X-Git-Url: https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fceph%2Fsrc%2Fcommon%2FThrottle.h;fp=src%2Fceph%2Fsrc%2Fcommon%2FThrottle.h;h=efc5ba037ae80e0b918641ff0702979118a684c6;hb=812ff6ca9fcd3e629e49d4328905f33eee8ca3f5;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=15280273faafb77777eab341909a3f495cf248d9;p=stor4nfv.git diff --git a/src/ceph/src/common/Throttle.h b/src/ceph/src/common/Throttle.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..efc5ba0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ceph/src/common/Throttle.h @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +// -*- mode:C++; tab-width:8; c-basic-offset:2; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- +// vim: ts=8 sw=2 smarttab + +#ifndef CEPH_THROTTLE_H +#define CEPH_THROTTLE_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "Cond.h" +#include "include/Context.h" + +class CephContext; +class PerfCounters; + +/** + * @class Throttle + * Throttles the maximum number of active requests. + * + * This class defines the maximum number of slots currently taken away. The + * excessive requests for more of them are delayed, until some slots are put + * back, so @p get_current() drops below the limit after fulfills the requests. + */ +class Throttle { + CephContext *cct; + const std::string name; + PerfCounters *logger; + std::atomic count = { 0 }, max = { 0 }; + Mutex lock; + list cond; + const bool use_perf; + bool shutting_down = false; + Cond shutdown_clear; + +public: + Throttle(CephContext *cct, const std::string& n, int64_t m = 0, bool _use_perf = true); + ~Throttle(); + +private: + void _reset_max(int64_t m); + bool _should_wait(int64_t c) const { + int64_t m = max; + int64_t cur = count; + return + m && + ((c <= m && cur + c > m) || // normally stay under max + (c >= m && cur > m)); // except for large c + } + + bool _wait(int64_t c); + +public: + /** + * gets the number of currently taken slots + * @returns the number of taken slots + */ + int64_t get_current() const { + return count; + } + + /** + * get the max number of slots + * @returns the max number of slots + */ + int64_t get_max() const { return max; } + + /** + * return true if past midpoint + */ + bool past_midpoint() const { + return count >= max / 2; + } + + /** + * set the new max number, and wait until the number of taken slots drains + * and drops below this limit. + * + * @param m the new max number + * @returns true if this method is blocked, false it it returns immediately + */ + bool wait(int64_t m = 0); + + /** + * take the specified number of slots from the stock regardless the throttling + * @param c number of slots to take + * @returns the total number of taken slots + */ + int64_t take(int64_t c = 1); + + /** + * get the specified amount of slots from the stock, but will wait if the + * total number taken by consumer would exceed the maximum number. + * @param c number of slots to get + * @param m new maximum number to set, ignored if it is 0 + * @returns true if this request is blocked due to the throttling, false + * otherwise + */ + bool get(int64_t c = 1, int64_t m = 0); + + /** + * the unblocked version of @p get() + * @returns true if it successfully got the requested amount, + * or false if it would block. + */ + bool get_or_fail(int64_t c = 1); + + /** + * put slots back to the stock + * @param c number of slots to return + * @returns number of requests being hold after this + */ + int64_t put(int64_t c = 1); + /** + * reset the zero to the stock + */ + void reset(); + + bool should_wait(int64_t c) const { + return _should_wait(c); + } + void reset_max(int64_t m) { + Mutex::Locker l(lock); + _reset_max(m); + } +}; + +/** + * BackoffThrottle + * + * Creates a throttle which gradually induces delays when get() is called + * based on params low_threshhold, high_threshhold, expected_throughput, + * high_multiple, and max_multiple. + * + * In [0, low_threshhold), we want no delay. + * + * In [low_threshhold, high_threshhold), delays should be injected based + * on a line from 0 at low_threshhold to + * high_multiple * (1/expected_throughput) at high_threshhold. + * + * In [high_threshhold, 1), we want delays injected based on a line from + * (high_multiple * (1/expected_throughput)) at high_threshhold to + * (high_multiple * (1/expected_throughput)) + + * (max_multiple * (1/expected_throughput)) at 1. + * + * Let the current throttle ratio (current/max) be r, low_threshhold be l, + * high_threshhold be h, high_delay (high_multiple / expected_throughput) be e, + * and max_delay (max_muliple / expected_throughput) be m. + * + * delay = 0, r \in [0, l) + * delay = (r - l) * (e / (h - l)), r \in [l, h) + * delay = e + (r - h)((m - e)/(1 - h)) + */ +class BackoffThrottle { + CephContext *cct; + const std::string name; + PerfCounters *logger; + + std::mutex lock; + using locker = std::unique_lock; + + unsigned next_cond = 0; + + /// allocated once to avoid constantly allocating new ones + vector conds; + + const bool use_perf; + + /// pointers into conds + list waiters; + + std::list::iterator _push_waiter() { + unsigned next = next_cond++; + if (next_cond == conds.size()) + next_cond = 0; + return waiters.insert(waiters.end(), &(conds[next])); + } + + void _kick_waiters() { + if (!waiters.empty()) + waiters.front()->notify_all(); + } + + /// see above, values are in [0, 1]. + double low_threshhold = 0; + double high_threshhold = 1; + + /// see above, values are in seconds + double high_delay_per_count = 0; + double max_delay_per_count = 0; + + /// Filled in in set_params + double s0 = 0; ///< e / (h - l), l != h, 0 otherwise + double s1 = 0; ///< (m - e)/(1 - h), 1 != h, 0 otherwise + + /// max + uint64_t max = 0; + uint64_t current = 0; + + std::chrono::duration _get_delay(uint64_t c) const; + +public: + /** + * set_params + * + * Sets params. If the params are invalid, returns false + * and populates errstream (if non-null) with a user compreshensible + * explanation. + */ + bool set_params( + double low_threshhold, + double high_threshhold, + double expected_throughput, + double high_multiple, + double max_multiple, + uint64_t throttle_max, + ostream *errstream); + + std::chrono::duration get(uint64_t c = 1); + std::chrono::duration wait() { + return get(0); + } + uint64_t put(uint64_t c = 1); + uint64_t take(uint64_t c = 1); + uint64_t get_current(); + uint64_t get_max(); + + BackoffThrottle(CephContext *cct, const std::string& n, + unsigned expected_concurrency, ///< [in] determines size of conds + bool _use_perf = true); + ~BackoffThrottle(); +}; + + +/** + * @class SimpleThrottle + * This is a simple way to bound the number of concurrent operations. + * + * It tracks the first error encountered, and makes it available + * when all requests are complete. wait_for_ret() should be called + * before the instance is destroyed. + * + * Re-using the same instance isn't safe if you want to check each set + * of operations for errors, since the return value is not reset. + */ +class SimpleThrottle { +public: + SimpleThrottle(uint64_t max, bool ignore_enoent); + ~SimpleThrottle(); + void start_op(); + void end_op(int r); + bool pending_error() const; + int wait_for_ret(); +private: + mutable Mutex m_lock; + Cond m_cond; + uint64_t m_max; + uint64_t m_current; + int m_ret; + bool m_ignore_enoent; + uint32_t waiters = 0; +}; + + +class OrderedThrottle; + +class C_OrderedThrottle : public Context { +public: + C_OrderedThrottle(OrderedThrottle *ordered_throttle, uint64_t tid) + : m_ordered_throttle(ordered_throttle), m_tid(tid) { + } + +protected: + void finish(int r) override; + +private: + OrderedThrottle *m_ordered_throttle; + uint64_t m_tid; +}; + +/** + * @class OrderedThrottle + * Throttles the maximum number of active requests and completes them in order + * + * Operations can complete out-of-order but their associated Context callback + * will completed in-order during invokation of start_op() and wait_for_ret() + */ +class OrderedThrottle { +public: + OrderedThrottle(uint64_t max, bool ignore_enoent); + ~OrderedThrottle(); + + C_OrderedThrottle *start_op(Context *on_finish); + void end_op(int r); + + bool pending_error() const; + int wait_for_ret(); + +protected: + friend class C_OrderedThrottle; + + void finish_op(uint64_t tid, int r); + +private: + struct Result { + bool finished; + int ret_val; + Context *on_finish; + + Result(Context *_on_finish = NULL) + : finished(false), ret_val(0), on_finish(_on_finish) { + } + }; + + typedef std::map TidResult; + + mutable Mutex m_lock; + Cond m_cond; + uint64_t m_max; + uint64_t m_current; + int m_ret_val; + bool m_ignore_enoent; + + uint64_t m_next_tid; + uint64_t m_complete_tid; + + TidResult m_tid_result; + + void complete_pending_ops(); + uint32_t waiters = 0; +}; + +#endif