rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ru.koi8-r

   1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?>
   2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
   3 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!--
   4         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
   5               This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
   6         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
   7       -->
   8 <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× × Apache - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
   9 <link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
  10 <link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
  11 <link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
  12 <link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
  13 <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
  14 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ëÁÒÔÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</a></p>
  15 <p class="apache">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0</p>
  16 <img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
  17 <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
  18 <div id="path">
  19 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a> &gt; <a href="./">÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× × Apache</h1>
  20 <div class="toplang">
  21 <p><span>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
  22 <a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espa&#241;ol">&nbsp;es&nbsp;</a> |
  23 <a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
  24 <a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
  25 <a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
  26 <a href="./ru/handler.html" title="Russian">&nbsp;ru&nbsp;</a> |
  27 <a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
  28 </div>
  29
  30     <p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers) × Apache.</p>
  31   </div>
  32 <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">þÔÏ ÔÁËÏÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË</a></li>
  33 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ</a></li>
  34 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">úÁÍÅÞÁÎÉÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÓÔÏ×</a></li>
  35 </ul></div>
  36 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  37 <div class="section">
  38 <h2><a name="definition" id="definition">þÔÏ ÔÁËÏÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË</a></h2>
  39
  40     <table class="related"><tr><th>óÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ</th><th>óÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
  41
  42
  43     <p>ïÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÅÊ ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÏÊ
  44     Apache, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÚÁÄÁ£Ô ÐÏ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÒÉ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÅ
  45     ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ. ëÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ËÁÖÄÏÍÕ ÆÁÊÌÕ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
  46     Ó×ÏÊ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÉÊ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÎÁÚÎÁÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ
  47     ÉÓÈÏÄÑ ÉÚ ÔÉÐÁ ÆÁÊÌÁ. ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÏÚ×ÒÁÝÁÀÔÓÑ
  48     ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ, ÎÏ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏ
  49     ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ (handled) ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.</p>
  50
  51     <p>÷ Apache 1.1 ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÁ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ
  52     Ñ×ÎÏ. ðÒÉÞ£Í ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÔØÓÑ
  53     ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÎÅ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ ÉÈ ÔÉÐÅ, ÎÏ É ÎÁ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÉÌÉ
  54     ÉÈ ÍÅÓÔÏÎÁÈÏÖÄÅÎÉÉ. üÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÁÞÎÙÍ
  55     ÒÅÛÅÎÉÅÍ, ×Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ ÐÏÔÏÍÕ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÜÌÅÇÁÎÔÎÏ, Á
  56     ×Ï-×ÔÏÒÙÈ, ÜÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÁÓÓÏÃÉÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ Ó ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ËÁË
  57     ÔÉÐ, <strong>ÔÁË É</strong> ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË. (óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ
  58     <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">&#171;æÁÊÌÙ Ó ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÍÉ
  59     ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑÍÉ&#187;</a>)</p>
  60
  61     <p>ïÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÉÚ ÓÅÂÑ ËÁË
  62     ×ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ × ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ (ÉÌÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÅÍÙÅ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
  63     ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ) ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ, ÉÌÉ ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
  64     ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code>.
  65     ÷ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÍ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Å ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÉÍÅÀÔÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ×ÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÙÅ
  66     ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ:</p>
  67
  68     <ul>
  69       <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: ðÏÓÙÌÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÆÕÎËÃÉÀ
  70       <code>default_handler()</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏÍ
  71       ÐÏ-ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÌÑ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. (ÑÄÒÏ)</li>
  72
  73       <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: ðÏÓÙÌÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÊ ×
  74       ÓÅÂÅ HTTP ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ, ËÁË ÅÓÔØ. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li>
  75
  76       <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: ïÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ ËÁË CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔ.
  77       (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li>
  78
  79       <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: ïÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ ËÁË ËÁÒÔÕ ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ
  80       (imagemap). (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li>
  81
  82       <li><strong>server-info</strong>: ÷ÏÚ×ÒÁÝÁÅÔ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÕÀ
  83       ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li>
  84
  85       <li><strong>server-status</strong>: ÷ÏÚ×ÒÁÝÁÅÔ ÏÔÞÅÔ Ï ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ
  86       ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li>
  87
  88       <li><strong>type-map</strong>: ïÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ ËÁË ËÁÒÔÕ ÔÉÐÏ×
  89       (type map). (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li>
  90     </ul>
  91   </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  92 <div class="section">
  93 <h2><a name="examples" id="examples">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ</a></h2>
  94
  95
  96     <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">ïÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÏÍ</a></h3>
  97
  98
  99       <p>ðÒÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×, ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÚÁÐÒÏÓ ÆÁÊÌÁ
 100       Ó ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÅÍ <code>html</code> ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÔØ ÎÁ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ
 101       CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>footer.pl</code> ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ
 102       ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ.</p>
 103
 104       <div class="example"><p><code>
 105         Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br />
 106         AddHandler add-footer .html
 107       </code></p></div>
 108
 109       <p>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅÔ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÅÎÅÎ ÚÁ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ
 110       ×ÙÓÌÁÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ ÚÁÐÒÏÛÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ (ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ
 111       ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÁÑ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>), ÓÄÅÌÁ×
 112       × Î£Í ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ.</p>
 113
 114
 115     <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">æÁÊÌÙ Ó HTTP ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÁÍÉ</a></h3>
 116
 117
 118       <p>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ× ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÑÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË
 119       <code>send-as-is</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÈ
 120       Ó×ÏÉ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ HTTP-ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ. ÷ÓÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
 121       <code>/web/htdocs/asis/</code> ÂÕÄÕÔ ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏÍ
 122       <code>send-as-is</code>, ÎÅÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏ ÏÔ ÉÈ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑ.</p>
 123
 124       <div class="example"><p><code>
 125         &lt;Directory /web/htdocs/asis&gt;<br />
 126         SetHandler send-as-is<br />
 127         &lt;/Directory&gt;
 128       </code></p></div>
 129
 130
 131   </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
 132 <div class="section">
 133 <h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">úÁÍÅÞÁÎÉÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÓÔÏ×</a></h2>
 134
 135
 136     <p>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÙÌÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ, ×
 137     <a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a> ÂÙÌÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÙ
 138     ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ. ÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, × ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ <code>request_rec</code>
 139     ÂÙÌÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÏ ÎÏ×ÏÅ ÐÏÌÅ:</p>
 140
 141     <div class="example"><p><code>
 142       char *handler
 143     </code></p></div>
 144
 145     <p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ × Ó×Ï£Í ÍÏÄÕÌÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË,
 146     ÔÏ ×Ó£, ÞÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÁÄÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÜÔÏ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÔØ × <code>r-&gt;handler</code>
 147     ÉÍÑ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁ, ÐÒÉÞ£Í ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÜÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
 148     ÐÅÒÅÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÁË ÚÁÐÒÏÓ ÄÏÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÏ ÓÔÁÄÉÉ <code>invoke_handler</code>.
 149     ïÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË É ÒÁÎØÛÅ,
 150     ÚÁ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ ÌÉÛØ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÔØ
 151     ÉÍÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁ, Á ÎÅ ÔÉÐ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ (content type).
 152     èÏÔÑ ÜÔÏ É ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÙÍ, ÎÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ
 153     ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× - ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
 154     ÓÌÏ×Á, ÒÁÚÄÅÌ£ÎÎÙÅ ÄÅÆÉÓÏÍ É ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ ËÏÓÙÈ ÞÅÒÔ - ÜÔÏ
 155     ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ÎÅ ÐÅÒÅÓÅËÁÔØÓÑ Ó ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×ÏÍ ÉÍ£Î ÍÅÄÉÁ-ÔÉÐÏ× (media type).</p>
 156   </div></div>
 157 <div class="bottomlang">
 158 <p><span>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
 159 <a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espa&#241;ol">&nbsp;es&nbsp;</a> |
 160 <a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
 161 <a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
 162 <a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
 163 <a href="./ru/handler.html" title="Russian">&nbsp;ru&nbsp;</a> |
 164 <a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
 165 </div><div id="footer">
 166 <p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
 167 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ëÁÒÔÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</a></p></div>
 168 </body></html>