X-Git-Url: https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fceph%2Fsrc%2Ftools%2Fcephfs%2FJournalTool.cc;fp=src%2Fceph%2Fsrc%2Ftools%2Fcephfs%2FJournalTool.cc;h=20c83acecf3d6226ab53afcd58fb32a632f520dc;hb=812ff6ca9fcd3e629e49d4328905f33eee8ca3f5;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=15280273faafb77777eab341909a3f495cf248d9;p=stor4nfv.git diff --git a/src/ceph/src/tools/cephfs/JournalTool.cc b/src/ceph/src/tools/cephfs/JournalTool.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..20c83ac --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ceph/src/tools/cephfs/JournalTool.cc @@ -0,0 +1,1197 @@ +// -*- mode:c++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- +// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab +/* + * ceph - scalable distributed file system + * + * copyright (c) 2014 john spray + * + * this is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the gnu lesser general public + * license version 2.1, as published by the free software + * foundation. see file copying. + */ + + +#include + +#include "common/ceph_argparse.h" +#include "common/errno.h" +#include "osdc/Journaler.h" +#include "mds/mdstypes.h" +#include "mds/LogEvent.h" +#include "mds/InoTable.h" + +#include "mds/events/ENoOp.h" +#include "mds/events/EUpdate.h" + +#include "JournalScanner.h" +#include "EventOutput.h" +#include "Dumper.h" +#include "Resetter.h" + +#include "JournalTool.h" + + +#define dout_context g_ceph_context +#define dout_subsys ceph_subsys_mds +#undef dout_prefix +#define dout_prefix *_dout << __func__ << ": " + + + +void JournalTool::usage() +{ + std::cout << "Usage: \n" + << " cephfs-journal-tool [options] journal \n" + << " :\n" + << " inspect\n" + << " import \n" + << " export \n" + << " reset [--force]\n" + << " cephfs-journal-tool [options] header \n" + << " cephfs-journal-tool [options] event [special options]\n" + << " :\n" + << " --range=..\n" + << " --path=\n" + << " --inode=\n" + << " --type=<\n" + << " --frag=. [--dname=]\n" + << " --client=\n" + << " : [get|recover_dentries|splice]\n" + << " : [summary|list|binary|json] [--path ]\n" + << "\n" + << "General options:\n" + << " --rank=filesystem:mds-rank Journal rank (required if multiple\n" + << " file systems, default is rank 0 on\n" + << " the only filesystem otherwise.\n" + << "\n" + << "Special options\n" + << " --alternate-pool Alternative metadata pool to target\n" + << " when using recover_dentries.\n"; + + generic_client_usage(); +} + + +/** + * Handle arguments and hand off to journal/header/event mode + */ +int JournalTool::main(std::vector &argv) +{ + int r; + + dout(10) << "JournalTool::main " << dendl; + // Common arg parsing + // ================== + if (argv.empty()) { + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + std::vector::iterator arg = argv.begin(); + + std::string rank_str; + if(!ceph_argparse_witharg(argv, arg, &rank_str, "--rank", (char*)NULL)) { + // Default: act on rank 0. Will give the user an error if they + // try invoking this way when they have more than one filesystem. + rank_str = "0"; + } + + r = role_selector.parse(*fsmap, rank_str); + if (r != 0) { + derr << "Couldn't determine MDS rank." << dendl; + return r; + } + + std::string mode; + if (arg == argv.end()) { + derr << "Missing mode [journal|header|event]" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + mode = std::string(*arg); + arg = argv.erase(arg); + + // RADOS init + // ========== + r = rados.init_with_context(g_ceph_context); + if (r < 0) { + derr << "RADOS unavailable, cannot scan filesystem journal" << dendl; + return r; + } + + dout(4) << "JournalTool: connecting to RADOS..." << dendl; + r = rados.connect(); + if (r < 0) { + derr << "couldn't connect to cluster: " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + + auto fs = fsmap->get_filesystem(role_selector.get_ns()); + assert(fs != nullptr); + int64_t const pool_id = fs->mds_map.get_metadata_pool(); + dout(4) << "JournalTool: resolving pool " << pool_id << dendl; + std::string pool_name; + r = rados.pool_reverse_lookup(pool_id, &pool_name); + if (r < 0) { + derr << "Pool " << pool_id << " named in MDS map not found in RADOS!" << dendl; + return r; + } + + dout(4) << "JournalTool: creating IoCtx.." << dendl; + r = rados.ioctx_create(pool_name.c_str(), input); + assert(r == 0); + output.dup(input); + + // Execution + // ========= + for (auto role : role_selector.get_roles()) { + rank = role.rank; + dout(4) << "Executing for rank " << rank << dendl; + if (mode == std::string("journal")) { + r = main_journal(argv); + } else if (mode == std::string("header")) { + r = main_header(argv); + } else if (mode == std::string("event")) { + r = main_event(argv); + } else { + derr << "Bad command '" << mode << "'" << dendl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (r != 0) { + return r; + } + } + + return r; +} + + +/** + * Handle arguments for 'journal' mode + * + * This is for operations that act on the journal as a whole. + */ +int JournalTool::main_journal(std::vector &argv) +{ + std::string command = argv[0]; + if (command == "inspect") { + return journal_inspect(); + } else if (command == "export" || command == "import") { + if (argv.size() >= 2) { + std::string const path = argv[1]; + return journal_export(path, command == "import"); + } else { + derr << "Missing path" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + } else if (command == "reset") { + bool force = false; + if (argv.size() == 2) { + if (std::string(argv[1]) == "--force") { + force = true; + } else { + std::cerr << "Unknown argument " << argv[1] << std::endl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else if (argv.size() > 2) { + std::cerr << "Too many arguments!" << std::endl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + return journal_reset(force); + } else { + derr << "Bad journal command '" << command << "'" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } +} + + +/** + * Parse arguments and execute for 'header' mode + * + * This is for operations that act on the header only. + */ +int JournalTool::main_header(std::vector &argv) +{ + JournalFilter filter; + JournalScanner js(input, rank, filter); + int r = js.scan(false); + if (r < 0) { + std::cerr << "Unable to scan journal" << std::endl; + return r; + } + + if (!js.header_present) { + std::cerr << "Header object not found!" << std::endl; + return -ENOENT; + } else if (!js.header_valid && js.header == NULL) { + // Can't do a read or a single-field write without a copy of the original + derr << "Header could not be read!" << dendl; + return -ENOENT; + } else { + assert(js.header != NULL); + } + + if (argv.size() == 0) { + derr << "Invalid header command, must be [get|set]" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + std::vector::iterator arg = argv.begin(); + std::string const command = *arg; + arg = argv.erase(arg); + + if (command == std::string("get")) { + // Write JSON journal dump to stdout + JSONFormatter jf(true); + js.header->dump(&jf); + jf.flush(std::cout); + std::cout << std::endl; + } else if (command == std::string("set")) { + // Need two more args + if (argv.size() != 2) { + derr << "'set' requires two arguments " << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + std::string const field_name = *arg; + arg = argv.erase(arg); + + std::string const value_str = *arg; + arg = argv.erase(arg); + assert(argv.empty()); + + std::string parse_err; + uint64_t new_val = strict_strtoll(value_str.c_str(), 0, &parse_err); + if (!parse_err.empty()) { + derr << "Invalid value '" << value_str << "': " << parse_err << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + uint64_t *field = NULL; + if (field_name == "trimmed_pos") { + field = &(js.header->trimmed_pos); + } else if (field_name == "expire_pos") { + field = &(js.header->expire_pos); + } else if (field_name == "write_pos") { + field = &(js.header->write_pos); + } else { + derr << "Invalid field '" << field_name << "'" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + std::cout << "Updating " << field_name << std::hex << " 0x" << *field << " -> 0x" << new_val << std::dec << std::endl; + *field = new_val; + + dout(4) << "Writing object..." << dendl; + bufferlist header_bl; + ::encode(*(js.header), header_bl); + output.write_full(js.obj_name(0), header_bl); + dout(4) << "Write complete." << dendl; + std::cout << "Successfully updated header." << std::endl; + } else { + derr << "Bad header command '" << command << "'" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/** + * Parse arguments and execute for 'event' mode + * + * This is for operations that act on LogEvents within the log + */ +int JournalTool::main_event(std::vector &argv) +{ + int r; + + std::vector::iterator arg = argv.begin(); + + std::string command = *(arg++); + if (command != "get" && command != "splice" && command != "recover_dentries") { + derr << "Unknown argument '" << command << "'" << dendl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (arg == argv.end()) { + derr << "Incomplete command line" << dendl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + // Parse filter options + // ==================== + JournalFilter filter; + r = filter.parse_args(argv, arg); + if (r) { + return r; + } + + // Parse output options + // ==================== + if (arg == argv.end()) { + derr << "Missing output command" << dendl; + usage(); + } + std::string output_style = *(arg++); + if (output_style != "binary" && output_style != "json" && + output_style != "summary" && output_style != "list") { + derr << "Unknown argument: '" << output_style << "'" << dendl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + std::string output_path = "dump"; + while(arg != argv.end()) { + std::string arg_str; + if (ceph_argparse_witharg(argv, arg, &arg_str, "--path", (char*)NULL)) { + output_path = arg_str; + } else if (ceph_argparse_witharg(argv, arg, &arg_str, "--alternate-pool", + nullptr)) { + dout(1) << "Using alternate pool " << arg_str << dendl; + int r = rados.ioctx_create(arg_str.c_str(), output); + assert(r == 0); + other_pool = true; + } else { + derr << "Unknown argument: '" << *arg << "'" << dendl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + // Execute command + // =============== + JournalScanner js(input, rank, filter); + if (command == "get") { + r = js.scan(); + if (r) { + derr << "Failed to scan journal (" << cpp_strerror(r) << ")" << dendl; + return r; + } + } else if (command == "recover_dentries") { + r = js.scan(); + if (r) { + derr << "Failed to scan journal (" << cpp_strerror(r) << ")" << dendl; + return r; + } + + bool dry_run = false; + if (arg != argv.end() && ceph_argparse_flag(argv, arg, "--dry_run", (char*)NULL)) { + dry_run = true; + } + + /** + * Iterate over log entries, attempting to scavenge from each one + */ + std::set consumed_inos; + for (JournalScanner::EventMap::iterator i = js.events.begin(); + i != js.events.end(); ++i) { + LogEvent *le = i->second.log_event; + EMetaBlob const *mb = le->get_metablob(); + if (mb) { + int scav_r = recover_dentries(*mb, dry_run, &consumed_inos); + if (scav_r) { + dout(1) << "Error processing event 0x" << std::hex << i->first << std::dec + << ": " << cpp_strerror(scav_r) << ", continuing..." << dendl; + if (r == 0) { + r = scav_r; + } + // Our goal is to read all we can, so don't stop on errors, but + // do record them for possible later output + js.errors.insert(std::make_pair(i->first, + JournalScanner::EventError(scav_r, cpp_strerror(r)))); + } + } + } + + /** + * Update InoTable to reflect any inode numbers consumed during scavenge + */ + dout(4) << "consumed " << consumed_inos.size() << " inodes" << dendl; + if (consumed_inos.size() && !dry_run) { + int consume_r = consume_inos(consumed_inos); + if (consume_r) { + dout(1) << "Error updating InoTable for " << consumed_inos.size() + << " consume inos: " << cpp_strerror(consume_r) << dendl; + if (r == 0) { + r = consume_r; + } + } + } + + // Remove consumed dentries from lost+found. + if (other_pool && !dry_run) { + std::set found; + + for (auto i : consumed_inos) { + char s[20]; + + snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%llx_head", (unsigned long long) i); + dout(20) << "removing " << s << dendl; + found.insert(std::string(s)); + } + + object_t frag_oid; + frag_oid = InodeStore::get_object_name(CEPH_INO_LOST_AND_FOUND, + frag_t(), ""); + output.omap_rm_keys(frag_oid.name, found); + } + } else if (command == "splice") { + r = js.scan(); + if (r) { + derr << "Failed to scan journal (" << cpp_strerror(r) << ")" << dendl; + return r; + } + + uint64_t start, end; + if (filter.get_range(start, end)) { + // Special case for range filter: erase a numeric range in the log + uint64_t range = end - start; + int r = erase_region(js, start, range); + if (r) { + derr << "Failed to erase region 0x" << std::hex << start << "~0x" << range << std::dec + << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + } else { + // General case: erase a collection of individual entries in the log + for (JournalScanner::EventMap::iterator i = js.events.begin(); i != js.events.end(); ++i) { + dout(4) << "Erasing offset 0x" << std::hex << i->first << std::dec << dendl; + + int r = erase_region(js, i->first, i->second.raw_size); + if (r) { + derr << "Failed to erase event 0x" << std::hex << i->first << std::dec + << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + } + } + + + } else { + derr << "Unknown argument '" << command << "'" << dendl; + usage(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + // Generate output + // =============== + EventOutput output(js, output_path); + int output_result = 0; + if (output_style == "binary") { + output_result = output.binary(); + } else if (output_style == "json") { + output_result = output.json(); + } else if (output_style == "summary") { + output.summary(); + } else if (output_style == "list") { + output.list(); + } else { + std::cerr << "Bad output command '" << output_style << "'" << std::endl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (output_result != 0) { + std::cerr << "Error writing output: " << cpp_strerror(output_result) << std::endl; + } + + return output_result; +} + +/** + * Provide the user with information about the condition of the journal, + * especially indicating what range of log events is available and where + * any gaps or corruptions in the journal are. + */ +int JournalTool::journal_inspect() +{ + int r; + + JournalFilter filter; + JournalScanner js(input, rank, filter); + r = js.scan(); + if (r) { + std::cerr << "Failed to scan journal (" << cpp_strerror(r) << ")" << std::endl; + return r; + } + + js.report(std::cout); + + return 0; +} + + +/** + * Attempt to export a binary dump of the journal. + * + * This is allowed to fail if the header is malformed or there are + * objects inaccessible, in which case the user would have to fall + * back to manually listing RADOS objects and extracting them, which + * they can do with the ``rados`` CLI. + */ +int JournalTool::journal_export(std::string const &path, bool import) +{ + int r = 0; + JournalScanner js(input, rank); + + if (!import) { + /* + * If doing an export, first check that the header is valid and + * no objects are missing before trying to dump + */ + r = js.scan(); + if (r < 0) { + derr << "Unable to scan journal, assuming badly damaged" << dendl; + return r; + } + if (!js.is_readable()) { + derr << "Journal not readable, attempt object-by-object dump with `rados`" << dendl; + return -EIO; + } + } + + /* + * Assuming we can cleanly read the journal data, dump it out to a file + */ + { + Dumper dumper; + r = dumper.init(mds_role_t(role_selector.get_ns(), rank)); + if (r < 0) { + derr << "dumper::init failed: " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + if (import) { + r = dumper.undump(path.c_str()); + } else { + r = dumper.dump(path.c_str()); + } + dumper.shutdown(); + } + + return r; +} + + +/** + * Truncate journal and insert EResetJournal + */ +int JournalTool::journal_reset(bool hard) +{ + int r = 0; + Resetter resetter; + r = resetter.init(); + if (r < 0) { + derr << "resetter::init failed: " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + + if (hard) { + r = resetter.reset_hard(mds_role_t(role_selector.get_ns(), rank)); + } else { + r = resetter.reset(mds_role_t(role_selector.get_ns(), rank)); + } + resetter.shutdown(); + + return r; +} + + +/** + * Selective offline replay which only reads out dentries and writes + * them to the backing store iff their version is > what is currently + * in the backing store. + * + * In order to write dentries to the backing store, we may create the + * required enclosing dirfrag objects. + * + * Test this by running scavenge on an unflushed journal, then nuking + * it offline, then starting an MDS and seeing that the dentries are + * visible. + * + * @param metablob an EMetaBlob retrieved from the journal + * @param dry_run if true, do no writes to RADOS + * @param consumed_inos output, populated with any inos inserted + * @returns 0 on success, else negative error code + */ +int JournalTool::recover_dentries( + EMetaBlob const &metablob, + bool const dry_run, + std::set *consumed_inos) +{ + assert(consumed_inos != NULL); + + int r = 0; + + // Replay fullbits (dentry+inode) + for (list::const_iterator lp = metablob.lump_order.begin(); + lp != metablob.lump_order.end(); ++lp) + { + dirfrag_t const &frag = *lp; + EMetaBlob::dirlump const &lump = metablob.lump_map.find(frag)->second; + lump._decode_bits(); + object_t frag_oid = InodeStore::get_object_name(frag.ino, frag.frag, ""); + + dout(4) << "inspecting lump " << frag_oid.name << dendl; + + + // We will record old fnode version for use in hard link handling + // If we don't read an old fnode, take version as zero and write in + // all hardlinks we find. + version_t old_fnode_version = 0; + + // Update fnode in omap header of dirfrag object + bool write_fnode = false; + bufferlist old_fnode_bl; + r = input.omap_get_header(frag_oid.name, &old_fnode_bl); + if (r == -ENOENT) { + // Creating dirfrag from scratch + dout(4) << "failed to read OMAP header from directory fragment " + << frag_oid.name << " " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + write_fnode = true; + // Note: creating the dirfrag *without* a backtrace, relying on + // MDS to regenerate backtraces on read or in FSCK + } else if (r == 0) { + // Conditionally update existing omap header + fnode_t old_fnode; + bufferlist::iterator old_fnode_iter = old_fnode_bl.begin(); + try { + old_fnode.decode(old_fnode_iter); + dout(4) << "frag " << frag_oid.name << " fnode old v" << + old_fnode.version << " vs new v" << lump.fnode.version << dendl; + old_fnode_version = old_fnode.version; + write_fnode = old_fnode_version < lump.fnode.version; + } catch (const buffer::error &err) { + dout(1) << "frag " << frag_oid.name + << " is corrupt, overwriting" << dendl; + write_fnode = true; + } + } else { + // Unexpected error + dout(4) << "failed to read OMAP header from directory fragment " + << frag_oid.name << " " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + + if ((other_pool || write_fnode) && !dry_run) { + dout(4) << "writing fnode to omap header" << dendl; + bufferlist fnode_bl; + lump.fnode.encode(fnode_bl); + if (!other_pool || frag.ino >= MDS_INO_SYSTEM_BASE) { + r = output.omap_set_header(frag_oid.name, fnode_bl); + } + if (r != 0) { + derr << "Failed to write fnode for frag object " + << frag_oid.name << dendl; + return r; + } + } + + std::set read_keys; + + // Compose list of potentially-existing dentries we would like to fetch + list > const &fb_list = + lump.get_dfull(); + for (list >::const_iterator fbi = + fb_list.begin(); fbi != fb_list.end(); ++fbi) { + EMetaBlob::fullbit const &fb = *(*fbi); + + // Get a key like "foobar_head" + std::string key; + dentry_key_t dn_key(fb.dnlast, fb.dn.c_str()); + dn_key.encode(key); + read_keys.insert(key); + } + + list const &rb_list = + lump.get_dremote(); + for (list::const_iterator rbi = + rb_list.begin(); rbi != rb_list.end(); ++rbi) { + EMetaBlob::remotebit const &rb = *rbi; + + // Get a key like "foobar_head" + std::string key; + dentry_key_t dn_key(rb.dnlast, rb.dn.c_str()); + dn_key.encode(key); + read_keys.insert(key); + } + + list const &nb_list = lump.get_dnull(); + for (auto& nb : nb_list) { + // Get a key like "foobar_head" + std::string key; + dentry_key_t dn_key(nb.dnlast, nb.dn.c_str()); + dn_key.encode(key); + read_keys.insert(key); + } + + // Perform bulk read of existing dentries + std::map read_vals; + r = input.omap_get_vals_by_keys(frag_oid.name, read_keys, &read_vals); + if (r == -ENOENT && other_pool) { + r = output.omap_get_vals_by_keys(frag_oid.name, read_keys, &read_vals); + } + if (r != 0) { + derr << "unexpected error reading fragment object " + << frag_oid.name << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + + // Compose list of dentries we will write back + std::map write_vals; + for (list >::const_iterator fbi = + fb_list.begin(); fbi != fb_list.end(); ++fbi) { + EMetaBlob::fullbit const &fb = *(*fbi); + + // Get a key like "foobar_head" + std::string key; + dentry_key_t dn_key(fb.dnlast, fb.dn.c_str()); + dn_key.encode(key); + + dout(4) << "inspecting fullbit " << frag_oid.name << "/" << fb.dn + << dendl; + bool write_dentry = false; + if (read_vals.find(key) == read_vals.end()) { + dout(4) << "dentry did not already exist, will create" << dendl; + write_dentry = true; + } else { + dout(4) << "dentry " << key << " existed already" << dendl; + dout(4) << "dentry exists, checking versions..." << dendl; + bufferlist &old_dentry = read_vals[key]; + // Decode dentry+inode + bufferlist::iterator q = old_dentry.begin(); + + snapid_t dnfirst; + ::decode(dnfirst, q); + char dentry_type; + ::decode(dentry_type, q); + + if (dentry_type == 'L') { + // leave write_dentry false, we have no version to + // compare with in a hardlink, so it's not safe to + // squash over it with what's in this fullbit + dout(10) << "Existing remote inode in slot to be (maybe) written " + << "by a full inode from the journal dn '" << fb.dn.c_str() + << "' with lump fnode version " << lump.fnode.version + << "vs existing fnode version " << old_fnode_version << dendl; + write_dentry = old_fnode_version < lump.fnode.version; + } else if (dentry_type == 'I') { + // Read out inode version to compare with backing store + InodeStore inode; + inode.decode_bare(q); + dout(4) << "decoded embedded inode version " + << inode.inode.version << " vs fullbit version " + << fb.inode.version << dendl; + if (inode.inode.version < fb.inode.version) { + write_dentry = true; + } + } else { + dout(4) << "corrupt dentry in backing store, overwriting from " + "journal" << dendl; + write_dentry = true; + } + } + + if ((other_pool || write_dentry) && !dry_run) { + dout(4) << "writing I dentry " << key << " into frag " + << frag_oid.name << dendl; + + // Compose: Dentry format is dnfirst, [I|L], InodeStore(bare=true) + bufferlist dentry_bl; + ::encode(fb.dnfirst, dentry_bl); + ::encode('I', dentry_bl); + encode_fullbit_as_inode(fb, true, &dentry_bl); + + // Record for writing to RADOS + write_vals[key] = dentry_bl; + consumed_inos->insert(fb.inode.ino); + } + } + + for (list::const_iterator rbi = + rb_list.begin(); rbi != rb_list.end(); ++rbi) { + EMetaBlob::remotebit const &rb = *rbi; + + // Get a key like "foobar_head" + std::string key; + dentry_key_t dn_key(rb.dnlast, rb.dn.c_str()); + dn_key.encode(key); + + dout(4) << "inspecting remotebit " << frag_oid.name << "/" << rb.dn + << dendl; + bool write_dentry = false; + if (read_vals.find(key) == read_vals.end()) { + dout(4) << "dentry did not already exist, will create" << dendl; + write_dentry = true; + } else { + dout(4) << "dentry " << key << " existed already" << dendl; + dout(4) << "dentry exists, checking versions..." << dendl; + bufferlist &old_dentry = read_vals[key]; + // Decode dentry+inode + bufferlist::iterator q = old_dentry.begin(); + + snapid_t dnfirst; + ::decode(dnfirst, q); + char dentry_type; + ::decode(dentry_type, q); + + if (dentry_type == 'L') { + dout(10) << "Existing hardlink inode in slot to be (maybe) written " + << "by a remote inode from the journal dn '" << rb.dn.c_str() + << "' with lump fnode version " << lump.fnode.version + << "vs existing fnode version " << old_fnode_version << dendl; + write_dentry = old_fnode_version < lump.fnode.version; + } else if (dentry_type == 'I') { + dout(10) << "Existing full inode in slot to be (maybe) written " + << "by a remote inode from the journal dn '" << rb.dn.c_str() + << "' with lump fnode version " << lump.fnode.version + << "vs existing fnode version " << old_fnode_version << dendl; + write_dentry = old_fnode_version < lump.fnode.version; + } else { + dout(4) << "corrupt dentry in backing store, overwriting from " + "journal" << dendl; + write_dentry = true; + } + } + + if ((other_pool || write_dentry) && !dry_run) { + dout(4) << "writing L dentry " << key << " into frag " + << frag_oid.name << dendl; + + // Compose: Dentry format is dnfirst, [I|L], InodeStore(bare=true) + bufferlist dentry_bl; + ::encode(rb.dnfirst, dentry_bl); + ::encode('L', dentry_bl); + ::encode(rb.ino, dentry_bl); + ::encode(rb.d_type, dentry_bl); + + // Record for writing to RADOS + write_vals[key] = dentry_bl; + consumed_inos->insert(rb.ino); + } + } + + std::set null_vals; + for (auto& nb : nb_list) { + std::string key; + dentry_key_t dn_key(nb.dnlast, nb.dn.c_str()); + dn_key.encode(key); + + dout(4) << "inspecting nullbit " << frag_oid.name << "/" << nb.dn + << dendl; + + auto it = read_vals.find(key); + if (it != read_vals.end()) { + dout(4) << "dentry exists, will remove" << dendl; + + bufferlist::iterator q = it->second.begin(); + snapid_t dnfirst; + ::decode(dnfirst, q); + char dentry_type; + ::decode(dentry_type, q); + + bool remove_dentry = false; + if (dentry_type == 'L') { + dout(10) << "Existing hardlink inode in slot to be (maybe) removed " + << "by null journal dn '" << nb.dn.c_str() + << "' with lump fnode version " << lump.fnode.version + << "vs existing fnode version " << old_fnode_version << dendl; + remove_dentry = old_fnode_version < lump.fnode.version; + } else if (dentry_type == 'I') { + dout(10) << "Existing full inode in slot to be (maybe) removed " + << "by null journal dn '" << nb.dn.c_str() + << "' with lump fnode version " << lump.fnode.version + << "vs existing fnode version " << old_fnode_version << dendl; + remove_dentry = old_fnode_version < lump.fnode.version; + } else { + dout(4) << "corrupt dentry in backing store, will remove" << dendl; + remove_dentry = true; + } + + if (remove_dentry) + null_vals.insert(key); + } + } + + // Write back any new/changed dentries + if (!write_vals.empty()) { + r = output.omap_set(frag_oid.name, write_vals); + if (r != 0) { + derr << "error writing dentries to " << frag_oid.name + << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + } + + // remove any null dentries + if (!null_vals.empty()) { + r = output.omap_rm_keys(frag_oid.name, null_vals); + if (r != 0) { + derr << "error removing dentries from " << frag_oid.name + << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + } + } + + /* Now that we've looked at the dirlumps, we finally pay attention to + * the roots (i.e. inodes without ancestry). This is necessary in order + * to pick up dirstat updates on ROOT_INO. dirstat updates are functionally + * important because clients use them to infer completeness + * of directories + */ + for (list >::const_iterator p = + metablob.roots.begin(); p != metablob.roots.end(); ++p) { + EMetaBlob::fullbit const &fb = *(*p); + inodeno_t ino = fb.inode.ino; + dout(4) << "updating root 0x" << std::hex << ino << std::dec << dendl; + + object_t root_oid = InodeStore::get_object_name(ino, frag_t(), ".inode"); + dout(4) << "object id " << root_oid.name << dendl; + + bool write_root_ino = false; + bufferlist old_root_ino_bl; + r = input.read(root_oid.name, old_root_ino_bl, (1<<22), 0); + if (r == -ENOENT) { + dout(4) << "root does not exist, will create" << dendl; + write_root_ino = true; + } else if (r >= 0) { + r = 0; + InodeStore old_inode; + dout(4) << "root exists, will modify (" << old_root_ino_bl.length() + << ")" << dendl; + bufferlist::iterator inode_bl_iter = old_root_ino_bl.begin(); + std::string magic; + ::decode(magic, inode_bl_iter); + if (magic == CEPH_FS_ONDISK_MAGIC) { + dout(4) << "magic ok" << dendl; + old_inode.decode(inode_bl_iter); + + if (old_inode.inode.version < fb.inode.version) { + write_root_ino = true; + } + } else { + dout(4) << "magic bad: '" << magic << "'" << dendl; + write_root_ino = true; + } + } else { + derr << "error reading root inode object " << root_oid.name + << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + + if (write_root_ino && !dry_run) { + dout(4) << "writing root ino " << root_oid.name + << " version " << fb.inode.version << dendl; + + // Compose: root ino format is magic,InodeStore(bare=false) + bufferlist new_root_ino_bl; + ::encode(std::string(CEPH_FS_ONDISK_MAGIC), new_root_ino_bl); + encode_fullbit_as_inode(fb, false, &new_root_ino_bl); + + // Write to RADOS + r = output.write_full(root_oid.name, new_root_ino_bl); + if (r != 0) { + derr << "error writing inode object " << root_oid.name + << ": " << cpp_strerror(r) << dendl; + return r; + } + } + } + + return r; +} + + +/** + * Erase a region of the log by overwriting it with ENoOp + * + */ +int JournalTool::erase_region(JournalScanner const &js, uint64_t const pos, uint64_t const length) +{ + // To erase this region, we use our preamble, the encoding overhead + // of an ENoOp, and our trailing start ptr. Calculate how much padding + // is needed inside the ENoOp to make up the difference. + bufferlist tmp; + ENoOp enoop(0); + enoop.encode_with_header(tmp, CEPH_FEATURES_SUPPORTED_DEFAULT); + + dout(4) << "erase_region " << pos << " len=" << length << dendl; + + // FIXME: get the preamble/postamble length via JournalStream + int32_t padding = length - tmp.length() - sizeof(uint32_t) - sizeof(uint64_t) - sizeof(uint64_t); + dout(4) << "erase_region padding=0x" << std::hex << padding << std::dec << dendl; + + if (padding < 0) { + derr << "Erase region " << length << " too short" << dendl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + // Serialize an ENoOp with the correct amount of padding + enoop = ENoOp(padding); + bufferlist entry; + enoop.encode_with_header(entry, CEPH_FEATURES_SUPPORTED_DEFAULT); + JournalStream stream(JOURNAL_FORMAT_RESILIENT); + + // Serialize region of log stream + bufferlist log_data; + stream.write(entry, &log_data, pos); + + dout(4) << "erase_region data length " << log_data.length() << dendl; + assert(log_data.length() == length); + + // Write log stream region to RADOS + // FIXME: get object size somewhere common to scan_events + uint32_t object_size = g_conf->mds_log_segment_size; + if (object_size == 0) { + // Default layout object size + object_size = file_layout_t::get_default().object_size; + } + + uint64_t write_offset = pos; + uint64_t obj_offset = (pos / object_size); + int r = 0; + while(log_data.length()) { + std::string const oid = js.obj_name(obj_offset); + uint32_t offset_in_obj = write_offset % object_size; + uint32_t write_len = min(log_data.length(), object_size - offset_in_obj); + + r = output.write(oid, log_data, write_len, offset_in_obj); + if (r < 0) { + return r; + } else { + dout(4) << "Wrote " << write_len << " bytes to " << oid << dendl; + r = 0; + } + + log_data.splice(0, write_len); + write_offset += write_len; + obj_offset++; + } + + return r; +} + +/** + * Given an EMetaBlob::fullbit containing an inode, write out + * the encoded inode in the format used by InodeStore (i.e. the + * backing store format) + * + * This is a distant cousin of EMetaBlob::fullbit::update_inode, but for use + * on an offline InodeStore instance. It's way simpler, because we are just + * uncritically hauling the data between structs. + * + * @param fb a fullbit extracted from a journal entry + * @param bare if true, leave out [EN|DE]CODE_START decoration + * @param out_bl output, write serialized inode to this bufferlist + */ +void JournalTool::encode_fullbit_as_inode( + const EMetaBlob::fullbit &fb, + const bool bare, + bufferlist *out_bl) +{ + assert(out_bl != NULL); + + // Compose InodeStore + InodeStore new_inode; + new_inode.inode = fb.inode; + new_inode.xattrs = fb.xattrs; + new_inode.dirfragtree = fb.dirfragtree; + new_inode.snap_blob = fb.snapbl; + new_inode.symlink = fb.symlink; + new_inode.old_inodes = fb.old_inodes; + + // Serialize InodeStore + if (bare) { + new_inode.encode_bare(*out_bl, CEPH_FEATURES_SUPPORTED_DEFAULT); + } else { + new_inode.encode(*out_bl, CEPH_FEATURES_SUPPORTED_DEFAULT); + } +} + +/** + * Given a list of inode numbers known to be in use by + * inodes in the backing store, ensure that none of these + * numbers are listed as free in the InoTables in the + * backing store. + * + * Used after injecting inodes into the backing store, to + * ensure that the same inode numbers are not subsequently + * used for new files during ordinary operation. + * + * @param inos list of inode numbers to be removed from + * free lists in InoTables + * @returns 0 on success, else negative error code + */ +int JournalTool::consume_inos(const std::set &inos) +{ + int r = 0; + + // InoTable is a per-MDS structure, so iterate over assigned ranks + auto fs = fsmap->get_filesystem(role_selector.get_ns()); + std::set in_ranks; + fs->mds_map.get_mds_set(in_ranks); + + for (std::set::iterator rank_i = in_ranks.begin(); + rank_i != in_ranks.end(); ++rank_i) + { + // Compose object name + std::ostringstream oss; + oss << "mds" << *rank_i << "_inotable"; + object_t inotable_oid = object_t(oss.str()); + + // Read object + bufferlist inotable_bl; + int read_r = input.read(inotable_oid.name, inotable_bl, (1<<22), 0); + if (read_r < 0) { + // Things are really bad if we can't read inotable. Beyond our powers. + derr << "unable to read inotable '" << inotable_oid.name << "': " + << cpp_strerror(read_r) << dendl; + r = r ? r : read_r; + continue; + } + + // Deserialize InoTable + version_t inotable_ver; + bufferlist::iterator q = inotable_bl.begin(); + ::decode(inotable_ver, q); + InoTable ino_table(NULL); + ino_table.decode(q); + + // Update InoTable in memory + bool inotable_modified = false; + for (std::set::iterator i = inos.begin(); + i != inos.end(); ++i) + { + const inodeno_t ino = *i; + if (ino_table.force_consume(ino)) { + dout(4) << "Used ino 0x" << std::hex << ino << std::dec + << " requires inotable update" << dendl; + inotable_modified = true; + } + } + + // Serialize and write InoTable + if (inotable_modified) { + inotable_ver += 1; + dout(4) << "writing modified inotable version " << inotable_ver << dendl; + bufferlist inotable_new_bl; + ::encode(inotable_ver, inotable_new_bl); + ino_table.encode_state(inotable_new_bl); + int write_r = output.write_full(inotable_oid.name, inotable_new_bl); + if (write_r != 0) { + derr << "error writing modified inotable " << inotable_oid.name + << ": " << cpp_strerror(write_r) << dendl; + r = r ? r : read_r; + continue; + } + } + } + + return r; +} +