These changes are the raw update to linux-4.4.6-rt14. Kernel sources
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / mtd / mtdchar.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  *
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <linux/mount.h>
33 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
34 #include <linux/magic.h>
35 #include <linux/major.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
37 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
38 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
39
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41
42 #include "mtdcore.h"
43
44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_mutex);
45
46 /*
47  * Data structure to hold the pointer to the mtd device as well
48  * as mode information of various use cases.
49  */
50 struct mtd_file_info {
51         struct mtd_info *mtd;
52         enum mtd_file_modes mode;
53 };
54
55 static loff_t mtdchar_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
56 {
57         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
58         return fixed_size_llseek(file, offset, orig, mfi->mtd->size);
59 }
60
61 static int mtdchar_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
62 {
63         int minor = iminor(inode);
64         int devnum = minor >> 1;
65         int ret = 0;
66         struct mtd_info *mtd;
67         struct mtd_file_info *mfi;
68
69         pr_debug("MTD_open\n");
70
71         /* You can't open the RO devices RW */
72         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (minor & 1))
73                 return -EACCES;
74
75         mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
76         mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
77
78         if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
79                 ret = PTR_ERR(mtd);
80                 goto out;
81         }
82
83         if (mtd->type == MTD_ABSENT) {
84                 ret = -ENODEV;
85                 goto out1;
86         }
87
88         /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
89         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
90                 ret = -EACCES;
91                 goto out1;
92         }
93
94         mfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mfi), GFP_KERNEL);
95         if (!mfi) {
96                 ret = -ENOMEM;
97                 goto out1;
98         }
99         mfi->mtd = mtd;
100         file->private_data = mfi;
101         mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
102         return 0;
103
104 out1:
105         put_mtd_device(mtd);
106 out:
107         mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
108         return ret;
109 } /* mtdchar_open */
110
111 /*====================================================================*/
112
113 static int mtdchar_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
114 {
115         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
116         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
117
118         pr_debug("MTD_close\n");
119
120         /* Only sync if opened RW */
121         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
122                 mtd_sync(mtd);
123
124         put_mtd_device(mtd);
125         file->private_data = NULL;
126         kfree(mfi);
127
128         return 0;
129 } /* mtdchar_close */
130
131 /* Back in June 2001, dwmw2 wrote:
132  *
133  *   FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
134  *   userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
135  *
136  * The implementation below, using mtd_kmalloc_up_to, mitigates
137  * allocation failures when the system is under low-memory situations
138  * or if memory is highly fragmented at the cost of reducing the
139  * performance of the requested transfer due to a smaller buffer size.
140  *
141  * A more complex but more memory-efficient implementation based on
142  * get_user_pages and iovecs to cover extents of those pages is a
143  * longer-term goal, as intimated by dwmw2 above. However, for the
144  * write case, this requires yet more complex head and tail transfer
145  * handling when those head and tail offsets and sizes are such that
146  * alignment requirements are not met in the NAND subdriver.
147  */
148
149 static ssize_t mtdchar_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
150                         loff_t *ppos)
151 {
152         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
153         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
154         size_t retlen;
155         size_t total_retlen=0;
156         int ret=0;
157         int len;
158         size_t size = count;
159         char *kbuf;
160
161         pr_debug("MTD_read\n");
162
163         if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
164                 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
165
166         if (!count)
167                 return 0;
168
169         kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
170         if (!kbuf)
171                 return -ENOMEM;
172
173         while (count) {
174                 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
175
176                 switch (mfi->mode) {
177                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
178                         ret = mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
179                                                      &retlen, kbuf);
180                         break;
181                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
182                         ret = mtd_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
183                                                      &retlen, kbuf);
184                         break;
185                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
186                 {
187                         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
188
189                         ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW;
190                         ops.datbuf = kbuf;
191                         ops.oobbuf = NULL;
192                         ops.len = len;
193
194                         ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
195                         retlen = ops.retlen;
196                         break;
197                 }
198                 default:
199                         ret = mtd_read(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
200                 }
201                 /* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ECC errors, but it returns
202                  * the data. For our userspace tools it is important
203                  * to dump areas with ECC errors!
204                  * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
205                  * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occurred and has
206                  * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
207                  * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way
208                  * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND
209                  */
210                 if (!ret || mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) {
211                         *ppos += retlen;
212                         if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
213                                 kfree(kbuf);
214                                 return -EFAULT;
215                         }
216                         else
217                                 total_retlen += retlen;
218
219                         count -= retlen;
220                         buf += retlen;
221                         if (retlen == 0)
222                                 count = 0;
223                 }
224                 else {
225                         kfree(kbuf);
226                         return ret;
227                 }
228
229         }
230
231         kfree(kbuf);
232         return total_retlen;
233 } /* mtdchar_read */
234
235 static ssize_t mtdchar_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
236                         loff_t *ppos)
237 {
238         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
239         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
240         size_t size = count;
241         char *kbuf;
242         size_t retlen;
243         size_t total_retlen=0;
244         int ret=0;
245         int len;
246
247         pr_debug("MTD_write\n");
248
249         if (*ppos == mtd->size)
250                 return -ENOSPC;
251
252         if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
253                 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
254
255         if (!count)
256                 return 0;
257
258         kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
259         if (!kbuf)
260                 return -ENOMEM;
261
262         while (count) {
263                 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
264
265                 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
266                         kfree(kbuf);
267                         return -EFAULT;
268                 }
269
270                 switch (mfi->mode) {
271                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
272                         ret = -EROFS;
273                         break;
274                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
275                         ret = mtd_write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
276                                                       &retlen, kbuf);
277                         break;
278
279                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
280                 {
281                         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
282
283                         ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW;
284                         ops.datbuf = kbuf;
285                         ops.oobbuf = NULL;
286                         ops.ooboffs = 0;
287                         ops.len = len;
288
289                         ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
290                         retlen = ops.retlen;
291                         break;
292                 }
293
294                 default:
295                         ret = mtd_write(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
296                 }
297
298                 /*
299                  * Return -ENOSPC only if no data could be written at all.
300                  * Otherwise just return the number of bytes that actually
301                  * have been written.
302                  */
303                 if ((ret == -ENOSPC) && (total_retlen))
304                         break;
305
306                 if (!ret) {
307                         *ppos += retlen;
308                         total_retlen += retlen;
309                         count -= retlen;
310                         buf += retlen;
311                 }
312                 else {
313                         kfree(kbuf);
314                         return ret;
315                 }
316         }
317
318         kfree(kbuf);
319         return total_retlen;
320 } /* mtdchar_write */
321
322 /*======================================================================
323
324     IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
325
326 ======================================================================*/
327 static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
328 {
329         wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
330 }
331
332 static int otp_select_filemode(struct mtd_file_info *mfi, int mode)
333 {
334         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
335         size_t retlen;
336
337         switch (mode) {
338         case MTD_OTP_FACTORY:
339                 if (mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, -1, 0, &retlen, NULL) ==
340                                 -EOPNOTSUPP)
341                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
342
343                 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY;
344                 break;
345         case MTD_OTP_USER:
346                 if (mtd_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, -1, 0, &retlen, NULL) ==
347                                 -EOPNOTSUPP)
348                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
349
350                 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER;
351                 break;
352         case MTD_OTP_OFF:
353                 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL;
354                 break;
355         default:
356                 return -EINVAL;
357         }
358
359         return 0;
360 }
361
362 static int mtdchar_writeoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
363         uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
364         uint32_t __user *retp)
365 {
366         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
367         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
368         uint32_t retlen;
369         int ret = 0;
370
371         if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
372                 return -EPERM;
373
374         if (length > 4096)
375                 return -EINVAL;
376
377         if (!mtd->_write_oob)
378                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
379         else
380                 ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
381
382         if (ret)
383                 return ret;
384
385         ops.ooblen = length;
386         ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->writesize - 1);
387         ops.datbuf = NULL;
388         ops.mode = (mfi->mode == MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW) ? MTD_OPS_RAW :
389                 MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
390
391         if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
392                 return -EINVAL;
393
394         ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(ptr, length);
395         if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf))
396                 return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
397
398         start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->writesize - 1);
399         ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
400
401         if (ops.oobretlen > 0xFFFFFFFFU)
402                 ret = -EOVERFLOW;
403         retlen = ops.oobretlen;
404         if (copy_to_user(retp, &retlen, sizeof(length)))
405                 ret = -EFAULT;
406
407         kfree(ops.oobbuf);
408         return ret;
409 }
410
411 static int mtdchar_readoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
412         uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
413         uint32_t __user *retp)
414 {
415         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
416         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
417         int ret = 0;
418
419         if (length > 4096)
420                 return -EINVAL;
421
422         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
423                 return -EFAULT;
424
425         ops.ooblen = length;
426         ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->writesize - 1);
427         ops.datbuf = NULL;
428         ops.mode = (mfi->mode == MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW) ? MTD_OPS_RAW :
429                 MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
430
431         if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
432                 return -EINVAL;
433
434         ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
435         if (!ops.oobbuf)
436                 return -ENOMEM;
437
438         start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->writesize - 1);
439         ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
440
441         if (put_user(ops.oobretlen, retp))
442                 ret = -EFAULT;
443         else if (ops.oobretlen && copy_to_user(ptr, ops.oobbuf,
444                                             ops.oobretlen))
445                 ret = -EFAULT;
446
447         kfree(ops.oobbuf);
448
449         /*
450          * NAND returns -EBADMSG on ECC errors, but it returns the OOB
451          * data. For our userspace tools it is important to dump areas
452          * with ECC errors!
453          * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
454          * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occured and has
455          * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
456          *
457          * Note: currently the standard NAND function, nand_read_oob_std,
458          * does not calculate ECC for the OOB area, so do not rely on
459          * this behavior unless you have replaced it with your own.
460          */
461         if (mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret))
462                 return 0;
463
464         return ret;
465 }
466
467 /*
468  * Copies (and truncates, if necessary) data from the larger struct,
469  * nand_ecclayout, to the smaller, deprecated layout struct,
470  * nand_ecclayout_user. This is necessary only to support the deprecated
471  * API ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT while allowing all new functionality to use
472  * nand_ecclayout flexibly (i.e. the struct may change size in new
473  * releases without requiring major rewrites).
474  */
475 static int shrink_ecclayout(const struct nand_ecclayout *from,
476                 struct nand_ecclayout_user *to)
477 {
478         int i;
479
480         if (!from || !to)
481                 return -EINVAL;
482
483         memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
484
485         to->eccbytes = min((int)from->eccbytes, MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES);
486         for (i = 0; i < to->eccbytes; i++)
487                 to->eccpos[i] = from->eccpos[i];
488
489         for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES; i++) {
490                 if (from->oobfree[i].length == 0 &&
491                                 from->oobfree[i].offset == 0)
492                         break;
493                 to->oobavail += from->oobfree[i].length;
494                 to->oobfree[i] = from->oobfree[i];
495         }
496
497         return 0;
498 }
499
500 static int mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
501                                struct blkpg_ioctl_arg *arg)
502 {
503         struct blkpg_partition p;
504
505         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
506                 return -EPERM;
507
508         if (copy_from_user(&p, arg->data, sizeof(p)))
509                 return -EFAULT;
510
511         switch (arg->op) {
512         case BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION:
513
514                 /* Only master mtd device must be used to add partitions */
515                 if (mtd_is_partition(mtd))
516                         return -EINVAL;
517
518                 /* Sanitize user input */
519                 p.devname[BLKPG_DEVNAMELTH - 1] = '\0';
520
521                 return mtd_add_partition(mtd, p.devname, p.start, p.length);
522
523         case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION:
524
525                 if (p.pno < 0)
526                         return -EINVAL;
527
528                 return mtd_del_partition(mtd, p.pno);
529
530         default:
531                 return -EINVAL;
532         }
533 }
534
535 static int mtdchar_write_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
536                 struct mtd_write_req __user *argp)
537 {
538         struct mtd_write_req req;
539         struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
540         const void __user *usr_data, *usr_oob;
541         int ret;
542
543         if (copy_from_user(&req, argp, sizeof(req)))
544                 return -EFAULT;
545
546         usr_data = (const void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_data;
547         usr_oob = (const void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_oob;
548         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, usr_data, req.len) ||
549             !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, usr_oob, req.ooblen))
550                 return -EFAULT;
551
552         if (!mtd->_write_oob)
553                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
554
555         ops.mode = req.mode;
556         ops.len = (size_t)req.len;
557         ops.ooblen = (size_t)req.ooblen;
558         ops.ooboffs = 0;
559
560         if (usr_data) {
561                 ops.datbuf = memdup_user(usr_data, ops.len);
562                 if (IS_ERR(ops.datbuf))
563                         return PTR_ERR(ops.datbuf);
564         } else {
565                 ops.datbuf = NULL;
566         }
567
568         if (usr_oob) {
569                 ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(usr_oob, ops.ooblen);
570                 if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf)) {
571                         kfree(ops.datbuf);
572                         return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
573                 }
574         } else {
575                 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
576         }
577
578         ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, (loff_t)req.start, &ops);
579
580         kfree(ops.datbuf);
581         kfree(ops.oobbuf);
582
583         return ret;
584 }
585
586 static int mtdchar_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
587 {
588         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
589         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
590         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
591         int ret = 0;
592         u_long size;
593         struct mtd_info_user info;
594
595         pr_debug("MTD_ioctl\n");
596
597         size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
598         if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
599                 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
600                         return -EFAULT;
601         }
602         if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
603                 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
604                         return -EFAULT;
605         }
606
607         switch (cmd) {
608         case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
609                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
610                         return -EFAULT;
611                 break;
612
613         case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
614         {
615                 uint32_t ur_idx;
616                 struct mtd_erase_region_info *kr;
617                 struct region_info_user __user *ur = argp;
618
619                 if (get_user(ur_idx, &(ur->regionindex)))
620                         return -EFAULT;
621
622                 if (ur_idx >= mtd->numeraseregions)
623                         return -EINVAL;
624
625                 kr = &(mtd->eraseregions[ur_idx]);
626
627                 if (put_user(kr->offset, &(ur->offset))
628                     || put_user(kr->erasesize, &(ur->erasesize))
629                     || put_user(kr->numblocks, &(ur->numblocks)))
630                         return -EFAULT;
631
632                 break;
633         }
634
635         case MEMGETINFO:
636                 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
637                 info.type       = mtd->type;
638                 info.flags      = mtd->flags;
639                 info.size       = mtd->size;
640                 info.erasesize  = mtd->erasesize;
641                 info.writesize  = mtd->writesize;
642                 info.oobsize    = mtd->oobsize;
643                 /* The below field is obsolete */
644                 info.padding    = 0;
645                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
646                         return -EFAULT;
647                 break;
648
649         case MEMERASE:
650         case MEMERASE64:
651         {
652                 struct erase_info *erase;
653
654                 if(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
655                         return -EPERM;
656
657                 erase=kzalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
658                 if (!erase)
659                         ret = -ENOMEM;
660                 else {
661                         wait_queue_head_t waitq;
662                         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
663
664                         init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
665
666                         if (cmd == MEMERASE64) {
667                                 struct erase_info_user64 einfo64;
668
669                                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo64, argp,
670                                             sizeof(struct erase_info_user64))) {
671                                         kfree(erase);
672                                         return -EFAULT;
673                                 }
674                                 erase->addr = einfo64.start;
675                                 erase->len = einfo64.length;
676                         } else {
677                                 struct erase_info_user einfo32;
678
679                                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo32, argp,
680                                             sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) {
681                                         kfree(erase);
682                                         return -EFAULT;
683                                 }
684                                 erase->addr = einfo32.start;
685                                 erase->len = einfo32.length;
686                         }
687                         erase->mtd = mtd;
688                         erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback;
689                         erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
690
691                         /*
692                           FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
693                           not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
694
695                           If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
696                           leave because we got interrupted, then the
697                           wq_head is no longer there when the
698                           callback routine tries to wake us up.
699                         */
700                         ret = mtd_erase(mtd, erase);
701                         if (!ret) {
702                                 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
703                                 add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
704                                 if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
705                                     erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
706                                         schedule();
707                                 remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
708                                 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
709
710                                 ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
711                         }
712                         kfree(erase);
713                 }
714                 break;
715         }
716
717         case MEMWRITEOOB:
718         {
719                 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
720                 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
721
722                 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->length */
723                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
724                         ret = -EFAULT;
725                 else
726                         ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
727                                 buf.ptr, &buf_user->length);
728                 break;
729         }
730
731         case MEMREADOOB:
732         {
733                 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
734                 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
735
736                 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->start */
737                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
738                         ret = -EFAULT;
739                 else
740                         ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
741                                 buf.ptr, &buf_user->start);
742                 break;
743         }
744
745         case MEMWRITEOOB64:
746         {
747                 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
748                 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
749
750                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
751                         ret = -EFAULT;
752                 else
753                         ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
754                                 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
755                                 &buf_user->length);
756                 break;
757         }
758
759         case MEMREADOOB64:
760         {
761                 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
762                 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
763
764                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
765                         ret = -EFAULT;
766                 else
767                         ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
768                                 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
769                                 &buf_user->length);
770                 break;
771         }
772
773         case MEMWRITE:
774         {
775                 ret = mtdchar_write_ioctl(mtd,
776                       (struct mtd_write_req __user *)arg);
777                 break;
778         }
779
780         case MEMLOCK:
781         {
782                 struct erase_info_user einfo;
783
784                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
785                         return -EFAULT;
786
787                 ret = mtd_lock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
788                 break;
789         }
790
791         case MEMUNLOCK:
792         {
793                 struct erase_info_user einfo;
794
795                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
796                         return -EFAULT;
797
798                 ret = mtd_unlock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
799                 break;
800         }
801
802         case MEMISLOCKED:
803         {
804                 struct erase_info_user einfo;
805
806                 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
807                         return -EFAULT;
808
809                 ret = mtd_is_locked(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
810                 break;
811         }
812
813         /* Legacy interface */
814         case MEMGETOOBSEL:
815         {
816                 struct nand_oobinfo oi;
817
818                 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
819                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
820                 if (mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes > ARRAY_SIZE(oi.eccpos))
821                         return -EINVAL;
822
823                 oi.useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE;
824                 memcpy(&oi.eccpos, mtd->ecclayout->eccpos, sizeof(oi.eccpos));
825                 memcpy(&oi.oobfree, mtd->ecclayout->oobfree,
826                        sizeof(oi.oobfree));
827                 oi.eccbytes = mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes;
828
829                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &oi, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo)))
830                         return -EFAULT;
831                 break;
832         }
833
834         case MEMGETBADBLOCK:
835         {
836                 loff_t offs;
837
838                 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
839                         return -EFAULT;
840                 return mtd_block_isbad(mtd, offs);
841                 break;
842         }
843
844         case MEMSETBADBLOCK:
845         {
846                 loff_t offs;
847
848                 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
849                         return -EFAULT;
850                 return mtd_block_markbad(mtd, offs);
851                 break;
852         }
853
854         case OTPSELECT:
855         {
856                 int mode;
857                 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int)))
858                         return -EFAULT;
859
860                 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL;
861
862                 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, mode);
863
864                 file->f_pos = 0;
865                 break;
866         }
867
868         case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT:
869         case OTPGETREGIONINFO:
870         {
871                 struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
872                 size_t retlen;
873                 if (!buf)
874                         return -ENOMEM;
875                 switch (mfi->mode) {
876                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
877                         ret = mtd_get_fact_prot_info(mtd, 4096, &retlen, buf);
878                         break;
879                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
880                         ret = mtd_get_user_prot_info(mtd, 4096, &retlen, buf);
881                         break;
882                 default:
883                         ret = -EINVAL;
884                         break;
885                 }
886                 if (!ret) {
887                         if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) {
888                                 int nbr = retlen / sizeof(struct otp_info);
889                                 ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int));
890                         } else
891                                 ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, retlen);
892                         if (ret)
893                                 ret = -EFAULT;
894                 }
895                 kfree(buf);
896                 break;
897         }
898
899         case OTPLOCK:
900         {
901                 struct otp_info oinfo;
902
903                 if (mfi->mode != MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER)
904                         return -EINVAL;
905                 if (copy_from_user(&oinfo, argp, sizeof(oinfo)))
906                         return -EFAULT;
907                 ret = mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, oinfo.start, oinfo.length);
908                 break;
909         }
910
911         /* This ioctl is being deprecated - it truncates the ECC layout */
912         case ECCGETLAYOUT:
913         {
914                 struct nand_ecclayout_user *usrlay;
915
916                 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
917                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
918
919                 usrlay = kmalloc(sizeof(*usrlay), GFP_KERNEL);
920                 if (!usrlay)
921                         return -ENOMEM;
922
923                 shrink_ecclayout(mtd->ecclayout, usrlay);
924
925                 if (copy_to_user(argp, usrlay, sizeof(*usrlay)))
926                         ret = -EFAULT;
927                 kfree(usrlay);
928                 break;
929         }
930
931         case ECCGETSTATS:
932         {
933                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtd->ecc_stats,
934                                  sizeof(struct mtd_ecc_stats)))
935                         return -EFAULT;
936                 break;
937         }
938
939         case MTDFILEMODE:
940         {
941                 mfi->mode = 0;
942
943                 switch(arg) {
944                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
945                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
946                         ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, arg);
947                         break;
948
949                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
950                         if (!mtd_has_oob(mtd))
951                                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
952                         mfi->mode = arg;
953
954                 case MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL:
955                         break;
956                 default:
957                         ret = -EINVAL;
958                 }
959                 file->f_pos = 0;
960                 break;
961         }
962
963         case BLKPG:
964         {
965                 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *blk_arg = argp;
966                 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
967
968                 if (copy_from_user(&a, blk_arg, sizeof(a)))
969                         ret = -EFAULT;
970                 else
971                         ret = mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(mtd, &a);
972                 break;
973         }
974
975         case BLKRRPART:
976         {
977                 /* No reread partition feature. Just return ok */
978                 ret = 0;
979                 break;
980         }
981
982         default:
983                 ret = -ENOTTY;
984         }
985
986         return ret;
987 } /* memory_ioctl */
988
989 static long mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
990 {
991         int ret;
992
993         mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
994         ret = mtdchar_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
995         mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
996
997         return ret;
998 }
999
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1001
1002 struct mtd_oob_buf32 {
1003         u_int32_t start;
1004         u_int32_t length;
1005         compat_caddr_t ptr;     /* unsigned char* */
1006 };
1007
1008 #define MEMWRITEOOB32           _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
1009 #define MEMREADOOB32            _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
1010
1011 static long mtdchar_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1012         unsigned long arg)
1013 {
1014         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1015         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1016         void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
1017         int ret = 0;
1018
1019         mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
1020
1021         switch (cmd) {
1022         case MEMWRITEOOB32:
1023         {
1024                 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1025                 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1026
1027                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1028                         ret = -EFAULT;
1029                 else
1030                         ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
1031                                 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1032                                 &buf_user->length);
1033                 break;
1034         }
1035
1036         case MEMREADOOB32:
1037         {
1038                 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1039                 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1040
1041                 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf->start */
1042                 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1043                         ret = -EFAULT;
1044                 else
1045                         ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
1046                                 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1047                                 &buf_user->start);
1048                 break;
1049         }
1050
1051         case BLKPG:
1052         {
1053                 /* Convert from blkpg_compat_ioctl_arg to blkpg_ioctl_arg */
1054                 struct blkpg_compat_ioctl_arg __user *uarg = argp;
1055                 struct blkpg_compat_ioctl_arg compat_arg;
1056                 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
1057
1058                 if (copy_from_user(&compat_arg, uarg, sizeof(compat_arg))) {
1059                         ret = -EFAULT;
1060                         break;
1061                 }
1062
1063                 memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
1064                 a.op = compat_arg.op;
1065                 a.flags = compat_arg.flags;
1066                 a.datalen = compat_arg.datalen;
1067                 a.data = compat_ptr(compat_arg.data);
1068
1069                 ret = mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(mtd, &a);
1070                 break;
1071         }
1072
1073         default:
1074                 ret = mtdchar_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
1075         }
1076
1077         mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
1078
1079         return ret;
1080 }
1081
1082 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1083
1084 /*
1085  * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
1086  * - only supported for NOMMU at the moment (MMU can't doesn't copy private
1087  *   mappings)
1088  */
1089 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1090 static unsigned long mtdchar_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
1091                                            unsigned long addr,
1092                                            unsigned long len,
1093                                            unsigned long pgoff,
1094                                            unsigned long flags)
1095 {
1096         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1097         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1098         unsigned long offset;
1099         int ret;
1100
1101         if (addr != 0)
1102                 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1103
1104         if (len > mtd->size || pgoff >= (mtd->size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1105                 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1106
1107         offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1108         if (offset > mtd->size - len)
1109                 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1110
1111         ret = mtd_get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags);
1112         return ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? -ENODEV : ret;
1113 }
1114
1115 static unsigned mtdchar_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file)
1116 {
1117         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1118
1119         return mtd_mmap_capabilities(mfi->mtd);
1120 }
1121 #endif
1122
1123 /*
1124  * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
1125  */
1126 static int mtdchar_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1127 {
1128 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1129         struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1130         struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1131         struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1132
1133         /* This is broken because it assumes the MTD device is map-based
1134            and that mtd->priv is a valid struct map_info.  It should be
1135            replaced with something that uses the mtd_get_unmapped_area()
1136            operation properly. */
1137         if (0 /*mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM*/) {
1138 #ifdef pgprot_noncached
1139                 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC || map->phys >= __pa(high_memory))
1140                         vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
1141 #endif
1142                 return vm_iomap_memory(vma, map->phys, map->size);
1143         }
1144         return -ENODEV;
1145 #else
1146         return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -EACCES;
1147 #endif
1148 }
1149
1150 static const struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
1151         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1152         .llseek         = mtdchar_lseek,
1153         .read           = mtdchar_read,
1154         .write          = mtdchar_write,
1155         .unlocked_ioctl = mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl,
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1157         .compat_ioctl   = mtdchar_compat_ioctl,
1158 #endif
1159         .open           = mtdchar_open,
1160         .release        = mtdchar_close,
1161         .mmap           = mtdchar_mmap,
1162 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1163         .get_unmapped_area = mtdchar_get_unmapped_area,
1164         .mmap_capabilities = mtdchar_mmap_capabilities,
1165 #endif
1166 };
1167
1168 int __init init_mtdchar(void)
1169 {
1170         int ret;
1171
1172         ret = __register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS,
1173                                    "mtd", &mtd_fops);
1174         if (ret < 0) {
1175                 pr_err("Can't allocate major number %d for MTD\n",
1176                        MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
1177                 return ret;
1178         }
1179
1180         return ret;
1181 }
1182
1183 void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
1184 {
1185         __unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS, "mtd");
1186 }
1187
1188 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);