip->irq = pci->irq;
1713
1714         /* This stores the periods table. */
1715         if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
1716                                 1024, &chip->buffer) < 0) {
1717                 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1718                 return -ENOMEM;
1719         }
1720
1721         pci_set_master(pci);
1722         /* read serial */
1723         pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &chip->serial);
1724         pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &chip->model);
1725         dev_info(card->dev, "Model %04x Rev %08x Serial %08x\n",
1726                chip->model, pci->revision, chip->serial);
1727         strcpy(card->driver, "CA0106");
1728         strcpy(card->shortname, "CA0106");
1729
1730         for (c = ca0106_chip_details; c->serial; c++) {
1731                 if (subsystem[dev]) {
1732                         if (c->serial == subsystem[dev])
1733                                 break;
1734                 } else if (c->serial == chip->serial)
1735                         break;
1736         }
1737         chip->details = c;
1738         if (subsystem[dev]) {
1739                 dev_info(card->dev, "Sound card name=%s, "
1740                        "subsystem=0x%x. Forced to subsystem=0x%x\n",
1741                        c->name, chip->serial, subsystem[dev]);
1742         }
1743
1744         sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1745                 c->name, chip->port, chip->irq);
1746
1747         ca0106_init_chip(chip, 0);
1748
1749         err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1750         if (err < 0) {
1751                 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1752                 return err;
1753         }
1754         *rchip = chip;
1755         return 0;
1756 }
1757
1758
1759 static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1760 {
1761         snd_ca0106_intr_enable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1762 }
1763
1764 static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1765 {
1766         snd_ca0106_intr_disable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1767 }
1768
1769 static unsigned char ca0106_midi_read(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int idx)
1770 {
1771         return (unsigned char)snd_ca0106_ptr_read((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id),
1772                                                   midi->port + idx, 0);
1773 }
1774
1775 static void ca0106_midi_write(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int data, int idx)
1776 {
1777         snd_ca0106_ptr_write((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), midi->port + idx, 0, data);
1778 }
1779
1780 static struct snd_card *ca0106_dev_id_card(void *dev_id)
1781 {
1782         return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->card;
1783 }
1784
1785 static int ca0106_dev_id_port(void *dev_id)
1786 {
1787         return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->port;
1788 }
1789
1790 static int snd_ca0106_midi(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, unsigned int channel)
1791 {
1792         struct snd_ca_midi *midi;
1793         char *name;
1794         int err;
1795
1796         if (channel == CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_B) {
1797                 name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART) B";
1798                 midi =  &chip->midi2;
1799                 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1800                 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_RX_B;
1801                 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_B;
1802                 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_B;
1803                 midi->port = MIDI_UART_B_DATA;
1804         } else {
1805                 name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART)";
1806                 midi =  &chip->midi;
1807                 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_A;
1808                 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1809                 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_A;
1810                 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_A;
1811                 midi->port = MIDI_UART_A_DATA;
1812         }
1813
1814         midi->reset = CA0106_MPU401_RESET;
1815         midi->enter_uart = CA0106_MPU401_ENTER_UART;
1816         midi->ack = CA0106_MPU401_ACK;
1817
1818         midi->input_avail = CA0106_MIDI_INPUT_AVAIL;
1819         midi->output_ready = CA0106_MIDI_OUTPUT_READY;
1820
1821         midi->channel = channel;
1822
1823         midi->interrupt_enable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable;
1824         midi->interrupt_disable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable;
1825
1826         midi->read = ca0106_midi_read;
1827         midi->write = ca0106_midi_write;
1828
1829         midi->get_dev_id_card = ca0106_dev_id_card;
1830         midi->get_dev_id_port = ca0106_dev_id_port;
1831
1832         midi->dev_id = chip;
1833
1834         if ((err = ca_midi_init(chip, midi, 0, name)) < 0)
1835                 return err;
1836
1837         return 0;
1838 }
1839
1840
1841 static int snd_ca0106_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1842                                         const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1843 {
1844         static int dev;
1845         struct snd_card *card;
1846         struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1847         int i, err;
1848
1849         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1850                 return -ENODEV;
1851         if (!enable[dev]) {
1852                 dev++;
1853                 return -ENOENT;
1854         }
1855
1856         err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1857                            0, &card);
1858         if (err < 0)
1859                 return err;
1860
1861         err = snd_ca0106_create(dev, card, pci, &chip);
1862         if (err < 0)
1863                 goto error;
1864         card->private_data = chip;
1865
1866         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1867                 err = snd_ca0106_pcm(chip, i);
1868                 if (err < 0)
1869                         goto error;
1870         }
1871
1872         if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1873                 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 do not have an AC97 chip. */
1874                 err = snd_ca0106_ac97(chip);
1875                 if (err < 0)
1876                         goto error;
1877         }
1878         err = snd_ca0106_mixer(chip);
1879         if (err < 0)
1880                 goto error;
1881
1882         dev_dbg(card->dev, "probe for MIDI channel A ...");
1883         err = snd_ca0106_midi(chip, CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_A);
1884         if (err < 0)
1885                 goto error;
1886         dev_dbg(card->dev, " done.\n");
1887
1888 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1889         snd_ca0106_proc_init(chip);
1890 #endif
1891
1892         err = snd_card_register(card);
1893         if (err < 0)
1894                 goto error;
1895
1896         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1897         dev++;
1898         return 0;
1899
1900  error:
1901         snd_card_free(card);
1902         return err;
1903 }
1904
1905 static void snd_ca0106_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1906 {
1907         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1908 }
1909
1910 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1911 static int snd_ca0106_suspend(struct device *dev)
1912 {
1913         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1914         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1915         int i;
1916
1917         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1918         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1919                 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1920         if (chip->details->ac97)
1921                 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1922         snd_ca0106_mixer_suspend(chip);
1923
1924         ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1925         return 0;
1926 }
1927
1928 static int snd_ca0106_resume(struct device *dev)
1929 {
1930         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1931         struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1932         int i;
1933
1934         ca0106_init_chip(chip, 1);
1935
1936         if (chip->details->ac97)
1937                 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1938         snd_ca0106_mixer_resume(chip);
1939         if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1940                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg); i++)
1941                         snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[i]);
1942         }
1943
1944         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1945         return 0;
1946 }
1947
1948 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_ca0106_pm, snd_ca0106_suspend, snd_ca0106_resume);
1949 #define SND_CA0106_PM_OPS       &snd_ca0106_pm
1950 #else
1951 #define SND_CA0106_PM_OPS       NULL
1952 #endif
1953
1954 // PCI IDs
1955 static const struct pci_device_id snd_ca0106_ids[] = {
1956         { PCI_VDEVICE(CREATIVE, 0x0007), 0 },   /* Audigy LS or Live 24bit */
1957         { 0, }
1958 };
1959 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ca0106_ids);
1960
1961 // pci_driver definition
1962 static struct pci_driver ca0106_driver = {
1963         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1964         .id_table = snd_ca0106_ids,
1965         .probe = snd_ca0106_probe,
1966         .remove = snd_ca0106_remove,
1967         .driver = {
1968                 .pm = SND_CA0106_PM_OPS,
1969         },
1970 };
1971
1972 module_pci_driver(ca0106_driver);