kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/fw_inc.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
   3  *
   4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
   5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
   7  *
   8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
   9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  15  */
  16
  17 /* Algorithmic part of the firmware download.
  18  * To be included in the container file providing framework
  19  */
  20
  21 #define wil_err_fw(wil, fmt, arg...) wil_err(wil, "ERR[ FW ]" fmt, ##arg)
  22 #define wil_dbg_fw(wil, fmt, arg...) wil_dbg(wil, "DBG[ FW ]" fmt, ##arg)
  23 #define wil_hex_dump_fw(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize,               \
  24                         groupsize, buf, len, ascii)                     \
  25                         print_hex_dump_debug("DBG[ FW ]" prefix_str,    \
  26                                              prefix_type, rowsize,      \
  27                                              groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
  28
  29 #define FW_ADDR_CHECK(ioaddr, val, msg) do { \
  30                 ioaddr = wmi_buffer(wil, val); \
  31                 if (!ioaddr) { \
  32                         wil_err_fw(wil, "bad " msg ": 0x%08x\n", \
  33                                    le32_to_cpu(val)); \
  34                         return -EINVAL; \
  35                 } \
  36         } while (0)
  37
  38 /**
  39  * wil_fw_verify - verify firmware file validity
  40  *
  41  * perform various checks for the firmware file header.
  42  * records are not validated.
  43  *
  44  * Return file size or negative error
  45  */
  46 static int wil_fw_verify(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const u8 *data, size_t size)
  47 {
  48         const struct wil_fw_record_head *hdr = (const void *)data;
  49         struct wil_fw_record_file_header fh;
  50         const struct wil_fw_record_file_header *fh_;
  51         u32 crc;
  52         u32 dlen;
  53
  54         if (size % 4) {
  55                 wil_err_fw(wil, "image size not aligned: %zu\n", size);
  56                 return -EINVAL;
  57         }
  58         /* have enough data for the file header? */
  59         if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(fh)) {
  60                 wil_err_fw(wil, "file too short: %zu bytes\n", size);
  61                 return -EINVAL;
  62         }
  63
  64         /* start with the file header? */
  65         if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->type) != wil_fw_type_file_header) {
  66                 wil_err_fw(wil, "no file header\n");
  67                 return -EINVAL;
  68         }
  69
  70         /* data_len */
  71         fh_ = (struct wil_fw_record_file_header *)&hdr[1];
  72         dlen = le32_to_cpu(fh_->data_len);
  73         if (dlen % 4) {
  74                 wil_err_fw(wil, "data length not aligned: %lu\n", (ulong)dlen);
  75                 return -EINVAL;
  76         }
  77         if (size < dlen) {
  78                 wil_err_fw(wil, "file truncated at %zu/%lu\n",
  79                            size, (ulong)dlen);
  80                 return -EINVAL;
  81         }
  82         if (dlen < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(fh)) {
  83                 wil_err_fw(wil, "data length too short: %lu\n", (ulong)dlen);
  84                 return -EINVAL;
  85         }
  86
  87         /* signature */
  88         if (le32_to_cpu(fh_->signature) != WIL_FW_SIGNATURE) {
  89                 wil_err_fw(wil, "bad header signature: 0x%08x\n",
  90                            le32_to_cpu(fh_->signature));
  91                 return -EINVAL;
  92         }
  93
  94         /* version */
  95         if (le32_to_cpu(fh_->version) > WIL_FW_FMT_VERSION) {
  96                 wil_err_fw(wil, "unsupported header version: %d\n",
  97                            le32_to_cpu(fh_->version));
  98                 return -EINVAL;
  99         }
 100
 101         /* checksum. ~crc32(~0, data, size) when fh.crc set to 0*/
 102         fh = *fh_;
 103         fh.crc = 0;
 104
 105         crc = crc32_le(~0, (unsigned char const *)hdr, sizeof(*hdr));
 106         crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char const *)&fh, sizeof(fh));
 107         crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char const *)&fh_[1],
 108                        dlen - sizeof(*hdr) - sizeof(fh));
 109         crc = ~crc;
 110
 111         if (crc != le32_to_cpu(fh_->crc)) {
 112                 wil_err_fw(wil, "checksum mismatch:"
 113                            " calculated for %lu bytes 0x%08x != 0x%08x\n",
 114                            (ulong)dlen, crc, le32_to_cpu(fh_->crc));
 115                 return -EINVAL;
 116         }
 117
 118         return (int)dlen;
 119 }
 120
 121 static int fw_handle_comment(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 122                              size_t size)
 123 {
 124         wil_hex_dump_fw("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, data, size, true);
 125
 126         return 0;
 127 }
 128
 129 static int fw_handle_data(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 130                           size_t size)
 131 {
 132         const struct wil_fw_record_data *d = data;
 133         void __iomem *dst;
 134         size_t s = size - sizeof(*d);
 135
 136         if (size < sizeof(*d) + sizeof(u32)) {
 137                 wil_err_fw(wil, "data record too short: %zu\n", size);
 138                 return -EINVAL;
 139         }
 140
 141         FW_ADDR_CHECK(dst, d->addr, "address");
 142         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "write [0x%08x] <== %zu bytes\n", le32_to_cpu(d->addr),
 143                    s);
 144         wil_memcpy_toio_32(dst, d->data, s);
 145         wmb(); /* finish before processing next record */
 146
 147         return 0;
 148 }
 149
 150 static int fw_handle_fill(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 151                           size_t size)
 152 {
 153         const struct wil_fw_record_fill *d = data;
 154         void __iomem *dst;
 155         u32 v;
 156         size_t s = (size_t)le32_to_cpu(d->size);
 157
 158         if (size != sizeof(*d)) {
 159                 wil_err_fw(wil, "bad size for fill record: %zu\n", size);
 160                 return -EINVAL;
 161         }
 162
 163         if (s < sizeof(u32)) {
 164                 wil_err_fw(wil, "fill size too short: %zu\n", s);
 165                 return -EINVAL;
 166         }
 167
 168         if (s % sizeof(u32)) {
 169                 wil_err_fw(wil, "fill size not aligned: %zu\n", s);
 170                 return -EINVAL;
 171         }
 172
 173         FW_ADDR_CHECK(dst, d->addr, "address");
 174
 175         v = le32_to_cpu(d->value);
 176         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "fill [0x%08x] <== 0x%08x, %zu bytes\n",
 177                    le32_to_cpu(d->addr), v, s);
 178         wil_memset_toio_32(dst, v, s);
 179         wmb(); /* finish before processing next record */
 180
 181         return 0;
 182 }
 183
 184 static int fw_handle_file_header(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 185                                  size_t size)
 186 {
 187         const struct wil_fw_record_file_header *d = data;
 188
 189         if (size != sizeof(*d)) {
 190                 wil_err_fw(wil, "file header length incorrect: %zu\n", size);
 191                 return -EINVAL;
 192         }
 193
 194         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "new file, ver. %d, %i bytes\n",
 195                    d->version, d->data_len);
 196         wil_hex_dump_fw("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, d->comment,
 197                         sizeof(d->comment), true);
 198
 199         return 0;
 200 }
 201
 202 static int fw_handle_direct_write(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 203                                   size_t size)
 204 {
 205         const struct wil_fw_record_direct_write *d = data;
 206         const struct wil_fw_data_dwrite *block = d->data;
 207         int n, i;
 208
 209         if (size % sizeof(*block)) {
 210                 wil_err_fw(wil, "record size not aligned on %zu: %zu\n",
 211                            sizeof(*block), size);
 212                 return -EINVAL;
 213         }
 214         n = size / sizeof(*block);
 215
 216         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 217                 void __iomem *dst;
 218                 u32 m = le32_to_cpu(block[i].mask);
 219                 u32 v = le32_to_cpu(block[i].value);
 220                 u32 x, y;
 221
 222                 FW_ADDR_CHECK(dst, block[i].addr, "address");
 223
 224                 x = ioread32(dst);
 225                 y = (x & m) | (v & ~m);
 226                 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "write [0x%08x] <== 0x%08x "
 227                            "(old 0x%08x val 0x%08x mask 0x%08x)\n",
 228                            le32_to_cpu(block[i].addr), y, x, v, m);
 229                 iowrite32(y, dst);
 230                 wmb(); /* finish before processing next record */
 231         }
 232
 233         return 0;
 234 }
 235
 236 static int gw_write(struct wil6210_priv *wil, void __iomem *gwa_addr,
 237                     void __iomem *gwa_cmd, void __iomem *gwa_ctl, u32 gw_cmd,
 238                     u32 a)
 239 {
 240         unsigned delay = 0;
 241
 242         iowrite32(a, gwa_addr);
 243         iowrite32(gw_cmd, gwa_cmd);
 244         wmb(); /* finish before activate gw */
 245
 246         iowrite32(WIL_FW_GW_CTL_RUN, gwa_ctl); /* activate gw */
 247         do {
 248                 udelay(1); /* typical time is few usec */
 249                 if (delay++ > 100) {
 250                         wil_err_fw(wil, "gw timeout\n");
 251                         return -EINVAL;
 252                 }
 253         } while (ioread32(gwa_ctl) & WIL_FW_GW_CTL_BUSY); /* gw done? */
 254
 255         return 0;
 256 }
 257
 258 static int fw_handle_gateway_data(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 259                                   size_t size)
 260 {
 261         const struct wil_fw_record_gateway_data *d = data;
 262         const struct wil_fw_data_gw *block = d->data;
 263         void __iomem *gwa_addr;
 264         void __iomem *gwa_val;
 265         void __iomem *gwa_cmd;
 266         void __iomem *gwa_ctl;
 267         u32 gw_cmd;
 268         int n, i;
 269
 270         if (size < sizeof(*d) + sizeof(*block)) {
 271                 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway record too short: %zu\n", size);
 272                 return -EINVAL;
 273         }
 274
 275         if ((size - sizeof(*d)) % sizeof(*block)) {
 276                 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway record data size"
 277                            " not aligned on %zu: %zu\n",
 278                            sizeof(*block), size - sizeof(*d));
 279                 return -EINVAL;
 280         }
 281         n = (size - sizeof(*d)) / sizeof(*block);
 282
 283         gw_cmd = le32_to_cpu(d->command);
 284
 285         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw write record [%3d] blocks, cmd 0x%08x\n",
 286                    n, gw_cmd);
 287
 288         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_addr, d->gateway_addr_addr, "gateway_addr_addr");
 289         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_val, d->gateway_value_addr, "gateway_value_addr");
 290         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_cmd, d->gateway_cmd_addr, "gateway_cmd_addr");
 291         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_ctl, d->gateway_ctrl_address, "gateway_ctrl_address");
 292
 293         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw addresses: addr 0x%08x val 0x%08x"
 294                    " cmd 0x%08x ctl 0x%08x\n",
 295                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_addr_addr),
 296                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_value_addr),
 297                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_cmd_addr),
 298                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_ctrl_address));
 299
 300         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 301                 int rc;
 302                 u32 a = le32_to_cpu(block[i].addr);
 303                 u32 v = le32_to_cpu(block[i].value);
 304
 305                 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "  gw write[%3d] [0x%08x] <== 0x%08x\n",
 306                            i, a, v);
 307
 308                 iowrite32(v, gwa_val);
 309                 rc = gw_write(wil, gwa_addr, gwa_cmd, gwa_ctl, gw_cmd, a);
 310                 if (rc)
 311                         return rc;
 312         }
 313
 314         return 0;
 315 }
 316
 317 static int fw_handle_gateway_data4(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data,
 318                                    size_t size)
 319 {
 320         const struct wil_fw_record_gateway_data4 *d = data;
 321         const struct wil_fw_data_gw4 *block = d->data;
 322         void __iomem *gwa_addr;
 323         void __iomem *gwa_val[ARRAY_SIZE(block->value)];
 324         void __iomem *gwa_cmd;
 325         void __iomem *gwa_ctl;
 326         u32 gw_cmd;
 327         int n, i, k;
 328
 329         if (size < sizeof(*d) + sizeof(*block)) {
 330                 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway4 record too short: %zu\n", size);
 331                 return -EINVAL;
 332         }
 333
 334         if ((size - sizeof(*d)) % sizeof(*block)) {
 335                 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway4 record data size"
 336                            " not aligned on %zu: %zu\n",
 337                            sizeof(*block), size - sizeof(*d));
 338                 return -EINVAL;
 339         }
 340         n = (size - sizeof(*d)) / sizeof(*block);
 341
 342         gw_cmd = le32_to_cpu(d->command);
 343
 344         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw4 write record [%3d] blocks, cmd 0x%08x\n",
 345                    n, gw_cmd);
 346
 347         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_addr, d->gateway_addr_addr, "gateway_addr_addr");
 348         for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(block->value); k++)
 349                 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_val[k], d->gateway_value_addr[k],
 350                               "gateway_value_addr");
 351         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_cmd, d->gateway_cmd_addr, "gateway_cmd_addr");
 352         FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_ctl, d->gateway_ctrl_address, "gateway_ctrl_address");
 353
 354         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw4 addresses: addr 0x%08x cmd 0x%08x ctl 0x%08x\n",
 355                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_addr_addr),
 356                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_cmd_addr),
 357                    le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_ctrl_address));
 358         wil_hex_dump_fw("val addresses: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 4,
 359                         d->gateway_value_addr, sizeof(d->gateway_value_addr),
 360                         false);
 361
 362         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 363                 int rc;
 364                 u32 a = le32_to_cpu(block[i].addr);
 365                 u32 v[ARRAY_SIZE(block->value)];
 366
 367                 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(block->value); k++)
 368                         v[k] = le32_to_cpu(block[i].value[k]);
 369
 370                 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "  gw4 write[%3d] [0x%08x] <==\n", i, a);
 371                 wil_hex_dump_fw("    val ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 4, v,
 372                                 sizeof(v), false);
 373
 374                 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(block->value); k++)
 375                         iowrite32(v[k], gwa_val[k]);
 376                 rc = gw_write(wil, gwa_addr, gwa_cmd, gwa_ctl, gw_cmd, a);
 377                 if (rc)
 378                         return rc;
 379         }
 380
 381         return 0;
 382 }
 383
 384 static const struct {
 385         int type;
 386         int (*handler)(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, size_t size);
 387 } wil_fw_handlers[] = {
 388         {wil_fw_type_comment, fw_handle_comment},
 389         {wil_fw_type_data, fw_handle_data},
 390         {wil_fw_type_fill, fw_handle_fill},
 391         /* wil_fw_type_action */
 392         /* wil_fw_type_verify */
 393         {wil_fw_type_file_header, fw_handle_file_header},
 394         {wil_fw_type_direct_write, fw_handle_direct_write},
 395         {wil_fw_type_gateway_data, fw_handle_gateway_data},
 396         {wil_fw_type_gateway_data4, fw_handle_gateway_data4},
 397 };
 398
 399 static int wil_fw_handle_record(struct wil6210_priv *wil, int type,
 400                                 const void *data, size_t size)
 401 {
 402         int i;
 403
 404         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wil_fw_handlers); i++) {
 405                 if (wil_fw_handlers[i].type == type)
 406                         return wil_fw_handlers[i].handler(wil, data, size);
 407         }
 408
 409         wil_err_fw(wil, "unknown record type: %d\n", type);
 410         return -EINVAL;
 411 }
 412
 413 /**
 414  * wil_fw_load - load FW into device
 415  *
 416  * Load the FW and uCode code and data to the corresponding device
 417  * memory regions
 418  *
 419  * Return error code
 420  */
 421 static int wil_fw_load(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, size_t size)
 422 {
 423         int rc = 0;
 424         const struct wil_fw_record_head *hdr;
 425         size_t s, hdr_sz;
 426
 427         for (hdr = data;; hdr = (const void *)hdr + s, size -= s) {
 428                 if (size < sizeof(*hdr))
 429                         break;
 430                 hdr_sz = le32_to_cpu(hdr->size);
 431                 s = sizeof(*hdr) + hdr_sz;
 432                 if (s > size)
 433                         break;
 434                 if (hdr_sz % 4) {
 435                         wil_err_fw(wil, "unaligned record size: %zu\n",
 436                                    hdr_sz);
 437                         return -EINVAL;
 438                 }
 439                 rc = wil_fw_handle_record(wil, le16_to_cpu(hdr->type),
 440                                           &hdr[1], hdr_sz);
 441                 if (rc)
 442                         return rc;
 443         }
 444         if (size) {
 445                 wil_err_fw(wil, "unprocessed bytes: %zu\n", size);
 446                 if (size >= sizeof(*hdr)) {
 447                         wil_err_fw(wil, "Stop at offset %ld"
 448                                    " record type %d [%zd bytes]\n",
 449                                    (long)((const void *)hdr - data),
 450                                    le16_to_cpu(hdr->type), hdr_sz);
 451                 }
 452                 return -EINVAL;
 453         }
 454
 455         return rc;
 456 }
 457
 458 /**
 459  * wil_request_firmware - Request firmware and load to device
 460  *
 461  * Request firmware image from the file and load it to device
 462  *
 463  * Return error code
 464  */
 465 int wil_request_firmware(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const char *name)
 466 {
 467         int rc, rc1;
 468         const struct firmware *fw;
 469         size_t sz;
 470         const void *d;
 471
 472         rc = request_firmware(&fw, name, wil_to_dev(wil));
 473         if (rc) {
 474                 wil_err_fw(wil, "Failed to load firmware %s\n", name);
 475                 return rc;
 476         }
 477         wil_dbg_fw(wil, "Loading <%s>, %zu bytes\n", name, fw->size);
 478
 479         for (sz = fw->size, d = fw->data; sz; sz -= rc1, d += rc1) {
 480                 rc1 = wil_fw_verify(wil, d, sz);
 481                 if (rc1 < 0) {
 482                         rc = rc1;
 483                         goto out;
 484                 }
 485                 rc = wil_fw_load(wil, d, rc1);
 486                 if (rc < 0)
 487                         goto out;
 488         }
 489
 490 out:
 491         release_firmware(fw);
 492         return rc;
 493 }