--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * generic functions used by VFIO devices
+ *
+ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
+ * Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <linux/vfio.h>
+
+#include "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h"
+#include "hw/vfio/vfio.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+struct vfio_group_head vfio_group_list =
+ QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vfio_group_list);
+struct vfio_as_head vfio_address_spaces =
+ QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vfio_address_spaces);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+/*
+ * We have a single VFIO pseudo device per KVM VM. Once created it lives
+ * for the life of the VM. Closing the file descriptor only drops our
+ * reference to it and the device's reference to kvm. Therefore once
+ * initialized, this file descriptor is only released on QEMU exit and
+ * we'll re-use it should another vfio device be attached before then.
+ */
+static int vfio_kvm_device_fd = -1;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Common VFIO interrupt disable
+ */
+void vfio_disable_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index)
+{
+ struct vfio_irq_set irq_set = {
+ .argsz = sizeof(irq_set),
+ .flags = VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER,
+ .index = index,
+ .start = 0,
+ .count = 0,
+ };
+
+ ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, &irq_set);
+}
+
+void vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index)
+{
+ struct vfio_irq_set irq_set = {
+ .argsz = sizeof(irq_set),
+ .flags = VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK,
+ .index = index,
+ .start = 0,
+ .count = 1,
+ };
+
+ ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, &irq_set);
+}
+
+void vfio_mask_single_irqindex(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index)
+{
+ struct vfio_irq_set irq_set = {
+ .argsz = sizeof(irq_set),
+ .flags = VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK,
+ .index = index,
+ .start = 0,
+ .count = 1,
+ };
+
+ ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, &irq_set);
+}
+
+/*
+ * IO Port/MMIO - Beware of the endians, VFIO is always little endian
+ */
+void vfio_region_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ uint64_t data, unsigned size)
+{
+ VFIORegion *region = opaque;
+ VFIODevice *vbasedev = region->vbasedev;
+ union {
+ uint8_t byte;
+ uint16_t word;
+ uint32_t dword;
+ uint64_t qword;
+ } buf;
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ buf.byte = data;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ buf.word = cpu_to_le16(data);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ buf.dword = cpu_to_le32(data);
+ break;
+ default:
+ hw_error("vfio: unsupported write size, %d bytes", size);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (pwrite(vbasedev->fd, &buf, size, region->fd_offset + addr) != size) {
+ error_report("%s(%s:region%d+0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", 0x%"PRIx64
+ ",%d) failed: %m",
+ __func__, vbasedev->name, region->nr,
+ addr, data, size);
+ }
+
+ trace_vfio_region_write(vbasedev->name, region->nr, addr, data, size);
+
+ /*
+ * A read or write to a BAR always signals an INTx EOI. This will
+ * do nothing if not pending (including not in INTx mode). We assume
+ * that a BAR access is in response to an interrupt and that BAR
+ * accesses will service the interrupt. Unfortunately, we don't know
+ * which access will service the interrupt, so we're potentially
+ * getting quite a few host interrupts per guest interrupt.
+ */
+ vbasedev->ops->vfio_eoi(vbasedev);
+}
+
+uint64_t vfio_region_read(void *opaque,
+ hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+ VFIORegion *region = opaque;
+ VFIODevice *vbasedev = region->vbasedev;
+ union {
+ uint8_t byte;
+ uint16_t word;
+ uint32_t dword;
+ uint64_t qword;
+ } buf;
+ uint64_t data = 0;
+
+ if (pread(vbasedev->fd, &buf, size, region->fd_offset + addr) != size) {
+ error_report("%s(%s:region%d+0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", %d) failed: %m",
+ __func__, vbasedev->name, region->nr,
+ addr, size);
+ return (uint64_t)-1;
+ }
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ data = buf.byte;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ data = le16_to_cpu(buf.word);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ data = le32_to_cpu(buf.dword);
+ break;
+ default:
+ hw_error("vfio: unsupported read size, %d bytes", size);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ trace_vfio_region_read(vbasedev->name, region->nr, addr, size, data);
+
+ /* Same as write above */
+ vbasedev->ops->vfio_eoi(vbasedev);
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+const MemoryRegionOps vfio_region_ops = {
+ .read = vfio_region_read,
+ .write = vfio_region_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+/*
+ * DMA - Mapping and unmapping for the "type1" IOMMU interface used on x86
+ */
+static int vfio_dma_unmap(VFIOContainer *container,
+ hwaddr iova, ram_addr_t size)
+{
+ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap unmap = {
+ .argsz = sizeof(unmap),
+ .flags = 0,
+ .iova = iova,
+ .size = size,
+ };
+
+ if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, &unmap)) {
+ error_report("VFIO_UNMAP_DMA: %d", -errno);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vfio_dma_map(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova,
+ ram_addr_t size, void *vaddr, bool readonly)
+{
+ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map map = {
+ .argsz = sizeof(map),
+ .flags = VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ,
+ .vaddr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)vaddr,
+ .iova = iova,
+ .size = size,
+ };
+
+ if (!readonly) {
+ map.flags |= VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try the mapping, if it fails with EBUSY, unmap the region and try
+ * again. This shouldn't be necessary, but we sometimes see it in
+ * the the VGA ROM space.
+ */
+ if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0 ||
+ (errno == EBUSY && vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, size) == 0 &&
+ ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ error_report("VFIO_MAP_DMA: %d", -errno);
+ return -errno;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_listener_skipped_section(MemoryRegionSection *section)
+{
+ return (!memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) &&
+ !memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) ||
+ /*
+ * Sizing an enabled 64-bit BAR can cause spurious mappings to
+ * addresses in the upper part of the 64-bit address space. These
+ * are never accessed by the CPU and beyond the address width of
+ * some IOMMU hardware. TODO: VFIO should tell us the IOMMU width.
+ */
+ section->offset_within_address_space & (1ULL << 63);
+}
+
+static void vfio_iommu_map_notify(Notifier *n, void *data)
+{
+ VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu = container_of(n, VFIOGuestIOMMU, n);
+ VFIOContainer *container = giommu->container;
+ IOMMUTLBEntry *iotlb = data;
+ MemoryRegion *mr;
+ hwaddr xlat;
+ hwaddr len = iotlb->addr_mask + 1;
+ void *vaddr;
+ int ret;
+
+ trace_vfio_iommu_map_notify(iotlb->iova,
+ iotlb->iova + iotlb->addr_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * The IOMMU TLB entry we have just covers translation through
+ * this IOMMU to its immediate target. We need to translate
+ * it the rest of the way through to memory.
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ mr = address_space_translate(&address_space_memory,
+ iotlb->translated_addr,
+ &xlat, &len, iotlb->perm & IOMMU_WO);
+ if (!memory_region_is_ram(mr)) {
+ error_report("iommu map to non memory area %"HWADDR_PRIx"",
+ xlat);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Translation truncates length to the IOMMU page size,
+ * check that it did not truncate too much.
+ */
+ if (len & iotlb->addr_mask) {
+ error_report("iommu has granularity incompatible with target AS");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) != IOMMU_NONE) {
+ vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + xlat;
+ ret = vfio_dma_map(container, iotlb->iova,
+ iotlb->addr_mask + 1, vaddr,
+ !(iotlb->perm & IOMMU_WO) || mr->readonly);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio_dma_map(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
+ "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", %p) = %d (%m)",
+ container, iotlb->iova,
+ iotlb->addr_mask + 1, vaddr, ret);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iotlb->iova, iotlb->addr_mask + 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
+ "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx") = %d (%m)",
+ container, iotlb->iova,
+ iotlb->addr_mask + 1, ret);
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static void vfio_listener_region_add(MemoryListener *listener,
+ MemoryRegionSection *section)
+{
+ VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer,
+ iommu_data.type1.listener);
+ hwaddr iova, end;
+ Int128 llend;
+ void *vaddr;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vfio_listener_skipped_section(section)) {
+ trace_vfio_listener_region_add_skip(
+ section->offset_within_address_space,
+ section->offset_within_address_space +
+ int128_get64(int128_sub(section->size, int128_one())));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely((section->offset_within_address_space & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) !=
+ (section->offset_within_region & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
+ error_report("%s received unaligned region", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ iova = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(section->offset_within_address_space);
+ llend = int128_make64(section->offset_within_address_space);
+ llend = int128_add(llend, section->size);
+ llend = int128_and(llend, int128_exts64(TARGET_PAGE_MASK));
+
+ if (int128_ge(int128_make64(iova), llend)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memory_region_ref(section->mr);
+
+ if (memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) {
+ VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu;
+
+ trace_vfio_listener_region_add_iommu(iova,
+ int128_get64(int128_sub(llend, int128_one())));
+ /*
+ * FIXME: We should do some checking to see if the
+ * capabilities of the host VFIO IOMMU are adequate to model
+ * the guest IOMMU
+ *
+ * FIXME: For VFIO iommu types which have KVM acceleration to
+ * avoid bouncing all map/unmaps through qemu this way, this
+ * would be the right place to wire that up (tell the KVM
+ * device emulation the VFIO iommu handles to use).
+ */
+ /*
+ * This assumes that the guest IOMMU is empty of
+ * mappings at this point.
+ *
+ * One way of doing this is:
+ * 1. Avoid sharing IOMMUs between emulated devices or different
+ * IOMMU groups.
+ * 2. Implement VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE in the host kernel to fail if
+ * there are some mappings in IOMMU.
+ *
+ * VFIO on SPAPR does that. Other IOMMU models may do that different,
+ * they must make sure there are no existing mappings or
+ * loop through existing mappings to map them into VFIO.
+ */
+ giommu = g_malloc0(sizeof(*giommu));
+ giommu->iommu = section->mr;
+ giommu->container = container;
+ giommu->n.notify = vfio_iommu_map_notify;
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->giommu_list, giommu, giommu_next);
+ memory_region_register_iommu_notifier(giommu->iommu, &giommu->n);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Here we assume that memory_region_is_ram(section->mr)==true */
+
+ end = int128_get64(llend);
+ vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) +
+ section->offset_within_region +
+ (iova - section->offset_within_address_space);
+
+ trace_vfio_listener_region_add_ram(iova, end - 1, vaddr);
+
+ ret = vfio_dma_map(container, iova, end - iova, vaddr, section->readonly);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio_dma_map(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
+ "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", %p) = %d (%m)",
+ container, iova, end - iova, vaddr, ret);
+
+ /*
+ * On the initfn path, store the first error in the container so we
+ * can gracefully fail. Runtime, there's not much we can do other
+ * than throw a hardware error.
+ */
+ if (!container->iommu_data.type1.initialized) {
+ if (!container->iommu_data.type1.error) {
+ container->iommu_data.type1.error = ret;
+ }
+ } else {
+ hw_error("vfio: DMA mapping failed, unable to continue");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void vfio_listener_region_del(MemoryListener *listener,
+ MemoryRegionSection *section)
+{
+ VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer,
+ iommu_data.type1.listener);
+ hwaddr iova, end;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vfio_listener_skipped_section(section)) {
+ trace_vfio_listener_region_del_skip(
+ section->offset_within_address_space,
+ section->offset_within_address_space +
+ int128_get64(int128_sub(section->size, int128_one())));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely((section->offset_within_address_space & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) !=
+ (section->offset_within_region & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
+ error_report("%s received unaligned region", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) {
+ VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(giommu, &container->giommu_list, giommu_next) {
+ if (giommu->iommu == section->mr) {
+ memory_region_unregister_iommu_notifier(&giommu->n);
+ QLIST_REMOVE(giommu, giommu_next);
+ g_free(giommu);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: We assume the one big unmap below is adequate to
+ * remove any individual page mappings in the IOMMU which
+ * might have been copied into VFIO. This works for a page table
+ * based IOMMU where a big unmap flattens a large range of IO-PTEs.
+ * That may not be true for all IOMMU types.
+ */
+ }
+
+ iova = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(section->offset_within_address_space);
+ end = (section->offset_within_address_space + int128_get64(section->size)) &
+ TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+ if (iova >= end) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ trace_vfio_listener_region_del(iova, end - 1);
+
+ ret = vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, end - iova);
+ memory_region_unref(section->mr);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio_dma_unmap(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", "
+ "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx") = %d (%m)",
+ container, iova, end - iova, ret);
+ }
+}
+
+static const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener = {
+ .region_add = vfio_listener_region_add,
+ .region_del = vfio_listener_region_del,
+};
+
+static void vfio_listener_release(VFIOContainer *container)
+{
+ memory_listener_unregister(&container->iommu_data.type1.listener);
+}
+
+int vfio_mmap_region(Object *obj, VFIORegion *region,
+ MemoryRegion *mem, MemoryRegion *submem,
+ void **map, size_t size, off_t offset,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ VFIODevice *vbasedev = region->vbasedev;
+
+ if (vbasedev->allow_mmap && size && region->flags &
+ VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP) {
+ int prot = 0;
+
+ if (region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) {
+ prot |= PROT_READ;
+ }
+
+ if (region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) {
+ prot |= PROT_WRITE;
+ }
+
+ *map = mmap(NULL, size, prot, MAP_SHARED,
+ vbasedev->fd,
+ region->fd_offset + offset);
+ if (*map == MAP_FAILED) {
+ *map = NULL;
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto empty_region;
+ }
+
+ memory_region_init_ram_ptr(submem, obj, name, size, *map);
+ memory_region_set_skip_dump(submem);
+ } else {
+empty_region:
+ /* Create a zero sized sub-region to make cleanup easy. */
+ memory_region_init(submem, obj, name, 0);
+ }
+
+ memory_region_add_subregion(mem, offset, submem);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque)
+{
+ VFIOGroup *group;
+ VFIODevice *vbasedev;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
+ QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev, &group->device_list, next) {
+ vbasedev->ops->vfio_compute_needs_reset(vbasedev);
+ }
+ }
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
+ QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev, &group->device_list, next) {
+ if (vbasedev->needs_reset) {
+ vbasedev->ops->vfio_hot_reset_multi(vbasedev);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void vfio_kvm_device_add_group(VFIOGroup *group)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+ struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
+ .group = KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP,
+ .attr = KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD,
+ .addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)&group->fd,
+ };
+
+ if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (vfio_kvm_device_fd < 0) {
+ struct kvm_create_device cd = {
+ .type = KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO,
+ };
+
+ if (kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, &cd)) {
+ error_report("Failed to create KVM VFIO device: %m");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vfio_kvm_device_fd = cd.fd;
+ }
+
+ if (ioctl(vfio_kvm_device_fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr)) {
+ error_report("Failed to add group %d to KVM VFIO device: %m",
+ group->groupid);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void vfio_kvm_device_del_group(VFIOGroup *group)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+ struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
+ .group = KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP,
+ .attr = KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL,
+ .addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)&group->fd,
+ };
+
+ if (vfio_kvm_device_fd < 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (ioctl(vfio_kvm_device_fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr)) {
+ error_report("Failed to remove group %d from KVM VFIO device: %m",
+ group->groupid);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static VFIOAddressSpace *vfio_get_address_space(AddressSpace *as)
+{
+ VFIOAddressSpace *space;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(space, &vfio_address_spaces, list) {
+ if (space->as == as) {
+ return space;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No suitable VFIOAddressSpace, create a new one */
+ space = g_malloc0(sizeof(*space));
+ space->as = as;
+ QLIST_INIT(&space->containers);
+
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vfio_address_spaces, space, list);
+
+ return space;
+}
+
+static void vfio_put_address_space(VFIOAddressSpace *space)
+{
+ if (QLIST_EMPTY(&space->containers)) {
+ QLIST_REMOVE(space, list);
+ g_free(space);
+ }
+}
+
+static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as)
+{
+ VFIOContainer *container;
+ int ret, fd;
+ VFIOAddressSpace *space;
+
+ space = vfio_get_address_space(as);
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(container, &space->containers, next) {
+ if (!ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &container->fd)) {
+ group->container = container;
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->group_list, group, container_next);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fd = qemu_open("/dev/vfio/vfio", O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to open /dev/vfio/vfio: %m");
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto put_space_exit;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_GET_API_VERSION);
+ if (ret != VFIO_API_VERSION) {
+ error_report("vfio: supported vfio version: %d, "
+ "reported version: %d", VFIO_API_VERSION, ret);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto close_fd_exit;
+ }
+
+ container = g_malloc0(sizeof(*container));
+ container->space = space;
+ container->fd = fd;
+ if (ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU) ||
+ ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU)) {
+ bool v2 = !!ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU);
+
+ ret = ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &fd);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to set group container: %m");
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto free_container_exit;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_SET_IOMMU,
+ v2 ? VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU : VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to set iommu for container: %m");
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto free_container_exit;
+ }
+
+ container->iommu_data.type1.listener = vfio_memory_listener;
+ container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release;
+
+ memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.type1.listener,
+ container->space->as);
+
+ if (container->iommu_data.type1.error) {
+ ret = container->iommu_data.type1.error;
+ error_report("vfio: memory listener initialization failed for container");
+ goto listener_release_exit;
+ }
+
+ container->iommu_data.type1.initialized = true;
+
+ } else if (ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU)) {
+ ret = ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &fd);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to set group container: %m");
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto free_container_exit;
+ }
+ ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_SET_IOMMU, VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to set iommu for container: %m");
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto free_container_exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The host kernel code implementing VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE is called
+ * when container fd is closed so we do not call it explicitly
+ * in this file.
+ */
+ ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to enable container: %m");
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto free_container_exit;
+ }
+
+ container->iommu_data.type1.listener = vfio_memory_listener;
+ container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release;
+
+ memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.type1.listener,
+ container->space->as);
+
+ } else {
+ error_report("vfio: No available IOMMU models");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_container_exit;
+ }
+
+ QLIST_INIT(&container->group_list);
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&space->containers, container, next);
+
+ group->container = container;
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->group_list, group, container_next);
+
+ return 0;
+listener_release_exit:
+ vfio_listener_release(container);
+
+free_container_exit:
+ g_free(container);
+
+close_fd_exit:
+ close(fd);
+
+put_space_exit:
+ vfio_put_address_space(space);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void vfio_disconnect_container(VFIOGroup *group)
+{
+ VFIOContainer *container = group->container;
+
+ if (ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER, &container->fd)) {
+ error_report("vfio: error disconnecting group %d from container",
+ group->groupid);
+ }
+
+ QLIST_REMOVE(group, container_next);
+ group->container = NULL;
+
+ if (QLIST_EMPTY(&container->group_list)) {
+ VFIOAddressSpace *space = container->space;
+ VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu, *tmp;
+
+ if (container->iommu_data.release) {
+ container->iommu_data.release(container);
+ }
+ QLIST_REMOVE(container, next);
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(giommu, &container->giommu_list, giommu_next, tmp) {
+ memory_region_unregister_iommu_notifier(&giommu->n);
+ QLIST_REMOVE(giommu, giommu_next);
+ g_free(giommu);
+ }
+
+ trace_vfio_disconnect_container(container->fd);
+ close(container->fd);
+ g_free(container);
+
+ vfio_put_address_space(space);
+ }
+}
+
+VFIOGroup *vfio_get_group(int groupid, AddressSpace *as)
+{
+ VFIOGroup *group;
+ char path[32];
+ struct vfio_group_status status = { .argsz = sizeof(status) };
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
+ if (group->groupid == groupid) {
+ /* Found it. Now is it already in the right context? */
+ if (group->container->space->as == as) {
+ return group;
+ } else {
+ error_report("vfio: group %d used in multiple address spaces",
+ group->groupid);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ group = g_malloc0(sizeof(*group));
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/vfio/%d", groupid);
+ group->fd = qemu_open(path, O_RDWR);
+ if (group->fd < 0) {
+ error_report("vfio: error opening %s: %m", path);
+ goto free_group_exit;
+ }
+
+ if (ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS, &status)) {
+ error_report("vfio: error getting group status: %m");
+ goto close_fd_exit;
+ }
+
+ if (!(status.flags & VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE)) {
+ error_report("vfio: error, group %d is not viable, please ensure "
+ "all devices within the iommu_group are bound to their "
+ "vfio bus driver.", groupid);
+ goto close_fd_exit;
+ }
+
+ group->groupid = groupid;
+ QLIST_INIT(&group->device_list);
+
+ if (vfio_connect_container(group, as)) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to setup container for group %d", groupid);
+ goto close_fd_exit;
+ }
+
+ if (QLIST_EMPTY(&vfio_group_list)) {
+ qemu_register_reset(vfio_reset_handler, NULL);
+ }
+
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vfio_group_list, group, next);
+
+ vfio_kvm_device_add_group(group);
+
+ return group;
+
+close_fd_exit:
+ close(group->fd);
+
+free_group_exit:
+ g_free(group);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void vfio_put_group(VFIOGroup *group)
+{
+ if (!group || !QLIST_EMPTY(&group->device_list)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vfio_kvm_device_del_group(group);
+ vfio_disconnect_container(group);
+ QLIST_REMOVE(group, next);
+ trace_vfio_put_group(group->fd);
+ close(group->fd);
+ g_free(group);
+
+ if (QLIST_EMPTY(&vfio_group_list)) {
+ qemu_unregister_reset(vfio_reset_handler, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+int vfio_get_device(VFIOGroup *group, const char *name,
+ VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+ struct vfio_device_info dev_info = { .argsz = sizeof(dev_info) };
+ int ret, fd;
+
+ fd = ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD, name);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ error_report("vfio: error getting device %s from group %d: %m",
+ name, group->groupid);
+ error_printf("Verify all devices in group %d are bound to vfio-<bus> "
+ "or pci-stub and not already in use\n", group->groupid);
+ return fd;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO, &dev_info);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("vfio: error getting device info: %m");
+ close(fd);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ vbasedev->fd = fd;
+ vbasedev->group = group;
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&group->device_list, vbasedev, next);
+
+ vbasedev->num_irqs = dev_info.num_irqs;
+ vbasedev->num_regions = dev_info.num_regions;
+ vbasedev->flags = dev_info.flags;
+
+ trace_vfio_get_device(name, dev_info.flags, dev_info.num_regions,
+ dev_info.num_irqs);
+
+ vbasedev->reset_works = !!(dev_info.flags & VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void vfio_put_base_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
+{
+ if (!vbasedev->group) {
+ return;
+ }
+ QLIST_REMOVE(vbasedev, next);
+ vbasedev->group = NULL;
+ trace_vfio_put_base_device(vbasedev->fd);
+ close(vbasedev->fd);
+}
+
+static int vfio_container_do_ioctl(AddressSpace *as, int32_t groupid,
+ int req, void *param)
+{
+ VFIOGroup *group;
+ VFIOContainer *container;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ group = vfio_get_group(groupid, as);
+ if (!group) {
+ error_report("vfio: group %d not registered", groupid);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ container = group->container;
+ if (group->container) {
+ ret = ioctl(container->fd, req, param);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_report("vfio: failed to ioctl %d to container: ret=%d, %s",
+ _IOC_NR(req) - VFIO_BASE, ret, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+
+ vfio_put_group(group);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int vfio_container_ioctl(AddressSpace *as, int32_t groupid,
+ int req, void *param)
+{
+ /* We allow only certain ioctls to the container */
+ switch (req) {
+ case VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION:
+ case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO:
+ case VFIO_EEH_PE_OP:
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Return an error on unknown requests */
+ error_report("vfio: unsupported ioctl %X", req);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return vfio_container_do_ioctl(as, groupid, req, param);
+}
Code Review / kvmfornfv.git / blobdiff