Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / usb / host / fotg210-hcd.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/usb/host/fotg210-hcd.c b/kernel/drivers/usb/host/fotg210-hcd.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..000ed80
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,5951 @@
+/*
+ * Faraday FOTG210 EHCI-like driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Faraday Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Yuan-Hsin Chen <yhchen@faraday-tech.com>
+ *        Feng-Hsin Chiang <john453@faraday-tech.com>
+ *        Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert.chuang@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Most of code borrowed from the Linux-3.7 EHCI driver
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Yuan-Hsin Chen"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "FOTG210 Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
+
+static const char      hcd_name[] = "fotg210_hcd";
+
+#undef FOTG210_URB_TRACE
+
+#define FOTG210_STATS
+
+/* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
+#define        FOTG210_TUNE_CERR               3 /* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
+#define        FOTG210_TUNE_RL_HS              4 /* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
+#define        FOTG210_TUNE_RL_TT              0
+#define        FOTG210_TUNE_MULT_HS    1       /* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
+#define        FOTG210_TUNE_MULT_TT    1
+/*
+ * Some drivers think it's safe to schedule isochronous transfers more than
+ * 256 ms into the future (partly as a result of an old bug in the scheduling
+ * code).  In an attempt to avoid trouble, we will use a minimum scheduling
+ * length of 512 frames instead of 256.
+ */
+#define        FOTG210_TUNE_FLS                1 /* (medium) 512-frame schedule */
+
+/* Initial IRQ latency:  faster than hw default */
+static int log2_irq_thresh;            /* 0 to 6 */
+module_param(log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
+
+/* initial park setting:  slower than hw default */
+static unsigned park;
+module_param(park, uint, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
+
+/* for link power management(LPM) feature */
+static unsigned int hird;
+module_param(hird, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(hird, "host initiated resume duration, +1 for each 75us");
+
+#define        INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
+
+#include "fotg210.h"
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define fotg210_dbg(fotg210, fmt, args...) \
+       dev_dbg(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
+#define fotg210_err(fotg210, fmt, args...) \
+       dev_err(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
+#define fotg210_info(fotg210, fmt, args...) \
+       dev_info(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
+#define fotg210_warn(fotg210, fmt, args...) \
+       dev_warn(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
+
+/* check the values in the HCSPARAMS register
+ * (host controller _Structural_ parameters)
+ * see EHCI spec, Table 2-4 for each value
+ */
+static void dbg_hcs_params(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, char *label)
+{
+       u32     params = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hcs_params);
+
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+               "%s hcs_params 0x%x ports=%d\n",
+               label, params,
+               HCS_N_PORTS(params)
+               );
+}
+
+/* check the values in the HCCPARAMS register
+ * (host controller _Capability_ parameters)
+ * see EHCI Spec, Table 2-5 for each value
+ * */
+static void dbg_hcc_params(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, char *label)
+{
+       u32     params = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hcc_params);
+
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+               "%s hcc_params %04x uframes %s%s\n",
+               label,
+               params,
+               HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(params) ? "256/512/1024" : "1024",
+               HCC_CANPARK(params) ? " park" : "");
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused
+dbg_qtd(const char *label, struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qtd *qtd)
+{
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "%s td %p n%08x %08x t%08x p0=%08x\n", label, qtd,
+               hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_next),
+               hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_alt_next),
+               hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_token),
+               hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_buf[0]));
+       if (qtd->hw_buf[1])
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "  p1=%08x p2=%08x p3=%08x p4=%08x\n",
+                       hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_buf[1]),
+                       hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_buf[2]),
+                       hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_buf[3]),
+                       hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qtd->hw_buf[4]));
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused
+dbg_qh(const char *label, struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw *hw = qh->hw;
+
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "%s qh %p n%08x info %x %x qtd %x\n", label,
+               qh, hw->hw_next, hw->hw_info1, hw->hw_info2, hw->hw_current);
+       dbg_qtd("overlay", fotg210, (struct fotg210_qtd *) &hw->hw_qtd_next);
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused
+dbg_itd(const char *label, struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_itd *itd)
+{
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "%s[%d] itd %p, next %08x, urb %p\n",
+               label, itd->frame, itd, hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_next),
+               itd->urb);
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+               "  trans: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[0]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[1]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[2]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[3]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[4]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[5]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[6]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_transaction[7]));
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+               "  buf:   %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[0]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[1]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[2]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[3]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[4]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[5]),
+               hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, itd->hw_bufp[6]));
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "  index: %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
+               itd->index[0], itd->index[1], itd->index[2],
+               itd->index[3], itd->index[4], itd->index[5],
+               itd->index[6], itd->index[7]);
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused
+dbg_status_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 status)
+{
+       return scnprintf(buf, len,
+               "%s%sstatus %04x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+               label, label[0] ? " " : "", status,
+               (status & STS_ASS) ? " Async" : "",
+               (status & STS_PSS) ? " Periodic" : "",
+               (status & STS_RECL) ? " Recl" : "",
+               (status & STS_HALT) ? " Halt" : "",
+               (status & STS_IAA) ? " IAA" : "",
+               (status & STS_FATAL) ? " FATAL" : "",
+               (status & STS_FLR) ? " FLR" : "",
+               (status & STS_PCD) ? " PCD" : "",
+               (status & STS_ERR) ? " ERR" : "",
+               (status & STS_INT) ? " INT" : ""
+               );
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused
+dbg_intr_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 enable)
+{
+       return scnprintf(buf, len,
+               "%s%sintrenable %02x%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+               label, label[0] ? " " : "", enable,
+               (enable & STS_IAA) ? " IAA" : "",
+               (enable & STS_FATAL) ? " FATAL" : "",
+               (enable & STS_FLR) ? " FLR" : "",
+               (enable & STS_PCD) ? " PCD" : "",
+               (enable & STS_ERR) ? " ERR" : "",
+               (enable & STS_INT) ? " INT" : ""
+               );
+}
+
+static const char *const fls_strings[] = { "1024", "512", "256", "??" };
+
+static int
+dbg_command_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, u32 command)
+{
+       return scnprintf(buf, len,
+               "%s%scommand %07x %s=%d ithresh=%d%s%s%s "
+               "period=%s%s %s",
+               label, label[0] ? " " : "", command,
+               (command & CMD_PARK) ? " park" : "(park)",
+               CMD_PARK_CNT(command),
+               (command >> 16) & 0x3f,
+               (command & CMD_IAAD) ? " IAAD" : "",
+               (command & CMD_ASE) ? " Async" : "",
+               (command & CMD_PSE) ? " Periodic" : "",
+               fls_strings[(command >> 2) & 0x3],
+               (command & CMD_RESET) ? " Reset" : "",
+               (command & CMD_RUN) ? "RUN" : "HALT"
+               );
+}
+
+static char
+*dbg_port_buf(char *buf, unsigned len, const char *label, int port, u32 status)
+{
+       char    *sig;
+
+       /* signaling state */
+       switch (status & (3 << 10)) {
+       case 0 << 10:
+               sig = "se0";
+               break;
+       case 1 << 10:
+               sig = "k";
+               break; /* low speed */
+       case 2 << 10:
+               sig = "j";
+               break;
+       default:
+               sig = "?";
+               break;
+       }
+
+       scnprintf(buf, len,
+               "%s%sport:%d status %06x %d "
+               "sig=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+               label, label[0] ? " " : "", port, status,
+               status>>25,/*device address */
+               sig,
+               (status & PORT_RESET) ? " RESET" : "",
+               (status & PORT_SUSPEND) ? " SUSPEND" : "",
+               (status & PORT_RESUME) ? " RESUME" : "",
+               (status & PORT_PEC) ? " PEC" : "",
+               (status & PORT_PE) ? " PE" : "",
+               (status & PORT_CSC) ? " CSC" : "",
+               (status & PORT_CONNECT) ? " CONNECT" : "");
+       return buf;
+}
+
+/* functions have the "wrong" filename when they're output... */
+#define dbg_status(fotg210, label, status) { \
+       char _buf[80]; \
+       dbg_status_buf(_buf, sizeof(_buf), label, status); \
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "%s\n", _buf); \
+}
+
+#define dbg_cmd(fotg210, label, command) { \
+       char _buf[80]; \
+       dbg_command_buf(_buf, sizeof(_buf), label, command); \
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "%s\n", _buf); \
+}
+
+#define dbg_port(fotg210, label, port, status) { \
+       char _buf[80]; \
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "%s\n", dbg_port_buf(_buf, sizeof(_buf), label, port, status) ); \
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* troubleshooting help: expose state in debugfs */
+
+static int debug_async_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+static int debug_periodic_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+static int debug_registers_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+static int debug_async_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
+
+static ssize_t debug_output(struct file*, char __user*, size_t, loff_t*);
+static int debug_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
+
+static const struct file_operations debug_async_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = debug_async_open,
+       .read           = debug_output,
+       .release        = debug_close,
+       .llseek         = default_llseek,
+};
+static const struct file_operations debug_periodic_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = debug_periodic_open,
+       .read           = debug_output,
+       .release        = debug_close,
+       .llseek         = default_llseek,
+};
+static const struct file_operations debug_registers_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = debug_registers_open,
+       .read           = debug_output,
+       .release        = debug_close,
+       .llseek         = default_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *fotg210_debug_root;
+
+struct debug_buffer {
+       ssize_t (*fill_func)(struct debug_buffer *);    /* fill method */
+       struct usb_bus *bus;
+       struct mutex mutex;     /* protect filling of buffer */
+       size_t count;           /* number of characters filled into buffer */
+       char *output_buf;
+       size_t alloc_size;
+};
+
+#define speed_char(info1)({ char tmp; \
+               switch (info1 & (3 << 12)) { \
+               case QH_FULL_SPEED:     \
+                       tmp = 'f'; break; \
+               case QH_LOW_SPEED:      \
+                       tmp = 'l'; break; \
+               case QH_HIGH_SPEED:     \
+                       tmp = 'h'; break; \
+               default:                \
+                       tmp = '?'; break; \
+               } tmp; })
+
+static inline char token_mark(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, __hc32 token)
+{
+       __u32 v = hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, token);
+
+       if (v & QTD_STS_ACTIVE)
+               return '*';
+       if (v & QTD_STS_HALT)
+               return '-';
+       if (!IS_SHORT_READ(v))
+               return ' ';
+       /* tries to advance through hw_alt_next */
+       return '/';
+}
+
+static void qh_lines(
+       struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+       struct fotg210_qh *qh,
+       char **nextp,
+       unsigned *sizep
+)
+{
+       u32                     scratch;
+       u32                     hw_curr;
+       struct fotg210_qtd      *td;
+       unsigned                temp;
+       unsigned                size = *sizep;
+       char                    *next = *nextp;
+       char                    mark;
+       __le32                  list_end = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw = qh->hw;
+
+       if (hw->hw_qtd_next == list_end)        /* NEC does this */
+               mark = '@';
+       else
+               mark = token_mark(fotg210, hw->hw_token);
+       if (mark == '/') {      /* qh_alt_next controls qh advance? */
+               if ((hw->hw_alt_next & QTD_MASK(fotg210))
+                               == fotg210->async->hw->hw_alt_next)
+                       mark = '#';     /* blocked */
+               else if (hw->hw_alt_next == list_end)
+                       mark = '.';     /* use hw_qtd_next */
+               /* else alt_next points to some other qtd */
+       }
+       scratch = hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_info1);
+       hw_curr = (mark == '*') ? hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_current) : 0;
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+                       "qh/%p dev%d %cs ep%d %08x %08x(%08x%c %s nak%d)",
+                       qh, scratch & 0x007f,
+                       speed_char(scratch),
+                       (scratch >> 8) & 0x000f,
+                       scratch, hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_info2),
+                       hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_token), mark,
+                       (cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QTD_TOGGLE) & hw->hw_token)
+                               ? "data1" : "data0",
+                       (hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_alt_next) >> 1) & 0x0f);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       /* hc may be modifying the list as we read it ... */
+       list_for_each_entry(td, &qh->qtd_list, qtd_list) {
+               scratch = hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &td->hw_token);
+               mark = ' ';
+               if (hw_curr == td->qtd_dma)
+                       mark = '*';
+               else if (hw->hw_qtd_next == cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, td->qtd_dma))
+                       mark = '+';
+               else if (QTD_LENGTH(scratch)) {
+                       if (td->hw_alt_next == fotg210->async->hw->hw_alt_next)
+                               mark = '#';
+                       else if (td->hw_alt_next != list_end)
+                               mark = '/';
+               }
+               temp = snprintf(next, size,
+                               "\n\t%p%c%s len=%d %08x urb %p",
+                               td, mark, ({ char *tmp;
+                                switch ((scratch>>8)&0x03) {
+                                case 0:
+                                       tmp = "out";
+                                       break;
+                                case 1:
+                                       tmp = "in";
+                                       break;
+                                case 2:
+                                       tmp = "setup";
+                                       break;
+                                default:
+                                       tmp = "?";
+                                       break;
+                                } tmp; }),
+                               (scratch >> 16) & 0x7fff,
+                               scratch,
+                               td->urb);
+               if (size < temp)
+                       temp = size;
+               size -= temp;
+               next += temp;
+               if (temp == size)
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+       temp = snprintf(next, size, "\n");
+       if (size < temp)
+               temp = size;
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+done:
+       *sizep = size;
+       *nextp = next;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fill_async_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
+{
+       struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       unsigned                temp, size;
+       char                    *next;
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+
+       hcd = bus_to_hcd(buf->bus);
+       fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       next = buf->output_buf;
+       size = buf->alloc_size;
+
+       *next = 0;
+
+       /* dumps a snapshot of the async schedule.
+        * usually empty except for long-term bulk reads, or head.
+        * one QH per line, and TDs we know about
+        */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       for (qh = fotg210->async->qh_next.qh; size > 0 && qh;
+            qh = qh->qh_next.qh)
+               qh_lines(fotg210, qh, &next, &size);
+       if (fotg210->async_unlink && size > 0) {
+               temp = scnprintf(next, size, "\nunlink =\n");
+               size -= temp;
+               next += temp;
+
+               for (qh = fotg210->async_unlink; size > 0 && qh;
+                               qh = qh->unlink_next)
+                       qh_lines(fotg210, qh, &next, &size);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       return strlen(buf->output_buf);
+}
+
+#define DBG_SCHED_LIMIT 64
+static ssize_t fill_periodic_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
+{
+       struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       union fotg210_shadow    p, *seen;
+       unsigned                temp, size, seen_count;
+       char                    *next;
+       unsigned                i;
+       __hc32                  tag;
+
+       seen = kmalloc(DBG_SCHED_LIMIT * sizeof(*seen), GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!seen)
+               return 0;
+       seen_count = 0;
+
+       hcd = bus_to_hcd(buf->bus);
+       fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       next = buf->output_buf;
+       size = buf->alloc_size;
+
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, "size = %d\n", fotg210->periodic_size);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       /* dump a snapshot of the periodic schedule.
+        * iso changes, interrupt usually doesn't.
+        */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       for (i = 0; i < fotg210->periodic_size; i++) {
+               p = fotg210->pshadow[i];
+               if (likely(!p.ptr))
+                       continue;
+               tag = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, fotg210->periodic[i]);
+
+               temp = scnprintf(next, size, "%4d: ", i);
+               size -= temp;
+               next += temp;
+
+               do {
+                       struct fotg210_qh_hw *hw;
+
+                       switch (hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, tag)) {
+                       case Q_TYPE_QH:
+                               hw = p.qh->hw;
+                               temp = scnprintf(next, size, " qh%d-%04x/%p",
+                                               p.qh->period,
+                                               hc32_to_cpup(fotg210,
+                                                       &hw->hw_info2)
+                                                       /* uframe masks */
+                                                       & (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK),
+                                               p.qh);
+                               size -= temp;
+                               next += temp;
+                               /* don't repeat what follows this qh */
+                               for (temp = 0; temp < seen_count; temp++) {
+                                       if (seen[temp].ptr != p.ptr)
+                                               continue;
+                                       if (p.qh->qh_next.ptr) {
+                                               temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+                                                       " ...");
+                                               size -= temp;
+                                               next += temp;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               /* show more info the first time around */
+                               if (temp == seen_count) {
+                                       u32     scratch = hc32_to_cpup(fotg210,
+                                                       &hw->hw_info1);
+                                       struct fotg210_qtd      *qtd;
+                                       char            *type = "";
+
+                                       /* count tds, get ep direction */
+                                       temp = 0;
+                                       list_for_each_entry(qtd,
+                                                       &p.qh->qtd_list,
+                                                       qtd_list) {
+                                               temp++;
+                                               switch (0x03 & (hc32_to_cpu(
+                                                       fotg210,
+                                                       qtd->hw_token) >> 8)) {
+                                               case 0:
+                                                       type = "out";
+                                                       continue;
+                                               case 1:
+                                                       type = "in";
+                                                       continue;
+                                               }
+                                       }
+
+                                       temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+                                               "(%c%d ep%d%s "
+                                               "[%d/%d] q%d p%d)",
+                                               speed_char(scratch),
+                                               scratch & 0x007f,
+                                               (scratch >> 8) & 0x000f, type,
+                                               p.qh->usecs, p.qh->c_usecs,
+                                               temp,
+                                               0x7ff & (scratch >> 16));
+
+                                       if (seen_count < DBG_SCHED_LIMIT)
+                                               seen[seen_count++].qh = p.qh;
+                               } else
+                                       temp = 0;
+                               tag = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, hw->hw_next);
+                               p = p.qh->qh_next;
+                               break;
+                       case Q_TYPE_FSTN:
+                               temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+                                       " fstn-%8x/%p", p.fstn->hw_prev,
+                                       p.fstn);
+                               tag = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, p.fstn->hw_next);
+                               p = p.fstn->fstn_next;
+                               break;
+                       case Q_TYPE_ITD:
+                               temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+                                       " itd/%p", p.itd);
+                               tag = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, p.itd->hw_next);
+                               p = p.itd->itd_next;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       size -= temp;
+                       next += temp;
+               } while (p.ptr);
+
+               temp = scnprintf(next, size, "\n");
+               size -= temp;
+               next += temp;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       kfree(seen);
+
+       return buf->alloc_size - size;
+}
+#undef DBG_SCHED_LIMIT
+
+static const char *rh_state_string(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       switch (fotg210->rh_state) {
+       case FOTG210_RH_HALTED:
+               return "halted";
+       case FOTG210_RH_SUSPENDED:
+               return "suspended";
+       case FOTG210_RH_RUNNING:
+               return "running";
+       case FOTG210_RH_STOPPING:
+               return "stopping";
+       }
+       return "?";
+}
+
+static ssize_t fill_registers_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
+{
+       struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       unsigned                temp, size, i;
+       char                    *next, scratch[80];
+       static const char       fmt[] = "%*s\n";
+       static const char       label[] = "";
+
+       hcd = bus_to_hcd(buf->bus);
+       fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       next = buf->output_buf;
+       size = buf->alloc_size;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
+               size = scnprintf(next, size,
+                       "bus %s, device %s\n"
+                       "%s\n"
+                       "SUSPENDED(no register access)\n",
+                       hcd->self.controller->bus->name,
+                       dev_name(hcd->self.controller),
+                       hcd->product_desc);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* Capability Registers */
+       i = HC_VERSION(fotg210, fotg210_readl(fotg210,
+                                             &fotg210->caps->hc_capbase));
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+               "bus %s, device %s\n"
+               "%s\n"
+               "EHCI %x.%02x, rh state %s\n",
+               hcd->self.controller->bus->name,
+               dev_name(hcd->self.controller),
+               hcd->product_desc,
+               i >> 8, i & 0x0ff, rh_state_string(fotg210));
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       /* FIXME interpret both types of params */
+       i = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hcs_params);
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, "structural params 0x%08x\n", i);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       i = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hcc_params);
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, "capability params 0x%08x\n", i);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       /* Operational Registers */
+       temp = dbg_status_buf(scratch, sizeof(scratch), label,
+                       fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status));
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, fmt, temp, scratch);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       temp = dbg_command_buf(scratch, sizeof(scratch), label,
+                       fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command));
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, fmt, temp, scratch);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       temp = dbg_intr_buf(scratch, sizeof(scratch), label,
+                       fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->intr_enable));
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, fmt, temp, scratch);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, "uframe %04x\n",
+                       fotg210_read_frame_index(fotg210));
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       if (fotg210->async_unlink) {
+               temp = scnprintf(next, size, "async unlink qh %p\n",
+                               fotg210->async_unlink);
+               size -= temp;
+               next += temp;
+       }
+
+#ifdef FOTG210_STATS
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size,
+               "irq normal %ld err %ld iaa %ld(lost %ld)\n",
+               fotg210->stats.normal, fotg210->stats.error, fotg210->stats.iaa,
+               fotg210->stats.lost_iaa);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+
+       temp = scnprintf(next, size, "complete %ld unlink %ld\n",
+               fotg210->stats.complete, fotg210->stats.unlink);
+       size -= temp;
+       next += temp;
+#endif
+
+done:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       return buf->alloc_size - size;
+}
+
+static struct debug_buffer *alloc_buffer(struct usb_bus *bus,
+                               ssize_t (*fill_func)(struct debug_buffer *))
+{
+       struct debug_buffer *buf;
+
+       buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debug_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       if (buf) {
+               buf->bus = bus;
+               buf->fill_func = fill_func;
+               mutex_init(&buf->mutex);
+               buf->alloc_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+       }
+
+       return buf;
+}
+
+static int fill_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (!buf->output_buf)
+               buf->output_buf = vmalloc(buf->alloc_size);
+
+       if (!buf->output_buf) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = buf->fill_func(buf);
+
+       if (ret >= 0) {
+               buf->count = ret;
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+                           size_t len, loff_t *offset)
+{
+       struct debug_buffer *buf = file->private_data;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&buf->mutex);
+       if (buf->count == 0) {
+               ret = fill_buffer(buf);
+               if (ret != 0) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&buf->mutex);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&buf->mutex);
+
+       ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, len, offset,
+                                     buf->output_buf, buf->count);
+
+out:
+       return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct debug_buffer *buf = file->private_data;
+
+       if (buf) {
+               vfree(buf->output_buf);
+               kfree(buf);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+static int debug_async_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       file->private_data = alloc_buffer(inode->i_private, fill_async_buffer);
+
+       return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int debug_periodic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct debug_buffer *buf;
+       buf = alloc_buffer(inode->i_private, fill_periodic_buffer);
+       if (!buf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       buf->alloc_size = (sizeof(void *) == 4 ? 6 : 8)*PAGE_SIZE;
+       file->private_data = buf;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int debug_registers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       file->private_data = alloc_buffer(inode->i_private,
+                                         fill_registers_buffer);
+
+       return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static inline void create_debug_files(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct usb_bus *bus = &fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self;
+
+       fotg210->debug_dir = debugfs_create_dir(bus->bus_name,
+                                               fotg210_debug_root);
+       if (!fotg210->debug_dir)
+               return;
+
+       if (!debugfs_create_file("async", S_IRUGO, fotg210->debug_dir, bus,
+                                               &debug_async_fops))
+               goto file_error;
+
+       if (!debugfs_create_file("periodic", S_IRUGO, fotg210->debug_dir, bus,
+                                               &debug_periodic_fops))
+               goto file_error;
+
+       if (!debugfs_create_file("registers", S_IRUGO, fotg210->debug_dir, bus,
+                                                   &debug_registers_fops))
+               goto file_error;
+
+       return;
+
+file_error:
+       debugfs_remove_recursive(fotg210->debug_dir);
+}
+
+static inline void remove_debug_files(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       debugfs_remove_recursive(fotg210->debug_dir);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
+ * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
+ * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
+ * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
+ * @usec: timeout in microseconds
+ *
+ * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
+ *
+ * Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
+ * handshake done).  There are two failure modes:  "usec" have passed (major
+ * hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
+ *
+ * That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
+ * before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
+ * bridge shutdown:  shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
+ */
+static int handshake(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, void __iomem *ptr,
+                     u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
+{
+       u32     result;
+
+       do {
+               result = fotg210_readl(fotg210, ptr);
+               if (result == ~(u32)0)          /* card removed */
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               result &= mask;
+               if (result == done)
+                       return 0;
+               udelay(1);
+               usec--;
+       } while (usec > 0);
+       return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3).
+ * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
+ */
+static int fotg210_halt(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       u32     temp;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+
+       /* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, 0, &fotg210->regs->intr_enable);
+
+       /*
+        * This routine gets called during probe before fotg210->command
+        * has been initialized, so we can't rely on its value.
+        */
+       fotg210->command &= ~CMD_RUN;
+       temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+       temp &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_IAAD);
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp, &fotg210->regs->command);
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       synchronize_irq(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->irq);
+
+       return handshake(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status,
+                         STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller.
+ * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
+ */
+static int fotg210_reset(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       int     retval;
+       u32     command = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+
+       /* If the EHCI debug controller is active, special care must be
+        * taken before and after a host controller reset */
+       if (fotg210->debug && !dbgp_reset_prep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)))
+               fotg210->debug = NULL;
+
+       command |= CMD_RESET;
+       dbg_cmd(fotg210, "reset", command);
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, command, &fotg210->regs->command);
+       fotg210->rh_state = FOTG210_RH_HALTED;
+       fotg210->next_statechange = jiffies;
+       retval = handshake(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command,
+                           CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
+
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       if (fotg210->debug)
+               dbgp_external_startup(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210));
+
+       fotg210->port_c_suspend = fotg210->suspended_ports =
+                       fotg210->resuming_ports = 0;
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Idle the controller (turn off the schedules).
+ * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
+ */
+static void fotg210_quiesce(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       u32     temp;
+
+       if (fotg210->rh_state != FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               return;
+
+       /* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
+       temp = (fotg210->command << 10) & (STS_ASS | STS_PSS);
+       handshake(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, temp,
+                 16 * 125);
+
+       /* then disable anything that's still active */
+       spin_lock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       fotg210->command &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->command, &fotg210->regs->command);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+
+       /* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
+       handshake(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0,
+                 16 * 125);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void end_unlink_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210);
+static void unlink_empty_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210);
+static void fotg210_work(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210);
+static void start_unlink_intr(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                             struct fotg210_qh *qh);
+static void end_unlink_intr(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh);
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* Set a bit in the USBCMD register */
+static void fotg210_set_command_bit(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, u32 bit)
+{
+       fotg210->command |= bit;
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->command, &fotg210->regs->command);
+
+       /* unblock posted write */
+       fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+}
+
+/* Clear a bit in the USBCMD register */
+static void fotg210_clear_command_bit(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, u32 bit)
+{
+       fotg210->command &= ~bit;
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->command, &fotg210->regs->command);
+
+       /* unblock posted write */
+       fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * EHCI timer support...  Now using hrtimers.
+ *
+ * Lots of different events are triggered from fotg210->hrtimer.  Whenever
+ * the timer routine runs, it checks each possible event; events that are
+ * currently enabled and whose expiration time has passed get handled.
+ * The set of enabled events is stored as a collection of bitflags in
+ * fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events, and they are numbered in order of
+ * increasing delay values (ranging between 1 ms and 100 ms).
+ *
+ * Rather than implementing a sorted list or tree of all pending events,
+ * we keep track only of the lowest-numbered pending event, in
+ * fotg210->next_hrtimer_event.  Whenever fotg210->hrtimer gets restarted, its
+ * expiration time is set to the timeout value for this event.
+ *
+ * As a result, events might not get handled right away; the actual delay
+ * could be anywhere up to twice the requested delay.  This doesn't
+ * matter, because none of the events are especially time-critical.  The
+ * ones that matter most all have a delay of 1 ms, so they will be
+ * handled after 2 ms at most, which is okay.  In addition to this, we
+ * allow for an expiration range of 1 ms.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Delay lengths for the hrtimer event types.
+ * Keep this list sorted by delay length, in the same order as
+ * the event types indexed by enum fotg210_hrtimer_event in fotg210.h.
+ */
+static unsigned event_delays_ns[] = {
+       1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,      /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_ASS */
+       1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,      /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_PSS */
+       1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,      /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_DEAD */
+       1125 * NSEC_PER_USEC,   /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_UNLINK_INTR */
+       2 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,      /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_FREE_ITDS */
+       6 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,      /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS */
+       10 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,     /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG */
+       10 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,     /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_PERIODIC */
+       15 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,     /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_ASYNC */
+       100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC,    /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_IO_WATCHDOG */
+};
+
+/* Enable a pending hrtimer event */
+static void fotg210_enable_event(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, unsigned event,
+               bool resched)
+{
+       ktime_t         *timeout = &fotg210->hr_timeouts[event];
+
+       if (resched)
+               *timeout = ktime_add(ktime_get(),
+                               ktime_set(0, event_delays_ns[event]));
+       fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events |= (1 << event);
+
+       /* Track only the lowest-numbered pending event */
+       if (event < fotg210->next_hrtimer_event) {
+               fotg210->next_hrtimer_event = event;
+               hrtimer_start_range_ns(&fotg210->hrtimer, *timeout,
+                               NSEC_PER_MSEC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+       }
+}
+
+
+/* Poll the STS_ASS status bit; see when it agrees with CMD_ASE */
+static void fotg210_poll_ASS(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       unsigned        actual, want;
+
+       /* Don't enable anything if the controller isn't running (e.g., died) */
+       if (fotg210->rh_state != FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               return;
+
+       want = (fotg210->command & CMD_ASE) ? STS_ASS : 0;
+       actual = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status) & STS_ASS;
+
+       if (want != actual) {
+
+               /* Poll again later, but give up after about 20 ms */
+               if (fotg210->ASS_poll_count++ < 20) {
+                       fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_ASS,
+                                            true);
+                       return;
+               }
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "Waited too long for the async schedule status (%x/%x), giving up\n",
+                               want, actual);
+       }
+       fotg210->ASS_poll_count = 0;
+
+       /* The status is up-to-date; restart or stop the schedule as needed */
+       if (want == 0) {        /* Stopped */
+               if (fotg210->async_count > 0)
+                       fotg210_set_command_bit(fotg210, CMD_ASE);
+
+       } else {                /* Running */
+               if (fotg210->async_count == 0) {
+
+                       /* Turn off the schedule after a while */
+                       fotg210_enable_event(fotg210,
+                                            FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_ASYNC,
+                                            true);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/* Turn off the async schedule after a brief delay */
+static void fotg210_disable_ASE(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       fotg210_clear_command_bit(fotg210, CMD_ASE);
+}
+
+
+/* Poll the STS_PSS status bit; see when it agrees with CMD_PSE */
+static void fotg210_poll_PSS(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       unsigned        actual, want;
+
+       /* Don't do anything if the controller isn't running (e.g., died) */
+       if (fotg210->rh_state != FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               return;
+
+       want = (fotg210->command & CMD_PSE) ? STS_PSS : 0;
+       actual = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status) & STS_PSS;
+
+       if (want != actual) {
+
+               /* Poll again later, but give up after about 20 ms */
+               if (fotg210->PSS_poll_count++ < 20) {
+                       fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_PSS,
+                                            true);
+                       return;
+               }
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "Waited too long for the periodic schedule status (%x/%x), giving up\n",
+                               want, actual);
+       }
+       fotg210->PSS_poll_count = 0;
+
+       /* The status is up-to-date; restart or stop the schedule as needed */
+       if (want == 0) {        /* Stopped */
+               if (fotg210->periodic_count > 0)
+                       fotg210_set_command_bit(fotg210, CMD_PSE);
+
+       } else {                /* Running */
+               if (fotg210->periodic_count == 0) {
+
+                       /* Turn off the schedule after a while */
+                       fotg210_enable_event(fotg210,
+                                            FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_PERIODIC,
+                                            true);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/* Turn off the periodic schedule after a brief delay */
+static void fotg210_disable_PSE(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       fotg210_clear_command_bit(fotg210, CMD_PSE);
+}
+
+
+/* Poll the STS_HALT status bit; see when a dead controller stops */
+static void fotg210_handle_controller_death(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (!(fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status) & STS_HALT)) {
+
+               /* Give up after a few milliseconds */
+               if (fotg210->died_poll_count++ < 5) {
+                       /* Try again later */
+                       fotg210_enable_event(fotg210,
+                                            FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_DEAD, true);
+                       return;
+               }
+               fotg210_warn(fotg210, "Waited too long for the controller to stop, giving up\n");
+       }
+
+       /* Clean up the mess */
+       fotg210->rh_state = FOTG210_RH_HALTED;
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, 0, &fotg210->regs->intr_enable);
+       fotg210_work(fotg210);
+       end_unlink_async(fotg210);
+
+       /* Not in process context, so don't try to reset the controller */
+}
+
+
+/* Handle unlinked interrupt QHs once they are gone from the hardware */
+static void fotg210_handle_intr_unlinks(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       bool            stopped = (fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING);
+
+       /*
+        * Process all the QHs on the intr_unlink list that were added
+        * before the current unlink cycle began.  The list is in
+        * temporal order, so stop when we reach the first entry in the
+        * current cycle.  But if the root hub isn't running then
+        * process all the QHs on the list.
+        */
+       fotg210->intr_unlinking = true;
+       while (fotg210->intr_unlink) {
+               struct fotg210_qh       *qh = fotg210->intr_unlink;
+
+               if (!stopped && qh->unlink_cycle == fotg210->intr_unlink_cycle)
+                       break;
+               fotg210->intr_unlink = qh->unlink_next;
+               qh->unlink_next = NULL;
+               end_unlink_intr(fotg210, qh);
+       }
+
+       /* Handle remaining entries later */
+       if (fotg210->intr_unlink) {
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_UNLINK_INTR,
+                                    true);
+               ++fotg210->intr_unlink_cycle;
+       }
+       fotg210->intr_unlinking = false;
+}
+
+
+/* Start another free-iTDs/siTDs cycle */
+static void start_free_itds(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (!(fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events &
+                       BIT(FOTG210_HRTIMER_FREE_ITDS))) {
+               fotg210->last_itd_to_free = list_entry(
+                               fotg210->cached_itd_list.prev,
+                               struct fotg210_itd, itd_list);
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_FREE_ITDS, true);
+       }
+}
+
+/* Wait for controller to stop using old iTDs and siTDs */
+static void end_free_itds(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct fotg210_itd              *itd, *n;
+
+       if (fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               fotg210->last_itd_to_free = NULL;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(itd, n, &fotg210->cached_itd_list, itd_list) {
+               list_del(&itd->itd_list);
+               dma_pool_free(fotg210->itd_pool, itd, itd->itd_dma);
+               if (itd == fotg210->last_itd_to_free)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (!list_empty(&fotg210->cached_itd_list))
+               start_free_itds(fotg210);
+}
+
+
+/* Handle lost (or very late) IAA interrupts */
+static void fotg210_iaa_watchdog(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (fotg210->rh_state != FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Lost IAA irqs wedge things badly; seen first with a vt8235.
+        * So we need this watchdog, but must protect it against both
+        * (a) SMP races against real IAA firing and retriggering, and
+        * (b) clean HC shutdown, when IAA watchdog was pending.
+        */
+       if (fotg210->async_iaa) {
+               u32 cmd, status;
+
+               /* If we get here, IAA is *REALLY* late.  It's barely
+                * conceivable that the system is so busy that CMD_IAAD
+                * is still legitimately set, so let's be sure it's
+                * clear before we read STS_IAA.  (The HC should clear
+                * CMD_IAAD when it sets STS_IAA.)
+                */
+               cmd = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+
+               /*
+                * If IAA is set here it either legitimately triggered
+                * after the watchdog timer expired (_way_ late, so we'll
+                * still count it as lost) ... or a silicon erratum:
+                * - VIA seems to set IAA without triggering the IRQ;
+                * - IAAD potentially cleared without setting IAA.
+                */
+               status = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status);
+               if ((status & STS_IAA) || !(cmd & CMD_IAAD)) {
+                       COUNT(fotg210->stats.lost_iaa);
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, STS_IAA,
+                                      &fotg210->regs->status);
+               }
+
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "IAA watchdog: status %x cmd %x\n",
+                               status, cmd);
+               end_unlink_async(fotg210);
+       }
+}
+
+
+/* Enable the I/O watchdog, if appropriate */
+static void turn_on_io_watchdog(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       /* Not needed if the controller isn't running or it's already enabled */
+       if (fotg210->rh_state != FOTG210_RH_RUNNING ||
+                       (fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events &
+                               BIT(FOTG210_HRTIMER_IO_WATCHDOG)))
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Isochronous transfers always need the watchdog.
+        * For other sorts we use it only if the flag is set.
+        */
+       if (fotg210->isoc_count > 0 || (fotg210->need_io_watchdog &&
+                       fotg210->async_count + fotg210->intr_count > 0))
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_IO_WATCHDOG,
+                                    true);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Handler functions for the hrtimer event types.
+ * Keep this array in the same order as the event types indexed by
+ * enum fotg210_hrtimer_event in fotg210.h.
+ */
+static void (*event_handlers[])(struct fotg210_hcd *) = {
+       fotg210_poll_ASS,                       /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_ASS */
+       fotg210_poll_PSS,                       /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_PSS */
+       fotg210_handle_controller_death,        /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_POLL_DEAD */
+       fotg210_handle_intr_unlinks,    /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_UNLINK_INTR */
+       end_free_itds,                  /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_FREE_ITDS */
+       unlink_empty_async,             /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS */
+       fotg210_iaa_watchdog,           /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG */
+       fotg210_disable_PSE,            /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_PERIODIC */
+       fotg210_disable_ASE,            /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_ASYNC */
+       fotg210_work,                   /* FOTG210_HRTIMER_IO_WATCHDOG */
+};
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart fotg210_hrtimer_func(struct hrtimer *t)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210 =
+                       container_of(t, struct fotg210_hcd, hrtimer);
+       ktime_t         now;
+       unsigned long   events;
+       unsigned long   flags;
+       unsigned        e;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       events = fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events;
+       fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
+       fotg210->next_hrtimer_event = FOTG210_HRTIMER_NO_EVENT;
+
+       /*
+        * Check each pending event.  If its time has expired, handle
+        * the event; otherwise re-enable it.
+        */
+       now = ktime_get();
+       for_each_set_bit(e, &events, FOTG210_HRTIMER_NUM_EVENTS) {
+               if (now.tv64 >= fotg210->hr_timeouts[e].tv64)
+                       event_handlers[e](fotg210);
+               else
+                       fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, e, false);
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define fotg210_bus_suspend    NULL
+#define fotg210_bus_resume     NULL
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int check_reset_complete(
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210,
+       int             index,
+       u32 __iomem     *status_reg,
+       int             port_status
+) {
+       if (!(port_status & PORT_CONNECT))
+               return port_status;
+
+       /* if reset finished and it's still not enabled -- handoff */
+       if (!(port_status & PORT_PE)) {
+               /* with integrated TT, there's nobody to hand it to! */
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                       "Failed to enable port %d on root hub TT\n",
+                       index+1);
+               return port_status;
+       } else {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "port %d reset complete, port enabled\n",
+                       index + 1);
+       }
+
+       return port_status;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/* build "status change" packet (one or two bytes) from HC registers */
+
+static int
+fotg210_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       u32             temp, status;
+       u32             mask;
+       int             retval = 1;
+       unsigned long   flags;
+
+       /* init status to no-changes */
+       buf[0] = 0;
+
+       /* Inform the core about resumes-in-progress by returning
+        * a non-zero value even if there are no status changes.
+        */
+       status = fotg210->resuming_ports;
+
+       mask = PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC;
+       /* PORT_RESUME from hardware ~= PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND */
+
+       /* no hub change reports (bit 0) for now (power, ...) */
+
+       /* port N changes (bit N)? */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->port_status);
+
+       /*
+        * Return status information even for ports with OWNER set.
+        * Otherwise hub_wq wouldn't see the disconnect event when a
+        * high-speed device is switched over to the companion
+        * controller by the user.
+        */
+
+       if ((temp & mask) != 0 || test_bit(0, &fotg210->port_c_suspend)
+                       || (fotg210->reset_done[0] && time_after_eq(
+                               jiffies, fotg210->reset_done[0]))) {
+               buf[0] |= 1 << 1;
+               status = STS_PCD;
+       }
+       /* FIXME autosuspend idle root hubs */
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       return status ? retval : 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+fotg210_hub_descriptor(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct usb_hub_descriptor       *desc
+) {
+       int             ports = HCS_N_PORTS(fotg210->hcs_params);
+       u16             temp;
+
+       desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_HUB;
+       desc->bPwrOn2PwrGood = 10;      /* fotg210 1.0, 2.3.9 says 20ms max */
+       desc->bHubContrCurrent = 0;
+
+       desc->bNbrPorts = ports;
+       temp = 1 + (ports / 8);
+       desc->bDescLength = 7 + 2 * temp;
+
+       /* two bitmaps:  ports removable, and usb 1.0 legacy PortPwrCtrlMask */
+       memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[0], 0, temp);
+       memset(&desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[temp], 0xff, temp);
+
+       temp = HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM; /* per-port overcurrent reporting */
+       temp |= HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;       /* no power switching */
+       desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(temp);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int fotg210_hub_control(
+       struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
+       u16             typeReq,
+       u16             wValue,
+       u16             wIndex,
+       char            *buf,
+       u16             wLength
+) {
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       int             ports = HCS_N_PORTS(fotg210->hcs_params);
+       u32 __iomem     *status_reg = &fotg210->regs->port_status;
+       u32             temp, temp1, status;
+       unsigned long   flags;
+       int             retval = 0;
+       unsigned        selector;
+
+       /*
+        * FIXME:  support SetPortFeatures USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR.
+        * HCS_INDICATOR may say we can change LEDs to off/amber/green.
+        * (track current state ourselves) ... blink for diagnostics,
+        * power, "this is the one", etc.  EHCI spec supports this.
+        */
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       switch (typeReq) {
+       case ClearHubFeature:
+               switch (wValue) {
+               case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
+               case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
+                       /* no hub-wide feature/status flags */
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto error;
+               }
+               break;
+       case ClearPortFeature:
+               if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
+                       goto error;
+               wIndex--;
+               temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+               temp &= ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
+
+               /*
+                * Even if OWNER is set, so the port is owned by the
+                * companion controller, hub_wq needs to be able to clear
+                * the port-change status bits (especially
+                * USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION).
+                */
+
+               switch (wValue) {
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp & ~PORT_PE, status_reg);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp | PORT_PEC, status_reg);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
+                       if (temp & PORT_RESET)
+                               goto error;
+                       if (!(temp & PORT_SUSPEND))
+                               break;
+                       if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0)
+                               goto error;
+
+                       /* resume signaling for 20 msec */
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp | PORT_RESUME, status_reg);
+                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = jiffies
+                                       + msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
+                       clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->port_c_suspend);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp | PORT_CSC, status_reg);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp | OTGISR_OVC,
+                                      &fotg210->regs->otgisr);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
+                       /* GetPortStatus clears reset */
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto error;
+               }
+               fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+               break;
+       case GetHubDescriptor:
+               fotg210_hub_descriptor(fotg210, (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)
+                       buf);
+               break;
+       case GetHubStatus:
+               /* no hub-wide feature/status flags */
+               memset(buf, 0, 4);
+               /*cpu_to_le32s ((u32 *) buf); */
+               break;
+       case GetPortStatus:
+               if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
+                       goto error;
+               wIndex--;
+               status = 0;
+               temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+
+               /* wPortChange bits */
+               if (temp & PORT_CSC)
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16;
+               if (temp & PORT_PEC)
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE << 16;
+
+               temp1 = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->otgisr);
+               if (temp1 & OTGISR_OVC)
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT << 16;
+
+               /* whoever resumes must GetPortStatus to complete it!! */
+               if (temp & PORT_RESUME) {
+
+                       /* Remote Wakeup received? */
+                       if (!fotg210->reset_done[wIndex]) {
+                               /* resume signaling for 20 msec */
+                               fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = jiffies
+                                               + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
+                               /* check the port again */
+                               mod_timer(&fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->rh_timer,
+                                               fotg210->reset_done[wIndex]);
+                       }
+
+                       /* resume completed? */
+                       else if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
+                                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex])) {
+                               clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->suspended_ports);
+                               set_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->port_c_suspend);
+                               fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = 0;
+
+                               /* stop resume signaling */
+                               temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+                               fotg210_writel(fotg210,
+                                       temp & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESUME),
+                                       status_reg);
+                               clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->resuming_ports);
+                               retval = handshake(fotg210, status_reg,
+                                          PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */);
+                               if (retval != 0) {
+                                       fotg210_err(fotg210,
+                                               "port %d resume error %d\n",
+                                               wIndex + 1, retval);
+                                       goto error;
+                               }
+                               temp &= ~(PORT_SUSPEND|PORT_RESUME|(3<<10));
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* whoever resets must GetPortStatus to complete it!! */
+               if ((temp & PORT_RESET)
+                               && time_after_eq(jiffies,
+                                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex])) {
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET << 16;
+                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = 0;
+                       clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->resuming_ports);
+
+                       /* force reset to complete */
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210,
+                                      temp & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESET),
+                                      status_reg);
+                       /* REVISIT:  some hardware needs 550+ usec to clear
+                        * this bit; seems too long to spin routinely...
+                        */
+                       retval = handshake(fotg210, status_reg,
+                                       PORT_RESET, 0, 1000);
+                       if (retval != 0) {
+                               fotg210_err(fotg210, "port %d reset error %d\n",
+                                       wIndex + 1, retval);
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+
+                       /* see what we found out */
+                       temp = check_reset_complete(fotg210, wIndex, status_reg,
+                                       fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg));
+               }
+
+               if (!(temp & (PORT_RESUME|PORT_RESET))) {
+                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = 0;
+                       clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->resuming_ports);
+               }
+
+               /* transfer dedicated ports to the companion hc */
+               if ((temp & PORT_CONNECT) &&
+                               test_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->companion_ports)) {
+                       temp &= ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp, status_reg);
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "port %d --> companion\n",
+                                   wIndex + 1);
+                       temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Even if OWNER is set, there's no harm letting hub_wq
+                * see the wPortStatus values (they should all be 0 except
+                * for PORT_POWER anyway).
+                */
+
+               if (temp & PORT_CONNECT) {
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
+                       status |= fotg210_port_speed(fotg210, temp);
+               }
+               if (temp & PORT_PE)
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
+
+               /* maybe the port was unsuspended without our knowledge */
+               if (temp & (PORT_SUSPEND|PORT_RESUME)) {
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
+               } else if (test_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->suspended_ports)) {
+                       clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->suspended_ports);
+                       clear_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->resuming_ports);
+                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = 0;
+                       if (temp & PORT_PE)
+                               set_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->port_c_suspend);
+               }
+
+               temp1 = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->otgisr);
+               if (temp1 & OTGISR_OVC)
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT;
+               if (temp & PORT_RESET)
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
+               if (test_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->port_c_suspend))
+                       status |= USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16;
+
+               if (status & ~0xffff)   /* only if wPortChange is interesting */
+                       dbg_port(fotg210, "GetStatus", wIndex + 1, temp);
+               put_unaligned_le32(status, buf);
+               break;
+       case SetHubFeature:
+               switch (wValue) {
+               case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
+               case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
+                       /* no hub-wide feature/status flags */
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto error;
+               }
+               break;
+       case SetPortFeature:
+               selector = wIndex >> 8;
+               wIndex &= 0xff;
+
+               if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
+                       goto error;
+               wIndex--;
+               temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+               temp &= ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
+               switch (wValue) {
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
+                       if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0
+                                       || (temp & PORT_RESET) != 0)
+                               goto error;
+
+                       /* After above check the port must be connected.
+                        * Set appropriate bit thus could put phy into low power
+                        * mode if we have hostpc feature
+                        */
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp | PORT_SUSPEND,
+                                      status_reg);
+                       set_bit(wIndex, &fotg210->suspended_ports);
+                       break;
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
+                       if (temp & PORT_RESUME)
+                               goto error;
+                       /* line status bits may report this as low speed,
+                        * which can be fine if this root hub has a
+                        * transaction translator built in.
+                        */
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "port %d reset\n", wIndex + 1);
+                       temp |= PORT_RESET;
+                       temp &= ~PORT_PE;
+
+                       /*
+                        * caller must wait, then call GetPortStatus
+                        * usb 2.0 spec says 50 ms resets on root
+                        */
+                       fotg210->reset_done[wIndex] = jiffies
+                                       + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp, status_reg);
+                       break;
+
+               /* For downstream facing ports (these):  one hub port is put
+                * into test mode according to USB2 11.24.2.13, then the hub
+                * must be reset (which for root hub now means rmmod+modprobe,
+                * or else system reboot).  See EHCI 2.3.9 and 4.14 for info
+                * about the EHCI-specific stuff.
+                */
+               case USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST:
+                       if (!selector || selector > 5)
+                               goto error;
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+                       fotg210_quiesce(fotg210);
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+                       /* Put all enabled ports into suspend */
+                       temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg) &
+                               ~PORT_RWC_BITS;
+                       if (temp & PORT_PE)
+                               fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp | PORT_SUSPEND,
+                                               status_reg);
+
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+                       fotg210_halt(fotg210);
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+                       temp = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+                       temp |= selector << 16;
+                       fotg210_writel(fotg210, temp, status_reg);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       goto error;
+               }
+               fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+error:
+               /* "stall" on error */
+               retval = -EPIPE;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused fotg210_relinquish_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+               int portnum)
+{
+       return;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused fotg210_port_handed_over(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+               int portnum)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * There's basically three types of memory:
+ *     - data used only by the HCD ... kmalloc is fine
+ *     - async and periodic schedules, shared by HC and HCD ... these
+ *       need to use dma_pool or dma_alloc_coherent
+ *     - driver buffers, read/written by HC ... single shot DMA mapped
+ *
+ * There's also "register" data (e.g. PCI or SOC), which is memory mapped.
+ * No memory seen by this driver is pageable.
+ */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* Allocate the key transfer structures from the previously allocated pool */
+
+static inline void fotg210_qtd_init(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                                   struct fotg210_qtd *qtd, dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+       memset(qtd, 0, sizeof(*qtd));
+       qtd->qtd_dma = dma;
+       qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QTD_STS_HALT);
+       qtd->hw_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+       qtd->hw_alt_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd->qtd_list);
+}
+
+static struct fotg210_qtd *fotg210_qtd_alloc(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                                            gfp_t flags)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qtd              *qtd;
+       dma_addr_t              dma;
+
+       qtd = dma_pool_alloc(fotg210->qtd_pool, flags, &dma);
+       if (qtd != NULL)
+               fotg210_qtd_init(fotg210, qtd, dma);
+
+       return qtd;
+}
+
+static inline void fotg210_qtd_free(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                                   struct fotg210_qtd *qtd)
+{
+       dma_pool_free(fotg210->qtd_pool, qtd, qtd->qtd_dma);
+}
+
+
+static void qh_destroy(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       /* clean qtds first, and know this is not linked */
+       if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) || qh->qh_next.ptr) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "unused qh not empty!\n");
+               BUG();
+       }
+       if (qh->dummy)
+               fotg210_qtd_free(fotg210, qh->dummy);
+       dma_pool_free(fotg210->qh_pool, qh->hw, qh->qh_dma);
+       kfree(qh);
+}
+
+static struct fotg210_qh *fotg210_qh_alloc(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                                          gfp_t flags)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+       dma_addr_t              dma;
+
+       qh = kzalloc(sizeof(*qh), GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!qh)
+               goto done;
+       qh->hw = (struct fotg210_qh_hw *)
+               dma_pool_alloc(fotg210->qh_pool, flags, &dma);
+       if (!qh->hw)
+               goto fail;
+       memset(qh->hw, 0, sizeof(*qh->hw));
+       qh->qh_dma = dma;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qh->qtd_list);
+
+       /* dummy td enables safe urb queuing */
+       qh->dummy = fotg210_qtd_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+       if (qh->dummy == NULL) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "no dummy td\n");
+               goto fail1;
+       }
+done:
+       return qh;
+fail1:
+       dma_pool_free(fotg210->qh_pool, qh->hw, qh->qh_dma);
+fail:
+       kfree(qh);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* The queue heads and transfer descriptors are managed from pools tied
+ * to each of the "per device" structures.
+ * This is the initialisation and cleanup code.
+ */
+
+static void fotg210_mem_cleanup(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (fotg210->async)
+               qh_destroy(fotg210, fotg210->async);
+       fotg210->async = NULL;
+
+       if (fotg210->dummy)
+               qh_destroy(fotg210, fotg210->dummy);
+       fotg210->dummy = NULL;
+
+       /* DMA consistent memory and pools */
+       if (fotg210->qtd_pool)
+               dma_pool_destroy(fotg210->qtd_pool);
+       fotg210->qtd_pool = NULL;
+
+       if (fotg210->qh_pool) {
+               dma_pool_destroy(fotg210->qh_pool);
+               fotg210->qh_pool = NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (fotg210->itd_pool)
+               dma_pool_destroy(fotg210->itd_pool);
+       fotg210->itd_pool = NULL;
+
+       if (fotg210->periodic)
+               dma_free_coherent(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller,
+                       fotg210->periodic_size * sizeof(u32),
+                       fotg210->periodic, fotg210->periodic_dma);
+       fotg210->periodic = NULL;
+
+       /* shadow periodic table */
+       kfree(fotg210->pshadow);
+       fotg210->pshadow = NULL;
+}
+
+/* remember to add cleanup code (above) if you add anything here */
+static int fotg210_mem_init(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, gfp_t flags)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* QTDs for control/bulk/intr transfers */
+       fotg210->qtd_pool = dma_pool_create("fotg210_qtd",
+                       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller,
+                       sizeof(struct fotg210_qtd),
+                       32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
+                       4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
+       if (!fotg210->qtd_pool)
+               goto fail;
+
+       /* QHs for control/bulk/intr transfers */
+       fotg210->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("fotg210_qh",
+                       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller,
+                       sizeof(struct fotg210_qh_hw),
+                       32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
+                       4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
+       if (!fotg210->qh_pool)
+               goto fail;
+
+       fotg210->async = fotg210_qh_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+       if (!fotg210->async)
+               goto fail;
+
+       /* ITD for high speed ISO transfers */
+       fotg210->itd_pool = dma_pool_create("fotg210_itd",
+                       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller,
+                       sizeof(struct fotg210_itd),
+                       64 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
+                       4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
+       if (!fotg210->itd_pool)
+               goto fail;
+
+       /* Hardware periodic table */
+       fotg210->periodic = (__le32 *)
+               dma_alloc_coherent(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller,
+                       fotg210->periodic_size * sizeof(__le32),
+                       &fotg210->periodic_dma, 0);
+       if (fotg210->periodic == NULL)
+               goto fail;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < fotg210->periodic_size; i++)
+               fotg210->periodic[i] = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+
+       /* software shadow of hardware table */
+       fotg210->pshadow = kcalloc(fotg210->periodic_size, sizeof(void *),
+                                  flags);
+       if (fotg210->pshadow != NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+fail:
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "couldn't init memory\n");
+       fotg210_mem_cleanup(fotg210);
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * EHCI hardware queue manipulation ... the core.  QH/QTD manipulation.
+ *
+ * Control, bulk, and interrupt traffic all use "qh" lists.  They list "qtd"
+ * entries describing USB transactions, max 16-20kB/entry (with 4kB-aligned
+ * buffers needed for the larger number).  We use one QH per endpoint, queue
+ * multiple urbs (all three types) per endpoint.  URBs may need several qtds.
+ *
+ * ISO traffic uses "ISO TD" (itd) records, and (along with
+ * interrupts) needs careful scheduling.  Performance improvements can be
+ * an ongoing challenge.  That's in "ehci-sched.c".
+ *
+ * USB 1.1 devices are handled (a) by "companion" OHCI or UHCI root hubs,
+ * or otherwise through transaction translators (TTs) in USB 2.0 hubs using
+ * (b) special fields in qh entries or (c) split iso entries.  TTs will
+ * buffer low/full speed data so the host collects it at high speed.
+ */
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* fill a qtd, returning how much of the buffer we were able to queue up */
+
+static int
+qtd_fill(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qtd *qtd, dma_addr_t buf,
+                 size_t len, int token, int maxpacket)
+{
+       int     i, count;
+       u64     addr = buf;
+
+       /* one buffer entry per 4K ... first might be short or unaligned */
+       qtd->hw_buf[0] = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (u32)addr);
+       qtd->hw_buf_hi[0] = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (u32)(addr >> 32));
+       count = 0x1000 - (buf & 0x0fff);        /* rest of that page */
+       if (likely(len < count))                /* ... iff needed */
+               count = len;
+       else {
+               buf +=  0x1000;
+               buf &= ~0x0fff;
+
+               /* per-qtd limit: from 16K to 20K (best alignment) */
+               for (i = 1; count < len && i < 5; i++) {
+                       addr = buf;
+                       qtd->hw_buf[i] = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (u32)addr);
+                       qtd->hw_buf_hi[i] = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210,
+                                       (u32)(addr >> 32));
+                       buf += 0x1000;
+                       if ((count + 0x1000) < len)
+                               count += 0x1000;
+                       else
+                               count = len;
+               }
+
+               /* short packets may only terminate transfers */
+               if (count != len)
+                       count -= (count % maxpacket);
+       }
+       qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (count << 16) | token);
+       qtd->length = count;
+
+       return count;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static inline void
+qh_update(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh,
+         struct fotg210_qtd *qtd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw *hw = qh->hw;
+
+       /* writes to an active overlay are unsafe */
+       BUG_ON(qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_IDLE);
+
+       hw->hw_qtd_next = QTD_NEXT(fotg210, qtd->qtd_dma);
+       hw->hw_alt_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+
+       /* Except for control endpoints, we make hardware maintain data
+        * toggle (like OHCI) ... here (re)initialize the toggle in the QH,
+        * and set the pseudo-toggle in udev. Only usb_clear_halt() will
+        * ever clear it.
+        */
+       if (!(hw->hw_info1 & cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QH_TOGGLE_CTL))) {
+               unsigned        is_out, epnum;
+
+               is_out = qh->is_out;
+               epnum = (hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_info1) >> 8) & 0x0f;
+               if (unlikely(!usb_gettoggle(qh->dev, epnum, is_out))) {
+                       hw->hw_token &= ~cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QTD_TOGGLE);
+                       usb_settoggle(qh->dev, epnum, is_out, 1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       hw->hw_token &= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QTD_TOGGLE | QTD_STS_PING);
+}
+
+/* if it weren't for a common silicon quirk (writing the dummy into the qh
+ * overlay, so qh->hw_token wrongly becomes inactive/halted), only fault
+ * recovery (including urb dequeue) would need software changes to a QH...
+ */
+static void
+qh_refresh(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qtd *qtd;
+
+       if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
+               qtd = qh->dummy;
+       else {
+               qtd = list_entry(qh->qtd_list.next,
+                               struct fotg210_qtd, qtd_list);
+               /*
+                * first qtd may already be partially processed.
+                * If we come here during unlink, the QH overlay region
+                * might have reference to the just unlinked qtd. The
+                * qtd is updated in qh_completions(). Update the QH
+                * overlay here.
+                */
+               if (cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, qtd->qtd_dma) == qh->hw->hw_current) {
+                       qh->hw->hw_qtd_next = qtd->hw_next;
+                       qtd = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (qtd)
+               qh_update(fotg210, qh, qtd);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void qh_link_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh);
+
+static void fotg210_clear_tt_buffer_complete(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
+               struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh = ep->hcpriv;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       qh->clearing_tt = 0;
+       if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE && !list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
+                       && fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               qh_link_async(fotg210, qh);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void fotg210_clear_tt_buffer(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                                   struct fotg210_qh *qh,
+                                   struct urb *urb, u32 token)
+{
+
+       /* If an async split transaction gets an error or is unlinked,
+        * the TT buffer may be left in an indeterminate state.  We
+        * have to clear the TT buffer.
+        *
+        * Note: this routine is never called for Isochronous transfers.
+        */
+       if (urb->dev->tt && !usb_pipeint(urb->pipe) && !qh->clearing_tt) {
+               struct usb_device *tt = urb->dev->tt->hub;
+               dev_dbg(&tt->dev,
+                       "clear tt buffer port %d, a%d ep%d t%08x\n",
+                       urb->dev->ttport, urb->dev->devnum,
+                       usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe), token);
+
+               if (urb->dev->tt->hub !=
+                   fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.root_hub) {
+                       if (usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(urb) == 0)
+                               qh->clearing_tt = 1;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static int qtd_copy_status(
+       struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+       struct urb *urb,
+       size_t length,
+       u32 token
+)
+{
+       int     status = -EINPROGRESS;
+
+       /* count IN/OUT bytes, not SETUP (even short packets) */
+       if (likely(QTD_PID(token) != 2))
+               urb->actual_length += length - QTD_LENGTH(token);
+
+       /* don't modify error codes */
+       if (unlikely(urb->unlinked))
+               return status;
+
+       /* force cleanup after short read; not always an error */
+       if (unlikely(IS_SHORT_READ(token)))
+               status = -EREMOTEIO;
+
+       /* serious "can't proceed" faults reported by the hardware */
+       if (token & QTD_STS_HALT) {
+               if (token & QTD_STS_BABBLE) {
+                       /* FIXME "must" disable babbling device's port too */
+                       status = -EOVERFLOW;
+               /* CERR nonzero + halt --> stall */
+               } else if (QTD_CERR(token)) {
+                       status = -EPIPE;
+
+               /* In theory, more than one of the following bits can be set
+                * since they are sticky and the transaction is retried.
+                * Which to test first is rather arbitrary.
+                */
+               } else if (token & QTD_STS_MMF) {
+                       /* fs/ls interrupt xfer missed the complete-split */
+                       status = -EPROTO;
+               } else if (token & QTD_STS_DBE) {
+                       status = (QTD_PID(token) == 1) /* IN ? */
+                               ? -ENOSR  /* hc couldn't read data */
+                               : -ECOMM; /* hc couldn't write data */
+               } else if (token & QTD_STS_XACT) {
+                       /* timeout, bad CRC, wrong PID, etc */
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "devpath %s ep%d%s 3strikes\n",
+                               urb->dev->devpath,
+                               usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
+                               usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out");
+                       status = -EPROTO;
+               } else {        /* unknown */
+                       status = -EPROTO;
+               }
+
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                       "dev%d ep%d%s qtd token %08x --> status %d\n",
+                       usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe),
+                       usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
+                       usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
+                       token, status);
+       }
+
+       return status;
+}
+
+static void
+fotg210_urb_done(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct urb *urb, int status)
+__releases(fotg210->lock)
+__acquires(fotg210->lock)
+{
+       if (likely(urb->hcpriv != NULL)) {
+               struct fotg210_qh       *qh = (struct fotg210_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
+
+               /* S-mask in a QH means it's an interrupt urb */
+               if ((qh->hw->hw_info2 & cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QH_SMASK)) != 0) {
+
+                       /* ... update hc-wide periodic stats (for usbfs) */
+                       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(urb->unlinked)) {
+               COUNT(fotg210->stats.unlink);
+       } else {
+               /* report non-error and short read status as zero */
+               if (status == -EINPROGRESS || status == -EREMOTEIO)
+                       status = 0;
+               COUNT(fotg210->stats.complete);
+       }
+
+#ifdef FOTG210_URB_TRACE
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+               "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s status %d len %d/%d\n",
+               __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
+               usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
+               usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
+               status,
+               urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+#endif
+
+       /* complete() can reenter this HCD */
+       usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+       spin_unlock(&fotg210->lock);
+       usb_hcd_giveback_urb(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb, status);
+       spin_lock(&fotg210->lock);
+}
+
+static int qh_schedule(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh);
+
+/*
+ * Process and free completed qtds for a qh, returning URBs to drivers.
+ * Chases up to qh->hw_current.  Returns number of completions called,
+ * indicating how much "real" work we did.
+ */
+static unsigned
+qh_completions(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qtd              *last, *end = qh->dummy;
+       struct list_head        *entry, *tmp;
+       int                     last_status;
+       int                     stopped;
+       unsigned                count = 0;
+       u8                      state;
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw = qh->hw;
+
+       if (unlikely(list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)))
+               return count;
+
+       /* completions (or tasks on other cpus) must never clobber HALT
+        * till we've gone through and cleaned everything up, even when
+        * they add urbs to this qh's queue or mark them for unlinking.
+        *
+        * NOTE:  unlinking expects to be done in queue order.
+        *
+        * It's a bug for qh->qh_state to be anything other than
+        * QH_STATE_IDLE, unless our caller is scan_async() or
+        * scan_intr().
+        */
+       state = qh->qh_state;
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_COMPLETING;
+       stopped = (state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
+
+ rescan:
+       last = NULL;
+       last_status = -EINPROGRESS;
+       qh->needs_rescan = 0;
+
+       /* remove de-activated QTDs from front of queue.
+        * after faults (including short reads), cleanup this urb
+        * then let the queue advance.
+        * if queue is stopped, handles unlinks.
+        */
+       list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &qh->qtd_list) {
+               struct fotg210_qtd      *qtd;
+               struct urb      *urb;
+               u32             token = 0;
+
+               qtd = list_entry(entry, struct fotg210_qtd, qtd_list);
+               urb = qtd->urb;
+
+               /* clean up any state from previous QTD ...*/
+               if (last) {
+                       if (likely(last->urb != urb)) {
+                               fotg210_urb_done(fotg210, last->urb,
+                                                last_status);
+                               count++;
+                               last_status = -EINPROGRESS;
+                       }
+                       fotg210_qtd_free(fotg210, last);
+                       last = NULL;
+               }
+
+               /* ignore urbs submitted during completions we reported */
+               if (qtd == end)
+                       break;
+
+               /* hardware copies qtd out of qh overlay */
+               rmb();
+               token = hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, qtd->hw_token);
+
+               /* always clean up qtds the hc de-activated */
+ retry_xacterr:
+               if ((token & QTD_STS_ACTIVE) == 0) {
+
+                       /* Report Data Buffer Error: non-fatal but useful */
+                       if (token & QTD_STS_DBE)
+                               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                                       "detected DataBufferErr for urb %p ep%d%s len %d, qtd %p [qh %p]\n",
+                                       urb,
+                                       usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc),
+                                       usb_endpoint_dir_in(&urb->ep->desc)
+                                               ? "in" : "out",
+                                       urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+                                       qtd,
+                                       qh);
+
+                       /* on STALL, error, and short reads this urb must
+                        * complete and all its qtds must be recycled.
+                        */
+                       if ((token & QTD_STS_HALT) != 0) {
+
+                               /* retry transaction errors until we
+                                * reach the software xacterr limit
+                                */
+                               if ((token & QTD_STS_XACT) &&
+                                       QTD_CERR(token) == 0 &&
+                                       ++qh->xacterrs < QH_XACTERR_MAX &&
+                                       !urb->unlinked) {
+                                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+       "detected XactErr len %zu/%zu retry %d\n",
+       qtd->length - QTD_LENGTH(token), qtd->length, qh->xacterrs);
+
+                                       /* reset the token in the qtd and the
+                                        * qh overlay (which still contains
+                                        * the qtd) so that we pick up from
+                                        * where we left off
+                                        */
+                                       token &= ~QTD_STS_HALT;
+                                       token |= QTD_STS_ACTIVE |
+                                                (FOTG210_TUNE_CERR << 10);
+                                       qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210,
+                                                       token);
+                                       wmb();
+                                       hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210,
+                                                       token);
+                                       goto retry_xacterr;
+                               }
+                               stopped = 1;
+
+                       /* magic dummy for some short reads; qh won't advance.
+                        * that silicon quirk can kick in with this dummy too.
+                        *
+                        * other short reads won't stop the queue, including
+                        * control transfers (status stage handles that) or
+                        * most other single-qtd reads ... the queue stops if
+                        * URB_SHORT_NOT_OK was set so the driver submitting
+                        * the urbs could clean it up.
+                        */
+                       } else if (IS_SHORT_READ(token)
+                                       && !(qtd->hw_alt_next
+                                               & FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210))) {
+                               stopped = 1;
+                       }
+
+               /* stop scanning when we reach qtds the hc is using */
+               } else if (likely(!stopped
+                               && fotg210->rh_state >= FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)) {
+                       break;
+
+               /* scan the whole queue for unlinks whenever it stops */
+               } else {
+                       stopped = 1;
+
+                       /* cancel everything if we halt, suspend, etc */
+                       if (fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+                               last_status = -ESHUTDOWN;
+
+                       /* this qtd is active; skip it unless a previous qtd
+                        * for its urb faulted, or its urb was canceled.
+                        */
+                       else if (last_status == -EINPROGRESS && !urb->unlinked)
+                               continue;
+
+                       /* qh unlinked; token in overlay may be most current */
+                       if (state == QH_STATE_IDLE
+                                       && cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, qtd->qtd_dma)
+                                               == hw->hw_current) {
+                               token = hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, hw->hw_token);
+
+                               /* An unlink may leave an incomplete
+                                * async transaction in the TT buffer.
+                                * We have to clear it.
+                                */
+                               fotg210_clear_tt_buffer(fotg210, qh, urb,
+                                                       token);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* unless we already know the urb's status, collect qtd status
+                * and update count of bytes transferred.  in common short read
+                * cases with only one data qtd (including control transfers),
+                * queue processing won't halt.  but with two or more qtds (for
+                * example, with a 32 KB transfer), when the first qtd gets a
+                * short read the second must be removed by hand.
+                */
+               if (last_status == -EINPROGRESS) {
+                       last_status = qtd_copy_status(fotg210, urb,
+                                       qtd->length, token);
+                       if (last_status == -EREMOTEIO
+                                       && (qtd->hw_alt_next
+                                               & FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210)))
+                               last_status = -EINPROGRESS;
+
+                       /* As part of low/full-speed endpoint-halt processing
+                        * we must clear the TT buffer (11.17.5).
+                        */
+                       if (unlikely(last_status != -EINPROGRESS &&
+                                       last_status != -EREMOTEIO)) {
+                               /* The TT's in some hubs malfunction when they
+                                * receive this request following a STALL (they
+                                * stop sending isochronous packets).  Since a
+                                * STALL can't leave the TT buffer in a busy
+                                * state (if you believe Figures 11-48 - 11-51
+                                * in the USB 2.0 spec), we won't clear the TT
+                                * buffer in this case.  Strictly speaking this
+                                * is a violation of the spec.
+                                */
+                               if (last_status != -EPIPE)
+                                       fotg210_clear_tt_buffer(fotg210, qh,
+                                                               urb, token);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* if we're removing something not at the queue head,
+                * patch the hardware queue pointer.
+                */
+               if (stopped && qtd->qtd_list.prev != &qh->qtd_list) {
+                       last = list_entry(qtd->qtd_list.prev,
+                                       struct fotg210_qtd, qtd_list);
+                       last->hw_next = qtd->hw_next;
+               }
+
+               /* remove qtd; it's recycled after possible urb completion */
+               list_del(&qtd->qtd_list);
+               last = qtd;
+
+               /* reinit the xacterr counter for the next qtd */
+               qh->xacterrs = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* last urb's completion might still need calling */
+       if (likely(last != NULL)) {
+               fotg210_urb_done(fotg210, last->urb, last_status);
+               count++;
+               fotg210_qtd_free(fotg210, last);
+       }
+
+       /* Do we need to rescan for URBs dequeued during a giveback? */
+       if (unlikely(qh->needs_rescan)) {
+               /* If the QH is already unlinked, do the rescan now. */
+               if (state == QH_STATE_IDLE)
+                       goto rescan;
+
+               /* Otherwise we have to wait until the QH is fully unlinked.
+                * Our caller will start an unlink if qh->needs_rescan is
+                * set.  But if an unlink has already started, nothing needs
+                * to be done.
+                */
+               if (state != QH_STATE_LINKED)
+                       qh->needs_rescan = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* restore original state; caller must unlink or relink */
+       qh->qh_state = state;
+
+       /* be sure the hardware's done with the qh before refreshing
+        * it after fault cleanup, or recovering from silicon wrongly
+        * overlaying the dummy qtd (which reduces DMA chatter).
+        */
+       if (stopped != 0 || hw->hw_qtd_next == FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210)) {
+               switch (state) {
+               case QH_STATE_IDLE:
+                       qh_refresh(fotg210, qh);
+                       break;
+               case QH_STATE_LINKED:
+                       /* We won't refresh a QH that's linked (after the HC
+                        * stopped the queue).  That avoids a race:
+                        *  - HC reads first part of QH;
+                        *  - CPU updates that first part and the token;
+                        *  - HC reads rest of that QH, including token
+                        * Result:  HC gets an inconsistent image, and then
+                        * DMAs to/from the wrong memory (corrupting it).
+                        *
+                        * That should be rare for interrupt transfers,
+                        * except maybe high bandwidth ...
+                        */
+
+                       /* Tell the caller to start an unlink */
+                       qh->needs_rescan = 1;
+                       break;
+               /* otherwise, unlink already started */
+               }
+       }
+
+       return count;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* high bandwidth multiplier, as encoded in highspeed endpoint descriptors */
+#define hb_mult(wMaxPacketSize) (1 + (((wMaxPacketSize) >> 11) & 0x03))
+/* ... and packet size, for any kind of endpoint descriptor */
+#define max_packet(wMaxPacketSize) ((wMaxPacketSize) & 0x07ff)
+
+/*
+ * reverse of qh_urb_transaction:  free a list of TDs.
+ * used for cleanup after errors, before HC sees an URB's TDs.
+ */
+static void qtd_list_free(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       struct list_head        *qtd_list
+) {
+       struct list_head        *entry, *temp;
+
+       list_for_each_safe(entry, temp, qtd_list) {
+               struct fotg210_qtd      *qtd;
+
+               qtd = list_entry(entry, struct fotg210_qtd, qtd_list);
+               list_del(&qtd->qtd_list);
+               fotg210_qtd_free(fotg210, qtd);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * create a list of filled qtds for this URB; won't link into qh.
+ */
+static struct list_head *
+qh_urb_transaction(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       struct list_head        *head,
+       gfp_t                   flags
+) {
+       struct fotg210_qtd              *qtd, *qtd_prev;
+       dma_addr_t              buf;
+       int                     len, this_sg_len, maxpacket;
+       int                     is_input;
+       u32                     token;
+       int                     i;
+       struct scatterlist      *sg;
+
+       /*
+        * URBs map to sequences of QTDs:  one logical transaction
+        */
+       qtd = fotg210_qtd_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+       if (unlikely(!qtd))
+               return NULL;
+       list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
+       qtd->urb = urb;
+
+       token = QTD_STS_ACTIVE;
+       token |= (FOTG210_TUNE_CERR << 10);
+       /* for split transactions, SplitXState initialized to zero */
+
+       len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+       is_input = usb_pipein(urb->pipe);
+       if (usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe)) {
+               /* SETUP pid */
+               qtd_fill(fotg210, qtd, urb->setup_dma,
+                               sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
+                               token | (2 /* "setup" */ << 8), 8);
+
+               /* ... and always at least one more pid */
+               token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;
+               qtd_prev = qtd;
+               qtd = fotg210_qtd_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+               if (unlikely(!qtd))
+                       goto cleanup;
+               qtd->urb = urb;
+               qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(fotg210, qtd->qtd_dma);
+               list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
+
+               /* for zero length DATA stages, STATUS is always IN */
+               if (len == 0)
+                       token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * data transfer stage:  buffer setup
+        */
+       i = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
+       if (len > 0 && i > 0) {
+               sg = urb->sg;
+               buf = sg_dma_address(sg);
+
+               /* urb->transfer_buffer_length may be smaller than the
+                * size of the scatterlist (or vice versa)
+                */
+               this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg), len);
+       } else {
+               sg = NULL;
+               buf = urb->transfer_dma;
+               this_sg_len = len;
+       }
+
+       if (is_input)
+               token |= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
+       /* else it's already initted to "out" pid (0 << 8) */
+
+       maxpacket = max_packet(usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, !is_input));
+
+       /*
+        * buffer gets wrapped in one or more qtds;
+        * last one may be "short" (including zero len)
+        * and may serve as a control status ack
+        */
+       for (;;) {
+               int this_qtd_len;
+
+               this_qtd_len = qtd_fill(fotg210, qtd, buf, this_sg_len, token,
+                               maxpacket);
+               this_sg_len -= this_qtd_len;
+               len -= this_qtd_len;
+               buf += this_qtd_len;
+
+               /*
+                * short reads advance to a "magic" dummy instead of the next
+                * qtd ... that forces the queue to stop, for manual cleanup.
+                * (this will usually be overridden later.)
+                */
+               if (is_input)
+                       qtd->hw_alt_next = fotg210->async->hw->hw_alt_next;
+
+               /* qh makes control packets use qtd toggle; maybe switch it */
+               if ((maxpacket & (this_qtd_len + (maxpacket - 1))) == 0)
+                       token ^= QTD_TOGGLE;
+
+               if (likely(this_sg_len <= 0)) {
+                       if (--i <= 0 || len <= 0)
+                               break;
+                       sg = sg_next(sg);
+                       buf = sg_dma_address(sg);
+                       this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg), len);
+               }
+
+               qtd_prev = qtd;
+               qtd = fotg210_qtd_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+               if (unlikely(!qtd))
+                       goto cleanup;
+               qtd->urb = urb;
+               qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(fotg210, qtd->qtd_dma);
+               list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * unless the caller requires manual cleanup after short reads,
+        * have the alt_next mechanism keep the queue running after the
+        * last data qtd (the only one, for control and most other cases).
+        */
+       if (likely((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0
+                               || usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe)))
+               qtd->hw_alt_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+
+       /*
+        * control requests may need a terminating data "status" ack;
+        * other OUT ones may need a terminating short packet
+        * (zero length).
+        */
+       if (likely(urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0)) {
+               int     one_more = 0;
+
+               if (usb_pipecontrol(urb->pipe)) {
+                       one_more = 1;
+                       token ^= 0x0100;        /* "in" <--> "out"  */
+                       token |= QTD_TOGGLE;    /* force DATA1 */
+               } else if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)
+                               && (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET)
+                               && !(urb->transfer_buffer_length % maxpacket)) {
+                       one_more = 1;
+               }
+               if (one_more) {
+                       qtd_prev = qtd;
+                       qtd = fotg210_qtd_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+                       if (unlikely(!qtd))
+                               goto cleanup;
+                       qtd->urb = urb;
+                       qtd_prev->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(fotg210, qtd->qtd_dma);
+                       list_add_tail(&qtd->qtd_list, head);
+
+                       /* never any data in such packets */
+                       qtd_fill(fotg210, qtd, 0, 0, token, 0);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* by default, enable interrupt on urb completion */
+       if (likely(!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT)))
+               qtd->hw_token |= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QTD_IOC);
+       return head;
+
+cleanup:
+       qtd_list_free(fotg210, urb, head);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * Would be best to create all qh's from config descriptors,
+ * when each interface/altsetting is established.  Unlink
+ * any previous qh and cancel its urbs first; endpoints are
+ * implicitly reset then (data toggle too).
+ * That'd mean updating how usbcore talks to HCDs. (2.7?)
+*/
+
+
+/*
+ * Each QH holds a qtd list; a QH is used for everything except iso.
+ *
+ * For interrupt urbs, the scheduler must set the microframe scheduling
+ * mask(s) each time the QH gets scheduled.  For highspeed, that's
+ * just one microframe in the s-mask.  For split interrupt transactions
+ * there are additional complications: c-mask, maybe FSTNs.
+ */
+static struct fotg210_qh *
+qh_make(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       gfp_t                   flags
+) {
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh = fotg210_qh_alloc(fotg210, flags);
+       u32                     info1 = 0, info2 = 0;
+       int                     is_input, type;
+       int                     maxp = 0;
+       struct usb_tt           *tt = urb->dev->tt;
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw;
+
+       if (!qh)
+               return qh;
+
+       /*
+        * init endpoint/device data for this QH
+        */
+       info1 |= usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe) << 8;
+       info1 |= usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) << 0;
+
+       is_input = usb_pipein(urb->pipe);
+       type = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
+       maxp = usb_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe, !is_input);
+
+       /* 1024 byte maxpacket is a hardware ceiling.  High bandwidth
+        * acts like up to 3KB, but is built from smaller packets.
+        */
+       if (max_packet(maxp) > 1024) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "bogus qh maxpacket %d\n",
+                           max_packet(maxp));
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* Compute interrupt scheduling parameters just once, and save.
+        * - allowing for high bandwidth, how many nsec/uframe are used?
+        * - split transactions need a second CSPLIT uframe; same question
+        * - splits also need a schedule gap (for full/low speed I/O)
+        * - qh has a polling interval
+        *
+        * For control/bulk requests, the HC or TT handles these.
+        */
+       if (type == PIPE_INTERRUPT) {
+               qh->usecs = NS_TO_US(usb_calc_bus_time(USB_SPEED_HIGH,
+                               is_input, 0,
+                               hb_mult(maxp) * max_packet(maxp)));
+               qh->start = NO_FRAME;
+
+               if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
+                       qh->c_usecs = 0;
+                       qh->gap_uf = 0;
+
+                       qh->period = urb->interval >> 3;
+                       if (qh->period == 0 && urb->interval != 1) {
+                               /* NOTE interval 2 or 4 uframes could work.
+                                * But interval 1 scheduling is simpler, and
+                                * includes high bandwidth.
+                                */
+                               urb->interval = 1;
+                       } else if (qh->period > fotg210->periodic_size) {
+                               qh->period = fotg210->periodic_size;
+                               urb->interval = qh->period << 3;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       int             think_time;
+
+                       /* gap is f(FS/LS transfer times) */
+                       qh->gap_uf = 1 + usb_calc_bus_time(urb->dev->speed,
+                                       is_input, 0, maxp) / (125 * 1000);
+
+                       /* FIXME this just approximates SPLIT/CSPLIT times */
+                       if (is_input) {         /* SPLIT, gap, CSPLIT+DATA */
+                               qh->c_usecs = qh->usecs + HS_USECS(0);
+                               qh->usecs = HS_USECS(1);
+                       } else {                /* SPLIT+DATA, gap, CSPLIT */
+                               qh->usecs += HS_USECS(1);
+                               qh->c_usecs = HS_USECS(0);
+                       }
+
+                       think_time = tt ? tt->think_time : 0;
+                       qh->tt_usecs = NS_TO_US(think_time +
+                                       usb_calc_bus_time(urb->dev->speed,
+                                       is_input, 0, max_packet(maxp)));
+                       qh->period = urb->interval;
+                       if (qh->period > fotg210->periodic_size) {
+                               qh->period = fotg210->periodic_size;
+                               urb->interval = qh->period;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* support for tt scheduling, and access to toggles */
+       qh->dev = urb->dev;
+
+       /* using TT? */
+       switch (urb->dev->speed) {
+       case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+               info1 |= QH_LOW_SPEED;
+               /* FALL THROUGH */
+
+       case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+               /* EPS 0 means "full" */
+               if (type != PIPE_INTERRUPT)
+                       info1 |= (FOTG210_TUNE_RL_TT << 28);
+               if (type == PIPE_CONTROL) {
+                       info1 |= QH_CONTROL_EP;         /* for TT */
+                       info1 |= QH_TOGGLE_CTL;         /* toggle from qtd */
+               }
+               info1 |= maxp << 16;
+
+               info2 |= (FOTG210_TUNE_MULT_TT << 30);
+
+               /* Some Freescale processors have an erratum in which the
+                * port number in the queue head was 0..N-1 instead of 1..N.
+                */
+               if (fotg210_has_fsl_portno_bug(fotg210))
+                       info2 |= (urb->dev->ttport-1) << 23;
+               else
+                       info2 |= urb->dev->ttport << 23;
+
+               /* set the address of the TT; for TDI's integrated
+                * root hub tt, leave it zeroed.
+                */
+               if (tt && tt->hub != fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.root_hub)
+                       info2 |= tt->hub->devnum << 16;
+
+               /* NOTE:  if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets c-mask } */
+
+               break;
+
+       case USB_SPEED_HIGH:            /* no TT involved */
+               info1 |= QH_HIGH_SPEED;
+               if (type == PIPE_CONTROL) {
+                       info1 |= (FOTG210_TUNE_RL_HS << 28);
+                       info1 |= 64 << 16;      /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
+                       info1 |= QH_TOGGLE_CTL; /* toggle from qtd */
+                       info2 |= (FOTG210_TUNE_MULT_HS << 30);
+               } else if (type == PIPE_BULK) {
+                       info1 |= (FOTG210_TUNE_RL_HS << 28);
+                       /* The USB spec says that high speed bulk endpoints
+                        * always use 512 byte maxpacket.  But some device
+                        * vendors decided to ignore that, and MSFT is happy
+                        * to help them do so.  So now people expect to use
+                        * such nonconformant devices with Linux too; sigh.
+                        */
+                       info1 |= max_packet(maxp) << 16;
+                       info2 |= (FOTG210_TUNE_MULT_HS << 30);
+               } else {                /* PIPE_INTERRUPT */
+                       info1 |= max_packet(maxp) << 16;
+                       info2 |= hb_mult(maxp) << 30;
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "bogus dev %p speed %d\n", urb->dev,
+                       urb->dev->speed);
+done:
+               qh_destroy(fotg210, qh);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* NOTE:  if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets s-mask } */
+
+       /* init as live, toggle clear, advance to dummy */
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
+       hw = qh->hw;
+       hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, info1);
+       hw->hw_info2 = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, info2);
+       qh->is_out = !is_input;
+       usb_settoggle(urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe), !is_input, 1);
+       qh_refresh(fotg210, qh);
+       return qh;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void enable_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (fotg210->async_count++)
+               return;
+
+       /* Stop waiting to turn off the async schedule */
+       fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_ASYNC);
+
+       /* Don't start the schedule until ASS is 0 */
+       fotg210_poll_ASS(fotg210);
+       turn_on_io_watchdog(fotg210);
+}
+
+static void disable_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (--fotg210->async_count)
+               return;
+
+       /* The async schedule and async_unlink list are supposed to be empty */
+       WARN_ON(fotg210->async->qh_next.qh || fotg210->async_unlink);
+
+       /* Don't turn off the schedule until ASS is 1 */
+       fotg210_poll_ASS(fotg210);
+}
+
+/* move qh (and its qtds) onto async queue; maybe enable queue.  */
+
+static void qh_link_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       __hc32          dma = QH_NEXT(fotg210, qh->qh_dma);
+       struct fotg210_qh       *head;
+
+       /* Don't link a QH if there's a Clear-TT-Buffer pending */
+       if (unlikely(qh->clearing_tt))
+               return;
+
+       WARN_ON(qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_IDLE);
+
+       /* clear halt and/or toggle; and maybe recover from silicon quirk */
+       qh_refresh(fotg210, qh);
+
+       /* splice right after start */
+       head = fotg210->async;
+       qh->qh_next = head->qh_next;
+       qh->hw->hw_next = head->hw->hw_next;
+       wmb();
+
+       head->qh_next.qh = qh;
+       head->hw->hw_next = dma;
+
+       qh->xacterrs = 0;
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
+       /* qtd completions reported later by interrupt */
+
+       enable_async(fotg210);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * For control/bulk/interrupt, return QH with these TDs appended.
+ * Allocates and initializes the QH if necessary.
+ * Returns null if it can't allocate a QH it needs to.
+ * If the QH has TDs (urbs) already, that's great.
+ */
+static struct fotg210_qh *qh_append_tds(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       struct list_head        *qtd_list,
+       int                     epnum,
+       void                    **ptr
+)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh = NULL;
+       __hc32                  qh_addr_mask = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, 0x7f);
+
+       qh = (struct fotg210_qh *) *ptr;
+       if (unlikely(qh == NULL)) {
+               /* can't sleep here, we have fotg210->lock... */
+               qh = qh_make(fotg210, urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+               *ptr = qh;
+       }
+       if (likely(qh != NULL)) {
+               struct fotg210_qtd      *qtd;
+
+               if (unlikely(list_empty(qtd_list)))
+                       qtd = NULL;
+               else
+                       qtd = list_entry(qtd_list->next, struct fotg210_qtd,
+                                       qtd_list);
+
+               /* control qh may need patching ... */
+               if (unlikely(epnum == 0)) {
+                       /* usb_reset_device() briefly reverts to address 0 */
+                       if (usb_pipedevice(urb->pipe) == 0)
+                               qh->hw->hw_info1 &= ~qh_addr_mask;
+               }
+
+               /* just one way to queue requests: swap with the dummy qtd.
+                * only hc or qh_refresh() ever modify the overlay.
+                */
+               if (likely(qtd != NULL)) {
+                       struct fotg210_qtd              *dummy;
+                       dma_addr_t              dma;
+                       __hc32                  token;
+
+                       /* to avoid racing the HC, use the dummy td instead of
+                        * the first td of our list (becomes new dummy).  both
+                        * tds stay deactivated until we're done, when the
+                        * HC is allowed to fetch the old dummy (4.10.2).
+                        */
+                       token = qtd->hw_token;
+                       qtd->hw_token = HALT_BIT(fotg210);
+
+                       dummy = qh->dummy;
+
+                       dma = dummy->qtd_dma;
+                       *dummy = *qtd;
+                       dummy->qtd_dma = dma;
+
+                       list_del(&qtd->qtd_list);
+                       list_add(&dummy->qtd_list, qtd_list);
+                       list_splice_tail(qtd_list, &qh->qtd_list);
+
+                       fotg210_qtd_init(fotg210, qtd, qtd->qtd_dma);
+                       qh->dummy = qtd;
+
+                       /* hc must see the new dummy at list end */
+                       dma = qtd->qtd_dma;
+                       qtd = list_entry(qh->qtd_list.prev,
+                                       struct fotg210_qtd, qtd_list);
+                       qtd->hw_next = QTD_NEXT(fotg210, dma);
+
+                       /* let the hc process these next qtds */
+                       wmb();
+                       dummy->hw_token = token;
+
+                       urb->hcpriv = qh;
+               }
+       }
+       return qh;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int
+submit_async(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       struct list_head        *qtd_list,
+       gfp_t                   mem_flags
+) {
+       int                     epnum;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh = NULL;
+       int                     rc;
+
+       epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
+
+#ifdef FOTG210_URB_TRACE
+       {
+               struct fotg210_qtd *qtd;
+               qtd = list_entry(qtd_list->next, struct fotg210_qtd, qtd_list);
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                        "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s len %d, qtd %p [qh %p]\n",
+                        __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
+                        epnum & 0x0f, (epnum & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
+                        urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+                        qtd, urb->ep->hcpriv);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)))) {
+               rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       rc = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+       if (unlikely(rc))
+               goto done;
+
+       qh = qh_append_tds(fotg210, urb, qtd_list, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
+       if (unlikely(qh == NULL)) {
+               usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+               rc = -ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* Control/bulk operations through TTs don't need scheduling,
+        * the HC and TT handle it when the TT has a buffer ready.
+        */
+       if (likely(qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE))
+               qh_link_async(fotg210, qh);
+ done:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       if (unlikely(qh == NULL))
+               qtd_list_free(fotg210, urb, qtd_list);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void single_unlink_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                               struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh               *prev;
+
+       /* Add to the end of the list of QHs waiting for the next IAAD */
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK;
+       if (fotg210->async_unlink)
+               fotg210->async_unlink_last->unlink_next = qh;
+       else
+               fotg210->async_unlink = qh;
+       fotg210->async_unlink_last = qh;
+
+       /* Unlink it from the schedule */
+       prev = fotg210->async;
+       while (prev->qh_next.qh != qh)
+               prev = prev->qh_next.qh;
+
+       prev->hw->hw_next = qh->hw->hw_next;
+       prev->qh_next = qh->qh_next;
+       if (fotg210->qh_scan_next == qh)
+               fotg210->qh_scan_next = qh->qh_next.qh;
+}
+
+static void start_iaa_cycle(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, bool nested)
+{
+       /*
+        * Do nothing if an IAA cycle is already running or
+        * if one will be started shortly.
+        */
+       if (fotg210->async_iaa || fotg210->async_unlinking)
+               return;
+
+       /* Do all the waiting QHs at once */
+       fotg210->async_iaa = fotg210->async_unlink;
+       fotg210->async_unlink = NULL;
+
+       /* If the controller isn't running, we don't have to wait for it */
+       if (unlikely(fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)) {
+               if (!nested)            /* Avoid recursion */
+                       end_unlink_async(fotg210);
+
+       /* Otherwise start a new IAA cycle */
+       } else if (likely(fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)) {
+               /* Make sure the unlinks are all visible to the hardware */
+               wmb();
+
+               fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->command | CMD_IAAD,
+                               &fotg210->regs->command);
+               fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG,
+                                    true);
+       }
+}
+
+/* the async qh for the qtds being unlinked are now gone from the HC */
+
+static void end_unlink_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+
+       /* Process the idle QHs */
+ restart:
+       fotg210->async_unlinking = true;
+       while (fotg210->async_iaa) {
+               qh = fotg210->async_iaa;
+               fotg210->async_iaa = qh->unlink_next;
+               qh->unlink_next = NULL;
+
+               qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
+               qh->qh_next.qh = NULL;
+
+               qh_completions(fotg210, qh);
+               if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
+                               fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+                       qh_link_async(fotg210, qh);
+               disable_async(fotg210);
+       }
+       fotg210->async_unlinking = false;
+
+       /* Start a new IAA cycle if any QHs are waiting for it */
+       if (fotg210->async_unlink) {
+               start_iaa_cycle(fotg210, true);
+               if (unlikely(fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING))
+                       goto restart;
+       }
+}
+
+static void unlink_empty_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh *qh, *next;
+       bool stopped = (fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING);
+       bool check_unlinks_later = false;
+
+       /* Unlink all the async QHs that have been empty for a timer cycle */
+       next = fotg210->async->qh_next.qh;
+       while (next) {
+               qh = next;
+               next = qh->qh_next.qh;
+
+               if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
+                               qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED) {
+                       if (!stopped && qh->unlink_cycle ==
+                                       fotg210->async_unlink_cycle)
+                               check_unlinks_later = true;
+                       else
+                               single_unlink_async(fotg210, qh);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Start a new IAA cycle if any QHs are waiting for it */
+       if (fotg210->async_unlink)
+               start_iaa_cycle(fotg210, false);
+
+       /* QHs that haven't been empty for long enough will be handled later */
+       if (check_unlinks_later) {
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS,
+                                    true);
+               ++fotg210->async_unlink_cycle;
+       }
+}
+
+/* makes sure the async qh will become idle */
+/* caller must own fotg210->lock */
+
+static void start_unlink_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                              struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       /*
+        * If the QH isn't linked then there's nothing we can do
+        * unless we were called during a giveback, in which case
+        * qh_completions() has to deal with it.
+        */
+       if (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED) {
+               if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_COMPLETING)
+                       qh->needs_rescan = 1;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       single_unlink_async(fotg210, qh);
+       start_iaa_cycle(fotg210, false);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void scan_async(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+       bool                    check_unlinks_later = false;
+
+       fotg210->qh_scan_next = fotg210->async->qh_next.qh;
+       while (fotg210->qh_scan_next) {
+               qh = fotg210->qh_scan_next;
+               fotg210->qh_scan_next = qh->qh_next.qh;
+ rescan:
+               /* clean any finished work for this qh */
+               if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
+                       int temp;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Unlinks could happen here; completion reporting
+                        * drops the lock.  That's why fotg210->qh_scan_next
+                        * always holds the next qh to scan; if the next qh
+                        * gets unlinked then fotg210->qh_scan_next is adjusted
+                        * in single_unlink_async().
+                        */
+                       temp = qh_completions(fotg210, qh);
+                       if (qh->needs_rescan) {
+                               start_unlink_async(fotg210, qh);
+                       } else if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)
+                                       && qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED) {
+                               qh->unlink_cycle = fotg210->async_unlink_cycle;
+                               check_unlinks_later = true;
+                       } else if (temp != 0)
+                               goto rescan;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Unlink empty entries, reducing DMA usage as well
+        * as HCD schedule-scanning costs.  Delay for any qh
+        * we just scanned, there's a not-unusual case that it
+        * doesn't stay idle for long.
+        */
+       if (check_unlinks_later && fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_RUNNING &&
+                       !(fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events &
+                               BIT(FOTG210_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS))) {
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210,
+                                    FOTG210_HRTIMER_ASYNC_UNLINKS, true);
+               ++fotg210->async_unlink_cycle;
+       }
+}
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * EHCI scheduled transaction support:  interrupt, iso, split iso
+ * These are called "periodic" transactions in the EHCI spec.
+ *
+ * Note that for interrupt transfers, the QH/QTD manipulation is shared
+ * with the "asynchronous" transaction support (control/bulk transfers).
+ * The only real difference is in how interrupt transfers are scheduled.
+ *
+ * For ISO, we make an "iso_stream" head to serve the same role as a QH.
+ * It keeps track of every ITD (or SITD) that's linked, and holds enough
+ * pre-calculated schedule data to make appending to the queue be quick.
+ */
+
+static int fotg210_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * periodic_next_shadow - return "next" pointer on shadow list
+ * @periodic: host pointer to qh/itd
+ * @tag: hardware tag for type of this record
+ */
+static union fotg210_shadow *
+periodic_next_shadow(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                    union fotg210_shadow *periodic, __hc32 tag)
+{
+       switch (hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, tag)) {
+       case Q_TYPE_QH:
+               return &periodic->qh->qh_next;
+       case Q_TYPE_FSTN:
+               return &periodic->fstn->fstn_next;
+       default:
+               return &periodic->itd->itd_next;
+       }
+}
+
+static __hc32 *
+shadow_next_periodic(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                    union fotg210_shadow *periodic, __hc32 tag)
+{
+       switch (hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, tag)) {
+       /* our fotg210_shadow.qh is actually software part */
+       case Q_TYPE_QH:
+               return &periodic->qh->hw->hw_next;
+       /* others are hw parts */
+       default:
+               return periodic->hw_next;
+       }
+}
+
+/* caller must hold fotg210->lock */
+static void periodic_unlink(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, unsigned frame,
+                           void *ptr)
+{
+       union fotg210_shadow    *prev_p = &fotg210->pshadow[frame];
+       __hc32                  *hw_p = &fotg210->periodic[frame];
+       union fotg210_shadow    here = *prev_p;
+
+       /* find predecessor of "ptr"; hw and shadow lists are in sync */
+       while (here.ptr && here.ptr != ptr) {
+               prev_p = periodic_next_shadow(fotg210, prev_p,
+                               Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p));
+               hw_p = shadow_next_periodic(fotg210, &here,
+                               Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p));
+               here = *prev_p;
+       }
+       /* an interrupt entry (at list end) could have been shared */
+       if (!here.ptr)
+               return;
+
+       /* update shadow and hardware lists ... the old "next" pointers
+        * from ptr may still be in use, the caller updates them.
+        */
+       *prev_p = *periodic_next_shadow(fotg210, &here,
+                       Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p));
+
+       *hw_p = *shadow_next_periodic(fotg210, &here,
+                               Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p));
+}
+
+/* how many of the uframe's 125 usecs are allocated? */
+static unsigned short
+periodic_usecs(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, unsigned frame, unsigned uframe)
+{
+       __hc32                  *hw_p = &fotg210->periodic[frame];
+       union fotg210_shadow    *q = &fotg210->pshadow[frame];
+       unsigned                usecs = 0;
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw;
+
+       while (q->ptr) {
+               switch (hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p))) {
+               case Q_TYPE_QH:
+                       hw = q->qh->hw;
+                       /* is it in the S-mask? */
+                       if (hw->hw_info2 & cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, 1 << uframe))
+                               usecs += q->qh->usecs;
+                       /* ... or C-mask? */
+                       if (hw->hw_info2 & cpu_to_hc32(fotg210,
+                                       1 << (8 + uframe)))
+                               usecs += q->qh->c_usecs;
+                       hw_p = &hw->hw_next;
+                       q = &q->qh->qh_next;
+                       break;
+               /* case Q_TYPE_FSTN: */
+               default:
+                       /* for "save place" FSTNs, count the relevant INTR
+                        * bandwidth from the previous frame
+                        */
+                       if (q->fstn->hw_prev != FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210))
+                               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "ignoring FSTN cost ...\n");
+
+                       hw_p = &q->fstn->hw_next;
+                       q = &q->fstn->fstn_next;
+                       break;
+               case Q_TYPE_ITD:
+                       if (q->itd->hw_transaction[uframe])
+                               usecs += q->itd->stream->usecs;
+                       hw_p = &q->itd->hw_next;
+                       q = &q->itd->itd_next;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       if (usecs > fotg210->uframe_periodic_max)
+               fotg210_err(fotg210, "uframe %d sched overrun: %d usecs\n",
+                       frame * 8 + uframe, usecs);
+       return usecs;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int same_tt(struct usb_device *dev1, struct usb_device *dev2)
+{
+       if (!dev1->tt || !dev2->tt)
+               return 0;
+       if (dev1->tt != dev2->tt)
+               return 0;
+       if (dev1->tt->multi)
+               return dev1->ttport == dev2->ttport;
+       else
+               return 1;
+}
+
+/* return true iff the device's transaction translator is available
+ * for a periodic transfer starting at the specified frame, using
+ * all the uframes in the mask.
+ */
+static int tt_no_collision(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       unsigned                period,
+       struct usb_device       *dev,
+       unsigned                frame,
+       u32                     uf_mask
+)
+{
+       if (period == 0)        /* error */
+               return 0;
+
+       /* note bandwidth wastage:  split never follows csplit
+        * (different dev or endpoint) until the next uframe.
+        * calling convention doesn't make that distinction.
+        */
+       for (; frame < fotg210->periodic_size; frame += period) {
+               union fotg210_shadow    here;
+               __hc32                  type;
+               struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw;
+
+               here = fotg210->pshadow[frame];
+               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, fotg210->periodic[frame]);
+               while (here.ptr) {
+                       switch (hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, type)) {
+                       case Q_TYPE_ITD:
+                               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, here.itd->hw_next);
+                               here = here.itd->itd_next;
+                               continue;
+                       case Q_TYPE_QH:
+                               hw = here.qh->hw;
+                               if (same_tt(dev, here.qh->dev)) {
+                                       u32             mask;
+
+                                       mask = hc32_to_cpu(fotg210,
+                                                       hw->hw_info2);
+                                       /* "knows" no gap is needed */
+                                       mask |= mask >> 8;
+                                       if (mask & uf_mask)
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, hw->hw_next);
+                               here = here.qh->qh_next;
+                               continue;
+                       /* case Q_TYPE_FSTN: */
+                       default:
+                               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                                       "periodic frame %d bogus type %d\n",
+                                       frame, type);
+                       }
+
+                       /* collision or error */
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* no collision */
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void enable_periodic(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (fotg210->periodic_count++)
+               return;
+
+       /* Stop waiting to turn off the periodic schedule */
+       fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events &=
+               ~BIT(FOTG210_HRTIMER_DISABLE_PERIODIC);
+
+       /* Don't start the schedule until PSS is 0 */
+       fotg210_poll_PSS(fotg210);
+       turn_on_io_watchdog(fotg210);
+}
+
+static void disable_periodic(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       if (--fotg210->periodic_count)
+               return;
+
+       /* Don't turn off the schedule until PSS is 1 */
+       fotg210_poll_PSS(fotg210);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* periodic schedule slots have iso tds (normal or split) first, then a
+ * sparse tree for active interrupt transfers.
+ *
+ * this just links in a qh; caller guarantees uframe masks are set right.
+ * no FSTN support (yet; fotg210 0.96+)
+ */
+static void qh_link_periodic(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       unsigned        i;
+       unsigned        period = qh->period;
+
+       dev_dbg(&qh->dev->dev,
+               "link qh%d-%04x/%p start %d [%d/%d us]\n",
+               period, hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qh->hw->hw_info2)
+                       & (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK),
+               qh, qh->start, qh->usecs, qh->c_usecs);
+
+       /* high bandwidth, or otherwise every microframe */
+       if (period == 0)
+               period = 1;
+
+       for (i = qh->start; i < fotg210->periodic_size; i += period) {
+               union fotg210_shadow    *prev = &fotg210->pshadow[i];
+               __hc32                  *hw_p = &fotg210->periodic[i];
+               union fotg210_shadow    here = *prev;
+               __hc32                  type = 0;
+
+               /* skip the iso nodes at list head */
+               while (here.ptr) {
+                       type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p);
+                       if (type == cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, Q_TYPE_QH))
+                               break;
+                       prev = periodic_next_shadow(fotg210, prev, type);
+                       hw_p = shadow_next_periodic(fotg210, &here, type);
+                       here = *prev;
+               }
+
+               /* sorting each branch by period (slow-->fast)
+                * enables sharing interior tree nodes
+                */
+               while (here.ptr && qh != here.qh) {
+                       if (qh->period > here.qh->period)
+                               break;
+                       prev = &here.qh->qh_next;
+                       hw_p = &here.qh->hw->hw_next;
+                       here = *prev;
+               }
+               /* link in this qh, unless some earlier pass did that */
+               if (qh != here.qh) {
+                       qh->qh_next = here;
+                       if (here.qh)
+                               qh->hw->hw_next = *hw_p;
+                       wmb();
+                       prev->qh = qh;
+                       *hw_p = QH_NEXT(fotg210, qh->qh_dma);
+               }
+       }
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
+       qh->xacterrs = 0;
+
+       /* update per-qh bandwidth for usbfs */
+       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.bandwidth_allocated += qh->period
+               ? ((qh->usecs + qh->c_usecs) / qh->period)
+               : (qh->usecs * 8);
+
+       list_add(&qh->intr_node, &fotg210->intr_qh_list);
+
+       /* maybe enable periodic schedule processing */
+       ++fotg210->intr_count;
+       enable_periodic(fotg210);
+}
+
+static void qh_unlink_periodic(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                              struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       unsigned        i;
+       unsigned        period;
+
+       /*
+        * If qh is for a low/full-speed device, simply unlinking it
+        * could interfere with an ongoing split transaction.  To unlink
+        * it safely would require setting the QH_INACTIVATE bit and
+        * waiting at least one frame, as described in EHCI 4.12.2.5.
+        *
+        * We won't bother with any of this.  Instead, we assume that the
+        * only reason for unlinking an interrupt QH while the current URB
+        * is still active is to dequeue all the URBs (flush the whole
+        * endpoint queue).
+        *
+        * If rebalancing the periodic schedule is ever implemented, this
+        * approach will no longer be valid.
+        */
+
+       /* high bandwidth, or otherwise part of every microframe */
+       period = qh->period;
+       if (!period)
+               period = 1;
+
+       for (i = qh->start; i < fotg210->periodic_size; i += period)
+               periodic_unlink(fotg210, i, qh);
+
+       /* update per-qh bandwidth for usbfs */
+       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.bandwidth_allocated -= qh->period
+               ? ((qh->usecs + qh->c_usecs) / qh->period)
+               : (qh->usecs * 8);
+
+       dev_dbg(&qh->dev->dev,
+               "unlink qh%d-%04x/%p start %d [%d/%d us]\n",
+               qh->period,
+               hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &qh->hw->hw_info2) &
+               (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK), qh, qh->start, qh->usecs, qh->c_usecs);
+
+       /* qh->qh_next still "live" to HC */
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK;
+       qh->qh_next.ptr = NULL;
+
+       if (fotg210->qh_scan_next == qh)
+               fotg210->qh_scan_next = list_entry(qh->intr_node.next,
+                               struct fotg210_qh, intr_node);
+       list_del(&qh->intr_node);
+}
+
+static void start_unlink_intr(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+                             struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       /* If the QH isn't linked then there's nothing we can do
+        * unless we were called during a giveback, in which case
+        * qh_completions() has to deal with it.
+        */
+       if (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED) {
+               if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_COMPLETING)
+                       qh->needs_rescan = 1;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       qh_unlink_periodic(fotg210, qh);
+
+       /* Make sure the unlinks are visible before starting the timer */
+       wmb();
+
+       /*
+        * The EHCI spec doesn't say how long it takes the controller to
+        * stop accessing an unlinked interrupt QH.  The timer delay is
+        * 9 uframes; presumably that will be long enough.
+        */
+       qh->unlink_cycle = fotg210->intr_unlink_cycle;
+
+       /* New entries go at the end of the intr_unlink list */
+       if (fotg210->intr_unlink)
+               fotg210->intr_unlink_last->unlink_next = qh;
+       else
+               fotg210->intr_unlink = qh;
+       fotg210->intr_unlink_last = qh;
+
+       if (fotg210->intr_unlinking)
+               ;       /* Avoid recursive calls */
+       else if (fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               fotg210_handle_intr_unlinks(fotg210);
+       else if (fotg210->intr_unlink == qh) {
+               fotg210_enable_event(fotg210, FOTG210_HRTIMER_UNLINK_INTR,
+                                    true);
+               ++fotg210->intr_unlink_cycle;
+       }
+}
+
+static void end_unlink_intr(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw = qh->hw;
+       int                     rc;
+
+       qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
+       hw->hw_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+
+       qh_completions(fotg210, qh);
+
+       /* reschedule QH iff another request is queued */
+       if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
+           fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_RUNNING) {
+               rc = qh_schedule(fotg210, qh);
+
+               /* An error here likely indicates handshake failure
+                * or no space left in the schedule.  Neither fault
+                * should happen often ...
+                *
+                * FIXME kill the now-dysfunctional queued urbs
+                */
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       fotg210_err(fotg210, "can't reschedule qh %p, err %d\n",
+                                       qh, rc);
+       }
+
+       /* maybe turn off periodic schedule */
+       --fotg210->intr_count;
+       disable_periodic(fotg210);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int check_period(
+       struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210,
+       unsigned        frame,
+       unsigned        uframe,
+       unsigned        period,
+       unsigned        usecs
+) {
+       int             claimed;
+
+       /* complete split running into next frame?
+        * given FSTN support, we could sometimes check...
+        */
+       if (uframe >= 8)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* convert "usecs we need" to "max already claimed" */
+       usecs = fotg210->uframe_periodic_max - usecs;
+
+       /* we "know" 2 and 4 uframe intervals were rejected; so
+        * for period 0, check _every_ microframe in the schedule.
+        */
+       if (unlikely(period == 0)) {
+               do {
+                       for (uframe = 0; uframe < 7; uframe++) {
+                               claimed = periodic_usecs(fotg210, frame,
+                                                        uframe);
+                               if (claimed > usecs)
+                                       return 0;
+                       }
+               } while ((frame += 1) < fotg210->periodic_size);
+
+       /* just check the specified uframe, at that period */
+       } else {
+               do {
+                       claimed = periodic_usecs(fotg210, frame, uframe);
+                       if (claimed > usecs)
+                               return 0;
+               } while ((frame += period) < fotg210->periodic_size);
+       }
+
+       /* success! */
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int check_intr_schedule(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       unsigned                frame,
+       unsigned                uframe,
+       const struct fotg210_qh *qh,
+       __hc32                  *c_maskp
+)
+{
+       int             retval = -ENOSPC;
+       u8              mask = 0;
+
+       if (qh->c_usecs && uframe >= 6)         /* FSTN territory? */
+               goto done;
+
+       if (!check_period(fotg210, frame, uframe, qh->period, qh->usecs))
+               goto done;
+       if (!qh->c_usecs) {
+               retval = 0;
+               *c_maskp = 0;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* Make sure this tt's buffer is also available for CSPLITs.
+        * We pessimize a bit; probably the typical full speed case
+        * doesn't need the second CSPLIT.
+        *
+        * NOTE:  both SPLIT and CSPLIT could be checked in just
+        * one smart pass...
+        */
+       mask = 0x03 << (uframe + qh->gap_uf);
+       *c_maskp = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, mask << 8);
+
+       mask |= 1 << uframe;
+       if (tt_no_collision(fotg210, qh->period, qh->dev, frame, mask)) {
+               if (!check_period(fotg210, frame, uframe + qh->gap_uf + 1,
+                                       qh->period, qh->c_usecs))
+                       goto done;
+               if (!check_period(fotg210, frame, uframe + qh->gap_uf,
+                                       qh->period, qh->c_usecs))
+                       goto done;
+               retval = 0;
+       }
+done:
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/* "first fit" scheduling policy used the first time through,
+ * or when the previous schedule slot can't be re-used.
+ */
+static int qh_schedule(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_qh *qh)
+{
+       int             status;
+       unsigned        uframe;
+       __hc32          c_mask;
+       unsigned        frame;          /* 0..(qh->period - 1), or NO_FRAME */
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw = qh->hw;
+
+       qh_refresh(fotg210, qh);
+       hw->hw_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+       frame = qh->start;
+
+       /* reuse the previous schedule slots, if we can */
+       if (frame < qh->period) {
+               uframe = ffs(hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &hw->hw_info2) & QH_SMASK);
+               status = check_intr_schedule(fotg210, frame, --uframe,
+                               qh, &c_mask);
+       } else {
+               uframe = 0;
+               c_mask = 0;
+               status = -ENOSPC;
+       }
+
+       /* else scan the schedule to find a group of slots such that all
+        * uframes have enough periodic bandwidth available.
+        */
+       if (status) {
+               /* "normal" case, uframing flexible except with splits */
+               if (qh->period) {
+                       int             i;
+
+                       for (i = qh->period; status && i > 0; --i) {
+                               frame = ++fotg210->random_frame % qh->period;
+                               for (uframe = 0; uframe < 8; uframe++) {
+                                       status = check_intr_schedule(fotg210,
+                                                       frame, uframe, qh,
+                                                       &c_mask);
+                                       if (status == 0)
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+               /* qh->period == 0 means every uframe */
+               } else {
+                       frame = 0;
+                       status = check_intr_schedule(fotg210, 0, 0, qh,
+                                                    &c_mask);
+               }
+               if (status)
+                       goto done;
+               qh->start = frame;
+
+               /* reset S-frame and (maybe) C-frame masks */
+               hw->hw_info2 &= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, ~(QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK));
+               hw->hw_info2 |= qh->period
+                       ? cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, 1 << uframe)
+                       : cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QH_SMASK);
+               hw->hw_info2 |= c_mask;
+       } else
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "reused qh %p schedule\n", qh);
+
+       /* stuff into the periodic schedule */
+       qh_link_periodic(fotg210, qh);
+done:
+       return status;
+}
+
+static int intr_submit(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       struct list_head        *qtd_list,
+       gfp_t                   mem_flags
+) {
+       unsigned                epnum;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+       int                     status;
+       struct list_head        empty;
+
+       /* get endpoint and transfer/schedule data */
+       epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)))) {
+               status = -ESHUTDOWN;
+               goto done_not_linked;
+       }
+       status = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+       if (unlikely(status))
+               goto done_not_linked;
+
+       /* get qh and force any scheduling errors */
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&empty);
+       qh = qh_append_tds(fotg210, urb, &empty, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
+       if (qh == NULL) {
+               status = -ENOMEM;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE) {
+               status = qh_schedule(fotg210, qh);
+               if (status)
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* then queue the urb's tds to the qh */
+       qh = qh_append_tds(fotg210, urb, qtd_list, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
+       BUG_ON(qh == NULL);
+
+       /* ... update usbfs periodic stats */
+       fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs++;
+
+done:
+       if (unlikely(status))
+               usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+done_not_linked:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       if (status)
+               qtd_list_free(fotg210, urb, qtd_list);
+
+       return status;
+}
+
+static void scan_intr(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(qh, fotg210->qh_scan_next,
+                                &fotg210->intr_qh_list, intr_node) {
+ rescan:
+               /* clean any finished work for this qh */
+               if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
+                       int temp;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Unlinks could happen here; completion reporting
+                        * drops the lock.  That's why fotg210->qh_scan_next
+                        * always holds the next qh to scan; if the next qh
+                        * gets unlinked then fotg210->qh_scan_next is adjusted
+                        * in qh_unlink_periodic().
+                        */
+                       temp = qh_completions(fotg210, qh);
+                       if (unlikely(qh->needs_rescan ||
+                                       (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
+                                        qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED)))
+                               start_unlink_intr(fotg210, qh);
+                       else if (temp != 0)
+                               goto rescan;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* fotg210_iso_stream ops work with both ITD and SITD */
+
+static struct fotg210_iso_stream *
+iso_stream_alloc(gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream *stream;
+
+       stream = kzalloc(sizeof(*stream), mem_flags);
+       if (likely(stream != NULL)) {
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stream->td_list);
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stream->free_list);
+               stream->next_uframe = -1;
+       }
+       return stream;
+}
+
+static void
+iso_stream_init(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream,
+       struct usb_device       *dev,
+       int                     pipe,
+       unsigned                interval
+)
+{
+       u32                     buf1;
+       unsigned                epnum, maxp;
+       int                     is_input;
+       long                    bandwidth;
+       unsigned                multi;
+
+       /*
+        * this might be a "high bandwidth" highspeed endpoint,
+        * as encoded in the ep descriptor's wMaxPacket field
+        */
+       epnum = usb_pipeendpoint(pipe);
+       is_input = usb_pipein(pipe) ? USB_DIR_IN : 0;
+       maxp = usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !is_input);
+       if (is_input)
+               buf1 = (1 << 11);
+       else
+               buf1 = 0;
+
+       maxp = max_packet(maxp);
+       multi = hb_mult(maxp);
+       buf1 |= maxp;
+       maxp *= multi;
+
+       stream->buf0 = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (epnum << 8) | dev->devnum);
+       stream->buf1 = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, buf1);
+       stream->buf2 = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, multi);
+
+       /* usbfs wants to report the average usecs per frame tied up
+        * when transfers on this endpoint are scheduled ...
+        */
+       if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
+               interval <<= 3;
+               stream->usecs = NS_TO_US(usb_calc_bus_time(dev->speed,
+                               is_input, 1, maxp));
+               stream->usecs /= 8;
+       } else {
+               stream->highspeed = 1;
+               stream->usecs = HS_USECS_ISO(maxp);
+       }
+       bandwidth = stream->usecs * 8;
+       bandwidth /= interval;
+
+       stream->bandwidth = bandwidth;
+       stream->udev = dev;
+       stream->bEndpointAddress = is_input | epnum;
+       stream->interval = interval;
+       stream->maxp = maxp;
+}
+
+static struct fotg210_iso_stream *
+iso_stream_find(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct urb *urb)
+{
+       unsigned                epnum;
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream;
+       struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+
+       epnum = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
+       if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
+               ep = urb->dev->ep_in[epnum];
+       else
+               ep = urb->dev->ep_out[epnum];
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       stream = ep->hcpriv;
+
+       if (unlikely(stream == NULL)) {
+               stream = iso_stream_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC);
+               if (likely(stream != NULL)) {
+                       ep->hcpriv = stream;
+                       stream->ep = ep;
+                       iso_stream_init(fotg210, stream, urb->dev, urb->pipe,
+                                       urb->interval);
+               }
+
+       /* if dev->ep[epnum] is a QH, hw is set */
+       } else if (unlikely(stream->hw != NULL)) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "dev %s ep%d%s, not iso??\n",
+                       urb->dev->devpath, epnum,
+                       usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out");
+               stream = NULL;
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       return stream;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* fotg210_iso_sched ops can be ITD-only or SITD-only */
+
+static struct fotg210_iso_sched *
+iso_sched_alloc(unsigned packets, gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *iso_sched;
+       int                     size = sizeof(*iso_sched);
+
+       size += packets * sizeof(struct fotg210_iso_packet);
+       iso_sched = kzalloc(size, mem_flags);
+       if (likely(iso_sched != NULL))
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iso_sched->td_list);
+
+       return iso_sched;
+}
+
+static inline void
+itd_sched_init(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *iso_sched,
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream,
+       struct urb              *urb
+)
+{
+       unsigned        i;
+       dma_addr_t      dma = urb->transfer_dma;
+
+       /* how many uframes are needed for these transfers */
+       iso_sched->span = urb->number_of_packets * stream->interval;
+
+       /* figure out per-uframe itd fields that we'll need later
+        * when we fit new itds into the schedule.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
+               struct fotg210_iso_packet       *uframe = &iso_sched->packet[i];
+               unsigned                length;
+               dma_addr_t              buf;
+               u32                     trans;
+
+               length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
+               buf = dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
+
+               trans = FOTG210_ISOC_ACTIVE;
+               trans |= buf & 0x0fff;
+               if (unlikely(((i + 1) == urb->number_of_packets))
+                               && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
+                       trans |= FOTG210_ITD_IOC;
+               trans |= length << 16;
+               uframe->transaction = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, trans);
+
+               /* might need to cross a buffer page within a uframe */
+               uframe->bufp = (buf & ~(u64)0x0fff);
+               buf += length;
+               if (unlikely((uframe->bufp != (buf & ~(u64)0x0fff))))
+                       uframe->cross = 1;
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+iso_sched_free(
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream,
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *iso_sched
+)
+{
+       if (!iso_sched)
+               return;
+       /* caller must hold fotg210->lock!*/
+       list_splice(&iso_sched->td_list, &stream->free_list);
+       kfree(iso_sched);
+}
+
+static int
+itd_urb_transaction(
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream,
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       gfp_t                   mem_flags
+)
+{
+       struct fotg210_itd              *itd;
+       dma_addr_t              itd_dma;
+       int                     i;
+       unsigned                num_itds;
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *sched;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+
+       sched = iso_sched_alloc(urb->number_of_packets, mem_flags);
+       if (unlikely(sched == NULL))
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       itd_sched_init(fotg210, sched, stream, urb);
+
+       if (urb->interval < 8)
+               num_itds = 1 + (sched->span + 7) / 8;
+       else
+               num_itds = urb->number_of_packets;
+
+       /* allocate/init ITDs */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       for (i = 0; i < num_itds; i++) {
+
+               /*
+                * Use iTDs from the free list, but not iTDs that may
+                * still be in use by the hardware.
+                */
+               if (likely(!list_empty(&stream->free_list))) {
+                       itd = list_first_entry(&stream->free_list,
+                                       struct fotg210_itd, itd_list);
+                       if (itd->frame == fotg210->now_frame)
+                               goto alloc_itd;
+                       list_del(&itd->itd_list);
+                       itd_dma = itd->itd_dma;
+               } else {
+ alloc_itd:
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+                       itd = dma_pool_alloc(fotg210->itd_pool, mem_flags,
+                                       &itd_dma);
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+                       if (!itd) {
+                               iso_sched_free(stream, sched);
+                               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               memset(itd, 0, sizeof(*itd));
+               itd->itd_dma = itd_dma;
+               list_add(&itd->itd_list, &sched->td_list);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       /* temporarily store schedule info in hcpriv */
+       urb->hcpriv = sched;
+       urb->error_count = 0;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static inline int
+itd_slot_ok(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       u32                     mod,
+       u32                     uframe,
+       u8                      usecs,
+       u32                     period
+)
+{
+       uframe %= period;
+       do {
+               /* can't commit more than uframe_periodic_max usec */
+               if (periodic_usecs(fotg210, uframe >> 3, uframe & 0x7)
+                               > (fotg210->uframe_periodic_max - usecs))
+                       return 0;
+
+               /* we know urb->interval is 2^N uframes */
+               uframe += period;
+       } while (uframe < mod);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This scheduler plans almost as far into the future as it has actual
+ * periodic schedule slots.  (Affected by TUNE_FLS, which defaults to
+ * "as small as possible" to be cache-friendlier.)  That limits the size
+ * transfers you can stream reliably; avoid more than 64 msec per urb.
+ * Also avoid queue depths of less than fotg210's worst irq latency (affected
+ * by the per-urb URB_NO_INTERRUPT hint, the log2_irq_thresh module parameter,
+ * and other factors); or more than about 230 msec total (for portability,
+ * given FOTG210_TUNE_FLS and the slop).  Or, write a smarter scheduler!
+ */
+
+#define SCHEDULE_SLOP  80      /* microframes */
+
+static int
+iso_stream_schedule(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream
+)
+{
+       u32                     now, next, start, period, span;
+       int                     status;
+       unsigned                mod = fotg210->periodic_size << 3;
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *sched = urb->hcpriv;
+
+       period = urb->interval;
+       span = sched->span;
+
+       if (span > mod - SCHEDULE_SLOP) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "iso request %p too long\n", urb);
+               status = -EFBIG;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       now = fotg210_read_frame_index(fotg210) & (mod - 1);
+
+       /* Typical case: reuse current schedule, stream is still active.
+        * Hopefully there are no gaps from the host falling behind
+        * (irq delays etc), but if there are we'll take the next
+        * slot in the schedule, implicitly assuming URB_ISO_ASAP.
+        */
+       if (likely(!list_empty(&stream->td_list))) {
+               u32     excess;
+
+               /* For high speed devices, allow scheduling within the
+                * isochronous scheduling threshold.  For full speed devices
+                * and Intel PCI-based controllers, don't (work around for
+                * Intel ICH9 bug).
+                */
+               if (!stream->highspeed && fotg210->fs_i_thresh)
+                       next = now + fotg210->i_thresh;
+               else
+                       next = now;
+
+               /* Fell behind (by up to twice the slop amount)?
+                * We decide based on the time of the last currently-scheduled
+                * slot, not the time of the next available slot.
+                */
+               excess = (stream->next_uframe - period - next) & (mod - 1);
+               if (excess >= mod - 2 * SCHEDULE_SLOP)
+                       start = next + excess - mod + period *
+                                       DIV_ROUND_UP(mod - excess, period);
+               else
+                       start = next + excess + period;
+               if (start - now >= mod) {
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "request %p would overflow (%d+%d >= %d)\n",
+                                       urb, start - now - period, period,
+                                       mod);
+                       status = -EFBIG;
+                       goto fail;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* need to schedule; when's the next (u)frame we could start?
+        * this is bigger than fotg210->i_thresh allows; scheduling itself
+        * isn't free, the slop should handle reasonably slow cpus.  it
+        * can also help high bandwidth if the dma and irq loads don't
+        * jump until after the queue is primed.
+        */
+       else {
+               int done = 0;
+               start = SCHEDULE_SLOP + (now & ~0x07);
+
+               /* NOTE:  assumes URB_ISO_ASAP, to limit complexity/bugs */
+
+               /* find a uframe slot with enough bandwidth.
+                * Early uframes are more precious because full-speed
+                * iso IN transfers can't use late uframes,
+                * and therefore they should be allocated last.
+                */
+               next = start;
+               start += period;
+               do {
+                       start--;
+                       /* check schedule: enough space? */
+                       if (itd_slot_ok(fotg210, mod, start,
+                                       stream->usecs, period))
+                               done = 1;
+               } while (start > next && !done);
+
+               /* no room in the schedule */
+               if (!done) {
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "iso resched full %p (now %d max %d)\n",
+                               urb, now, now + mod);
+                       status = -ENOSPC;
+                       goto fail;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Tried to schedule too far into the future? */
+       if (unlikely(start - now + span - period
+                               >= mod - 2 * SCHEDULE_SLOP)) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "request %p would overflow (%d+%d >= %d)\n",
+                               urb, start - now, span - period,
+                               mod - 2 * SCHEDULE_SLOP);
+               status = -EFBIG;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       stream->next_uframe = start & (mod - 1);
+
+       /* report high speed start in uframes; full speed, in frames */
+       urb->start_frame = stream->next_uframe;
+       if (!stream->highspeed)
+               urb->start_frame >>= 3;
+
+       /* Make sure scan_isoc() sees these */
+       if (fotg210->isoc_count == 0)
+               fotg210->next_frame = now >> 3;
+       return 0;
+
+ fail:
+       iso_sched_free(stream, sched);
+       urb->hcpriv = NULL;
+       return status;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static inline void
+itd_init(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_iso_stream *stream,
+               struct fotg210_itd *itd)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* it's been recently zeroed */
+       itd->hw_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+       itd->hw_bufp[0] = stream->buf0;
+       itd->hw_bufp[1] = stream->buf1;
+       itd->hw_bufp[2] = stream->buf2;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+               itd->index[i] = -1;
+
+       /* All other fields are filled when scheduling */
+}
+
+static inline void
+itd_patch(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct fotg210_itd              *itd,
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *iso_sched,
+       unsigned                index,
+       u16                     uframe
+)
+{
+       struct fotg210_iso_packet       *uf = &iso_sched->packet[index];
+       unsigned                pg = itd->pg;
+
+       uframe &= 0x07;
+       itd->index[uframe] = index;
+
+       itd->hw_transaction[uframe] = uf->transaction;
+       itd->hw_transaction[uframe] |= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, pg << 12);
+       itd->hw_bufp[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, uf->bufp & ~(u32)0);
+       itd->hw_bufp_hi[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (u32)(uf->bufp >> 32));
+
+       /* iso_frame_desc[].offset must be strictly increasing */
+       if (unlikely(uf->cross)) {
+               u64     bufp = uf->bufp + 4096;
+
+               itd->pg = ++pg;
+               itd->hw_bufp[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, bufp & ~(u32)0);
+               itd->hw_bufp_hi[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, (u32)(bufp >> 32));
+       }
+}
+
+static inline void
+itd_link(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, unsigned frame, struct fotg210_itd *itd)
+{
+       union fotg210_shadow    *prev = &fotg210->pshadow[frame];
+       __hc32                  *hw_p = &fotg210->periodic[frame];
+       union fotg210_shadow    here = *prev;
+       __hc32                  type = 0;
+
+       /* skip any iso nodes which might belong to previous microframes */
+       while (here.ptr) {
+               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p);
+               if (type == cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, Q_TYPE_QH))
+                       break;
+               prev = periodic_next_shadow(fotg210, prev, type);
+               hw_p = shadow_next_periodic(fotg210, &here, type);
+               here = *prev;
+       }
+
+       itd->itd_next = here;
+       itd->hw_next = *hw_p;
+       prev->itd = itd;
+       itd->frame = frame;
+       wmb();
+       *hw_p = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, itd->itd_dma | Q_TYPE_ITD);
+}
+
+/* fit urb's itds into the selected schedule slot; activate as needed */
+static void itd_link_urb(
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210,
+       struct urb              *urb,
+       unsigned                mod,
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream
+)
+{
+       int                     packet;
+       unsigned                next_uframe, uframe, frame;
+       struct fotg210_iso_sched        *iso_sched = urb->hcpriv;
+       struct fotg210_itd              *itd;
+
+       next_uframe = stream->next_uframe & (mod - 1);
+
+       if (unlikely(list_empty(&stream->td_list))) {
+               fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.bandwidth_allocated
+                               += stream->bandwidth;
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                       "schedule devp %s ep%d%s-iso period %d start %d.%d\n",
+                       urb->dev->devpath, stream->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f,
+                       (stream->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
+                       urb->interval,
+                       next_uframe >> 3, next_uframe & 0x7);
+       }
+
+       /* fill iTDs uframe by uframe */
+       for (packet = 0, itd = NULL; packet < urb->number_of_packets;) {
+               if (itd == NULL) {
+                       /* ASSERT:  we have all necessary itds */
+
+                       /* ASSERT:  no itds for this endpoint in this uframe */
+
+                       itd = list_entry(iso_sched->td_list.next,
+                                       struct fotg210_itd, itd_list);
+                       list_move_tail(&itd->itd_list, &stream->td_list);
+                       itd->stream = stream;
+                       itd->urb = urb;
+                       itd_init(fotg210, stream, itd);
+               }
+
+               uframe = next_uframe & 0x07;
+               frame = next_uframe >> 3;
+
+               itd_patch(fotg210, itd, iso_sched, packet, uframe);
+
+               next_uframe += stream->interval;
+               next_uframe &= mod - 1;
+               packet++;
+
+               /* link completed itds into the schedule */
+               if (((next_uframe >> 3) != frame)
+                               || packet == urb->number_of_packets) {
+                       itd_link(fotg210, frame & (fotg210->periodic_size - 1),
+                                itd);
+                       itd = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       stream->next_uframe = next_uframe;
+
+       /* don't need that schedule data any more */
+       iso_sched_free(stream, iso_sched);
+       urb->hcpriv = NULL;
+
+       ++fotg210->isoc_count;
+       enable_periodic(fotg210);
+}
+
+#define        ISO_ERRS (FOTG210_ISOC_BUF_ERR | FOTG210_ISOC_BABBLE |\
+                 FOTG210_ISOC_XACTERR)
+
+/* Process and recycle a completed ITD.  Return true iff its urb completed,
+ * and hence its completion callback probably added things to the hardware
+ * schedule.
+ *
+ * Note that we carefully avoid recycling this descriptor until after any
+ * completion callback runs, so that it won't be reused quickly.  That is,
+ * assuming (a) no more than two urbs per frame on this endpoint, and also
+ * (b) only this endpoint's completions submit URBs.  It seems some silicon
+ * corrupts things if you reuse completed descriptors very quickly...
+ */
+static bool itd_complete(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct fotg210_itd *itd)
+{
+       struct urb                              *urb = itd->urb;
+       struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor        *desc;
+       u32                                     t;
+       unsigned                                uframe;
+       int                                     urb_index = -1;
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream                       *stream = itd->stream;
+       struct usb_device                       *dev;
+       bool                                    retval = false;
+
+       /* for each uframe with a packet */
+       for (uframe = 0; uframe < 8; uframe++) {
+               if (likely(itd->index[uframe] == -1))
+                       continue;
+               urb_index = itd->index[uframe];
+               desc = &urb->iso_frame_desc[urb_index];
+
+               t = hc32_to_cpup(fotg210, &itd->hw_transaction[uframe]);
+               itd->hw_transaction[uframe] = 0;
+
+               /* report transfer status */
+               if (unlikely(t & ISO_ERRS)) {
+                       urb->error_count++;
+                       if (t & FOTG210_ISOC_BUF_ERR)
+                               desc->status = usb_pipein(urb->pipe)
+                                       ? -ENOSR  /* hc couldn't read */
+                                       : -ECOMM; /* hc couldn't write */
+                       else if (t & FOTG210_ISOC_BABBLE)
+                               desc->status = -EOVERFLOW;
+                       else /* (t & FOTG210_ISOC_XACTERR) */
+                               desc->status = -EPROTO;
+
+                       /* HC need not update length with this error */
+                       if (!(t & FOTG210_ISOC_BABBLE)) {
+                               desc->actual_length =
+                                       fotg210_itdlen(urb, desc, t);
+                               urb->actual_length += desc->actual_length;
+                       }
+               } else if (likely((t & FOTG210_ISOC_ACTIVE) == 0)) {
+                       desc->status = 0;
+                       desc->actual_length = fotg210_itdlen(urb, desc, t);
+                       urb->actual_length += desc->actual_length;
+               } else {
+                       /* URB was too late */
+                       desc->status = -EXDEV;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* handle completion now? */
+       if (likely((urb_index + 1) != urb->number_of_packets))
+               goto done;
+
+       /* ASSERT: it's really the last itd for this urb
+       list_for_each_entry (itd, &stream->td_list, itd_list)
+               BUG_ON (itd->urb == urb);
+        */
+
+       /* give urb back to the driver; completion often (re)submits */
+       dev = urb->dev;
+       fotg210_urb_done(fotg210, urb, 0);
+       retval = true;
+       urb = NULL;
+
+       --fotg210->isoc_count;
+       disable_periodic(fotg210);
+
+       if (unlikely(list_is_singular(&stream->td_list))) {
+               fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.bandwidth_allocated
+                               -= stream->bandwidth;
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+                       "deschedule devp %s ep%d%s-iso\n",
+                       dev->devpath, stream->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f,
+                       (stream->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out");
+       }
+
+done:
+       itd->urb = NULL;
+
+       /* Add to the end of the free list for later reuse */
+       list_move_tail(&itd->itd_list, &stream->free_list);
+
+       /* Recycle the iTDs when the pipeline is empty (ep no longer in use) */
+       if (list_empty(&stream->td_list)) {
+               list_splice_tail_init(&stream->free_list,
+                               &fotg210->cached_itd_list);
+               start_free_itds(fotg210);
+       }
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int itd_submit(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210, struct urb *urb,
+       gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+       int                     status = -EINVAL;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream;
+
+       /* Get iso_stream head */
+       stream = iso_stream_find(fotg210, urb);
+       if (unlikely(stream == NULL)) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "can't get iso stream\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       if (unlikely(urb->interval != stream->interval &&
+                     fotg210_port_speed(fotg210, 0) ==
+                               USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED)) {
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "can't change iso interval %d --> %d\n",
+                               stream->interval, urb->interval);
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+#ifdef FOTG210_URB_TRACE
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210,
+               "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s len %d, %d pkts %d uframes[%p]\n",
+               __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
+               usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
+               usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
+               urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+               urb->number_of_packets, urb->interval,
+               stream);
+#endif
+
+       /* allocate ITDs w/o locking anything */
+       status = itd_urb_transaction(stream, fotg210, urb, mem_flags);
+       if (unlikely(status < 0)) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "can't init itds\n");
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* schedule ... need to lock */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)))) {
+               status = -ESHUTDOWN;
+               goto done_not_linked;
+       }
+       status = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+       if (unlikely(status))
+               goto done_not_linked;
+       status = iso_stream_schedule(fotg210, urb, stream);
+       if (likely(status == 0))
+               itd_link_urb(fotg210, urb, fotg210->periodic_size << 3, stream);
+       else
+               usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210), urb);
+ done_not_linked:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+ done:
+       return status;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void scan_isoc(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       unsigned        uf, now_frame, frame;
+       unsigned        fmask = fotg210->periodic_size - 1;
+       bool            modified, live;
+
+       /*
+        * When running, scan from last scan point up to "now"
+        * else clean up by scanning everything that's left.
+        * Touches as few pages as possible:  cache-friendly.
+        */
+       if (fotg210->rh_state >= FOTG210_RH_RUNNING) {
+               uf = fotg210_read_frame_index(fotg210);
+               now_frame = (uf >> 3) & fmask;
+               live = true;
+       } else  {
+               now_frame = (fotg210->next_frame - 1) & fmask;
+               live = false;
+       }
+       fotg210->now_frame = now_frame;
+
+       frame = fotg210->next_frame;
+       for (;;) {
+               union fotg210_shadow    q, *q_p;
+               __hc32                  type, *hw_p;
+
+restart:
+               /* scan each element in frame's queue for completions */
+               q_p = &fotg210->pshadow[frame];
+               hw_p = &fotg210->periodic[frame];
+               q.ptr = q_p->ptr;
+               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, *hw_p);
+               modified = false;
+
+               while (q.ptr != NULL) {
+                       switch (hc32_to_cpu(fotg210, type)) {
+                       case Q_TYPE_ITD:
+                               /* If this ITD is still active, leave it for
+                                * later processing ... check the next entry.
+                                * No need to check for activity unless the
+                                * frame is current.
+                                */
+                               if (frame == now_frame && live) {
+                                       rmb();
+                                       for (uf = 0; uf < 8; uf++) {
+                                               if (q.itd->hw_transaction[uf] &
+                                                           ITD_ACTIVE(fotg210))
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+                                       if (uf < 8) {
+                                               q_p = &q.itd->itd_next;
+                                               hw_p = &q.itd->hw_next;
+                                               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210,
+                                                       q.itd->hw_next);
+                                               q = *q_p;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                               /* Take finished ITDs out of the schedule
+                                * and process them:  recycle, maybe report
+                                * URB completion.  HC won't cache the
+                                * pointer for much longer, if at all.
+                                */
+                               *q_p = q.itd->itd_next;
+                               *hw_p = q.itd->hw_next;
+                               type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(fotg210, q.itd->hw_next);
+                               wmb();
+                               modified = itd_complete(fotg210, q.itd);
+                               q = *q_p;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "corrupt type %d frame %d shadow %p\n",
+                                       type, frame, q.ptr);
+                               /* FALL THROUGH */
+                       case Q_TYPE_QH:
+                       case Q_TYPE_FSTN:
+                               /* End of the iTDs and siTDs */
+                               q.ptr = NULL;
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       /* assume completion callbacks modify the queue */
+                       if (unlikely(modified && fotg210->isoc_count > 0))
+                               goto restart;
+               }
+
+               /* Stop when we have reached the current frame */
+               if (frame == now_frame)
+                       break;
+               frame = (frame + 1) & fmask;
+       }
+       fotg210->next_frame = now_frame;
+}
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ * Display / Set uframe_periodic_max
+ */
+static ssize_t show_uframe_periodic_max(struct device *dev,
+                                       struct device_attribute *attr,
+                                       char *buf)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210;
+       int                     n;
+
+       fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(bus_to_hcd(dev_get_drvdata(dev)));
+       n = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fotg210->uframe_periodic_max);
+       return n;
+}
+
+
+static ssize_t store_uframe_periodic_max(struct device *dev,
+                                       struct device_attribute *attr,
+                                       const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210;
+       unsigned                uframe_periodic_max;
+       unsigned                frame, uframe;
+       unsigned short          allocated_max;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       ssize_t                 ret;
+
+       fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(bus_to_hcd(dev_get_drvdata(dev)));
+       if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &uframe_periodic_max) < 0)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (uframe_periodic_max < 100 || uframe_periodic_max >= 125) {
+               fotg210_info(fotg210, "rejecting invalid request for uframe_periodic_max=%u\n",
+                            uframe_periodic_max);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       /*
+        * lock, so that our checking does not race with possible periodic
+        * bandwidth allocation through submitting new urbs.
+        */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+
+       /*
+        * for request to decrease max periodic bandwidth, we have to check
+        * every microframe in the schedule to see whether the decrease is
+        * possible.
+        */
+       if (uframe_periodic_max < fotg210->uframe_periodic_max) {
+               allocated_max = 0;
+
+               for (frame = 0; frame < fotg210->periodic_size; ++frame)
+                       for (uframe = 0; uframe < 7; ++uframe)
+                               allocated_max = max(allocated_max,
+                                                   periodic_usecs(fotg210, frame, uframe));
+
+               if (allocated_max > uframe_periodic_max) {
+                       fotg210_info(fotg210,
+                               "cannot decrease uframe_periodic_max because "
+                               "periodic bandwidth is already allocated "
+                               "(%u > %u)\n",
+                               allocated_max, uframe_periodic_max);
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* increasing is always ok */
+
+       fotg210_info(fotg210, "setting max periodic bandwidth to %u%% (== %u usec/uframe)\n",
+                    100 * uframe_periodic_max/125, uframe_periodic_max);
+
+       if (uframe_periodic_max != 100)
+               fotg210_warn(fotg210, "max periodic bandwidth set is non-standard\n");
+
+       fotg210->uframe_periodic_max = uframe_periodic_max;
+       ret = count;
+
+out_unlock:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(uframe_periodic_max, 0644, show_uframe_periodic_max,
+                  store_uframe_periodic_max);
+
+static inline int create_sysfs_files(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct device   *controller = fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller;
+       int     i = 0;
+
+       if (i)
+               goto out;
+
+       i = device_create_file(controller, &dev_attr_uframe_periodic_max);
+out:
+       return i;
+}
+
+static inline void remove_sysfs_files(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       struct device   *controller = fotg210_to_hcd(fotg210)->self.controller;
+
+       device_remove_file(controller, &dev_attr_uframe_periodic_max);
+}
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
+ * The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
+ * This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
+ */
+static void fotg210_turn_off_all_ports(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       u32 __iomem *status_reg = &fotg210->regs->port_status;
+
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, PORT_RWC_BITS, status_reg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Halt HC, turn off all ports, and let the BIOS use the companion controllers.
+ * Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
+ */
+static void fotg210_silence_controller(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       fotg210_halt(fotg210);
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       fotg210->rh_state = FOTG210_RH_HALTED;
+       fotg210_turn_off_all_ports(fotg210);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+}
+
+/* fotg210_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
+ * This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
+ * where the next system software may expect clean state.
+ */
+static void fotg210_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd      *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       fotg210->shutdown = true;
+       fotg210->rh_state = FOTG210_RH_STOPPING;
+       fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
+       spin_unlock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+
+       fotg210_silence_controller(fotg210);
+
+       hrtimer_cancel(&fotg210->hrtimer);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * fotg210_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
+ * it calls driver completion functions, after dropping fotg210->lock.
+ */
+static void fotg210_work(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       /* another CPU may drop fotg210->lock during a schedule scan while
+        * it reports urb completions.  this flag guards against bogus
+        * attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
+        */
+       if (fotg210->scanning) {
+               fotg210->need_rescan = true;
+               return;
+       }
+       fotg210->scanning = true;
+
+ rescan:
+       fotg210->need_rescan = false;
+       if (fotg210->async_count)
+               scan_async(fotg210);
+       if (fotg210->intr_count > 0)
+               scan_intr(fotg210);
+       if (fotg210->isoc_count > 0)
+               scan_isoc(fotg210);
+       if (fotg210->need_rescan)
+               goto rescan;
+       fotg210->scanning = false;
+
+       /* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
+        * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
+        * such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
+        */
+       turn_on_io_watchdog(fotg210);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when the fotg210_hcd module is removed.
+ */
+static void fotg210_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "stop\n");
+
+       /* no more interrupts ... */
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
+       spin_unlock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+
+       fotg210_quiesce(fotg210);
+       fotg210_silence_controller(fotg210);
+       fotg210_reset(fotg210);
+
+       hrtimer_cancel(&fotg210->hrtimer);
+       remove_sysfs_files(fotg210);
+       remove_debug_files(fotg210);
+
+       /* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
+       spin_lock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       end_free_itds(fotg210);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&fotg210->lock);
+       fotg210_mem_cleanup(fotg210);
+
+#ifdef FOTG210_STATS
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "irq normal %ld err %ld iaa %ld (lost %ld)\n",
+               fotg210->stats.normal, fotg210->stats.error, fotg210->stats.iaa,
+               fotg210->stats.lost_iaa);
+       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "complete %ld unlink %ld\n",
+               fotg210->stats.complete, fotg210->stats.unlink);
+#endif
+
+       dbg_status(fotg210, "fotg210_stop completed",
+                   fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status));
+}
+
+/* one-time init, only for memory state */
+static int hcd_fotg210_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       u32                     temp;
+       int                     retval;
+       u32                     hcc_params;
+       struct fotg210_qh_hw    *hw;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&fotg210->lock);
+
+       /*
+        * keep io watchdog by default, those good HCDs could turn off it later
+        */
+       fotg210->need_io_watchdog = 1;
+
+       hrtimer_init(&fotg210->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+       fotg210->hrtimer.function = fotg210_hrtimer_func;
+       fotg210->next_hrtimer_event = FOTG210_HRTIMER_NO_EVENT;
+
+       hcc_params = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hcc_params);
+
+       /*
+        * by default set standard 80% (== 100 usec/uframe) max periodic
+        * bandwidth as required by USB 2.0
+        */
+       fotg210->uframe_periodic_max = 100;
+
+       /*
+        * hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
+        * periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
+        */
+       fotg210->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fotg210->intr_qh_list);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fotg210->cached_itd_list);
+
+       if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
+               /* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
+               switch (FOTG210_TUNE_FLS) {
+               case 0:
+                       fotg210->periodic_size = 1024;
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       fotg210->periodic_size = 512;
+                       break;
+               case 2:
+                       fotg210->periodic_size = 256;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       BUG();
+               }
+       }
+       retval = fotg210_mem_init(fotg210, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               return retval;
+
+       /* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
+       fotg210->i_thresh = 2;
+
+       /*
+        * dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
+        * a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8].  use it
+        * as the 'reclamation list head' too.
+        * its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
+        * from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
+        */
+       fotg210->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
+       hw = fotg210->async->hw;
+       hw->hw_next = QH_NEXT(fotg210, fotg210->async->qh_dma);
+       hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QH_HEAD);
+       hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(fotg210, QTD_STS_HALT);
+       hw->hw_qtd_next = FOTG210_LIST_END(fotg210);
+       fotg210->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
+       hw->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(fotg210, fotg210->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
+
+       /* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
+       if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
+               log2_irq_thresh = 0;
+       temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
+       if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
+               /* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
+                * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
+                * schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
+                *
+                * With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
+                * make problems:  throughput reduction (!), data errors...
+                */
+               if (park) {
+                       park = min_t(unsigned, park, 3);
+                       temp |= CMD_PARK;
+                       temp |= park << 8;
+               }
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "park %d\n", park);
+       }
+       if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
+               /* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
+               temp &= ~(3 << 2);
+               temp |= (FOTG210_TUNE_FLS << 2);
+       }
+       fotg210->command = temp;
+
+       /* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
+       if (!(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
+               hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* start HC running; it's halted, hcd_fotg210_init() has been run (once) */
+static int fotg210_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       u32                     temp;
+       u32                     hcc_params;
+
+       hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
+
+       /* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
+
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->periodic_dma,
+                      &fotg210->regs->frame_list);
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, (u32)fotg210->async->qh_dma,
+                      &fotg210->regs->async_next);
+
+       /*
+        * hcc_params controls whether fotg210->regs->segment must (!!!)
+        * be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
+        * pci_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
+        * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
+        * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
+        *
+        * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
+        * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
+        * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
+        * host side drivers though.
+        */
+       hcc_params = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hcc_params);
+
+       /*
+        * Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
+        * root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
+        */
+       fotg210->command &= ~(CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
+       fotg210->command |= CMD_RUN;
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->command, &fotg210->regs->command);
+       dbg_cmd(fotg210, "init", fotg210->command);
+
+       /*
+        * Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
+        * are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
+        * involved with the root hub.  (Except where one is integrated,
+        * and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
+        *
+        * Turning on the CF flag will transfer ownership of all ports
+        * from the companions to the EHCI controller.  If any of the
+        * companions are in the middle of a port reset at the time, it
+        * could cause trouble.  Write-locking ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem
+        * guarantees that no resets are in progress.  After we set CF,
+        * a short delay lets the hardware catch up; new resets shouldn't
+        * be started before the port switching actions could complete.
+        */
+       down_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
+       fotg210->rh_state = FOTG210_RH_RUNNING;
+       /* unblock posted writes */
+       fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+       msleep(5);
+       up_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
+       fotg210->last_periodic_enable = ktime_get_real();
+
+       temp = HC_VERSION(fotg210,
+                         fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hc_capbase));
+       fotg210_info(fotg210,
+               "USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x\n",
+               ((fotg210->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (fotg210->sbrn & 0x0f),
+               temp >> 8, temp & 0xff);
+
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, INTR_MASK,
+                   &fotg210->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
+
+       /* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
+        * So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
+        * since the class device isn't created that early.
+        */
+       create_debug_files(fotg210);
+       create_sysfs_files(fotg210);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fotg210_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       int retval;
+
+       fotg210->regs = (void __iomem *)fotg210->caps +
+           HC_LENGTH(fotg210,
+                     fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->caps->hc_capbase));
+       dbg_hcs_params(fotg210, "reset");
+       dbg_hcc_params(fotg210, "reset");
+
+       /* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
+       fotg210->hcs_params = fotg210_readl(fotg210,
+                                           &fotg210->caps->hcs_params);
+
+       fotg210->sbrn = HCD_USB2;
+
+       /* data structure init */
+       retval = hcd_fotg210_init(hcd);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       retval = fotg210_halt(fotg210);
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       fotg210_reset(fotg210);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static irqreturn_t fotg210_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       u32                     status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0, cmd;
+       int                     bh;
+
+       spin_lock(&fotg210->lock);
+
+       status = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->status);
+
+       /* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
+       if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
+               fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "device removed\n");
+               goto dead;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We don't use STS_FLR, but some controllers don't like it to
+        * remain on, so mask it out along with the other status bits.
+        */
+       masked_status = status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
+
+       /* Shared IRQ? */
+       if (!masked_status ||
+           unlikely(fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_HALTED)) {
+               spin_unlock(&fotg210->lock);
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+       }
+
+       /* clear (just) interrupts */
+       fotg210_writel(fotg210, masked_status, &fotg210->regs->status);
+       cmd = fotg210_readl(fotg210, &fotg210->regs->command);
+       bh = 0;
+
+       /* unrequested/ignored: Frame List Rollover */
+       dbg_status(fotg210, "irq", status);
+
+       /* INT, ERR, and IAA interrupt rates can be throttled */
+
+       /* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
+       if (likely((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
+               if (likely((status & STS_ERR) == 0))
+                       COUNT(fotg210->stats.normal);
+               else
+                       COUNT(fotg210->stats.error);
+               bh = 1;
+       }
+
+       /* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
+       if (status & STS_IAA) {
+
+               /* Turn off the IAA watchdog */
+               fotg210->enabled_hrtimer_events &=
+                       ~BIT(FOTG210_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
+
+               /*
+                * Mild optimization: Allow another IAAD to reset the
+                * hrtimer, if one occurs before the next expiration.
+                * In theory we could always cancel the hrtimer, but
+                * tests show that about half the time it will be reset
+                * for some other event anyway.
+                */
+               if (fotg210->next_hrtimer_event == FOTG210_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG)
+                       ++fotg210->next_hrtimer_event;
+
+               /* guard against (alleged) silicon errata */
+               if (cmd & CMD_IAAD)
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "IAA with IAAD still set?\n");
+               if (fotg210->async_iaa) {
+                       COUNT(fotg210->stats.iaa);
+                       end_unlink_async(fotg210);
+               } else
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "IAA with nothing unlinked?\n");
+       }
+
+       /* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
+       if (status & STS_PCD) {
+               int pstatus;
+               u32 __iomem *status_reg = &fotg210->regs->port_status;
+
+               /* kick root hub later */
+               pcd_status = status;
+
+               /* resume root hub? */
+               if (fotg210->rh_state == FOTG210_RH_SUSPENDED)
+                       usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
+
+               pstatus = fotg210_readl(fotg210, status_reg);
+
+               if (test_bit(0, &fotg210->suspended_ports) &&
+                               ((pstatus & PORT_RESUME) ||
+                                       !(pstatus & PORT_SUSPEND)) &&
+                               (pstatus & PORT_PE) &&
+                               fotg210->reset_done[0] == 0) {
+
+                       /* start 20 msec resume signaling from this port,
+                        * and make hub_wq collect PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to
+                        * stop that signaling.  Use 5 ms extra for safety,
+                        * like usb_port_resume() does.
+                        */
+                       fotg210->reset_done[0] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(25);
+                       set_bit(0, &fotg210->resuming_ports);
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "port 1 remote wakeup\n");
+                       mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, fotg210->reset_done[0]);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
+       if (unlikely((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
+               fotg210_err(fotg210, "fatal error\n");
+               dbg_cmd(fotg210, "fatal", cmd);
+               dbg_status(fotg210, "fatal", status);
+dead:
+               usb_hc_died(hcd);
+
+               /* Don't let the controller do anything more */
+               fotg210->shutdown = true;
+               fotg210->rh_state = FOTG210_RH_STOPPING;
+               fotg210->command &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
+               fotg210_writel(fotg210, fotg210->command,
+                              &fotg210->regs->command);
+               fotg210_writel(fotg210, 0, &fotg210->regs->intr_enable);
+               fotg210_handle_controller_death(fotg210);
+
+               /* Handle completions when the controller stops */
+               bh = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (bh)
+               fotg210_work(fotg210);
+       spin_unlock(&fotg210->lock);
+       if (pcd_status)
+               usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
+ * we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
+ *
+ * urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
+ * we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
+ *
+ * hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
+ *
+ * NOTE:  control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
+ * to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
+ */
+static int fotg210_urb_enqueue(
+       struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
+       struct urb      *urb,
+       gfp_t           mem_flags
+) {
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       struct list_head        qtd_list;
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qtd_list);
+
+       switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
+       case PIPE_CONTROL:
+               /* qh_completions() code doesn't handle all the fault cases
+                * in multi-TD control transfers.  Even 1KB is rare anyway.
+                */
+               if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > (16 * 1024))
+                       return -EMSGSIZE;
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+       /* case PIPE_BULK: */
+       default:
+               if (!qh_urb_transaction(fotg210, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               return submit_async(fotg210, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
+
+       case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
+               if (!qh_urb_transaction(fotg210, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               return intr_submit(fotg210, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
+
+       case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
+               return itd_submit(fotg210, urb, mem_flags);
+       }
+}
+
+/* remove from hardware lists
+ * completions normally happen asynchronously
+ */
+
+static int fotg210_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       int                     rc;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
+       if (rc)
+               goto done;
+
+       switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
+       /* case PIPE_CONTROL: */
+       /* case PIPE_BULK:*/
+       default:
+               qh = (struct fotg210_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
+               if (!qh)
+                       break;
+               switch (qh->qh_state) {
+               case QH_STATE_LINKED:
+               case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
+                       start_unlink_async(fotg210, qh);
+                       break;
+               case QH_STATE_UNLINK:
+               case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
+                       /* already started */
+                       break;
+               case QH_STATE_IDLE:
+                       /* QH might be waiting for a Clear-TT-Buffer */
+                       qh_completions(fotg210, qh);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
+               qh = (struct fotg210_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
+               if (!qh)
+                       break;
+               switch (qh->qh_state) {
+               case QH_STATE_LINKED:
+               case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
+                       start_unlink_intr(fotg210, qh);
+                       break;
+               case QH_STATE_IDLE:
+                       qh_completions(fotg210, qh);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       fotg210_dbg(fotg210, "bogus qh %p state %d\n",
+                                       qh, qh->qh_state);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
+               /* itd... */
+
+               /* wait till next completion, do it then. */
+               /* completion irqs can wait up to 1024 msec, */
+               break;
+       }
+done:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* bulk qh holds the data toggle */
+
+static void
+fotg210_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh, *tmp;
+
+       /* ASSERT:  any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
+       /* ASSERT:  nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
+
+rescan:
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       qh = ep->hcpriv;
+       if (!qh)
+               goto done;
+
+       /* endpoints can be iso streams.  for now, we don't
+        * accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
+        */
+       if (qh->hw == NULL) {
+               struct fotg210_iso_stream       *stream = ep->hcpriv;
+
+               if (!list_empty(&stream->td_list))
+                       goto idle_timeout;
+
+               /* BUG_ON(!list_empty(&stream->free_list)); */
+               kfree(stream);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (fotg210->rh_state < FOTG210_RH_RUNNING)
+               qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
+       switch (qh->qh_state) {
+       case QH_STATE_LINKED:
+       case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
+               for (tmp = fotg210->async->qh_next.qh;
+                               tmp && tmp != qh;
+                               tmp = tmp->qh_next.qh)
+                       continue;
+               /* periodic qh self-unlinks on empty, and a COMPLETING qh
+                * may already be unlinked.
+                */
+               if (tmp)
+                       start_unlink_async(fotg210, qh);
+               /* FALL THROUGH */
+       case QH_STATE_UNLINK:           /* wait for hw to finish? */
+       case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
+idle_timeout:
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+               schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+               goto rescan;
+       case QH_STATE_IDLE:             /* fully unlinked */
+               if (qh->clearing_tt)
+                       goto idle_timeout;
+               if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
+                       qh_destroy(fotg210, qh);
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* else FALL THROUGH */
+       default:
+               /* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
+                * that's not our job.  just leak this memory.
+                */
+               fotg210_err(fotg210, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
+                       qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
+                       list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
+               break;
+       }
+ done:
+       ep->hcpriv = NULL;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void
+fotg210_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       struct fotg210_qh               *qh;
+       int                     eptype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc);
+       int                     epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc);
+       int                     is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
+       unsigned long           flags;
+
+       if (eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK && eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+       qh = ep->hcpriv;
+
+       /* For Bulk and Interrupt endpoints we maintain the toggle state
+        * in the hardware; the toggle bits in udev aren't used at all.
+        * When an endpoint is reset by usb_clear_halt() we must reset
+        * the toggle bit in the QH.
+        */
+       if (qh) {
+               usb_settoggle(qh->dev, epnum, is_out, 0);
+               if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
+                       WARN_ONCE(1, "clear_halt for a busy endpoint\n");
+               } else if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED ||
+                               qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_COMPLETING) {
+
+                       /* The toggle value in the QH can't be updated
+                        * while the QH is active.  Unlink it now;
+                        * re-linking will call qh_refresh().
+                        */
+                       if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
+                               start_unlink_async(fotg210, qh);
+                       else
+                               start_unlink_intr(fotg210, qh);
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fotg210->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int fotg210_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+       return (fotg210_read_frame_index(fotg210) >> 3) %
+               fotg210->periodic_size;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * The EHCI in ChipIdea HDRC cannot be a separate module or device,
+ * because its registers (and irq) are shared between host/gadget/otg
+ * functions  and in order to facilitate role switching we cannot
+ * give the fotg210 driver exclusive access to those.
+ */
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static const struct hc_driver fotg210_fotg210_hc_driver = {
+       .description            = hcd_name,
+       .product_desc           = "Faraday USB2.0 Host Controller",
+       .hcd_priv_size          = sizeof(struct fotg210_hcd),
+
+       /*
+        * generic hardware linkage
+        */
+       .irq                    = fotg210_irq,
+       .flags                  = HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB2,
+
+       /*
+        * basic lifecycle operations
+        */
+       .reset                  = hcd_fotg210_init,
+       .start                  = fotg210_run,
+       .stop                   = fotg210_stop,
+       .shutdown               = fotg210_shutdown,
+
+       /*
+        * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
+        */
+       .urb_enqueue            = fotg210_urb_enqueue,
+       .urb_dequeue            = fotg210_urb_dequeue,
+       .endpoint_disable       = fotg210_endpoint_disable,
+       .endpoint_reset         = fotg210_endpoint_reset,
+
+       /*
+        * scheduling support
+        */
+       .get_frame_number       = fotg210_get_frame,
+
+       /*
+        * root hub support
+        */
+       .hub_status_data        = fotg210_hub_status_data,
+       .hub_control            = fotg210_hub_control,
+       .bus_suspend            = fotg210_bus_suspend,
+       .bus_resume             = fotg210_bus_resume,
+
+       .relinquish_port        = fotg210_relinquish_port,
+       .port_handed_over       = fotg210_port_handed_over,
+
+       .clear_tt_buffer_complete = fotg210_clear_tt_buffer_complete,
+};
+
+static void fotg210_init(struct fotg210_hcd *fotg210)
+{
+       u32 value;
+
+       iowrite32(GMIR_MDEV_INT | GMIR_MOTG_INT | GMIR_INT_POLARITY,
+                 &fotg210->regs->gmir);
+
+       value = ioread32(&fotg210->regs->otgcsr);
+       value &= ~OTGCSR_A_BUS_DROP;
+       value |= OTGCSR_A_BUS_REQ;
+       iowrite32(value, &fotg210->regs->otgcsr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * fotg210_hcd_probe - initialize faraday FOTG210 HCDs
+ *
+ * Allocates basic resources for this USB host controller, and
+ * then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
+ * through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
+ */
+static int fotg210_hcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct device                   *dev = &pdev->dev;
+       struct usb_hcd                  *hcd;
+       struct resource                 *res;
+       int                             irq;
+       int                             retval = -ENODEV;
+       struct fotg210_hcd              *fotg210;
+
+       if (usb_disabled())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
+       if (!res) {
+               dev_err(dev,
+                       "Found HC with no IRQ. Check %s setup!\n",
+                       dev_name(dev));
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       irq = res->start;
+
+       hcd = usb_create_hcd(&fotg210_fotg210_hc_driver, dev,
+                       dev_name(dev));
+       if (!hcd) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to create hcd with err %d\n", retval);
+               retval = -ENOMEM;
+               goto fail_create_hcd;
+       }
+
+       hcd->has_tt = 1;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       hcd->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+       if (IS_ERR(hcd->regs)) {
+               retval = PTR_ERR(hcd->regs);
+               goto failed;
+       }
+
+       hcd->rsrc_start = res->start;
+       hcd->rsrc_len = resource_size(res);
+
+       fotg210 = hcd_to_fotg210(hcd);
+
+       fotg210->caps = hcd->regs;
+
+       retval = fotg210_setup(hcd);
+       if (retval)
+               goto failed;
+
+       fotg210_init(fotg210);
+
+       retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
+       if (retval) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to add hcd with err %d\n", retval);
+               goto failed;
+       }
+       device_wakeup_enable(hcd->self.controller);
+
+       return retval;
+
+failed:
+       usb_put_hcd(hcd);
+fail_create_hcd:
+       dev_err(dev, "init %s fail, %d\n", dev_name(dev), retval);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fotg210_hcd_remove - shutdown processing for EHCI HCDs
+ * @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
+ *
+ */
+static int fotg210_hcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct device *dev      = &pdev->dev;
+       struct usb_hcd *hcd     = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+       if (!hcd)
+               return 0;
+
+       usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
+       usb_put_hcd(hcd);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver fotg210_hcd_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name   = "fotg210-hcd",
+       },
+       .probe  = fotg210_hcd_probe,
+       .remove = fotg210_hcd_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init fotg210_hcd_init(void)
+{
+       int retval = 0;
+
+       if (usb_disabled())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       pr_info("%s: " DRIVER_DESC "\n", hcd_name);
+       set_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
+       if (test_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded) ||
+                       test_bit(USB_OHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded))
+               pr_warn(KERN_WARNING "Warning! fotg210_hcd should always be loaded before uhci_hcd and ohci_hcd, not after\n");
+
+       pr_debug("%s: block sizes: qh %Zd qtd %Zd itd %Zd\n",
+                hcd_name,
+                sizeof(struct fotg210_qh), sizeof(struct fotg210_qtd),
+                sizeof(struct fotg210_itd));
+
+       fotg210_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("fotg210", usb_debug_root);
+       if (!fotg210_debug_root) {
+               retval = -ENOENT;
+               goto err_debug;
+       }
+
+       retval = platform_driver_register(&fotg210_hcd_driver);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               goto clean;
+       return retval;
+
+       platform_driver_unregister(&fotg210_hcd_driver);
+clean:
+       debugfs_remove(fotg210_debug_root);
+       fotg210_debug_root = NULL;
+err_debug:
+       clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
+       return retval;
+}
+module_init(fotg210_hcd_init);
+
+static void __exit fotg210_hcd_cleanup(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&fotg210_hcd_driver);
+       debugfs_remove(fotg210_debug_root);
+       clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
+}
+module_exit(fotg210_hcd_cleanup);