rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/ab.html.ko.euc-kr

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   8 <title>ab - ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼¹ö ¼º´É°Ë»ç µµ±¸ - Apache HTTP Server</title>
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  13 <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
  14 <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p>
  15 <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p>
  16 <img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
  17 <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
  18 <div id="path">
  19 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> &gt; <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ab - ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼¹ö ¼º´É°Ë»ç µµ±¸</h1>
  20 <div class="toplang">
  21 <p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
  22 <a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
  23 <a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T&#252;rk&#231;e">&nbsp;tr&nbsp;</a></p>
  24 </div>
  25 <div class="outofdate">ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â ÃÖ½ÅÆÇ ¹ø¿ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
  26             ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ º¯°æµÈ ³»¿ëÀº ¿µ¾î ¹®¼¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ¼¼¿ä.</div>
  27
  28     <p><code>ab</code>´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ÇÏÀÌÆÛÅØ½ºÆ® Àü¼Û ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ (HTTP)
  29     ¼¹öÀÇ ¼º´ÉÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ´Â(benchmarking) µµ±¸ÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡
  30     ¾î¶»°Ô µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ÇöÀç ÃÊ´ç ¸î°³ÀÇ
  31     ¿äÃ»À» ¼ºñ½ºÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù.</p>
  32 </div>
  33 <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">°³¿ä</a></li>
  34 <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">¿É¼Ç</a></li>
  35 <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">¹ö±×</a></li>
  36 </ul><h3>Âü°í</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li></ul></div>
  37 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  38 <div class="section">
  39 <h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">°³¿ä</a></h2>
  40     <p><code><strong>ab</strong>
  41     [ -<strong>A</strong> <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ]
  42     [ -<strong>c</strong> <var>concurrency</var> ]
  43     [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var> ]
  44     [ -<strong>d</strong> ]
  45     [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>csv-file</var> ]
  46     [ -<strong>g</strong> <var>gnuplot-file</var> ]
  47     [ -<strong>h</strong> ]
  48     [ -<strong>H</strong> <var>custom-header</var> ]
  49     [ -<strong>i</strong> ]
  50     [ -<strong>k</strong> ]
  51     [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>requests</var> ]
  52     [ -<strong>p</strong> <var>POST-file</var> ]
  53     [ -<strong>P</strong> <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ]
  54     [ -<strong>q</strong> ]
  55     [ -<strong>s</strong> ]
  56     [ -<strong>S</strong> ]
  57     [ -<strong>t</strong> <var>timelimit</var> ]
  58     [ -<strong>T</strong> <var>content-type</var> ]
  59     [ -<strong>v</strong> <var>verbosity</var>]
  60     [ -<strong>V</strong> ]
  61     [ -<strong>w</strong> ]
  62     [ -<strong>x</strong> <var>&lt;table&gt;-attributes</var> ]
  63     [ -<strong>X</strong> <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>] ]
  64     [ -<strong>y</strong> <var>&lt;tr&gt;-attributes</var> ]
  65     [ -<strong>z</strong> <var>&lt;td&gt;-attributes</var> ]
  66     [http://]<var>hostname</var>[:<var>port</var>]/<var>path</var></code></p>
  67 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  68 <div class="section">
  69 <h2><a name="options" id="options">¿É¼Ç</a></h2>
  70     <dl>
  71     <dt><code>-A <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt>
  72     <dd>¼¹ö¿¡°Ô BASIC Authentication Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.
  73     <code>:</code>À¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸í°ú ¾ÏÈ£¸¦ base64 ÀÎÄÚµùÇÏ¿©
  74     Àü¼ÛÇÑ´Ù. ¼¹ö°¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´ÂÁö (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>,
  75     401 ÀÎÁõ ÇÊ¿ä¸¦ º¸³»´ÂÁö) °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¹®ÀÚ¿À» Àü¼ÛÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
  76
  77     <dt><code>-c <var>concurrency</var></code></dt>
  78     <dd>µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿äÃ»ÇÏ´Â ¿äÃ»¼ö. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ¹ø¿¡ ÇÑ ¿äÃ»¸¸À»
  79     º¸³½´Ù.</dd>
  80
  81     <dt><code>-C <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt>
  82     <dd>¿äÃ»¿¡ <code>Cookie:</code> Çì´õ¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®´Â
  83     º¸Åë <code><var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code>¿Í °°Àº
  84     ½ÖÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¿©·¯¹ø »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd>
  85
  86     <dt><code>-d</code></dt>
  87     <dd>"percentage served within XX [ms] table"À» Ãâ·ÂÇÏÁö
  88     ¾Ê´Â´Ù. (È£È¯¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ).</dd>
  89
  90     <dt><code>-e <var>csv-file</var></code></dt>
  91     <dd>¿äÃ»À» Ã³¸®ÇÏ´Âµ¥ °É¸° (¹Ð¸®ÃÊ ´ÜÀ§) ½Ã°£µéÀÇ (1%¿¡¼
  92     100%) ´©Àû¹éºÐÀ²À» ½°Ç¥·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ Çü½Ä(CSV)À¸·Î Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.
  93     °á°ú¸¦ ÀÌ¹Ì 'Á¤¸®'ÇÏ¿´±â¶§¹®¿¡ 'gnuplot' ÆÄÀÏº¸´Ù º¸Åë ´õ
  94     À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù.</dd>
  95
  96     <dt><code>-g <var>gnuplot-file</var></code></dt>
  97     <dd>ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ ¸ðµç °ªÀ» 'gnuplot' È¤Àº TSV (Tab separate values,
  98     ÅÇÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ °ª) ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ±â·ÏÇÑ´Ù. Gnuplot, IDL, Mathematica,
  99     Igor, ½ÉÁö¾î Excel °°Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ·± ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½±°Ô
 100     ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Ã¹¹øÂ° ÁÙ¿¡ Ç×¸ñÀÌ¸§ÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù. </dd>
 101
 102     <dt><code>-h</code></dt>
 103     <dd>»ç¿ë¹ýÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 104
 105     <dt><code>-H <var>custom-header</var></code></dt>
 106     <dd>¿äÃ»¿¡ Çì´õ¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®´Â º¸Åë ÄÝ·ÐÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ
 107     ½ÖÀÎ (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>,
 108     <code>"Accept-Encoding: zip/zop;8bit"</code>) À¯È¿ÇÑ
 109     Çì´õÁÙÀÌ´Ù.</dd>
 110
 111     <dt><code>-i</code></dt>
 112     <dd><code>GET</code> ´ë½Å <code>HEAD</code> ¿äÃ»À» ÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 113
 114     <dt><code>-k</code></dt>
 115     <dd>HTTP KeepAlive ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. <em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>,
 116     ÇÑ HTTP ¼¼¼Ç¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ ¿äÃ»À» ÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î KeepAlive¸¦
 117     »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</dd>
 118
 119     <dt><code>-n <var>requests</var></code></dt>
 120     <dd>¼º´ÉÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ±âÀ§ÇØ º¸³»´Â ¿äÃ»¼ö. ±âº»°ªÀ¸·Î ¿äÃ»À»
 121     ÇÑ¹ø¸¸ º¸³»±â¶§¹®¿¡ ÀÏ¹ÝÀûÀÎ ¼º´É°Ë»ç °á°ú¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.</dd>
 122
 123     <dt><code>-p <var>POST-file</var></code></dt>
 124     <dd>POST ÀÚ·á ÆÄÀÏ.</dd>
 125
 126     <dt><code>-P <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt>
 127     <dd>ÇÁ·Ï½Ã¸¦ ÅëÇØ BASIC Authentication Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.
 128     <code>:</code>·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸í°ú ¾ÏÈ£¸¦ base64 ÀÎÄÚµùÇÏ¿©
 129     Àü¼ÛÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ·Ï½Ã°¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´ÂÁö (<em>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î</em>,
 130     401 ÀÎÁõ ÇÊ¿ä¸¦ º¸³»´ÂÁö) °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¹®ÀÚ¿À» Àü¼ÛÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 131
 132     <dt><code>-q</code></dt>
 133     <dd>150°³ ÀÌ»ó ¿äÃ»À» º¸³¾¶§ <code>ab</code>´Â 10% È¤Àº
 134     ¸Å 100 ¿äÃ»´ç <code>Ç¥ÁØ¿À·ù</code>¿¡ ÁøÇà»óÈ²À» Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.
 135     <code>-q</code> ¿É¼ÇÀº ÀÌ ¹®±¸¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</dd>
 136
 137     <dt><code>-s</code></dt>
 138     <dd>±â´ÉÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿© ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é (<code>ab -h</code>·Î
 139     È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù) <code>http</code> ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ´ë½Å SSLÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ
 140     <code>https</code> ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ½ÇÇèÀûÀÌ°í
 141     <em>¸Å¿ì</em> ±âÃÊÀûÀÌ´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶µµ »ç¿ëÀ» ²¨·ÁÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</dd>
 142
 143     <dt><code>-S</code></dt>
 144     <dd>Áß°£°ª°ú Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, Æò±Õ°ú Áß°£°ªÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ°¡
 145     Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷º¸´Ù Å©´õ¶óµµ °æ°í/¿À·ù¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
 146     ÃÖ¼Ò/Æò±Õ/ÃÖ´ë °ªÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù. (È£È¯¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ).</dd>
 147
 148     <dt><code>-t <var>timelimit</var></code></dt>
 149     <dd>¼º´ÉÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ÃÖ´ë ÃÊ´ÜÀ§ ½Ã°£. ³»ºÎÀûÀ¸·Î
 150     <code>-n 50000</code>À» °¡Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤ÇØÁø ½Ã°£µ¿¾È ¼¹ö ¼º´ÉÀ»
 151     °Ë»çÇÒ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ½Ã°£Á¦ÇÑ ¾øÀÌ °Ë»çÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 152
 153     <dt><code>-T <var>content-type</var></code></dt>
 154     <dd>POST ÀÚ·áÀÇ Content-type Çì´õ.</dd>
 155
 156     <dt><code>-v <var>verbosity</var></code></dt>
 157     <dd>Ãâ·ÂÀÇ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÔ ¼öÁØÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. <code>4</code> ÀÌ»óÀÌ¸é
 158     Çì´õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦, <code>3</code> ÀÌ»óÀÌ¸é (404, 202, µî)
 159     ÀÀ´äÄÚµå¸¦, <code>2</code> ÀÌ»óÀÌ¸é °æ°í(warning)¿Í
 160     Á¤º¸(info)¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 161
 162     <dt><code>-V</code></dt>
 163     <dd>¹öÀüÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÏ°í Á¾·áÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 164
 165     <dt><code>-w</code></dt>
 166     <dd>°á°ú¸¦ HTML Ç¥·Î Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Ç¥¸¦ Èò ¹è°æ¿¡
 167     µÎ ¿·Î ÀÛ¼ºÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 168
 169     <dt><code>-x <var>&lt;table&gt;-attributes</var></code></dt>
 170     <dd><code>&lt;table&gt;</code>ÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¹®ÀÚ¿.
 171     ¼Ó¼ºÀ» <code>&lt;table <var>¿©±â¿¡</var> &gt;</code>
 172     Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 173
 174     <dt><code>-X <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></dt>
 175     <dd>ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¼¹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿äÃ»ÇÑ´Ù.</dd>
 176
 177     <dt><code>-y <var>&lt;tr&gt;-attributes</var></code></dt>
 178     <dd><code>&lt;tr&gt;</code>ÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¹®ÀÚ¿.</dd>
 179
 180     <dt><code>-z <var>&lt;td&gt;-attributes</var></code></dt>
 181     <dd><code>&lt;td&gt;</code>ÀÇ ¼Ó¼ºÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¹®ÀÚ¿.</dd>
 182     </dl>
 183 </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
 184 <div class="section">
 185 <h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">¹ö±×</a></h2>
 186     <p>Á¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ±æÀÌ°¡ °íÁ¤µÈ ¹öÆÛ¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¸í·ÉÇà
 187     ¾Æ±Ô¸ÕÆ®, ¼¹öÀÇ ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ, ´Ù¸¥ ¿ÜºÎ ÀÔ·ÂµéÀ» °°ÀÌ
 188     ÀÐ¾îµéÀÌ¸é¼ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
 189
 190     <p>ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº HTTP/1.x¸¦ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±¸ÇöÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù; ´ÜÁö
 191     '±â´ëÇÏ´Â' Çü½ÄÀÇ ÀÀ´ä¸¸À» ¹Þ´Â´Ù. <code>strstr(3)</code>À»
 192     ¸Å¿ì ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ë±â¶§¹®¿¡ ¼Óµµ°¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù; <em>Áï</em>,
 193     ¼¹ö ¼º´Éº¸´Ù´Â <code>ab</code> ¼º´ÉÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô µÉ ¼öµµ
 194     ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
 195 </div></div>
 196 <div class="bottomlang">
 197 <p><span>°¡´ÉÇÑ ¾ð¾î: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
 198 <a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a> |
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 200 </div><div id="footer">
 201 <p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
 202 <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">¸ðµâ</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Áö½Ã¾îµé</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">¿ë¾î</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">»çÀÌÆ®¸Ê</a></p></div>
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