These changes are the raw update to linux-4.4.6-rt14. Kernel sources
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / xen / balloon.c
index fd93369..12eab50 100644 (file)
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@
 #include <linux/memory.h>
 #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
 #include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <xen/features.h>
 #include <xen/page.h>
 
+static int xen_hotplug_unpopulated;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+
+static int zero;
+static int one = 1;
+
+static struct ctl_table balloon_table[] = {
+       {
+               .procname       = "hotplug_unpopulated",
+               .data           = &xen_hotplug_unpopulated,
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+               .mode           = 0644,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+               .extra1         = &zero,
+               .extra2         = &one,
+       },
+       { }
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table balloon_root[] = {
+       {
+               .procname       = "balloon",
+               .mode           = 0555,
+               .child          = balloon_table,
+       },
+       { }
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table xen_root[] = {
+       {
+               .procname       = "xen",
+               .mode           = 0555,
+               .child          = balloon_root,
+       },
+       { }
+};
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Use one extent per PAGE_SIZE to avoid to break down the page into
+ * multiple frame.
+ */
+#define EXTENT_ORDER (fls(XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE) - 1)
+
 /*
  * balloon_process() state:
  *
  * BP_DONE: done or nothing to do,
+ * BP_WAIT: wait to be rescheduled,
  * BP_EAGAIN: error, go to sleep,
  * BP_ECANCELED: error, balloon operation canceled.
  */
 
 enum bp_state {
        BP_DONE,
+       BP_WAIT,
        BP_EAGAIN,
        BP_ECANCELED
 };
@@ -91,11 +141,12 @@ struct balloon_stats balloon_stats;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_stats);
 
 /* We increase/decrease in batches which fit in a page */
-static xen_pfn_t frame_list[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
+static xen_pfn_t frame_list[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(xen_pfn_t)];
 
 
 /* List of ballooned pages, threaded through the mem_map array. */
 static LIST_HEAD(ballooned_pages);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(balloon_wq);
 
 /* Main work function, always executed in process context. */
 static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work);
@@ -124,6 +175,7 @@ static void __balloon_append(struct page *page)
                list_add(&page->lru, &ballooned_pages);
                balloon_stats.balloon_low++;
        }
+       wake_up(&balloon_wq);
 }
 
 static void balloon_append(struct page *page)
@@ -133,17 +185,16 @@ static void balloon_append(struct page *page)
 }
 
 /* balloon_retrieve: rescue a page from the balloon, if it is not empty. */
-static struct page *balloon_retrieve(bool prefer_highmem)
+static struct page *balloon_retrieve(bool require_lowmem)
 {
        struct page *page;
 
        if (list_empty(&ballooned_pages))
                return NULL;
 
-       if (prefer_highmem)
-               page = list_entry(ballooned_pages.prev, struct page, lru);
-       else
-               page = list_entry(ballooned_pages.next, struct page, lru);
+       page = list_entry(ballooned_pages.next, struct page, lru);
+       if (require_lowmem && PageHighMem(page))
+               return NULL;
        list_del(&page->lru);
 
        if (PageHighMem(page))
@@ -166,6 +217,9 @@ static struct page *balloon_next_page(struct page *page)
 
 static enum bp_state update_schedule(enum bp_state state)
 {
+       if (state == BP_WAIT)
+               return BP_WAIT;
+
        if (state == BP_ECANCELED)
                return BP_ECANCELED;
 
@@ -193,43 +247,75 @@ static enum bp_state update_schedule(enum bp_state state)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-static long current_credit(void)
+static struct resource *additional_memory_resource(phys_addr_t size)
 {
-       return balloon_stats.target_pages - balloon_stats.current_pages -
-               balloon_stats.hotplug_pages;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int ret;
+
+       res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!res)
+               return NULL;
+
+       res->name = "System RAM";
+       res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+
+       ret = allocate_resource(&iomem_resource, res,
+                               size, 0, -1,
+                               PAGES_PER_SECTION * PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               pr_err("Cannot allocate new System RAM resource\n");
+               kfree(res);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return res;
 }
 
-static bool balloon_is_inflated(void)
+static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *resource)
 {
-       if (balloon_stats.balloon_low || balloon_stats.balloon_high ||
-                       balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug)
-               return true;
-       else
-               return false;
-}
+       if (!resource)
+               return;
 
-/*
- * reserve_additional_memory() adds memory region of size >= credit above
- * max_pfn. New region is section aligned and size is modified to be multiple
- * of section size. Those features allow optimal use of address space and
- * establish proper alignment when this function is called first time after
- * boot (last section not fully populated at boot time contains unused memory
- * pages with PG_reserved bit not set; online_pages_range() does not allow page
- * onlining in whole range if first onlined page does not have PG_reserved
- * bit set). Real size of added memory is established at page onlining stage.
- */
+       /*
+        * No need to reset region to identity mapped since we now
+        * know that no I/O can be in this region
+        */
+       release_resource(resource);
+       kfree(resource);
+}
 
-static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(long credit)
+static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(void)
 {
+       long credit;
+       struct resource *resource;
        int nid, rc;
-       u64 hotplug_start_paddr;
-       unsigned long balloon_hotplug = credit;
+       unsigned long balloon_hotplug;
 
-       hotplug_start_paddr = PFN_PHYS(SECTION_ALIGN_UP(max_pfn));
-       balloon_hotplug = round_up(balloon_hotplug, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
-       nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(hotplug_start_paddr);
+       credit = balloon_stats.target_pages + balloon_stats.target_unpopulated
+               - balloon_stats.total_pages;
+
+       /*
+        * Already hotplugged enough pages?  Wait for them to be
+        * onlined.
+        */
+       if (credit <= 0)
+               return BP_WAIT;
+
+       balloon_hotplug = round_up(credit, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
+
+       resource = additional_memory_resource(balloon_hotplug * PAGE_SIZE);
+       if (!resource)
+               goto err;
+
+       nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(resource->start);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
+       /*
+        * We don't support PV MMU when Linux and Xen is using
+        * different page granularity.
+        */
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(XEN_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE);
+
         /*
          * add_memory() will build page tables for the new memory so
          * the p2m must contain invalid entries so the correct
@@ -242,29 +328,28 @@ static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(long credit)
        if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
                unsigned long pfn, i;
 
-               pfn = PFN_DOWN(hotplug_start_paddr);
+               pfn = PFN_DOWN(resource->start);
                for (i = 0; i < balloon_hotplug; i++) {
                        if (!set_phys_to_machine(pfn + i, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)) {
                                pr_warn("set_phys_to_machine() failed, no memory added\n");
-                               return BP_ECANCELED;
+                               goto err;
                        }
                 }
        }
 #endif
 
-       rc = add_memory(nid, hotplug_start_paddr, balloon_hotplug << PAGE_SHIFT);
-
+       rc = add_memory_resource(nid, resource);
        if (rc) {
                pr_warn("Cannot add additional memory (%i)\n", rc);
-               return BP_ECANCELED;
+               goto err;
        }
 
-       balloon_hotplug -= credit;
+       balloon_stats.total_pages += balloon_hotplug;
 
-       balloon_stats.hotplug_pages += credit;
-       balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug = balloon_hotplug;
-
-       return BP_DONE;
+       return BP_WAIT;
+  err:
+       release_memory_resource(resource);
+       return BP_ECANCELED;
 }
 
 static void xen_online_page(struct page *page)
@@ -275,11 +360,6 @@ static void xen_online_page(struct page *page)
 
        __balloon_append(page);
 
-       if (balloon_stats.hotplug_pages)
-               --balloon_stats.hotplug_pages;
-       else
-               --balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug;
-
        mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 }
 
@@ -296,53 +376,34 @@ static struct notifier_block xen_memory_nb = {
        .priority = 0
 };
 #else
-static long current_credit(void)
+static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(void)
 {
-       unsigned long target = balloon_stats.target_pages;
-
-       target = min(target,
-                    balloon_stats.current_pages +
-                    balloon_stats.balloon_low +
-                    balloon_stats.balloon_high);
-
-       return target - balloon_stats.current_pages;
+       balloon_stats.target_pages = balloon_stats.current_pages;
+       return BP_ECANCELED;
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
 
-static bool balloon_is_inflated(void)
+static long current_credit(void)
 {
-       if (balloon_stats.balloon_low || balloon_stats.balloon_high)
-               return true;
-       else
-               return false;
+       return balloon_stats.target_pages - balloon_stats.current_pages;
 }
 
-static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(long credit)
+static bool balloon_is_inflated(void)
 {
-       balloon_stats.target_pages = balloon_stats.current_pages;
-       return BP_DONE;
+       return balloon_stats.balloon_low || balloon_stats.balloon_high;
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
 
 static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
 {
        int rc;
-       unsigned long  pfn, i;
+       unsigned long i;
        struct page   *page;
        struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
                .address_bits = 0,
-               .extent_order = 0,
+               .extent_order = EXTENT_ORDER,
                .domid        = DOMID_SELF
        };
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-       if (!balloon_stats.balloon_low && !balloon_stats.balloon_high) {
-               nr_pages = min(nr_pages, balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug);
-               balloon_stats.hotplug_pages += nr_pages;
-               balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug -= nr_pages;
-               return BP_DONE;
-       }
-#endif
-
        if (nr_pages > ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list))
                nr_pages = ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list);
 
@@ -352,7 +413,11 @@ static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
                        nr_pages = i;
                        break;
                }
-               frame_list[i] = page_to_pfn(page);
+
+               /* XENMEM_populate_physmap requires a PFN based on Xen
+                * granularity.
+                */
+               frame_list[i] = page_to_xen_pfn(page);
                page = balloon_next_page(page);
        }
 
@@ -366,10 +431,16 @@ static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
                page = balloon_retrieve(false);
                BUG_ON(page == NULL);
 
-               pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
+               /*
+                * We don't support PV MMU when Linux and Xen is using
+                * different page granularity.
+                */
+               BUILD_BUG_ON(XEN_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE);
+
                if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+                       unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+
                        set_phys_to_machine(pfn, frame_list[i]);
 
                        /* Link back into the page tables if not highmem. */
@@ -396,23 +467,15 @@ static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
 static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
 {
        enum bp_state state = BP_DONE;
-       unsigned long  pfn, i;
-       struct page   *page;
+       unsigned long i;
+       struct page *page, *tmp;
        int ret;
        struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
                .address_bits = 0,
-               .extent_order = 0,
+               .extent_order = EXTENT_ORDER,
                .domid        = DOMID_SELF
        };
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-       if (balloon_stats.hotplug_pages) {
-               nr_pages = min(nr_pages, balloon_stats.hotplug_pages);
-               balloon_stats.hotplug_pages -= nr_pages;
-               balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug += nr_pages;
-               return BP_DONE;
-       }
-#endif
+       LIST_HEAD(pages);
 
        if (nr_pages > ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list))
                nr_pages = ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list);
@@ -425,8 +488,7 @@ static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
                        break;
                }
                scrub_page(page);
-
-               frame_list[i] = page_to_pfn(page);
+               list_add(&page->lru, &pages);
        }
 
        /*
@@ -438,14 +500,25 @@ static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
         */
        kmap_flush_unused();
 
-       /* Update direct mapping, invalidate P2M, and add to balloon. */
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
-               pfn = frame_list[i];
-               frame_list[i] = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
-               page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+       /*
+        * Setup the frame, update direct mapping, invalidate P2M,
+        * and add to balloon.
+        */
+       i = 0;
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &pages, lru) {
+               /* XENMEM_decrease_reservation requires a GFN */
+               frame_list[i++] = xen_page_to_gfn(page);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
+               /*
+                * We don't support PV MMU when Linux and Xen is using
+                * different page granularity.
+                */
+               BUILD_BUG_ON(XEN_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE);
+
                if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+                       unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+
                        if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
                                ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
                                                (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
@@ -455,6 +528,7 @@ static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
                        __set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
                }
 #endif
+               list_del(&page->lru);
 
                balloon_append(page);
        }
@@ -472,7 +546,7 @@ static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
 }
 
 /*
- * We avoid multiple worker processes conflicting via the balloon mutex.
+ * As this is a work item it is guaranteed to run as a single instance only.
  * We may of course race updates of the target counts (which are protected
  * by the balloon lock), or with changes to the Xen hard limit, but we will
  * recover from these in time.
@@ -482,16 +556,17 @@ static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work)
        enum bp_state state = BP_DONE;
        long credit;
 
-       mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
 
        do {
+               mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
+
                credit = current_credit();
 
                if (credit > 0) {
                        if (balloon_is_inflated())
                                state = increase_reservation(credit);
                        else
-                               state = reserve_additional_memory(credit);
+                               state = reserve_additional_memory();
                }
 
                if (credit < 0)
@@ -499,17 +574,15 @@ static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work)
 
                state = update_schedule(state);
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
-               if (need_resched())
-                       schedule();
-#endif
+               mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
+
+               cond_resched();
+
        } while (credit && state == BP_DONE);
 
        /* Schedule more work if there is some still to be done. */
        if (state == BP_EAGAIN)
                schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, balloon_stats.schedule_delay * HZ);
-
-       mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 }
 
 /* Resets the Xen limit, sets new target, and kicks off processing. */
@@ -521,41 +594,71 @@ void balloon_set_new_target(unsigned long target)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_set_new_target);
 
+static int add_ballooned_pages(int nr_pages)
+{
+       enum bp_state st;
+
+       if (xen_hotplug_unpopulated) {
+               st = reserve_additional_memory();
+               if (st != BP_ECANCELED) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
+                       wait_event(balloon_wq,
+                                  !list_empty(&ballooned_pages));
+                       mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       st = decrease_reservation(nr_pages, GFP_USER);
+       if (st != BP_DONE)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * alloc_xenballooned_pages - get pages that have been ballooned out
  * @nr_pages: Number of pages to get
  * @pages: pages returned
- * @highmem: allow highmem pages
  * @return 0 on success, error otherwise
  */
-int alloc_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages, bool highmem)
+int alloc_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
 {
        int pgno = 0;
        struct page *page;
+       int ret;
+
        mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
+
+       balloon_stats.target_unpopulated += nr_pages;
+
        while (pgno < nr_pages) {
-               page = balloon_retrieve(highmem);
-               if (page && (highmem || !PageHighMem(page))) {
+               page = balloon_retrieve(true);
+               if (page) {
                        pages[pgno++] = page;
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
+                       /*
+                        * We don't support PV MMU when Linux and Xen is using
+                        * different page granularity.
+                        */
+                       BUILD_BUG_ON(XEN_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE);
+
+                       ret = xen_alloc_p2m_entry(page_to_pfn(page));
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               goto out_undo;
+#endif
                } else {
-                       enum bp_state st;
-                       if (page)
-                               balloon_append(page);
-                       st = decrease_reservation(nr_pages - pgno,
-                                       highmem ? GFP_HIGHUSER : GFP_USER);
-                       if (st != BP_DONE)
+                       ret = add_ballooned_pages(nr_pages - pgno);
+                       if (ret < 0)
                                goto out_undo;
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
        return 0;
  out_undo:
-       while (pgno)
-               balloon_append(pages[--pgno]);
-       /* Free the memory back to the kernel soon */
-       schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
        mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
-       return -ENOMEM;
+       free_xenballooned_pages(pgno, pages);
+       return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_xenballooned_pages);
 
@@ -575,6 +678,8 @@ void free_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
                        balloon_append(pages[i]);
        }
 
+       balloon_stats.target_unpopulated -= nr_pages;
+
        /* The balloon may be too large now. Shrink it if needed. */
        if (current_credit())
                schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
@@ -603,6 +708,8 @@ static void __init balloon_add_region(unsigned long start_pfn,
                   don't subtract from it. */
                __balloon_append(page);
        }
+
+       balloon_stats.total_pages += extra_pfn_end - start_pfn;
 }
 
 static int __init balloon_init(void)
@@ -620,6 +727,7 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void)
        balloon_stats.target_pages  = balloon_stats.current_pages;
        balloon_stats.balloon_low   = 0;
        balloon_stats.balloon_high  = 0;
+       balloon_stats.total_pages   = balloon_stats.current_pages;
 
        balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1;
        balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay = 32;
@@ -627,11 +735,9 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void)
        balloon_stats.max_retry_count = RETRY_UNLIMITED;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-       balloon_stats.hotplug_pages = 0;
-       balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug = 0;
-
        set_online_page_callback(&xen_online_page);
        register_memory_notifier(&xen_memory_nb);
+       register_sysctl_table(xen_root);
 #endif
 
        /*
@@ -639,9 +745,9 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void)
         * regions (see arch/x86/xen/setup.c).
         */
        for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++)
-               if (xen_extra_mem[i].size)
-                       balloon_add_region(PFN_UP(xen_extra_mem[i].start),
-                                          PFN_DOWN(xen_extra_mem[i].size));
+               if (xen_extra_mem[i].n_pfns)
+                       balloon_add_region(xen_extra_mem[i].start_pfn,
+                                          xen_extra_mem[i].n_pfns);
 
        return 0;
 }