upload http
[bottlenecks.git] / rubbos / app / httpd-2.0.64 / modules / experimental / mod_charset_lite.c
diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/modules/experimental/mod_charset_lite.c b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/modules/experimental/mod_charset_lite.c
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+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * simple hokey charset recoding configuration module
+ *
+ * See mod_ebcdic and mod_charset for more thought-out examples.  This
+ * one is just so Jeff can learn how a module works and experiment with
+ * basic character set recoding configuration.
+ *
+ * !!!This is an extremely cheap ripoff of mod_charset.c from Russian Apache!!!
+ */
+
+#include "httpd.h"
+#include "http_config.h"
+#define CORE_PRIVATE
+#include "http_core.h"
+#include "http_log.h"
+#include "http_main.h"
+#include "http_protocol.h"
+#include "http_request.h"
+#include "util_charset.h"
+#include "apr_buckets.h"
+#include "util_filter.h"
+#include "apr_strings.h"
+#include "apr_lib.h"
+#include "apr_xlate.h"
+#define APR_WANT_STRFUNC
+#include "apr_want.h"
+
+#define OUTPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE (16*1024) /* size of translation buffer used on output */
+#define INPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE  (8*1024)  /* size of translation buffer used on input */
+
+#define XLATE_MIN_BUFF_LEFT 128  /* flush once there is no more than this much
+                                  * space left in the translation buffer 
+                                  */
+
+#define FATTEST_CHAR  8          /* we don't handle chars wider than this that straddle 
+                                  * two buckets
+                                  */
+
+/* extended error status codes; this is used in addition to an apr_status_t to
+ * track errors in the translation filter
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    EES_INIT = 0,   /* no error info yet; value must be 0 for easy init */
+    EES_LIMIT,      /* built-in restriction encountered */
+    EES_INCOMPLETE_CHAR, /* incomplete multi-byte char at end of content */
+    EES_BUCKET_READ,
+    EES_DOWNSTREAM, /* something bad happened in a filter below xlate */
+    EES_BAD_INPUT   /* input data invalid */
+} ees_t;
+
+/* registered name of the output translation filter */
+#define XLATEOUT_FILTER_NAME "XLATEOUT"
+/* registered name of input translation filter */
+#define XLATEIN_FILTER_NAME  "XLATEIN" 
+
+typedef struct charset_dir_t {
+    /** debug level; -1 means uninitialized, 0 means no debug */
+    int debug;
+    const char *charset_source; /* source encoding */
+    const char *charset_default; /* how to ship on wire */
+    /** module does ap_add_*_filter()? */    
+    enum {IA_INIT, IA_IMPADD, IA_NOIMPADD} implicit_add; 
+} charset_dir_t;
+
+/* charset_filter_ctx_t is created for each filter instance; because the same
+ * filter code is used for translating in both directions, we need this context
+ * data to tell the filter which translation handle to use; it also can hold a
+ * character which was split between buckets
+ */
+typedef struct charset_filter_ctx_t {
+    apr_xlate_t *xlate;
+    charset_dir_t *dc;
+    ees_t ees;              /* extended error status */
+    apr_size_t saved;
+    char buf[FATTEST_CHAR]; /* we want to be able to build a complete char here */
+    int ran;                /* has filter instance run before? */
+    int noop;               /* should we pass brigades through unchanged? */
+    char *tmp;              /* buffer for input filtering */
+    apr_bucket_brigade *bb; /* input buckets we couldn't finish translating */
+} charset_filter_ctx_t;
+
+/* charset_req_t is available via r->request_config if any translation is
+ * being performed
+ */
+typedef struct charset_req_t {
+    charset_dir_t *dc;
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *output_ctx, *input_ctx;
+} charset_req_t;
+
+/* debug level definitions */
+#define DBGLVL_GORY           9 /* gory details */
+#define DBGLVL_FLOW           4 /* enough messages to see what happens on
+                                 * each request */
+#define DBGLVL_PMC            2 /* messages about possible misconfiguration */
+
+module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA charset_lite_module;
+
+static void *create_charset_dir_conf(apr_pool_t *p,char *dummy)
+{
+    charset_dir_t *dc = (charset_dir_t *)apr_pcalloc(p,sizeof(charset_dir_t));
+
+    dc->debug = -1;
+    return dc;
+}
+
+static void *merge_charset_dir_conf(apr_pool_t *p, void *basev, void *overridesv)
+{
+    charset_dir_t *a = (charset_dir_t *)apr_pcalloc (p, sizeof(charset_dir_t));
+    charset_dir_t *base = (charset_dir_t *)basev,
+        *over = (charset_dir_t *)overridesv;
+
+    /* If it is defined in the current container, use it.  Otherwise, use the one
+     * from the enclosing container. 
+     */
+
+    a->debug = 
+        over->debug != -1 ? over->debug : base->debug;
+    a->charset_default = 
+        over->charset_default ? over->charset_default : base->charset_default;
+    a->charset_source = 
+        over->charset_source ? over->charset_source : base->charset_source;
+    a->implicit_add =
+        over->implicit_add != IA_INIT ? over->implicit_add : base->implicit_add;
+    return a;
+}
+
+/* CharsetSourceEnc charset
+ */
+static const char *add_charset_source(cmd_parms *cmd, void *in_dc,
+                                      const char *name)
+{
+    charset_dir_t *dc = in_dc;
+
+    dc->charset_source = name;
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/* CharsetDefault charset
+ */
+static const char *add_charset_default(cmd_parms *cmd, void *in_dc, 
+                                       const char *name)
+{
+    charset_dir_t *dc = in_dc;
+
+    dc->charset_default = name;
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/* CharsetOptions optionflag...
+ */
+static const char *add_charset_options(cmd_parms *cmd, void *in_dc, 
+                                       const char *flag)
+{
+    charset_dir_t *dc = in_dc;
+
+    if (!strcasecmp(flag, "ImplicitAdd")) {
+        dc->implicit_add = IA_IMPADD;
+    }
+    else if (!strcasecmp(flag, "NoImplicitAdd")) {
+        dc->implicit_add = IA_NOIMPADD;
+    }
+    else if (!strncasecmp(flag, "DebugLevel=", 11)) {
+        dc->debug = atoi(flag + 11);
+    }
+    else {
+        return apr_pstrcat(cmd->temp_pool, 
+                           "Invalid CharsetOptions option: ",
+                           flag,
+                           NULL);
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+/* find_code_page() is a fixup hook that decides if translation should be
+ * enabled; if so, it sets up request data for use by the filter registration
+ * hook so that it knows what to do
+ */
+static int find_code_page(request_rec *r)
+{
+    charset_dir_t *dc = ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, 
+                                             &charset_lite_module);
+    charset_req_t *reqinfo;
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *input_ctx, *output_ctx;
+    apr_status_t rv;
+    const char *mime_type;
+
+    if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_FLOW) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK,APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
+                      "uri: %s file: %s method: %d "
+                      "imt: %s flags: %s%s%s %s->%s",
+                      r->uri, r->filename, r->method_number,
+                      r->content_type ? r->content_type : "(unknown)",
+                      r->main     ? "S" : "",    /* S if subrequest */
+                      r->prev     ? "R" : "",    /* R if redirect */
+                      r->proxyreq ? "P" : "",    /* P if proxy */
+                      dc->charset_source, dc->charset_default);
+    }
+
+    /* If we don't have a full directory configuration, bail out.
+     */
+    if (!dc->charset_source || !dc->charset_default) {
+        if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_PMC) {
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
+                          "incomplete configuration: src %s, dst %s",
+                          dc->charset_source ? dc->charset_source : "unspecified",
+                          dc->charset_default ? dc->charset_default : "unspecified");
+        }
+        return DECLINED;
+    }
+
+    /* catch proxy requests */
+    if (r->proxyreq) return DECLINED;
+    /* mod_rewrite indicators */
+    if (!strncmp(r->filename, "redirect:", 9)) return DECLINED; 
+    if (!strncmp(r->filename, "gone:", 5)) return DECLINED; 
+    if (!strncmp(r->filename, "passthrough:", 12)) return DECLINED; 
+    if (!strncmp(r->filename, "forbidden:", 10)) return DECLINED; 
+    
+    mime_type = r->content_type ? r->content_type : ap_default_type(r);
+
+    /* If mime type isn't text or message, bail out.
+     */
+
+/* XXX When we handle translation of the request body, watch out here as
+ *     1.3 allowed additional mime types: multipart and 
+ *     application/x-www-form-urlencoded
+ */
+             
+    if (strncasecmp(mime_type, "text/", 5) &&
+#if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC || AP_WANT_DIR_TRANSLATION
+        /* On an EBCDIC machine, be willing to translate mod_autoindex-
+         * generated output.  Otherwise, it doesn't look too cool.
+         *
+         * XXX This isn't a perfect fix because this doesn't trigger us
+         * to convert from the charset of the source code to ASCII.  The
+         * general solution seems to be to allow a generator to set an
+         * indicator in the r specifying that the body is coded in the
+         * implementation character set (i.e., the charset of the source
+         * code).  This would get several different types of documents
+         * translated properly: mod_autoindex output, mod_status output,
+         * mod_info output, hard-coded error documents, etc.
+         */
+        strcmp(mime_type, DIR_MAGIC_TYPE) &&
+#endif
+        strncasecmp(mime_type, "message/", 8)) {
+        if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_GORY) {
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
+                          "mime type is %s; no translation selected",
+                          mime_type);
+        }
+        return DECLINED;
+    }
+
+    if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_GORY) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
+                      "charset_source: %s charset_default: %s",
+                      dc && dc->charset_source ? dc->charset_source : "(none)",
+                      dc && dc->charset_default ? dc->charset_default : "(none)");
+    }
+
+    /* Get storage for the request data and the output filter context.
+     * We rarely need the input filter context, so allocate that separately.
+     */
+    reqinfo = (charset_req_t *)apr_pcalloc(r->pool, 
+                                           sizeof(charset_req_t) + 
+                                           sizeof(charset_filter_ctx_t));
+    output_ctx = (charset_filter_ctx_t *)(reqinfo + 1);
+
+    reqinfo->dc = dc;
+    output_ctx->dc = dc;
+    ap_set_module_config(r->request_config, &charset_lite_module, reqinfo);
+
+    reqinfo->output_ctx = output_ctx;
+    rv = apr_xlate_open(&output_ctx->xlate, 
+                        dc->charset_default, dc->charset_source, r->pool);
+    if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, r,
+                      "can't open translation %s->%s",
+                      dc->charset_source, dc->charset_default);
+        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    switch (r->method_number) {
+    case M_PUT:
+    case M_POST:
+        /* Set up input translation.  Note: A request body can be included 
+         * with the OPTIONS method, but for now we don't set up translation 
+         * of it.
+         */
+        input_ctx = apr_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(charset_filter_ctx_t));
+        input_ctx->bb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool,
+                                           r->connection->bucket_alloc);
+        input_ctx->tmp = apr_palloc(r->pool, INPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE);
+        input_ctx->dc = dc;
+        reqinfo->input_ctx = input_ctx;
+        rv = apr_xlate_open(&input_ctx->xlate, dc->charset_source, 
+                            dc->charset_default, r->pool);
+        if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, r,
+                          "can't open translation %s->%s",
+                          dc->charset_default, dc->charset_source);
+            return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return DECLINED;
+}
+
+static int configured_in_list(request_rec *r, const char *filter_name,
+                              struct ap_filter_t *filter_list)
+{
+    struct ap_filter_t *filter = filter_list;
+
+    while (filter) {
+        if (!strcasecmp(filter_name, filter->frec->name)) {
+            return 1;
+        }
+        filter = filter->next;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int configured_on_input(request_rec *r, const char *filter_name)
+{
+    return configured_in_list(r, filter_name, r->input_filters);
+}
+
+static int configured_on_output(request_rec *r, const char *filter_name)
+{
+    return configured_in_list(r, filter_name, r->output_filters);
+}
+
+/* xlate_insert_filter() is a filter hook which decides whether or not
+ * to insert a translation filter for the current request.
+ */
+static void xlate_insert_filter(request_rec *r)
+{
+    /* Hey... don't be so quick to use reqinfo->dc here; reqinfo may be NULL */
+    charset_req_t *reqinfo = ap_get_module_config(r->request_config, 
+                                                  &charset_lite_module);
+    charset_dir_t *dc = ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, 
+                                             &charset_lite_module);
+
+    if (reqinfo) {
+        if (reqinfo->output_ctx && !configured_on_output(r, XLATEOUT_FILTER_NAME)) {
+            ap_add_output_filter(XLATEOUT_FILTER_NAME, reqinfo->output_ctx, r, 
+                                 r->connection);
+        }
+        else if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_FLOW) {
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
+                          "xlate output filter not added implicitly because %s",
+                          !reqinfo->output_ctx ? 
+                          "no output configuration available" :
+                          "another module added the filter");
+        }
+
+        if (reqinfo->input_ctx && !configured_on_input(r, XLATEIN_FILTER_NAME)) {
+            ap_add_input_filter(XLATEIN_FILTER_NAME, reqinfo->input_ctx, r,
+                                r->connection);
+        }
+        else if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_FLOW) {
+            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r,
+                          "xlate input filter not added implicitly because %s",
+                          !reqinfo->input_ctx ?
+                          "no input configuration available" :
+                          "another module added the filter");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* stuff that sucks that I know of:
+ *
+ * bucket handling:
+ *  why create an eos bucket when we see it come down the stream?  just send the one
+ *  passed as input...  news flash: this will be fixed when xlate_out_filter() starts
+ *  using the more generic xlate_brigade()
+ *
+ * translation mechanics:
+ *   we don't handle characters that straddle more than two buckets; an error
+ *   will be generated
+ */
+
+/* send_downstream() is passed the translated data; it puts it in a single-
+ * bucket brigade and passes the brigade to the next filter
+ */
+static apr_status_t send_downstream(ap_filter_t *f, const char *tmp, apr_size_t len)
+{
+    request_rec *r = f->r;
+    conn_rec *c = r->connection;
+    apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
+    apr_bucket *b;
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
+    apr_status_t rv;
+
+    bb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool, c->bucket_alloc);
+    b = apr_bucket_transient_create(tmp, len, c->bucket_alloc);
+    APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(bb, b);
+    rv = ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+    if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+        ctx->ees = EES_DOWNSTREAM;
+    }
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t send_eos(ap_filter_t *f)
+{
+    request_rec *r = f->r;
+    conn_rec *c = r->connection;
+    apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
+    apr_bucket *b;
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
+    apr_status_t rv;
+
+    bb = apr_brigade_create(r->pool, c->bucket_alloc);
+    b = apr_bucket_eos_create(c->bucket_alloc);
+    APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(bb, b);
+    rv = ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+    if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+        ctx->ees = EES_DOWNSTREAM;
+    }
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t set_aside_partial_char(charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx, 
+                                           const char *partial,
+                                           apr_size_t partial_len)
+{
+    apr_status_t rv;
+
+    if (sizeof(ctx->buf) > partial_len) {
+        ctx->saved = partial_len;
+        memcpy(ctx->buf, partial, partial_len);
+        rv = APR_SUCCESS;
+    }
+    else {
+        rv = APR_INCOMPLETE;
+        ctx->ees = EES_LIMIT; /* we don't handle chars this wide which straddle 
+                               * buckets 
+                               */
+    }
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static apr_status_t finish_partial_char(charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                        /* input buffer: */
+                                        const char **cur_str, 
+                                        apr_size_t *cur_len,
+                                        /* output buffer: */
+                                        char **out_str,
+                                        apr_size_t *out_len)
+{
+    apr_status_t rv;
+    apr_size_t tmp_input_len;
+
+    /* Keep adding bytes from the input string to the saved string until we
+     *    1) finish the input char
+     *    2) get an error
+     * or 3) run out of bytes to add
+     */
+
+    do {
+        ctx->buf[ctx->saved] = **cur_str;
+        ++ctx->saved;
+        ++*cur_str;
+        --*cur_len;
+        tmp_input_len = ctx->saved;
+        rv = apr_xlate_conv_buffer(ctx->xlate,
+                                   ctx->buf,
+                                   &tmp_input_len,
+                                   *out_str,
+                                   out_len);
+    } while (rv == APR_INCOMPLETE && *cur_len);
+
+    if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
+        ctx->saved = 0;
+    }
+    else {
+        ctx->ees = EES_LIMIT; /* code isn't smart enough to handle chars
+                               * straddling more than two buckets
+                               */
+    }
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static void log_xlate_error(ap_filter_t *f, apr_status_t rv)
+{
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
+    const char *msg;
+    char msgbuf[100];
+    int cur;
+
+    switch(ctx->ees) {
+    case EES_LIMIT:
+        rv = 0;
+        msg = "xlate filter - a built-in restriction was encountered";
+        break;
+    case EES_BAD_INPUT:
+        rv = 0;
+        msg = "xlate filter - an input character was invalid";
+        break;
+    case EES_BUCKET_READ:
+        rv = 0;
+        msg = "xlate filter - bucket read routine failed";
+        break;
+    case EES_INCOMPLETE_CHAR:
+        rv = 0;
+        strcpy(msgbuf, "xlate filter - incomplete char at end of input - ");
+        cur = 0;
+        while ((apr_size_t)cur < ctx->saved) {
+            apr_snprintf(msgbuf + strlen(msgbuf), sizeof(msgbuf) - strlen(msgbuf), 
+                         "%02X", (unsigned)ctx->buf[cur]);
+            ++cur;
+        }
+        msg = msgbuf;
+        break;
+    case EES_DOWNSTREAM:
+        msg = "xlate filter - an error occurred in a lower filter";
+        break;
+    default:
+        msg = "xlate filter - returning error";
+    }
+    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, f->r,
+                  "%s", msg);
+}
+
+/* chk_filter_chain() is called once per filter instance; it tries to
+ * determine if the current filter instance should be disabled because
+ * its translation is incompatible with the translation of an existing
+ * instance of the translate filter
+ *
+ * Example bad scenario:
+ *
+ *   configured filter chain for the request:
+ *     INCLUDES XLATEOUT(8859-1->UTS-16)
+ *   configured filter chain for the subrequest:
+ *     XLATEOUT(8859-1->UTS-16)
+ *
+ *   When the subrequest is processed, the filter chain will be
+ *     XLATEOUT(8859-1->UTS-16) XLATEOUT(8859-1->UTS-16)
+ *   This makes no sense, so the instance of XLATEOUT added for the
+ *   subrequest will be noop-ed.
+ *
+ * Example good scenario:
+ *
+ *   configured filter chain for the request:
+ *     INCLUDES XLATEOUT(8859-1->UTS-16)
+ *   configured filter chain for the subrequest:
+ *     XLATEOUT(IBM-1047->8859-1)
+ *
+ *   When the subrequest is processed, the filter chain will be
+ *     XLATEOUT(IBM-1047->8859-1) XLATEOUT(8859-1->UTS-16)
+ *   This makes sense, so the instance of XLATEOUT added for the
+ *   subrequest will be left alone and it will translate from
+ *   IBM-1047->8859-1.
+ */
+static void chk_filter_chain(ap_filter_t *f)
+{
+    ap_filter_t *curf;
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *curctx, *last_xlate_ctx = NULL,
+        *ctx = f->ctx;
+    int debug = ctx->dc->debug;
+    int output = !strcasecmp(f->frec->name, XLATEOUT_FILTER_NAME);
+
+    if (ctx->noop) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* walk the filter chain; see if it makes sense for our filter to
+     * do any translation
+     */
+    curf = output ? f->r->output_filters : f->r->input_filters;
+    while (curf) {
+        if (!strcasecmp(curf->frec->name, f->frec->name) &&
+            curf->ctx) {
+            curctx = (charset_filter_ctx_t *)curf->ctx;
+            if (!last_xlate_ctx) {
+                last_xlate_ctx = curctx;
+            }
+            else {
+                if (strcmp(last_xlate_ctx->dc->charset_default,
+                           curctx->dc->charset_source)) {
+                    /* incompatible translation 
+                     * if our filter instance is incompatible with an instance
+                     * already in place, noop our instance
+                     * Notes: 
+                     * . We are only willing to noop our own instance.
+                     * . It is possible to noop another instance which has not
+                     *   yet run, but this is not currently implemented.
+                     *   Hopefully it will not be needed.
+                     * . It is not possible to noop an instance which has 
+                     *   already run.
+                     */
+                    if (last_xlate_ctx == f->ctx) {
+                        last_xlate_ctx->noop = 1;
+                        if (debug >= DBGLVL_PMC) {
+                            const char *symbol = output ? "->" : "<-";
+
+                            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG,
+                                          0, f->r,
+                                          "%s %s - disabling "
+                                          "translation %s%s%s; existing "
+                                          "translation %s%s%s",
+                                          f->r->uri ? "uri" : "file",
+                                          f->r->uri ? f->r->uri : f->r->filename,
+                                          last_xlate_ctx->dc->charset_source,
+                                          symbol,
+                                          last_xlate_ctx->dc->charset_default,
+                                          curctx->dc->charset_source,
+                                          symbol,
+                                          curctx->dc->charset_default);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        const char *symbol = output ? "->" : "<-";
+
+                        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR,
+                                      0, f->r,
+                                      "chk_filter_chain() - can't disable "
+                                      "translation %s%s%s; existing "
+                                      "translation %s%s%s",
+                                      last_xlate_ctx->dc->charset_source,
+                                      symbol,
+                                      last_xlate_ctx->dc->charset_default,
+                                      curctx->dc->charset_source,
+                                      symbol,
+                                      curctx->dc->charset_default);
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        curf = curf->next;
+    }
+}
+
+/* xlate_brigade() is used to filter request and response bodies
+ *
+ * we'll stop when one of the following occurs:
+ * . we run out of buckets
+ * . we run out of space in the output buffer
+ * . we hit an error
+ *
+ * inputs:
+ *   bb:               brigade to process
+ *   buffer:           storage to hold the translated characters
+ *   buffer_size:      size of buffer
+ *   (and a few more uninteresting parms)
+ *
+ * outputs:
+ *   return value:     APR_SUCCESS or some error code
+ *   bb:               we've removed any buckets representing the
+ *                     translated characters; the eos bucket, if
+ *                     present, will be left in the brigade
+ *   buffer:           filled in with translated characters
+ *   buffer_size:      updated with the bytes remaining
+ *   hit_eos:          did we hit an EOS bucket?
+ */
+static apr_status_t xlate_brigade(charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                  apr_bucket_brigade *bb,
+                                  char *buffer, 
+                                  apr_size_t *buffer_avail,
+                                  int *hit_eos)
+{
+    apr_bucket *b = NULL; /* set to NULL only to quiet some gcc */
+    apr_bucket *consumed_bucket;
+    const char *bucket;
+    apr_size_t bytes_in_bucket; /* total bytes read from current bucket */
+    apr_size_t bucket_avail;    /* bytes left in current bucket */
+    apr_status_t rv = APR_SUCCESS;
+
+    *hit_eos = 0;
+    bucket_avail = 0;
+    consumed_bucket = NULL;
+    while (1) {
+        if (!bucket_avail) { /* no bytes left to process in the current bucket... */
+            if (consumed_bucket) {
+                apr_bucket_delete(consumed_bucket);
+                consumed_bucket = NULL;
+            }
+            b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
+            if (b == APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb) ||
+                APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(b)) {
+                break;
+            }
+            rv = apr_bucket_read(b, &bucket, &bytes_in_bucket, APR_BLOCK_READ);
+            if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+                ctx->ees = EES_BUCKET_READ;
+                break;
+            }
+            bucket_avail = bytes_in_bucket;
+            consumed_bucket = b;   /* for axing when we're done reading it */
+        }
+        if (bucket_avail) {
+            /* We've got data, so translate it. */
+            if (ctx->saved) {
+                /* Rats... we need to finish a partial character from the previous
+                 * bucket.
+                 *
+                 * Strangely, finish_partial_char() increments the input buffer
+                 * pointer but does not increment the output buffer pointer.
+                 */
+                apr_size_t old_buffer_avail = *buffer_avail;
+                rv = finish_partial_char(ctx,
+                                         &bucket, &bucket_avail,
+                                         &buffer, buffer_avail);
+                buffer += old_buffer_avail - *buffer_avail;
+            }
+            else {
+                apr_size_t old_buffer_avail = *buffer_avail;
+                apr_size_t old_bucket_avail = bucket_avail;
+                rv = apr_xlate_conv_buffer(ctx->xlate,
+                                           bucket, &bucket_avail,
+                                           buffer,
+                                           buffer_avail);
+                buffer  += old_buffer_avail - *buffer_avail;
+                bucket  += old_bucket_avail - bucket_avail;
+                
+                if (rv == APR_INCOMPLETE) { /* partial character at end of input */
+                    /* We need to save the final byte(s) for next time; we can't
+                     * convert it until we look at the next bucket.
+                     */
+                    rv = set_aside_partial_char(ctx, bucket, bucket_avail);
+                    bucket_avail = 0;
+                }
+            }
+            if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+                /* bad input byte or partial char too big to store */
+                break;
+            }
+            if (*buffer_avail < XLATE_MIN_BUFF_LEFT) {
+                /* if any data remains in the current bucket, split there */
+                if (bucket_avail) {
+                    apr_bucket_split(b, bytes_in_bucket - bucket_avail);
+                }
+                apr_bucket_delete(b);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(bb)) {
+        b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
+        if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(b)) {
+            /* Leave the eos bucket in the brigade for reporting to
+             * subsequent filters.
+             */
+            *hit_eos = 1;
+            if (ctx->saved) {
+                /* Oops... we have a partial char from the previous bucket
+                 * that won't be completed because there's no more data.
+                 */
+                rv = APR_INCOMPLETE;
+                ctx->ees = EES_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+/* xlate_out_filter() handles (almost) arbitrary conversions from one charset 
+ * to another...
+ * translation is determined in the fixup hook (find_code_page), which is
+ * where the filter's context data is set up... the context data gives us
+ * the translation handle
+ */
+static apr_status_t xlate_out_filter(ap_filter_t *f, apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
+{
+    charset_req_t *reqinfo = ap_get_module_config(f->r->request_config,
+                                                  &charset_lite_module);
+    charset_dir_t *dc = ap_get_module_config(f->r->per_dir_config,
+                                             &charset_lite_module);
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
+    apr_bucket *dptr, *consumed_bucket;
+    const char *cur_str;
+    apr_size_t cur_len, cur_avail;
+    char tmp[OUTPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE];
+    apr_size_t space_avail;
+    int done;
+    apr_status_t rv = APR_SUCCESS;
+
+    if (!ctx) { 
+        /* this is SetOutputFilter path; grab the preallocated context,
+         * if any; note that if we decided not to do anything in an earlier
+         * handler, we won't even have a reqinfo
+         */
+        if (reqinfo) {
+            ctx = f->ctx = reqinfo->output_ctx;
+            reqinfo->output_ctx = NULL; /* prevent SNAFU if user coded us twice
+                                         * in the filter chain; we can't have two
+                                         * instances using the same context
+                                         */
+        }
+        if (!ctx) {                   /* no idea how to translate; don't do anything */
+            ctx = f->ctx = apr_pcalloc(f->r->pool, sizeof(charset_filter_ctx_t));
+            ctx->dc = dc;
+            ctx->noop = 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_GORY) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, f->r,
+                     "xlate_out_filter() - "
+                     "charset_source: %s charset_default: %s",
+                     dc && dc->charset_source ? dc->charset_source : "(none)",
+                     dc && dc->charset_default ? dc->charset_default : "(none)");
+    }
+
+    if (!ctx->ran) {  /* filter never ran before */
+        chk_filter_chain(f);
+        ctx->ran = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->noop) {
+        return ap_pass_brigade(f->next, bb);
+    }
+
+    dptr = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
+    done = 0;
+    cur_len = 0;
+    space_avail = sizeof(tmp);
+    consumed_bucket = NULL;
+    while (!done) {
+        if (!cur_len) { /* no bytes left to process in the current bucket... */
+            if (consumed_bucket) {
+                apr_bucket_delete(consumed_bucket);
+                consumed_bucket = NULL;
+            }
+            if (dptr == APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb)) {
+                done = 1;
+                break;
+            }
+            if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(dptr)) {
+                done = 1;
+                cur_len = -1; /* XXX yuck, but that tells us to send
+                                 * eos down; when we minimize our bb construction
+                                 * we'll fix this crap */
+                if (ctx->saved) {
+                    /* Oops... we have a partial char from the previous bucket
+                     * that won't be completed because there's no more data.
+                     */
+                    rv = APR_INCOMPLETE;
+                    ctx->ees = EES_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            rv = apr_bucket_read(dptr, &cur_str, &cur_len, APR_BLOCK_READ);
+            if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+                done = 1;
+                ctx->ees = EES_BUCKET_READ;
+                break;
+            }
+            consumed_bucket = dptr; /* for axing when we're done reading it */
+            dptr = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(dptr); /* get ready for when we access the 
+                                          * next bucket */
+        }
+        /* Try to fill up our tmp buffer with translated data. */
+        cur_avail = cur_len;
+
+        if (cur_len) { /* maybe we just hit the end of a pipe (len = 0) ? */
+            if (ctx->saved) {
+                /* Rats... we need to finish a partial character from the previous
+                 * bucket.
+                 */
+                char *tmp_tmp;
+                
+                tmp_tmp = tmp + sizeof(tmp) - space_avail;
+                rv = finish_partial_char(ctx,
+                                         &cur_str, &cur_len,
+                                         &tmp_tmp, &space_avail);
+            }
+            else {
+                rv = apr_xlate_conv_buffer(ctx->xlate,
+                                           cur_str, &cur_avail,
+                                           tmp + sizeof(tmp) - space_avail, &space_avail);
+                
+                /* Update input ptr and len after consuming some bytes */
+                cur_str += cur_len - cur_avail;
+                cur_len = cur_avail;
+                
+                if (rv == APR_INCOMPLETE) { /* partial character at end of input */
+                    /* We need to save the final byte(s) for next time; we can't
+                     * convert it until we look at the next bucket.
+                     */
+                    rv = set_aside_partial_char(ctx, cur_str, cur_len);
+                    cur_len = 0;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+            /* bad input byte or partial char too big to store */
+            done = 1;
+        }
+
+        if (space_avail < XLATE_MIN_BUFF_LEFT) {
+            /* It is time to flush, as there is not enough space left in the
+             * current output buffer to bother with converting more data.
+             */
+            rv = send_downstream(f, tmp, sizeof(tmp) - space_avail);
+            if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+                done = 1;
+            }
+            
+            /* tmp is now empty */
+            space_avail = sizeof(tmp);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
+        if (space_avail < sizeof(tmp)) { /* gotta write out what we converted */
+            rv = send_downstream(f, tmp, sizeof(tmp) - space_avail);
+        }
+    }
+    if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
+        if (cur_len == -1) {
+            rv = send_eos(f);
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        log_xlate_error(f, rv);
+    }
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static int xlate_in_filter(ap_filter_t *f, apr_bucket_brigade *bb, 
+                           ap_input_mode_t mode, apr_read_type_e block,
+                           apr_off_t readbytes)
+{
+    apr_status_t rv;
+    charset_req_t *reqinfo = ap_get_module_config(f->r->request_config,
+                                                  &charset_lite_module);
+    charset_dir_t *dc = ap_get_module_config(f->r->per_dir_config,
+                                             &charset_lite_module);
+    charset_filter_ctx_t *ctx = f->ctx;
+    apr_size_t buffer_size;
+    int hit_eos;
+
+    if (!ctx) { 
+        /* this is SetInputFilter path; grab the preallocated context,
+         * if any; note that if we decided not to do anything in an earlier
+         * handler, we won't even have a reqinfo
+         */
+        if (reqinfo) {
+            ctx = f->ctx = reqinfo->input_ctx;
+            reqinfo->input_ctx = NULL; /* prevent SNAFU if user coded us twice
+                                        * in the filter chain; we can't have two
+                                        * instances using the same context
+                                        */
+        }
+        if (!ctx) {                   /* no idea how to translate; don't do anything */
+            ctx = f->ctx = apr_pcalloc(f->r->pool, sizeof(charset_filter_ctx_t));
+            ctx->dc = dc;
+            ctx->noop = 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (dc->debug >= DBGLVL_GORY) {
+        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, f->r,
+                     "xlate_in_filter() - "
+                     "charset_source: %s charset_default: %s",
+                     dc && dc->charset_source ? dc->charset_source : "(none)",
+                     dc && dc->charset_default ? dc->charset_default : "(none)");
+    }
+
+    if (!ctx->ran) {  /* filter never ran before */
+        chk_filter_chain(f);
+        ctx->ran = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (ctx->noop) {
+        return ap_get_brigade(f->next, bb, mode, block, readbytes);
+    }
+
+    if (APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(ctx->bb)) {
+        if ((rv = ap_get_brigade(f->next, bb, mode, block, 
+                                 readbytes)) != APR_SUCCESS) {
+            return rv;
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        APR_BRIGADE_PREPEND(bb, ctx->bb); /* first use the leftovers */
+    }
+
+    buffer_size = INPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE;
+    rv = xlate_brigade(ctx, bb, ctx->tmp, &buffer_size, &hit_eos);
+    if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
+        if (!hit_eos) {
+            /* move anything leftover into our context for next time;
+             * we don't currently "set aside" since the data came from
+             * down below, but I suspect that for long-term we need to
+             * do that
+             */
+            APR_BRIGADE_CONCAT(ctx->bb, bb);
+        }
+        if (buffer_size < INPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE) { /* do we have output? */
+            apr_bucket *e;
+
+            e = apr_bucket_heap_create(ctx->tmp, 
+                                       INPUT_XLATE_BUF_SIZE - buffer_size,
+                                       NULL, f->r->connection->bucket_alloc);
+            /* make sure we insert at the head, because there may be
+             * an eos bucket already there, and the eos bucket should 
+             * come after the data
+             */
+            APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_HEAD(bb, e);
+        }
+        else {
+            /* XXX need to get some more data... what if the last brigade
+             * we got had only the first byte of a multibyte char?  we need
+             * to grab more data from the network instead of returning an
+             * empty brigade
+             */
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        log_xlate_error(f, rv);
+    }
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+static const command_rec cmds[] =
+{
+    AP_INIT_TAKE1("CharsetSourceEnc",
+                  add_charset_source,
+                  NULL,
+                  OR_FILEINFO,
+                  "source (html,cgi,ssi) file charset"),
+    AP_INIT_TAKE1("CharsetDefault", 
+                  add_charset_default,
+                  NULL,
+                  OR_FILEINFO, 
+                  "name of default charset"),
+    AP_INIT_ITERATE("CharsetOptions",
+                    add_charset_options,
+                    NULL,
+                    OR_FILEINFO,
+                    "valid options: ImplicitAdd, NoImplicitAdd, DebugLevel=n"),
+    {NULL}
+};
+
+static void charset_register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
+{
+    ap_hook_fixups(find_code_page, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
+    ap_hook_insert_filter(xlate_insert_filter, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_REALLY_LAST);
+    ap_register_output_filter(XLATEOUT_FILTER_NAME, xlate_out_filter, NULL,
+                              AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE);
+    ap_register_input_filter(XLATEIN_FILTER_NAME, xlate_in_filter, NULL,
+                             AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE);
+}
+
+module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA charset_lite_module =
+{
+    STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
+    create_charset_dir_conf,
+    merge_charset_dir_conf,
+    NULL, 
+    NULL,
+    cmds,
+    charset_register_hooks
+};
+