These changes are the raw update to linux-4.4.6-rt14. Kernel sources
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / net / sched / sch_plug.c
1 /*
2  * sch_plug.c Queue traffic until an explicit release command
3  *
4  *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * There are two ways to use this qdisc:
10  * 1. A simple "instantaneous" plug/unplug operation, by issuing an alternating
11  *    sequence of TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER & TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE commands.
12  *
13  * 2. For network output buffering (a.k.a output commit) functionality.
14  *    Output commit property is commonly used by applications using checkpoint
15  *    based fault-tolerance to ensure that the checkpoint from which a system
16  *    is being restored is consistent w.r.t outside world.
17  *
18  *    Consider for e.g. Remus - a Virtual Machine checkpointing system,
19  *    wherein a VM is checkpointed, say every 50ms. The checkpoint is replicated
20  *    asynchronously to the backup host, while the VM continues executing the
21  *    next epoch speculatively.
22  *
23  *    The following is a typical sequence of output buffer operations:
24  *       1.At epoch i, start_buffer(i)
25  *       2. At end of epoch i (i.e. after 50ms):
26  *          2.1 Stop VM and take checkpoint(i).
27  *          2.2 start_buffer(i+1) and Resume VM
28  *       3. While speculatively executing epoch(i+1), asynchronously replicate
29  *          checkpoint(i) to backup host.
30  *       4. When checkpoint_ack(i) is received from backup, release_buffer(i)
31  *    Thus, this Qdisc would receive the following sequence of commands:
32  *       TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER (epoch i)
33  *       .. TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER (epoch i+1)
34  *       ....TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_ONE (epoch i)
35  *       ......TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER (epoch i+2)
36  *       ........
37  */
38
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/errno.h>
43 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
44 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
45 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
46
47 /*
48  * State of the queue, when used for network output buffering:
49  *
50  *                 plug(i+1)            plug(i)          head
51  * ------------------+--------------------+---------------->
52  *                   |                    |
53  *                   |                    |
54  * pkts_current_epoch| pkts_last_epoch    |pkts_to_release
55  * ----------------->|<--------+--------->|+--------------->
56  *                   v                    v
57  *
58  */
59
60 struct plug_sched_data {
61         /* If true, the dequeue function releases all packets
62          * from head to end of the queue. The queue turns into
63          * a pass-through queue for newly arriving packets.
64          */
65         bool unplug_indefinite;
66
67         /* Queue Limit in bytes */
68         u32 limit;
69
70         /* Number of packets (output) from the current speculatively
71          * executing epoch.
72          */
73         u32 pkts_current_epoch;
74
75         /* Number of packets corresponding to the recently finished
76          * epoch. These will be released when we receive a
77          * TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_ONE command. This command is typically
78          * issued after committing a checkpoint at the target.
79          */
80         u32 pkts_last_epoch;
81
82         /*
83          * Number of packets from the head of the queue, that can
84          * be released (committed checkpoint).
85          */
86         u32 pkts_to_release;
87 };
88
89 static int plug_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
90 {
91         struct plug_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
92
93         if (likely(sch->qstats.backlog + skb->len <= q->limit)) {
94                 if (!q->unplug_indefinite)
95                         q->pkts_current_epoch++;
96                 return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
97         }
98
99         return qdisc_reshape_fail(skb, sch);
100 }
101
102 static struct sk_buff *plug_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
103 {
104         struct plug_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
105
106         if (qdisc_is_throttled(sch))
107                 return NULL;
108
109         if (!q->unplug_indefinite) {
110                 if (!q->pkts_to_release) {
111                         /* No more packets to dequeue. Block the queue
112                          * and wait for the next release command.
113                          */
114                         qdisc_throttled(sch);
115                         return NULL;
116                 }
117                 q->pkts_to_release--;
118         }
119
120         return qdisc_dequeue_head(sch);
121 }
122
123 static int plug_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
124 {
125         struct plug_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
126
127         q->pkts_current_epoch = 0;
128         q->pkts_last_epoch = 0;
129         q->pkts_to_release = 0;
130         q->unplug_indefinite = false;
131
132         if (opt == NULL) {
133                 q->limit = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len
134                            * psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
135         } else {
136                 struct tc_plug_qopt *ctl = nla_data(opt);
137
138                 if (nla_len(opt) < sizeof(*ctl))
139                         return -EINVAL;
140
141                 q->limit = ctl->limit;
142         }
143
144         qdisc_throttled(sch);
145         return 0;
146 }
147
148 /* Receives 4 types of messages:
149  * TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER: Inset a plug into the queue and
150  *  buffer any incoming packets
151  * TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_ONE: Dequeue packets from queue head
152  *   to beginning of the next plug.
153  * TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE: Dequeue all packets from queue.
154  *   Stop buffering packets until the next TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER
155  *   command is received (just act as a pass-thru queue).
156  * TCQ_PLUG_LIMIT: Increase/decrease queue size
157  */
158 static int plug_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
159 {
160         struct plug_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
161         struct tc_plug_qopt *msg;
162
163         if (opt == NULL)
164                 return -EINVAL;
165
166         msg = nla_data(opt);
167         if (nla_len(opt) < sizeof(*msg))
168                 return -EINVAL;
169
170         switch (msg->action) {
171         case TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER:
172                 /* Save size of the current buffer */
173                 q->pkts_last_epoch = q->pkts_current_epoch;
174                 q->pkts_current_epoch = 0;
175                 if (q->unplug_indefinite)
176                         qdisc_throttled(sch);
177                 q->unplug_indefinite = false;
178                 break;
179         case TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_ONE:
180                 /* Add packets from the last complete buffer to the
181                  * packets to be released set.
182                  */
183                 q->pkts_to_release += q->pkts_last_epoch;
184                 q->pkts_last_epoch = 0;
185                 qdisc_unthrottled(sch);
186                 netif_schedule_queue(sch->dev_queue);
187                 break;
188         case TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE:
189                 q->unplug_indefinite = true;
190                 q->pkts_to_release = 0;
191                 q->pkts_last_epoch = 0;
192                 q->pkts_current_epoch = 0;
193                 qdisc_unthrottled(sch);
194                 netif_schedule_queue(sch->dev_queue);
195                 break;
196         case TCQ_PLUG_LIMIT:
197                 /* Limit is supplied in bytes */
198                 q->limit = msg->limit;
199                 break;
200         default:
201                 return -EINVAL;
202         }
203
204         return 0;
205 }
206
207 static struct Qdisc_ops plug_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
208         .id          =       "plug",
209         .priv_size   =       sizeof(struct plug_sched_data),
210         .enqueue     =       plug_enqueue,
211         .dequeue     =       plug_dequeue,
212         .peek        =       qdisc_peek_head,
213         .init        =       plug_init,
214         .change      =       plug_change,
215         .reset       =       qdisc_reset_queue,
216         .owner       =       THIS_MODULE,
217 };
218
219 static int __init plug_module_init(void)
220 {
221         return register_qdisc(&plug_qdisc_ops);
222 }
223
224 static void __exit plug_module_exit(void)
225 {
226         unregister_qdisc(&plug_qdisc_ops);
227 }
228 module_init(plug_module_init)
229 module_exit(plug_module_exit)
230 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");