Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / ide / ide-cd.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c b/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0b510ba
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1809 @@
+/*
+ * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2009  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
+ *
+ * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
+ *
+ * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
+ *
+ * Documentation:
+ *     Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards.
+ *
+ * For historical changelog please see:
+ *     Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
+ */
+
+#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
+#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
+
+#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/cdrom.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+
+/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
+#include <scsi/scsi.h>
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#include "ide-cd.h"
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cd_mutex);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
+
+static void ide_cd_release(struct device *);
+
+static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
+       cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
+       if (cd) {
+               if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
+                       cd = NULL;
+               else
+                       get_device(&cd->dev);
+
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
+       return cd;
+}
+
+static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
+{
+       ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
+
+       mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
+       put_device(&cd->dev);
+       ide_device_put(drive);
+       mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
+ */
+
+/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
+static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
+       drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
+}
+
+static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
+{
+       struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
+       int log = 0;
+
+       if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
+               return 0;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense_key: 0x%x", sense->sense_key);
+
+       switch (sense->sense_key) {
+       case NO_SENSE:
+       case RECOVERED_ERROR:
+               break;
+       case NOT_READY:
+               /*
+                * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
+                * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
+                */
+               if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
+                       break;
+               log = 1;
+               break;
+       case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
+               /*
+                * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
+                * reliably check if drive can auto-close
+                */
+               if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
+                       break;
+               log = 1;
+               break;
+       case UNIT_ATTENTION:
+               /*
+                * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
+                * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
+                * key in the error register.
+                */
+               cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
+               break;
+       default:
+               log = 1;
+               break;
+       }
+       return log;
+}
+
+static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
+                                    struct request *failed_command)
+{
+       struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+       unsigned long sector;
+       unsigned long bio_sectors;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "error_code: 0x%x, sense_key: 0x%x",
+                                    sense->error_code, sense->sense_key);
+
+       if (failed_command)
+               ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed cmd: 0x%x",
+                                            failed_command->cmd[0]);
+
+       if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command))
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
+        * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
+        * confusing error)
+        */
+       if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
+               if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
+                       return;
+
+       /* current error */
+       if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
+               switch (sense->sense_key) {
+               case MEDIUM_ERROR:
+               case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
+               case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
+                       if (!sense->valid)
+                               break;
+                       if (failed_command == NULL ||
+                           failed_command->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
+                               break;
+                       sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
+                                (sense->information[1] << 16) |
+                                (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
+                                (sense->information[3]);
+
+                       if (queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue) == 2048)
+                               /* device sector size is 2K */
+                               sector <<= 2;
+
+                       bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
+                       sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
+
+                       /*
+                        * The SCSI specification allows for the value
+                        * returned by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K
+                        * sectors past the last readable block.
+                        * Therefore, if we hit a medium error within the
+                        * last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the saved size
+                        * value.
+                        */
+                       if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
+                           drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
+                               set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
+               }
+       }
+
+       ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
+}
+
+static void ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
+{
+       /*
+        * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->special" points to the original
+        * failed request.  Also, the sense data should be read
+        * directly from rq which might be different from the original
+        * sense buffer if it got copied during mapping.
+        */
+       struct request *failed = (struct request *)rq->special;
+       void *sense = bio_data(rq->bio);
+
+       if (failed) {
+               if (failed->sense) {
+                       /*
+                        * Sense is always read into drive->sense_data.
+                        * Copy back if the failed request has its
+                        * sense pointer set.
+                        */
+                       memcpy(failed->sense, sense, 18);
+                       failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
+               }
+               cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed);
+
+               if (ide_end_rq(drive, failed, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(failed)))
+                       BUG();
+       } else
+               cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover; some devices will return NOT_READY
+ * while flushing data from cache.
+ *
+ * returns: 0 failed (write timeout expired)
+ *         1 success
+ */
+static int ide_cd_breathe(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
+{
+
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+
+       if (!rq->errors)
+               info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
+
+       rq->errors = 1;
+
+       if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
+               return 0;
+       else {
+               /*
+                * take a breather
+                */
+               blk_delay_queue(drive->queue, 1);
+               return 1;
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns:
+ * 0: if the request should be continued.
+ * 1: if the request will be going through error recovery.
+ * 2: if the request should be ended.
+ */
+static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat)
+{
+       ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+       struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
+       int err, sense_key, do_end_request = 0;
+
+       /* get the IDE error register */
+       err = ide_read_error(drive);
+       sense_key = err >> 4;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x, "
+                                 "stat 0x%x",
+                                 rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err, stat);
+
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE) {
+               /*
+                * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
+                * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
+                * Just give up.
+                */
+               rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
+               return 2;
+       }
+
+       /* if we have an error, pass CHECK_CONDITION as the SCSI status byte */
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC && !rq->errors)
+               rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+
+       if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
+               do_end_request = 1;
+
+       switch (sense_key) {
+       case NOT_READY:
+               if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
+                       if (ide_cd_breathe(drive, rq))
+                               return 1;
+               } else {
+                       cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
+
+                       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS &&
+                           !(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
+                               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
+                                       drive->name);
+               }
+               do_end_request = 1;
+               break;
+       case UNIT_ATTENTION:
+               cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
+
+               if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
+                       return 0;
+
+               /*
+                * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up if we've
+                * retried too many times.
+                */
+               if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
+                       do_end_request = 1;
+               break;
+       case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
+               /*
+                * Don't print error message for this condition -- SFF8090i
+                * indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct response to a request
+                * to close the tray if the drive doesn't have that capability.
+                *
+                * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
+                */
+               if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)
+                       break;
+               /* fall-through */
+       case DATA_PROTECT:
+               /*
+                * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
+                * protect error.
+                */
+               if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
+                       ide_dump_status(drive, "command error", stat);
+               do_end_request = 1;
+               break;
+       case MEDIUM_ERROR:
+               /*
+                * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad sector.
+                * If we got here the error is not correctable.
+                */
+               if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
+                       ide_dump_status(drive, "media error "
+                                       "(bad sector)", stat);
+               do_end_request = 1;
+               break;
+       case BLANK_CHECK:
+               /* disk appears blank? */
+               if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
+                       ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (blank)",
+                                       stat);
+               do_end_request = 1;
+               break;
+       default:
+               if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
+                       break;
+               if (err & ~ATA_ABORTED) {
+                       /* go to the default handler for other errors */
+                       ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
+                       return 1;
+               } else if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
+                       /* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
+                       do_end_request = 1;
+       }
+
+       if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) {
+               rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
+               do_end_request = 1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * End a request through request sense analysis when we have sense data.
+        * We need this in order to perform end of media processing.
+        */
+       if (do_end_request)
+               goto end_request;
+
+       /* if we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue a request sense command */
+       if (stat & ATA_ERR)
+               return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, NULL) ? 2 : 1;
+       return 1;
+
+end_request:
+       if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
+               hwif->rq = NULL;
+               return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, rq) ? 2 : 1;
+       } else
+               return 2;
+}
+
+static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
+{
+       struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0]);
+
+       /*
+        * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
+        * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
+        */
+       if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
+           cmd->nleft > 0 && cmd->nleft <= 5)
+               cmd->nleft = 0;
+}
+
+int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
+                   int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
+                   struct request_sense *sense, int timeout,
+                   unsigned int cmd_flags)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+       struct request_sense local_sense;
+       int retries = 10;
+       unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+       if (!sense)
+               sense = &local_sense;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, timeout: %d, "
+                                 "cmd_flags: 0x%x",
+                                 cmd[0], write, timeout, cmd_flags);
+
+       /* start of retry loop */
+       do {
+               struct request *rq;
+               int error;
+
+               rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
+
+               memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
+               rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
+               rq->sense = sense;
+               rq->cmd_flags |= cmd_flags;
+               rq->timeout = timeout;
+               if (buffer) {
+                       error = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, rq, buffer,
+                                               *bufflen, GFP_NOIO);
+                       if (error) {
+                               blk_put_request(rq);
+                               return error;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
+
+               if (buffer)
+                       *bufflen = rq->resid_len;
+
+               flags = rq->cmd_flags;
+               blk_put_request(rq);
+
+               /*
+                * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
+                * failure.
+                */
+               if (flags & REQ_FAILED) {
+                       /*
+                        * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
+                        * attention status (usually means media was changed).
+                        */
+                       struct request_sense *reqbuf = sense;
+
+                       if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
+                               cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
+                       else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
+                                reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
+                               /*
+                                * The drive is in the process of loading
+                                * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
+                                * the drive time to complete the load.
+                                */
+                               ssleep(2);
+                       } else {
+                               /* otherwise, don't retry */
+                               retries = 0;
+                       }
+                       --retries;
+               }
+
+               /* end of retry loop */
+       } while ((flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
+
+       /* return an error if the command failed */
+       return (flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns true if rq has been completed
+ */
+static bool ide_cd_error_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
+{
+       unsigned int nr_bytes = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
+
+       if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
+               nr_bytes -= cmd->last_xfer_len;
+
+       if (nr_bytes > 0) {
+               ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, nr_bytes);
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       return false;
+}
+
+static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
+       struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
+       struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
+       ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
+       int dma_error = 0, dma, thislen, uptodate = 0;
+       int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0, rc = 0;
+       int sense = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE);
+       unsigned int timeout;
+       u16 len;
+       u8 ireason, stat;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd: 0x%x, write: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0], write);
+
+       /* check for errors */
+       dma = drive->dma;
+       if (dma) {
+               drive->dma = 0;
+               drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
+               dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
+               ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
+               if (dma_error) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
+                                       write ? "write" : "read");
+                       ide_dma_off(drive);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* check status */
+       stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
+
+       if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_R_STAT)) {
+               rc = cdrom_decode_status(drive, stat);
+               if (rc) {
+                       if (rc == 2)
+                               goto out_end;
+                       return ide_stopped;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* using dma, transfer is complete now */
+       if (dma) {
+               if (dma_error)
+                       return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
+               uptodate = 1;
+               goto out_end;
+       }
+
+       ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
+
+       thislen = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) ? len : cmd->nleft;
+       if (thislen > len)
+               thislen = len;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d",
+                                 stat, thislen);
+
+       /* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
+       if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
+               if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
+                       /*
+                        * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
+                        * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
+                        */
+                       uptodate = 1;
+                       if (cmd->nleft > 0) {
+                               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
+                                       "(%u bytes)\n", drive->name, __func__,
+                                       cmd->nleft);
+                               if (!write)
+                                       rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
+                               uptodate = 0;
+                       }
+               } else if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
+                       ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, cmd);
+
+                       uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
+
+                       /*
+                        * suck out the remaining bytes from the drive in an
+                        * attempt to complete the data xfer. (see BZ#13399)
+                        */
+                       if (!(stat & ATA_ERR) && !uptodate && thislen) {
+                               ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, thislen);
+                               uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
+                       }
+
+                       if (!uptodate)
+                               rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
+               }
+               goto out_end;
+       }
+
+       rc = ide_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write);
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_end;
+
+       cmd->last_xfer_len = 0;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
+                                 "ireason: 0x%x",
+                                 rq->cmd_type, ireason);
+
+       /* transfer data */
+       while (thislen > 0) {
+               int blen = min_t(int, thislen, cmd->nleft);
+
+               if (cmd->nleft == 0)
+                       break;
+
+               ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, blen);
+               cmd->last_xfer_len += blen;
+
+               thislen -= blen;
+               len -= blen;
+
+               if (sense && write == 0)
+                       rq->sense_len += blen;
+       }
+
+       /* pad, if necessary */
+       if (len > 0) {
+               if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS || write == 0)
+                       ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
+               else {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
+                               drive->name);
+                       blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_newpc_intr");
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
+               timeout = rq->timeout;
+       } else {
+               timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
+               if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
+                       expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
+       }
+
+       hwif->expiry = expiry;
+       ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout);
+       return ide_started;
+
+out_end:
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC && rc == 0) {
+               rq->resid_len = 0;
+               blk_end_request_all(rq, 0);
+               hwif->rq = NULL;
+       } else {
+               if (sense && uptodate)
+                       ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(drive, rq);
+
+               if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
+                       if (cmd->nleft == 0)
+                               uptodate = 1;
+               } else {
+                       if (uptodate <= 0 && rq->errors == 0)
+                               rq->errors = -EIO;
+               }
+
+               if (uptodate == 0 && rq->bio)
+                       if (ide_cd_error_cmd(drive, cmd))
+                               return ide_stopped;
+
+               /* make sure it's fully ended */
+               if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) {
+                       rq->resid_len -= cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
+                       if (uptodate == 0 && (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE))
+                               rq->resid_len += cmd->last_xfer_len;
+               }
+
+               ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+
+               if (sense && rc == 2)
+                       ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
+       }
+       return ide_stopped;
+}
+
+static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
+       struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
+       int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
+       unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
+               queue_logical_block_size(q) >> SECTOR_BITS;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x, "
+                                 "secs_per_frame: %u",
+                                 rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_flags, sectors_per_frame);
+
+       if (write) {
+               /* disk has become write protected */
+               if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk))
+                       return ide_stopped;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
+                * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
+                */
+               q->prep_rq_fn(q, rq);
+       }
+
+       /* fs requests *must* be hardware frame aligned */
+       if ((blk_rq_sectors(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
+           (blk_rq_pos(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
+               return ide_stopped;
+
+       /* use DMA, if possible */
+       drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
+
+       if (write)
+               cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
+
+       rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
+
+       return ide_started;
+}
+
+static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
+{
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x",
+                                 rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type);
+
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
+               rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
+       else
+               rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
+
+       drive->dma = 0;
+
+       /* sg request */
+       if (rq->bio) {
+               struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
+               char *buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
+               unsigned int alignment;
+
+               drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
+
+               /*
+                * check if dma is safe
+                *
+                * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
+                * separate masks.
+                */
+               alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
+               if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
+                   || blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask
+                   || object_is_on_stack(buf))
+                       drive->dma = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
+                                       sector_t block)
+{
+       struct ide_cmd cmd;
+       int uptodate = 0;
+       unsigned int nsectors;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, block: %llu",
+                                 rq->cmd[0], (unsigned long long)block);
+
+       if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
+               blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_cd_do_request");
+
+       switch (rq->cmd_type) {
+       case REQ_TYPE_FS:
+               if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
+                       goto out_end;
+               break;
+       case REQ_TYPE_SENSE:
+       case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
+       case REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC:
+               if (!rq->timeout)
+                       rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
+
+               cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
+               break;
+       case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
+               /* right now this can only be a reset... */
+               uptodate = 1;
+               goto out_end;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+       }
+
+       /* prepare sense request for this command */
+       ide_prep_sense(drive, rq);
+
+       memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+
+       if (rq_data_dir(rq))
+               cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
+
+       cmd.rq = rq;
+
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS || blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
+               ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+               ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
+       }
+
+       return ide_issue_pc(drive, &cmd);
+out_end:
+       nsectors = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
+
+       if (nsectors == 0)
+               nsectors = 1;
+
+       ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, nsectors << 9);
+
+       return ide_stopped;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ioctl handling.
+ *
+ * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
+ * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
+ * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
+ * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
+ * no sense information is returned.
+ */
+static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
+{
+       msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
+       msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
+       msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
+}
+
+int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+       struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
+       unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
+       cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
+
+       /*
+        * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
+        * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
+        */
+       cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
+
+       return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
+}
+
+static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
+                              unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
+                              struct request_sense *sense)
+{
+       struct {
+               __be32 lba;
+               __be32 blocklen;
+       } capbuf;
+
+       int stat;
+       unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
+       unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
+       u32 blocklen;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
+       cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
+
+       stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, sense, 0,
+                              REQ_QUIET);
+       if (stat)
+               return stat;
+
+       /*
+        * Sanity check the given block size, in so far as making
+        * sure the sectors_per_frame we give to the caller won't
+        * end up being bogus.
+        */
+       blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
+       blocklen = (blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS) << SECTOR_BITS;
+       switch (blocklen) {
+       case 512:
+       case 1024:
+       case 2048:
+       case 4096:
+               break;
+       default:
+               printk_once(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u; "
+                               "setting default block size to 2048\n",
+                               drive->name, blocklen);
+               blocklen = 2048;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
+       *sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu",
+                                    *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
+                               int format, char *buf, int buflen,
+                               struct request_sense *sense)
+{
+       unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
+
+       cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
+       cmd[6] = trackno;
+       cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
+       cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
+       cmd[9] = (format << 6);
+
+       if (msf_flag)
+               cmd[1] = 2;
+
+       return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
+}
+
+/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
+int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
+{
+       int stat, ntracks, i;
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+       struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
+       struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
+       struct {
+               struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
+               struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
+       } ms_tmp;
+       long last_written;
+       unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       if (toc == NULL) {
+               /* try to allocate space */
+               toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (toc == NULL) {
+                       printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
+                                       drive->name);
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+               info->toc = toc;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
+        * just return.
+        */
+       (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
+       stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
+                                  sense);
+       if (stat)
+               toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
+
+       set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
+       /* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
+       drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
+
+       blk_queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue,
+                                    sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
+
+       /* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
+       stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
+                                   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
+       if (stat)
+               return stat;
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
+               toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
+               toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
+       }
+
+       ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
+       if (ntracks <= 0)
+               return -EIO;
+       if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
+               ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
+
+       /* now read the whole schmeer */
+       stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
+                                 (char *)&toc->hdr,
+                                  sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
+                                  (ntracks + 1) *
+                                  sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
+
+       if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
+               /*
+                * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
+                * of this the returned values are
+                * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
+                * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
+                * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
+                * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
+                * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
+                * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
+                *
+                * Heiko Eißfeldt.
+                */
+               ntracks = 0;
+               stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
+                                          (char *)&toc->hdr,
+                                          sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
+                                          (ntracks + 1) *
+                                          sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
+                                          sense);
+               if (stat)
+                       return stat;
+
+               if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
+                       toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
+                       toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
+               } else {
+                       toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
+                       toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (stat)
+               return stat;
+
+       toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
+               toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
+               toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
+               if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
+                       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
+                               toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
+                       msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
+               }
+               toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
+                                                 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
+                                                 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
+       }
+
+       if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
+               /* read the multisession information */
+               stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
+                                          sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
+               if (stat)
+                       return stat;
+
+               toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
+       } else {
+               ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
+               ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
+               toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
+       }
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
+               /* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
+               stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
+                                          sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
+               if (stat)
+                       return stat;
+
+               msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
+               toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
+                                                  ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
+                                                  ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
+       }
+
+       toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
+
+       /* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
+       stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
+       if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
+               toc->capacity = last_written;
+               set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
+               drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
+       }
+
+       /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
+       drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+       struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
+       struct packet_command cgc;
+       int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
+               size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
+
+       init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
+       do {
+               /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
+               stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
+               if (!stat)
+                       break;
+       } while (--attempts);
+       return stat;
+}
+
+void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
+       u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
+               curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
+               maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
+       } else {
+               curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
+               maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
+       }
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u",
+                                    curspeed, maxspeed);
+
+       cd->current_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(curspeed, 176);
+       cd->max_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(maxspeed, 176);
+}
+
+#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
+       (CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
+        CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
+        CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
+        CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
+        CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
+
+static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
+       .open                   = ide_cdrom_open_real,
+       .release                = ide_cdrom_release_real,
+       .drive_status           = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
+       .check_events           = ide_cdrom_check_events_real,
+       .tray_move              = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
+       .lock_door              = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
+       .select_speed           = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
+       .get_last_session       = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
+       .get_mcn                = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
+       .reset                  = ide_cdrom_reset,
+       .audio_ioctl            = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
+       .capability             = IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
+       .generic_packet         = ide_cdrom_packet,
+};
+
+static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+       struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "nslots: %d", nslots);
+
+       devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
+       devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
+       devinfo->capacity = nslots;
+       devinfo->handle = drive;
+       strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
+               devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
+
+       devinfo->disk = info->disk;
+       return register_cdrom(devinfo);
+}
+
+static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
+       struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
+       u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
+       mechtype_t mechtype;
+       int nslots = 1;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "media: 0x%x, atapi_flags: 0x%lx",
+                                    drive->media, drive->atapi_flags);
+
+       cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
+                    CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
+                    CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
+
+       if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
+               cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
+                               drive->name);
+               return nslots;
+       }
+
+       if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
+               drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
+               cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
+               return nslots;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
+        * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
+        * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
+        * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
+        */
+       cdi->handle = drive;
+       cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
+
+       if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
+               return 0;
+
+       if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
+               drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
+       if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
+               drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
+       if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
+               cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
+       if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
+               cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
+       if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
+               cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
+       if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
+               cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
+       if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
+               cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
+       if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
+               cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
+
+       mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
+       if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
+           mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
+           (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
+               cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
+
+       if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
+               cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
+               nslots = 3;
+       } else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
+                  mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
+               nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
+               if (nslots > 1)
+                       cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
+       }
+
+       ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
+
+       /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
+       if (cd->max_speed)
+               printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
+
+       printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
+
+       if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
+               printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
+                                (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
+                                (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
+
+       if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
+               printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
+                                (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
+                                (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
+
+       if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
+               printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
+       else
+               printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
+
+       printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
+                        be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
+
+       return nslots;
+}
+
+/* standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds */
+static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+       int hard_sect = queue_logical_block_size(q);
+       long block = (long)blk_rq_pos(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
+       unsigned long blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
+
+       memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
+
+       if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
+               rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
+       else
+               rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
+
+       /*
+        * fill in lba
+        */
+       rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
+       rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
+       rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
+       rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
+
+       /*
+        * and transfer length
+        */
+       rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
+       rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
+       rq->cmd_len = 10;
+       return BLKPREP_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
+ * This transform handles the few exceptions.
+ */
+static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
+{
+       u8 *c = rq->cmd;
+
+       /* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
+       if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
+               c[8] = c[4];
+               c[5] = c[3];
+               c[4] = c[2];
+               c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
+               c[2] = 0;
+               c[1] &= 0xe0;
+               c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
+               rq->cmd_len = 10;
+               return BLKPREP_OK;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
+        * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
+        * appropriate action
+        */
+       if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
+               rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
+               return BLKPREP_KILL;
+       }
+
+       return BLKPREP_OK;
+}
+
+static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
+{
+       if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
+               return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
+       else if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
+               return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+struct cd_list_entry {
+       const char      *id_model;
+       const char      *id_firmware;
+       unsigned int    cd_flags;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
+static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
+
+       if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
+               return 0;
+
+       return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
+}
+
+static int idecd_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       ide_drive_t *drive = m->private;
+
+       seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int idecd_capacity_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       return single_open(file, idecd_capacity_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations idecd_capacity_proc_fops = {
+       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open           = idecd_capacity_proc_open,
+       .read           = seq_read,
+       .llseek         = seq_lseek,
+       .release        = single_release,
+};
+
+static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
+       { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, &idecd_capacity_proc_fops },
+       {}
+};
+
+static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       return idecd_proc;
+}
+
+static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
+       /* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
+       { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT       },
+       /* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
+       { "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
+                                            IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,          },
+       /* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
+       { "V003S0DS",                NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,       },
+       /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
+       { "V006E0DS",                NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,       },
+       /*
+        * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
+        * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
+        */
+       { "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",         NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             },
+       { "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",          NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             },
+       { "CD-ROM CDR_C36",          NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD             },
+       /* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
+       { "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
+       /*
+        * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
+        * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
+        */
+       { "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
+       { "WPI CDS-32X",                NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
+       /* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
+       { "",                        "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
+       /*
+        * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
+        * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
+        */
+       { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
+       { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
+       { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
+       { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
+       { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
+       { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK         },
+       { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          },
+       { "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE          },
+       { NULL, NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
+{
+       const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
+
+       while (cle->id_model) {
+               if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
+                   (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
+                    strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
+                       return cle->cd_flags;
+               cle++;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
+       struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
+       struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
+       u16 *id = drive->id;
+       char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
+       int nslots;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "enter");
+
+       blk_queue_prep_rq(q, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
+       blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 31);
+       blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, 15);
+
+       drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
+       drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
+
+       if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
+           fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
+               drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
+                                    IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
+       else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
+                fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
+               drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
+       else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
+               /* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
+               cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
+
+       nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
+
+       blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
+
+       if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
+                               " cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
+               cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
+       device_del(&info->dev);
+       del_gendisk(info->disk);
+
+       mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
+       put_device(&info->dev);
+       mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
+}
+
+static void ide_cd_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(dev, cdrom_info);
+       struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
+       ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
+       struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
+
+       kfree(info->toc);
+       if (devinfo->handle == drive)
+               unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
+       drive->driver_data = NULL;
+       blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
+       g->private_data = NULL;
+       put_disk(g);
+       kfree(info);
+}
+
+static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
+
+static struct ide_driver ide_cdrom_driver = {
+       .gen_driver = {
+               .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+               .name           = "ide-cdrom",
+               .bus            = &ide_bus_type,
+       },
+       .probe                  = ide_cd_probe,
+       .remove                 = ide_cd_remove,
+       .version                = IDECD_VERSION,
+       .do_request             = ide_cd_do_request,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
+       .proc_entries           = ide_cd_proc_entries,
+       .proc_devsets           = ide_cd_proc_devsets,
+#endif
+};
+
+static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info;
+       int rc = -ENXIO;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
+       info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
+       if (!info)
+               goto out;
+
+       rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               ide_cd_put(info);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static void idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
+
+       mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
+       cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
+
+       ide_cd_put(info);
+       mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
+}
+
+static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct packet_command cgc;
+       char buffer[16];
+       int stat;
+       char spindown;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
+
+       stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
+       if (stat)
+               return stat;
+
+       buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
+       return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
+}
+
+static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct packet_command cgc;
+       char buffer[16];
+       int stat;
+       char spindown;
+
+       init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
+
+       stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
+       if (stat)
+               return stat;
+
+       spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
+       if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int idecd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
+                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
+       int err;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
+               return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
+       case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
+               return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
+       if (err == -EINVAL)
+               err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
+                            unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
+       ret = idecd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
+       mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int idecd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
+                                      unsigned int clearing)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
+       return cdrom_check_events(&info->devinfo, clearing);
+}
+
+static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
+       struct request_sense sense;
+
+       ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
+
+       return  0;
+}
+
+static const struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
+       .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open                   = idecd_open,
+       .release                = idecd_release,
+       .ioctl                  = idecd_ioctl,
+       .check_events           = idecd_check_events,
+       .revalidate_disk        = idecd_revalidate_disk
+};
+
+/* module options */
+static unsigned long debug_mask;
+module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
+
+static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+       struct cdrom_info *info;
+       struct gendisk *g;
+       struct request_sense sense;
+
+       ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "driver_req: %s, media: 0x%x",
+                                    drive->driver_req, drive->media);
+
+       if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
+               goto failed;
+
+       if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
+               goto failed;
+
+       drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
+       drive->irq_handler = cdrom_newpc_intr;
+
+       info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (info == NULL) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
+                               drive->name);
+               goto failed;
+       }
+
+       g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
+       if (!g)
+               goto out_free_cd;
+
+       ide_init_disk(g, drive);
+
+       info->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
+       info->dev.release = ide_cd_release;
+       dev_set_name(&info->dev, "%s", dev_name(&drive->gendev));
+
+       if (device_register(&info->dev))
+               goto out_free_disk;
+
+       info->drive = drive;
+       info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
+       info->disk = g;
+
+       g->private_data = &info->driver;
+
+       drive->driver_data = info;
+
+       g->minors = 1;
+       g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
+       g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
+       if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
+               put_device(&info->dev);
+               goto failed;
+       }
+
+       ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
+       g->fops = &idecd_ops;
+       g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE | GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE;
+       add_disk(g);
+       return 0;
+
+out_free_disk:
+       put_disk(g);
+out_free_cd:
+       kfree(info);
+failed:
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
+{
+       driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
+}
+
+static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
+{
+       printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
+       return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
+MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
+module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
+module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");