kernel/net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c

   1 /*
   2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5  *
   6  *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
   7  *
   8  * Authors:     Ross Biro
   9  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  11  *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  12  *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  13  *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  14  *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  15  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  16  *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  17  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  18  *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  19  */
  20
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
  23 #include <net/tcp.h>
  24
  25 int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
  26 int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
  27 int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time __read_mostly = TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
  28 int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes __read_mostly = TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES;
  29 int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl __read_mostly = TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL;
  30 int sysctl_tcp_retries1 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
  31 int sysctl_tcp_retries2 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
  32 int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries __read_mostly;
  33 int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
  34
  35 static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
  36 {
  37         sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
  38         sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  39
  40         tcp_done(sk);
  41         NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
  42 }
  43
  44 /* Do not allow orphaned sockets to eat all our resources.
  45  * This is direct violation of TCP specs, but it is required
  46  * to prevent DoS attacks. It is called when a retransmission timeout
  47  * or zero probe timeout occurs on orphaned socket.
  48  *
  49  * Criteria is still not confirmed experimentally and may change.
  50  * We kill the socket, if:
  51  * 1. If number of orphaned sockets exceeds an administratively configured
  52  *    limit.
  53  * 2. If we have strong memory pressure.
  54  */
  55 static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, bool do_reset)
  56 {
  57         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  58         int shift = 0;
  59
  60         /* If peer does not open window for long time, or did not transmit
  61          * anything for long time, penalize it. */
  62         if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
  63                 shift++;
  64
  65         /* If some dubious ICMP arrived, penalize even more. */
  66         if (sk->sk_err_soft)
  67                 shift++;
  68
  69         if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
  70                 /* Catch exceptional cases, when connection requires reset.
  71                  *      1. Last segment was sent recently. */
  72                 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
  73                     /*  2. Window is closed. */
  74                     (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
  75                         do_reset = true;
  76                 if (do_reset)
  77                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  78                 tcp_done(sk);
  79                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
  80                 return 1;
  81         }
  82         return 0;
  83 }
  84
  85 /* Calculate maximal number or retries on an orphaned socket. */
  86 static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, bool alive)
  87 {
  88         int retries = sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries; /* May be zero. */
  89
  90         /* We know from an ICMP that something is wrong. */
  91         if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
  92                 retries = 0;
  93
  94         /* However, if socket sent something recently, select some safe
  95          * number of retries. 8 corresponds to >100 seconds with minimal
  96          * RTO of 200msec. */
  97         if (retries == 0 && alive)
  98                 retries = 8;
  99         return retries;
 100 }
 101
 102 static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
 103 {
 104         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 105
 106         /* Black hole detection */
 107         if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing) {
 108                 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
 109                         icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
 110                         icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_time_stamp;
 111                         tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
 112                 } else {
 113                         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 114                         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 115                         int mss;
 116
 117                         mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
 118                         mss = min(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
 119                         mss = max(mss, 68 - tp->tcp_header_len);
 120                         icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
 121                         tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
 122                 }
 123         }
 124 }
 125
 126 /* This function calculates a "timeout" which is equivalent to the timeout of a
 127  * TCP connection after "boundary" unsuccessful, exponentially backed-off
 128  * retransmissions with an initial RTO of TCP_RTO_MIN or TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT if
 129  * syn_set flag is set.
 130  */
 131 static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
 132                                   unsigned int boundary,
 133                                   unsigned int timeout,
 134                                   bool syn_set)
 135 {
 136         unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
 137         unsigned int rto_base = syn_set ? TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT : TCP_RTO_MIN;
 138
 139         if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
 140                 return false;
 141
 142         start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
 143         if (unlikely(!start_ts))
 144                 start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
 145
 146         if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
 147                 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
 148
 149                 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
 150                         timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
 151                 else
 152                         timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
 153                                 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
 154         }
 155         return (tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) >= timeout;
 156 }
 157
 158 /* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
 159 static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
 160 {
 161         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 162         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 163         int retry_until;
 164         bool do_reset, syn_set = false;
 165
 166         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 167                 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
 168                         dst_negative_advice(sk);
 169                         if (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data)
 170                                 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
 171                         if (tp->syn_data && icsk->icsk_retransmits == 1)
 172                                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
 173                                                  LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
 174                 }
 175                 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
 176                 syn_set = true;
 177         } else {
 178                 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0, 0)) {
 179                         /* Some middle-boxes may black-hole Fast Open _after_
 180                          * the handshake. Therefore we conservatively disable
 181                          * Fast Open on this path on recurring timeouts with
 182                          * few or zero bytes acked after Fast Open.
 183                          */
 184                         if (tp->syn_data_acked &&
 185                             tp->bytes_acked <= tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp) {
 186                                 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true, 0);
 187                                 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == sysctl_tcp_retries1)
 188                                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
 189                                                          LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL);
 190                         }
 191                         /* Black hole detection */
 192                         tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
 193
 194                         dst_negative_advice(sk);
 195                 }
 196
 197                 retry_until = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
 198                 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 199                         const bool alive = icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX;
 200
 201                         retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
 202                         do_reset = alive ||
 203                                 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0, 0);
 204
 205                         if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
 206                                 return 1;
 207                 }
 208         }
 209
 210         if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
 211                                   syn_set ? 0 : icsk->icsk_user_timeout, syn_set)) {
 212                 /* Has it gone just too far? */
 213                 tcp_write_err(sk);
 214                 return 1;
 215         }
 216         return 0;
 217 }
 218
 219 void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
 220 {
 221         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 222         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 223
 224         sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
 225
 226         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
 227                 goto out;
 228
 229         if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
 230                 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
 231                 goto out;
 232         }
 233         icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
 234
 235         if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
 236                 struct sk_buff *skb;
 237
 238                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSCHEDULERFAILED);
 239
 240                 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
 241                         sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
 242
 243                 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
 244         }
 245
 246         if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
 247                 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
 248                         /* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
 249                         icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
 250                 } else {
 251                         /* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
 252                          * deflate ATO.
 253                          */
 254                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
 255                         icsk->icsk_ack.ato      = TCP_ATO_MIN;
 256                 }
 257                 tcp_send_ack(sk);
 258                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
 259         }
 260
 261 out:
 262         if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
 263                 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 264 }
 265
 266 static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
 267 {
 268         struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
 269
 270         bh_lock_sock(sk);
 271         if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 272                 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
 273         } else {
 274                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
 275                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
 276                 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
 277                 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
 278                         sock_hold(sk);
 279         }
 280         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 281         sock_put(sk);
 282 }
 283
 284 static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
 285 {
 286         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 287         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 288         int max_probes;
 289         u32 start_ts;
 290
 291         if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
 292                 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
 293                 return;
 294         }
 295
 296         /* RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as
 297          * long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by
 298          * default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. But if the
 299          * socket is orphaned or the user specifies TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, we
 300          * kill the socket when the retry count and the time exceeds the
 301          * corresponding system limit. We also implement similar policy when
 302          * we use RTO to probe window in tcp_retransmit_timer().
 303          */
 304         start_ts = tcp_skb_timestamp(tcp_send_head(sk));
 305         if (!start_ts)
 306                 skb_mstamp_get(&tcp_send_head(sk)->skb_mstamp);
 307         else if (icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
 308                  (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) > icsk->icsk_user_timeout)
 309                 goto abort;
 310
 311         max_probes = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
 312         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 313                 const bool alive = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX) < TCP_RTO_MAX;
 314
 315                 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
 316                 if (!alive && icsk->icsk_backoff >= max_probes)
 317                         goto abort;
 318                 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, true))
 319                         return;
 320         }
 321
 322         if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
 323 abort:          tcp_write_err(sk);
 324         } else {
 325                 /* Only send another probe if we didn't close things up. */
 326                 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
 327         }
 328 }
 329
 330 /*
 331  *      Timer for Fast Open socket to retransmit SYNACK. Note that the
 332  *      sk here is the child socket, not the parent (listener) socket.
 333  */
 334 static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
 335 {
 336         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 337         int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
 338             sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1; /* add one more retry for fastopen */
 339         struct request_sock *req;
 340
 341         req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
 342         req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
 343
 344         if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
 345                 tcp_write_err(sk);
 346                 return;
 347         }
 348         /* XXX (TFO) - Unlike regular SYN-ACK retransmit, we ignore error
 349          * returned from rtx_syn_ack() to make it more persistent like
 350          * regular retransmit because if the child socket has been accepted
 351          * it's not good to give up too easily.
 352          */
 353         inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
 354         req->num_timeout++;
 355         inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
 356                           TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
 357 }
 358
 359 /*
 360  *      The TCP retransmit timer.
 361  */
 362
 363 void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
 364 {
 365         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 366         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 367
 368         if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
 369                 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
 370                              sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
 371                 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
 372                 /* Before we receive ACK to our SYN-ACK don't retransmit
 373                  * anything else (e.g., data or FIN segments).
 374                  */
 375                 return;
 376         }
 377         if (!tp->packets_out)
 378                 goto out;
 379
 380         WARN_ON(tcp_write_queue_empty(sk));
 381
 382         tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
 383
 384         if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
 385             !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
 386                 /* Receiver dastardly shrinks window. Our retransmits
 387                  * become zero probes, but we should not timeout this
 388                  * connection. If the socket is an orphan, time it out,
 389                  * we cannot allow such beasts to hang infinitely.
 390                  */
 391                 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 392                 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
 393                         net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
 394                                             &inet->inet_daddr,
 395                                             ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
 396                                             inet->inet_num,
 397                                             tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
 398                 }
 399 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 400                 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
 401                         net_dbg_ratelimited("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n",
 402                                             &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
 403                                             ntohs(inet->inet_dport),
 404                                             inet->inet_num,
 405                                             tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
 406                 }
 407 #endif
 408                 if (tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
 409                         tcp_write_err(sk);
 410                         goto out;
 411                 }
 412                 tcp_enter_loss(sk);
 413                 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
 414                 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
 415                 goto out_reset_timer;
 416         }
 417
 418         if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
 419                 goto out;
 420
 421         if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
 422                 int mib_idx;
 423
 424                 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
 425                         if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
 426                                 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
 427                         else
 428                                 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
 429                 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
 430                         mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
 431                 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
 432                            tp->sacked_out) {
 433                         if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
 434                                 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
 435                         else
 436                                 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
 437                 } else {
 438                         mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
 439                 }
 440                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
 441         }
 442
 443         tcp_enter_loss(sk);
 444
 445         if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk)) > 0) {
 446                 /* Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
 447                  * do not backoff.
 448                  */
 449                 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
 450                         icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
 451                 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
 452                                           min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
 453                                           TCP_RTO_MAX);
 454                 goto out;
 455         }
 456
 457         /* Increase the timeout each time we retransmit.  Note that
 458          * we do not increase the rtt estimate.  rto is initialized
 459          * from rtt, but increases here.  Jacobson (SIGCOMM 88) suggests
 460          * that doubling rto each time is the least we can get away with.
 461          * In KA9Q, Karn uses this for the first few times, and then
 462          * goes to quadratic.  netBSD doubles, but only goes up to *64,
 463          * and clamps at 1 to 64 sec afterwards.  Note that 120 sec is
 464          * defined in the protocol as the maximum possible RTT.  I guess
 465          * we'll have to use something other than TCP to talk to the
 466          * University of Mars.
 467          *
 468          * PAWS allows us longer timeouts and large windows, so once
 469          * implemented ftp to mars will work nicely. We will have to fix
 470          * the 120 second clamps though!
 471          */
 472         icsk->icsk_backoff++;
 473         icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
 474
 475 out_reset_timer:
 476         /* If stream is thin, use linear timeouts. Since 'icsk_backoff' is
 477          * used to reset timer, set to 0. Recalculate 'icsk_rto' as this
 478          * might be increased if the stream oscillates between thin and thick,
 479          * thus the old value might already be too high compared to the value
 480          * set by 'tcp_set_rto' in tcp_input.c which resets the rto without
 481          * backoff. Limit to TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES before initiating
 482          * exponential backoff behaviour to avoid continue hammering
 483          * linear-timeout retransmissions into a black hole
 484          */
 485         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
 486             (tp->thin_lto || sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
 487             tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
 488             icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
 489                 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
 490                 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
 491         } else {
 492                 /* Use normal (exponential) backoff */
 493                 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
 494         }
 495         inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
 496         if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0, 0))
 497                 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
 498
 499 out:;
 500 }
 501
 502 void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
 503 {
 504         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 505         int event;
 506
 507         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !icsk->icsk_pending)
 508                 goto out;
 509
 510         if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
 511                 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
 512                 goto out;
 513         }
 514
 515         event = icsk->icsk_pending;
 516
 517         switch (event) {
 518         case ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS:
 519                 tcp_resume_early_retransmit(sk);
 520                 break;
 521         case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
 522                 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
 523                 break;
 524         case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
 525                 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
 526                 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
 527                 break;
 528         case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
 529                 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
 530                 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
 531                 break;
 532         }
 533
 534 out:
 535         sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 536 }
 537
 538 static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
 539 {
 540         struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
 541
 542         bh_lock_sock(sk);
 543         if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 544                 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
 545         } else {
 546                 /* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
 547                 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
 548                         sock_hold(sk);
 549         }
 550         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 551         sock_put(sk);
 552 }
 553
 554 void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
 555 {
 556         struct net *net = read_pnet(&inet_rsk(req)->ireq_net);
 557
 558         NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
 559 }
 560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
 561
 562 void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
 563 {
 564         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
 565                 return;
 566
 567         if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
 568                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
 569         else if (!val)
 570                 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
 571 }
 572
 573
 574 static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data)
 575 {
 576         struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) data;
 577         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 578         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 579         u32 elapsed;
 580
 581         /* Only process if socket is not in use. */
 582         bh_lock_sock(sk);
 583         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 584                 /* Try again later. */
 585                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
 586                 goto out;
 587         }
 588
 589         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
 590                 pr_err("Hmm... keepalive on a LISTEN ???\n");
 591                 goto out;
 592         }
 593
 594         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 595                 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
 596                         const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
 597
 598                         if (tmo > 0) {
 599                                 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
 600                                 goto out;
 601                         }
 602                 }
 603                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
 604                 goto death;
 605         }
 606
 607         if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
 608                 goto out;
 609
 610         elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
 611
 612         /* It is alive without keepalive 8) */
 613         if (tp->packets_out || tcp_send_head(sk))
 614                 goto resched;
 615
 616         elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
 617
 618         if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
 619                 /* If the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option is enabled, use that
 620                  * to determine when to timeout instead.
 621                  */
 622                 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
 623                     elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
 624                     icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
 625                     (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
 626                     icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
 627                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
 628                         tcp_write_err(sk);
 629                         goto out;
 630                 }
 631                 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk, LINUX_MIB_TCPKEEPALIVE) <= 0) {
 632                         icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
 633                         elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
 634                 } else {
 635                         /* If keepalive was lost due to local congestion,
 636                          * try harder.
 637                          */
 638                         elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
 639                 }
 640         } else {
 641                 /* It is tp->rcv_tstamp + keepalive_time_when(tp) */
 642                 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
 643         }
 644
 645         sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 646
 647 resched:
 648         inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
 649         goto out;
 650
 651 death:
 652         tcp_done(sk);
 653
 654 out:
 655         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 656         sock_put(sk);
 657 }
 658
 659 void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
 660 {
 661         inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
 662                                   &tcp_keepalive_timer);
 663 }