--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * IPWireless 3G UMTS TDD Modem driver (USB connected)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Roelf Diedericks <roelfd@inet.co.za>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * All information about the device was acquired using SnoopyPro
+ * on MSFT's O/S, and examing the MSFT drivers' debug output
+ * (insanely left _on_ in the enduser version)
+ *
+ * It was written out of frustration with the IPWireless USB modem
+ * supplied by Axity3G/Sentech South Africa not supporting
+ * Linux whatsoever.
+ *
+ * Nobody provided any proprietary information that was not already
+ * available for this device.
+ *
+ * The modem adheres to the "3GPP TS 27.007 AT command set for 3G
+ * User Equipment (UE)" standard, available from
+ * http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html-info/27007.htm
+ *
+ * The code was only tested the IPWireless handheld modem distributed
+ * in South Africa by Sentech.
+ *
+ * It may work for Woosh Inc in .nz too, as it appears they use the
+ * same kit.
+ *
+ * There is still some work to be done in terms of handling
+ * DCD, DTR, RTS, CTS which are currently faked.
+ * It's good enough for PPP at this point. It's based off all kinds of
+ * code found in usb/serial and usb/class
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include "usb-wwan.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Roelf Diedericks"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "IPWireless tty driver"
+
+#define IPW_TTY_MAJOR 240 /* real device node major id, experimental range */
+#define IPW_TTY_MINORS 256 /* we support 256 devices, dunno why, it'd be insane :) */
+
+#define USB_IPW_MAGIC 0x6d02 /* magic number for ipw struct */
+
+
+/* Message sizes */
+#define EVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 0xFF
+#define CHAR2INT16(c1, c0) (((u32)((c1) & 0xff) << 8) + (u32)((c0) & 0xff))
+
+/* vendor/product pairs that are known work with this driver*/
+#define IPW_VID 0x0bc3
+#define IPW_PID 0x0001
+
+
+/* Vendor commands: */
+
+/* baud rates */
+enum {
+ ipw_sio_b256000 = 0x000e,
+ ipw_sio_b128000 = 0x001d,
+ ipw_sio_b115200 = 0x0020,
+ ipw_sio_b57600 = 0x0040,
+ ipw_sio_b56000 = 0x0042,
+ ipw_sio_b38400 = 0x0060,
+ ipw_sio_b19200 = 0x00c0,
+ ipw_sio_b14400 = 0x0100,
+ ipw_sio_b9600 = 0x0180,
+ ipw_sio_b4800 = 0x0300,
+ ipw_sio_b2400 = 0x0600,
+ ipw_sio_b1200 = 0x0c00,
+ ipw_sio_b600 = 0x1800
+};
+
+/* data bits */
+#define ipw_dtb_7 0x700
+#define ipw_dtb_8 0x810 /* ok so the define is misleading, I know, but forces 8,n,1 */
+ /* I mean, is there a point to any other setting these days? :) */
+
+/* usb control request types : */
+#define IPW_SIO_RXCTL 0x00 /* control bulk rx channel transmissions, value=1/0 (on/off) */
+#define IPW_SIO_SET_BAUD 0x01 /* set baud, value=requested ipw_sio_bxxxx */
+#define IPW_SIO_SET_LINE 0x03 /* set databits, parity. value=ipw_dtb_x */
+#define IPW_SIO_SET_PIN 0x03 /* set/clear dtr/rts value=ipw_pin_xxx */
+#define IPW_SIO_POLL 0x08 /* get serial port status byte, call with value=0 */
+#define IPW_SIO_INIT 0x11 /* initializes ? value=0 (appears as first thing todo on open) */
+#define IPW_SIO_PURGE 0x12 /* purge all transmissions?, call with value=numchar_to_purge */
+#define IPW_SIO_HANDFLOW 0x13 /* set xon/xoff limits value=0, and a buffer of 0x10 bytes */
+#define IPW_SIO_SETCHARS 0x13 /* set the flowcontrol special chars, value=0, buf=6 bytes, */
+ /* last 2 bytes contain flowcontrol chars e.g. 00 00 00 00 11 13 */
+
+/* values used for request IPW_SIO_SET_PIN */
+#define IPW_PIN_SETDTR 0x101
+#define IPW_PIN_SETRTS 0x202
+#define IPW_PIN_CLRDTR 0x100
+#define IPW_PIN_CLRRTS 0x200 /* unconfirmed */
+
+/* values used for request IPW_SIO_RXCTL */
+#define IPW_RXBULK_ON 1
+#define IPW_RXBULK_OFF 0
+
+/* various 16 byte hardcoded transferbuffers used by flow control */
+#define IPW_BYTES_FLOWINIT { 0x01, 0, 0, 0, 0x40, 0, 0, 0, \
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+
+/* Interpretation of modem status lines */
+/* These need sorting out by individually connecting pins and checking
+ * results. FIXME!
+ * When data is being sent we see 0x30 in the lower byte; this must
+ * contain DSR and CTS ...
+ */
+#define IPW_DSR ((1<<4) | (1<<5))
+#define IPW_CTS ((1<<5) | (1<<4))
+
+#define IPW_WANTS_TO_SEND 0x30
+
+static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
+ { USB_DEVICE(IPW_VID, IPW_PID) },
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
+
+static int ipw_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
+ struct device *dev = &port->dev;
+ u8 buf_flow_static[16] = IPW_BYTES_FLOWINIT;
+ u8 *buf_flow_init;
+ int result;
+
+ buf_flow_init = kmemdup(buf_flow_static, 16, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf_flow_init)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* --1: Tell the modem to initialize (we think) From sniffs this is
+ * always the first thing that gets sent to the modem during
+ * opening of the device */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Sending SIO_INIT (we guess)\n", __func__);
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_INIT,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ 0,
+ 0, /* index */
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ 100000);
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "Init of modem failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+
+ /* reset the bulk pipes */
+ usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, port->bulk_in_endpointAddress));
+ usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, port->bulk_out_endpointAddress));
+
+ /*--2: Start reading from the device */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: setting up bulk read callback\n", __func__);
+ usb_wwan_open(tty, port);
+
+ /*--3: Tell the modem to open the floodgates on the rx bulk channel */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s:asking modem for RxRead (RXBULK_ON)\n", __func__);
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_RXCTL,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ IPW_RXBULK_ON,
+ 0, /* index */
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ 100000);
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "Enabling bulk RxRead failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+
+ /*--4: setup the initial flowcontrol */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s:setting init flowcontrol (%s)\n", __func__, buf_flow_init);
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_HANDFLOW,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ 0,
+ 0,
+ buf_flow_init,
+ 0x10,
+ 200000);
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "initial flowcontrol failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+
+ kfree(buf_flow_init);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ipw_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *data;
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_wwan_intf_private), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&data->susp_lock);
+ usb_set_serial_data(serial, data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ipw_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ struct usb_wwan_intf_private *data = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+
+ usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+static void ipw_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
+ struct device *dev = &port->dev;
+ int result;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: on = %d\n", __func__, on);
+
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_SET_PIN,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ on ? IPW_PIN_SETDTR : IPW_PIN_CLRDTR,
+ 0,
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ 200000);
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "setting dtr failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_SET_PIN, USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
+ USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ on ? IPW_PIN_SETRTS : IPW_PIN_CLRRTS,
+ 0,
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ 200000);
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "setting rts failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+}
+
+static void ipw_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
+ struct device *dev = &port->dev;
+ int result;
+
+ /*--3: purge */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s:sending purge\n", __func__);
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_PURGE, USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
+ USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ 0x03,
+ 0,
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ 200000);
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "purge failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+
+
+ /* send RXBULK_off (tell modem to stop transmitting bulk data on
+ rx chan) */
+ result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
+ IPW_SIO_RXCTL,
+ USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
+ IPW_RXBULK_OFF,
+ 0, /* index */
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ 100000);
+
+ if (result < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "Disabling bulk RxRead failed (error = %d)\n", result);
+
+ usb_wwan_close(port);
+}
+
+static struct usb_serial_driver ipw_device = {
+ .driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "ipw",
+ },
+ .description = "IPWireless converter",
+ .id_table = id_table,
+ .num_ports = 1,
+ .open = ipw_open,
+ .close = ipw_close,
+ .attach = ipw_attach,
+ .release = ipw_release,
+ .port_probe = usb_wwan_port_probe,
+ .port_remove = usb_wwan_port_remove,
+ .dtr_rts = ipw_dtr_rts,
+ .write = usb_wwan_write,
+};
+
+static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
+ &ipw_device, NULL
+};
+
+module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
+
+/* Module information */
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Code Review / kvmfornfv.git / blobdiff