Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / scsi / libsas / sas_expander.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_expander.c b/kernel/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_expander.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..022bb6e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2186 @@
+/*
+ * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Expander discovery and configuration
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "sas_internal.h"
+
+#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
+#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
+
+static int sas_discover_expander(struct domain_device *dev);
+static int sas_configure_routing(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sas_addr);
+static int sas_configure_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                            u8 *sas_addr, int include);
+static int sas_disable_routing(struct domain_device *dev,  u8 *sas_addr);
+
+/* ---------- SMP task management ---------- */
+
+static void smp_task_timedout(unsigned long _task)
+{
+       struct sas_task *task = (void *) _task;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
+       if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE))
+               task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
+
+       complete(&task->slow_task->completion);
+}
+
+static void smp_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
+{
+       if (!del_timer(&task->slow_task->timer))
+               return;
+       complete(&task->slow_task->completion);
+}
+
+/* Give it some long enough timeout. In seconds. */
+#define SMP_TIMEOUT 10
+
+static int smp_execute_task(struct domain_device *dev, void *req, int req_size,
+                           void *resp, int resp_size)
+{
+       int res, retry;
+       struct sas_task *task = NULL;
+       struct sas_internal *i =
+               to_sas_internal(dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
+
+       mutex_lock(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
+       for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) {
+               if (test_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state)) {
+                       res = -ECOMM;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               task = sas_alloc_slow_task(GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!task) {
+                       res = -ENOMEM;
+                       break;
+               }
+               task->dev = dev;
+               task->task_proto = dev->tproto;
+               sg_init_one(&task->smp_task.smp_req, req, req_size);
+               sg_init_one(&task->smp_task.smp_resp, resp, resp_size);
+
+               task->task_done = smp_task_done;
+
+               task->slow_task->timer.data = (unsigned long) task;
+               task->slow_task->timer.function = smp_task_timedout;
+               task->slow_task->timer.expires = jiffies + SMP_TIMEOUT*HZ;
+               add_timer(&task->slow_task->timer);
+
+               res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+               if (res) {
+                       del_timer(&task->slow_task->timer);
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("executing SMP task failed:%d\n", res);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               wait_for_completion(&task->slow_task->completion);
+               res = -ECOMM;
+               if ((task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED)) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("smp task timed out or aborted\n");
+                       i->dft->lldd_abort_task(task);
+                       if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE)) {
+                               SAS_DPRINTK("SMP task aborted and not done\n");
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE &&
+                   task->task_status.stat == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
+                       res = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE &&
+                   task->task_status.stat == SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN) {
+                       /* no error, but return the number of bytes of
+                        * underrun */
+                       res = task->task_status.residual;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE &&
+                   task->task_status.stat == SAS_DATA_OVERRUN) {
+                       res = -EMSGSIZE;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (task->task_status.resp == SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED &&
+                   task->task_status.stat == SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN)
+                       break;
+               else {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("%s: task to dev %016llx response: 0x%x "
+                                   "status 0x%x\n", __func__,
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+                                   task->task_status.resp,
+                                   task->task_status.stat);
+                       sas_free_task(task);
+                       task = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
+
+       BUG_ON(retry == 3 && task != NULL);
+       sas_free_task(task);
+       return res;
+}
+
+/* ---------- Allocations ---------- */
+
+static inline void *alloc_smp_req(int size)
+{
+       u8 *p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (p)
+               p[0] = SMP_REQUEST;
+       return p;
+}
+
+static inline void *alloc_smp_resp(int size)
+{
+       return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static char sas_route_char(struct domain_device *dev, struct ex_phy *phy)
+{
+       switch (phy->routing_attr) {
+       case TABLE_ROUTING:
+               if (dev->ex_dev.t2t_supp)
+                       return 'U';
+               else
+                       return 'T';
+       case DIRECT_ROUTING:
+               return 'D';
+       case SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING:
+               return 'S';
+       default:
+               return '?';
+       }
+}
+
+static enum sas_device_type to_dev_type(struct discover_resp *dr)
+{
+       /* This is detecting a failure to transmit initial dev to host
+        * FIS as described in section J.5 of sas-2 r16
+        */
+       if (dr->attached_dev_type == SAS_PHY_UNUSED && dr->attached_sata_dev &&
+           dr->linkrate >= SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS)
+               return SAS_SATA_PENDING;
+       else
+               return dr->attached_dev_type;
+}
+
+static void sas_set_ex_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id, void *rsp)
+{
+       enum sas_device_type dev_type;
+       enum sas_linkrate linkrate;
+       u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
+       struct smp_resp *resp = rsp;
+       struct discover_resp *dr = &resp->disc;
+       struct sas_ha_struct *ha = dev->port->ha;
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev->rphy;
+       bool new_phy = !phy->phy;
+       char *type;
+
+       if (new_phy) {
+               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)))
+                       return;
+               phy->phy = sas_phy_alloc(&rphy->dev, phy_id);
+
+               /* FIXME: error_handling */
+               BUG_ON(!phy->phy);
+       }
+
+       switch (resp->result) {
+       case SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT:
+               phy->phy_state = PHY_VACANT;
+               break;
+       default:
+               phy->phy_state = PHY_NOT_PRESENT;
+               break;
+       case SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC:
+               phy->phy_state = PHY_EMPTY; /* do not know yet */
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* check if anything important changed to squelch debug */
+       dev_type = phy->attached_dev_type;
+       linkrate  = phy->linkrate;
+       memcpy(sas_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+       /* Handle vacant phy - rest of dr data is not valid so skip it */
+       if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT) {
+               memset(phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+               phy->attached_dev_type = SAS_PHY_UNUSED;
+               if (!test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)) {
+                       phy->phy_id = phy_id;
+                       goto skip;
+               } else
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       phy->attached_dev_type = to_dev_type(dr);
+       if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state))
+               goto out;
+       phy->phy_id = phy_id;
+       phy->linkrate = dr->linkrate;
+       phy->attached_sata_host = dr->attached_sata_host;
+       phy->attached_sata_dev  = dr->attached_sata_dev;
+       phy->attached_sata_ps   = dr->attached_sata_ps;
+       phy->attached_iproto = dr->iproto << 1;
+       phy->attached_tproto = dr->tproto << 1;
+       /* help some expanders that fail to zero sas_address in the 'no
+        * device' case
+        */
+       if (phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_PHY_UNUSED ||
+           phy->linkrate < SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS)
+               memset(phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+       else
+               memcpy(phy->attached_sas_addr, dr->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+       phy->attached_phy_id = dr->attached_phy_id;
+       phy->phy_change_count = dr->change_count;
+       phy->routing_attr = dr->routing_attr;
+       phy->virtual = dr->virtual;
+       phy->last_da_index = -1;
+
+       phy->phy->identify.sas_address = SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr);
+       phy->phy->identify.device_type = dr->attached_dev_type;
+       phy->phy->identify.initiator_port_protocols = phy->attached_iproto;
+       phy->phy->identify.target_port_protocols = phy->attached_tproto;
+       if (!phy->attached_tproto && dr->attached_sata_dev)
+               phy->phy->identify.target_port_protocols = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
+       phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier = phy_id;
+       phy->phy->minimum_linkrate_hw = dr->hmin_linkrate;
+       phy->phy->maximum_linkrate_hw = dr->hmax_linkrate;
+       phy->phy->minimum_linkrate = dr->pmin_linkrate;
+       phy->phy->maximum_linkrate = dr->pmax_linkrate;
+       phy->phy->negotiated_linkrate = phy->linkrate;
+
+ skip:
+       if (new_phy)
+               if (sas_phy_add(phy->phy)) {
+                       sas_phy_free(phy->phy);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+ out:
+       switch (phy->attached_dev_type) {
+       case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
+               type = "stp pending";
+               break;
+       case SAS_PHY_UNUSED:
+               type = "no device";
+               break;
+       case SAS_END_DEVICE:
+               if (phy->attached_iproto) {
+                       if (phy->attached_tproto)
+                               type = "host+target";
+                       else
+                               type = "host";
+               } else {
+                       if (dr->attached_sata_dev)
+                               type = "stp";
+                       else
+                               type = "ssp";
+               }
+               break;
+       case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+       case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+               type = "smp";
+               break;
+       default:
+               type = "unknown";
+       }
+
+       /* this routine is polled by libata error recovery so filter
+        * unimportant messages
+        */
+       if (new_phy || phy->attached_dev_type != dev_type ||
+           phy->linkrate != linkrate ||
+           SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) != SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+               /* pass */;
+       else
+               return;
+
+       /* if the attached device type changed and ata_eh is active,
+        * make sure we run revalidation when eh completes (see:
+        * sas_enable_revalidation)
+        */
+       if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state))
+               set_bit(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &dev->port->disc.pending);
+
+       SAS_DPRINTK("%sex %016llx phy%02d:%c:%X attached: %016llx (%s)\n",
+                   test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state) ? "ata: " : "",
+                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy->phy_id,
+                   sas_route_char(dev, phy), phy->linkrate,
+                   SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr), type);
+}
+
+/* check if we have an existing attached ata device on this expander phy */
+struct domain_device *sas_ex_to_ata(struct domain_device *ex_dev, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex_dev->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct domain_device *dev;
+       struct sas_rphy *rphy;
+
+       if (!ex_phy->port)
+               return NULL;
+
+       rphy = ex_phy->port->rphy;
+       if (!rphy)
+               return NULL;
+
+       dev = sas_find_dev_by_rphy(rphy);
+
+       if (dev && dev_is_sata(dev))
+               return dev;
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+#define DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE 56
+
+static int sas_ex_phy_discover_helper(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *disc_req,
+                                     u8 *disc_resp, int single)
+{
+       struct discover_resp *dr;
+       int res;
+
+       disc_req[9] = single;
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, disc_req, DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE,
+                              disc_resp, DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (res)
+               return res;
+       dr = &((struct smp_resp *)disc_resp)->disc;
+       if (memcmp(dev->sas_addr, dr->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE) == 0) {
+               sas_printk("Found loopback topology, just ignore it!\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+       sas_set_ex_phy(dev, single, disc_resp);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int sas_ex_phy_discover(struct domain_device *dev, int single)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int  res = 0;
+       u8   *disc_req;
+       u8   *disc_resp;
+
+       disc_req = alloc_smp_req(DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!disc_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       disc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!disc_resp) {
+               kfree(disc_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       disc_req[1] = SMP_DISCOVER;
+
+       if (0 <= single && single < ex->num_phys) {
+               res = sas_ex_phy_discover_helper(dev, disc_req, disc_resp, single);
+       } else {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+                       res = sas_ex_phy_discover_helper(dev, disc_req,
+                                                        disc_resp, i);
+                       if (res)
+                               goto out_err;
+               }
+       }
+out_err:
+       kfree(disc_resp);
+       kfree(disc_req);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_expander_discover(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int res = -ENOMEM;
+
+       ex->ex_phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*ex->ex_phy)*ex->num_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ex->ex_phy)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       res = sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, -1);
+       if (res)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       return 0;
+ out_err:
+       kfree(ex->ex_phy);
+       ex->ex_phy = NULL;
+       return res;
+}
+
+#define MAX_EXPANDER_PHYS 128
+
+static void ex_assign_report_general(struct domain_device *dev,
+                                           struct smp_resp *resp)
+{
+       struct report_general_resp *rg = &resp->rg;
+
+       dev->ex_dev.ex_change_count = be16_to_cpu(rg->change_count);
+       dev->ex_dev.max_route_indexes = be16_to_cpu(rg->route_indexes);
+       dev->ex_dev.num_phys = min(rg->num_phys, (u8)MAX_EXPANDER_PHYS);
+       dev->ex_dev.t2t_supp = rg->t2t_supp;
+       dev->ex_dev.conf_route_table = rg->conf_route_table;
+       dev->ex_dev.configuring = rg->configuring;
+       memcpy(dev->ex_dev.enclosure_logical_id, rg->enclosure_logical_id, 8);
+}
+
+#define RG_REQ_SIZE   8
+#define RG_RESP_SIZE 32
+
+static int sas_ex_general(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       u8 *rg_req;
+       struct smp_resp *rg_resp;
+       int res;
+       int i;
+
+       rg_req = alloc_smp_req(RG_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!rg_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       rg_resp = alloc_smp_resp(RG_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!rg_resp) {
+               kfree(rg_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       rg_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_GENERAL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+               res = smp_execute_task(dev, rg_req, RG_REQ_SIZE, rg_resp,
+                                      RG_RESP_SIZE);
+
+               if (res) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("RG to ex %016llx failed:0x%x\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
+                       goto out;
+               } else if (rg_resp->result != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("RG:ex %016llx returned SMP result:0x%x\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), rg_resp->result);
+                       res = rg_resp->result;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               ex_assign_report_general(dev, rg_resp);
+
+               if (dev->ex_dev.configuring) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("RG: ex %llx self-configuring...\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr));
+                       schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ);
+               } else
+                       break;
+       }
+out:
+       kfree(rg_req);
+       kfree(rg_resp);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static void ex_assign_manuf_info(struct domain_device *dev, void
+                                       *_mi_resp)
+{
+       u8 *mi_resp = _mi_resp;
+       struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev->rphy;
+       struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
+
+       memcpy(edev->vendor_id, mi_resp + 12, SAS_EXPANDER_VENDOR_ID_LEN);
+       memcpy(edev->product_id, mi_resp + 20, SAS_EXPANDER_PRODUCT_ID_LEN);
+       memcpy(edev->product_rev, mi_resp + 36,
+              SAS_EXPANDER_PRODUCT_REV_LEN);
+
+       if (mi_resp[8] & 1) {
+               memcpy(edev->component_vendor_id, mi_resp + 40,
+                      SAS_EXPANDER_COMPONENT_VENDOR_ID_LEN);
+               edev->component_id = mi_resp[48] << 8 | mi_resp[49];
+               edev->component_revision_id = mi_resp[50];
+       }
+}
+
+#define MI_REQ_SIZE   8
+#define MI_RESP_SIZE 64
+
+static int sas_ex_manuf_info(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       u8 *mi_req;
+       u8 *mi_resp;
+       int res;
+
+       mi_req = alloc_smp_req(MI_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!mi_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       mi_resp = alloc_smp_resp(MI_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!mi_resp) {
+               kfree(mi_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       mi_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_MANUF_INFO;
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, mi_req, MI_REQ_SIZE, mi_resp,MI_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (res) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("MI: ex %016llx failed:0x%x\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
+               goto out;
+       } else if (mi_resp[2] != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("MI ex %016llx returned SMP result:0x%x\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), mi_resp[2]);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ex_assign_manuf_info(dev, mi_resp);
+out:
+       kfree(mi_req);
+       kfree(mi_resp);
+       return res;
+}
+
+#define PC_REQ_SIZE  44
+#define PC_RESP_SIZE 8
+
+int sas_smp_phy_control(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                       enum phy_func phy_func,
+                       struct sas_phy_linkrates *rates)
+{
+       u8 *pc_req;
+       u8 *pc_resp;
+       int res;
+
+       pc_req = alloc_smp_req(PC_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!pc_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       pc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(PC_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!pc_resp) {
+               kfree(pc_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       pc_req[1] = SMP_PHY_CONTROL;
+       pc_req[9] = phy_id;
+       pc_req[10]= phy_func;
+       if (rates) {
+               pc_req[32] = rates->minimum_linkrate << 4;
+               pc_req[33] = rates->maximum_linkrate << 4;
+       }
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, pc_req, PC_REQ_SIZE, pc_resp,PC_RESP_SIZE);
+
+       kfree(pc_resp);
+       kfree(pc_req);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static void sas_ex_disable_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+
+       sas_smp_phy_control(dev, phy_id, PHY_FUNC_DISABLE, NULL);
+       phy->linkrate = SAS_PHY_DISABLED;
+}
+
+static void sas_ex_disable_port(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+               if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                   phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+                       sas_ex_disable_phy(dev, i);
+       }
+}
+
+static int sas_dev_present_in_domain(struct asd_sas_port *port,
+                                           u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+       struct domain_device *dev;
+
+       if (SAS_ADDR(port->sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+               return 1;
+       list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
+               if (SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr))
+                       return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define RPEL_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define RPEL_RESP_SIZE 32
+int sas_smp_get_phy_events(struct sas_phy *phy)
+{
+       int res;
+       u8 *req;
+       u8 *resp;
+       struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(phy->dev.parent);
+       struct domain_device *dev = sas_find_dev_by_rphy(rphy);
+
+       req = alloc_smp_req(RPEL_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       resp = alloc_smp_resp(RPEL_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!resp) {
+               kfree(req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       req[1] = SMP_REPORT_PHY_ERR_LOG;
+       req[9] = phy->number;
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, req, RPEL_REQ_SIZE,
+                                   resp, RPEL_RESP_SIZE);
+
+       if (!res)
+               goto out;
+
+       phy->invalid_dword_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[12]);
+       phy->running_disparity_error_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[16]);
+       phy->loss_of_dword_sync_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[20]);
+       phy->phy_reset_problem_count = scsi_to_u32(&resp[24]);
+
+ out:
+       kfree(resp);
+       return res;
+
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
+
+#define RPS_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define RPS_RESP_SIZE 60
+
+int sas_get_report_phy_sata(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                           struct smp_resp *rps_resp)
+{
+       int res;
+       u8 *rps_req = alloc_smp_req(RPS_REQ_SIZE);
+       u8 *resp = (u8 *)rps_resp;
+
+       if (!rps_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       rps_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_PHY_SATA;
+       rps_req[9] = phy_id;
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, rps_req, RPS_REQ_SIZE,
+                                   rps_resp, RPS_RESP_SIZE);
+
+       /* 0x34 is the FIS type for the D2H fis.  There's a potential
+        * standards cockup here.  sas-2 explicitly specifies the FIS
+        * should be encoded so that FIS type is in resp[24].
+        * However, some expanders endian reverse this.  Undo the
+        * reversal here */
+       if (!res && resp[27] == 0x34 && resp[24] != 0x34) {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+                       int j = 24 + (i*4);
+                       u8 a, b;
+                       a = resp[j + 0];
+                       b = resp[j + 1];
+                       resp[j + 0] = resp[j + 3];
+                       resp[j + 1] = resp[j + 2];
+                       resp[j + 2] = b;
+                       resp[j + 3] = a;
+               }
+       }
+
+       kfree(rps_req);
+       return res;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void sas_ex_get_linkrate(struct domain_device *parent,
+                                      struct domain_device *child,
+                                      struct ex_phy *parent_phy)
+{
+       struct expander_device *parent_ex = &parent->ex_dev;
+       struct sas_port *port;
+       int i;
+
+       child->pathways = 0;
+
+       port = parent_phy->port;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < parent_ex->num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *phy = &parent_ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+               if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                   phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+                   SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr)) {
+
+                       child->min_linkrate = min(parent->min_linkrate,
+                                                 phy->linkrate);
+                       child->max_linkrate = max(parent->max_linkrate,
+                                                 phy->linkrate);
+                       child->pathways++;
+                       sas_port_add_phy(port, phy->phy);
+               }
+       }
+       child->linkrate = min(parent_phy->linkrate, child->max_linkrate);
+       child->pathways = min(child->pathways, parent->pathways);
+}
+
+static struct domain_device *sas_ex_discover_end_dev(
+       struct domain_device *parent, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct expander_device *parent_ex = &parent->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &parent_ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct domain_device *child = NULL;
+       struct sas_rphy *rphy;
+       int res;
+
+       if (phy->attached_sata_host || phy->attached_sata_ps)
+               return NULL;
+
+       child = sas_alloc_device();
+       if (!child)
+               return NULL;
+
+       kref_get(&parent->kref);
+       child->parent = parent;
+       child->port   = parent->port;
+       child->iproto = phy->attached_iproto;
+       memcpy(child->sas_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+       sas_hash_addr(child->hashed_sas_addr, child->sas_addr);
+       if (!phy->port) {
+               phy->port = sas_port_alloc(&parent->rphy->dev, phy_id);
+               if (unlikely(!phy->port))
+                       goto out_err;
+               if (unlikely(sas_port_add(phy->port) != 0)) {
+                       sas_port_free(phy->port);
+                       goto out_err;
+               }
+       }
+       sas_ex_get_linkrate(parent, child, phy);
+       sas_device_set_phy(child, phy->port);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
+       if ((phy->attached_tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_STP) || phy->attached_sata_dev) {
+               res = sas_get_ata_info(child, phy);
+               if (res)
+                       goto out_free;
+
+               sas_init_dev(child);
+               res = sas_ata_init(child);
+               if (res)
+                       goto out_free;
+               rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(phy->port);
+               if (!rphy)
+                       goto out_free;
+
+               child->rphy = rphy;
+               get_device(&rphy->dev);
+
+               list_add_tail(&child->disco_list_node, &parent->port->disco_list);
+
+               res = sas_discover_sata(child);
+               if (res) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("sas_discover_sata() for device %16llx at "
+                                   "%016llx:0x%x returned 0x%x\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+                                   SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id, res);
+                       goto out_list_del;
+               }
+       } else
+#endif
+         if (phy->attached_tproto & SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP) {
+               child->dev_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
+               rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(phy->port);
+               /* FIXME: error handling */
+               if (unlikely(!rphy))
+                       goto out_free;
+               child->tproto = phy->attached_tproto;
+               sas_init_dev(child);
+
+               child->rphy = rphy;
+               get_device(&rphy->dev);
+               sas_fill_in_rphy(child, rphy);
+
+               list_add_tail(&child->disco_list_node, &parent->port->disco_list);
+
+               res = sas_discover_end_dev(child);
+               if (res) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("sas_discover_end_dev() for device %16llx "
+                                   "at %016llx:0x%x returned 0x%x\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+                                   SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id, res);
+                       goto out_list_del;
+               }
+       } else {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("target proto 0x%x at %016llx:0x%x not handled\n",
+                           phy->attached_tproto, SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+                           phy_id);
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+
+       list_add_tail(&child->siblings, &parent_ex->children);
+       return child;
+
+ out_list_del:
+       sas_rphy_free(child->rphy);
+       list_del(&child->disco_list_node);
+       spin_lock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+       list_del(&child->dev_list_node);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+ out_free:
+       sas_port_delete(phy->port);
+ out_err:
+       phy->port = NULL;
+       sas_put_device(child);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/* See if this phy is part of a wide port */
+static bool sas_ex_join_wide_port(struct domain_device *parent, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &parent->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < parent->ex_dev.num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *ephy = &parent->ex_dev.ex_phy[i];
+
+               if (ephy == phy)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!memcmp(phy->attached_sas_addr, ephy->attached_sas_addr,
+                           SAS_ADDR_SIZE) && ephy->port) {
+                       sas_port_add_phy(ephy->port, phy->phy);
+                       phy->port = ephy->port;
+                       phy->phy_state = PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED;
+                       return true;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+static struct domain_device *sas_ex_discover_expander(
+       struct domain_device *parent, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct sas_expander_device *parent_ex = rphy_to_expander_device(parent->rphy);
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &parent->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct domain_device *child = NULL;
+       struct sas_rphy *rphy;
+       struct sas_expander_device *edev;
+       struct asd_sas_port *port;
+       int res;
+
+       if (phy->routing_attr == DIRECT_ROUTING) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx:0x%x:D <--> ex %016llx:0x%x is not "
+                           "allowed\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr), phy_id,
+                           SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr),
+                           phy->attached_phy_id);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       child = sas_alloc_device();
+       if (!child)
+               return NULL;
+
+       phy->port = sas_port_alloc(&parent->rphy->dev, phy_id);
+       /* FIXME: better error handling */
+       BUG_ON(sas_port_add(phy->port) != 0);
+
+
+       switch (phy->attached_dev_type) {
+       case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+               rphy = sas_expander_alloc(phy->port,
+                                         SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
+               break;
+       case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+               rphy = sas_expander_alloc(phy->port,
+                                         SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
+               break;
+       default:
+               rphy = NULL;    /* shut gcc up */
+               BUG();
+       }
+       port = parent->port;
+       child->rphy = rphy;
+       get_device(&rphy->dev);
+       edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
+       child->dev_type = phy->attached_dev_type;
+       kref_get(&parent->kref);
+       child->parent = parent;
+       child->port = port;
+       child->iproto = phy->attached_iproto;
+       child->tproto = phy->attached_tproto;
+       memcpy(child->sas_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+       sas_hash_addr(child->hashed_sas_addr, child->sas_addr);
+       sas_ex_get_linkrate(parent, child, phy);
+       edev->level = parent_ex->level + 1;
+       parent->port->disc.max_level = max(parent->port->disc.max_level,
+                                          edev->level);
+       sas_init_dev(child);
+       sas_fill_in_rphy(child, rphy);
+       sas_rphy_add(rphy);
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+       list_add_tail(&child->dev_list_node, &parent->port->dev_list);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+
+       res = sas_discover_expander(child);
+       if (res) {
+               sas_rphy_delete(rphy);
+               spin_lock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+               list_del(&child->dev_list_node);
+               spin_unlock_irq(&parent->port->dev_list_lock);
+               sas_put_device(child);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       list_add_tail(&child->siblings, &parent->ex_dev.children);
+       return child;
+}
+
+static int sas_ex_discover_dev(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct domain_device *child = NULL;
+       int res = 0;
+
+       /* Phy state */
+       if (ex_phy->linkrate == SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD) {
+               if (!sas_smp_phy_control(dev, phy_id, PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET, NULL))
+                       res = sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, phy_id);
+               if (res)
+                       return res;
+       }
+
+       /* Parent and domain coherency */
+       if (!dev->parent && (SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+                            SAS_ADDR(dev->port->sas_addr))) {
+               sas_add_parent_port(dev, phy_id);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (dev->parent && (SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->parent->sas_addr))) {
+               sas_add_parent_port(dev, phy_id);
+               if (ex_phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING)
+                       sas_configure_phy(dev, phy_id, dev->port->sas_addr, 1);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (sas_dev_present_in_domain(dev->port, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr))
+               sas_ex_disable_port(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+
+       if (ex_phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_PHY_UNUSED) {
+               if (ex_phy->routing_attr == DIRECT_ROUTING) {
+                       memset(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+                       sas_configure_routing(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+               }
+               return 0;
+       } else if (ex_phy->linkrate == SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_END_DEVICE &&
+           ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+           ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+           ex_phy->attached_dev_type != SAS_SATA_PENDING) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("unknown device type(0x%x) attached to ex %016llx "
+                           "phy 0x%x\n", ex_phy->attached_dev_type,
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+                           phy_id);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       res = sas_configure_routing(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+       if (res) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("configure routing for dev %016llx "
+                           "reported 0x%x. Forgotten\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr), res);
+               sas_disable_routing(dev, ex_phy->attached_sas_addr);
+               return res;
+       }
+
+       if (sas_ex_join_wide_port(dev, phy_id)) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("Attaching ex phy%d to wide port %016llx\n",
+                           phy_id, SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr));
+               return res;
+       }
+
+       switch (ex_phy->attached_dev_type) {
+       case SAS_END_DEVICE:
+       case SAS_SATA_PENDING:
+               child = sas_ex_discover_end_dev(dev, phy_id);
+               break;
+       case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+               if (SAS_ADDR(dev->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr)) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("second fanout expander %016llx phy 0x%x "
+                                   "attached to ex %016llx phy 0x%x\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr),
+                                   ex_phy->attached_phy_id,
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+                                   phy_id);
+                       sas_ex_disable_phy(dev, phy_id);
+                       break;
+               } else
+                       memcpy(dev->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr,
+                              ex_phy->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+               child = sas_ex_discover_expander(dev, phy_id);
+               break;
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (child) {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+                       if (ex->ex_phy[i].phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                           ex->ex_phy[i].phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+                               continue;
+                       /*
+                        * Due to races, the phy might not get added to the
+                        * wide port, so we add the phy to the wide port here.
+                        */
+                       if (SAS_ADDR(ex->ex_phy[i].attached_sas_addr) ==
+                           SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr)) {
+                               ex->ex_phy[i].phy_state= PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED;
+                               if (sas_ex_join_wide_port(dev, i))
+                                       SAS_DPRINTK("Attaching ex phy%d to wide port %016llx\n",
+                                                   i, SAS_ADDR(ex->ex_phy[i].attached_sas_addr));
+
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_find_sub_addr(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sub_addr)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+               if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                   phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                    phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) &&
+                   phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+
+                       memcpy(sub_addr, phy->attached_sas_addr,SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sas_check_level_subtractive_boundary(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct domain_device *child;
+       u8 sub_addr[8] = {0, };
+
+       list_for_each_entry(child, &ex->children, siblings) {
+               if (child->dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+                   child->dev_type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+                       continue;
+               if (sub_addr[0] == 0) {
+                       sas_find_sub_addr(child, sub_addr);
+                       continue;
+               } else {
+                       u8 s2[8];
+
+                       if (sas_find_sub_addr(child, s2) &&
+                           (SAS_ADDR(sub_addr) != SAS_ADDR(s2))) {
+
+                               SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx->%016llx-?->%016llx "
+                                           "diverges from subtractive "
+                                           "boundary %016llx\n",
+                                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr),
+                                           SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+                                           SAS_ADDR(s2),
+                                           SAS_ADDR(sub_addr));
+
+                               sas_ex_disable_port(child, s2);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+/**
+ * sas_ex_discover_devices -- discover devices attached to this expander
+ * dev: pointer to the expander domain device
+ * single: if you want to do a single phy, else set to -1;
+ *
+ * Configure this expander for use with its devices and register the
+ * devices of this expander.
+ */
+static int sas_ex_discover_devices(struct domain_device *dev, int single)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int i = 0, end = ex->num_phys;
+       int res = 0;
+
+       if (0 <= single && single < end) {
+               i = single;
+               end = i+1;
+       }
+
+       for ( ; i < end; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+               if (ex_phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                   ex_phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT ||
+                   ex_phy->phy_state == PHY_DEVICE_DISCOVERED)
+                       continue;
+
+               switch (ex_phy->linkrate) {
+               case SAS_PHY_DISABLED:
+               case SAS_PHY_RESET_PROBLEM:
+               case SAS_SATA_PORT_SELECTOR:
+                       continue;
+               default:
+                       res = sas_ex_discover_dev(dev, i);
+                       if (res)
+                               break;
+                       continue;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!res)
+               sas_check_level_subtractive_boundary(dev);
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_check_ex_subtractive_boundary(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int i;
+       u8  *sub_sas_addr = NULL;
+
+       if (dev->dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+               return 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+               if (phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                   phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                    phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE) &&
+                   phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+
+                       if (!sub_sas_addr)
+                               sub_sas_addr = &phy->attached_sas_addr[0];
+                       else if (SAS_ADDR(sub_sas_addr) !=
+                                SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+
+                               SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy 0x%x "
+                                           "diverges(%016llx) on subtractive "
+                                           "boundary(%016llx). Disabled\n",
+                                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), i,
+                                           SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr),
+                                           SAS_ADDR(sub_sas_addr));
+                               sas_ex_disable_phy(dev, i);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void sas_print_parent_topology_bug(struct domain_device *child,
+                                                struct ex_phy *parent_phy,
+                                                struct ex_phy *child_phy)
+{
+       static const char *ex_type[] = {
+               [SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE] = "edge",
+               [SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE] = "fanout",
+       };
+       struct domain_device *parent = child->parent;
+
+       sas_printk("%s ex %016llx phy 0x%x <--> %s ex %016llx "
+                  "phy 0x%x has %c:%c routing link!\n",
+
+                  ex_type[parent->dev_type],
+                  SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+                  parent_phy->phy_id,
+
+                  ex_type[child->dev_type],
+                  SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+                  child_phy->phy_id,
+
+                  sas_route_char(parent, parent_phy),
+                  sas_route_char(child, child_phy));
+}
+
+static int sas_check_eeds(struct domain_device *child,
+                                struct ex_phy *parent_phy,
+                                struct ex_phy *child_phy)
+{
+       int res = 0;
+       struct domain_device *parent = child->parent;
+
+       if (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr) != 0) {
+               res = -ENODEV;
+               SAS_DPRINTK("edge ex %016llx phy S:0x%x <--> edge ex %016llx "
+                           "phy S:0x%x, while there is a fanout ex %016llx\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+                           parent_phy->phy_id,
+                           SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+                           child_phy->phy_id,
+                           SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.fanout_sas_addr));
+       } else if (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_a) == 0) {
+               memcpy(parent->port->disc.eeds_a, parent->sas_addr,
+                      SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+               memcpy(parent->port->disc.eeds_b, child->sas_addr,
+                      SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+       } else if (((SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_a) ==
+                   SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr)) ||
+                  (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_a) ==
+                   SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr)))
+                  &&
+                  ((SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_b) ==
+                    SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr)) ||
+                   (SAS_ADDR(parent->port->disc.eeds_b) ==
+                    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr))))
+               ;
+       else {
+               res = -ENODEV;
+               SAS_DPRINTK("edge ex %016llx phy 0x%x <--> edge ex %016llx "
+                           "phy 0x%x link forms a third EEDS!\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr),
+                           parent_phy->phy_id,
+                           SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr),
+                           child_phy->phy_id);
+       }
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+/* Here we spill over 80 columns.  It is intentional.
+ */
+static int sas_check_parent_topology(struct domain_device *child)
+{
+       struct expander_device *child_ex = &child->ex_dev;
+       struct expander_device *parent_ex;
+       int i;
+       int res = 0;
+
+       if (!child->parent)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (child->parent->dev_type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+           child->parent->dev_type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+               return 0;
+
+       parent_ex = &child->parent->ex_dev;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < parent_ex->num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *parent_phy = &parent_ex->ex_phy[i];
+               struct ex_phy *child_phy;
+
+               if (parent_phy->phy_state == PHY_VACANT ||
+                   parent_phy->phy_state == PHY_NOT_PRESENT)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (SAS_ADDR(parent_phy->attached_sas_addr) != SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr))
+                       continue;
+
+               child_phy = &child_ex->ex_phy[parent_phy->attached_phy_id];
+
+               switch (child->parent->dev_type) {
+               case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+                       if (child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+                               if (parent_phy->routing_attr != SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING ||
+                                   child_phy->routing_attr != TABLE_ROUTING) {
+                                       sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+                                       res = -ENODEV;
+                               }
+                       } else if (parent_phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+                               if (child_phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+                                       res = sas_check_eeds(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+                               } else if (child_phy->routing_attr != TABLE_ROUTING) {
+                                       sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+                                       res = -ENODEV;
+                               }
+                       } else if (parent_phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING) {
+                               if (child_phy->routing_attr == SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING ||
+                                   (child_phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING &&
+                                    child_ex->t2t_supp && parent_ex->t2t_supp)) {
+                                       /* All good */;
+                               } else {
+                                       sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+                                       res = -ENODEV;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
+                       if (parent_phy->routing_attr != TABLE_ROUTING ||
+                           child_phy->routing_attr != SUBTRACTIVE_ROUTING) {
+                               sas_print_parent_topology_bug(child, parent_phy, child_phy);
+                               res = -ENODEV;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+#define RRI_REQ_SIZE  16
+#define RRI_RESP_SIZE 44
+
+static int sas_configure_present(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                                u8 *sas_addr, int *index, int *present)
+{
+       int i, res = 0;
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       u8 *rri_req;
+       u8 *rri_resp;
+
+       *present = 0;
+       *index = 0;
+
+       rri_req = alloc_smp_req(RRI_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!rri_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       rri_resp = alloc_smp_resp(RRI_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!rri_resp) {
+               kfree(rri_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       rri_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_ROUTE_INFO;
+       rri_req[9] = phy_id;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ex->max_route_indexes ; i++) {
+               *(__be16 *)(rri_req+6) = cpu_to_be16(i);
+               res = smp_execute_task(dev, rri_req, RRI_REQ_SIZE, rri_resp,
+                                      RRI_RESP_SIZE);
+               if (res)
+                       goto out;
+               res = rri_resp[2];
+               if (res == SMP_RESP_NO_INDEX) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("overflow of indexes: dev %016llx "
+                                   "phy 0x%x index 0x%x\n",
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, i);
+                       goto out;
+               } else if (res != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("%s: dev %016llx phy 0x%x index 0x%x "
+                                   "result 0x%x\n", __func__,
+                                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, i, res);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if (SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) != 0) {
+                       if (SAS_ADDR(rri_resp+16) == SAS_ADDR(sas_addr)) {
+                               *index = i;
+                               if ((rri_resp[12] & 0x80) == 0x80)
+                                       *present = 0;
+                               else
+                                       *present = 1;
+                               goto out;
+                       } else if (SAS_ADDR(rri_resp+16) == 0) {
+                               *index = i;
+                               *present = 0;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+               } else if (SAS_ADDR(rri_resp+16) == 0 &&
+                          phy->last_da_index < i) {
+                       phy->last_da_index = i;
+                       *index = i;
+                       *present = 0;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+       res = -1;
+out:
+       kfree(rri_req);
+       kfree(rri_resp);
+       return res;
+}
+
+#define CRI_REQ_SIZE  44
+#define CRI_RESP_SIZE  8
+
+static int sas_configure_set(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                            u8 *sas_addr, int index, int include)
+{
+       int res;
+       u8 *cri_req;
+       u8 *cri_resp;
+
+       cri_req = alloc_smp_req(CRI_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!cri_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       cri_resp = alloc_smp_resp(CRI_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!cri_resp) {
+               kfree(cri_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       cri_req[1] = SMP_CONF_ROUTE_INFO;
+       *(__be16 *)(cri_req+6) = cpu_to_be16(index);
+       cri_req[9] = phy_id;
+       if (SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) == 0 || !include)
+               cri_req[12] |= 0x80;
+       memcpy(cri_req+16, sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, cri_req, CRI_REQ_SIZE, cri_resp,
+                              CRI_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (res)
+               goto out;
+       res = cri_resp[2];
+       if (res == SMP_RESP_NO_INDEX) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("overflow of indexes: dev %016llx phy 0x%x "
+                           "index 0x%x\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, index);
+       }
+out:
+       kfree(cri_req);
+       kfree(cri_resp);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_configure_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                                   u8 *sas_addr, int include)
+{
+       int index;
+       int present;
+       int res;
+
+       res = sas_configure_present(dev, phy_id, sas_addr, &index, &present);
+       if (res)
+               return res;
+       if (include ^ present)
+               return sas_configure_set(dev, phy_id, sas_addr, index,include);
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_configure_parent -- configure routing table of parent
+ * parent: parent expander
+ * child: child expander
+ * sas_addr: SAS port identifier of device directly attached to child
+ */
+static int sas_configure_parent(struct domain_device *parent,
+                               struct domain_device *child,
+                               u8 *sas_addr, int include)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex_parent = &parent->ex_dev;
+       int res = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       if (parent->parent) {
+               res = sas_configure_parent(parent->parent, parent, sas_addr,
+                                          include);
+               if (res)
+                       return res;
+       }
+
+       if (ex_parent->conf_route_table == 0) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx has self-configuring routing table\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(parent->sas_addr));
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ex_parent->num_phys; i++) {
+               struct ex_phy *phy = &ex_parent->ex_phy[i];
+
+               if ((phy->routing_attr == TABLE_ROUTING) &&
+                   (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+                    SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr))) {
+                       res = sas_configure_phy(parent, i, sas_addr, include);
+                       if (res)
+                               return res;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_configure_routing -- configure routing
+ * dev: expander device
+ * sas_addr: port identifier of device directly attached to the expander device
+ */
+static int sas_configure_routing(struct domain_device *dev, u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+       if (dev->parent)
+               return sas_configure_parent(dev->parent, dev, sas_addr, 1);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sas_disable_routing(struct domain_device *dev,  u8 *sas_addr)
+{
+       if (dev->parent)
+               return sas_configure_parent(dev->parent, dev, sas_addr, 0);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_discover_expander -- expander discovery
+ * @ex: pointer to expander domain device
+ *
+ * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
+ */
+static int sas_discover_expander(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       int res;
+
+       res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
+       if (res)
+               return res;
+
+       res = sas_ex_general(dev);
+       if (res)
+               goto out_err;
+       res = sas_ex_manuf_info(dev);
+       if (res)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       res = sas_expander_discover(dev);
+       if (res) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("expander %016llx discovery failed(0x%x)\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
+               goto out_err;
+       }
+
+       sas_check_ex_subtractive_boundary(dev);
+       res = sas_check_parent_topology(dev);
+       if (res)
+               goto out_err;
+       return 0;
+out_err:
+       sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_ex_level_discovery(struct asd_sas_port *port, const int level)
+{
+       int res = 0;
+       struct domain_device *dev;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
+               if (dev->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                   dev->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+                       struct sas_expander_device *ex =
+                               rphy_to_expander_device(dev->rphy);
+
+                       if (level == ex->level)
+                               res = sas_ex_discover_devices(dev, -1);
+                       else if (level > 0)
+                               res = sas_ex_discover_devices(port->port_dev, -1);
+
+               }
+       }
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_ex_bfs_disc(struct asd_sas_port *port)
+{
+       int res;
+       int level;
+
+       do {
+               level = port->disc.max_level;
+               res = sas_ex_level_discovery(port, level);
+               mb();
+       } while (level < port->disc.max_level);
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+int sas_discover_root_expander(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       int res;
+       struct sas_expander_device *ex = rphy_to_expander_device(dev->rphy);
+
+       res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
+       if (res)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       ex->level = dev->port->disc.max_level; /* 0 */
+       res = sas_discover_expander(dev);
+       if (res)
+               goto out_err2;
+
+       sas_ex_bfs_disc(dev->port);
+
+       return res;
+
+out_err2:
+       sas_rphy_remove(dev->rphy);
+out_err:
+       return res;
+}
+
+/* ---------- Domain revalidation ---------- */
+
+static int sas_get_phy_discover(struct domain_device *dev,
+                               int phy_id, struct smp_resp *disc_resp)
+{
+       int res;
+       u8 *disc_req;
+
+       disc_req = alloc_smp_req(DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!disc_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       disc_req[1] = SMP_DISCOVER;
+       disc_req[9] = phy_id;
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, disc_req, DISCOVER_REQ_SIZE,
+                              disc_resp, DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (res)
+               goto out;
+       else if (disc_resp->result != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+               res = disc_resp->result;
+               goto out;
+       }
+out:
+       kfree(disc_req);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_get_phy_change_count(struct domain_device *dev,
+                                   int phy_id, int *pcc)
+{
+       int res;
+       struct smp_resp *disc_resp;
+
+       disc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!disc_resp)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       res = sas_get_phy_discover(dev, phy_id, disc_resp);
+       if (!res)
+               *pcc = disc_resp->disc.change_count;
+
+       kfree(disc_resp);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_get_phy_attached_dev(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id,
+                                   u8 *sas_addr, enum sas_device_type *type)
+{
+       int res;
+       struct smp_resp *disc_resp;
+       struct discover_resp *dr;
+
+       disc_resp = alloc_smp_resp(DISCOVER_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!disc_resp)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       dr = &disc_resp->disc;
+
+       res = sas_get_phy_discover(dev, phy_id, disc_resp);
+       if (res == 0) {
+               memcpy(sas_addr, disc_resp->disc.attached_sas_addr, 8);
+               *type = to_dev_type(dr);
+               if (*type == 0)
+                       memset(sas_addr, 0, 8);
+       }
+       kfree(disc_resp);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_find_bcast_phy(struct domain_device *dev, int *phy_id,
+                             int from_phy, bool update)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int res = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = from_phy; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+               int phy_change_count = 0;
+
+               res = sas_get_phy_change_count(dev, i, &phy_change_count);
+               switch (res) {
+               case SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT:
+               case SMP_RESP_NO_PHY:
+                       continue;
+               case SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC:
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       return res;
+               }
+
+               if (phy_change_count != ex->ex_phy[i].phy_change_count) {
+                       if (update)
+                               ex->ex_phy[i].phy_change_count =
+                                       phy_change_count;
+                       *phy_id = i;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sas_get_ex_change_count(struct domain_device *dev, int *ecc)
+{
+       int res;
+       u8  *rg_req;
+       struct smp_resp  *rg_resp;
+
+       rg_req = alloc_smp_req(RG_REQ_SIZE);
+       if (!rg_req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       rg_resp = alloc_smp_resp(RG_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (!rg_resp) {
+               kfree(rg_req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       rg_req[1] = SMP_REPORT_GENERAL;
+
+       res = smp_execute_task(dev, rg_req, RG_REQ_SIZE, rg_resp,
+                              RG_RESP_SIZE);
+       if (res)
+               goto out;
+       if (rg_resp->result != SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC) {
+               res = rg_resp->result;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       *ecc = be16_to_cpu(rg_resp->rg.change_count);
+out:
+       kfree(rg_resp);
+       kfree(rg_req);
+       return res;
+}
+/**
+ * sas_find_bcast_dev -  find the device issue BROADCAST(CHANGE).
+ * @dev:domain device to be detect.
+ * @src_dev: the device which originated BROADCAST(CHANGE).
+ *
+ * Add self-configuration expander support. Suppose two expander cascading,
+ * when the first level expander is self-configuring, hotplug the disks in
+ * second level expander, BROADCAST(CHANGE) will not only be originated
+ * in the second level expander, but also be originated in the first level
+ * expander (see SAS protocol SAS 2r-14, 7.11 for detail), it is to say,
+ * expander changed count in two level expanders will all increment at least
+ * once, but the phy which chang count has changed is the source device which
+ * we concerned.
+ */
+
+static int sas_find_bcast_dev(struct domain_device *dev,
+                             struct domain_device **src_dev)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       int ex_change_count = -1;
+       int phy_id = -1;
+       int res;
+       struct domain_device *ch;
+
+       res = sas_get_ex_change_count(dev, &ex_change_count);
+       if (res)
+               goto out;
+       if (ex_change_count != -1 && ex_change_count != ex->ex_change_count) {
+               /* Just detect if this expander phys phy change count changed,
+               * in order to determine if this expander originate BROADCAST,
+               * and do not update phy change count field in our structure.
+               */
+               res = sas_find_bcast_phy(dev, &phy_id, 0, false);
+               if (phy_id != -1) {
+                       *src_dev = dev;
+                       ex->ex_change_count = ex_change_count;
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("Expander phy change count has changed\n");
+                       return res;
+               } else
+                       SAS_DPRINTK("Expander phys DID NOT change\n");
+       }
+       list_for_each_entry(ch, &ex->children, siblings) {
+               if (ch->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE || ch->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+                       res = sas_find_bcast_dev(ch, src_dev);
+                       if (*src_dev)
+                               return res;
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       return res;
+}
+
+static void sas_unregister_ex_tree(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct domain_device *child, *n;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(child, n, &ex->children, siblings) {
+               set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &child->state);
+               if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                   child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+                       sas_unregister_ex_tree(port, child);
+               else
+                       sas_unregister_dev(port, child);
+       }
+       sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
+}
+
+static void sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(struct domain_device *parent,
+                                        int phy_id, bool last)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex_dev = &parent->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &ex_dev->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct domain_device *child, *n, *found = NULL;
+       if (last) {
+               list_for_each_entry_safe(child, n,
+                       &ex_dev->children, siblings) {
+                       if (SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr) ==
+                           SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+                               set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &child->state);
+                               if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                                   child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+                                       sas_unregister_ex_tree(parent->port, child);
+                               else
+                                       sas_unregister_dev(parent->port, child);
+                               found = child;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               sas_disable_routing(parent, phy->attached_sas_addr);
+       }
+       memset(phy->attached_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
+       if (phy->port) {
+               sas_port_delete_phy(phy->port, phy->phy);
+               sas_device_set_phy(found, phy->port);
+               if (phy->port->num_phys == 0)
+                       sas_port_delete(phy->port);
+               phy->port = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+static int sas_discover_bfs_by_root_level(struct domain_device *root,
+                                         const int level)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex_root = &root->ex_dev;
+       struct domain_device *child;
+       int res = 0;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(child, &ex_root->children, siblings) {
+               if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                   child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+                       struct sas_expander_device *ex =
+                               rphy_to_expander_device(child->rphy);
+
+                       if (level > ex->level)
+                               res = sas_discover_bfs_by_root_level(child,
+                                                                    level);
+                       else if (level == ex->level)
+                               res = sas_ex_discover_devices(child, -1);
+               }
+       }
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_discover_bfs_by_root(struct domain_device *dev)
+{
+       int res;
+       struct sas_expander_device *ex = rphy_to_expander_device(dev->rphy);
+       int level = ex->level+1;
+
+       res = sas_ex_discover_devices(dev, -1);
+       if (res)
+               goto out;
+       do {
+               res = sas_discover_bfs_by_root_level(dev, level);
+               mb();
+               level += 1;
+       } while (level <= dev->port->disc.max_level);
+out:
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int sas_discover_new(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id)
+{
+       struct ex_phy *ex_phy = &dev->ex_dev.ex_phy[phy_id];
+       struct domain_device *child;
+       int res;
+
+       SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy%d new device attached\n",
+                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id);
+       res = sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, phy_id);
+       if (res)
+               return res;
+
+       if (sas_ex_join_wide_port(dev, phy_id))
+               return 0;
+
+       res = sas_ex_discover_devices(dev, phy_id);
+       if (res)
+               return res;
+       list_for_each_entry(child, &dev->ex_dev.children, siblings) {
+               if (SAS_ADDR(child->sas_addr) ==
+                   SAS_ADDR(ex_phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+                       if (child->dev_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
+                           child->dev_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE)
+                               res = sas_discover_bfs_by_root(child);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return res;
+}
+
+static bool dev_type_flutter(enum sas_device_type new, enum sas_device_type old)
+{
+       if (old == new)
+               return true;
+
+       /* treat device directed resets as flutter, if we went
+        * SAS_END_DEVICE to SAS_SATA_PENDING the link needs recovery
+        */
+       if ((old == SAS_SATA_PENDING && new == SAS_END_DEVICE) ||
+           (old == SAS_END_DEVICE && new == SAS_SATA_PENDING))
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+static int sas_rediscover_dev(struct domain_device *dev, int phy_id, bool last)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       enum sas_device_type type = SAS_PHY_UNUSED;
+       u8 sas_addr[8];
+       int res;
+
+       memset(sas_addr, 0, 8);
+       res = sas_get_phy_attached_dev(dev, phy_id, sas_addr, &type);
+       switch (res) {
+       case SMP_RESP_NO_PHY:
+               phy->phy_state = PHY_NOT_PRESENT;
+               sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+               return res;
+       case SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT:
+               phy->phy_state = PHY_VACANT;
+               sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+               return res;
+       case SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC:
+               break;
+       case -ECOMM:
+               break;
+       default:
+               return res;
+       }
+
+       if ((SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) == 0) || (res == -ECOMM)) {
+               phy->phy_state = PHY_EMPTY;
+               sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+               return res;
+       } else if (SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) == SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) &&
+                  dev_type_flutter(type, phy->attached_dev_type)) {
+               struct domain_device *ata_dev = sas_ex_to_ata(dev, phy_id);
+               char *action = "";
+
+               sas_ex_phy_discover(dev, phy_id);
+
+               if (ata_dev && phy->attached_dev_type == SAS_SATA_PENDING)
+                       action = ", needs recovery";
+               SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy 0x%x broadcast flutter%s\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id, action);
+               return res;
+       }
+
+       /* delete the old link */
+       if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) &&
+           SAS_ADDR(sas_addr) != SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+               SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy 0x%x replace %016llx\n",
+                           SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id,
+                           SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr));
+               sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(dev, phy_id, last);
+       }
+
+       return sas_discover_new(dev, phy_id);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_rediscover - revalidate the domain.
+ * @dev:domain device to be detect.
+ * @phy_id: the phy id will be detected.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
+ * errors are encountered.  Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
+ * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
+ * domain.For plugging out, we un-register the device only when it is
+ * the last phy in the port, for other phys in this port, we just delete it
+ * from the port.For inserting, we do discovery when it is the
+ * first phy,for other phys in this port, we add it to the port to
+ * forming the wide-port.
+ */
+static int sas_rediscover(struct domain_device *dev, const int phy_id)
+{
+       struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+       struct ex_phy *changed_phy = &ex->ex_phy[phy_id];
+       int res = 0;
+       int i;
+       bool last = true;       /* is this the last phy of the port */
+
+       SAS_DPRINTK("ex %016llx phy%d originated BROADCAST(CHANGE)\n",
+                   SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), phy_id);
+
+       if (SAS_ADDR(changed_phy->attached_sas_addr) != 0) {
+               for (i = 0; i < ex->num_phys; i++) {
+                       struct ex_phy *phy = &ex->ex_phy[i];
+
+                       if (i == phy_id)
+                               continue;
+                       if (SAS_ADDR(phy->attached_sas_addr) ==
+                           SAS_ADDR(changed_phy->attached_sas_addr)) {
+                               SAS_DPRINTK("phy%d part of wide port with "
+                                           "phy%d\n", phy_id, i);
+                               last = false;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               res = sas_rediscover_dev(dev, phy_id, last);
+       } else
+               res = sas_discover_new(dev, phy_id);
+       return res;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sas_revalidate_domain -- revalidate the domain
+ * @port: port to the domain of interest
+ *
+ * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
+ * errors are encountered.  Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
+ * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
+ * domain.
+ */
+int sas_ex_revalidate_domain(struct domain_device *port_dev)
+{
+       int res;
+       struct domain_device *dev = NULL;
+
+       res = sas_find_bcast_dev(port_dev, &dev);
+       while (res == 0 && dev) {
+               struct expander_device *ex = &dev->ex_dev;
+               int i = 0, phy_id;
+
+               do {
+                       phy_id = -1;
+                       res = sas_find_bcast_phy(dev, &phy_id, i, true);
+                       if (phy_id == -1)
+                               break;
+                       res = sas_rediscover(dev, phy_id);
+                       i = phy_id + 1;
+               } while (i < ex->num_phys);
+
+               dev = NULL;
+               res = sas_find_bcast_dev(port_dev, &dev);
+       }
+       return res;
+}
+
+int sas_smp_handler(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sas_rphy *rphy,
+                   struct request *req)
+{
+       struct domain_device *dev;
+       int ret, type;
+       struct request *rsp = req->next_rq;
+
+       if (!rsp) {
+               printk("%s: space for a smp response is missing\n",
+                      __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* no rphy means no smp target support (ie aic94xx host) */
+       if (!rphy)
+               return sas_smp_host_handler(shost, req, rsp);
+
+       type = rphy->identify.device_type;
+
+       if (type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
+           type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) {
+               printk("%s: can we send a smp request to a device?\n",
+                      __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       dev = sas_find_dev_by_rphy(rphy);
+       if (!dev) {
+               printk("%s: fail to find a domain_device?\n", __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* do we need to support multiple segments? */
+       if (bio_multiple_segments(req->bio) ||
+           bio_multiple_segments(rsp->bio)) {
+               printk("%s: multiple segments req %u, rsp %u\n",
+                      __func__, blk_rq_bytes(req), blk_rq_bytes(rsp));
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       ret = smp_execute_task(dev, bio_data(req->bio), blk_rq_bytes(req),
+                              bio_data(rsp->bio), blk_rq_bytes(rsp));
+       if (ret > 0) {
+               /* positive number is the untransferred residual */
+               rsp->resid_len = ret;
+               req->resid_len = 0;
+               ret = 0;
+       } else if (ret == 0) {
+               rsp->resid_len = 0;
+               req->resid_len = 0;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}