X-Git-Url: https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fceph%2Fsrc%2Fmsg%2Fasync%2Fdpdk%2FDPDK.cc;fp=src%2Fceph%2Fsrc%2Fmsg%2Fasync%2Fdpdk%2FDPDK.cc;h=8da12c3fd35eedb3bf938677a14a334fd2abeb1e;hb=812ff6ca9fcd3e629e49d4328905f33eee8ca3f5;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=15280273faafb77777eab341909a3f495cf248d9;p=stor4nfv.git diff --git a/src/ceph/src/msg/async/dpdk/DPDK.cc b/src/ceph/src/msg/async/dpdk/DPDK.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8da12c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ceph/src/msg/async/dpdk/DPDK.cc @@ -0,0 +1,1293 @@ +// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- +/* + * This file is open source software, licensed to you under the terms + * of the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright + * ownership. You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the + * specific language governing permissions and limitations + * under the License. + */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014 Cloudius Systems, Ltd. + */ +/* + * Ceph - scalable distributed file system + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 XSky + * + * Author: Haomai Wang + * + * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software + * Foundation. See file COPYING. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "include/page.h" +#include "align.h" +#include "IP.h" +#include "const.h" +#include "dpdk_rte.h" +#include "DPDK.h" +#include "toeplitz.h" + +#include "common/Cycles.h" +#include "common/dout.h" +#include "common/errno.h" +#include "include/assert.h" + +#define dout_subsys ceph_subsys_dpdk +#undef dout_prefix +#define dout_prefix *_dout << "dpdk " + + +void* as_cookie(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private& p) { + return &p; +}; + +#ifndef MARKER +typedef void *MARKER[0]; /**< generic marker for a point in a structure */ +#endif + +/******************* Net device related constatns *****************************/ +static constexpr uint16_t default_ring_size = 512; + +// +// We need 2 times the ring size of buffers because of the way PMDs +// refill the ring. +// +static constexpr uint16_t mbufs_per_queue_rx = 2 * default_ring_size; +static constexpr uint16_t rx_gc_thresh = 64; + +// +// No need to keep more descriptors in the air than can be sent in a single +// rte_eth_tx_burst() call. +// +static constexpr uint16_t mbufs_per_queue_tx = 2 * default_ring_size; + +static constexpr uint16_t mbuf_cache_size = 512; +static constexpr uint16_t mbuf_overhead = +sizeof(struct rte_mbuf) + RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM; +// +// We'll allocate 2K data buffers for an inline case because this would require +// a single page per mbuf. If we used 4K data buffers here it would require 2 +// pages for a single buffer (due to "mbuf_overhead") and this is a much more +// demanding memory constraint. +// +static constexpr size_t inline_mbuf_data_size = 2048; + +// +// Size of the data buffer in the non-inline case. +// +// We may want to change (increase) this value in future, while the +// inline_mbuf_data_size value will unlikely change due to reasons described +// above. +// +static constexpr size_t mbuf_data_size = 4096; + +// (INLINE_MBUF_DATA_SIZE(2K)*32 = 64K = Max TSO/LRO size) + 1 mbuf for headers +static constexpr uint8_t max_frags = 32 + 1; + +// +// Intel's 40G NIC HW limit for a number of fragments in an xmit segment. +// +// See Chapter 8.4.1 "Transmit Packet in System Memory" of the xl710 devices +// spec. for more details. +// +static constexpr uint8_t i40e_max_xmit_segment_frags = 8; + +// +// VMWare's virtual NIC limit for a number of fragments in an xmit segment. +// +// see drivers/net/vmxnet3/base/vmxnet3_defs.h VMXNET3_MAX_TXD_PER_PKT +// +static constexpr uint8_t vmxnet3_max_xmit_segment_frags = 16; + +static constexpr uint16_t inline_mbuf_size = inline_mbuf_data_size + mbuf_overhead; + +static size_t huge_page_size = 512 * CEPH_PAGE_SIZE; + +uint32_t qp_mempool_obj_size() +{ + uint32_t mp_size = 0; + struct rte_mempool_objsz mp_obj_sz = {}; + + // + // We will align each size to huge page size because DPDK allocates + // physically contiguous memory region for each pool object. + // + + // Rx + mp_size += align_up(rte_mempool_calc_obj_size(mbuf_overhead, 0, &mp_obj_sz)+ + sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), + huge_page_size); + + //Tx + std::memset(&mp_obj_sz, 0, sizeof(mp_obj_sz)); + mp_size += align_up(rte_mempool_calc_obj_size(inline_mbuf_size, 0, + &mp_obj_sz)+ + sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), + huge_page_size); + return mp_size; +} + +static constexpr const char* pktmbuf_pool_name = "dpdk_net_pktmbuf_pool"; + +/* + * When doing reads from the NIC queues, use this batch size + */ +static constexpr uint8_t packet_read_size = 32; +/******************************************************************************/ + +int DPDKDevice::init_port_start() +{ + assert(_port_idx < rte_eth_dev_count()); + + rte_eth_dev_info_get(_port_idx, &_dev_info); + + // + // This is a workaround for a missing handling of a HW limitation in the + // DPDK i40e driver. This and all related to _is_i40e_device code should be + // removed once this handling is added. + // + if (std::string("rte_i40evf_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name || + std::string("rte_i40e_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " Device is an Intel's 40G NIC. Enabling 8 fragments hack!" << dendl; + _is_i40e_device = true; + } + + if (std::string("rte_vmxnet3_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " Device is a VMWare Virtual NIC. Enabling 16 fragments hack!" << dendl; + _is_vmxnet3_device = true; + } + + // + // Another workaround: this time for a lack of number of RSS bits. + // ixgbe PF NICs support up to 16 RSS queues. + // ixgbe VF NICs support up to 4 RSS queues. + // i40e PF NICs support up to 64 RSS queues. + // i40e VF NICs support up to 16 RSS queues. + // + if (std::string("rte_ixgbe_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name) { + _dev_info.max_rx_queues = std::min(_dev_info.max_rx_queues, (uint16_t)16); + } else if (std::string("rte_ixgbevf_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name) { + _dev_info.max_rx_queues = std::min(_dev_info.max_rx_queues, (uint16_t)4); + } else if (std::string("rte_i40e_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name) { + _dev_info.max_rx_queues = std::min(_dev_info.max_rx_queues, (uint16_t)64); + } else if (std::string("rte_i40evf_pmd") == _dev_info.driver_name) { + _dev_info.max_rx_queues = std::min(_dev_info.max_rx_queues, (uint16_t)16); + } + + // Clear txq_flags - we want to support all available offload features + // except for multi-mempool and refcnt'ing which we don't need + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags = + ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOMULTMEMP | ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOREFCOUNT; + + // + // Disable features that are not supported by port's HW + // + if (!(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM)) { + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags |= ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOXSUMUDP; + } + + if (!(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM)) { + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags |= ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOXSUMTCP; + } + + if (!(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_SCTP_CKSUM)) { + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags |= ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOXSUMSCTP; + } + + if (!(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_VLAN_INSERT)) { + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags |= ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOVLANOFFL; + } + + if (!(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_VLAN_INSERT)) { + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags |= ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOVLANOFFL; + } + + if (!(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_TCP_TSO)) { + _dev_info.default_txconf.txq_flags |= ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_NOMULTSEGS; + } + + /* for port configuration all features are off by default */ + rte_eth_conf port_conf = { 0 }; + + ldout(cct, 5) << __func__ << " Port " << int(_port_idx) << ": max_rx_queues " + << _dev_info.max_rx_queues << " max_tx_queues " + << _dev_info.max_tx_queues << dendl; + + _num_queues = std::min({_num_queues, _dev_info.max_rx_queues, _dev_info.max_tx_queues}); + + ldout(cct, 5) << __func__ << " Port " << int(_port_idx) << ": using " + << _num_queues << " queues" << dendl;; + + // Set RSS mode: enable RSS if seastar is configured with more than 1 CPU. + // Even if port has a single queue we still want the RSS feature to be + // available in order to make HW calculate RSS hash for us. + if (_num_queues > 1) { + if (_dev_info.hash_key_size == 40) { + _rss_key = default_rsskey_40bytes; + } else if (_dev_info.hash_key_size == 52) { + _rss_key = default_rsskey_52bytes; + } else if (_dev_info.hash_key_size != 0) { + // WTF?!! + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, + "Port %d: We support only 40 or 52 bytes RSS hash keys, %d bytes key requested", + _port_idx, _dev_info.hash_key_size); + } else { + _rss_key = default_rsskey_40bytes; + _dev_info.hash_key_size = 40; + } + + port_conf.rxmode.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_RX_RSS; + port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf = ETH_RSS_PROTO_MASK; + if (_dev_info.hash_key_size) { + port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_key = const_cast(_rss_key.data()); + port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_key_len = _dev_info.hash_key_size; + } + } else { + port_conf.rxmode.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_RX_NONE; + } + + if (_num_queues > 1) { + if (_dev_info.reta_size) { + // RETA size should be a power of 2 + assert((_dev_info.reta_size & (_dev_info.reta_size - 1)) == 0); + + // Set the RSS table to the correct size + _redir_table.resize(_dev_info.reta_size); + _rss_table_bits = std::lround(std::log2(_dev_info.reta_size)); + ldout(cct, 5) << __func__ << " Port " << int(_port_idx) + << ": RSS table size is " << _dev_info.reta_size << dendl; + } else { + // FIXME: same with sw_reta + _redir_table.resize(128); + _rss_table_bits = std::lround(std::log2(128)); + } + } else { + _redir_table.push_back(0); + } + + // Set Rx VLAN stripping + if (_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_VLAN_STRIP) { + port_conf.rxmode.hw_vlan_strip = 1; + } + + // Enable HW CRC stripping + port_conf.rxmode.hw_strip_crc = 1; + +#ifdef RTE_ETHDEV_HAS_LRO_SUPPORT + // Enable LRO + if (_use_lro && (_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_TCP_LRO)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " LRO is on" << dendl; + port_conf.rxmode.enable_lro = 1; + _hw_features.rx_lro = true; + } else +#endif + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " LRO is off" << dendl; + + // Check that all CSUM features are either all set all together or not set + // all together. If this assumption breaks we need to rework the below logic + // by splitting the csum offload feature bit into separate bits for IPv4, + // TCP. + assert(((_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM) && + (_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM)) || + (!(_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM) && + !(_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM))); + + // Set Rx checksum checking + if ((_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM) && + (_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " RX checksum offload supported" << dendl; + port_conf.rxmode.hw_ip_checksum = 1; + _hw_features.rx_csum_offload = 1; + } + + if ((_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " TX ip checksum offload supported" << dendl; + _hw_features.tx_csum_ip_offload = 1; + } + + // TSO is supported starting from DPDK v1.8 + if (_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_TCP_TSO) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " TSO is supported" << dendl; + _hw_features.tx_tso = 1; + } + + // Check that Tx TCP CSUM features are either all set all together + // or not set all together. If this assumption breaks we need to rework the + // below logic by splitting the csum offload feature bit into separate bits + // for TCP. + assert((_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM) || + !(_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM)); + + if (_dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_TCP_CKSUM) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " TX TCP checksum offload supported" << dendl; + _hw_features.tx_csum_l4_offload = 1; + } + + int retval; + + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " Port " << int(_port_idx) << " init ... " << dendl; + + /* + * Standard DPDK port initialisation - config port, then set up + * rx and tx rings. + */ + if ((retval = rte_eth_dev_configure(_port_idx, _num_queues, _num_queues, + &port_conf)) != 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " failed to configure port " << (int)_port_idx + << " rx/tx queues " << _num_queues << " error " << cpp_strerror(retval) << dendl; + return retval; + } + + //rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(port_num); + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " done." << dendl; + + return 0; +} + +void DPDKDevice::set_hw_flow_control() +{ + // Read the port's current/default flow control settings + struct rte_eth_fc_conf fc_conf; + auto ret = rte_eth_dev_flow_ctrl_get(_port_idx, &fc_conf); + + if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " port " << int(_port_idx) + << ": not support to get hardware flow control settings: " << ret << dendl; + goto not_supported; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " port " << int(_port_idx) + << ": failed to get hardware flow control settings: " << ret << dendl; + ceph_abort(); + } + + if (_enable_fc) { + fc_conf.mode = RTE_FC_FULL; + } else { + fc_conf.mode = RTE_FC_NONE; + } + + ret = rte_eth_dev_flow_ctrl_set(_port_idx, &fc_conf); + if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " port " << int(_port_idx) + << ": not support to set hardware flow control settings: " << ret << dendl; + goto not_supported; + } + + if (ret < 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " port " << int(_port_idx) + << ": failed to set hardware flow control settings: " << ret << dendl; + ceph_abort(); + } + + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " port " << int(_port_idx) << ": HW FC " << _enable_fc << dendl; + return; + +not_supported: + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " port " << int(_port_idx) << ": changing HW FC settings is not supported" << dendl; +} + +int DPDKDevice::init_port_fini() +{ + // Changing FC requires HW reset, so set it before the port is initialized. + set_hw_flow_control(); + + if (rte_eth_dev_start(_port_idx) != 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " can't start port " << _port_idx << dendl; + return -1; + } + + if (_num_queues > 1) { + if (!rte_eth_dev_filter_supported(_port_idx, RTE_ETH_FILTER_HASH)) { + ldout(cct, 5) << __func__ << " Port " << _port_idx << ": HASH FILTER configuration is supported" << dendl; + + // Setup HW touse the TOEPLITZ hash function as an RSS hash function + struct rte_eth_hash_filter_info info = {}; + + info.info_type = RTE_ETH_HASH_FILTER_GLOBAL_CONFIG; + info.info.global_conf.hash_func = RTE_ETH_HASH_FUNCTION_TOEPLITZ; + + if (rte_eth_dev_filter_ctrl(_port_idx, RTE_ETH_FILTER_HASH, + RTE_ETH_FILTER_SET, &info) < 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " cannot set hash function on a port " << _port_idx << dendl; + return -1; + } + } + + set_rss_table(); + } + + // Wait for a link + if (check_port_link_status() < 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " port link up failed " << _port_idx << dendl; + return -1; + } + + ldout(cct, 5) << __func__ << " created DPDK device" << dendl; + return 0; +} + +void DPDKQueuePair::configure_proxies(const std::map& cpu_weights) { + assert(!cpu_weights.empty()); + if (cpu_weights.size() == 1 && cpu_weights.begin()->first == _qid) { + // special case queue sending to self only, to avoid requiring a hash value + return; + } + register_packet_provider([this] { + Tub p; + if (!_proxy_packetq.empty()) { + p = std::move(_proxy_packetq.front()); + _proxy_packetq.pop_front(); + } + return p; + }); + build_sw_reta(cpu_weights); +} + +void DPDKQueuePair::build_sw_reta(const std::map& cpu_weights) { + float total_weight = 0; + for (auto&& x : cpu_weights) { + total_weight += x.second; + } + float accum = 0; + unsigned idx = 0; + std::array reta; + for (auto&& entry : cpu_weights) { + auto cpu = entry.first; + auto weight = entry.second; + accum += weight; + while (idx < (accum / total_weight * reta.size() - 0.5)) { + reta[idx++] = cpu; + } + } + _sw_reta = reta; +} + + +bool DPDKQueuePair::init_rx_mbuf_pool() +{ + std::string name = std::string(pktmbuf_pool_name) + std::to_string(_qid) + "_rx"; + + // reserve the memory for Rx buffers containers + _rx_free_pkts.reserve(mbufs_per_queue_rx); + _rx_free_bufs.reserve(mbufs_per_queue_rx); + + _pktmbuf_pool_rx = rte_mempool_lookup(name.c_str()); + if (!_pktmbuf_pool_rx) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " Creating Rx mbuf pool '" << name.c_str() + << "' [" << mbufs_per_queue_rx << " mbufs] ..."<< dendl; + + // + // Don't pass single-producer/single-consumer flags to mbuf create as it + // seems faster to use a cache instead. + // + struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private roomsz = {}; + roomsz.mbuf_data_room_size = mbuf_data_size + RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM; + _pktmbuf_pool_rx = rte_mempool_create( + name.c_str(), + mbufs_per_queue_rx, mbuf_overhead, + mbuf_cache_size, + sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), + rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, as_cookie(roomsz), + rte_pktmbuf_init, nullptr, + rte_socket_id(), 0); + if (!_pktmbuf_pool_rx) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " Failed to create mempool for rx" << dendl; + return false; + } + + // + // 1) Pull all entries from the pool. + // 2) Bind data buffers to each of them. + // 3) Return them back to the pool. + // + for (int i = 0; i < mbufs_per_queue_rx; i++) { + rte_mbuf* m = rte_pktmbuf_alloc(_pktmbuf_pool_rx); + assert(m); + _rx_free_bufs.push_back(m); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < cct->_conf->ms_dpdk_rx_buffer_count_per_core; i++) { + void* m = rte_malloc(NULL, mbuf_data_size, mbuf_data_size); + assert(m); + _alloc_bufs.push_back(m); + } + + for (auto&& m : _rx_free_bufs) { + if (!init_noninline_rx_mbuf(m, mbuf_data_size, _alloc_bufs)) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " Failed to allocate data buffers for Rx ring. " + "Consider increasing the amount of memory." << dendl; + return false; + } + } + + rte_mempool_put_bulk(_pktmbuf_pool_rx, (void**)_rx_free_bufs.data(), + _rx_free_bufs.size()); + + _rx_free_bufs.clear(); + if (rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(_dev_port_idx, _qid, default_ring_size, + rte_eth_dev_socket_id(_dev_port_idx), + _dev->def_rx_conf(), _pktmbuf_pool_rx) < 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " cannot initialize rx queue" << dendl; + return false; + } + } + + ldout(cct, 20) << __func__ << " count " << rte_mempool_count(_pktmbuf_pool_rx) << " free count " << rte_mempool_free_count(_pktmbuf_pool_rx) << dendl; + return _pktmbuf_pool_rx != nullptr; +} + +int DPDKDevice::check_port_link_status() +{ + int count = 0; + + ldout(cct, 20) << __func__ << dendl; + const int sleep_time = 100 * 1000; + const int max_check_time = 90; /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */ + while (true) { + struct rte_eth_link link; + memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link)); + rte_eth_link_get_nowait(_port_idx, &link); + + if (true) { + if (link.link_status) { + ldout(cct, 5) << __func__ << " done port " + << static_cast(_port_idx) + << " link Up - speed " << link.link_speed + << " Mbps - " + << ((link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ? ("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n")) + << dendl; + break; + } else if (count++ < max_check_time) { + ldout(cct, 20) << __func__ << " not ready, continue to wait." << dendl; + usleep(sleep_time); + } else { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << "done port " << _port_idx << " link down" << dendl; + return -1; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +class C_handle_dev_stats : public EventCallback { + DPDKQueuePair *_qp; + public: + C_handle_dev_stats(DPDKQueuePair *qp): _qp(qp) { } + void do_request(int id) { + _qp->handle_stats(); + } +}; + +DPDKQueuePair::DPDKQueuePair(CephContext *c, EventCenter *cen, DPDKDevice* dev, uint8_t qid) + : cct(c), _dev(dev), _dev_port_idx(dev->port_idx()), center(cen), _qid(qid), + _tx_poller(this), _rx_gc_poller(this), _tx_buf_factory(c, dev, qid), + _tx_gc_poller(this) +{ + if (!init_rx_mbuf_pool()) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " cannot initialize mbuf pools" << dendl; + ceph_abort(); + } + + static_assert(offsetof(tx_buf, private_end) - + offsetof(tx_buf, private_start) <= RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM, + "RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM is less than DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf size! " + "Increase the headroom size in the DPDK configuration"); + static_assert(offsetof(tx_buf, _mbuf) == 0, + "There is a pad at the beginning of the tx_buf before _mbuf " + "field!"); + static_assert((inline_mbuf_data_size & (inline_mbuf_data_size - 1)) == 0, + "inline_mbuf_data_size has to be a power of two!"); + + std::string name(std::string("queue") + std::to_string(qid)); + PerfCountersBuilder plb(cct, name, l_dpdk_qp_first, l_dpdk_qp_last); + + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_packets, "dpdk_receive_packets", "DPDK received packets"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_packets, "dpdk_send_packets", "DPDK sendd packets"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_bad_checksum_errors, "dpdk_receive_bad_checksum_errors", "DPDK received bad checksum packets"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_no_memory_errors, "dpdk_receive_no_memory_errors", "DPDK received no memory packets"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_bytes, "dpdk_receive_bytes", "DPDK received bytes"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_bytes, "dpdk_send_bytes", "DPDK sendd bytes"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_last_bunch, "dpdk_receive_last_bunch", "DPDK last received bunch"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_last_bunch, "dpdk_send_last_bunch", "DPDK last send bunch"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_fragments, "dpdk_receive_fragments", "DPDK received total fragments"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_fragments, "dpdk_send_fragments", "DPDK sendd total fragments"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_copy_ops, "dpdk_receive_copy_ops", "DPDK received copy operations"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_copy_ops, "dpdk_send_copy_ops", "DPDK sendd copy operations"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_copy_bytes, "dpdk_receive_copy_bytes", "DPDK received copy bytes"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_copy_bytes, "dpdk_send_copy_bytes", "DPDK send copy bytes"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_rx_linearize_ops, "dpdk_receive_linearize_ops", "DPDK received linearize operations"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_linearize_ops, "dpdk_send_linearize_ops", "DPDK send linearize operations"); + plb.add_u64_counter(l_dpdk_qp_tx_queue_length, "dpdk_send_queue_length", "DPDK send queue length"); + + perf_logger = plb.create_perf_counters(); + cct->get_perfcounters_collection()->add(perf_logger); + + if (!_qid) + device_stat_time_fd = center->create_time_event(1000*1000, new C_handle_dev_stats(this)); +} + +void DPDKQueuePair::handle_stats() +{ + ldout(cct, 20) << __func__ << " started." << dendl; + rte_eth_stats rte_stats = {}; + int rc = rte_eth_stats_get(_dev_port_idx, &rte_stats); + + if (rc) { + ldout(cct, 0) << __func__ << " failed to get port statistics: " << cpp_strerror(rc) << dendl; + return ; + } + +#if RTE_VERSION < RTE_VERSION_NUM(16,7,0,0) + _dev->perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_dev_rx_mcast, rte_stats.imcasts); + _dev->perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_dev_rx_badcrc_errors, rte_stats.ibadcrc); +#endif + _dev->perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_dev_rx_dropped_errors, rte_stats.imissed); + _dev->perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_dev_rx_nombuf_errors, rte_stats.rx_nombuf); + + _dev->perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_dev_rx_total_errors, rte_stats.ierrors); + _dev->perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_dev_tx_total_errors, rte_stats.oerrors); + device_stat_time_fd = center->create_time_event(1000*1000, new C_handle_dev_stats(this)); +} + +bool DPDKQueuePair::poll_tx() { + bool nonloopback = !cct->_conf->ms_dpdk_debug_allow_loopback; +#ifdef CEPH_PERF_DEV + uint64_t start = Cycles::rdtsc(); +#endif + uint32_t total_work = 0; + if (_tx_packetq.size() < 16) { + // refill send queue from upper layers + uint32_t work; + do { + work = 0; + for (auto&& pr : _pkt_providers) { + auto p = pr(); + if (p) { + work++; + if (likely(nonloopback)) { + // ldout(cct, 0) << __func__ << " len: " << p->len() << " frags: " << p->nr_frags() << dendl; + _tx_packetq.push_back(std::move(*p)); + } else { + auto th = p->get_header(0); + if (th->dst_mac == th->src_mac) { + _dev->l2receive(_qid, std::move(*p)); + } else { + _tx_packetq.push_back(std::move(*p)); + } + } + if (_tx_packetq.size() == 128) { + break; + } + } + } + total_work += work; + } while (work && total_work < 256 && _tx_packetq.size() < 128); + } + if (!_tx_packetq.empty()) { + uint64_t c = send(_tx_packetq); + perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_tx_packets, c); + perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_qp_tx_last_bunch, c); +#ifdef CEPH_PERF_DEV + tx_count += total_work; + tx_cycles += Cycles::rdtsc() - start; +#endif + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +inline Tub DPDKQueuePair::from_mbuf_lro(rte_mbuf* m) +{ + _frags.clear(); + _bufs.clear(); + + for (; m != nullptr; m = m->next) { + char* data = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, char*); + + _frags.emplace_back(fragment{data, rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m)}); + _bufs.push_back(data); + } + + auto del = std::bind( + [this](std::vector &bufs) { + for (auto&& b : bufs) { _alloc_bufs.push_back(b); } + }, std::move(_bufs)); + return Packet( + _frags.begin(), _frags.end(), make_deleter(std::move(del))); +} + +inline Tub DPDKQueuePair::from_mbuf(rte_mbuf* m) +{ + _rx_free_pkts.push_back(m); + _num_rx_free_segs += m->nb_segs; + + if (!_dev->hw_features_ref().rx_lro || rte_pktmbuf_is_contiguous(m)) { + char* data = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, char*); + + return Packet(fragment{data, rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m)}, + make_deleter([this, data] { _alloc_bufs.push_back(data); })); + } else { + return from_mbuf_lro(m); + } +} + +inline bool DPDKQueuePair::refill_one_cluster(rte_mbuf* head) +{ + for (; head != nullptr; head = head->next) { + if (!refill_rx_mbuf(head, mbuf_data_size, _alloc_bufs)) { + // + // If we failed to allocate a new buffer - push the rest of the + // cluster back to the free_packets list for a later retry. + // + _rx_free_pkts.push_back(head); + return false; + } + _rx_free_bufs.push_back(head); + } + + return true; +} + +bool DPDKQueuePair::rx_gc(bool force) +{ + if (_num_rx_free_segs >= rx_gc_thresh || force) { + ldout(cct, 10) << __func__ << " free segs " << _num_rx_free_segs + << " thresh " << rx_gc_thresh + << " free pkts " << _rx_free_pkts.size() + << " pool count " << rte_mempool_count(_pktmbuf_pool_rx) + << " free pool count " << rte_mempool_free_count(_pktmbuf_pool_rx) + << dendl; + + while (!_rx_free_pkts.empty()) { + // + // Use back() + pop_back() semantics to avoid an extra + // _rx_free_pkts.clear() at the end of the function - clear() has a + // linear complexity. + // + auto m = _rx_free_pkts.back(); + _rx_free_pkts.pop_back(); + + if (!refill_one_cluster(m)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " get new mbuf failed " << dendl; + break; + } + } + + if (_rx_free_bufs.size()) { + rte_mempool_put_bulk(_pktmbuf_pool_rx, + (void **)_rx_free_bufs.data(), + _rx_free_bufs.size()); + + // TODO: assert() in a fast path! Remove me ASAP! + assert(_num_rx_free_segs >= _rx_free_bufs.size()); + + _num_rx_free_segs -= _rx_free_bufs.size(); + _rx_free_bufs.clear(); + + // TODO: assert() in a fast path! Remove me ASAP! + assert((_rx_free_pkts.empty() && !_num_rx_free_segs) || + (!_rx_free_pkts.empty() && _num_rx_free_segs)); + } + } + + return _num_rx_free_segs >= rx_gc_thresh; +} + + +void DPDKQueuePair::process_packets( + struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t count) +{ + uint64_t nr_frags = 0, bytes = 0; + + for (uint16_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { + struct rte_mbuf *m = bufs[i]; + offload_info oi; + + Tub p = from_mbuf(m); + + // Drop the packet if translation above has failed + if (!p) { + perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_rx_no_memory_errors); + continue; + } + // ldout(cct, 0) << __func__ << " len " << p->len() << " " << dendl; + + nr_frags += m->nb_segs; + bytes += m->pkt_len; + + // Set stipped VLAN value if available + if ((_dev->_dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_VLAN_STRIP) && + (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_VLAN_PKT)) { + oi.vlan_tci = m->vlan_tci; + } + + if (_dev->get_hw_features().rx_csum_offload) { + if (m->ol_flags & (PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD | PKT_RX_L4_CKSUM_BAD)) { + // Packet with bad checksum, just drop it. + perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_rx_bad_checksum_errors); + continue; + } + // Note that when _hw_features.rx_csum_offload is on, the receive + // code for ip, tcp and udp will assume they don't need to check + // the checksum again, because we did this here. + } + + p->set_offload_info(oi); + if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_RSS_HASH) { + p->set_rss_hash(m->hash.rss); + } + + _dev->l2receive(_qid, std::move(*p)); + } + + perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_rx_packets, count); + perf_logger->set(l_dpdk_qp_rx_last_bunch, count); + perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_rx_fragments, nr_frags); + perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_rx_bytes, bytes); +} + +bool DPDKQueuePair::poll_rx_once() +{ + struct rte_mbuf *buf[packet_read_size]; + + /* read a port */ +#ifdef CEPH_PERF_DEV + uint64_t start = Cycles::rdtsc(); +#endif + uint16_t count = rte_eth_rx_burst(_dev_port_idx, _qid, + buf, packet_read_size); + + /* Now process the NIC packets read */ + if (likely(count > 0)) { + process_packets(buf, count); +#ifdef CEPH_PERF_DEV + rx_cycles = Cycles::rdtsc() - start; + rx_count += count; +#endif + } +#ifdef CEPH_PERF_DEV + else { + if (rx_count > 10000 && tx_count) { + ldout(cct, 0) << __func__ << " rx count=" << rx_count << " avg rx=" << Cycles::to_nanoseconds(rx_cycles)/rx_count << "ns " + << " tx count=" << tx_count << " avg tx=" << Cycles::to_nanoseconds(tx_cycles)/tx_count << "ns" + << dendl; + rx_count = rx_cycles = tx_count = tx_cycles = 0; + } + } +#endif + + return count; +} + +DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf_factory::tx_buf_factory(CephContext *c, + DPDKDevice *dev, uint8_t qid): cct(c) +{ + std::string name = std::string(pktmbuf_pool_name) + std::to_string(qid) + "_tx"; + + _pool = rte_mempool_lookup(name.c_str()); + if (!_pool) { + ldout(cct, 0) << __func__ << " Creating Tx mbuf pool '" << name.c_str() + << "' [" << mbufs_per_queue_tx << " mbufs] ..." << dendl; + // + // We are going to push the buffers from the mempool into + // the circular_buffer and then poll them from there anyway, so + // we prefer to make a mempool non-atomic in this case. + // + _pool = rte_mempool_create(name.c_str(), + mbufs_per_queue_tx, inline_mbuf_size, + mbuf_cache_size, + sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private), + rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, nullptr, + rte_pktmbuf_init, nullptr, + rte_socket_id(), 0); + + if (!_pool) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " Failed to create mempool for Tx" << dendl; + ceph_abort(); + } + if (rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(dev->port_idx(), qid, default_ring_size, + rte_eth_dev_socket_id(dev->port_idx()), + dev->def_tx_conf()) < 0) { + lderr(cct) << __func__ << " cannot initialize tx queue" << dendl; + ceph_abort(); + } + } + + // + // Fill the factory with the buffers from the mempool allocated + // above. + // + init_factory(); +} + +bool DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf::i40e_should_linearize(rte_mbuf *head) +{ + bool is_tso = head->ol_flags & PKT_TX_TCP_SEG; + + // For a non-TSO case: number of fragments should not exceed 8 + if (!is_tso){ + return head->nb_segs > i40e_max_xmit_segment_frags; + } + + // + // For a TSO case each MSS window should not include more than 8 + // fragments including headers. + // + + // Calculate the number of frags containing headers. + // + // Note: we support neither VLAN nor tunneling thus headers size + // accounting is super simple. + // + size_t headers_size = head->l2_len + head->l3_len + head->l4_len; + unsigned hdr_frags = 0; + size_t cur_payload_len = 0; + rte_mbuf *cur_seg = head; + + while (cur_seg && cur_payload_len < headers_size) { + cur_payload_len += cur_seg->data_len; + cur_seg = cur_seg->next; + hdr_frags++; + } + + // + // Header fragments will be used for each TSO segment, thus the + // maximum number of data segments will be 8 minus the number of + // header fragments. + // + // It's unclear from the spec how the first TSO segment is treated + // if the last fragment with headers contains some data bytes: + // whether this fragment will be accounted as a single fragment or + // as two separate fragments. We prefer to play it safe and assume + // that this fragment will be accounted as two separate fragments. + // + size_t max_win_size = i40e_max_xmit_segment_frags - hdr_frags; + + if (head->nb_segs <= max_win_size) { + return false; + } + + // Get the data (without headers) part of the first data fragment + size_t prev_frag_data = cur_payload_len - headers_size; + auto mss = head->tso_segsz; + + while (cur_seg) { + unsigned frags_in_seg = 0; + size_t cur_seg_size = 0; + + if (prev_frag_data) { + cur_seg_size = prev_frag_data; + frags_in_seg++; + prev_frag_data = 0; + } + + while (cur_seg_size < mss && cur_seg) { + cur_seg_size += cur_seg->data_len; + cur_seg = cur_seg->next; + frags_in_seg++; + + if (frags_in_seg > max_win_size) { + return true; + } + } + + if (cur_seg_size > mss) { + prev_frag_data = cur_seg_size - mss; + } + } + + return false; +} + +void DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf::set_cluster_offload_info(const Packet& p, const DPDKQueuePair& qp, rte_mbuf* head) +{ + // Handle TCP checksum offload + auto oi = p.offload_info(); + if (oi.needs_ip_csum) { + head->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_IP_CKSUM; + // TODO: Take a VLAN header into an account here + head->l2_len = sizeof(struct ether_hdr); + head->l3_len = oi.ip_hdr_len; + } + if (qp.port().get_hw_features().tx_csum_l4_offload) { + if (oi.protocol == ip_protocol_num::tcp) { + head->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_TCP_CKSUM; + // TODO: Take a VLAN header into an account here + head->l2_len = sizeof(struct ether_hdr); + head->l3_len = oi.ip_hdr_len; + + if (oi.tso_seg_size) { + assert(oi.needs_ip_csum); + head->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_TCP_SEG; + head->l4_len = oi.tcp_hdr_len; + head->tso_segsz = oi.tso_seg_size; + } + } + } +} + +DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf* DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf::from_packet_zc( + CephContext *cct, Packet&& p, DPDKQueuePair& qp) +{ + // Too fragmented - linearize + if (p.nr_frags() > max_frags) { + p.linearize(); + qp.perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_tx_linearize_ops); + } + + build_mbuf_cluster: + rte_mbuf *head = nullptr, *last_seg = nullptr; + unsigned nsegs = 0; + + // + // Create a HEAD of the fragmented packet: check if frag0 has to be + // copied and if yes - send it in a copy way + // + if (!check_frag0(p)) { + if (!copy_one_frag(qp, p.frag(0), head, last_seg, nsegs)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " no available mbuf for " << p.frag(0).size << dendl; + return nullptr; + } + } else if (!translate_one_frag(qp, p.frag(0), head, last_seg, nsegs)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " no available mbuf for " << p.frag(0).size << dendl; + return nullptr; + } + + unsigned total_nsegs = nsegs; + + for (unsigned i = 1; i < p.nr_frags(); i++) { + rte_mbuf *h = nullptr, *new_last_seg = nullptr; + if (!translate_one_frag(qp, p.frag(i), h, new_last_seg, nsegs)) { + ldout(cct, 1) << __func__ << " no available mbuf for " << p.frag(i).size << dendl; + me(head)->recycle(); + return nullptr; + } + + total_nsegs += nsegs; + + // Attach a new buffers' chain to the packet chain + last_seg->next = h; + last_seg = new_last_seg; + } + + // Update the HEAD buffer with the packet info + head->pkt_len = p.len(); + head->nb_segs = total_nsegs; + + set_cluster_offload_info(p, qp, head); + + // + // If a packet hasn't been linearized already and the resulting + // cluster requires the linearisation due to HW limitation: + // + // - Recycle the cluster. + // - Linearize the packet. + // - Build the cluster once again + // + if (head->nb_segs > max_frags || + (p.nr_frags() > 1 && qp.port().is_i40e_device() && i40e_should_linearize(head)) || + (p.nr_frags() > vmxnet3_max_xmit_segment_frags && qp.port().is_vmxnet3_device())) { + me(head)->recycle(); + p.linearize(); + qp.perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_tx_linearize_ops); + + goto build_mbuf_cluster; + } + + me(last_seg)->set_packet(std::move(p)); + + return me(head); +} + +void DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf::copy_packet_to_cluster(const Packet& p, rte_mbuf* head) +{ + rte_mbuf* cur_seg = head; + size_t cur_seg_offset = 0; + unsigned cur_frag_idx = 0; + size_t cur_frag_offset = 0; + + while (true) { + size_t to_copy = std::min(p.frag(cur_frag_idx).size - cur_frag_offset, + inline_mbuf_data_size - cur_seg_offset); + + memcpy(rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(cur_seg, void*, cur_seg_offset), + p.frag(cur_frag_idx).base + cur_frag_offset, to_copy); + + cur_frag_offset += to_copy; + cur_seg_offset += to_copy; + + if (cur_frag_offset >= p.frag(cur_frag_idx).size) { + ++cur_frag_idx; + if (cur_frag_idx >= p.nr_frags()) { + // + // We are done - set the data size of the last segment + // of the cluster. + // + cur_seg->data_len = cur_seg_offset; + break; + } + + cur_frag_offset = 0; + } + + if (cur_seg_offset >= inline_mbuf_data_size) { + cur_seg->data_len = inline_mbuf_data_size; + cur_seg = cur_seg->next; + cur_seg_offset = 0; + + // FIXME: assert in a fast-path - remove!!! + assert(cur_seg); + } + } +} + +DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf* DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf::from_packet_copy(Packet&& p, DPDKQueuePair& qp) +{ + // sanity + if (!p.len()) { + return nullptr; + } + + /* + * Here we are going to use the fact that the inline data size is a + * power of two. + * + * We will first try to allocate the cluster and only if we are + * successful - we will go and copy the data. + */ + auto aligned_len = align_up((size_t)p.len(), inline_mbuf_data_size); + unsigned nsegs = aligned_len / inline_mbuf_data_size; + rte_mbuf *head = nullptr, *last_seg = nullptr; + + tx_buf* buf = qp.get_tx_buf(); + if (!buf) { + return nullptr; + } + + head = buf->rte_mbuf_p(); + last_seg = head; + for (unsigned i = 1; i < nsegs; i++) { + buf = qp.get_tx_buf(); + if (!buf) { + me(head)->recycle(); + return nullptr; + } + + last_seg->next = buf->rte_mbuf_p(); + last_seg = last_seg->next; + } + + // + // If we've got here means that we have succeeded already! + // We only need to copy the data and set the head buffer with the + // relevant info. + // + head->pkt_len = p.len(); + head->nb_segs = nsegs; + + copy_packet_to_cluster(p, head); + set_cluster_offload_info(p, qp, head); + + return me(head); +} + +size_t DPDKQueuePair::tx_buf::copy_one_data_buf( + DPDKQueuePair& qp, rte_mbuf*& m, char* data, size_t buf_len) +{ + tx_buf* buf = qp.get_tx_buf(); + if (!buf) { + return 0; + } + + size_t len = std::min(buf_len, inline_mbuf_data_size); + + m = buf->rte_mbuf_p(); + + // mbuf_put() + m->data_len = len; + m->pkt_len = len; + + qp.perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_tx_copy_ops); + qp.perf_logger->inc(l_dpdk_qp_tx_copy_bytes, len); + + memcpy(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, void*), data, len); + + return len; +} + +void DPDKDevice::set_rss_table() +{ + // always fill our local indirection table. + unsigned i = 0; + for (auto& r : _redir_table) { + r = i++ % _num_queues; + } + + if (_dev_info.reta_size == 0) + return; + + int reta_conf_size = std::max(1, _dev_info.reta_size / RTE_RETA_GROUP_SIZE); + rte_eth_rss_reta_entry64 reta_conf[reta_conf_size]; + + // Configure the HW indirection table + i = 0; + for (auto& x : reta_conf) { + x.mask = ~0ULL; + for (auto& r: x.reta) { + r = i++ % _num_queues; + } + } + + if (rte_eth_dev_rss_reta_update(_port_idx, reta_conf, _dev_info.reta_size)) { + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Port %d: Failed to update an RSS indirection table", _port_idx); + } +} + +/******************************** Interface functions *************************/ + +std::unique_ptr create_dpdk_net_device( + CephContext *cct, + unsigned cores, + uint8_t port_idx, + bool use_lro, + bool enable_fc) +{ + // Check that we have at least one DPDK-able port + if (rte_eth_dev_count() == 0) { + rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No Ethernet ports - bye\n"); + } else { + ldout(cct, 10) << __func__ << " ports number: " << int(rte_eth_dev_count()) << dendl; + } + + return std::unique_ptr( + new DPDKDevice(cct, port_idx, cores, use_lro, enable_fc)); +}