--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * This file is part of UBIFS.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
+ * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ *
+ * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
+ * Adrian Hunter
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements UBIFS initialization and VFS superblock operations. Some
+ * initialization stuff which is rather large and complex is placed at
+ * corresponding subsystems, but most of it is here.
+ */
+
+#include "ubifs.h"
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+
+#define INODE_LOCKED_MAX 64
+
+struct super_block *ubifs_sb;
+static struct inode *inodes_locked_down[INODE_LOCKED_MAX];
+
+/* shrinker.c */
+
+/* List of all UBIFS file-system instances */
+struct list_head ubifs_infos;
+
+/* linux/fs/super.c */
+
+static int sb_set(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
+{
+ dev_t *dev = data;
+
+ sb->s_dev = *dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sget - find or create a superblock
+ * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to
+ * @test: comparison callback
+ * @set: setup callback
+ * @data: argument to each of them
+ */
+struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
+ int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
+ int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct super_block *s = NULL;
+ int err;
+
+ s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER);
+ if (!s) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_instances);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes);
+ s->s_time_gran = 1000000000;
+
+ err = set(s, data);
+ if (err) {
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ s->s_type = type;
+ strncpy(s->s_id, type->name, sizeof(s->s_id));
+ list_add(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers);
+ return s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * validate_inode - validate inode.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ * @inode: the inode to validate
+ *
+ * This is a helper function for 'ubifs_iget()' which validates various fields
+ * of a newly built inode to make sure they contain sane values and prevent
+ * possible vulnerabilities. Returns zero if the inode is all right and
+ * a non-zero error code if not.
+ */
+static int validate_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int err;
+ const struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
+
+ if (inode->i_size > c->max_inode_sz) {
+ ubifs_err("inode is too large (%lld)",
+ (long long)inode->i_size);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ui->compr_type < 0 || ui->compr_type >= UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT) {
+ ubifs_err("unknown compression type %d", ui->compr_type);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ if (ui->data_len < 0 || ui->data_len > UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA)
+ return 4;
+
+ if (!ubifs_compr_present(ui->compr_type)) {
+ ubifs_warn("inode %lu uses '%s' compression, but it was not "
+ "compiled in", inode->i_ino,
+ ubifs_compr_name(ui->compr_type));
+ }
+
+ err = dbg_check_dir_size(c, inode);
+ return err;
+}
+
+struct inode *iget_locked(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ inode = (struct inode *)malloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_inode));
+ if (inode) {
+ inode->i_ino = ino;
+ inode->i_sb = sb;
+ list_add(&inode->i_sb_list, &sb->s_inodes);
+ inode->i_state = I_LOCK | I_NEW;
+ }
+
+ return inode;
+}
+
+int ubifs_iput(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ list_del_init(&inode->i_sb_list);
+
+ free(inode);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock (save) inode in inode array for readback after recovery
+ */
+void iput(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct inode *ino;
+
+ /*
+ * Search end of list
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < INODE_LOCKED_MAX; i++) {
+ if (inodes_locked_down[i] == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i >= INODE_LOCKED_MAX) {
+ ubifs_err("Error, can't lock (save) more inodes while recovery!!!");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate and use new inode
+ */
+ ino = (struct inode *)malloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_inode));
+ memcpy(ino, inode, sizeof(struct ubifs_inode));
+
+ /*
+ * Finally save inode in array
+ */
+ inodes_locked_down[i] = ino;
+}
+
+struct inode *ubifs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long inum)
+{
+ int err;
+ union ubifs_key key;
+ struct ubifs_ino_node *ino;
+ struct ubifs_info *c = sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct ubifs_inode *ui;
+ int i;
+
+ dbg_gen("inode %lu", inum);
+
+ /*
+ * U-Boot special handling of locked down inodes via recovery
+ * e.g. ubifs_recover_size()
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < INODE_LOCKED_MAX; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Exit on last entry (NULL), inode not found in list
+ */
+ if (inodes_locked_down[i] == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ if (inodes_locked_down[i]->i_ino == inum) {
+ /*
+ * We found the locked down inode in our array,
+ * so just return this pointer instead of creating
+ * a new one.
+ */
+ return inodes_locked_down[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ inode = iget_locked(sb, inum);
+ if (!inode)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
+ return inode;
+ ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
+
+ ino = kmalloc(UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!ino) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ino_key_init(c, &key, inode->i_ino);
+
+ err = ubifs_tnc_lookup(c, &key, ino);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_ino;
+
+ inode->i_flags |= (S_NOCMTIME | S_NOATIME);
+ inode->i_nlink = le32_to_cpu(ino->nlink);
+ inode->i_uid = le32_to_cpu(ino->uid);
+ inode->i_gid = le32_to_cpu(ino->gid);
+ inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (int64_t)le64_to_cpu(ino->atime_sec);
+ inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ino->atime_nsec);
+ inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (int64_t)le64_to_cpu(ino->mtime_sec);
+ inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ino->mtime_nsec);
+ inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (int64_t)le64_to_cpu(ino->ctime_sec);
+ inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(ino->ctime_nsec);
+ inode->i_mode = le32_to_cpu(ino->mode);
+ inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(ino->size);
+
+ ui->data_len = le32_to_cpu(ino->data_len);
+ ui->flags = le32_to_cpu(ino->flags);
+ ui->compr_type = le16_to_cpu(ino->compr_type);
+ ui->creat_sqnum = le64_to_cpu(ino->creat_sqnum);
+ ui->synced_i_size = ui->ui_size = inode->i_size;
+
+ err = validate_inode(c, inode);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_invalid;
+
+ if ((inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK) {
+ if (ui->data_len <= 0 || ui->data_len > UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA) {
+ err = 12;
+ goto out_invalid;
+ }
+ ui->data = kmalloc(ui->data_len + 1, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!ui->data) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_ino;
+ }
+ memcpy(ui->data, ino->data, ui->data_len);
+ ((char *)ui->data)[ui->data_len] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ kfree(ino);
+ inode->i_state &= ~(I_LOCK | I_NEW);
+ return inode;
+
+out_invalid:
+ ubifs_err("inode %lu validation failed, error %d", inode->i_ino, err);
+ dbg_dump_node(c, ino);
+ dbg_dump_inode(c, inode);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+out_ino:
+ kfree(ino);
+out:
+ ubifs_err("failed to read inode %lu, error %d", inode->i_ino, err);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_constants_early - initialize UBIFS constants.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ *
+ * This function initialize UBIFS constants which do not need the superblock to
+ * be read. It also checks that the UBI volume satisfies basic UBIFS
+ * requirements. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
+ * case of failure.
+ */
+static int init_constants_early(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ if (c->vi.corrupted) {
+ ubifs_warn("UBI volume is corrupted - read-only mode");
+ c->ro_media = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (c->di.ro_mode) {
+ ubifs_msg("read-only UBI device");
+ c->ro_media = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (c->vi.vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) {
+ ubifs_msg("static UBI volume - read-only mode");
+ c->ro_media = 1;
+ }
+
+ c->leb_cnt = c->vi.size;
+ c->leb_size = c->vi.usable_leb_size;
+ c->half_leb_size = c->leb_size / 2;
+ c->min_io_size = c->di.min_io_size;
+ c->min_io_shift = fls(c->min_io_size) - 1;
+
+ if (c->leb_size < UBIFS_MIN_LEB_SZ) {
+ ubifs_err("too small LEBs (%d bytes), min. is %d bytes",
+ c->leb_size, UBIFS_MIN_LEB_SZ);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (c->leb_cnt < UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT) {
+ ubifs_err("too few LEBs (%d), min. is %d",
+ c->leb_cnt, UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_power_of_2(c->min_io_size)) {
+ ubifs_err("bad min. I/O size %d", c->min_io_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * UBIFS aligns all node to 8-byte boundary, so to make function in
+ * io.c simpler, assume minimum I/O unit size to be 8 bytes if it is
+ * less than 8.
+ */
+ if (c->min_io_size < 8) {
+ c->min_io_size = 8;
+ c->min_io_shift = 3;
+ }
+
+ c->ref_node_alsz = ALIGN(UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ, c->min_io_size);
+ c->mst_node_alsz = ALIGN(UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ, c->min_io_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize node length ranges which are mostly needed for node
+ * length validation.
+ */
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_PAD_NODE].len = UBIFS_PAD_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_SB_NODE].len = UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_MST_NODE].len = UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_REF_NODE].len = UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_TRUN_NODE].len = UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_CS_NODE].len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ;
+
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_INO_NODE].min_len = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_INO_NODE].max_len = UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_ORPH_NODE].min_len =
+ UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ + sizeof(__le64);
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_ORPH_NODE].max_len = c->leb_size;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_DENT_NODE].min_len = UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_DENT_NODE].max_len = UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_XENT_NODE].min_len = UBIFS_XENT_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_XENT_NODE].max_len = UBIFS_MAX_XENT_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_DATA_NODE].min_len = UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ;
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_DATA_NODE].max_len = UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ;
+ /*
+ * Minimum indexing node size is amended later when superblock is
+ * read and the key length is known.
+ */
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].min_len = UBIFS_IDX_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BRANCH_SZ;
+ /*
+ * Maximum indexing node size is amended later when superblock is
+ * read and the fanout is known.
+ */
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].max_len = INT_MAX;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize dead and dark LEB space watermarks. See gc.c for comments
+ * about these values.
+ */
+ c->dead_wm = ALIGN(MIN_WRITE_SZ, c->min_io_size);
+ c->dark_wm = ALIGN(UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ, c->min_io_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate how many bytes would be wasted at the end of LEB if it was
+ * fully filled with data nodes of maximum size. This is used in
+ * calculations when reporting free space.
+ */
+ c->leb_overhead = c->leb_size % UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * init_constants_sb - initialize UBIFS constants.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ *
+ * This is a helper function which initializes various UBIFS constants after
+ * the superblock has been read. It also checks various UBIFS parameters and
+ * makes sure they are all right. Returns zero in case of success and a
+ * negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+static int init_constants_sb(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ int tmp, err;
+ long long tmp64;
+
+ c->main_bytes = (long long)c->main_lebs * c->leb_size;
+ c->max_znode_sz = sizeof(struct ubifs_znode) +
+ c->fanout * sizeof(struct ubifs_zbranch);
+
+ tmp = ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, 1);
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].min_len = tmp;
+ c->min_idx_node_sz = ALIGN(tmp, 8);
+
+ tmp = ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, c->fanout);
+ c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].max_len = tmp;
+ c->max_idx_node_sz = ALIGN(tmp, 8);
+
+ /* Make sure LEB size is large enough to fit full commit */
+ tmp = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ * c->jhead_cnt;
+ tmp = ALIGN(tmp, c->min_io_size);
+ if (tmp > c->leb_size) {
+ dbg_err("too small LEB size %d, at least %d needed",
+ c->leb_size, tmp);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure that the log is large enough to fit reference nodes for
+ * all buds plus one reserved LEB.
+ */
+ tmp64 = c->max_bud_bytes + c->leb_size - 1;
+ c->max_bud_cnt = div_u64(tmp64, c->leb_size);
+ tmp = (c->ref_node_alsz * c->max_bud_cnt + c->leb_size - 1);
+ tmp /= c->leb_size;
+ tmp += 1;
+ if (c->log_lebs < tmp) {
+ dbg_err("too small log %d LEBs, required min. %d LEBs",
+ c->log_lebs, tmp);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When budgeting we assume worst-case scenarios when the pages are not
+ * be compressed and direntries are of the maximum size.
+ *
+ * Note, data, which may be stored in inodes is budgeted separately, so
+ * it is not included into 'c->inode_budget'.
+ */
+ c->page_budget = UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ * UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
+ c->inode_budget = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
+ c->dent_budget = UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ;
+
+ /*
+ * When the amount of flash space used by buds becomes
+ * 'c->max_bud_bytes', UBIFS just blocks all writers and starts commit.
+ * The writers are unblocked when the commit is finished. To avoid
+ * writers to be blocked UBIFS initiates background commit in advance,
+ * when number of bud bytes becomes above the limit defined below.
+ */
+ c->bg_bud_bytes = (c->max_bud_bytes * 13) >> 4;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure minimum journal size. All the bytes in the journal heads are
+ * considered to be used, when calculating the current journal usage.
+ * Consequently, if the journal is too small, UBIFS will treat it as
+ * always full.
+ */
+ tmp64 = (long long)(c->jhead_cnt + 1) * c->leb_size + 1;
+ if (c->bg_bud_bytes < tmp64)
+ c->bg_bud_bytes = tmp64;
+ if (c->max_bud_bytes < tmp64 + c->leb_size)
+ c->max_bud_bytes = tmp64 + c->leb_size;
+
+ err = ubifs_calc_lpt_geom(c);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * init_constants_master - initialize UBIFS constants.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ *
+ * This is a helper function which initializes various UBIFS constants after
+ * the master node has been read. It also checks various UBIFS parameters and
+ * makes sure they are all right.
+ */
+static void init_constants_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ long long tmp64;
+
+ c->min_idx_lebs = ubifs_calc_min_idx_lebs(c);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate total amount of FS blocks. This number is not used
+ * internally because it does not make much sense for UBIFS, but it is
+ * necessary to report something for the 'statfs()' call.
+ *
+ * Subtract the LEB reserved for GC, the LEB which is reserved for
+ * deletions, minimum LEBs for the index, and assume only one journal
+ * head is available.
+ */
+ tmp64 = c->main_lebs - 1 - 1 - MIN_INDEX_LEBS - c->jhead_cnt + 1;
+ tmp64 *= (long long)c->leb_size - c->leb_overhead;
+ tmp64 = ubifs_reported_space(c, tmp64);
+ c->block_cnt = tmp64 >> UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * free_orphans - free orphans.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ */
+static void free_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ struct ubifs_orphan *orph;
+
+ while (c->orph_dnext) {
+ orph = c->orph_dnext;
+ c->orph_dnext = orph->dnext;
+ list_del(&orph->list);
+ kfree(orph);
+ }
+
+ while (!list_empty(&c->orph_list)) {
+ orph = list_entry(c->orph_list.next, struct ubifs_orphan, list);
+ list_del(&orph->list);
+ kfree(orph);
+ dbg_err("orphan list not empty at unmount");
+ }
+
+ vfree(c->orph_buf);
+ c->orph_buf = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * check_volume_empty - check if the UBI volume is empty.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ *
+ * This function checks if the UBIFS volume is empty by looking if its LEBs are
+ * mapped or not. The result of checking is stored in the @c->empty variable.
+ * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
+ * failure.
+ */
+static int check_volume_empty(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ int lnum, err;
+
+ c->empty = 1;
+ for (lnum = 0; lnum < c->leb_cnt; lnum++) {
+ err = ubi_is_mapped(c->ubi, lnum);
+ if (unlikely(err < 0))
+ return err;
+ if (err == 1) {
+ c->empty = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mount_ubifs - mount UBIFS file-system.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ *
+ * This function mounts UBIFS file system. Returns zero in case of success and
+ * a negative error code in case of failure.
+ *
+ * Note, the function does not de-allocate resources it it fails half way
+ * through, and the caller has to do this instead.
+ */
+static int mount_ubifs(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = c->vfs_sb;
+ int err, mounted_read_only = (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
+ long long x;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ err = init_constants_early(c);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = ubifs_debugging_init(c);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = check_volume_empty(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (c->empty && (mounted_read_only || c->ro_media)) {
+ /*
+ * This UBI volume is empty, and read-only, or the file system
+ * is mounted read-only - we cannot format it.
+ */
+ ubifs_err("can't format empty UBI volume: read-only %s",
+ c->ro_media ? "UBI volume" : "mount");
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ if (c->ro_media && !mounted_read_only) {
+ ubifs_err("cannot mount read-write - read-only media");
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The requirement for the buffer is that it should fit indexing B-tree
+ * height amount of integers. We assume the height if the TNC tree will
+ * never exceed 64.
+ */
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ c->bottom_up_buf = kmalloc(BOTTOM_UP_HEIGHT * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!c->bottom_up_buf)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ c->sbuf = vmalloc(c->leb_size);
+ if (!c->sbuf)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /*
+ * We have to check all CRCs, even for data nodes, when we mount the FS
+ * (specifically, when we are replaying).
+ */
+ c->always_chk_crc = 1;
+
+ err = ubifs_read_superblock(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the compressor which is set as default in the superblock
+ * or overridden by mount options is actually compiled in.
+ */
+ if (!ubifs_compr_present(c->default_compr)) {
+ ubifs_err("'compressor \"%s\" is not compiled in",
+ ubifs_compr_name(c->default_compr));
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ dbg_failure_mode_registration(c);
+
+ err = init_constants_sb(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ sz = ALIGN(c->max_idx_node_sz, c->min_io_size);
+ sz = ALIGN(sz + c->max_idx_node_sz, c->min_io_size);
+ c->cbuf = kmalloc(sz, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!c->cbuf) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ sprintf(c->bgt_name, BGT_NAME_PATTERN, c->vi.ubi_num, c->vi.vol_id);
+
+ err = ubifs_read_master(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_master;
+
+ init_constants_master(c);
+
+ if ((c->mst_node->flags & cpu_to_le32(UBIFS_MST_DIRTY)) != 0) {
+ ubifs_msg("recovery needed");
+ c->need_recovery = 1;
+ }
+
+ err = ubifs_lpt_init(c, 1, !mounted_read_only);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_lpt;
+
+ err = dbg_check_idx_size(c, c->old_idx_sz);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_lpt;
+
+ err = ubifs_replay_journal(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_journal;
+
+ err = ubifs_mount_orphans(c, c->need_recovery, mounted_read_only);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_orphans;
+
+ if (c->need_recovery) {
+ err = ubifs_recover_size(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_orphans;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&ubifs_infos_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&c->infos_list, &ubifs_infos);
+ spin_unlock(&ubifs_infos_lock);
+
+ if (c->need_recovery) {
+ if (mounted_read_only)
+ ubifs_msg("recovery deferred");
+ else {
+ c->need_recovery = 0;
+ ubifs_msg("recovery completed");
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = dbg_check_filesystem(c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_infos;
+
+ c->always_chk_crc = 0;
+
+ ubifs_msg("mounted UBI device %d, volume %d, name \"%s\"",
+ c->vi.ubi_num, c->vi.vol_id, c->vi.name);
+ if (mounted_read_only)
+ ubifs_msg("mounted read-only");
+ x = (long long)c->main_lebs * c->leb_size;
+ ubifs_msg("file system size: %lld bytes (%lld KiB, %lld MiB, %d "
+ "LEBs)", x, x >> 10, x >> 20, c->main_lebs);
+ x = (long long)c->log_lebs * c->leb_size + c->max_bud_bytes;
+ ubifs_msg("journal size: %lld bytes (%lld KiB, %lld MiB, %d "
+ "LEBs)", x, x >> 10, x >> 20, c->log_lebs + c->max_bud_cnt);
+ ubifs_msg("media format: w%d/r%d (latest is w%d/r%d)",
+ c->fmt_version, c->ro_compat_version,
+ UBIFS_FORMAT_VERSION, UBIFS_RO_COMPAT_VERSION);
+ ubifs_msg("default compressor: %s", ubifs_compr_name(c->default_compr));
+ ubifs_msg("reserved for root: %llu bytes (%llu KiB)",
+ c->report_rp_size, c->report_rp_size >> 10);
+
+ dbg_msg("min. I/O unit size: %d bytes", c->min_io_size);
+ dbg_msg("LEB size: %d bytes (%d KiB)",
+ c->leb_size, c->leb_size >> 10);
+ dbg_msg("data journal heads: %d",
+ c->jhead_cnt - NONDATA_JHEADS_CNT);
+ dbg_msg("UUID: %02X%02X%02X%02X-%02X%02X"
+ "-%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
+ c->uuid[0], c->uuid[1], c->uuid[2], c->uuid[3],
+ c->uuid[4], c->uuid[5], c->uuid[6], c->uuid[7],
+ c->uuid[8], c->uuid[9], c->uuid[10], c->uuid[11],
+ c->uuid[12], c->uuid[13], c->uuid[14], c->uuid[15]);
+ dbg_msg("big_lpt %d", c->big_lpt);
+ dbg_msg("log LEBs: %d (%d - %d)",
+ c->log_lebs, UBIFS_LOG_LNUM, c->log_last);
+ dbg_msg("LPT area LEBs: %d (%d - %d)",
+ c->lpt_lebs, c->lpt_first, c->lpt_last);
+ dbg_msg("orphan area LEBs: %d (%d - %d)",
+ c->orph_lebs, c->orph_first, c->orph_last);
+ dbg_msg("main area LEBs: %d (%d - %d)",
+ c->main_lebs, c->main_first, c->leb_cnt - 1);
+ dbg_msg("index LEBs: %d", c->lst.idx_lebs);
+ dbg_msg("total index bytes: %lld (%lld KiB, %lld MiB)",
+ c->old_idx_sz, c->old_idx_sz >> 10, c->old_idx_sz >> 20);
+ dbg_msg("key hash type: %d", c->key_hash_type);
+ dbg_msg("tree fanout: %d", c->fanout);
+ dbg_msg("reserved GC LEB: %d", c->gc_lnum);
+ dbg_msg("first main LEB: %d", c->main_first);
+ dbg_msg("max. znode size %d", c->max_znode_sz);
+ dbg_msg("max. index node size %d", c->max_idx_node_sz);
+ dbg_msg("node sizes: data %zu, inode %zu, dentry %zu",
+ UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ);
+ dbg_msg("node sizes: trun %zu, sb %zu, master %zu",
+ UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ);
+ dbg_msg("node sizes: ref %zu, cmt. start %zu, orph %zu",
+ UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ);
+ dbg_msg("max. node sizes: data %zu, inode %zu dentry %zu",
+ UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ, UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ,
+ UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ);
+ dbg_msg("dead watermark: %d", c->dead_wm);
+ dbg_msg("dark watermark: %d", c->dark_wm);
+ dbg_msg("LEB overhead: %d", c->leb_overhead);
+ x = (long long)c->main_lebs * c->dark_wm;
+ dbg_msg("max. dark space: %lld (%lld KiB, %lld MiB)",
+ x, x >> 10, x >> 20);
+ dbg_msg("maximum bud bytes: %lld (%lld KiB, %lld MiB)",
+ c->max_bud_bytes, c->max_bud_bytes >> 10,
+ c->max_bud_bytes >> 20);
+ dbg_msg("BG commit bud bytes: %lld (%lld KiB, %lld MiB)",
+ c->bg_bud_bytes, c->bg_bud_bytes >> 10,
+ c->bg_bud_bytes >> 20);
+ dbg_msg("current bud bytes %lld (%lld KiB, %lld MiB)",
+ c->bud_bytes, c->bud_bytes >> 10, c->bud_bytes >> 20);
+ dbg_msg("max. seq. number: %llu", c->max_sqnum);
+ dbg_msg("commit number: %llu", c->cmt_no);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_infos:
+ spin_lock(&ubifs_infos_lock);
+ list_del(&c->infos_list);
+ spin_unlock(&ubifs_infos_lock);
+out_orphans:
+ free_orphans(c);
+out_journal:
+out_lpt:
+ ubifs_lpt_free(c, 0);
+out_master:
+ kfree(c->mst_node);
+ kfree(c->rcvrd_mst_node);
+ if (c->bgt)
+ kthread_stop(c->bgt);
+ kfree(c->cbuf);
+out_free:
+ vfree(c->ileb_buf);
+ vfree(c->sbuf);
+ kfree(c->bottom_up_buf);
+ ubifs_debugging_exit(c);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubifs_umount - un-mount UBIFS file-system.
+ * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
+ *
+ * Note, this function is called to free allocated resourced when un-mounting,
+ * as well as free resources when an error occurred while we were half way
+ * through mounting (error path cleanup function). So it has to make sure the
+ * resource was actually allocated before freeing it.
+ */
+void ubifs_umount(struct ubifs_info *c)
+{
+ dbg_gen("un-mounting UBI device %d, volume %d", c->vi.ubi_num,
+ c->vi.vol_id);
+
+ spin_lock(&ubifs_infos_lock);
+ list_del(&c->infos_list);
+ spin_unlock(&ubifs_infos_lock);
+
+ if (c->bgt)
+ kthread_stop(c->bgt);
+
+ free_orphans(c);
+ ubifs_lpt_free(c, 0);
+
+ kfree(c->cbuf);
+ kfree(c->rcvrd_mst_node);
+ kfree(c->mst_node);
+ vfree(c->ileb_buf);
+ vfree(c->sbuf);
+ kfree(c->bottom_up_buf);
+ ubifs_debugging_exit(c);
+
+ /* Finally free U-Boot's global copy of superblock */
+ if (ubifs_sb != NULL) {
+ free(ubifs_sb->s_fs_info);
+ free(ubifs_sb);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * open_ubi - parse UBI device name string and open the UBI device.
+ * @name: UBI volume name
+ * @mode: UBI volume open mode
+ *
+ * There are several ways to specify UBI volumes when mounting UBIFS:
+ * o ubiX_Y - UBI device number X, volume Y;
+ * o ubiY - UBI device number 0, volume Y;
+ * o ubiX:NAME - mount UBI device X, volume with name NAME;
+ * o ubi:NAME - mount UBI device 0, volume with name NAME.
+ *
+ * Alternative '!' separator may be used instead of ':' (because some shells
+ * like busybox may interpret ':' as an NFS host name separator). This function
+ * returns ubi volume object in case of success and a negative error code in
+ * case of failure.
+ */
+static struct ubi_volume_desc *open_ubi(const char *name, int mode)
+{
+ int dev, vol;
+ char *endptr;
+
+ if (name[0] != 'u' || name[1] != 'b' || name[2] != 'i')
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ /* ubi:NAME method */
+ if ((name[3] == ':' || name[3] == '!') && name[4] != '\0')
+ return ubi_open_volume_nm(0, name + 4, mode);
+
+ if (!isdigit(name[3]))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ dev = simple_strtoul(name + 3, &endptr, 0);
+
+ /* ubiY method */
+ if (*endptr == '\0')
+ return ubi_open_volume(0, dev, mode);
+
+ /* ubiX_Y method */
+ if (*endptr == '_' && isdigit(endptr[1])) {
+ vol = simple_strtoul(endptr + 1, &endptr, 0);
+ if (*endptr != '\0')
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ return ubi_open_volume(dev, vol, mode);
+ }
+
+ /* ubiX:NAME method */
+ if ((*endptr == ':' || *endptr == '!') && endptr[1] != '\0')
+ return ubi_open_volume_nm(dev, ++endptr, mode);
+
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+}
+
+static int ubifs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
+{
+ struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi = sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct ubifs_info *c;
+ struct inode *root;
+ int err;
+
+ c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&c->cnt_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&c->cs_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&c->buds_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&c->space_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&c->orphan_lock);
+ init_rwsem(&c->commit_sem);
+ mutex_init(&c->lp_mutex);
+ mutex_init(&c->tnc_mutex);
+ mutex_init(&c->log_mutex);
+ mutex_init(&c->mst_mutex);
+ mutex_init(&c->umount_mutex);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&c->cmt_wq);
+ c->buds = RB_ROOT;
+ c->old_idx = RB_ROOT;
+ c->size_tree = RB_ROOT;
+ c->orph_tree = RB_ROOT;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->infos_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->idx_gc);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->replay_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->replay_buds);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->uncat_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->empty_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->freeable_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->frdi_idx_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->unclean_leb_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->old_buds);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->orph_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->orph_new);
+
+ c->highest_inum = UBIFS_FIRST_INO;
+ c->lhead_lnum = c->ltail_lnum = UBIFS_LOG_LNUM;
+
+ ubi_get_volume_info(ubi, &c->vi);
+ ubi_get_device_info(c->vi.ubi_num, &c->di);
+
+ /* Re-open the UBI device in read-write mode */
+ c->ubi = ubi_open_volume(c->vi.ubi_num, c->vi.vol_id, UBI_READONLY);
+ if (IS_ERR(c->ubi)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(c->ubi);
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ c->vfs_sb = sb;
+
+ sb->s_fs_info = c;
+ sb->s_magic = UBIFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ sb->s_blocksize = UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ sb->s_blocksize_bits = UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT;
+ sb->s_dev = c->vi.cdev;
+ sb->s_maxbytes = c->max_inode_sz = key_max_inode_size(c);
+ if (c->max_inode_sz > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
+ sb->s_maxbytes = c->max_inode_sz = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
+
+ if (c->rw_incompat) {
+ ubifs_err("the file-system is not R/W-compatible");
+ ubifs_msg("on-flash format version is w%d/r%d, but software "
+ "only supports up to version w%d/r%d", c->fmt_version,
+ c->ro_compat_version, UBIFS_FORMAT_VERSION,
+ UBIFS_RO_COMPAT_VERSION);
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&c->umount_mutex);
+ err = mount_ubifs(c);
+ if (err) {
+ ubifs_assert(err < 0);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Read the root inode */
+ root = ubifs_iget(sb, UBIFS_ROOT_INO);
+ if (IS_ERR(root)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(root);
+ goto out_umount;
+ }
+
+ sb->s_root = NULL;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&c->umount_mutex);
+ return 0;
+
+out_umount:
+ ubifs_umount(c);
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&c->umount_mutex);
+ ubi_close_volume(c->ubi);
+out_free:
+ kfree(c);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int sb_test(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
+{
+ dev_t *dev = data;
+
+ return sb->s_dev == *dev;
+}
+
+static int ubifs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
+ const char *name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
+{
+ struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi;
+ struct ubi_volume_info vi;
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ int err;
+
+ dbg_gen("name %s, flags %#x", name, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Get UBI device number and volume ID. Mount it read-only so far
+ * because this might be a new mount point, and UBI allows only one
+ * read-write user at a time.
+ */
+ ubi = open_ubi(name, UBI_READONLY);
+ if (IS_ERR(ubi)) {
+ ubifs_err("cannot open \"%s\", error %d",
+ name, (int)PTR_ERR(ubi));
+ return PTR_ERR(ubi);
+ }
+ ubi_get_volume_info(ubi, &vi);
+
+ dbg_gen("opened ubi%d_%d", vi.ubi_num, vi.vol_id);
+
+ sb = sget(fs_type, &sb_test, &sb_set, &vi.cdev);
+ if (IS_ERR(sb)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(sb);
+ goto out_close;
+ }
+
+ if (sb->s_root) {
+ /* A new mount point for already mounted UBIFS */
+ dbg_gen("this ubi volume is already mounted");
+ if ((flags ^ sb->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto out_deact;
+ }
+ } else {
+ sb->s_flags = flags;
+ /*
+ * Pass 'ubi' to 'fill_super()' in sb->s_fs_info where it is
+ * replaced by 'c'.
+ */
+ sb->s_fs_info = ubi;
+ err = ubifs_fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_deact;
+ /* We do not support atime */
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE | MS_NOATIME;
+ }
+
+ /* 'fill_super()' opens ubi again so we must close it here */
+ ubi_close_volume(ubi);
+
+ ubifs_sb = sb;
+ return 0;
+
+out_deact:
+ up_write(&sb->s_umount);
+out_close:
+ ubi_close_volume(ubi);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int __init ubifs_init(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ubifs_ch) != 24);
+
+ /* Make sure node sizes are 8-byte aligned */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_CH_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_XENT_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ & 7);
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_XENT_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ & 7);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(MIN_WRITE_SZ & 7);
+
+ /* Check min. node size */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ < MIN_WRITE_SZ);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ < MIN_WRITE_SZ);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_XENT_NODE_SZ < MIN_WRITE_SZ);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ < MIN_WRITE_SZ);
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ > UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_XENT_NODE_SZ > UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ > UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ > UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ);
+
+ /* Defined node sizes */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ != 4096);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ != 512);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ != 160);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ != 64);
+
+ /*
+ * We use 2 bit wide bit-fields to store compression type, which should
+ * be amended if more compressors are added. The bit-fields are:
+ * @compr_type in 'struct ubifs_inode', @default_compr in
+ * 'struct ubifs_info' and @compr_type in 'struct ubifs_mount_opts'.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT > 4);
+
+ /*
+ * We require that PAGE_CACHE_SIZE is greater-than-or-equal-to
+ * UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE. It is assumed that both are powers of 2.
+ */
+ if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE < UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ ubifs_err("VFS page cache size is %u bytes, but UBIFS requires"
+ " at least 4096 bytes",
+ (unsigned int)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = ubifs_compressors_init();
+ if (err)
+ goto out_shrinker;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_shrinker:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ubifsmount...
+ */
+
+static struct file_system_type ubifs_fs_type = {
+ .name = "ubifs",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .get_sb = ubifs_get_sb,
+};
+
+int ubifs_mount(char *name)
+{
+ int flags;
+ void *data;
+ struct vfsmount *mnt;
+ int ret;
+ struct ubifs_info *c;
+
+ /*
+ * First unmount if allready mounted
+ */
+ if (ubifs_sb)
+ ubifs_umount(ubifs_sb->s_fs_info);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ubifs_infos);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ubifs_fs_type.fs_supers);
+
+ /*
+ * Mount in read-only mode
+ */
+ flags = MS_RDONLY;
+ data = NULL;
+ mnt = NULL;
+ ret = ubifs_get_sb(&ubifs_fs_type, flags, name, data, mnt);
+ if (ret) {
+ ubifs_err("Error reading superblock on volume '%s' errno=%d!\n", name, ret);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ c = ubifs_sb->s_fs_info;
+ ubi_close_volume(c->ubi);
+
+ return 0;
+}
Code Review / kvmfornfv.git / blobdiff