--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * QEMU Sparc SLAVIO timer controller emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/sparc/sun4m.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/ptimer.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+
+/*
+ * Registers of hardware timer in sun4m.
+ *
+ * This is the timer/counter part of chip STP2001 (Slave I/O), also
+ * produced as NCR89C105. See
+ * http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/historic-linux/early-ports/Sparc/NCR/NCR89C105.txt
+ *
+ * The 31-bit counter is incremented every 500ns by bit 9. Bits 8..0
+ * are zero. Bit 31 is 1 when count has been reached.
+ *
+ * Per-CPU timers interrupt local CPU, system timer uses normal
+ * interrupt routing.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define MAX_CPUS 16
+
+typedef struct CPUTimerState {
+ qemu_irq irq;
+ ptimer_state *timer;
+ uint32_t count, counthigh, reached;
+ /* processor only */
+ uint32_t run;
+ uint64_t limit;
+} CPUTimerState;
+
+#define TYPE_SLAVIO_TIMER "slavio_timer"
+#define SLAVIO_TIMER(obj) \
+ OBJECT_CHECK(SLAVIO_TIMERState, (obj), TYPE_SLAVIO_TIMER)
+
+typedef struct SLAVIO_TIMERState {
+ SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+ uint32_t num_cpus;
+ uint32_t cputimer_mode;
+ CPUTimerState cputimer[MAX_CPUS + 1];
+} SLAVIO_TIMERState;
+
+typedef struct TimerContext {
+ MemoryRegion iomem;
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s;
+ unsigned int timer_index; /* 0 for system, 1 ... MAX_CPUS for CPU timers */
+} TimerContext;
+
+#define SYS_TIMER_SIZE 0x14
+#define CPU_TIMER_SIZE 0x10
+
+#define TIMER_LIMIT 0
+#define TIMER_COUNTER 1
+#define TIMER_COUNTER_NORST 2
+#define TIMER_STATUS 3
+#define TIMER_MODE 4
+
+#define TIMER_COUNT_MASK32 0xfffffe00
+#define TIMER_LIMIT_MASK32 0x7fffffff
+#define TIMER_MAX_COUNT64 0x7ffffffffffffe00ULL
+#define TIMER_MAX_COUNT32 0x7ffffe00ULL
+#define TIMER_REACHED 0x80000000
+#define TIMER_PERIOD 500ULL // 500ns
+#define LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(l) (((l) >> 9) - 1)
+#define PERIODS_TO_LIMIT(l) (((l) + 1) << 9)
+
+static int slavio_timer_is_user(TimerContext *tc)
+{
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = tc->s;
+ unsigned int timer_index = tc->timer_index;
+
+ return timer_index != 0 && (s->cputimer_mode & (1 << (timer_index - 1)));
+}
+
+// Update count, set irq, update expire_time
+// Convert from ptimer countdown units
+static void slavio_timer_get_out(CPUTimerState *t)
+{
+ uint64_t count, limit;
+
+ if (t->limit == 0) { /* free-run system or processor counter */
+ limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT32;
+ } else {
+ limit = t->limit;
+ }
+ count = limit - PERIODS_TO_LIMIT(ptimer_get_count(t->timer));
+
+ trace_slavio_timer_get_out(t->limit, t->counthigh, t->count);
+ t->count = count & TIMER_COUNT_MASK32;
+ t->counthigh = count >> 32;
+}
+
+// timer callback
+static void slavio_timer_irq(void *opaque)
+{
+ TimerContext *tc = opaque;
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = tc->s;
+ CPUTimerState *t = &s->cputimer[tc->timer_index];
+
+ slavio_timer_get_out(t);
+ trace_slavio_timer_irq(t->counthigh, t->count);
+ /* if limit is 0 (free-run), there will be no match */
+ if (t->limit != 0) {
+ t->reached = TIMER_REACHED;
+ }
+ /* there is no interrupt if user timer or free-run */
+ if (!slavio_timer_is_user(tc) && t->limit != 0) {
+ qemu_irq_raise(t->irq);
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t slavio_timer_mem_readl(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ TimerContext *tc = opaque;
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = tc->s;
+ uint32_t saddr, ret;
+ unsigned int timer_index = tc->timer_index;
+ CPUTimerState *t = &s->cputimer[timer_index];
+
+ saddr = addr >> 2;
+ switch (saddr) {
+ case TIMER_LIMIT:
+ // read limit (system counter mode) or read most signifying
+ // part of counter (user mode)
+ if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc)) {
+ // read user timer MSW
+ slavio_timer_get_out(t);
+ ret = t->counthigh | t->reached;
+ } else {
+ // read limit
+ // clear irq
+ qemu_irq_lower(t->irq);
+ t->reached = 0;
+ ret = t->limit & TIMER_LIMIT_MASK32;
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMER_COUNTER:
+ // read counter and reached bit (system mode) or read lsbits
+ // of counter (user mode)
+ slavio_timer_get_out(t);
+ if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc)) { // read user timer LSW
+ ret = t->count & TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
+ } else { // read limit
+ ret = (t->count & TIMER_MAX_COUNT32) |
+ t->reached;
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMER_STATUS:
+ // only available in processor counter/timer
+ // read start/stop status
+ if (timer_index > 0) {
+ ret = t->run;
+ } else {
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMER_MODE:
+ // only available in system counter
+ // read user/system mode
+ ret = s->cputimer_mode;
+ break;
+ default:
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_readl_invalid(addr);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_readl(addr, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void slavio_timer_mem_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ uint64_t val, unsigned size)
+{
+ TimerContext *tc = opaque;
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = tc->s;
+ uint32_t saddr;
+ unsigned int timer_index = tc->timer_index;
+ CPUTimerState *t = &s->cputimer[timer_index];
+
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel(addr, val);
+ saddr = addr >> 2;
+ switch (saddr) {
+ case TIMER_LIMIT:
+ if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc)) {
+ uint64_t count;
+
+ // set user counter MSW, reset counter
+ t->limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
+ t->counthigh = val & (TIMER_MAX_COUNT64 >> 32);
+ t->reached = 0;
+ count = ((uint64_t)t->counthigh << 32) | t->count;
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_limit(timer_index, count);
+ ptimer_set_count(t->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t->limit - count));
+ } else {
+ // set limit, reset counter
+ qemu_irq_lower(t->irq);
+ t->limit = val & TIMER_MAX_COUNT32;
+ if (t->timer) {
+ if (t->limit == 0) { /* free-run */
+ ptimer_set_limit(t->timer,
+ LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32), 1);
+ } else {
+ ptimer_set_limit(t->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t->limit), 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMER_COUNTER:
+ if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc)) {
+ uint64_t count;
+
+ // set user counter LSW, reset counter
+ t->limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
+ t->count = val & TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
+ t->reached = 0;
+ count = ((uint64_t)t->counthigh) << 32 | t->count;
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_limit(timer_index, count);
+ ptimer_set_count(t->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t->limit - count));
+ } else {
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_counter_invalid();
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMER_COUNTER_NORST:
+ // set limit without resetting counter
+ t->limit = val & TIMER_MAX_COUNT32;
+ if (t->limit == 0) { /* free-run */
+ ptimer_set_limit(t->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32), 0);
+ } else {
+ ptimer_set_limit(t->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(t->limit), 0);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMER_STATUS:
+ if (slavio_timer_is_user(tc)) {
+ // start/stop user counter
+ if (val & 1) {
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_status_start(timer_index);
+ ptimer_run(t->timer, 0);
+ } else {
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_status_stop(timer_index);
+ ptimer_stop(t->timer);
+ }
+ }
+ t->run = val & 1;
+ break;
+ case TIMER_MODE:
+ if (timer_index == 0) {
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpus; i++) {
+ unsigned int processor = 1 << i;
+ CPUTimerState *curr_timer = &s->cputimer[i + 1];
+
+ // check for a change in timer mode for this processor
+ if ((val & processor) != (s->cputimer_mode & processor)) {
+ if (val & processor) { // counter -> user timer
+ qemu_irq_lower(curr_timer->irq);
+ // counters are always running
+ if (!curr_timer->run) {
+ ptimer_stop(curr_timer->timer);
+ }
+ // user timer limit is always the same
+ curr_timer->limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
+ ptimer_set_limit(curr_timer->timer,
+ LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(curr_timer->limit),
+ 1);
+ // set this processors user timer bit in config
+ // register
+ s->cputimer_mode |= processor;
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_mode_user(timer_index);
+ } else { // user timer -> counter
+ // start the counter
+ ptimer_run(curr_timer->timer, 0);
+ // clear this processors user timer bit in config
+ // register
+ s->cputimer_mode &= ~processor;
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_mode_counter(timer_index);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_mode_invalid();
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ trace_slavio_timer_mem_writel_invalid(addr);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps slavio_timer_mem_ops = {
+ .read = slavio_timer_mem_readl,
+ .write = slavio_timer_mem_writel,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 4,
+ .max_access_size = 4,
+ },
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_timer = {
+ .name ="timer",
+ .version_id = 3,
+ .minimum_version_id = 3,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT64(limit, CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(count, CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(counthigh, CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(reached, CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_UINT32(run , CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer, CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_slavio_timer = {
+ .name ="slavio_timer",
+ .version_id = 3,
+ .minimum_version_id = 3,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(cputimer, SLAVIO_TIMERState, MAX_CPUS + 1, 3,
+ vmstate_timer, CPUTimerState),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
+static void slavio_timer_reset(DeviceState *d)
+{
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = SLAVIO_TIMER(d);
+ unsigned int i;
+ CPUTimerState *curr_timer;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= MAX_CPUS; i++) {
+ curr_timer = &s->cputimer[i];
+ curr_timer->limit = 0;
+ curr_timer->count = 0;
+ curr_timer->reached = 0;
+ if (i <= s->num_cpus) {
+ ptimer_set_limit(curr_timer->timer,
+ LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32), 1);
+ ptimer_run(curr_timer->timer, 0);
+ curr_timer->run = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ s->cputimer_mode = 0;
+}
+
+static int slavio_timer_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+ SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = SLAVIO_TIMER(dev);
+ QEMUBH *bh;
+ unsigned int i;
+ TimerContext *tc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= MAX_CPUS; i++) {
+ uint64_t size;
+ char timer_name[20];
+
+ tc = g_malloc0(sizeof(TimerContext));
+ tc->s = s;
+ tc->timer_index = i;
+
+ bh = qemu_bh_new(slavio_timer_irq, tc);
+ s->cputimer[i].timer = ptimer_init(bh);
+ ptimer_set_period(s->cputimer[i].timer, TIMER_PERIOD);
+
+ size = i == 0 ? SYS_TIMER_SIZE : CPU_TIMER_SIZE;
+ snprintf(timer_name, sizeof(timer_name), "timer-%i", i);
+ memory_region_init_io(&tc->iomem, OBJECT(s), &slavio_timer_mem_ops, tc,
+ timer_name, size);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &tc->iomem);
+
+ sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->cputimer[i].irq);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static Property slavio_timer_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_cpus", SLAVIO_TIMERState, num_cpus, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void slavio_timer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ k->init = slavio_timer_init1;
+ dc->reset = slavio_timer_reset;
+ dc->vmsd = &vmstate_slavio_timer;
+ dc->props = slavio_timer_properties;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo slavio_timer_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_SLAVIO_TIMER,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(SLAVIO_TIMERState),
+ .class_init = slavio_timer_class_init,
+};
+
+static void slavio_timer_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&slavio_timer_info);
+}
+
+type_init(slavio_timer_register_types)
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