kernel/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   3  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
   4  *
   5  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
   6  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
   7  *  for specific codecs.
   8  *
   9  *
  10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13  *   (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23  *
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/delay.h>
  27 #include <linux/init.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  30 #include <linux/export.h>
  31
  32 #include <sound/core.h>
  33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  34 #include <sound/control.h>
  35 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  36 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
  37 #include "ac97_id.h"
  38 #include "ac97_local.h"
  39
  40 /*
  41  *  PCM support
  42  */
  43
  44 static unsigned char rate_reg_tables[2][4][9] = {
  45 {
  46   /* standard rates */
  47   {
  48         /* 3&4 front, 7&8 rear, 6&9 center/lfe */
  49         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 3 */
  50         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 4 */
  51         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  52         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 6 */
  53         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 7 */
  54         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 8 */
  55         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 9 */
  56         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
  57         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
  58   },
  59   {
  60         /* 7&8 front, 6&9 rear, 10&11 center/lfe */
  61         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
  62         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
  63         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  64         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 6 */
  65         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 7 */
  66         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 8 */
  67         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 9 */
  68         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 10 */
  69         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 11 */
  70   },
  71   {
  72         /* 6&9 front, 10&11 rear, 3&4 center/lfe */
  73         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 3 */
  74         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 4 */
  75         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  76         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 6 */
  77         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
  78         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
  79         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 9 */
  80         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 10 */
  81         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 11 */
  82   },
  83   {
  84         /* 10&11 front, 3&4 rear, 7&8 center/lfe */
  85         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 3 */
  86         AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,         /* slot 4 */
  87         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
  88         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
  89         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 7 */
  90         AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,          /* slot 8 */
  91         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
  92         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 10 */
  93         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 11 */
  94   },
  95 },
  96 {
  97   /* double rates */
  98   {
  99         /* 3&4 front, 7&8 front (t+1) */
 100         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 3 */
 101         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 4 */
 102         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 103         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 104         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 7 */
 105         AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,        /* slot 8 */
 106         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 107         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 108         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 109   },
 110   {
 111         /* not specified in the specification */
 112         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
 113         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
 114         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 115         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 116         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
 117         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
 118         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 119         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 120         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 121   },
 122   {
 123         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
 124         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
 125         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 126         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 127         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
 128         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
 129         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 130         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 131         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 132   },
 133   {
 134         0xff,                           /* slot 3 */
 135         0xff,                           /* slot 4 */
 136         0xff,                           /* slot 5 */
 137         0xff,                           /* slot 6 */
 138         0xff,                           /* slot 7 */
 139         0xff,                           /* slot 8 */
 140         0xff,                           /* slot 9 */
 141         0xff,                           /* slot 10 */
 142         0xff,                           /* slot 11 */
 143   }
 144 }};
 145
 146 /* FIXME: more various mappings for ADC? */
 147 static unsigned char rate_cregs[9] = {
 148         AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,   /* 3 */
 149         AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,   /* 4 */
 150         0xff,                   /* 5 */
 151         AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE,  /* 6 */
 152         0xff,                   /* 7 */
 153         0xff,                   /* 8 */
 154         0xff,                   /* 9 */
 155         0xff,                   /* 10 */
 156         0xff,                   /* 11 */
 157 };
 158
 159 static unsigned char get_slot_reg(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned short cidx,
 160                                   unsigned short slot, int dbl)
 161 {
 162         if (slot < 3)
 163                 return 0xff;
 164         if (slot > 11)
 165                 return 0xff;
 166         if (pcm->spdif)
 167                 return AC97_SPDIF; /* pseudo register */
 168         if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 169                 return rate_reg_tables[dbl][pcm->r[dbl].rate_table[cidx]][slot - 3];
 170         else
 171                 return rate_cregs[slot - 3];
 172 }
 173
 174 static int set_spdif_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short rate)
 175 {
 176         unsigned short old, bits, reg, mask;
 177         unsigned int sbits;
 178
 179         if (! (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF))
 180                 return -ENODEV;
 181
 182         /* TODO: double rate support */
 183         if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {
 184                 switch (rate) {
 185                 case 48000: bits = 0; break;
 186                 case 44100: bits = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT; break;
 187                 default: /* invalid - disable output */
 188                         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 189                         return -EINVAL;
 190                 }
 191                 reg = AC97_CSR_SPDIF;
 192                 mask = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT;
 193         } else {
 194                 if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_CM9739 && rate != 48000) {
 195                         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 196                         return -EINVAL;
 197                 }
 198                 switch (rate) {
 199                 case 44100: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_44K; break;
 200                 case 48000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_48K; break;
 201                 case 32000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_32K; break;
 202                 default: /* invalid - disable output */
 203                         snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 204                         return -EINVAL;
 205                 }
 206                 reg = AC97_SPDIF;
 207                 mask = AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK;
 208         }
 209
 210         mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
 211         old = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & mask;
 212         if (old != bits) {
 213                 snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
 214                 snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, bits);
 215                 /* update the internal spdif bits */
 216                 sbits = ac97->spdif_status;
 217                 if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
 218                         sbits &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
 219                         switch (rate) {
 220                         case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
 221                         case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
 222                         case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
 223                         }
 224                 } else {
 225                         sbits &= ~(IEC958_AES3_CON_FS << 24);
 226                         switch (rate) {
 227                         case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100<<24; break;
 228                         case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24; break;
 229                         case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000<<24; break;
 230                         }
 231                 }
 232                 ac97->spdif_status = sbits;
 233         }
 234         snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF);
 235         mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
 236         return 0;
 237 }
 238
 239 /**
 240  * snd_ac97_set_rate - change the rate of the given input/output.
 241  * @ac97: the ac97 instance
 242  * @reg: the register to change
 243  * @rate: the sample rate to set
 244  *
 245  * Changes the rate of the given input/output on the codec.
 246  * If the codec doesn't support VAR, the rate must be 48000 (except
 247  * for SPDIF).
 248  *
 249  * The valid registers are AC97_PMC_MIC_ADC_RATE,
 250  * AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE.
 251  * AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE and AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE are accepted
 252  * if the codec supports them.
 253  * AC97_SPDIF is accepted as a pseudo register to modify the SPDIF
 254  * status bits.
 255  *
 256  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 257  */
 258 int snd_ac97_set_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, unsigned int rate)
 259 {
 260         int dbl;
 261         unsigned int tmp;
 262
 263         dbl = rate > 48000;
 264         if (dbl) {
 265                 if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE))
 266                         return -EINVAL;
 267                 if (reg != AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
 268                         return -EINVAL;
 269         }
 270
 271         snd_ac97_update_power(ac97, reg, 1);
 272         switch (reg) {
 273         case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:
 274                 if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRM) == 0)      /* MIC VRA */
 275                         if (rate != 48000)
 276                                 return -EINVAL;
 277                 break;
 278         case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:
 279         case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:
 280                 if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRA) == 0)      /* VRA */
 281                         if (rate != 48000 && rate != 96000)
 282                                 return -EINVAL;
 283                 break;
 284         case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:
 285                 if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 286                         return -EINVAL;
 287                 break;
 288         case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:
 289                 if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
 290                         return -EINVAL;
 291                 break;
 292         case AC97_SPDIF:
 293                 /* special case */
 294                 return set_spdif_rate(ac97, rate);
 295         default:
 296                 return -EINVAL;
 297         }
 298         if (dbl)
 299                 rate /= 2;
 300         tmp = (rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;
 301         if (tmp > 65535)
 302                 return -EINVAL;
 303         if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
 304                 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
 305                                      AC97_EA_DRA, dbl ? AC97_EA_DRA : 0);
 306         snd_ac97_update(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);
 307         snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
 308         if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) {
 309                 /* Intel controllers require double rate data to be put in
 310                  * slots 7+8
 311                  */
 312                 snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE,
 313                                      AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK,
 314                                      dbl ? AC97_GP_DRSS_78 : 0);
 315                 snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE);
 316         }
 317         return 0;
 318 }
 319
 320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_set_rate);
 321
 322 static unsigned short get_pslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned char *rate_table, unsigned short *spdif_slots)
 323 {
 324         if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 325                 return 0;
 326         if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97) || ac97_can_amap(ac97)) {
 327                 unsigned short slots = 0;
 328                 if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97)) {
 329                         /* Note: it's simply emulation of AMAP behaviour */
 330                         u16 es;
 331                         es = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_ID] &= ~AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_MASK;
 332                         switch (ac97->addr) {
 333                         case 1:
 334                         case 2: es |= (1<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
 335                         case 3: es |= (2<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
 336                         }
 337                         snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID, es);
 338                 }
 339                 switch (ac97->addr) {
 340                 case 0:
 341                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
 342                         if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
 343                                 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
 344                         if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
 345                                 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 346                         if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
 347                                 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 348                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
 349                                 else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
 350                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
 351                                 else
 352                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 353                         }
 354                         *rate_table = 0;
 355                         break;
 356                 case 1:
 357                 case 2:
 358                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
 359                         if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
 360                                 slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 361                         if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
 362                                 if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 363                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
 364                                 else
 365                                         *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 366                         }
 367                         *rate_table = 1;
 368                         break;
 369                 case 3:
 370                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 371                         if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)
 372                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 373                         *rate_table = 2;
 374                         break;
 375                 }
 376                 return slots;
 377         } else {
 378                 unsigned short slots;
 379                 slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
 380                 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
 381                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
 382                 if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
 383                         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
 384                 if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
 385                         if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
 386                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
 387                         else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
 388                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
 389                         else
 390                                 *spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
 391                 }
 392                 *rate_table = 0;
 393                 return slots;
 394         }
 395 }
 396
 397 static unsigned short get_cslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
 398 {
 399         unsigned short slots;
 400
 401         if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 402                 return 0;
 403         slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
 404         slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_MIC);
 405         return slots;
 406 }
 407
 408 static unsigned int get_rates(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int cidx, unsigned short slots, int dbl)
 409 {
 410         int i, idx;
 411         unsigned int rates = ~0;
 412         unsigned char reg;
 413
 414         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 415                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 416                         continue;
 417                 reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, dbl);
 418                 switch (reg) {
 419                 case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:   idx = AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC; break;
 420                 case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:    idx = AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC; break;
 421                 case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:     idx = AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC; break;
 422                 case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:      idx = AC97_RATES_ADC; break;
 423                 case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:     idx = AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC; break;
 424                 default:                        idx = AC97_RATES_SPDIF; break;
 425                 }
 426                 rates &= pcm->r[dbl].codec[cidx]->rates[idx];
 427         }
 428         if (!dbl)
 429                 rates &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
 430                            SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000);
 431         return rates;
 432 }
 433
 434 /**
 435  * snd_ac97_pcm_assign - assign AC97 slots to given PCM streams
 436  * @bus: the ac97 bus instance
 437  * @pcms_count: count of PCMs to be assigned
 438  * @pcms: PCMs to be assigned
 439  *
 440  * It assigns available AC97 slots for given PCMs. If none or only
 441  * some slots are available, pcm->xxx.slots and pcm->xxx.rslots[] members
 442  * are reduced and might be zero.
 443  *
 444  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 445  */
 446 int snd_ac97_pcm_assign(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus,
 447                         unsigned short pcms_count,
 448                         const struct ac97_pcm *pcms)
 449 {
 450         int i, j, k;
 451         const struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
 452         struct ac97_pcm *rpcms, *rpcm;
 453         unsigned short avail_slots[2][4];
 454         unsigned char rate_table[2][4];
 455         unsigned short tmp, slots;
 456         unsigned short spdif_slots[4];
 457         unsigned int rates;
 458         struct snd_ac97 *codec;
 459
 460         rpcms = kcalloc(pcms_count, sizeof(struct ac97_pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
 461         if (rpcms == NULL)
 462                 return -ENOMEM;
 463         memset(avail_slots, 0, sizeof(avail_slots));
 464         memset(rate_table, 0, sizeof(rate_table));
 465         memset(spdif_slots, 0, sizeof(spdif_slots));
 466         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 467                 codec = bus->codec[i];
 468                 if (!codec)
 469                         continue;
 470                 avail_slots[0][i] = get_pslots(codec, &rate_table[0][i], &spdif_slots[i]);
 471                 avail_slots[1][i] = get_cslots(codec);
 472                 if (!(codec->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INDEP_SDIN)) {
 473                         for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 474                                 if (bus->codec[j])
 475                                         avail_slots[1][i] &= ~avail_slots[1][j];
 476                         }
 477                 }
 478         }
 479         /* first step - exclusive devices */
 480         for (i = 0; i < pcms_count; i++) {
 481                 pcm = &pcms[i];
 482                 rpcm = &rpcms[i];
 483                 /* low-level driver thinks that it's more clever */
 484                 if (pcm->copy_flag) {
 485                         *rpcm = *pcm;
 486                         continue;
 487                 }
 488                 rpcm->stream = pcm->stream;
 489                 rpcm->exclusive = pcm->exclusive;
 490                 rpcm->spdif = pcm->spdif;
 491                 rpcm->private_value = pcm->private_value;
 492                 rpcm->bus = bus;
 493                 rpcm->rates = ~0;
 494                 slots = pcm->r[0].slots;
 495                 for (j = 0; j < 4 && slots; j++) {
 496                         if (!bus->codec[j])
 497                                 continue;
 498                         rates = ~0;
 499                         if (pcm->spdif && pcm->stream == 0)
 500                                 tmp = spdif_slots[j];
 501                         else
 502                                 tmp = avail_slots[pcm->stream][j];
 503                         if (pcm->exclusive) {
 504                                 /* exclusive access */
 505                                 tmp &= slots;
 506                                 for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
 507                                         if (rpcm->stream == rpcms[k].stream)
 508                                                 tmp &= ~rpcms[k].r[0].rslots[j];
 509                                 }
 510                         } else {
 511                                 /* non-exclusive access */
 512                                 tmp &= pcm->r[0].slots;
 513                         }
 514                         if (tmp) {
 515                                 rpcm->r[0].rslots[j] = tmp;
 516                                 rpcm->r[0].codec[j] = bus->codec[j];
 517                                 rpcm->r[0].rate_table[j] = rate_table[pcm->stream][j];
 518                                 if (bus->no_vra)
 519                                         rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
 520                                 else
 521                                         rates = get_rates(rpcm, j, tmp, 0);
 522                                 if (pcm->exclusive)
 523                                         avail_slots[pcm->stream][j] &= ~tmp;
 524                         }
 525                         slots &= ~tmp;
 526                         rpcm->r[0].slots |= tmp;
 527                         rpcm->rates &= rates;
 528                 }
 529                 /* for double rate, we check the first codec only */
 530                 if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
 531                     bus->codec[0] && (bus->codec[0]->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
 532                     rate_table[pcm->stream][0] == 0) {
 533                         tmp = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 534                               (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0);
 535                         if ((tmp & pcm->r[1].slots) == tmp) {
 536                                 rpcm->r[1].slots = tmp;
 537                                 rpcm->r[1].rslots[0] = tmp;
 538                                 rpcm->r[1].rate_table[0] = 0;
 539                                 rpcm->r[1].codec[0] = bus->codec[0];
 540                                 if (pcm->exclusive)
 541                                         avail_slots[pcm->stream][0] &= ~tmp;
 542                                 if (bus->no_vra)
 543                                         rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
 544                                 else
 545                                         rates = get_rates(rpcm, 0, tmp, 1);
 546                                 rpcm->rates |= rates;
 547                         }
 548                 }
 549                 if (rpcm->rates == ~0)
 550                         rpcm->rates = 0; /* not used */
 551         }
 552         bus->pcms_count = pcms_count;
 553         bus->pcms = rpcms;
 554         return 0;
 555 }
 556
 557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_assign);
 558
 559 /**
 560  * snd_ac97_pcm_open - opens the given AC97 pcm
 561  * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
 562  * @rate: rate in Hz, if codec does not support VRA, this value must be 48000Hz
 563  * @cfg: output stream characteristics
 564  * @slots: a subset of allocated slots (snd_ac97_pcm_assign) for this pcm
 565  *
 566  * It locks the specified slots and sets the given rate to AC97 registers.
 567  *
 568  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 569  */
 570 int snd_ac97_pcm_open(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int rate,
 571                       enum ac97_pcm_cfg cfg, unsigned short slots)
 572 {
 573         struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
 574         int i, cidx, r, ok_flag;
 575         unsigned int reg_ok[4] = {0,0,0,0};
 576         unsigned char reg;
 577         int err = 0;
 578
 579         r = rate > 48000;
 580         bus = pcm->bus;
 581         if (cfg == AC97_PCM_CFG_SPDIF) {
 582                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
 583                         if (bus->codec[cidx] && (bus->codec[cidx]->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)) {
 584                                 err = set_spdif_rate(bus->codec[cidx], rate);
 585                                 if (err < 0)
 586                                         return err;
 587                         }
 588         }
 589         spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 590         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 591                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 592                         continue;
 593                 ok_flag = 0;
 594                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
 595                         if (bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 596                                 spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 597                                 err = -EBUSY;
 598                                 goto error;
 599                         }
 600                         if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 601                                 bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] |= (1 << i);
 602                                 ok_flag++;
 603                         }
 604                 }
 605                 if (!ok_flag) {
 606                         spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 607                         dev_err(bus->card->dev,
 608                                 "cannot find configuration for AC97 slot %i\n",
 609                                 i);
 610                         err = -EAGAIN;
 611                         goto error;
 612                 }
 613         }
 614         pcm->cur_dbl = r;
 615         spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 616         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 617                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 618                         continue;
 619                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
 620                         if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 621                                 reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
 622                                 if (reg == 0xff) {
 623                                         dev_err(bus->card->dev,
 624                                                 "invalid AC97 slot %i?\n", i);
 625                                         continue;
 626                                 }
 627                                 if (reg_ok[cidx] & (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)))
 628                                         continue;
 629                                 dev_dbg(bus->card->dev,
 630                                         "setting ac97 reg 0x%x to rate %d\n",
 631                                         reg, rate);
 632                                 err = snd_ac97_set_rate(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx], reg, rate);
 633                                 if (err < 0)
 634                                         dev_err(bus->card->dev,
 635                                                 "error in snd_ac97_set_rate: cidx=%d, reg=0x%x, rate=%d, err=%d\n",
 636                                                 cidx, reg, rate, err);
 637                                 else
 638                                         reg_ok[cidx] |= (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE));
 639                         }
 640                 }
 641         }
 642         pcm->aslots = slots;
 643         return 0;
 644
 645  error:
 646         pcm->aslots = slots;
 647         snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
 648         return err;
 649 }
 650
 651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_open);
 652
 653 /**
 654  * snd_ac97_pcm_close - closes the given AC97 pcm
 655  * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
 656  *
 657  * It frees the locked AC97 slots.
 658  *
 659  * Return: Zero.
 660  */
 661 int snd_ac97_pcm_close(struct ac97_pcm *pcm)
 662 {
 663         struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
 664         unsigned short slots = pcm->aslots;
 665         int i, cidx;
 666
 667 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
 668         int r = pcm->cur_dbl;
 669         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 670                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 671                         continue;
 672                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
 673                         if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
 674                                 int reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
 675                                 snd_ac97_update_power(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx],
 676                                                       reg, 0);
 677                         }
 678                 }
 679         }
 680 #endif
 681
 682         bus = pcm->bus;
 683         spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 684         for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
 685                 if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
 686                         continue;
 687                 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
 688                         bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] &= ~(1 << i);
 689         }
 690         pcm->aslots = 0;
 691         pcm->cur_dbl = 0;
 692         spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
 693         return 0;
 694 }
 695
 696 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_close);
 697
 698 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 699                                           struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 700 {
 701         struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
 702         if (channels->min > 2) {
 703                 static const struct snd_interval single_rates = {
 704                         .min = 1,
 705                         .max = 48000,
 706                 };
 707                 struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 708                 return snd_interval_refine(rate, &single_rates);
 709         }
 710         return 0;
 711 }
 712
 713 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 714                                               struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 715 {
 716         struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
 717         if (rate->min > 48000) {
 718                 static const struct snd_interval double_rate_channels = {
 719                         .min = 2,
 720                         .max = 2,
 721                 };
 722                 struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
 723                 return snd_interval_refine(channels, &double_rate_channels);
 724         }
 725         return 0;
 726 }
 727
 728 /**
 729  * snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules - set double rate constraints
 730  * @runtime: the runtime of the ac97 front playback pcm
 731  *
 732  * Installs the hardware constraint rules to prevent using double rates and
 733  * more than two channels at the same time.
 734  *
 735  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 736  */
 737 int snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 738 {
 739         int err;
 740
 741         err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 742                                   double_rate_hw_constraint_rate, NULL,
 743                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 744         if (err < 0)
 745                 return err;
 746         err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 747                                   double_rate_hw_constraint_channels, NULL,
 748                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
 749         return err;
 750 }
 751
 752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules);