Add qemu 2.4.0
[kvmfornfv.git] / qemu / net / socket.c
diff --git a/qemu/net/socket.c b/qemu/net/socket.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b1e3b1c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,774 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "config-host.h"
+
+#include "net/net.h"
+#include "clients.h"
+#include "monitor/monitor.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include "qemu/iov.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+
+typedef struct NetSocketState {
+    NetClientState nc;
+    int listen_fd;
+    int fd;
+    int state; /* 0 = getting length, 1 = getting data */
+    unsigned int index;
+    unsigned int packet_len;
+    unsigned int send_index;      /* number of bytes sent (only SOCK_STREAM) */
+    uint8_t buf[NET_BUFSIZE];
+    struct sockaddr_in dgram_dst; /* contains inet host and port destination iff connectionless (SOCK_DGRAM) */
+    IOHandler *send_fn;           /* differs between SOCK_STREAM/SOCK_DGRAM */
+    bool read_poll;               /* waiting to receive data? */
+    bool write_poll;              /* waiting to transmit data? */
+} NetSocketState;
+
+static void net_socket_accept(void *opaque);
+static void net_socket_writable(void *opaque);
+
+static void net_socket_update_fd_handler(NetSocketState *s)
+{
+    qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd,
+                        s->read_poll ? s->send_fn : NULL,
+                        s->write_poll ? net_socket_writable : NULL,
+                        s);
+}
+
+static void net_socket_read_poll(NetSocketState *s, bool enable)
+{
+    s->read_poll = enable;
+    net_socket_update_fd_handler(s);
+}
+
+static void net_socket_write_poll(NetSocketState *s, bool enable)
+{
+    s->write_poll = enable;
+    net_socket_update_fd_handler(s);
+}
+
+static void net_socket_writable(void *opaque)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = opaque;
+
+    net_socket_write_poll(s, false);
+
+    qemu_flush_queued_packets(&s->nc);
+}
+
+static ssize_t net_socket_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+    uint32_t len = htonl(size);
+    struct iovec iov[] = {
+        {
+            .iov_base = &len,
+            .iov_len  = sizeof(len),
+        }, {
+            .iov_base = (void *)buf,
+            .iov_len  = size,
+        },
+    };
+    size_t remaining;
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    remaining = iov_size(iov, 2) - s->send_index;
+    ret = iov_send(s->fd, iov, 2, s->send_index, remaining);
+
+    if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
+        ret = 0; /* handled further down */
+    }
+    if (ret == -1) {
+        s->send_index = 0;
+        return -errno;
+    }
+    if (ret < (ssize_t)remaining) {
+        s->send_index += ret;
+        net_socket_write_poll(s, true);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    s->send_index = 0;
+    return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t net_socket_receive_dgram(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    do {
+        ret = qemu_sendto(s->fd, buf, size, 0,
+                          (struct sockaddr *)&s->dgram_dst,
+                          sizeof(s->dgram_dst));
+    } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+    if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
+        net_socket_write_poll(s, true);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void net_socket_send_completed(NetClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+
+    if (!s->read_poll) {
+        net_socket_read_poll(s, true);
+    }
+}
+
+static void net_socket_send(void *opaque)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = opaque;
+    int size, err;
+    unsigned l;
+    uint8_t buf1[NET_BUFSIZE];
+    const uint8_t *buf;
+
+    size = qemu_recv(s->fd, buf1, sizeof(buf1), 0);
+    if (size < 0) {
+        err = socket_error();
+        if (err != EWOULDBLOCK)
+            goto eoc;
+    } else if (size == 0) {
+        /* end of connection */
+    eoc:
+        net_socket_read_poll(s, false);
+        net_socket_write_poll(s, false);
+        if (s->listen_fd != -1) {
+            qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, net_socket_accept, NULL, s);
+        }
+        closesocket(s->fd);
+
+        s->fd = -1;
+        s->state = 0;
+        s->index = 0;
+        s->packet_len = 0;
+        s->nc.link_down = true;
+        memset(s->buf, 0, sizeof(s->buf));
+        memset(s->nc.info_str, 0, sizeof(s->nc.info_str));
+
+        return;
+    }
+    buf = buf1;
+    while (size > 0) {
+        /* reassemble a packet from the network */
+        switch(s->state) {
+        case 0:
+            l = 4 - s->index;
+            if (l > size)
+                l = size;
+            memcpy(s->buf + s->index, buf, l);
+            buf += l;
+            size -= l;
+            s->index += l;
+            if (s->index == 4) {
+                /* got length */
+                s->packet_len = ntohl(*(uint32_t *)s->buf);
+                s->index = 0;
+                s->state = 1;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            l = s->packet_len - s->index;
+            if (l > size)
+                l = size;
+            if (s->index + l <= sizeof(s->buf)) {
+                memcpy(s->buf + s->index, buf, l);
+            } else {
+                fprintf(stderr, "serious error: oversized packet received,"
+                    "connection terminated.\n");
+                s->state = 0;
+                goto eoc;
+            }
+
+            s->index += l;
+            buf += l;
+            size -= l;
+            if (s->index >= s->packet_len) {
+                s->index = 0;
+                s->state = 0;
+                if (qemu_send_packet_async(&s->nc, s->buf, s->packet_len,
+                                           net_socket_send_completed) == 0) {
+                    net_socket_read_poll(s, false);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void net_socket_send_dgram(void *opaque)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = opaque;
+    int size;
+
+    size = qemu_recv(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf), 0);
+    if (size < 0)
+        return;
+    if (size == 0) {
+        /* end of connection */
+        net_socket_read_poll(s, false);
+        net_socket_write_poll(s, false);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (qemu_send_packet_async(&s->nc, s->buf, size,
+                               net_socket_send_completed) == 0) {
+        net_socket_read_poll(s, false);
+    }
+}
+
+static int net_socket_mcast_create(struct sockaddr_in *mcastaddr, struct in_addr *localaddr)
+{
+    struct ip_mreq imr;
+    int fd;
+    int val, ret;
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+    unsigned char loop;
+#else
+    int loop;
+#endif
+
+    if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mcastaddr->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: specified mcastaddr \"%s\" (0x%08x) "
+                "does not contain a multicast address\n",
+                inet_ntoa(mcastaddr->sin_addr),
+                (int)ntohl(mcastaddr->sin_addr.s_addr));
+        return -1;
+
+    }
+    fd = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        perror("socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Allow multiple sockets to bind the same multicast ip and port by setting
+     * SO_REUSEADDR. This is the only situation where SO_REUSEADDR should be set
+     * on windows. Use socket_set_fast_reuse otherwise as it sets SO_REUSEADDR
+     * only on posix systems.
+     */
+    val = 1;
+    ret = qemu_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR)");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)mcastaddr, sizeof(*mcastaddr));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("bind");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Add host to multicast group */
+    imr.imr_multiaddr = mcastaddr->sin_addr;
+    if (localaddr) {
+        imr.imr_interface = *localaddr;
+    } else {
+        imr.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+    }
+
+    ret = qemu_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
+                          &imr, sizeof(struct ip_mreq));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("setsockopt(IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* Force mcast msgs to loopback (eg. several QEMUs in same host */
+    loop = 1;
+    ret = qemu_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP,
+                          &loop, sizeof(loop));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* If a bind address is given, only send packets from that address */
+    if (localaddr != NULL) {
+        ret = qemu_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
+                              localaddr, sizeof(*localaddr));
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            perror("setsockopt(IP_MULTICAST_IF)");
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
+    return fd;
+fail:
+    if (fd >= 0)
+        closesocket(fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static void net_socket_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+    if (s->fd != -1) {
+        net_socket_read_poll(s, false);
+        net_socket_write_poll(s, false);
+        close(s->fd);
+        s->fd = -1;
+    }
+    if (s->listen_fd != -1) {
+        qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        closesocket(s->listen_fd);
+        s->listen_fd = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+static NetClientInfo net_dgram_socket_info = {
+    .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_SOCKET,
+    .size = sizeof(NetSocketState),
+    .receive = net_socket_receive_dgram,
+    .cleanup = net_socket_cleanup,
+};
+
+static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init_dgram(NetClientState *peer,
+                                                const char *model,
+                                                const char *name,
+                                                int fd, int is_connected)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in saddr;
+    int newfd;
+    socklen_t saddr_len = sizeof(saddr);
+    NetClientState *nc;
+    NetSocketState *s;
+
+    /* fd passed: multicast: "learn" dgram_dst address from bound address and save it
+     * Because this may be "shared" socket from a "master" process, datagrams would be recv()
+     * by ONLY ONE process: we must "clone" this dgram socket --jjo
+     */
+
+    if (is_connected) {
+        if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &saddr, &saddr_len) == 0) {
+            /* must be bound */
+            if (saddr.sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: init_dgram: fd=%d unbound, "
+                        "cannot setup multicast dst addr\n", fd);
+                goto err;
+            }
+            /* clone dgram socket */
+            newfd = net_socket_mcast_create(&saddr, NULL);
+            if (newfd < 0) {
+                /* error already reported by net_socket_mcast_create() */
+                goto err;
+            }
+            /* clone newfd to fd, close newfd */
+            dup2(newfd, fd);
+            close(newfd);
+
+        } else {
+            fprintf(stderr,
+                    "qemu: error: init_dgram: fd=%d failed getsockname(): %s\n",
+                    fd, strerror(errno));
+            goto err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_dgram_socket_info, peer, model, name);
+
+    s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+
+    s->fd = fd;
+    s->listen_fd = -1;
+    s->send_fn = net_socket_send_dgram;
+    net_socket_read_poll(s, true);
+
+    /* mcast: save bound address as dst */
+    if (is_connected) {
+        s->dgram_dst = saddr;
+        snprintf(nc->info_str, sizeof(nc->info_str),
+                 "socket: fd=%d (cloned mcast=%s:%d)",
+                 fd, inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr), ntohs(saddr.sin_port));
+    } else {
+        snprintf(nc->info_str, sizeof(nc->info_str),
+                 "socket: fd=%d", fd);
+    }
+
+    return s;
+
+err:
+    closesocket(fd);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void net_socket_connect(void *opaque)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = opaque;
+    s->send_fn = net_socket_send;
+    net_socket_read_poll(s, true);
+}
+
+static NetClientInfo net_socket_info = {
+    .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_SOCKET,
+    .size = sizeof(NetSocketState),
+    .receive = net_socket_receive,
+    .cleanup = net_socket_cleanup,
+};
+
+static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init_stream(NetClientState *peer,
+                                                 const char *model,
+                                                 const char *name,
+                                                 int fd, int is_connected)
+{
+    NetClientState *nc;
+    NetSocketState *s;
+
+    nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_socket_info, peer, model, name);
+
+    snprintf(nc->info_str, sizeof(nc->info_str), "socket: fd=%d", fd);
+
+    s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+
+    s->fd = fd;
+    s->listen_fd = -1;
+
+    /* Disable Nagle algorithm on TCP sockets to reduce latency */
+    socket_set_nodelay(fd);
+
+    if (is_connected) {
+        net_socket_connect(s);
+    } else {
+        qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, net_socket_connect, s);
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+static NetSocketState *net_socket_fd_init(NetClientState *peer,
+                                          const char *model, const char *name,
+                                          int fd, int is_connected)
+{
+    int so_type = -1, optlen=sizeof(so_type);
+
+    if(getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, (char *)&so_type,
+        (socklen_t *)&optlen)< 0) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error: getsockopt(SO_TYPE) for fd=%d failed\n",
+                fd);
+        closesocket(fd);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    switch(so_type) {
+    case SOCK_DGRAM:
+        return net_socket_fd_init_dgram(peer, model, name, fd, is_connected);
+    case SOCK_STREAM:
+        return net_socket_fd_init_stream(peer, model, name, fd, is_connected);
+    default:
+        /* who knows ... this could be a eg. a pty, do warn and continue as stream */
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: socket type=%d for fd=%d is not SOCK_DGRAM or SOCK_STREAM\n", so_type, fd);
+        return net_socket_fd_init_stream(peer, model, name, fd, is_connected);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void net_socket_accept(void *opaque)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s = opaque;
+    struct sockaddr_in saddr;
+    socklen_t len;
+    int fd;
+
+    for(;;) {
+        len = sizeof(saddr);
+        fd = qemu_accept(s->listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, &len);
+        if (fd < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
+            return;
+        } else if (fd >= 0) {
+            qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->fd = fd;
+    s->nc.link_down = false;
+    net_socket_connect(s);
+    snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
+             "socket: connection from %s:%d",
+             inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr), ntohs(saddr.sin_port));
+}
+
+static int net_socket_listen_init(NetClientState *peer,
+                                  const char *model,
+                                  const char *name,
+                                  const char *host_str)
+{
+    NetClientState *nc;
+    NetSocketState *s;
+    struct sockaddr_in saddr;
+    int fd, ret;
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&saddr, host_str) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    fd = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        perror("socket");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
+
+    socket_set_fast_reuse(fd);
+
+    ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("bind");
+        closesocket(fd);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    ret = listen(fd, 0);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("listen");
+        closesocket(fd);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_socket_info, peer, model, name);
+    s = DO_UPCAST(NetSocketState, nc, nc);
+    s->fd = -1;
+    s->listen_fd = fd;
+    s->nc.link_down = true;
+
+    qemu_set_fd_handler(s->listen_fd, net_socket_accept, NULL, s);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int net_socket_connect_init(NetClientState *peer,
+                                   const char *model,
+                                   const char *name,
+                                   const char *host_str)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s;
+    int fd, connected, ret, err;
+    struct sockaddr_in saddr;
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&saddr, host_str) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    fd = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        perror("socket");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
+
+    connected = 0;
+    for(;;) {
+        ret = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            err = socket_error();
+            if (err == EINTR || err == EWOULDBLOCK) {
+            } else if (err == EINPROGRESS) {
+                break;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+            } else if (err == WSAEALREADY || err == WSAEINVAL) {
+                break;
+#endif
+            } else {
+                perror("connect");
+                closesocket(fd);
+                return -1;
+            }
+        } else {
+            connected = 1;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    s = net_socket_fd_init(peer, model, name, fd, connected);
+    if (!s)
+        return -1;
+    snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
+             "socket: connect to %s:%d",
+             inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr), ntohs(saddr.sin_port));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int net_socket_mcast_init(NetClientState *peer,
+                                 const char *model,
+                                 const char *name,
+                                 const char *host_str,
+                                 const char *localaddr_str)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s;
+    int fd;
+    struct sockaddr_in saddr;
+    struct in_addr localaddr, *param_localaddr;
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&saddr, host_str) < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    if (localaddr_str != NULL) {
+        if (inet_aton(localaddr_str, &localaddr) == 0)
+            return -1;
+        param_localaddr = &localaddr;
+    } else {
+        param_localaddr = NULL;
+    }
+
+    fd = net_socket_mcast_create(&saddr, param_localaddr);
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    s = net_socket_fd_init(peer, model, name, fd, 0);
+    if (!s)
+        return -1;
+
+    s->dgram_dst = saddr;
+
+    snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
+             "socket: mcast=%s:%d",
+             inet_ntoa(saddr.sin_addr), ntohs(saddr.sin_port));
+    return 0;
+
+}
+
+static int net_socket_udp_init(NetClientState *peer,
+                                 const char *model,
+                                 const char *name,
+                                 const char *rhost,
+                                 const char *lhost)
+{
+    NetSocketState *s;
+    int fd, ret;
+    struct sockaddr_in laddr, raddr;
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&laddr, lhost) < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (parse_host_port(&raddr, rhost) < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    fd = qemu_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        perror("socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = socket_set_fast_reuse(fd);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        closesocket(fd);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&laddr, sizeof(laddr));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        perror("bind");
+        closesocket(fd);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
+
+    s = net_socket_fd_init(peer, model, name, fd, 0);
+    if (!s) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    s->dgram_dst = raddr;
+
+    snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str),
+             "socket: udp=%s:%d",
+             inet_ntoa(raddr.sin_addr), ntohs(raddr.sin_port));
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int net_init_socket(const NetClientOptions *opts, const char *name,
+                    NetClientState *peer, Error **errp)
+{
+    /* FIXME error_setg(errp, ...) on failure */
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    const NetdevSocketOptions *sock;
+
+    assert(opts->kind == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_SOCKET);
+    sock = opts->socket;
+
+    if (sock->has_fd + sock->has_listen + sock->has_connect + sock->has_mcast +
+        sock->has_udp != 1) {
+        error_report("exactly one of fd=, listen=, connect=, mcast= or udp="
+                     " is required");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (sock->has_localaddr && !sock->has_mcast && !sock->has_udp) {
+        error_report("localaddr= is only valid with mcast= or udp=");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (sock->has_fd) {
+        int fd;
+
+        fd = monitor_fd_param(cur_mon, sock->fd, &err);
+        if (fd == -1) {
+            error_report_err(err);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
+        if (!net_socket_fd_init(peer, "socket", name, fd, 1)) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (sock->has_listen) {
+        if (net_socket_listen_init(peer, "socket", name, sock->listen) == -1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (sock->has_connect) {
+        if (net_socket_connect_init(peer, "socket", name, sock->connect) ==
+            -1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (sock->has_mcast) {
+        /* if sock->localaddr is missing, it has been initialized to "all bits
+         * zero" */
+        if (net_socket_mcast_init(peer, "socket", name, sock->mcast,
+            sock->localaddr) == -1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    assert(sock->has_udp);
+    if (!sock->has_localaddr) {
+        error_report("localaddr= is mandatory with udp=");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (net_socket_udp_init(peer, "socket", name, sock->udp, sock->localaddr) ==
+        -1) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}