Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / vhost / net.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/vhost/net.c b/kernel/drivers/vhost/net.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7d137a4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1138 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * virtio-net server in host kernel.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
+#include <linux/vhost.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
+#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
+
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+#include "vhost.h"
+
+static int experimental_zcopytx = 1;
+module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Zero Copy TX;"
+                                      " 1 -Enable; 0 - Disable");
+
+/* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
+ * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
+#define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
+
+/* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
+#define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
+#define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
+
+/*
+ * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer
+ * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only.
+ */
+/* Lower device DMA failed */
+#define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN   ((__force __virtio32)3)
+/* Lower device DMA done */
+#define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN     ((__force __virtio32)2)
+/* Lower device DMA in progress */
+#define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS  ((__force __virtio32)1)
+/* Buffer unused */
+#define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN    ((__force __virtio32)0)
+
+#define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((__force u32)(len) >= (__force u32)VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN)
+
+enum {
+       VHOST_NET_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES |
+                        (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR) |
+                        (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
+                        (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1),
+};
+
+enum {
+       VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
+       VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
+       VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
+};
+
+struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref {
+       /* refcount follows semantics similar to kref:
+        *  0: object is released
+        *  1: no outstanding ubufs
+        * >1: outstanding ubufs
+        */
+       atomic_t refcount;
+       wait_queue_head_t wait;
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+};
+
+struct vhost_net_virtqueue {
+       struct vhost_virtqueue vq;
+       size_t vhost_hlen;
+       size_t sock_hlen;
+       /* vhost zerocopy support fields below: */
+       /* last used idx for outstanding DMA zerocopy buffers */
+       int upend_idx;
+       /* first used idx for DMA done zerocopy buffers */
+       int done_idx;
+       /* an array of userspace buffers info */
+       struct ubuf_info *ubuf_info;
+       /* Reference counting for outstanding ubufs.
+        * Protected by vq mutex. Writers must also take device mutex. */
+       struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
+};
+
+struct vhost_net {
+       struct vhost_dev dev;
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
+       struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
+       /* Number of TX recently submitted.
+        * Protected by tx vq lock. */
+       unsigned tx_packets;
+       /* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed.
+        * Protected by tx vq lock. */
+       unsigned tx_zcopy_err;
+       /* Flush in progress. Protected by tx vq lock. */
+       bool tx_flush;
+};
+
+static unsigned vhost_net_zcopy_mask __read_mostly;
+
+static void vhost_net_enable_zcopy(int vq)
+{
+       vhost_net_zcopy_mask |= 0x1 << vq;
+}
+
+static struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *
+vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, bool zcopy)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
+       /* No zero copy backend? Nothing to count. */
+       if (!zcopy)
+               return NULL;
+       ubufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*ubufs), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ubufs)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       atomic_set(&ubufs->refcount, 1);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&ubufs->wait);
+       ubufs->vq = vq;
+       return ubufs;
+}
+
+static int vhost_net_ubuf_put(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
+{
+       int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
+       if (unlikely(!r))
+               wake_up(&ubufs->wait);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
+{
+       vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
+       wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
+{
+       vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(ubufs);
+       kfree(ubufs);
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
+               kfree(n->vqs[i].ubuf_info);
+               n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+static int vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
+{
+       bool zcopy;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
+               zcopy = vhost_net_zcopy_mask & (0x1 << i);
+               if (!zcopy)
+                       continue;
+               n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*n->vqs[i].ubuf_info) *
+                                             UIO_MAXIOV, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if  (!n->vqs[i].ubuf_info)
+                       goto err;
+       }
+       return 0;
+
+err:
+       vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_vq_reset(struct vhost_net *n)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
+               n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
+               n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
+               n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
+               n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
+               n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
+       }
+
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net)
+{
+       ++net->tx_packets;
+       if (net->tx_packets < 1024)
+               return;
+       net->tx_packets = 0;
+       net->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net)
+{
+       ++net->tx_zcopy_err;
+}
+
+static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net)
+{
+       /* TX flush waits for outstanding DMAs to be done.
+        * Don't start new DMAs.
+        */
+       return !net->tx_flush &&
+               net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err;
+}
+
+static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
+{
+       return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
+               sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
+}
+
+/* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason.
+ * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head
+ * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM
+ * guest used idx.
+ */
+static void vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net,
+                                      struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
+               container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
+       int i, add;
+       int j = 0;
+
+       for (i = nvq->done_idx; i != nvq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) {
+               if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN)
+                       vhost_net_tx_err(net);
+               if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) {
+                       vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN;
+                       ++j;
+               } else
+                       break;
+       }
+       while (j) {
+               add = min(UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx, j);
+               vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(vq->dev, vq,
+                                           &vq->heads[nvq->done_idx], add);
+               nvq->done_idx = (nvq->done_idx + add) % UIO_MAXIOV;
+               j -= add;
+       }
+}
+
+static void vhost_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *ubuf, bool success)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx;
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq;
+       int cnt;
+
+       rcu_read_lock_bh();
+
+       /* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */
+       vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ?
+               VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN;
+       cnt = vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
+
+       /*
+        * Trigger polling thread if guest stopped submitting new buffers:
+        * in this case, the refcount after decrement will eventually reach 1.
+        * We also trigger polling periodically after each 16 packets
+        * (the value 16 here is more or less arbitrary, it's tuned to trigger
+        * less than 10% of times).
+        */
+       if (cnt <= 1 || !(cnt % 16))
+               vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
+
+       rcu_read_unlock_bh();
+}
+
+/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
+ * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
+static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
+       unsigned out, in;
+       int head;
+       struct msghdr msg = {
+               .msg_name = NULL,
+               .msg_namelen = 0,
+               .msg_control = NULL,
+               .msg_controllen = 0,
+               .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
+       };
+       size_t len, total_len = 0;
+       int err;
+       size_t hdr_size;
+       struct socket *sock;
+       struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
+       bool zcopy, zcopy_used;
+
+       mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+       sock = vq->private_data;
+       if (!sock)
+               goto out;
+
+       vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
+
+       hdr_size = nvq->vhost_hlen;
+       zcopy = nvq->ubufs;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               /* Release DMAs done buffers first */
+               if (zcopy)
+                       vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
+
+               /* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
+                * Handle upend_idx wrap around
+                */
+               if (unlikely((nvq->upend_idx + vq->num - VHOST_MAX_PEND)
+                             % UIO_MAXIOV == nvq->done_idx))
+                       break;
+
+               head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov,
+                                        ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
+                                        &out, &in,
+                                        NULL, NULL);
+               /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
+               if (unlikely(head < 0))
+                       break;
+               /* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
+               if (head == vq->num) {
+                       if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
+                               vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (in) {
+                       vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
+                              "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
+               len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
+               iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
+               iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, hdr_size);
+               /* Sanity check */
+               if (!msg_data_left(&msg)) {
+                       vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
+                              "%zd expected %zd\n",
+                              len, hdr_size);
+                       break;
+               }
+               len = msg_data_left(&msg);
+
+               zcopy_used = zcopy && len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN
+                                  && (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV !=
+                                     nvq->done_idx
+                                  && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);
+
+               /* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
+               if (zcopy_used) {
+                       struct ubuf_info *ubuf;
+                       ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;
+
+                       vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
+                       vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
+                       ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
+                       ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
+                       ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
+                       msg.msg_control = ubuf;
+                       msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
+                       ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
+                       atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);
+                       nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
+               } else {
+                       msg.msg_control = NULL;
+                       ubufs = NULL;
+               }
+               /* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
+               err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);
+               if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+                       if (zcopy_used) {
+                               vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
+                               nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)
+                                       % UIO_MAXIOV;
+                       }
+                       vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (err != len)
+                       pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
+                                " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
+               if (!zcopy_used)
+                       vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
+               else
+                       vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
+               total_len += len;
+               vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
+               if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
+                       vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+}
+
+static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
+{
+       struct sk_buff *head;
+       int len = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
+       head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
+       if (likely(head)) {
+               len = head->len;
+               if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head))
+                       len += VLAN_HLEN;
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
+       return len;
+}
+
+/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
+ *     vq has read descriptors only.
+ * @vq         - the relevant virtqueue
+ * @datalen    - data length we'll be reading
+ * @iovcount   - returned count of io vectors we fill
+ * @log                - vhost log
+ * @log_num    - log offset
+ * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
+ *     returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
+ */
+static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+                      struct vring_used_elem *heads,
+                      int datalen,
+                      unsigned *iovcount,
+                      struct vhost_log *log,
+                      unsigned *log_num,
+                      unsigned int quota)
+{
+       unsigned int out, in;
+       int seg = 0;
+       int headcount = 0;
+       unsigned d;
+       int r, nlogs = 0;
+       /* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with
+        * datalen > 0.
+        */
+       u32 uninitialized_var(len);
+
+       while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
+               if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
+                       r = -ENOBUFS;
+                       goto err;
+               }
+               r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,
+                                     ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
+                                     &in, log, log_num);
+               if (unlikely(r < 0))
+                       goto err;
+
+               d = r;
+               if (d == vq->num) {
+                       r = 0;
+                       goto err;
+               }
+               if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
+                       vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
+                               "out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
+                       r = -EINVAL;
+                       goto err;
+               }
+               if (unlikely(log)) {
+                       nlogs += *log_num;
+                       log += *log_num;
+               }
+               heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);
+               len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
+               heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);
+               datalen -= len;
+               ++headcount;
+               seg += in;
+       }
+       heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen);
+       *iovcount = seg;
+       if (unlikely(log))
+               *log_num = nlogs;
+
+       /* Detect overrun */
+       if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {
+               r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;
+               goto err;
+       }
+       return headcount;
+err:
+       vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
+       return r;
+}
+
+/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
+ * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
+static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
+       unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
+       struct vhost_log *vq_log;
+       struct msghdr msg = {
+               .msg_name = NULL,
+               .msg_namelen = 0,
+               .msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
+               .msg_controllen = 0,
+               .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
+       };
+       struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
+               .flags = 0,
+               .gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
+       };
+       size_t total_len = 0;
+       int err, mergeable;
+       s16 headcount;
+       size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
+       size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
+       struct socket *sock;
+       struct iov_iter fixup;
+       __virtio16 num_buffers;
+
+       mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+       sock = vq->private_data;
+       if (!sock)
+               goto out;
+       vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
+
+       vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;
+       sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;
+
+       vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
+               vq->log : NULL;
+       mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
+
+       while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
+               sock_len += sock_hlen;
+               vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
+               headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
+                                       &in, vq_log, &log,
+                                       likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
+               /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
+               if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
+                       break;
+               /* On overrun, truncate and discard */
+               if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {
+                       iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1);
+                       err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
+                                                1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
+                       pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
+               if (!headcount) {
+                       if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
+                               /* They have slipped one in as we were
+                                * doing that: check again. */
+                               vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
+                        * they refilled. */
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* We don't need to be notified again. */
+               iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, in, vhost_len);
+               fixup = msg.msg_iter;
+               if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) {
+                       /* We will supply the header ourselves
+                        * TODO: support TSO.
+                        */
+                       iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, vhost_hlen);
+               }
+               err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
+                                        sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
+               /* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
+                * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
+                * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
+               if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
+                       pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
+                                " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
+                       vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */
+               if (unlikely(vhost_hlen)) {
+                       if (copy_to_iter(&hdr, sizeof(hdr),
+                                        &fixup) != sizeof(hdr)) {
+                               vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr "
+                                      "at addr %p\n", vq->iov->iov_base);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /* Header came from socket; we'll need to patch
+                        * ->num_buffers over if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
+                        */
+                       iov_iter_advance(&fixup, sizeof(hdr));
+               }
+               /* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
+
+               num_buffers = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, headcount);
+               if (likely(mergeable) &&
+                   copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers,
+                                &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) {
+                       vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
+                       vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
+                       break;
+               }
+               vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
+                                           headcount);
+               if (unlikely(vq_log))
+                       vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
+               total_len += vhost_len;
+               if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
+                       vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+}
+
+static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
+                                                 poll.work);
+       struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
+
+       handle_tx(net);
+}
+
+static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
+                                                 poll.work);
+       struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
+
+       handle_rx(net);
+}
+
+static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+       struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
+                                            poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
+       handle_tx(net);
+}
+
+static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+       struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
+                                            poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
+       handle_rx(net);
+}
+
+static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+       struct vhost_net *n;
+       struct vhost_dev *dev;
+       struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
+       int i;
+
+       n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
+       if (!n) {
+               n = vmalloc(sizeof *n);
+               if (!n)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!vqs) {
+               kvfree(n);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       dev = &n->dev;
+       vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;
+       vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;
+       n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
+       n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
+       for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
+               n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
+               n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
+               n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
+               n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
+               n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
+               n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
+       }
+       vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
+
+       vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
+       vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
+
+       f->private_data = n;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
+                                struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
+               container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
+       struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
+       if (!vq->private_data)
+               return;
+       vhost_poll_stop(poll);
+}
+
+static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
+                               struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
+               container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
+       struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
+       struct socket *sock;
+
+       sock = vq->private_data;
+       if (!sock)
+               return 0;
+
+       return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);
+}
+
+static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
+                                       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+       struct socket *sock;
+
+       mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+       sock = vq->private_data;
+       vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
+       vq->private_data = NULL;
+       mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+       return sock;
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
+                          struct socket **rx_sock)
+{
+       *tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);
+       *rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
+{
+       vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
+       vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].vq.poll);
+}
+
+static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
+{
+       vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
+       vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
+       if (n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs) {
+               mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
+               n->tx_flush = true;
+               mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
+               /* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */
+               vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs);
+               mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
+               n->tx_flush = false;
+               atomic_set(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs->refcount, 1);
+               mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
+       }
+}
+
+static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+       struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
+       struct socket *tx_sock;
+       struct socket *rx_sock;
+
+       vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
+       vhost_net_flush(n);
+       vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
+       vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev, false);
+       vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
+       if (tx_sock)
+               sockfd_put(tx_sock);
+       if (rx_sock)
+               sockfd_put(rx_sock);
+       /* Make sure no callbacks are outstanding */
+       synchronize_rcu_bh();
+       /* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
+        * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
+       vhost_net_flush(n);
+       kfree(n->dev.vqs);
+       kvfree(n);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
+{
+       struct {
+               struct sockaddr_ll sa;
+               char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
+       } uaddr;
+       int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
+       struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
+
+       if (!sock)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
+
+       /* Parameter checking */
+       if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
+               r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
+                              &uaddr_len, 0);
+       if (r)
+               goto err;
+
+       if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
+               r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
+               goto err;
+       }
+       return sock;
+err:
+       sockfd_put(sock);
+       return ERR_PTR(r);
+}
+
+static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
+{
+       struct file *file = fget(fd);
+       struct socket *sock;
+
+       if (!file)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+       sock = tun_get_socket(file);
+       if (!IS_ERR(sock))
+               return sock;
+       sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
+       if (IS_ERR(sock))
+               fput(file);
+       return sock;
+}
+
+static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
+{
+       struct socket *sock;
+
+       /* special case to disable backend */
+       if (fd == -1)
+               return NULL;
+       sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
+       if (!IS_ERR(sock))
+               return sock;
+       sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
+       if (!IS_ERR(sock))
+               return sock;
+       return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
+}
+
+static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
+{
+       struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
+       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq;
+       struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
+       int r;
+
+       mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
+       if (r)
+               goto err;
+
+       if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
+               r = -ENOBUFS;
+               goto err;
+       }
+       vq = &n->vqs[index].vq;
+       nvq = &n->vqs[index];
+       mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+
+       /* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
+       if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
+               r = -EFAULT;
+               goto err_vq;
+       }
+       sock = get_socket(fd);
+       if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
+               r = PTR_ERR(sock);
+               goto err_vq;
+       }
+
+       /* start polling new socket */
+       oldsock = vq->private_data;
+       if (sock != oldsock) {
+               ubufs = vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(vq,
+                                            sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
+               if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
+                       r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
+                       goto err_ubufs;
+               }
+
+               vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
+               vq->private_data = sock;
+               r = vhost_init_used(vq);
+               if (r)
+                       goto err_used;
+               r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
+               if (r)
+                       goto err_used;
+
+               oldubufs = nvq->ubufs;
+               nvq->ubufs = ubufs;
+
+               n->tx_packets = 0;
+               n->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
+               n->tx_flush = false;
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+
+       if (oldubufs) {
+               vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs);
+               mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+               vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq);
+               mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+       }
+
+       if (oldsock) {
+               vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
+               sockfd_put(oldsock);
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       return 0;
+
+err_used:
+       vq->private_data = oldsock;
+       vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
+       if (ubufs)
+               vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(ubufs);
+err_ubufs:
+       sockfd_put(sock);
+err_vq:
+       mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+err:
+       mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
+{
+       struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
+       struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
+       long err;
+       struct vhost_memory *memory;
+
+       mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
+       if (err)
+               goto done;
+       memory = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();
+       if (!memory) {
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
+       vhost_net_flush(n);
+       vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, memory);
+       vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
+done:
+       mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       if (tx_sock)
+               sockfd_put(tx_sock);
+       if (rx_sock)
+               sockfd_put(rx_sock);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
+{
+       size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
+       int i;
+
+       hdr_len = (features & ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
+                              (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))) ?
+                       sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
+                       sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
+       if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
+               /* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
+               vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
+               sock_hlen = 0;
+       } else {
+               /* socket provides vnet_hdr */
+               vhost_hlen = 0;
+               sock_hlen = hdr_len;
+       }
+       mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
+           !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
+               mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+               return -EFAULT;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
+               mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
+               n->vqs[i].vq.acked_features = features;
+               n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
+               n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
+               mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static long vhost_net_set_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
+{
+       int r;
+
+       mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&n->dev)) {
+               r = -EBUSY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       r = vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(n);
+       if (r)
+               goto out;
+       r = vhost_dev_set_owner(&n->dev);
+       if (r)
+               vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
+       vhost_net_flush(n);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+       return r;
+}
+
+static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
+                           unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
+       void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+       u64 __user *featurep = argp;
+       struct vhost_vring_file backend;
+       u64 features;
+       int r;
+
+       switch (ioctl) {
+       case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
+               if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
+       case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
+               features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES;
+               if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               return 0;
+       case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
+               if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES)
+                       return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
+       case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
+               return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
+       case VHOST_SET_OWNER:
+               return vhost_net_set_owner(n);
+       default:
+               mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
+               r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
+               if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+                       r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
+               else
+                       vhost_net_flush(n);
+               mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
+               return r;
+       }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
+                                  unsigned long arg)
+{
+       return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .release        = vhost_net_release,
+       .unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+       .compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+       .open           = vhost_net_open,
+       .llseek         = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
+       .minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR,
+       .name = "vhost-net",
+       .fops = &vhost_net_fops,
+};
+
+static int vhost_net_init(void)
+{
+       if (experimental_zcopytx)
+               vhost_net_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
+       return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
+}
+module_init(vhost_net_init);
+
+static void vhost_net_exit(void)
+{
+       misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
+}
+module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
+
+MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR);
+MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net");