kernel/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c

   1 /* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c
   2  *
   3  * Copyright 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
   4  *      http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
   5  *      Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
   6  *
   7  * Blackfin BF5xx on-chip NAND flash controller driver
   8  *
   9  * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
  10  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  11  *
  12  * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c
  13  * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  14  * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  15  *
  16  * Changelog:
  17  *      12-Jun-2007  Bryan Wu:  Initial version
  18  *      18-Jul-2007  Bryan Wu:
  19  *              - ECC_HW and ECC_SW supported
  20  *              - DMA supported in ECC_HW
  21  *              - YAFFS tested as rootfs in both ECC_HW and ECC_SW
  22  *
  23  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  24  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  25  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  26  * (at your option) any later version.
  27  *
  28  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  29  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  30  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  31  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  32  *
  33  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  34  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  35  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  36 */
  37
  38 #include <linux/module.h>
  39 #include <linux/types.h>
  40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  41 #include <linux/string.h>
  42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  43 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  44 #include <linux/delay.h>
  45 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  46 #include <linux/err.h>
  47 #include <linux/slab.h>
  48 #include <linux/io.h>
  49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  50
  51 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  52 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
  53 #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
  54 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  55
  56 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
  57 #include <asm/dma.h>
  58 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  59 #include <asm/nand.h>
  60 #include <asm/portmux.h>
  61
  62 #define DRV_NAME        "bf5xx-nand"
  63 #define DRV_VERSION     "1.2"
  64 #define DRV_AUTHOR      "Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>"
  65 #define DRV_DESC        "BF5xx on-chip NAND FLash Controller Driver"
  66
  67 /* NFC_STAT Masks */
  68 #define NBUSY       0x01  /* Not Busy */
  69 #define WB_FULL     0x02  /* Write Buffer Full */
  70 #define PG_WR_STAT  0x04  /* Page Write Pending */
  71 #define PG_RD_STAT  0x08  /* Page Read Pending */
  72 #define WB_EMPTY    0x10  /* Write Buffer Empty */
  73
  74 /* NFC_IRQSTAT Masks */
  75 #define NBUSYIRQ    0x01  /* Not Busy IRQ */
  76 #define WB_OVF      0x02  /* Write Buffer Overflow */
  77 #define WB_EDGE     0x04  /* Write Buffer Edge Detect */
  78 #define RD_RDY      0x08  /* Read Data Ready */
  79 #define WR_DONE     0x10  /* Page Write Done */
  80
  81 /* NFC_RST Masks */
  82 #define ECC_RST     0x01  /* ECC (and NFC counters) Reset */
  83
  84 /* NFC_PGCTL Masks */
  85 #define PG_RD_START 0x01  /* Page Read Start */
  86 #define PG_WR_START 0x02  /* Page Write Start */
  87
  88 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC
  89 static int hardware_ecc = 1;
  90 #else
  91 static int hardware_ecc;
  92 #endif
  93
  94 static const unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] =
  95         {P_NAND_CE,
  96          P_NAND_RB,
  97          P_NAND_D0,
  98          P_NAND_D1,
  99          P_NAND_D2,
 100          P_NAND_D3,
 101          P_NAND_D4,
 102          P_NAND_D5,
 103          P_NAND_D6,
 104          P_NAND_D7,
 105          P_NAND_WE,
 106          P_NAND_RE,
 107          P_NAND_CLE,
 108          P_NAND_ALE,
 109          0};
 110
 111 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
 112 static struct nand_ecclayout bootrom_ecclayout = {
 113         .eccbytes = 24,
 114         .eccpos = {
 115                 0x8 * 0, 0x8 * 0 + 1, 0x8 * 0 + 2,
 116                 0x8 * 1, 0x8 * 1 + 1, 0x8 * 1 + 2,
 117                 0x8 * 2, 0x8 * 2 + 1, 0x8 * 2 + 2,
 118                 0x8 * 3, 0x8 * 3 + 1, 0x8 * 3 + 2,
 119                 0x8 * 4, 0x8 * 4 + 1, 0x8 * 4 + 2,
 120                 0x8 * 5, 0x8 * 5 + 1, 0x8 * 5 + 2,
 121                 0x8 * 6, 0x8 * 6 + 1, 0x8 * 6 + 2,
 122                 0x8 * 7, 0x8 * 7 + 1, 0x8 * 7 + 2
 123         },
 124         .oobfree = {
 125                 { 0x8 * 0 + 3, 5 },
 126                 { 0x8 * 1 + 3, 5 },
 127                 { 0x8 * 2 + 3, 5 },
 128                 { 0x8 * 3 + 3, 5 },
 129                 { 0x8 * 4 + 3, 5 },
 130                 { 0x8 * 5 + 3, 5 },
 131                 { 0x8 * 6 + 3, 5 },
 132                 { 0x8 * 7 + 3, 5 },
 133         }
 134 };
 135 #endif
 136
 137 /*
 138  * Data structures for bf5xx nand flash controller driver
 139  */
 140
 141 /* bf5xx nand info */
 142 struct bf5xx_nand_info {
 143         /* mtd info */
 144         struct nand_hw_control          controller;
 145         struct mtd_info                 mtd;
 146         struct nand_chip                chip;
 147
 148         /* platform info */
 149         struct bf5xx_nand_platform      *platform;
 150
 151         /* device info */
 152         struct device                   *device;
 153
 154         /* DMA stuff */
 155         struct completion               dma_completion;
 156 };
 157
 158 /*
 159  * Conversion functions
 160  */
 161 static struct bf5xx_nand_info *mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 162 {
 163         return container_of(mtd, struct bf5xx_nand_info, mtd);
 164 }
 165
 166 static struct bf5xx_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *pdev)
 167 {
 168         return platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 169 }
 170
 171 static struct bf5xx_nand_platform *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *pdev)
 172 {
 173         return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 174 }
 175
 176 /*
 177  * struct nand_chip interface function pointers
 178  */
 179
 180 /*
 181  * bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol
 182  *
 183  * Issue command and address cycles to the chip
 184  */
 185 static void bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
 186                                    unsigned int ctrl)
 187 {
 188         if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
 189                 return;
 190
 191         while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
 192                 cpu_relax();
 193
 194         if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
 195                 bfin_write_NFC_CMD(cmd);
 196         else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
 197                 bfin_write_NFC_ADDR(cmd);
 198         SSYNC();
 199 }
 200
 201 /*
 202  * bf5xx_nand_devready()
 203  *
 204  * returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready
 205  */
 206 static int bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 207 {
 208         unsigned short val = bfin_read_NFC_STAT();
 209
 210         if ((val & NBUSY) == NBUSY)
 211                 return 1;
 212         else
 213                 return 0;
 214 }
 215
 216 /*
 217  * ECC functions
 218  * These allow the bf5xx to use the controller's ECC
 219  * generator block to ECC the data as it passes through
 220  */
 221
 222 /*
 223  * ECC error correction function
 224  */
 225 static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
 226                                         u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
 227 {
 228         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
 229         u32 syndrome[5];
 230         u32 calced, stored;
 231         int i;
 232         unsigned short failing_bit, failing_byte;
 233         u_char data;
 234
 235         calced = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | (calc_ecc[2] << 16);
 236         stored = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | (read_ecc[2] << 16);
 237
 238         syndrome[0] = (calced ^ stored);
 239
 240         /*
 241          * syndrome 0: all zero
 242          * No error in data
 243          * No action
 244          */
 245         if (!syndrome[0] || !calced || !stored)
 246                 return 0;
 247
 248         /*
 249          * sysdrome 0: only one bit is one
 250          * ECC data was incorrect
 251          * No action
 252          */
 253         if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 1) {
 254                 dev_err(info->device, "ECC data was incorrect!\n");
 255                 return 1;
 256         }
 257
 258         syndrome[1] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ (stored & 0x7FF);
 259         syndrome[2] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ ((calced >> 11) & 0x7FF);
 260         syndrome[3] = (stored & 0x7FF) ^ ((stored >> 11) & 0x7FF);
 261         syndrome[4] = syndrome[2] ^ syndrome[3];
 262
 263         for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
 264                 dev_info(info->device, "syndrome[%d] 0x%08x\n", i, syndrome[i]);
 265
 266         dev_info(info->device,
 267                 "calced[0x%08x], stored[0x%08x]\n",
 268                 calced, stored);
 269
 270         /*
 271          * sysdrome 0: exactly 11 bits are one, each parity
 272          * and parity' pair is 1 & 0 or 0 & 1.
 273          * 1-bit correctable error
 274          * Correct the error
 275          */
 276         if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 11 && syndrome[4] == 0x7FF) {
 277                 dev_info(info->device,
 278                         "1-bit correctable error, correct it.\n");
 279                 dev_info(info->device,
 280                         "syndrome[1] 0x%08x\n", syndrome[1]);
 281
 282                 failing_bit = syndrome[1] & 0x7;
 283                 failing_byte = syndrome[1] >> 0x3;
 284                 data = *(dat + failing_byte);
 285                 data = data ^ (0x1 << failing_bit);
 286                 *(dat + failing_byte) = data;
 287
 288                 return 0;
 289         }
 290
 291         /*
 292          * sysdrome 0: random data
 293          * More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error
 294          * Discard data, mark bad block
 295          */
 296         dev_err(info->device,
 297                 "More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error.\n");
 298         dev_err(info->device,
 299                 "Please discard data, mark bad block\n");
 300
 301         return 1;
 302 }
 303
 304 static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
 305                                         u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
 306 {
 307         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 308         int ret;
 309
 310         ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
 311
 312         /* If ecc size is 512, correct second 256 bytes */
 313         if (chip->ecc.size == 512) {
 314                 dat += 256;
 315                 read_ecc += 3;
 316                 calc_ecc += 3;
 317                 ret |= bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
 318         }
 319
 320         return ret;
 321 }
 322
 323 static void bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
 324 {
 325         return;
 326 }
 327
 328 static int bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 329                 const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
 330 {
 331         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
 332         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 333         u16 ecc0, ecc1;
 334         u32 code[2];
 335         u8 *p;
 336
 337         /* first 3 bytes ECC code for 256 page size */
 338         ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC0();
 339         ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC1();
 340
 341         code[0] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
 342
 343         dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[0]);
 344
 345         p = (u8 *) code;
 346         memcpy(ecc_code, p, 3);
 347
 348         /* second 3 bytes ECC code for 512 ecc size */
 349         if (chip->ecc.size == 512) {
 350                 ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC2();
 351                 ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC3();
 352                 code[1] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11);
 353
 354                 /* second 3 bytes in ecc_code for second 256
 355                  * bytes of 512 page size
 356                  */
 357                 p = (u8 *) (code + 1);
 358                 memcpy((ecc_code + 3), p, 3);
 359                 dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[1]);
 360         }
 361
 362         return 0;
 363 }
 364
 365 /*
 366  * PIO mode for buffer writing and reading
 367  */
 368 static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
 369 {
 370         int i;
 371         unsigned short val;
 372
 373         /*
 374          * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
 375          * and then reading back from NFC_READ.
 376          */
 377         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 378                 while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
 379                         cpu_relax();
 380
 381                 /* Contents do not matter */
 382                 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x0000);
 383                 SSYNC();
 384
 385                 while ((bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT() & RD_RDY) != RD_RDY)
 386                         cpu_relax();
 387
 388                 buf[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
 389
 390                 val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
 391                 val |= RD_RDY;
 392                 bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
 393                 SSYNC();
 394         }
 395 }
 396
 397 static uint8_t bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 398 {
 399         uint8_t val;
 400
 401         bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, &val, 1);
 402
 403         return val;
 404 }
 405
 406 static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 407                                 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 408 {
 409         int i;
 410
 411         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 412                 while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL)
 413                         cpu_relax();
 414
 415                 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(buf[i]);
 416                 SSYNC();
 417         }
 418 }
 419
 420 static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
 421 {
 422         int i;
 423         u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
 424         len >>= 1;
 425
 426         /*
 427          * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD
 428          * and then reading back from NFC_READ.
 429          */
 430         bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x5555);
 431
 432         SSYNC();
 433
 434         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 435                 p[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ();
 436 }
 437
 438 static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 439                                 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 440 {
 441         int i;
 442         u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
 443         len >>= 1;
 444
 445         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 446                 bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(p[i]);
 447
 448         SSYNC();
 449 }
 450
 451 /*
 452  * DMA functions for buffer writing and reading
 453  */
 454 static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 455 {
 456         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = dev_id;
 457
 458         clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
 459         disable_dma(CH_NFC);
 460         complete(&info->dma_completion);
 461
 462         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 463 }
 464
 465 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 466                                 uint8_t *buf, int is_read)
 467 {
 468         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
 469         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 470         unsigned short val;
 471
 472         dev_dbg(info->device, " mtd->%p, buf->%p, is_read %d\n",
 473                         mtd, buf, is_read);
 474
 475         /*
 476          * Before starting a dma transfer, be sure to invalidate/flush
 477          * the cache over the address range of your DMA buffer to
 478          * prevent cache coherency problems. Otherwise very subtle bugs
 479          * can be introduced to your driver.
 480          */
 481         if (is_read)
 482                 invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
 483                                 (unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size));
 484         else
 485                 flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf,
 486                                 (unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size));
 487
 488         /*
 489          * This register must be written before each page is
 490          * transferred to generate the correct ECC register
 491          * values.
 492          */
 493         bfin_write_NFC_RST(ECC_RST);
 494         SSYNC();
 495         while (bfin_read_NFC_RST() & ECC_RST)
 496                 cpu_relax();
 497
 498         disable_dma(CH_NFC);
 499         clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC);
 500
 501         /* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */
 502         set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0);
 503         set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf);
 504
 505         /* The DMAs have different size on BF52x and BF54x */
 506 #ifdef CONFIG_BF52x
 507         set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 1));
 508         set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 2);
 509         val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_16;
 510 #endif
 511
 512 #ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
 513         set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 2));
 514         set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4);
 515         val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32;
 516 #endif
 517         /* setup write or read operation */
 518         if (is_read)
 519                 val |= WNR;
 520         set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val);
 521         enable_dma(CH_NFC);
 522
 523         /* Start PAGE read/write operation */
 524         if (is_read)
 525                 bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_RD_START);
 526         else
 527                 bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_WR_START);
 528         wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion);
 529 }
 530
 531 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 532                                         uint8_t *buf, int len)
 533 {
 534         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
 535         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 536
 537         dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, int %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
 538
 539         if (len == chip->ecc.size)
 540                 bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, buf, 1);
 541         else
 542                 bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, len);
 543 }
 544
 545 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 546                                 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 547 {
 548         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd);
 549         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 550
 551         dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, len %d\n", mtd, buf, len);
 552
 553         if (len == chip->ecc.size)
 554                 bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, 0);
 555         else
 556                 bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, len);
 557 }
 558
 559 static int bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 560                 uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
 561 {
 562         bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
 563         bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
 564
 565         return 0;
 566 }
 567
 568 static int bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 569                 struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
 570 {
 571         bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
 572         bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
 573
 574         return 0;
 575 }
 576
 577 /*
 578  * System initialization functions
 579  */
 580 static int bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
 581 {
 582         int ret;
 583
 584         /* Do not use dma */
 585         if (!hardware_ecc)
 586                 return 0;
 587
 588         init_completion(&info->dma_completion);
 589
 590         /* Request NFC DMA channel */
 591         ret = request_dma(CH_NFC, "BF5XX NFC driver");
 592         if (ret < 0) {
 593                 dev_err(info->device, " unable to get DMA channel\n");
 594                 return ret;
 595         }
 596
 597 #ifdef CONFIG_BF54x
 598         /* Setup DMAC1 channel mux for NFC which shared with SDH */
 599         bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX() & ~1);
 600         SSYNC();
 601 #endif
 602
 603         set_dma_callback(CH_NFC, bf5xx_nand_dma_irq, info);
 604
 605         /* Turn off the DMA channel first */
 606         disable_dma(CH_NFC);
 607         return 0;
 608 }
 609
 610 static void bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
 611 {
 612         /* Free NFC DMA channel */
 613         if (hardware_ecc)
 614                 free_dma(CH_NFC);
 615 }
 616
 617 /*
 618  * BF5XX NFC hardware initialization
 619  *  - pin mux setup
 620  *  - clear interrupt status
 621  */
 622 static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
 623 {
 624         int err = 0;
 625         unsigned short val;
 626         struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform;
 627
 628         /* setup NFC_CTL register */
 629         dev_info(info->device,
 630                 "data_width=%d, wr_dly=%d, rd_dly=%d\n",
 631                 (plat->data_width ? 16 : 8),
 632                 plat->wr_dly, plat->rd_dly);
 633
 634         val = (1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET) |
 635                 (plat->data_width << NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET) |
 636                 (plat->rd_dly << NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET) |
 637                 (plat->wr_dly << NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET);
 638         dev_dbg(info->device, "NFC_CTL is 0x%04x\n", val);
 639
 640         bfin_write_NFC_CTL(val);
 641         SSYNC();
 642
 643         /* clear interrupt status */
 644         bfin_write_NFC_IRQMASK(0x0);
 645         SSYNC();
 646         val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT();
 647         bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val);
 648         SSYNC();
 649
 650         /* DMA initialization  */
 651         if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info))
 652                 err = -ENXIO;
 653
 654         return err;
 655 }
 656
 657 /*
 658  * Device management interface
 659  */
 660 static int bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info)
 661 {
 662         struct mtd_info *mtd = &info->mtd;
 663         struct mtd_partition *parts = info->platform->partitions;
 664         int nr = info->platform->nr_partitions;
 665
 666         return mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, nr);
 667 }
 668
 669 static int bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 670 {
 671         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev);
 672
 673         /* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds
 674          * and their partitions, then go through freeing the
 675          * resources used
 676          */
 677         nand_release(&info->mtd);
 678
 679         peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
 680         bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
 681
 682         return 0;
 683 }
 684
 685 static int bf5xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 686 {
 687         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 688         int ret;
 689
 690         ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
 691         if (ret)
 692                 return ret;
 693
 694         if (hardware_ecc) {
 695                 /*
 696                  * for nand with page size > 512B, think it as several sections with 512B
 697                  */
 698                 if (likely(mtd->writesize >= 512)) {
 699                         chip->ecc.size = 512;
 700                         chip->ecc.bytes = 6;
 701                         chip->ecc.strength = 2;
 702                 } else {
 703                         chip->ecc.size = 256;
 704                         chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
 705                         chip->ecc.strength = 1;
 706                         bfin_write_NFC_CTL(bfin_read_NFC_CTL() & ~(1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET));
 707                         SSYNC();
 708                 }
 709         }
 710
 711         return  nand_scan_tail(mtd);
 712 }
 713
 714 /*
 715  * bf5xx_nand_probe
 716  *
 717  * called by device layer when it finds a device matching
 718  * one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if
 719  * it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the
 720  * nand layer to look for devices
 721  */
 722 static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 723 {
 724         struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev);
 725         struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = NULL;
 726         struct nand_chip *chip = NULL;
 727         struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
 728         int err = 0;
 729
 730         dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev);
 731
 732         if (!plat) {
 733                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n");
 734                 return -EINVAL;
 735         }
 736
 737         if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) {
 738                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting Peripherals failed\n");
 739                 return -EFAULT;
 740         }
 741
 742         info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 743         if (info == NULL) {
 744                 err = -ENOMEM;
 745                 goto out_err;
 746         }
 747
 748         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 749
 750         spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
 751         init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
 752
 753         info->device     = &pdev->dev;
 754         info->platform   = plat;
 755
 756         /* initialise chip data struct */
 757         chip = &info->chip;
 758
 759         if (plat->data_width)
 760                 chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
 761
 762         chip->options |= NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
 763
 764         chip->read_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
 765                 bf5xx_nand_read_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_read_buf;
 766         chip->write_buf = (plat->data_width) ?
 767                 bf5xx_nand_write_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_write_buf;
 768
 769         chip->read_byte    = bf5xx_nand_read_byte;
 770
 771         chip->cmd_ctrl     = bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol;
 772         chip->dev_ready    = bf5xx_nand_devready;
 773
 774         chip->priv         = &info->mtd;
 775         chip->controller   = &info->controller;
 776
 777         chip->IO_ADDR_R    = (void __iomem *) NFC_READ;
 778         chip->IO_ADDR_W    = (void __iomem *) NFC_DATA_WR;
 779
 780         chip->chip_delay   = 0;
 781
 782         /* initialise mtd info data struct */
 783         mtd             = &info->mtd;
 784         mtd->priv       = chip;
 785         mtd->owner      = THIS_MODULE;
 786
 787         /* initialise the hardware */
 788         err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info);
 789         if (err)
 790                 goto out_err;
 791
 792         /* setup hardware ECC data struct */
 793         if (hardware_ecc) {
 794 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
 795                 chip->ecc.layout = &bootrom_ecclayout;
 796 #endif
 797                 chip->read_buf      = bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf;
 798                 chip->write_buf     = bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf;
 799                 chip->ecc.calculate = bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc;
 800                 chip->ecc.correct   = bf5xx_nand_correct_data;
 801                 chip->ecc.mode      = NAND_ECC_HW;
 802                 chip->ecc.hwctl     = bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc;
 803                 chip->ecc.read_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw;
 804                 chip->ecc.write_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw;
 805         } else {
 806                 chip->ecc.mode      = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
 807         }
 808
 809         /* scan hardware nand chip and setup mtd info data struct */
 810         if (bf5xx_nand_scan(mtd)) {
 811                 err = -ENXIO;
 812                 goto out_err_nand_scan;
 813         }
 814
 815 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC
 816         chip->badblockpos = 63;
 817 #endif
 818
 819         /* add NAND partition */
 820         bf5xx_nand_add_partition(info);
 821
 822         dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised ok\n");
 823         return 0;
 824
 825 out_err_nand_scan:
 826         bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
 827 out_err:
 828         peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
 829
 830         return err;
 831 }
 832
 833 /* driver device registration */
 834 static struct platform_driver bf5xx_nand_driver = {
 835         .probe          = bf5xx_nand_probe,
 836         .remove         = bf5xx_nand_remove,
 837         .driver         = {
 838                 .name   = DRV_NAME,
 839         },
 840 };
 841
 842 module_platform_driver(bf5xx_nand_driver);
 843
 844 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 845 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR);
 846 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
 847 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);