kernel/drivers/misc/mic/cosm/cosm_main.c

   1 /*
   2  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
   3  *
   4  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  13  * General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
  16  * the file called "COPYING".
  17  *
  18  * Intel MIC Coprocessor State Management (COSM) Driver
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <linux/module.h>
  23 #include <linux/delay.h>
  24 #include <linux/idr.h>
  25 #include <linux/slab.h>
  26 #include <linux/cred.h>
  27 #include "cosm_main.h"
  28
  29 static const char cosm_driver_name[] = "mic";
  30
  31 /* COSM ID allocator */
  32 static struct ida g_cosm_ida;
  33 /* Class of MIC devices for sysfs accessibility. */
  34 static struct class *g_cosm_class;
  35 /* Number of MIC devices */
  36 static atomic_t g_num_dev;
  37
  38 /**
  39  * cosm_hw_reset - Issue a HW reset for the MIC device
  40  * @cdev: pointer to cosm_device instance
  41  */
  42 static void cosm_hw_reset(struct cosm_device *cdev, bool force)
  43 {
  44         int i;
  45
  46 #define MIC_RESET_TO (45)
  47         if (force && cdev->hw_ops->force_reset)
  48                 cdev->hw_ops->force_reset(cdev);
  49         else
  50                 cdev->hw_ops->reset(cdev);
  51
  52         for (i = 0; i < MIC_RESET_TO; i++) {
  53                 if (cdev->hw_ops->ready(cdev)) {
  54                         cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_READY);
  55                         return;
  56                 }
  57                 /*
  58                  * Resets typically take 10s of seconds to complete.
  59                  * Since an MMIO read is required to check if the
  60                  * firmware is ready or not, a 1 second delay works nicely.
  61                  */
  62                 msleep(1000);
  63         }
  64         cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_RESET_FAILED);
  65 }
  66
  67 /**
  68  * cosm_start - Start the MIC
  69  * @cdev: pointer to cosm_device instance
  70  *
  71  * This function prepares an MIC for boot and initiates boot.
  72  * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or 0 for success.
  73  */
  74 int cosm_start(struct cosm_device *cdev)
  75 {
  76         const struct cred *orig_cred;
  77         struct cred *override_cred;
  78         int rc;
  79
  80         mutex_lock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
  81         if (!cdev->bootmode) {
  82                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d bootmode not set\n",
  83                         __func__, __LINE__);
  84                 rc = -EINVAL;
  85                 goto unlock_ret;
  86         }
  87 retry:
  88         if (cdev->state != MIC_READY) {
  89                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d MIC state not READY\n",
  90                         __func__, __LINE__);
  91                 rc = -EINVAL;
  92                 goto unlock_ret;
  93         }
  94         if (!cdev->hw_ops->ready(cdev)) {
  95                 cosm_hw_reset(cdev, false);
  96                 /*
  97                  * The state will either be MIC_READY if the reset succeeded
  98                  * or MIC_RESET_FAILED if the firmware reset failed.
  99                  */
 100                 goto retry;
 101         }
 102
 103         /*
 104          * Set credentials to root to allow non-root user to download initramsfs
 105          * with 600 permissions
 106          */
 107         override_cred = prepare_creds();
 108         if (!override_cred) {
 109                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d prepare_creds failed\n",
 110                         __func__, __LINE__);
 111                 rc = -ENOMEM;
 112                 goto unlock_ret;
 113         }
 114         override_cred->fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 115         orig_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
 116
 117         rc = cdev->hw_ops->start(cdev, cdev->index);
 118
 119         revert_creds(orig_cred);
 120         put_cred(override_cred);
 121         if (rc)
 122                 goto unlock_ret;
 123
 124         /*
 125          * If linux is being booted, card is treated 'online' only
 126          * when the scif interface in the card is up. If anything else
 127          * is booted, we set card to 'online' immediately.
 128          */
 129         if (!strcmp(cdev->bootmode, "linux"))
 130                 cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_BOOTING);
 131         else
 132                 cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_ONLINE);
 133 unlock_ret:
 134         mutex_unlock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 135         if (rc)
 136                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "cosm_start failed rc %d\n", rc);
 137         return rc;
 138 }
 139
 140 /**
 141  * cosm_stop - Prepare the MIC for reset and trigger reset
 142  * @cdev: pointer to cosm_device instance
 143  * @force: force a MIC to reset even if it is already reset and ready.
 144  *
 145  * RETURNS: None
 146  */
 147 void cosm_stop(struct cosm_device *cdev, bool force)
 148 {
 149         mutex_lock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 150         if (cdev->state != MIC_READY || force) {
 151                 /*
 152                  * Don't call hw_ops if they have been called previously.
 153                  * stop(..) calls device_unregister and will crash the system if
 154                  * called multiple times.
 155                  */
 156                 bool call_hw_ops = cdev->state != MIC_RESET_FAILED &&
 157                                         cdev->state != MIC_READY;
 158
 159                 if (cdev->state != MIC_RESETTING)
 160                         cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_RESETTING);
 161                 cdev->heartbeat_watchdog_enable = false;
 162                 if (call_hw_ops)
 163                         cdev->hw_ops->stop(cdev, force);
 164                 cosm_hw_reset(cdev, force);
 165                 cosm_set_shutdown_status(cdev, MIC_NOP);
 166                 if (call_hw_ops && cdev->hw_ops->post_reset)
 167                         cdev->hw_ops->post_reset(cdev, cdev->state);
 168         }
 169         mutex_unlock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 170         flush_work(&cdev->scif_work);
 171 }
 172
 173 /**
 174  * cosm_reset_trigger_work - Trigger MIC reset
 175  * @work: The work structure
 176  *
 177  * This work is scheduled whenever the host wants to reset the MIC.
 178  */
 179 static void cosm_reset_trigger_work(struct work_struct *work)
 180 {
 181         struct cosm_device *cdev = container_of(work, struct cosm_device,
 182                                                 reset_trigger_work);
 183         cosm_stop(cdev, false);
 184 }
 185
 186 /**
 187  * cosm_reset - Schedule MIC reset
 188  * @cdev: pointer to cosm_device instance
 189  *
 190  * RETURNS: An -EINVAL if the card is already READY or 0 for success.
 191  */
 192 int cosm_reset(struct cosm_device *cdev)
 193 {
 194         int rc = 0;
 195
 196         mutex_lock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 197         if (cdev->state != MIC_READY) {
 198                 cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_RESETTING);
 199                 schedule_work(&cdev->reset_trigger_work);
 200         } else {
 201                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d MIC is READY\n", __func__, __LINE__);
 202                 rc = -EINVAL;
 203         }
 204         mutex_unlock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 205         return rc;
 206 }
 207
 208 /**
 209  * cosm_shutdown - Initiate MIC shutdown.
 210  * @cdev: pointer to cosm_device instance
 211  *
 212  * RETURNS: None
 213  */
 214 int cosm_shutdown(struct cosm_device *cdev)
 215 {
 216         struct cosm_msg msg = { .id = COSM_MSG_SHUTDOWN };
 217         int rc = 0;
 218
 219         mutex_lock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 220         if (cdev->state != MIC_ONLINE) {
 221                 rc = -EINVAL;
 222                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d skipping shutdown in state: %s\n",
 223                         __func__, __LINE__, cosm_state_string[cdev->state]);
 224                 goto err;
 225         }
 226
 227         if (!cdev->epd) {
 228                 rc = -ENOTCONN;
 229                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d scif endpoint not connected rc %d\n",
 230                         __func__, __LINE__, rc);
 231                 goto err;
 232         }
 233
 234         rc = scif_send(cdev->epd, &msg, sizeof(msg), SCIF_SEND_BLOCK);
 235         if (rc < 0) {
 236                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "%s %d scif_send failed rc %d\n",
 237                         __func__, __LINE__, rc);
 238                 goto err;
 239         }
 240         cdev->heartbeat_watchdog_enable = false;
 241         cosm_set_state(cdev, MIC_SHUTTING_DOWN);
 242         rc = 0;
 243 err:
 244         mutex_unlock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 245         return rc;
 246 }
 247
 248 static int cosm_driver_probe(struct cosm_device *cdev)
 249 {
 250         int rc;
 251
 252         /* Initialize SCIF server at first probe */
 253         if (atomic_add_return(1, &g_num_dev) == 1) {
 254                 rc = cosm_scif_init();
 255                 if (rc)
 256                         goto scif_exit;
 257         }
 258         mutex_init(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 259         INIT_WORK(&cdev->reset_trigger_work, cosm_reset_trigger_work);
 260         INIT_WORK(&cdev->scif_work, cosm_scif_work);
 261         cdev->sysfs_heartbeat_enable = true;
 262         cosm_sysfs_init(cdev);
 263         cdev->sdev = device_create_with_groups(g_cosm_class, cdev->dev.parent,
 264                                MKDEV(0, cdev->index), cdev, cdev->attr_group,
 265                                "mic%d", cdev->index);
 266         if (IS_ERR(cdev->sdev)) {
 267                 rc = PTR_ERR(cdev->sdev);
 268                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "device_create_with_groups failed rc %d\n",
 269                         rc);
 270                 goto scif_exit;
 271         }
 272
 273         cdev->state_sysfs = sysfs_get_dirent(cdev->sdev->kobj.sd,
 274                 "state");
 275         if (!cdev->state_sysfs) {
 276                 rc = -ENODEV;
 277                 dev_err(&cdev->dev, "sysfs_get_dirent failed rc %d\n", rc);
 278                 goto destroy_device;
 279         }
 280         cosm_create_debug_dir(cdev);
 281         return 0;
 282 destroy_device:
 283         device_destroy(g_cosm_class, MKDEV(0, cdev->index));
 284 scif_exit:
 285         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&g_num_dev))
 286                 cosm_scif_exit();
 287         return rc;
 288 }
 289
 290 static void cosm_driver_remove(struct cosm_device *cdev)
 291 {
 292         cosm_delete_debug_dir(cdev);
 293         sysfs_put(cdev->state_sysfs);
 294         device_destroy(g_cosm_class, MKDEV(0, cdev->index));
 295         flush_work(&cdev->reset_trigger_work);
 296         cosm_stop(cdev, false);
 297         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&g_num_dev))
 298                 cosm_scif_exit();
 299
 300         /* These sysfs entries might have allocated */
 301         kfree(cdev->cmdline);
 302         kfree(cdev->firmware);
 303         kfree(cdev->ramdisk);
 304         kfree(cdev->bootmode);
 305 }
 306
 307 static int cosm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 308 {
 309         struct cosm_device *cdev = dev_to_cosm(dev);
 310
 311         mutex_lock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 312         switch (cdev->state) {
 313         /**
 314          * Suspend/freeze hooks in userspace have already shutdown the card.
 315          * Card should be 'ready' in most cases. It is however possible that
 316          * some userspace application initiated a boot. In those cases, we
 317          * simply reset the card.
 318          */
 319         case MIC_ONLINE:
 320         case MIC_BOOTING:
 321         case MIC_SHUTTING_DOWN:
 322                 mutex_unlock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 323                 cosm_stop(cdev, false);
 324                 break;
 325         default:
 326                 mutex_unlock(&cdev->cosm_mutex);
 327                 break;
 328         }
 329         return 0;
 330 }
 331
 332 static const struct dev_pm_ops cosm_pm_ops = {
 333         .suspend = cosm_suspend,
 334         .freeze = cosm_suspend
 335 };
 336
 337 static struct cosm_driver cosm_driver = {
 338         .driver = {
 339                 .name =  KBUILD_MODNAME,
 340                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 341                 .pm = &cosm_pm_ops,
 342         },
 343         .probe = cosm_driver_probe,
 344         .remove = cosm_driver_remove
 345 };
 346
 347 static int __init cosm_init(void)
 348 {
 349         int ret;
 350
 351         cosm_init_debugfs();
 352
 353         g_cosm_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, cosm_driver_name);
 354         if (IS_ERR(g_cosm_class)) {
 355                 ret = PTR_ERR(g_cosm_class);
 356                 pr_err("class_create failed ret %d\n", ret);
 357                 goto cleanup_debugfs;
 358         }
 359
 360         ida_init(&g_cosm_ida);
 361         ret = cosm_register_driver(&cosm_driver);
 362         if (ret) {
 363                 pr_err("cosm_register_driver failed ret %d\n", ret);
 364                 goto ida_destroy;
 365         }
 366         return 0;
 367 ida_destroy:
 368         ida_destroy(&g_cosm_ida);
 369         class_destroy(g_cosm_class);
 370 cleanup_debugfs:
 371         cosm_exit_debugfs();
 372         return ret;
 373 }
 374
 375 static void __exit cosm_exit(void)
 376 {
 377         cosm_unregister_driver(&cosm_driver);
 378         ida_destroy(&g_cosm_ida);
 379         class_destroy(g_cosm_class);
 380         cosm_exit_debugfs();
 381 }
 382
 383 module_init(cosm_init);
 384 module_exit(cosm_exit);
 385
 386 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
 387 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel(R) MIC Coprocessor State Management (COSM) Driver");
 388 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");