Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / memory / omap-gpmc.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c b/kernel/drivers/memory/omap-gpmc.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c94ea0d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2311 @@
+/*
+ * GPMC support functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Nokia Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Juha Yrjola
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments
+ * Added OMAP4 support - Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/omap-gpmc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-onenand-omap2.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+
+#define        DEVICE_NAME             "omap-gpmc"
+
+/* GPMC register offsets */
+#define GPMC_REVISION          0x00
+#define GPMC_SYSCONFIG         0x10
+#define GPMC_SYSSTATUS         0x14
+#define GPMC_IRQSTATUS         0x18
+#define GPMC_IRQENABLE         0x1c
+#define GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL   0x40
+#define GPMC_ERR_ADDRESS       0x44
+#define GPMC_ERR_TYPE          0x48
+#define GPMC_CONFIG            0x50
+#define GPMC_STATUS            0x54
+#define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1  0x1e0
+#define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2  0x1e4
+#define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL  0x1ec
+#define GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS   0x1f0
+#define GPMC_ECC_CONFIG                0x1f4
+#define GPMC_ECC_CONTROL       0x1f8
+#define GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG   0x1fc
+#define GPMC_ECC1_RESULT        0x200
+#define GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0   0x240   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define        GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_1   0x244   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define        GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_2   0x248   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define        GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_3   0x24c   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define        GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_4   0x300   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define        GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_5   0x304   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define        GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_6   0x308   /* not available on OMAP2 */
+
+/* GPMC ECC control settings */
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR         0x100
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCDISABLE       0x000
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG1          0x001
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG2          0x002
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG3          0x003
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG4          0x004
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG5          0x005
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG6          0x006
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG7          0x007
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG8          0x008
+#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG9          0x009
+
+#define GPMC_CONFIG_LIMITEDADDRESS             BIT(1)
+
+#define        GPMC_CONFIG2_CSEXTRADELAY               BIT(7)
+#define        GPMC_CONFIG3_ADVEXTRADELAY              BIT(7)
+#define        GPMC_CONFIG4_OEEXTRADELAY               BIT(7)
+#define        GPMC_CONFIG4_WEEXTRADELAY               BIT(23)
+#define        GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLEDIFFCSEN        BIT(6)
+#define        GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLESAMECSEN        BIT(7)
+
+#define GPMC_CS0_OFFSET                0x60
+#define GPMC_CS_SIZE           0x30
+#define        GPMC_BCH_SIZE           0x10
+
+#define GPMC_MEM_END           0x3FFFFFFF
+
+#define GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT       24              /* 16 MB */
+#define GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT     28              /* 128 MB */
+
+#define CS_NUM_SHIFT           24
+#define ENABLE_PREFETCH                (0x1 << 7)
+#define DMA_MPU_MODE           2
+
+#define        GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l)          ((l >> 4) & 0xf)
+#define        GPMC_REVISION_MINOR(l)          (l & 0xf)
+
+#define        GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS              0x1
+#define        GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS        0x2
+#define        GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD                0x4
+
+#define GPMC_NR_WAITPINS               4
+
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG1                0x00
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG2                0x04
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG3                0x08
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG4                0x0c
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG5                0x10
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG6                0x14
+#define GPMC_CS_CONFIG7                0x18
+#define GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND   0x1c
+#define GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS   0x20
+#define GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA      0x24
+
+/* Control Commands */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG_RDY_BSY    0x00000001
+#define GPMC_CONFIG_DEV_SIZE   0x00000002
+#define GPMC_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE   0x00000003
+#define GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS    0x00000004
+
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP     (1 << 31)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP  (1 << 30)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_ASYNC     (0 << 29)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC      (1 << 29)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP (1 << 28)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_ASYNC    (0 << 27)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC     (1 << 27)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(val) ((val & 3) << 25)
+/** CLKACTIVATIONTIME Max Ticks */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX 2
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(val)      ((val & 3) << 23)
+/** ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH Max Value */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX 2
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON      (1 << 22)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON     (1 << 21)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_MON_TIME(val) ((val & 3) << 18)
+/** WAITMONITORINGTIME Max Ticks */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX  2
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(val)  ((val & 3) << 16)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(val)    ((val & 3) << 12)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16      GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(1)
+/** DEVICESIZE Max Value */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX     1
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(val)    ((val & 3) << 10)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR     GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(0)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(val)       ((val & 3) << 8)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_TIME_PARA_GRAN     (1 << 4)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(val)      (val & 3)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV2          (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(1))
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV3          (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(2))
+#define GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV4          (GPMC_CONFIG1_FCLK_DIV(3))
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID           (1 << 6)
+
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK  0x3f
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK      BIT(6)
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET        8
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK  (0xf << GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET)
+/* All CONFIG7 bits except reserved bits */
+#define GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK              (GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK | \
+                                        GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID_MASK |     \
+                                        GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK)
+
+#define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NOR            0
+#define GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND           2
+#define GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT       0x00000010
+#define WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING           0x00600000
+
+#define GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ                0x0000000d
+
+/* ECC commands */
+#define GPMC_ECC_READ          0 /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */
+#define GPMC_ECC_WRITE         1 /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */
+#define GPMC_ECC_READSYN       2 /* Reset before syndrom is read back */
+
+/* XXX: Only NAND irq has been considered,currently these are the only ones used
+ */
+#define        GPMC_NR_IRQ             2
+
+enum gpmc_clk_domain {
+       GPMC_CD_FCLK,
+       GPMC_CD_CLK
+};
+
+struct gpmc_cs_data {
+       const char *name;
+
+#define GPMC_CS_RESERVED       (1 << 0)
+       u32 flags;
+
+       struct resource mem;
+};
+
+struct gpmc_client_irq {
+       unsigned                irq;
+       u32                     bitmask;
+};
+
+/* Structure to save gpmc cs context */
+struct gpmc_cs_config {
+       u32 config1;
+       u32 config2;
+       u32 config3;
+       u32 config4;
+       u32 config5;
+       u32 config6;
+       u32 config7;
+       int is_valid;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Structure to save/restore gpmc context
+ * to support core off on OMAP3
+ */
+struct omap3_gpmc_regs {
+       u32 sysconfig;
+       u32 irqenable;
+       u32 timeout_ctrl;
+       u32 config;
+       u32 prefetch_config1;
+       u32 prefetch_config2;
+       u32 prefetch_control;
+       struct gpmc_cs_config cs_context[GPMC_CS_NUM];
+};
+
+static struct gpmc_client_irq gpmc_client_irq[GPMC_NR_IRQ];
+static struct irq_chip gpmc_irq_chip;
+static int gpmc_irq_start;
+
+static struct resource gpmc_mem_root;
+static struct gpmc_cs_data gpmc_cs[GPMC_CS_NUM];
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpmc_mem_lock);
+/* Define chip-selects as reserved by default until probe completes */
+static unsigned int gpmc_cs_num = GPMC_CS_NUM;
+static unsigned int gpmc_nr_waitpins;
+static struct device *gpmc_dev;
+static int gpmc_irq;
+static resource_size_t phys_base, mem_size;
+static unsigned gpmc_capability;
+static void __iomem *gpmc_base;
+
+static struct clk *gpmc_l3_clk;
+
+static irqreturn_t gpmc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev);
+
+static void gpmc_write_reg(int idx, u32 val)
+{
+       writel_relaxed(val, gpmc_base + idx);
+}
+
+static u32 gpmc_read_reg(int idx)
+{
+       return readl_relaxed(gpmc_base + idx);
+}
+
+void gpmc_cs_write_reg(int cs, int idx, u32 val)
+{
+       void __iomem *reg_addr;
+
+       reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
+       writel_relaxed(val, reg_addr);
+}
+
+static u32 gpmc_cs_read_reg(int cs, int idx)
+{
+       void __iomem *reg_addr;
+
+       reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
+       return readl_relaxed(reg_addr);
+}
+
+/* TODO: Add support for gpmc_fck to clock framework and use it */
+static unsigned long gpmc_get_fclk_period(void)
+{
+       unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(gpmc_l3_clk);
+
+       rate /= 1000;
+       rate = 1000000000 / rate;       /* In picoseconds */
+
+       return rate;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_get_clk_period - get period of selected clock domain in ps
+ * @cs Chip Select Region.
+ * @cd Clock Domain.
+ *
+ * GPMC_CS_CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER for cs has to be setup
+ * prior to calling this function with GPMC_CD_CLK.
+ */
+static unsigned long gpmc_get_clk_period(int cs, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
+{
+
+       unsigned long tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+       u32 l;
+       int div;
+
+       switch (cd) {
+       case GPMC_CD_CLK:
+               /* get current clk divider */
+               l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
+               div = (l & 0x03) + 1;
+               /* get GPMC_CLK period */
+               tick_ps *= div;
+               break;
+       case GPMC_CD_FCLK:
+               /* FALL-THROUGH */
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return tick_ps;
+
+}
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(unsigned int time_ns, int cs,
+                                        enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
+{
+       unsigned long tick_ps;
+
+       /* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
+       tick_ps = gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd);
+
+       return (time_ns * 1000 + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
+}
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns)
+{
+       return gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time_ns, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
+}
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
+{
+       unsigned long tick_ps;
+
+       /* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
+       tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+
+       return (time_ps + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
+}
+
+unsigned int gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(unsigned ticks, int cs,
+                                 enum gpmc_clk_domain cd)
+{
+       return ticks * gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) / 1000;
+}
+
+unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks)
+{
+       return gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(ticks, /* any CS */ 0, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
+}
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ps(unsigned int ticks)
+{
+       return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+}
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
+{
+       unsigned long ticks = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(time_ps);
+
+       return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+}
+
+static inline void gpmc_cs_modify_reg(int cs, int reg, u32 mask, bool value)
+{
+       u32 l;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
+       if (value)
+               l |= mask;
+       else
+               l &= ~mask;
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_bool_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_bool_timings *p)
+{
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG1_TIME_PARA_GRAN,
+                          p->time_para_granularity);
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG2_CSEXTRADELAY, p->cs_extra_delay);
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG3_ADVEXTRADELAY, p->adv_extra_delay);
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG4_OEEXTRADELAY, p->oe_extra_delay);
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG4_OEEXTRADELAY, p->we_extra_delay);
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLESAMECSEN,
+                          p->cycle2cyclesamecsen);
+       gpmc_cs_modify_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
+                          GPMC_CONFIG6_CYCLE2CYCLEDIFFCSEN,
+                          p->cycle2cyclediffcsen);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/**
+ * get_gpmc_timing_reg - read a timing parameter and print DTS settings for it.
+ * @cs:      Chip Select Region
+ * @reg:     GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset.
+ * @st_bit:  Start Bit
+ * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit.
+ * @ma:x     Maximum parameter value (before optional @shift).
+ *           If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow.
+ * @name:    DTS node name, w/o "gpmc,"
+ * @cd:      Clock Domain of timing parameter.
+ * @shift:   Parameter value left shifts @shift, which is then printed instead of value.
+ * @raw:     Raw Format Option.
+ *           raw format:  gpmc,name = <value>
+ *           tick format: gpmc,name = <value> /&zwj;* x ns -- y ns; x ticks *&zwj;/
+ *           Where x ns -- y ns result in the same tick value.
+ *           When @max is exceeded, "invalid" is printed inside comment.
+ * @noval:   Parameter values equal to 0 are not printed.
+ * @return:  Specified timing parameter (after optional @shift).
+ *
+ */
+static int get_gpmc_timing_reg(
+       /* timing specifiers */
+       int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max,
+       const char *name, const enum gpmc_clk_domain cd,
+       /* value transform */
+       int shift,
+       /* format specifiers */
+       bool raw, bool noval)
+{
+       u32 l;
+       int nr_bits;
+       int mask;
+       bool invalid;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
+       nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
+       mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
+       l = (l >> st_bit) & mask;
+       if (!max)
+               max = mask;
+       invalid = l > max;
+       if (shift)
+               l = (shift << l);
+       if (noval && (l == 0))
+               return 0;
+       if (!raw) {
+               /* DTS tick format for timings in ns */
+               unsigned int time_ns;
+               unsigned int time_ns_min = 0;
+
+               if (l)
+                       time_ns_min = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l - 1, cs, cd) + 1;
+               time_ns = gpmc_clk_ticks_to_ns(l, cs, cd);
+               pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u> /* %u ns - %u ns; %i ticks%s*/\n",
+                       name, time_ns, time_ns_min, time_ns, l,
+                       invalid ? "; invalid " : " ");
+       } else {
+               /* raw format */
+               pr_info("gpmc,%s = <%u>%s\n", name, l,
+                       invalid ? " /* invalid */" : "");
+       }
+
+       return l;
+}
+
+#define GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, config) \
+       pr_info("cs%i %s: 0x%08x\n", cs, #config, \
+               gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, config))
+#define GPMC_GET_RAW(reg, st, end, field) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(reg, st, end, field) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 1, 1)
+#define GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(reg, st, end, shift, max, field) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, (shift), 1, 1)
+#define GPMC_GET_TICKS(reg, st, end, field) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK, 0, 0, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD(reg, st, end, field, cd) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), 0, field, (cd), 0, 0, 0)
+#define GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd) \
+       get_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), field, (cd), 0, 0, 0)
+
+static void gpmc_show_regs(int cs, const char *desc)
+{
+       pr_info("gpmc cs%i %s:\n", cs, desc);
+       GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
+       GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2);
+       GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3);
+       GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4);
+       GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5);
+       GPMC_PRINT_CONFIG(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that gpmc,wait-pin handing wrongly assumes bit 8 is available,
+ * see commit c9fb809.
+ */
+static void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
+{
+       gpmc_show_regs(cs, desc);
+
+       pr_info("gpmc cs%i access configuration:\n", cs);
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,  4,  4, "time-para-granularity");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,  8,  9, "mux-add-data");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 12, 13,
+                        GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_MAX, "device-width");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 16, 17, "wait-pin");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 21, 21, "wait-on-write");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 22, 22, "wait-on-read");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_SHIFT_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 23, 24, 4,
+                              GPMC_CONFIG1_ATTACHEDDEVICEPAGELENGTH_MAX,
+                              "burst-length");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 27, 27, "sync-write");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 28, 28, "burst-write");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 29, 29, "gpmc,sync-read");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 30, 30, "burst-read");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 31, 31, "burst-wrap");
+
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  7,  7, "cs-extra-delay");
+
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  7,  7, "adv-extra-delay");
+
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 23, 23, "we-extra-delay");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  7,  7, "oe-extra-delay");
+
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,  7,  7, "cycle2cycle-samecsen");
+       GPMC_GET_RAW_BOOL(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,  6,  6, "cycle2cycle-diffcsen");
+
+       pr_info("gpmc cs%i timings configuration:\n", cs);
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  0,  3, "cs-on-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  8, 12, "cs-rd-off-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, "cs-wr-off-ns");
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  0,  3, "adv-on-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  8, 12, "adv-rd-off-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, "adv-wr-off-ns");
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  0,  3, "oe-on-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  8, 12, "oe-off-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, "we-on-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, "we-off-ns");
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  0,  4, "rd-cycle-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  8, 12, "wr-cycle-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, "access-ns");
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, "page-burst-access-ns");
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, "bus-turnaround-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, "cycle2cycle-delay-ns");
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19,
+                             GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX,
+                             "wait-monitoring-ns", GPMC_CD_CLK);
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26,
+                             GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX,
+                             "clk-activation-ns", GPMC_CD_FCLK);
+
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, "wr-data-mux-bus-ns");
+       GPMC_GET_TICKS(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, "wr-access-ns");
+}
+#else
+static inline void gpmc_cs_show_timings(int cs, const char *desc)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * set_gpmc_timing_reg - set a single timing parameter for Chip Select Region.
+ * Caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 GPMCFCLKDIVIDER
+ * prior to calling this function with @cd equal to GPMC_CD_CLK.
+ *
+ * @cs:      Chip Select Region.
+ * @reg:     GPMC_CS_CONFIGn register offset.
+ * @st_bit:  Start Bit
+ * @end_bit: End Bit. Must be >= @st_bit.
+ * @max:     Maximum parameter value.
+ *           If 0, maximum is as high as @st_bit and @end_bit allow.
+ * @time:    Timing parameter in ns.
+ * @cd:      Timing parameter clock domain.
+ * @name:    Timing parameter name.
+ * @return:  0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit, int max,
+                              int time, enum gpmc_clk_domain cd, const char *name)
+{
+       u32 l;
+       int ticks, mask, nr_bits;
+
+       if (time == 0)
+               ticks = 0;
+       else
+               ticks = gpmc_ns_to_clk_ticks(time, cs, cd);
+       nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
+       mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
+
+       if (!max)
+               max = mask;
+
+       if (ticks > max) {
+               pr_err("%s: GPMC CS%d: %s %d ns, %d ticks > %d ticks\n",
+                      __func__, cs, name, time, ticks, max);
+
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       pr_info(
+               "GPMC CS%d: %-17s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n",
+              cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_clk_period(cs, cd) * ticks / 1000,
+                       (l >> st_bit) & mask, time);
+#endif
+       l &= ~(mask << st_bit);
+       l |= ticks << st_bit;
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, max, field, cd)  \
+       if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), (max), \
+           t->field, (cd), #field) < 0)                       \
+               return -1
+
+#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \
+       GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(reg, st, end, 0, field, GPMC_CD_FCLK)
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider - calculate proper GPMCFCLKDIVIDER based on WAITMONITORINGTIME
+ * WAITMONITORINGTIME will be _at least_ as long as desired, i.e.
+ * read  --> don't sample bus too early
+ * write --> data is longer on bus
+ *
+ * Formula:
+ * gpmc_clk_div + 1 = ceil(ceil(waitmonitoringtime_ns / gpmc_fclk_ns)
+ *                    / waitmonitoring_ticks)
+ * WAITMONITORINGTIME resulting in 0 or 1 tick with div = 1 are caught by
+ * div <= 0 check.
+ *
+ * @wait_monitoring: WAITMONITORINGTIME in ns.
+ * @return:          -1 on failure to scale, else proper divider > 0.
+ */
+static int gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(unsigned int wait_monitoring)
+{
+
+       int div = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(wait_monitoring);
+
+       div += GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX - 1;
+       div /= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX;
+
+       if (div > 4)
+               return -1;
+       if (div <= 0)
+               div = 1;
+
+       return div;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_calc_divider - calculate GPMC_FCLK divider for sync_clk GPMC_CLK period.
+ * @sync_clk: GPMC_CLK period in ps.
+ * @return:   Returns at least 1 if GPMC_FCLK can be divided to GPMC_CLK.
+ *            Else, returns -1.
+ */
+int gpmc_calc_divider(unsigned int sync_clk)
+{
+       int div = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(sync_clk);
+
+       if (div > 4)
+               return -1;
+       if (div <= 0)
+               div = 1;
+
+       return div;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_cs_set_timings - program timing parameters for Chip Select Region.
+ * @cs:     Chip Select Region.
+ * @t:      GPMC timing parameters.
+ * @s:      GPMC timing settings.
+ * @return: 0 on success, -1 on error.
+ */
+int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t,
+                       const struct gpmc_settings *s)
+{
+       int div;
+       u32 l;
+
+       gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "before gpmc_cs_set_timings");
+       div = gpmc_calc_divider(t->sync_clk);
+       if (div < 0)
+               return div;
+
+       /*
+        * See if we need to change the divider for waitmonitoringtime.
+        *
+        * Calculate GPMCFCLKDIVIDER independent of gpmc,sync-clk-ps in DT for
+        * pure asynchronous accesses, i.e. both read and write asynchronous.
+        * However, only do so if WAITMONITORINGTIME is actually used, i.e.
+        * either WAITREADMONITORING or WAITWRITEMONITORING is set.
+        *
+        * This statement must not change div to scale async WAITMONITORINGTIME
+        * to protect mixed synchronous and asynchronous accesses.
+        *
+        * We raise an error later if WAITMONITORINGTIME does not fit.
+        */
+       if (!s->sync_read && !s->sync_write &&
+           (s->wait_on_read || s->wait_on_write)
+          ) {
+
+               div = gpmc_calc_waitmonitoring_divider(t->wait_monitoring);
+               if (div < 0) {
+                       pr_err("%s: waitmonitoringtime %3d ns too large for greatest gpmcfclkdivider.\n",
+                              __func__,
+                              t->wait_monitoring
+                              );
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  0,  3, cs_on);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  8, 12, cs_rd_off);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, cs_wr_off);
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  0,  3, adv_on);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  8, 12, adv_rd_off);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, adv_wr_off);
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  0,  3, oe_on);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  8, 12, oe_off);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, we_on);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, we_off);
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  0,  4, rd_cycle);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  8, 12, wr_cycle);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, access);
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, page_burst_access);
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0, 3, bus_turnaround);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 8, 11, cycle2cycle_delay);
+
+       if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
+               GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, wr_data_mux_bus);
+       if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS)
+               GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, wr_access);
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
+       l &= ~0x03;
+       l |= (div - 1);
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l);
+
+       GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 18, 19,
+                           GPMC_CONFIG1_WAITMONITORINGTIME_MAX,
+                           wait_monitoring, GPMC_CD_CLK);
+       GPMC_SET_ONE_CD_MAX(GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, 25, 26,
+                           GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME_MAX,
+                           clk_activation, GPMC_CD_FCLK);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       pr_info("GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n",
+                       cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div);
+#endif
+
+       gpmc_cs_bool_timings(cs, &t->bool_timings);
+       gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs, "after gpmc_cs_set_timings");
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_set_memconf(int cs, u32 base, u32 size)
+{
+       u32 l;
+       u32 mask;
+
+       /*
+        * Ensure that base address is aligned on a
+        * boundary equal to or greater than size.
+        */
+       if (base & (size - 1))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       base >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+       mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size;
+       mask >>= GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+       mask <<= GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_OFFSET;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+       l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_MASK;
+       l |= base & GPMC_CONFIG7_BASEADDRESS_MASK;
+       l |= mask & GPMC_CONFIG7_MASKADDRESS_MASK;
+       l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_enable_mem(int cs)
+{
+       u32 l;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+       l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_disable_mem(int cs)
+{
+       u32 l;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+       l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_get_memconf(int cs, u32 *base, u32 *size)
+{
+       u32 l;
+       u32 mask;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+       *base = (l & 0x3f) << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+       mask = (l >> 8) & 0x0f;
+       *size = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - (mask << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(int cs)
+{
+       u32 l;
+
+       l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+       return l & GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_set_reserved(int cs, int reserved)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+
+       gpmc->flags |= GPMC_CS_RESERVED;
+}
+
+static bool gpmc_cs_reserved(int cs)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+
+       return gpmc->flags & GPMC_CS_RESERVED;
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_set_name(int cs, const char *name)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+
+       gpmc->name = name;
+}
+
+static const char *gpmc_cs_get_name(int cs)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+
+       return gpmc->name;
+}
+
+static unsigned long gpmc_mem_align(unsigned long size)
+{
+       int order;
+
+       size = (size - 1) >> (GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1);
+       order = GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1;
+       do {
+               size >>= 1;
+               order++;
+       } while (size);
+       size = 1 << order;
+       return size;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_insert_mem(int cs, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+       struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
+       int r;
+
+       size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
+       spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+       res->start = base;
+       res->end = base + size - 1;
+       r = request_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res);
+       spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_delete_mem(int cs)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+       struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
+       int r;
+
+       spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+       r = release_resource(res);
+       res->start = 0;
+       res->end = 0;
+       spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+
+       return r;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_cs_remap - remaps a chip-select physical base address
+ * @cs:                chip-select to remap
+ * @base:      physical base address to re-map chip-select to
+ *
+ * Re-maps a chip-select to a new physical base address specified by
+ * "base". Returns 0 on success and appropriate negative error code
+ * on failure.
+ */
+static int gpmc_cs_remap(int cs, u32 base)
+{
+       int ret;
+       u32 old_base, size;
+
+       if (cs > gpmc_cs_num) {
+               pr_err("%s: requested chip-select is disabled\n", __func__);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Make sure we ignore any device offsets from the GPMC partition
+        * allocated for the chip select and that the new base confirms
+        * to the GPMC 16MB minimum granularity.
+        */ 
+       base &= ~(SZ_16M - 1);
+
+       gpmc_cs_get_memconf(cs, &old_base, &size);
+       if (base == old_base)
+               return 0;
+
+       ret = gpmc_cs_delete_mem(cs);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = gpmc_cs_insert_mem(cs, base, size);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = gpmc_cs_set_memconf(cs, base, size);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int gpmc_cs_request(int cs, unsigned long size, unsigned long *base)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+       struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
+       int r = -1;
+
+       if (cs > gpmc_cs_num) {
+               pr_err("%s: requested chip-select is disabled\n", __func__);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
+       if (size > (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT))
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+       if (gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
+               r = -EBUSY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
+               r = adjust_resource(res, res->start & ~(size - 1), size);
+       if (r < 0)
+               r = allocate_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res, size, 0, ~0,
+                                     size, NULL, NULL);
+       if (r < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Disable CS while changing base address and size mask */
+       gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
+
+       r = gpmc_cs_set_memconf(cs, res->start, resource_size(res));
+       if (r < 0) {
+               release_resource(res);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Enable CS */
+       gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs);
+       *base = res->start;
+       gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 1);
+out:
+       spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+       return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_request);
+
+void gpmc_cs_free(int cs)
+{
+       struct gpmc_cs_data *gpmc = &gpmc_cs[cs];
+       struct resource *res = &gpmc->mem;
+
+       spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+       if (cs >= gpmc_cs_num || cs < 0 || !gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free non-reserved GPMC CS%d\n", cs);
+               BUG();
+               spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+               return;
+       }
+       gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
+       if (res->flags)
+               release_resource(res);
+       gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 0);
+       spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_free);
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_configure - write request to configure gpmc
+ * @cmd: command type
+ * @wval: value to write
+ * @return status of the operation
+ */
+int gpmc_configure(int cmd, int wval)
+{
+       u32 regval;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ:
+               gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, wval);
+               break;
+
+       case GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS:
+               gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, wval);
+               break;
+
+       case GPMC_CONFIG_WP:
+               regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
+               if (wval)
+                       regval &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT; /* WP is ON */
+               else
+                       regval |= GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT;  /* WP is OFF */
+               gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, regval);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               pr_err("%s: command not supported\n", __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_configure);
+
+void gpmc_update_nand_reg(struct gpmc_nand_regs *reg, int cs)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       reg->gpmc_status = gpmc_base + GPMC_STATUS;
+       reg->gpmc_nand_command = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET +
+                               GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND + GPMC_CS_SIZE * cs;
+       reg->gpmc_nand_address = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET +
+                               GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS + GPMC_CS_SIZE * cs;
+       reg->gpmc_nand_data = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET +
+                               GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA + GPMC_CS_SIZE * cs;
+       reg->gpmc_prefetch_config1 = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1;
+       reg->gpmc_prefetch_config2 = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2;
+       reg->gpmc_prefetch_control = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL;
+       reg->gpmc_prefetch_status = gpmc_base + GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS;
+       reg->gpmc_ecc_config = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG;
+       reg->gpmc_ecc_control = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL;
+       reg->gpmc_ecc_size_config = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG;
+       reg->gpmc_ecc1_result = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC1_RESULT;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER; i++) {
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result0[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 +
+                                          GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result1[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_1 +
+                                          GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result2[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_2 +
+                                          GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result3[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_3 +
+                                          GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result4[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_4 +
+                                          i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result5[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_5 +
+                                          i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
+               reg->gpmc_bch_result6[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_6 +
+                                          i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
+       }
+}
+
+int gpmc_get_client_irq(unsigned irq_config)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (hweight32(irq_config) > 1)
+               return 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < GPMC_NR_IRQ; i++)
+               if (gpmc_client_irq[i].bitmask & irq_config)
+                       return gpmc_client_irq[i].irq;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_irq_endis(unsigned irq, bool endis)
+{
+       int i;
+       u32 regval;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < GPMC_NR_IRQ; i++)
+               if (irq == gpmc_client_irq[i].irq) {
+                       regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE);
+                       if (endis)
+                               regval |= gpmc_client_irq[i].bitmask;
+                       else
+                               regval &= ~gpmc_client_irq[i].bitmask;
+                       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, regval);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void gpmc_irq_disable(struct irq_data *p)
+{
+       gpmc_irq_endis(p->irq, false);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_irq_enable(struct irq_data *p)
+{
+       gpmc_irq_endis(p->irq, true);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_irq_noop(struct irq_data *data) { }
+
+static unsigned int gpmc_irq_noop_ret(struct irq_data *data) { return 0; }
+
+static int gpmc_setup_irq(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       u32 regval;
+
+       if (!gpmc_irq)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       gpmc_irq_start = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, GPMC_NR_IRQ, 0);
+       if (gpmc_irq_start < 0) {
+               pr_err("irq_alloc_descs failed\n");
+               return gpmc_irq_start;
+       }
+
+       gpmc_irq_chip.name = "gpmc";
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_startup = gpmc_irq_noop_ret;
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_enable = gpmc_irq_enable;
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_disable = gpmc_irq_disable;
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_shutdown = gpmc_irq_noop;
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_ack = gpmc_irq_noop;
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_mask = gpmc_irq_noop;
+       gpmc_irq_chip.irq_unmask = gpmc_irq_noop;
+
+       gpmc_client_irq[0].bitmask = GPMC_IRQ_FIFOEVENTENABLE;
+       gpmc_client_irq[1].bitmask = GPMC_IRQ_COUNT_EVENT;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < GPMC_NR_IRQ; i++) {
+               gpmc_client_irq[i].irq = gpmc_irq_start + i;
+               irq_set_chip_and_handler(gpmc_client_irq[i].irq,
+                                       &gpmc_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
+               set_irq_flags(gpmc_client_irq[i].irq,
+                               IRQF_VALID | IRQF_NOAUTOEN);
+       }
+
+       /* Disable interrupts */
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, 0);
+
+       /* clear interrupts */
+       regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, regval);
+
+       return request_irq(gpmc_irq, gpmc_handle_irq, 0, "gpmc", NULL);
+}
+
+static int gpmc_free_irq(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (gpmc_irq)
+               free_irq(gpmc_irq, NULL);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < GPMC_NR_IRQ; i++) {
+               irq_set_handler(gpmc_client_irq[i].irq, NULL);
+               irq_set_chip(gpmc_client_irq[i].irq, &no_irq_chip);
+               irq_modify_status(gpmc_client_irq[i].irq, 0, 0);
+       }
+
+       irq_free_descs(gpmc_irq_start, GPMC_NR_IRQ);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void gpmc_mem_exit(void)
+{
+       int cs;
+
+       for (cs = 0; cs < gpmc_cs_num; cs++) {
+               if (!gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
+                       continue;
+               gpmc_cs_delete_mem(cs);
+       }
+
+}
+
+static void gpmc_mem_init(void)
+{
+       int cs;
+
+       /*
+        * The first 1MB of GPMC address space is typically mapped to
+        * the internal ROM. Never allocate the first page, to
+        * facilitate bug detection; even if we didn't boot from ROM.
+        */
+       gpmc_mem_root.start = SZ_1M;
+       gpmc_mem_root.end = GPMC_MEM_END;
+
+       /* Reserve all regions that has been set up by bootloader */
+       for (cs = 0; cs < gpmc_cs_num; cs++) {
+               u32 base, size;
+
+               if (!gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
+                       continue;
+               gpmc_cs_get_memconf(cs, &base, &size);
+               if (gpmc_cs_insert_mem(cs, base, size)) {
+                       pr_warn("%s: disabling cs %d mapped at 0x%x-0x%x\n",
+                               __func__, cs, base, base + size);
+                       gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static u32 gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(u32 time_ps, u32 sync_clk)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+       int div;
+
+       div = gpmc_calc_divider(sync_clk);
+       temp = gpmc_ps_to_ticks(time_ps);
+       temp = (temp + div - 1) / div;
+       return gpmc_ticks_to_ps(temp * div);
+}
+
+/* XXX: can the cycles be avoided ? */
+static int gpmc_calc_sync_read_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                                      struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
+                                      bool mux)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+
+       /* adv_rd_off */
+       temp = dev_t->t_avdp_r;
+       /* XXX: mux check required ? */
+       if (mux) {
+               /* XXX: t_avdp not to be required for sync, only added for tusb
+                * this indirectly necessitates requirement of t_avdp_r and
+                * t_avdp_w instead of having a single t_avdp
+                */
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_avdh);
+               temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
+       }
+       gpmc_t->adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* oe_on */
+       temp = dev_t->t_oeasu; /* XXX: remove this ? */
+       if (mux) {
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_ach);
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_rd_off +
+                               gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_aavdh_oe));
+       }
+       gpmc_t->oe_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* access */
+       /* XXX: any scope for improvement ?, by combining oe_on
+        * and clk_activation, need to check whether
+        * access = clk_activation + round to sync clk ?
+        */
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_iaa, dev_t->cyc_iaa * gpmc_t->sync_clk);
+       temp += gpmc_t->clk_activation;
+       if (dev_t->cyc_oe)
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->oe_on +
+                               gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_oe));
+       gpmc_t->access = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       gpmc_t->oe_off = gpmc_t->access + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1);
+       gpmc_t->cs_rd_off = gpmc_t->oe_off;
+
+       /* rd_cycle */
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_cez_r, dev_t->t_oez);
+       temp = gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(temp, gpmc_t->sync_clk) +
+                                                       gpmc_t->access;
+       /* XXX: barter t_ce_rdyz with t_cez_r ? */
+       if (dev_t->t_ce_rdyz)
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->cs_rd_off + dev_t->t_ce_rdyz);
+       gpmc_t->rd_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_calc_sync_write_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                                       struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
+                                       bool mux)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+
+       /* adv_wr_off */
+       temp = dev_t->t_avdp_w;
+       if (mux) {
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                       gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_avdh);
+               temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
+       }
+       gpmc_t->adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* wr_data_mux_bus */
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_weasu,
+                       gpmc_t->clk_activation + dev_t->t_rdyo);
+       /* XXX: shouldn't mux be kept as a whole for wr_data_mux_bus ?,
+        * and in that case remember to handle we_on properly
+        */
+       if (mux) {
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                       gpmc_t->adv_wr_off + dev_t->t_aavdh);
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_wr_off +
+                               gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_aavdh_we));
+       }
+       gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* we_on */
+       if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
+               gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(dev_t->t_weasu);
+       else
+               gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus;
+
+       /* wr_access */
+       /* XXX: gpmc_capability check reqd ? , even if not, will not harm */
+       gpmc_t->wr_access = gpmc_t->access;
+
+       /* we_off */
+       temp = gpmc_t->we_on + dev_t->t_wpl;
+       temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                       gpmc_t->wr_access + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1));
+       temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+               gpmc_t->we_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_wpl));
+       gpmc_t->we_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       gpmc_t->cs_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(gpmc_t->we_off +
+                                                       dev_t->t_wph);
+
+       /* wr_cycle */
+       temp = gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(dev_t->t_cez_w, gpmc_t->sync_clk);
+       temp += gpmc_t->wr_access;
+       /* XXX: barter t_ce_rdyz with t_cez_w ? */
+       if (dev_t->t_ce_rdyz)
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                                gpmc_t->cs_wr_off + dev_t->t_ce_rdyz);
+       gpmc_t->wr_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_calc_async_read_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                                       struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
+                                       bool mux)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+
+       /* adv_rd_off */
+       temp = dev_t->t_avdp_r;
+       if (mux)
+               temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
+       gpmc_t->adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* oe_on */
+       temp = dev_t->t_oeasu;
+       if (mux)
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                       gpmc_t->adv_rd_off + dev_t->t_aavdh);
+       gpmc_t->oe_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* access */
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_iaa, /* XXX: remove t_iaa in async ? */
+                               gpmc_t->oe_on + dev_t->t_oe);
+       temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                               gpmc_t->cs_on + dev_t->t_ce);
+       temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                               gpmc_t->adv_on + dev_t->t_aa);
+       gpmc_t->access = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       gpmc_t->oe_off = gpmc_t->access + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1);
+       gpmc_t->cs_rd_off = gpmc_t->oe_off;
+
+       /* rd_cycle */
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_rd_cycle,
+                       gpmc_t->cs_rd_off + dev_t->t_cez_r);
+       temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->oe_off + dev_t->t_oez);
+       gpmc_t->rd_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_calc_async_write_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                                        struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
+                                        bool mux)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+
+       /* adv_wr_off */
+       temp = dev_t->t_avdp_w;
+       if (mux)
+               temp = max_t(u32, gpmc_t->adv_on + gpmc_ticks_to_ps(1), temp);
+       gpmc_t->adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* wr_data_mux_bus */
+       temp = dev_t->t_weasu;
+       if (mux) {
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_wr_off + dev_t->t_aavdh);
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp, gpmc_t->adv_wr_off +
+                               gpmc_ticks_to_ps(dev_t->cyc_aavdh_we));
+       }
+       gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       /* we_on */
+       if (gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS)
+               gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(dev_t->t_weasu);
+       else
+               gpmc_t->we_on = gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus;
+
+       /* we_off */
+       temp = gpmc_t->we_on + dev_t->t_wpl;
+       gpmc_t->we_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       gpmc_t->cs_wr_off = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(gpmc_t->we_off +
+                                                       dev_t->t_wph);
+
+       /* wr_cycle */
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_wr_cycle,
+                               gpmc_t->cs_wr_off + dev_t->t_cez_w);
+       gpmc_t->wr_cycle = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_calc_sync_common_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                       struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+
+       gpmc_t->sync_clk = gpmc_calc_divider(dev_t->clk) *
+                                               gpmc_get_fclk_period();
+
+       gpmc_t->page_burst_access = gpmc_round_ps_to_sync_clk(
+                                       dev_t->t_bacc,
+                                       gpmc_t->sync_clk);
+
+       temp = max_t(u32, dev_t->t_ces, dev_t->t_avds);
+       gpmc_t->clk_activation = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       if (gpmc_calc_divider(gpmc_t->sync_clk) != 1)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (dev_t->ce_xdelay)
+               gpmc_t->bool_timings.cs_extra_delay = true;
+       if (dev_t->avd_xdelay)
+               gpmc_t->bool_timings.adv_extra_delay = true;
+       if (dev_t->oe_xdelay)
+               gpmc_t->bool_timings.oe_extra_delay = true;
+       if (dev_t->we_xdelay)
+               gpmc_t->bool_timings.we_extra_delay = true;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_calc_common_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                                   struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t,
+                                   bool sync)
+{
+       u32 temp;
+
+       /* cs_on */
+       gpmc_t->cs_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(dev_t->t_ceasu);
+
+       /* adv_on */
+       temp = dev_t->t_avdasu;
+       if (dev_t->t_ce_avd)
+               temp = max_t(u32, temp,
+                               gpmc_t->cs_on + dev_t->t_ce_avd);
+       gpmc_t->adv_on = gpmc_round_ps_to_ticks(temp);
+
+       if (sync)
+               gpmc_calc_sync_common_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* TODO: remove this function once all peripherals are confirmed to
+ * work with generic timing. Simultaneously gpmc_cs_set_timings()
+ * has to be modified to handle timings in ps instead of ns
+*/
+static void gpmc_convert_ps_to_ns(struct gpmc_timings *t)
+{
+       t->cs_on /= 1000;
+       t->cs_rd_off /= 1000;
+       t->cs_wr_off /= 1000;
+       t->adv_on /= 1000;
+       t->adv_rd_off /= 1000;
+       t->adv_wr_off /= 1000;
+       t->we_on /= 1000;
+       t->we_off /= 1000;
+       t->oe_on /= 1000;
+       t->oe_off /= 1000;
+       t->page_burst_access /= 1000;
+       t->access /= 1000;
+       t->rd_cycle /= 1000;
+       t->wr_cycle /= 1000;
+       t->bus_turnaround /= 1000;
+       t->cycle2cycle_delay /= 1000;
+       t->wait_monitoring /= 1000;
+       t->clk_activation /= 1000;
+       t->wr_access /= 1000;
+       t->wr_data_mux_bus /= 1000;
+}
+
+int gpmc_calc_timings(struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t,
+                     struct gpmc_settings *gpmc_s,
+                     struct gpmc_device_timings *dev_t)
+{
+       bool mux = false, sync = false;
+
+       if (gpmc_s) {
+               mux = gpmc_s->mux_add_data ? true : false;
+               sync = (gpmc_s->sync_read || gpmc_s->sync_write);
+       }
+
+       memset(gpmc_t, 0, sizeof(*gpmc_t));
+
+       gpmc_calc_common_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, sync);
+
+       if (gpmc_s && gpmc_s->sync_read)
+               gpmc_calc_sync_read_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
+       else
+               gpmc_calc_async_read_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
+
+       if (gpmc_s && gpmc_s->sync_write)
+               gpmc_calc_sync_write_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
+       else
+               gpmc_calc_async_write_timings(gpmc_t, dev_t, mux);
+
+       /* TODO: remove, see function definition */
+       gpmc_convert_ps_to_ns(gpmc_t);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_cs_program_settings - programs non-timing related settings
+ * @cs:                GPMC chip-select to program
+ * @p:         pointer to GPMC settings structure
+ *
+ * Programs non-timing related settings for a GPMC chip-select, such as
+ * bus-width, burst configuration, etc. Function should be called once
+ * for each chip-select that is being used and must be called before
+ * calling gpmc_cs_set_timings() as timing parameters in the CONFIG1
+ * register will be initialised to zero by this function. Returns 0 on
+ * success and appropriate negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int gpmc_cs_program_settings(int cs, struct gpmc_settings *p)
+{
+       u32 config1;
+
+       if ((!p->device_width) || (p->device_width > GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT)) {
+               pr_err("%s: invalid width %d!", __func__, p->device_width);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* Address-data multiplexing not supported for NAND devices */
+       if (p->device_nand && p->mux_add_data) {
+               pr_err("%s: invalid configuration!\n", __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if ((p->mux_add_data > GPMC_MUX_AD) ||
+           ((p->mux_add_data == GPMC_MUX_AAD) &&
+            !(gpmc_capability & GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD))) {
+               pr_err("%s: invalid multiplex configuration!\n", __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* Page/burst mode supports lengths of 4, 8 and 16 bytes */
+       if (p->burst_read || p->burst_write) {
+               switch (p->burst_len) {
+               case GPMC_BURST_4:
+               case GPMC_BURST_8:
+               case GPMC_BURST_16:
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       pr_err("%s: invalid page/burst-length (%d)\n",
+                              __func__, p->burst_len);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (p->wait_pin > gpmc_nr_waitpins) {
+               pr_err("%s: invalid wait-pin (%d)\n", __func__, p->wait_pin);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       config1 = GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE((p->device_width - 1));
+
+       if (p->sync_read)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC;
+       if (p->sync_write)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC;
+       if (p->wait_on_read)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON;
+       if (p->wait_on_write)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_WRITE_MON;
+       if (p->wait_on_read || p->wait_on_write)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(p->wait_pin);
+       if (p->device_nand)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NAND);
+       if (p->mux_add_data)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXTYPE(p->mux_add_data);
+       if (p->burst_read)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP;
+       if (p->burst_write)
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP;
+       if (p->burst_read || p->burst_write) {
+               config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(p->burst_len >> 3);
+               config1 |= p->burst_wrap ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP : 0;
+       }
+
+       gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, config1);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id gpmc_dt_ids[] = {
+       { .compatible = "ti,omap2420-gpmc" },
+       { .compatible = "ti,omap2430-gpmc" },
+       { .compatible = "ti,omap3430-gpmc" },   /* omap3430 & omap3630 */
+       { .compatible = "ti,omap4430-gpmc" },   /* omap4430 & omap4460 & omap543x */
+       { .compatible = "ti,am3352-gpmc" },     /* am335x devices */
+       { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpmc_dt_ids);
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_read_settings_dt - read gpmc settings from device-tree
+ * @np:                pointer to device-tree node for a gpmc child device
+ * @p:         pointer to gpmc settings structure
+ *
+ * Reads the GPMC settings for a GPMC child device from device-tree and
+ * stores them in the GPMC settings structure passed. The GPMC settings
+ * structure is initialised to zero by this function and so any
+ * previously stored settings will be cleared.
+ */
+void gpmc_read_settings_dt(struct device_node *np, struct gpmc_settings *p)
+{
+       memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct gpmc_settings));
+
+       p->sync_read = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,sync-read");
+       p->sync_write = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,sync-write");
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,device-width", &p->device_width);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,mux-add-data", &p->mux_add_data);
+
+       if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,burst-length", &p->burst_len)) {
+               p->burst_wrap = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-wrap");
+               p->burst_read = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-read");
+               p->burst_write = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,burst-write");
+               if (!p->burst_read && !p->burst_write)
+                       pr_warn("%s: page/burst-length set but not used!\n",
+                               __func__);
+       }
+
+       if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-pin", &p->wait_pin)) {
+               p->wait_on_read = of_property_read_bool(np,
+                                                       "gpmc,wait-on-read");
+               p->wait_on_write = of_property_read_bool(np,
+                                                        "gpmc,wait-on-write");
+               if (!p->wait_on_read && !p->wait_on_write)
+                       pr_debug("%s: rd/wr wait monitoring not enabled!\n",
+                                __func__);
+       }
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused gpmc_read_timings_dt(struct device_node *np,
+                                               struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t)
+{
+       struct gpmc_bool_timings *p;
+
+       if (!np || !gpmc_t)
+               return;
+
+       memset(gpmc_t, 0, sizeof(*gpmc_t));
+
+       /* minimum clock period for syncronous mode */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,sync-clk-ps", &gpmc_t->sync_clk);
+
+       /* chip select timtings */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-on-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_on);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_rd_off);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cs-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->cs_wr_off);
+
+       /* ADV signal timings */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-on-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_on);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-rd-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_rd_off);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,adv-wr-off-ns", &gpmc_t->adv_wr_off);
+
+       /* WE signal timings */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-on-ns", &gpmc_t->we_on);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,we-off-ns", &gpmc_t->we_off);
+
+       /* OE signal timings */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-on-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_on);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,oe-off-ns", &gpmc_t->oe_off);
+
+       /* access and cycle timings */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,page-burst-access-ns",
+                            &gpmc_t->page_burst_access);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,access-ns", &gpmc_t->access);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,rd-cycle-ns", &gpmc_t->rd_cycle);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-cycle-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_cycle);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,bus-turnaround-ns",
+                            &gpmc_t->bus_turnaround);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-delay-ns",
+                            &gpmc_t->cycle2cycle_delay);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-monitoring-ns",
+                            &gpmc_t->wait_monitoring);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,clk-activation-ns",
+                            &gpmc_t->clk_activation);
+
+       /* only applicable to OMAP3+ */
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-access-ns", &gpmc_t->wr_access);
+       of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wr-data-mux-bus-ns",
+                            &gpmc_t->wr_data_mux_bus);
+
+       /* bool timing parameters */
+       p = &gpmc_t->bool_timings;
+
+       p->cycle2cyclediffcsen =
+               of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-diffcsen");
+       p->cycle2cyclesamecsen =
+               of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cycle2cycle-samecsen");
+       p->we_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,we-extra-delay");
+       p->oe_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,oe-extra-delay");
+       p->adv_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,adv-extra-delay");
+       p->cs_extra_delay = of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,cs-extra-delay");
+       p->time_para_granularity =
+               of_property_read_bool(np, "gpmc,time-para-granularity");
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND)
+
+static const char * const nand_xfer_types[] = {
+       [NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_POLLED]             = "prefetch-polled",
+       [NAND_OMAP_POLLED]                      = "polled",
+       [NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA]                = "prefetch-dma",
+       [NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_IRQ]                = "prefetch-irq",
+};
+
+static int gpmc_probe_nand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
+                                struct device_node *child)
+{
+       u32 val;
+       const char *s;
+       struct gpmc_timings gpmc_t;
+       struct omap_nand_platform_data *gpmc_nand_data;
+
+       if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &val) < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s has no 'reg' property\n",
+                       child->full_name);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       gpmc_nand_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpmc_nand_data),
+                                     GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!gpmc_nand_data)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       gpmc_nand_data->cs = val;
+       gpmc_nand_data->of_node = child;
+
+       /* Detect availability of ELM module */
+       gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node = of_parse_phandle(child, "ti,elm-id", 0);
+       if (gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node == NULL)
+               gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node =
+                                       of_parse_phandle(child, "elm_id", 0);
+
+       /* select ecc-scheme for NAND */
+       if (of_property_read_string(child, "ti,nand-ecc-opt", &s)) {
+               pr_err("%s: ti,nand-ecc-opt not found\n", __func__);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       if (!strcmp(s, "sw"))
+               gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt = OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW;
+       else if (!strcmp(s, "ham1") ||
+                !strcmp(s, "hw") || !strcmp(s, "hw-romcode"))
+               gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+                               OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW;
+       else if (!strcmp(s, "bch4"))
+               if (gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node)
+                       gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+                               OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW;
+               else
+                       gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+                               OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW;
+       else if (!strcmp(s, "bch8"))
+               if (gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node)
+                       gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+                               OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW;
+               else
+                       gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+                               OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW;
+       else if (!strcmp(s, "bch16"))
+               if (gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node)
+                       gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+                               OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW;
+               else
+                       pr_err("%s: BCH16 requires ELM support\n", __func__);
+       else
+               pr_err("%s: ti,nand-ecc-opt invalid value\n", __func__);
+
+       /* select data transfer mode for NAND controller */
+       if (!of_property_read_string(child, "ti,nand-xfer-type", &s))
+               for (val = 0; val < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_xfer_types); val++)
+                       if (!strcasecmp(s, nand_xfer_types[val])) {
+                               gpmc_nand_data->xfer_type = val;
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+       gpmc_nand_data->flash_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(child);
+
+       val = of_get_nand_bus_width(child);
+       if (val == 16)
+               gpmc_nand_data->devsize = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+       gpmc_read_timings_dt(child, &gpmc_t);
+       gpmc_nand_init(gpmc_nand_data, &gpmc_t);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int gpmc_probe_nand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
+                                struct device_node *child)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND)
+static int gpmc_probe_onenand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
+                                struct device_node *child)
+{
+       u32 val;
+       struct omap_onenand_platform_data *gpmc_onenand_data;
+
+       if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &val) < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s has no 'reg' property\n",
+                       child->full_name);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       gpmc_onenand_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpmc_onenand_data),
+                                        GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!gpmc_onenand_data)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       gpmc_onenand_data->cs = val;
+       gpmc_onenand_data->of_node = child;
+       gpmc_onenand_data->dma_channel = -1;
+
+       if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "dma-channel", &val))
+               gpmc_onenand_data->dma_channel = val;
+
+       gpmc_onenand_init(gpmc_onenand_data);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int gpmc_probe_onenand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
+                                   struct device_node *child)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * gpmc_probe_generic_child - configures the gpmc for a child device
+ * @pdev:      pointer to gpmc platform device
+ * @child:     pointer to device-tree node for child device
+ *
+ * Allocates and configures a GPMC chip-select for a child device.
+ * Returns 0 on success and appropriate negative error code on failure.
+ */
+static int gpmc_probe_generic_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
+                               struct device_node *child)
+{
+       struct gpmc_settings gpmc_s;
+       struct gpmc_timings gpmc_t;
+       struct resource res;
+       unsigned long base;
+       const char *name;
+       int ret, cs;
+       u32 val;
+
+       if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs) < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s has no 'reg' property\n",
+                       child->full_name);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       if (of_address_to_resource(child, 0, &res) < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s has malformed 'reg' property\n",
+                       child->full_name);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Check if we have multiple instances of the same device
+        * on a single chip select. If so, use the already initialized
+        * timings.
+        */
+       name = gpmc_cs_get_name(cs);
+       if (name && child->name && of_node_cmp(child->name, name) == 0)
+                       goto no_timings;
+
+       ret = gpmc_cs_request(cs, resource_size(&res), &base);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request GPMC CS %d\n", cs);
+               return ret;
+       }
+       gpmc_cs_set_name(cs, child->name);
+
+       gpmc_read_settings_dt(child, &gpmc_s);
+       gpmc_read_timings_dt(child, &gpmc_t);
+
+       /*
+        * For some GPMC devices we still need to rely on the bootloader
+        * timings because the devices can be connected via FPGA.
+        * REVISIT: Add timing support from slls644g.pdf.
+        */
+       if (!gpmc_t.cs_rd_off) {
+               WARN(1, "enable GPMC debug to configure .dts timings for CS%i\n",
+                       cs);
+               gpmc_cs_show_timings(cs,
+                                    "please add GPMC bootloader timings to .dts");
+               goto no_timings;
+       }
+
+       /* CS must be disabled while making changes to gpmc configuration */
+       gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
+
+       /*
+        * FIXME: gpmc_cs_request() will map the CS to an arbitary
+        * location in the gpmc address space. When booting with
+        * device-tree we want the NOR flash to be mapped to the
+        * location specified in the device-tree blob. So remap the
+        * CS to this location. Once DT migration is complete should
+        * just make gpmc_cs_request() map a specific address.
+        */
+       ret = gpmc_cs_remap(cs, res.start);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap GPMC CS %d to %pa\n",
+                       cs, &res.start);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "bank-width", &gpmc_s.device_width);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto err;
+
+       ret = gpmc_cs_program_settings(cs, &gpmc_s);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto err;
+
+       ret = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &gpmc_t, &gpmc_s);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set gpmc timings for: %s\n",
+                       child->name);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /* Clear limited address i.e. enable A26-A11 */
+       val = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
+       val &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_LIMITEDADDRESS;
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, val);
+
+       /* Enable CS region */
+       gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs);
+
+no_timings:
+
+       /* create platform device, NULL on error or when disabled */
+       if (!of_platform_device_create(child, NULL, &pdev->dev))
+               goto err_child_fail;
+
+       /* is child a common bus? */
+       if (of_match_node(of_default_bus_match_table, child))
+               /* create children and other common bus children */
+               if (of_platform_populate(child, of_default_bus_match_table,
+                                        NULL, &pdev->dev))
+                       goto err_child_fail;
+
+       return 0;
+
+err_child_fail:
+
+       dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create gpmc child %s\n", child->name);
+       ret = -ENODEV;
+
+err:
+       gpmc_cs_free(cs);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct device_node *child;
+       const struct of_device_id *of_id =
+               of_match_device(gpmc_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
+
+       if (!of_id)
+               return 0;
+
+       ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "gpmc,num-cs",
+                                  &gpmc_cs_num);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               pr_err("%s: number of chip-selects not defined\n", __func__);
+               return ret;
+       } else if (gpmc_cs_num < 1) {
+               pr_err("%s: all chip-selects are disabled\n", __func__);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       } else if (gpmc_cs_num > GPMC_CS_NUM) {
+               pr_err("%s: number of supported chip-selects cannot be > %d\n",
+                                        __func__, GPMC_CS_NUM);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "gpmc,num-waitpins",
+                                  &gpmc_nr_waitpins);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               pr_err("%s: number of wait pins not found!\n", __func__);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       for_each_available_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, child) {
+
+               if (!child->name)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (of_node_cmp(child->name, "nand") == 0)
+                       ret = gpmc_probe_nand_child(pdev, child);
+               else if (of_node_cmp(child->name, "onenand") == 0)
+                       ret = gpmc_probe_onenand_child(pdev, child);
+               else if (of_node_cmp(child->name, "ethernet") == 0 ||
+                        of_node_cmp(child->name, "nor") == 0 ||
+                        of_node_cmp(child->name, "uart") == 0)
+                       ret = gpmc_probe_generic_child(pdev, child);
+
+               if (WARN(ret < 0, "%s: probing gpmc child %s failed\n",
+                        __func__, child->full_name))
+                       of_node_put(child);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int gpmc_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int gpmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       int rc;
+       u32 l;
+       struct resource *res;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       if (res == NULL)
+               return -ENOENT;
+
+       phys_base = res->start;
+       mem_size = resource_size(res);
+
+       gpmc_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+       if (IS_ERR(gpmc_base))
+               return PTR_ERR(gpmc_base);
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
+       if (res == NULL)
+               dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get resource: irq\n");
+       else
+               gpmc_irq = res->start;
+
+       gpmc_l3_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "fck");
+       if (IS_ERR(gpmc_l3_clk)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get GPMC fck\n");
+               gpmc_irq = 0;
+               return PTR_ERR(gpmc_l3_clk);
+       }
+
+       if (!clk_get_rate(gpmc_l3_clk)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid GPMC fck clock rate\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+       pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
+
+       gpmc_dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+       l = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_REVISION);
+
+       /*
+        * FIXME: Once device-tree migration is complete the below flags
+        * should be populated based upon the device-tree compatible
+        * string. For now just use the IP revision. OMAP3+ devices have
+        * the wr_access and wr_data_mux_bus register fields. OMAP4+
+        * devices support the addr-addr-data multiplex protocol.
+        *
+        * GPMC IP revisions:
+        * - OMAP24xx                   = 2.0
+        * - OMAP3xxx                   = 5.0
+        * - OMAP44xx/54xx/AM335x       = 6.0
+        */
+       if (GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l) > 0x4)
+               gpmc_capability = GPMC_HAS_WR_ACCESS | GPMC_HAS_WR_DATA_MUX_BUS;
+       if (GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l) > 0x5)
+               gpmc_capability |= GPMC_HAS_MUX_AAD;
+       dev_info(gpmc_dev, "GPMC revision %d.%d\n", GPMC_REVISION_MAJOR(l),
+                GPMC_REVISION_MINOR(l));
+
+       gpmc_mem_init();
+
+       if (gpmc_setup_irq() < 0)
+               dev_warn(gpmc_dev, "gpmc_setup_irq failed\n");
+
+       if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
+               gpmc_cs_num      = GPMC_CS_NUM;
+               gpmc_nr_waitpins = GPMC_NR_WAITPINS;
+       }
+
+       rc = gpmc_probe_dt(pdev);
+       if (rc < 0) {
+               pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
+               dev_err(gpmc_dev, "failed to probe DT parameters\n");
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       gpmc_free_irq();
+       gpmc_mem_exit();
+       pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
+       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+       gpmc_dev = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int gpmc_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+       omap3_gpmc_save_context();
+       pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+       pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+       omap3_gpmc_restore_context();
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(gpmc_pm_ops, gpmc_suspend, gpmc_resume);
+
+static struct platform_driver gpmc_driver = {
+       .probe          = gpmc_probe,
+       .remove         = gpmc_remove,
+       .driver         = {
+               .name   = DEVICE_NAME,
+               .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(gpmc_dt_ids),
+               .pm     = &gpmc_pm_ops,
+       },
+};
+
+static __init int gpmc_init(void)
+{
+       return platform_driver_register(&gpmc_driver);
+}
+
+static __exit void gpmc_exit(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&gpmc_driver);
+
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(gpmc_init);
+module_exit(gpmc_exit);
+
+static irqreturn_t gpmc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev)
+{
+       int i;
+       u32 regval;
+
+       regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS);
+
+       if (!regval)
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < GPMC_NR_IRQ; i++)
+               if (regval & gpmc_client_irq[i].bitmask)
+                       generic_handle_irq(gpmc_client_irq[i].irq);
+
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, regval);
+
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct omap3_gpmc_regs gpmc_context;
+
+void omap3_gpmc_save_context(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       gpmc_context.sysconfig = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG);
+       gpmc_context.irqenable = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE);
+       gpmc_context.timeout_ctrl = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
+       gpmc_context.config = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
+       gpmc_context.prefetch_config1 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1);
+       gpmc_context.prefetch_config2 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2);
+       gpmc_context.prefetch_control = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL);
+       for (i = 0; i < gpmc_cs_num; i++) {
+               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid = gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(i);
+               if (gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid) {
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config1 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config2 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2);
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config3 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3);
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config4 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4);
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config5 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5);
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config6 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6);
+                       gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config7 =
+                               gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void omap3_gpmc_restore_context(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG, gpmc_context.sysconfig);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, gpmc_context.irqenable);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, gpmc_context.timeout_ctrl);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, gpmc_context.config);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1, gpmc_context.prefetch_config1);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2, gpmc_context.prefetch_config2);
+       gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL, gpmc_context.prefetch_control);
+       for (i = 0; i < gpmc_cs_num; i++) {
+               if (gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid) {
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config1);
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config2);
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config3);
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config4);
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config5);
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config6);
+                       gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7,
+                               gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config7);
+               }
+       }
+}