X-Git-Url: https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fceph%2Fdoc%2Frados%2Fconfiguration%2Fjournal-ref.rst;fp=src%2Fceph%2Fdoc%2Frados%2Fconfiguration%2Fjournal-ref.rst;h=97300f4a57fe7f6e4f5ed1ae6e766ec6db7d7dd9;hb=812ff6ca9fcd3e629e49d4328905f33eee8ca3f5;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=15280273faafb77777eab341909a3f495cf248d9;p=stor4nfv.git diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/rados/configuration/journal-ref.rst b/src/ceph/doc/rados/configuration/journal-ref.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..97300f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ceph/doc/rados/configuration/journal-ref.rst @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +========================== + Journal Config Reference +========================== + +.. index:: journal; journal configuration + +Ceph OSDs use a journal for two reasons: speed and consistency. + +- **Speed:** The journal enables the Ceph OSD Daemon to commit small writes + quickly. Ceph writes small, random i/o to the journal sequentially, which + tends to speed up bursty workloads by allowing the backing filesystem more + time to coalesce writes. The Ceph OSD Daemon's journal, however, can lead + to spiky performance with short spurts of high-speed writes followed by + periods without any write progress as the filesystem catches up to the + journal. + +- **Consistency:** Ceph OSD Daemons require a filesystem interface that + guarantees atomic compound operations. Ceph OSD Daemons write a description + of the operation to the journal and apply the operation to the filesystem. + This enables atomic updates to an object (for example, placement group + metadata). Every few seconds--between ``filestore max sync interval`` and + ``filestore min sync interval``--the Ceph OSD Daemon stops writes and + synchronizes the journal with the filesystem, allowing Ceph OSD Daemons to + trim operations from the journal and reuse the space. On failure, Ceph + OSD Daemons replay the journal starting after the last synchronization + operation. + +Ceph OSD Daemons support the following journal settings: + + +``journal dio`` + +:Description: Enables direct i/o to the journal. Requires ``journal block + align`` set to ``true``. + +:Type: Boolean +:Required: Yes when using ``aio``. +:Default: ``true`` + + + +``journal aio`` + +.. versionchanged:: 0.61 Cuttlefish + +:Description: Enables using ``libaio`` for asynchronous writes to the journal. + Requires ``journal dio`` set to ``true``. + +:Type: Boolean +:Required: No. +:Default: Version 0.61 and later, ``true``. Version 0.60 and earlier, ``false``. + + +``journal block align`` + +:Description: Block aligns write operations. Required for ``dio`` and ``aio``. +:Type: Boolean +:Required: Yes when using ``dio`` and ``aio``. +:Default: ``true`` + + +``journal max write bytes`` + +:Description: The maximum number of bytes the journal will write at + any one time. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: No +:Default: ``10 << 20`` + + +``journal max write entries`` + +:Description: The maximum number of entries the journal will write at + any one time. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: No +:Default: ``100`` + + +``journal queue max ops`` + +:Description: The maximum number of operations allowed in the queue at + any one time. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: No +:Default: ``500`` + + +``journal queue max bytes`` + +:Description: The maximum number of bytes allowed in the queue at + any one time. + +:Type: Integer +:Required: No +:Default: ``10 << 20`` + + +``journal align min size`` + +:Description: Align data payloads greater than the specified minimum. +:Type: Integer +:Required: No +:Default: ``64 << 10`` + + +``journal zero on create`` + +:Description: Causes the file store to overwrite the entire journal with + ``0``'s during ``mkfs``. +:Type: Boolean +:Required: No +:Default: ``false``