Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / net / ipv4 / inet_connection_sock.c
1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
7  *
8  * Authors:     See the TCP sources
9  *
10  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *              2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
14  */
15
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/jhash.h>
18
19 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
20 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
21 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
22 #include <net/ip.h>
23 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27
28 #ifdef INET_CSK_DEBUG
29 const char inet_csk_timer_bug_msg[] = "inet_csk BUG: unknown timer value\n";
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg);
31 #endif
32
33 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
34 {
35         unsigned int seq;
36
37         do {
38                 seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
39
40                 *low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
41                 *high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
42         } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
45
46 int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
47                            const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, bool relax)
48 {
49         struct sock *sk2;
50         int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
51         int reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
52         kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
53
54         /*
55          * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
56          * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
57          * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
58          * one this bucket belongs to.
59          */
60
61         sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
62                 if (sk != sk2 &&
63                     !inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
64                     (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
65                      !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
66                      sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
67                         if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
68                             sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
69                             (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
70                             (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
71                              !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
72
73                                 if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
74                                     sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
75                                         break;
76                         }
77                         if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
78                             sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
79
80                                 if (!sk2->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk->sk_rcv_saddr ||
81                                     sk2->sk_rcv_saddr == sk->sk_rcv_saddr)
82                                         break;
83                         }
84                 }
85         }
86         return sk2 != NULL;
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_bind_conflict);
89
90 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
91  * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
92  */
93 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
94 {
95         struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
96         struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
97         struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
98         int ret, attempts = 5;
99         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
100         int smallest_size = -1, smallest_rover;
101         kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
102
103         local_bh_disable();
104         if (!snum) {
105                 int remaining, rover, low, high;
106
107 again:
108                 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
109                 remaining = (high - low) + 1;
110                 smallest_rover = rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
111
112                 smallest_size = -1;
113                 do {
114                         if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, rover))
115                                 goto next_nolock;
116                         head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, rover,
117                                         hashinfo->bhash_size)];
118                         spin_lock(&head->lock);
119                         inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
120                                 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == rover) {
121                                         if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
122                                               sk->sk_reuse &&
123                                               sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
124                                              (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
125                                               sk->sk_reuseport &&
126                                               uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
127                                             (tb->num_owners < smallest_size || smallest_size == -1)) {
128                                                 smallest_size = tb->num_owners;
129                                                 smallest_rover = rover;
130                                                 if (atomic_read(&hashinfo->bsockets) > (high - low) + 1 &&
131                                                     !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false)) {
132                                                         snum = smallest_rover;
133                                                         goto tb_found;
134                                                 }
135                                         }
136                                         if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, false)) {
137                                                 snum = rover;
138                                                 goto tb_found;
139                                         }
140                                         goto next;
141                                 }
142                         break;
143                 next:
144                         spin_unlock(&head->lock);
145                 next_nolock:
146                         if (++rover > high)
147                                 rover = low;
148                 } while (--remaining > 0);
149
150                 /* Exhausted local port range during search?  It is not
151                  * possible for us to be holding one of the bind hash
152                  * locks if this test triggers, because if 'remaining'
153                  * drops to zero, we broke out of the do/while loop at
154                  * the top level, not from the 'break;' statement.
155                  */
156                 ret = 1;
157                 if (remaining <= 0) {
158                         if (smallest_size != -1) {
159                                 snum = smallest_rover;
160                                 goto have_snum;
161                         }
162                         goto fail;
163                 }
164                 /* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD is
165                  * non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
166                  */
167                 snum = rover;
168         } else {
169 have_snum:
170                 head = &hashinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum,
171                                 hashinfo->bhash_size)];
172                 spin_lock(&head->lock);
173                 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
174                         if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == snum)
175                                 goto tb_found;
176         }
177         tb = NULL;
178         goto tb_not_found;
179 tb_found:
180         if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
181                 if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
182                         goto success;
183
184                 if (((tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
185                       sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
186                      (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
187                       sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
188                     smallest_size == -1) {
189                         goto success;
190                 } else {
191                         ret = 1;
192                         if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->bind_conflict(sk, tb, true)) {
193                                 if (((sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) ||
194                                      (tb->fastreuseport > 0 &&
195                                       sk->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))) &&
196                                     smallest_size != -1 && --attempts >= 0) {
197                                         spin_unlock(&head->lock);
198                                         goto again;
199                                 }
200
201                                 goto fail_unlock;
202                         }
203                 }
204         }
205 tb_not_found:
206         ret = 1;
207         if (!tb && (tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
208                                         net, head, snum)) == NULL)
209                 goto fail_unlock;
210         if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
211                 if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
212                         tb->fastreuse = 1;
213                 else
214                         tb->fastreuse = 0;
215                 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
216                         tb->fastreuseport = 1;
217                         tb->fastuid = uid;
218                 } else
219                         tb->fastreuseport = 0;
220         } else {
221                 if (tb->fastreuse &&
222                     (!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
223                         tb->fastreuse = 0;
224                 if (tb->fastreuseport &&
225                     (!sk->sk_reuseport || !uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid)))
226                         tb->fastreuseport = 0;
227         }
228 success:
229         if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
230                 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
231         WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
232         ret = 0;
233
234 fail_unlock:
235         spin_unlock(&head->lock);
236 fail:
237         local_bh_enable();
238         return ret;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
241
242 /*
243  * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
244  * with the socket locked.
245  */
246 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
247 {
248         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
249         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
250         int err;
251
252         /*
253          * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
254          * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
255          * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
256          * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
257          *
258          * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
259          * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
260          * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
261          * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
262          * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
263          * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
264          * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
265          */
266         for (;;) {
267                 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
268                                           TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
269                 release_sock(sk);
270                 if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
271                         timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
272                 sched_annotate_sleep();
273                 lock_sock(sk);
274                 err = 0;
275                 if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
276                         break;
277                 err = -EINVAL;
278                 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
279                         break;
280                 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
281                 if (signal_pending(current))
282                         break;
283                 err = -EAGAIN;
284                 if (!timeo)
285                         break;
286         }
287         finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
288         return err;
289 }
290
291 /*
292  * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
293  */
294 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err)
295 {
296         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
297         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
298         struct request_sock *req;
299         struct sock *newsk;
300         int error;
301
302         lock_sock(sk);
303
304         /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
305          * and that it has something pending.
306          */
307         error = -EINVAL;
308         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
309                 goto out_err;
310
311         /* Find already established connection */
312         if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
313                 long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
314
315                 /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
316                 error = -EAGAIN;
317                 if (!timeo)
318                         goto out_err;
319
320                 error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
321                 if (error)
322                         goto out_err;
323         }
324         req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue);
325         newsk = req->sk;
326
327         sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
328         if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
329             tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener &&
330             queue->fastopenq) {
331                 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
332                 if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
333                         /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
334                          * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
335                          * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
336                          * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
337                          * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
338                          */
339                         req->sk = NULL;
340                         req = NULL;
341                 }
342                 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
343         }
344 out:
345         release_sock(sk);
346         if (req)
347                 reqsk_put(req);
348         return newsk;
349 out_err:
350         newsk = NULL;
351         req = NULL;
352         *err = error;
353         goto out;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
356
357 /*
358  * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
359  * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
360  * to optimize.
361  */
362 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
363                                void (*retransmit_handler)(unsigned long),
364                                void (*delack_handler)(unsigned long),
365                                void (*keepalive_handler)(unsigned long))
366 {
367         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
368
369         setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler,
370                         (unsigned long)sk);
371         setup_timer(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler,
372                         (unsigned long)sk);
373         setup_timer(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, (unsigned long)sk);
374         icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
377
378 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
379 {
380         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
381
382         icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
383
384         sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
385         sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
386         sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
387 }
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
389
390 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
391 {
392         sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
395
396 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
397 {
398         sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
401
402 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(struct sock *sk,
403                                      struct flowi4 *fl4,
404                                      const struct request_sock *req)
405 {
406         const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
407         struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
408         struct ip_options_rcu *opt = ireq->opt;
409         struct rtable *rt;
410
411         flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
412                            RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
413                            sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
414                            (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
415                            ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
416                            htons(ireq->ir_num));
417         security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
418         rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
419         if (IS_ERR(rt))
420                 goto no_route;
421         if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
422                 goto route_err;
423         return &rt->dst;
424
425 route_err:
426         ip_rt_put(rt);
427 no_route:
428         IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
429         return NULL;
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
432
433 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(struct sock *sk,
434                                             struct sock *newsk,
435                                             const struct request_sock *req)
436 {
437         const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
438         struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
439         struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
440         struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
441         struct flowi4 *fl4;
442         struct rtable *rt;
443
444         fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
445
446         rcu_read_lock();
447         opt = rcu_dereference(newinet->inet_opt);
448         flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
449                            RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
450                            sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
451                            (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
452                            ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
453                            htons(ireq->ir_num));
454         security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
455         rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
456         if (IS_ERR(rt))
457                 goto no_route;
458         if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
459                 goto route_err;
460         rcu_read_unlock();
461         return &rt->dst;
462
463 route_err:
464         ip_rt_put(rt);
465 no_route:
466         rcu_read_unlock();
467         IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
468         return NULL;
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
471
472 static inline u32 inet_synq_hash(const __be32 raddr, const __be16 rport,
473                                  const u32 rnd, const u32 synq_hsize)
474 {
475         return jhash_2words((__force u32)raddr, (__force u32)rport, rnd) & (synq_hsize - 1);
476 }
477
478 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
479 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
480 #else
481 #define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
482 #endif
483
484 /* Note: this is temporary :
485  * req sock will no longer be in listener hash table
486 */
487 struct request_sock *inet_csk_search_req(struct sock *sk,
488                                          const __be16 rport,
489                                          const __be32 raddr,
490                                          const __be32 laddr)
491 {
492         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
493         struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
494         struct request_sock *req;
495         u32 hash = inet_synq_hash(raddr, rport, lopt->hash_rnd,
496                                   lopt->nr_table_entries);
497
498         spin_lock(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
499         for (req = lopt->syn_table[hash]; req != NULL; req = req->dl_next) {
500                 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
501
502                 if (ireq->ir_rmt_port == rport &&
503                     ireq->ir_rmt_addr == raddr &&
504                     ireq->ir_loc_addr == laddr &&
505                     AF_INET_FAMILY(req->rsk_ops->family)) {
506                         atomic_inc(&req->rsk_refcnt);
507                         WARN_ON(req->sk);
508                         break;
509                 }
510         }
511         spin_unlock(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
512
513         return req;
514 }
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_search_req);
516
517 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
518                                    unsigned long timeout)
519 {
520         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
521         struct listen_sock *lopt = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt;
522         const u32 h = inet_synq_hash(inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr,
523                                      inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port,
524                                      lopt->hash_rnd, lopt->nr_table_entries);
525
526         reqsk_queue_hash_req(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, h, req, timeout);
527         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk, timeout);
528 }
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
530
531 /* Only thing we need from tcp.h */
532 extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
533
534
535 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
536 static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
537                                   const int max_retries,
538                                   const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
539                                   int *expire, int *resend)
540 {
541         if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
542                 *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
543                 *resend = 1;
544                 return;
545         }
546         *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
547                   (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
548         /*
549          * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
550          * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
551          * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
552          */
553         *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
554                   req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
555 }
556
557 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
558 {
559         int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
560
561         if (!err)
562                 req->num_retrans++;
563         return err;
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
566
567 /* return true if req was found in the syn_table[] */
568 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
569                                struct request_sock *req)
570 {
571         struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
572         struct request_sock **prev;
573         bool found = false;
574
575         spin_lock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
576
577         for (prev = &lopt->syn_table[req->rsk_hash]; *prev != NULL;
578              prev = &(*prev)->dl_next) {
579                 if (*prev == req) {
580                         *prev = req->dl_next;
581                         found = true;
582                         break;
583                 }
584         }
585
586         spin_unlock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
587         if (del_timer(&req->rsk_timer))
588                 reqsk_put(req);
589         return found;
590 }
591
592 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
593 {
594         if (reqsk_queue_unlink(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req)) {
595                 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
596                 reqsk_put(req);
597         }
598 }
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
600
601 static void reqsk_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
602 {
603         struct request_sock *req = (struct request_sock *)data;
604         struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
605         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
606         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
607         struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
608         int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
609         int max_retries, thresh;
610         u8 defer_accept;
611
612         if (sk_listener->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN || !lopt) {
613                 reqsk_put(req);
614                 return;
615         }
616
617         max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
618         thresh = max_retries;
619         /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
620          * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
621          * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
622          * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
623          * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
624          * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
625          * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
626          * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
627          * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
628          * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
629          * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
630          * situation becomes dangerous.
631          *
632          * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
633          * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
634          * ones are about to clog our table.
635          */
636         qlen = listen_sock_qlen(lopt);
637         if (qlen >> (lopt->max_qlen_log - 1)) {
638                 int young = listen_sock_young(lopt) << 1;
639
640                 while (thresh > 2) {
641                         if (qlen < young)
642                                 break;
643                         thresh--;
644                         young <<= 1;
645                 }
646         }
647         defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
648         if (defer_accept)
649                 max_retries = defer_accept;
650         syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
651                        &expire, &resend);
652         req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
653         if (!expire &&
654             (!resend ||
655              !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
656              inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
657                 unsigned long timeo;
658
659                 if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
660                         atomic_inc(&lopt->young_dec);
661                 timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
662                 mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
663                 return;
664         }
665         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, req);
666         reqsk_put(req);
667 }
668
669 void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
670                           u32 hash, struct request_sock *req,
671                           unsigned long timeout)
672 {
673         struct listen_sock *lopt = queue->listen_opt;
674
675         req->num_retrans = 0;
676         req->num_timeout = 0;
677         req->sk = NULL;
678
679         /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
680          * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
681          */
682         smp_wmb();
683         atomic_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2);
684         setup_timer(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, (unsigned long)req);
685         req->rsk_hash = hash;
686
687         spin_lock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
688         req->dl_next = lopt->syn_table[hash];
689         lopt->syn_table[hash] = req;
690         spin_unlock(&queue->syn_wait_lock);
691
692         mod_timer_pinned(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
693 }
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reqsk_queue_hash_req);
695
696 /**
697  *      inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
698  *      @sk: the socket to clone
699  *      @req: request_sock
700  *      @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
701  *
702  *      Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
703  */
704 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
705                                  const struct request_sock *req,
706                                  const gfp_t priority)
707 {
708         struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
709
710         if (newsk) {
711                 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
712
713                 newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
714                 newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
715
716                 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
717                 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
718                 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
719                 newsk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
720
721                 newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
722                 atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
723                              atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
724
725                 newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
726                 newicsk->icsk_backoff     = 0;
727                 newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
728
729                 /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
730                 memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
731
732                 security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
733         }
734         return newsk;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
737
738 /*
739  * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
740  * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
741  * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
742  * try to jump onto it.
743  */
744 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
745 {
746         WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
747         WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
748
749         /* It cannot be in hash table! */
750         WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
751
752         /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
753         WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
754
755         sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
756
757         sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
758
759         xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
760
761         sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
762
763         percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
764         sock_put(sk);
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
767
768 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
769  * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
770  */
771 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
772         __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
773 {
774         /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
775         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
776         sock_put(sk);
777
778         /* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
779         sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
780         percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
781         inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
782 }
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
784
785 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, const int nr_table_entries)
786 {
787         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
788         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
789         int rc = reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue, nr_table_entries);
790
791         if (rc != 0)
792                 return rc;
793
794         sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = 0;
795         sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
796         inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
797
798         /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
799          * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
800          * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
801          * after validation is complete.
802          */
803         sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
804         if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
805                 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
806
807                 sk_dst_reset(sk);
808                 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
809
810                 return 0;
811         }
812
813         sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
814         __reqsk_queue_destroy(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
815         return -EADDRINUSE;
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
818
819 /*
820  *      This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
821  *      opened, but not yet accepted.
822  */
823 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
824 {
825         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
826         struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
827         struct request_sock *acc_req;
828         struct request_sock *req;
829
830         /* make all the listen_opt local to us */
831         acc_req = reqsk_queue_yank_acceptq(queue);
832
833         /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
834          * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
835          * or to send active reset (abort).
836          * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
837          * bad justification for our negligence 8)
838          * To be honest, we are not able to make either
839          * of the variants now.                 --ANK
840          */
841         reqsk_queue_destroy(queue);
842
843         while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
844                 struct sock *child = req->sk;
845
846                 acc_req = req->dl_next;
847
848                 local_bh_disable();
849                 bh_lock_sock(child);
850                 WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
851                 sock_hold(child);
852
853                 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
854
855                 sock_orphan(child);
856
857                 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
858
859                 if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
860                         BUG_ON(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk != req);
861                         BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
862
863                         /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
864                          * an inbound pkt destined for child is
865                          * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
866                          * Also to satisfy an assertion in
867                          * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
868                          */
869                         tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk = NULL;
870                 }
871                 inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
872
873                 bh_unlock_sock(child);
874                 local_bh_enable();
875                 sock_put(child);
876
877                 sk_acceptq_removed(sk);
878                 reqsk_put(req);
879         }
880         if (queue->fastopenq) {
881                 /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
882                 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
883                 acc_req = queue->fastopenq->rskq_rst_head;
884                 queue->fastopenq->rskq_rst_head = NULL;
885                 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq->lock);
886                 while ((req = acc_req) != NULL) {
887                         acc_req = req->dl_next;
888                         reqsk_put(req);
889                 }
890         }
891         WARN_ON(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
892 }
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
894
895 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
896 {
897         struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
898         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
899
900         sin->sin_family         = AF_INET;
901         sin->sin_addr.s_addr    = inet->inet_daddr;
902         sin->sin_port           = inet->inet_dport;
903 }
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
905
906 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
907 int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
908                                char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
909 {
910         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
911
912         if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
913                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
914                                                             optval, optlen);
915         return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
916                                              optval, optlen);
917 }
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
919
920 int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
921                                char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
922 {
923         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
924
925         if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
926                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
927                                                             optval, optlen);
928         return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
929                                              optval, optlen);
930 }
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
932 #endif
933
934 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
935 {
936         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
937         const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
938         __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
939         struct flowi4 *fl4;
940         struct rtable *rt;
941
942         rcu_read_lock();
943         inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
944         if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
945                 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
946         fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
947         rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
948                                    inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
949                                    inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
950                                    RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
951         if (IS_ERR(rt))
952                 rt = NULL;
953         if (rt)
954                 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
955         rcu_read_unlock();
956
957         return &rt->dst;
958 }
959
960 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
961 {
962         struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
963         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
964
965         if (!dst) {
966                 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
967                 if (!dst)
968                         goto out;
969         }
970         dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
971
972         dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
973         if (!dst)
974                 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
975 out:
976         return dst;
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);