These changes are the raw update to linux-4.4.6-rt14. Kernel sources
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / tools / perf / util / auxtrace.c
diff --git a/kernel/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c b/kernel/tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7f10430
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1392 @@
+/*
+ * auxtrace.c: AUX area trace support
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#include "../perf.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "evlist.h"
+#include "cpumap.h"
+#include "thread_map.h"
+#include "asm/bug.h"
+#include "auxtrace.h"
+
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+
+#include "event.h"
+#include "session.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+#include "intel-pt.h"
+#include "intel-bts.h"
+
+int auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
+                       struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
+                       void *userpg, int fd)
+{
+       struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = userpg;
+
+       WARN_ONCE(mm->base, "Uninitialized auxtrace_mmap\n");
+
+       mm->userpg = userpg;
+       mm->mask = mp->mask;
+       mm->len = mp->len;
+       mm->prev = 0;
+       mm->idx = mp->idx;
+       mm->tid = mp->tid;
+       mm->cpu = mp->cpu;
+
+       if (!mp->len) {
+               mm->base = NULL;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG != 64 && !defined(HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUPPORT)
+       pr_err("Cannot use AUX area tracing mmaps\n");
+       return -1;
+#endif
+
+       pc->aux_offset = mp->offset;
+       pc->aux_size = mp->len;
+
+       mm->base = mmap(NULL, mp->len, mp->prot, MAP_SHARED, fd, mp->offset);
+       if (mm->base == MAP_FAILED) {
+               pr_debug2("failed to mmap AUX area\n");
+               mm->base = NULL;
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_mmap__munmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm)
+{
+       if (mm->base) {
+               munmap(mm->base, mm->len);
+               mm->base = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+void auxtrace_mmap_params__init(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
+                               off_t auxtrace_offset,
+                               unsigned int auxtrace_pages,
+                               bool auxtrace_overwrite)
+{
+       if (auxtrace_pages) {
+               mp->offset = auxtrace_offset;
+               mp->len = auxtrace_pages * (size_t)page_size;
+               mp->mask = is_power_of_2(mp->len) ? mp->len - 1 : 0;
+               mp->prot = PROT_READ | (auxtrace_overwrite ? 0 : PROT_WRITE);
+               pr_debug2("AUX area mmap length %zu\n", mp->len);
+       } else {
+               mp->len = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+void auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
+                                  struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx,
+                                  bool per_cpu)
+{
+       mp->idx = idx;
+
+       if (per_cpu) {
+               mp->cpu = evlist->cpus->map[idx];
+               if (evlist->threads)
+                       mp->tid = thread_map__pid(evlist->threads, 0);
+               else
+                       mp->tid = -1;
+       } else {
+               mp->cpu = -1;
+               mp->tid = thread_map__pid(evlist->threads, idx);
+       }
+}
+
+#define AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES        32
+
+static struct auxtrace_queue *auxtrace_alloc_queue_array(unsigned int nr_queues)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_queue *queue_array;
+       unsigned int max_nr_queues, i;
+
+       max_nr_queues = UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct auxtrace_queue);
+       if (nr_queues > max_nr_queues)
+               return NULL;
+
+       queue_array = calloc(nr_queues, sizeof(struct auxtrace_queue));
+       if (!queue_array)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_queues; i++) {
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue_array[i].head);
+               queue_array[i].priv = NULL;
+       }
+
+       return queue_array;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_queues__init(struct auxtrace_queues *queues)
+{
+       queues->nr_queues = AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES;
+       queues->queue_array = auxtrace_alloc_queue_array(queues->nr_queues);
+       if (!queues->queue_array)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_queues__grow(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                unsigned int new_nr_queues)
+{
+       unsigned int nr_queues = queues->nr_queues;
+       struct auxtrace_queue *queue_array;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       if (!nr_queues)
+               nr_queues = AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES;
+
+       while (nr_queues && nr_queues < new_nr_queues)
+               nr_queues <<= 1;
+
+       if (nr_queues < queues->nr_queues || nr_queues < new_nr_queues)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       queue_array = auxtrace_alloc_queue_array(nr_queues);
+       if (!queue_array)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
+               list_splice_tail(&queues->queue_array[i].head,
+                                &queue_array[i].head);
+               queue_array[i].priv = queues->queue_array[i].priv;
+       }
+
+       queues->nr_queues = nr_queues;
+       queues->queue_array = queue_array;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void *auxtrace_copy_data(u64 size, struct perf_session *session)
+{
+       int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
+       void *p;
+       ssize_t ret;
+
+       if (size > SSIZE_MAX)
+               return NULL;
+
+       p = malloc(size);
+       if (!p)
+               return NULL;
+
+       ret = readn(fd, p, size);
+       if (ret != (ssize_t)size) {
+               free(p);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return p;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_queues__add_buffer(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                      unsigned int idx,
+                                      struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
+       int err;
+
+       if (idx >= queues->nr_queues) {
+               err = auxtrace_queues__grow(queues, idx + 1);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+       }
+
+       queue = &queues->queue_array[idx];
+
+       if (!queue->set) {
+               queue->set = true;
+               queue->tid = buffer->tid;
+               queue->cpu = buffer->cpu;
+       } else if (buffer->cpu != queue->cpu || buffer->tid != queue->tid) {
+               pr_err("auxtrace queue conflict: cpu %d, tid %d vs cpu %d, tid %d\n",
+                      queue->cpu, queue->tid, buffer->cpu, buffer->tid);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       buffer->buffer_nr = queues->next_buffer_nr++;
+
+       list_add_tail(&buffer->list, &queue->head);
+
+       queues->new_data = true;
+       queues->populated = true;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Limit buffers to 32MiB on 32-bit */
+#define BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT (32 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+static int auxtrace_queues__split_buffer(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                        unsigned int idx,
+                                        struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       u64 sz = buffer->size;
+       bool consecutive = false;
+       struct auxtrace_buffer *b;
+       int err;
+
+       while (sz > BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT) {
+               b = memdup(buffer, sizeof(struct auxtrace_buffer));
+               if (!b)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               b->size = BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT;
+               b->consecutive = consecutive;
+               err = auxtrace_queues__add_buffer(queues, idx, b);
+               if (err) {
+                       auxtrace_buffer__free(b);
+                       return err;
+               }
+               buffer->data_offset += BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT;
+               sz -= BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT;
+               consecutive = true;
+       }
+
+       buffer->size = sz;
+       buffer->consecutive = consecutive;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_queues__add_event_buffer(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                            struct perf_session *session,
+                                            unsigned int idx,
+                                            struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       if (session->one_mmap) {
+               buffer->data = buffer->data_offset - session->one_mmap_offset +
+                              session->one_mmap_addr;
+       } else if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file)) {
+               buffer->data = auxtrace_copy_data(buffer->size, session);
+               if (!buffer->data)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               buffer->data_needs_freeing = true;
+       } else if (BITS_PER_LONG == 32 &&
+                  buffer->size > BUFFER_LIMIT_FOR_32_BIT) {
+               int err;
+
+               err = auxtrace_queues__split_buffer(queues, idx, buffer);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+       }
+
+       return auxtrace_queues__add_buffer(queues, idx, buffer);
+}
+
+int auxtrace_queues__add_event(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                              struct perf_session *session,
+                              union perf_event *event, off_t data_offset,
+                              struct auxtrace_buffer **buffer_ptr)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
+       unsigned int idx;
+       int err;
+
+       buffer = zalloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_buffer));
+       if (!buffer)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       buffer->pid = -1;
+       buffer->tid = event->auxtrace.tid;
+       buffer->cpu = event->auxtrace.cpu;
+       buffer->data_offset = data_offset;
+       buffer->offset = event->auxtrace.offset;
+       buffer->reference = event->auxtrace.reference;
+       buffer->size = event->auxtrace.size;
+       idx = event->auxtrace.idx;
+
+       err = auxtrace_queues__add_event_buffer(queues, session, idx, buffer);
+       if (err)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       if (buffer_ptr)
+               *buffer_ptr = buffer;
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_err:
+       auxtrace_buffer__free(buffer);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_queues__add_indexed_event(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                             struct perf_session *session,
+                                             off_t file_offset, size_t sz)
+{
+       union perf_event *event;
+       int err;
+       char buf[PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE];
+
+       err = perf_session__peek_event(session, file_offset, buf,
+                                      PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE, &event, NULL);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE) {
+               if (event->header.size < sizeof(struct auxtrace_event) ||
+                   event->header.size != sz) {
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               file_offset += event->header.size;
+               err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(queues, session, event,
+                                                file_offset, NULL);
+       }
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_queues__free(struct auxtrace_queues *queues)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
+               while (!list_empty(&queues->queue_array[i].head)) {
+                       struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
+
+                       buffer = list_entry(queues->queue_array[i].head.next,
+                                           struct auxtrace_buffer, list);
+                       list_del(&buffer->list);
+                       auxtrace_buffer__free(buffer);
+               }
+       }
+
+       zfree(&queues->queue_array);
+       queues->nr_queues = 0;
+}
+
+static void auxtrace_heapify(struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array,
+                            unsigned int pos, unsigned int queue_nr,
+                            u64 ordinal)
+{
+       unsigned int parent;
+
+       while (pos) {
+               parent = (pos - 1) >> 1;
+               if (heap_array[parent].ordinal <= ordinal)
+                       break;
+               heap_array[pos] = heap_array[parent];
+               pos = parent;
+       }
+       heap_array[pos].queue_nr = queue_nr;
+       heap_array[pos].ordinal = ordinal;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_heap__add(struct auxtrace_heap *heap, unsigned int queue_nr,
+                      u64 ordinal)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array;
+
+       if (queue_nr >= heap->heap_sz) {
+               unsigned int heap_sz = AUXTRACE_INIT_NR_QUEUES;
+
+               while (heap_sz <= queue_nr)
+                       heap_sz <<= 1;
+               heap_array = realloc(heap->heap_array,
+                                    heap_sz * sizeof(struct auxtrace_heap_item));
+               if (!heap_array)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               heap->heap_array = heap_array;
+               heap->heap_sz = heap_sz;
+       }
+
+       auxtrace_heapify(heap->heap_array, heap->heap_cnt++, queue_nr, ordinal);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_heap__free(struct auxtrace_heap *heap)
+{
+       zfree(&heap->heap_array);
+       heap->heap_cnt = 0;
+       heap->heap_sz = 0;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_heap__pop(struct auxtrace_heap *heap)
+{
+       unsigned int pos, last, heap_cnt = heap->heap_cnt;
+       struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array;
+
+       if (!heap_cnt)
+               return;
+
+       heap->heap_cnt -= 1;
+
+       heap_array = heap->heap_array;
+
+       pos = 0;
+       while (1) {
+               unsigned int left, right;
+
+               left = (pos << 1) + 1;
+               if (left >= heap_cnt)
+                       break;
+               right = left + 1;
+               if (right >= heap_cnt) {
+                       heap_array[pos] = heap_array[left];
+                       return;
+               }
+               if (heap_array[left].ordinal < heap_array[right].ordinal) {
+                       heap_array[pos] = heap_array[left];
+                       pos = left;
+               } else {
+                       heap_array[pos] = heap_array[right];
+                       pos = right;
+               }
+       }
+
+       last = heap_cnt - 1;
+       auxtrace_heapify(heap_array, pos, heap_array[last].queue_nr,
+                        heap_array[last].ordinal);
+}
+
+size_t auxtrace_record__info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
+{
+       if (itr)
+               return itr->info_priv_size(itr);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_not_supported(void)
+{
+       pr_err("AUX area tracing is not supported on this architecture\n");
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_record__info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                              struct perf_session *session,
+                              struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info,
+                              size_t priv_size)
+{
+       if (itr)
+               return itr->info_fill(itr, session, auxtrace_info, priv_size);
+       return auxtrace_not_supported();
+}
+
+void auxtrace_record__free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
+{
+       if (itr)
+               itr->free(itr);
+}
+
+int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
+{
+       if (itr && itr->snapshot_start)
+               return itr->snapshot_start(itr);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
+{
+       if (itr && itr->snapshot_finish)
+               return itr->snapshot_finish(itr);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_record__find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx,
+                                  struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
+                                  unsigned char *data, u64 *head, u64 *old)
+{
+       if (itr && itr->find_snapshot)
+               return itr->find_snapshot(itr, idx, mm, data, head, old);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_record__options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                            struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+                            struct record_opts *opts)
+{
+       if (itr)
+               return itr->recording_options(itr, evlist, opts);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+u64 auxtrace_record__reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
+{
+       if (itr)
+               return itr->reference(itr);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                                   struct record_opts *opts, const char *str)
+{
+       if (!str)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (itr)
+               return itr->parse_snapshot_options(itr, opts, str);
+
+       pr_err("No AUX area tracing to snapshot\n");
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+struct auxtrace_record *__weak
+auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused, int *err)
+{
+       *err = 0;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_index__alloc(struct list_head *head)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
+
+       auxtrace_index = malloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_index));
+       if (!auxtrace_index)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       auxtrace_index->nr = 0;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auxtrace_index->list);
+
+       list_add_tail(&auxtrace_index->list, head);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_index__free(struct list_head *head)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index, *n;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(auxtrace_index, n, head, list) {
+               list_del(&auxtrace_index->list);
+               free(auxtrace_index);
+       }
+}
+
+static struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index__last(struct list_head *head)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
+       int err;
+
+       if (list_empty(head)) {
+               err = auxtrace_index__alloc(head);
+               if (err)
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       auxtrace_index = list_entry(head->prev, struct auxtrace_index, list);
+
+       if (auxtrace_index->nr >= PERF_AUXTRACE_INDEX_ENTRY_COUNT) {
+               err = auxtrace_index__alloc(head);
+               if (err)
+                       return NULL;
+               auxtrace_index = list_entry(head->prev, struct auxtrace_index,
+                                           list);
+       }
+
+       return auxtrace_index;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(struct list_head *head,
+                                  union perf_event *event, off_t file_offset)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
+       size_t nr;
+
+       auxtrace_index = auxtrace_index__last(head);
+       if (!auxtrace_index)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       nr = auxtrace_index->nr;
+       auxtrace_index->entries[nr].file_offset = file_offset;
+       auxtrace_index->entries[nr].sz = event->header.size;
+       auxtrace_index->nr += 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_index__do_write(int fd,
+                                   struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index_entry ent;
+       size_t i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < auxtrace_index->nr; i++) {
+               ent.file_offset = auxtrace_index->entries[i].file_offset;
+               ent.sz = auxtrace_index->entries[i].sz;
+               if (writen(fd, &ent, sizeof(ent)) != sizeof(ent))
+                       return -errno;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_index__write(int fd, struct list_head *head)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
+       u64 total = 0;
+       int err;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(auxtrace_index, head, list)
+               total += auxtrace_index->nr;
+
+       if (writen(fd, &total, sizeof(total)) != sizeof(total))
+               return -errno;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(auxtrace_index, head, list) {
+               err = auxtrace_index__do_write(fd, auxtrace_index);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_index__process_entry(int fd, struct list_head *head,
+                                        bool needs_swap)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
+       struct auxtrace_index_entry ent;
+       size_t nr;
+
+       if (readn(fd, &ent, sizeof(ent)) != sizeof(ent))
+               return -1;
+
+       auxtrace_index = auxtrace_index__last(head);
+       if (!auxtrace_index)
+               return -1;
+
+       nr = auxtrace_index->nr;
+       if (needs_swap) {
+               auxtrace_index->entries[nr].file_offset =
+                                               bswap_64(ent.file_offset);
+               auxtrace_index->entries[nr].sz = bswap_64(ent.sz);
+       } else {
+               auxtrace_index->entries[nr].file_offset = ent.file_offset;
+               auxtrace_index->entries[nr].sz = ent.sz;
+       }
+
+       auxtrace_index->nr = nr + 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_index__process(int fd, u64 size, struct perf_session *session,
+                           bool needs_swap)
+{
+       struct list_head *head = &session->auxtrace_index;
+       u64 nr;
+
+       if (readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(u64)) != sizeof(u64))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (needs_swap)
+               nr = bswap_64(nr);
+
+       if (sizeof(u64) + nr * sizeof(struct auxtrace_index_entry) > size)
+               return -1;
+
+       while (nr--) {
+               int err;
+
+               err = auxtrace_index__process_entry(fd, head, needs_swap);
+               if (err)
+                       return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int auxtrace_queues__process_index_entry(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                               struct perf_session *session,
+                                               struct auxtrace_index_entry *ent)
+{
+       return auxtrace_queues__add_indexed_event(queues, session,
+                                                 ent->file_offset, ent->sz);
+}
+
+int auxtrace_queues__process_index(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
+                                  struct perf_session *session)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_index *auxtrace_index;
+       struct auxtrace_index_entry *ent;
+       size_t i;
+       int err;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(auxtrace_index, &session->auxtrace_index, list) {
+               for (i = 0; i < auxtrace_index->nr; i++) {
+                       ent = &auxtrace_index->entries[i];
+                       err = auxtrace_queues__process_index_entry(queues,
+                                                                  session,
+                                                                  ent);
+                       if (err)
+                               return err;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+struct auxtrace_buffer *auxtrace_buffer__next(struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
+                                             struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       if (buffer) {
+               if (list_is_last(&buffer->list, &queue->head))
+                       return NULL;
+               return list_entry(buffer->list.next, struct auxtrace_buffer,
+                                 list);
+       } else {
+               if (list_empty(&queue->head))
+                       return NULL;
+               return list_entry(queue->head.next, struct auxtrace_buffer,
+                                 list);
+       }
+}
+
+void *auxtrace_buffer__get_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer, int fd)
+{
+       size_t adj = buffer->data_offset & (page_size - 1);
+       size_t size = buffer->size + adj;
+       off_t file_offset = buffer->data_offset - adj;
+       void *addr;
+
+       if (buffer->data)
+               return buffer->data;
+
+       addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, file_offset);
+       if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
+               return NULL;
+
+       buffer->mmap_addr = addr;
+       buffer->mmap_size = size;
+
+       buffer->data = addr + adj;
+
+       return buffer->data;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_buffer__put_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       if (!buffer->data || !buffer->mmap_addr)
+               return;
+       munmap(buffer->mmap_addr, buffer->mmap_size);
+       buffer->mmap_addr = NULL;
+       buffer->mmap_size = 0;
+       buffer->data = NULL;
+       buffer->use_data = NULL;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer);
+       if (buffer->data_needs_freeing) {
+               buffer->data_needs_freeing = false;
+               zfree(&buffer->data);
+               buffer->use_data = NULL;
+               buffer->size = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+void auxtrace_buffer__free(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(buffer);
+       free(buffer);
+}
+
+void auxtrace_synth_error(struct auxtrace_error_event *auxtrace_error, int type,
+                         int code, int cpu, pid_t pid, pid_t tid, u64 ip,
+                         const char *msg)
+{
+       size_t size;
+
+       memset(auxtrace_error, 0, sizeof(struct auxtrace_error_event));
+
+       auxtrace_error->header.type = PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR;
+       auxtrace_error->type = type;
+       auxtrace_error->code = code;
+       auxtrace_error->cpu = cpu;
+       auxtrace_error->pid = pid;
+       auxtrace_error->tid = tid;
+       auxtrace_error->ip = ip;
+       strlcpy(auxtrace_error->msg, msg, MAX_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MSG);
+
+       size = (void *)auxtrace_error->msg - (void *)auxtrace_error +
+              strlen(auxtrace_error->msg) + 1;
+       auxtrace_error->header.size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
+}
+
+int perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                                        struct perf_tool *tool,
+                                        struct perf_session *session,
+                                        perf_event__handler_t process)
+{
+       union perf_event *ev;
+       size_t priv_size;
+       int err;
+
+       pr_debug2("Synthesizing auxtrace information\n");
+       priv_size = auxtrace_record__info_priv_size(itr);
+       ev = zalloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) + priv_size);
+       if (!ev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       ev->auxtrace_info.header.type = PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO;
+       ev->auxtrace_info.header.size = sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) +
+                                       priv_size;
+       err = auxtrace_record__info_fill(itr, session, &ev->auxtrace_info,
+                                        priv_size);
+       if (err)
+               goto out_free;
+
+       err = process(tool, ev, NULL, NULL);
+out_free:
+       free(ev);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static bool auxtrace__dont_decode(struct perf_session *session)
+{
+       return !session->itrace_synth_opts ||
+              session->itrace_synth_opts->dont_decode;
+}
+
+int perf_event__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
+                                     union perf_event *event,
+                                     struct perf_session *session)
+{
+       enum auxtrace_type type = event->auxtrace_info.type;
+
+       if (dump_trace)
+               fprintf(stdout, " type: %u\n", type);
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT:
+               return intel_pt_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
+       case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS:
+               return intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
+       case PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN:
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+}
+
+s64 perf_event__process_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
+                                union perf_event *event,
+                                struct perf_session *session)
+{
+       s64 err;
+
+       if (dump_trace)
+               fprintf(stdout, " size: %#"PRIx64"  offset: %#"PRIx64"  ref: %#"PRIx64"  idx: %u  tid: %d  cpu: %d\n",
+                       event->auxtrace.size, event->auxtrace.offset,
+                       event->auxtrace.reference, event->auxtrace.idx,
+                       event->auxtrace.tid, event->auxtrace.cpu);
+
+       if (auxtrace__dont_decode(session))
+               return event->auxtrace.size;
+
+       if (!session->auxtrace || event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       err = session->auxtrace->process_auxtrace_event(session, event, tool);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       return event->auxtrace.size;
+}
+
+#define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD_TYPE                PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_NANOSECS
+#define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD             100000
+#define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_CALLCHAIN_SZ       16
+#define PERF_ITRACE_MAX_CALLCHAIN_SZ           1024
+#define PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_LAST_BRANCH_SZ     64
+#define PERF_ITRACE_MAX_LAST_BRANCH_SZ         1024
+
+void itrace_synth_opts__set_default(struct itrace_synth_opts *synth_opts)
+{
+       synth_opts->instructions = true;
+       synth_opts->branches = true;
+       synth_opts->transactions = true;
+       synth_opts->errors = true;
+       synth_opts->period_type = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD_TYPE;
+       synth_opts->period = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD;
+       synth_opts->callchain_sz = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_CALLCHAIN_SZ;
+       synth_opts->last_branch_sz = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_LAST_BRANCH_SZ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Please check tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt for information
+ * about the options parsed here, which is introduced after this cset,
+ * when support in 'perf script' for these options is introduced.
+ */
+int itrace_parse_synth_opts(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
+                           int unset)
+{
+       struct itrace_synth_opts *synth_opts = opt->value;
+       const char *p;
+       char *endptr;
+       bool period_type_set = false;
+       bool period_set = false;
+
+       synth_opts->set = true;
+
+       if (unset) {
+               synth_opts->dont_decode = true;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (!str) {
+               itrace_synth_opts__set_default(synth_opts);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for (p = str; *p;) {
+               switch (*p++) {
+               case 'i':
+                       synth_opts->instructions = true;
+                       while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
+                               p += 1;
+                       if (isdigit(*p)) {
+                               synth_opts->period = strtoull(p, &endptr, 10);
+                               period_set = true;
+                               p = endptr;
+                               while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
+                                       p += 1;
+                               switch (*p++) {
+                               case 'i':
+                                       synth_opts->period_type =
+                                               PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_INSTRUCTIONS;
+                                       period_type_set = true;
+                                       break;
+                               case 't':
+                                       synth_opts->period_type =
+                                               PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_TICKS;
+                                       period_type_set = true;
+                                       break;
+                               case 'm':
+                                       synth_opts->period *= 1000;
+                                       /* Fall through */
+                               case 'u':
+                                       synth_opts->period *= 1000;
+                                       /* Fall through */
+                               case 'n':
+                                       if (*p++ != 's')
+                                               goto out_err;
+                                       synth_opts->period_type =
+                                               PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_NANOSECS;
+                                       period_type_set = true;
+                                       break;
+                               case '\0':
+                                       goto out;
+                               default:
+                                       goto out_err;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'b':
+                       synth_opts->branches = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'x':
+                       synth_opts->transactions = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'e':
+                       synth_opts->errors = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'd':
+                       synth_opts->log = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'c':
+                       synth_opts->branches = true;
+                       synth_opts->calls = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+                       synth_opts->branches = true;
+                       synth_opts->returns = true;
+                       break;
+               case 'g':
+                       synth_opts->callchain = true;
+                       synth_opts->callchain_sz =
+                                       PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_CALLCHAIN_SZ;
+                       while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
+                               p += 1;
+                       if (isdigit(*p)) {
+                               unsigned int val;
+
+                               val = strtoul(p, &endptr, 10);
+                               p = endptr;
+                               if (!val || val > PERF_ITRACE_MAX_CALLCHAIN_SZ)
+                                       goto out_err;
+                               synth_opts->callchain_sz = val;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 'l':
+                       synth_opts->last_branch = true;
+                       synth_opts->last_branch_sz =
+                                       PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_LAST_BRANCH_SZ;
+                       while (*p == ' ' || *p == ',')
+                               p += 1;
+                       if (isdigit(*p)) {
+                               unsigned int val;
+
+                               val = strtoul(p, &endptr, 10);
+                               p = endptr;
+                               if (!val ||
+                                   val > PERF_ITRACE_MAX_LAST_BRANCH_SZ)
+                                       goto out_err;
+                               synth_opts->last_branch_sz = val;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case ' ':
+               case ',':
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto out_err;
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       if (synth_opts->instructions) {
+               if (!period_type_set)
+                       synth_opts->period_type =
+                                       PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD_TYPE;
+               if (!period_set)
+                       synth_opts->period = PERF_ITRACE_DEFAULT_PERIOD;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_err:
+       pr_err("Bad Instruction Tracing options '%s'\n", str);
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const char * const auxtrace_error_type_name[] = {
+       [PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE] = "instruction trace",
+};
+
+static const char *auxtrace_error_name(int type)
+{
+       const char *error_type_name = NULL;
+
+       if (type < PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MAX)
+               error_type_name = auxtrace_error_type_name[type];
+       if (!error_type_name)
+               error_type_name = "unknown AUX";
+       return error_type_name;
+}
+
+size_t perf_event__fprintf_auxtrace_error(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_error_event *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = fprintf(fp, " %s error type %u",
+                     auxtrace_error_name(e->type), e->type);
+       ret += fprintf(fp, " cpu %d pid %d tid %d ip %#"PRIx64" code %u: %s\n",
+                      e->cpu, e->pid, e->tid, e->ip, e->code, e->msg);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(struct perf_session *session,
+                                     union perf_event *event)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_error_event *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
+
+       if (e->type < PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MAX)
+               session->evlist->stats.nr_auxtrace_errors[e->type] += 1;
+}
+
+void events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(const struct events_stats *stats)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_MAX; i++) {
+               if (!stats->nr_auxtrace_errors[i])
+                       continue;
+               ui__warning("%u %s errors\n",
+                           stats->nr_auxtrace_errors[i],
+                           auxtrace_error_name(i));
+       }
+}
+
+int perf_event__process_auxtrace_error(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
+                                      union perf_event *event,
+                                      struct perf_session *session)
+{
+       if (auxtrace__dont_decode(session))
+               return 0;
+
+       perf_event__fprintf_auxtrace_error(event, stdout);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __auxtrace_mmap__read(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
+                                struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                                struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn,
+                                bool snapshot, size_t snapshot_size)
+{
+       u64 head, old = mm->prev, offset, ref;
+       unsigned char *data = mm->base;
+       size_t size, head_off, old_off, len1, len2, padding;
+       union perf_event ev;
+       void *data1, *data2;
+
+       if (snapshot) {
+               head = auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot_head(mm);
+               if (auxtrace_record__find_snapshot(itr, mm->idx, mm, data,
+                                                  &head, &old))
+                       return -1;
+       } else {
+               head = auxtrace_mmap__read_head(mm);
+       }
+
+       if (old == head)
+               return 0;
+
+       pr_debug3("auxtrace idx %d old %#"PRIx64" head %#"PRIx64" diff %#"PRIx64"\n",
+                 mm->idx, old, head, head - old);
+
+       if (mm->mask) {
+               head_off = head & mm->mask;
+               old_off = old & mm->mask;
+       } else {
+               head_off = head % mm->len;
+               old_off = old % mm->len;
+       }
+
+       if (head_off > old_off)
+               size = head_off - old_off;
+       else
+               size = mm->len - (old_off - head_off);
+
+       if (snapshot && size > snapshot_size)
+               size = snapshot_size;
+
+       ref = auxtrace_record__reference(itr);
+
+       if (head > old || size <= head || mm->mask) {
+               offset = head - size;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * When the buffer size is not a power of 2, 'head' wraps at the
+                * highest multiple of the buffer size, so we have to subtract
+                * the remainder here.
+                */
+               u64 rem = (0ULL - mm->len) % mm->len;
+
+               offset = head - size - rem;
+       }
+
+       if (size > head_off) {
+               len1 = size - head_off;
+               data1 = &data[mm->len - len1];
+               len2 = head_off;
+               data2 = &data[0];
+       } else {
+               len1 = size;
+               data1 = &data[head_off - len1];
+               len2 = 0;
+               data2 = NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (itr->alignment) {
+               unsigned int unwanted = len1 % itr->alignment;
+
+               len1 -= unwanted;
+               size -= unwanted;
+       }
+
+       /* padding must be written by fn() e.g. record__process_auxtrace() */
+       padding = size & 7;
+       if (padding)
+               padding = 8 - padding;
+
+       memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
+       ev.auxtrace.header.type = PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE;
+       ev.auxtrace.header.size = sizeof(ev.auxtrace);
+       ev.auxtrace.size = size + padding;
+       ev.auxtrace.offset = offset;
+       ev.auxtrace.reference = ref;
+       ev.auxtrace.idx = mm->idx;
+       ev.auxtrace.tid = mm->tid;
+       ev.auxtrace.cpu = mm->cpu;
+
+       if (fn(tool, &ev, data1, len1, data2, len2))
+               return -1;
+
+       mm->prev = head;
+
+       if (!snapshot) {
+               auxtrace_mmap__write_tail(mm, head);
+               if (itr->read_finish) {
+                       int err;
+
+                       err = itr->read_finish(itr, mm->idx);
+                       if (err < 0)
+                               return err;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+int auxtrace_mmap__read(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                       struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn)
+{
+       return __auxtrace_mmap__read(mm, itr, tool, fn, false, 0);
+}
+
+int auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
+                                struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+                                struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn,
+                                size_t snapshot_size)
+{
+       return __auxtrace_mmap__read(mm, itr, tool, fn, true, snapshot_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct auxtrace_cache - hash table to implement a cache
+ * @hashtable: the hashtable
+ * @sz: hashtable size (number of hlists)
+ * @entry_size: size of an entry
+ * @limit: limit the number of entries to this maximum, when reached the cache
+ *         is dropped and caching begins again with an empty cache
+ * @cnt: current number of entries
+ * @bits: hashtable size (@sz = 2^@bits)
+ */
+struct auxtrace_cache {
+       struct hlist_head *hashtable;
+       size_t sz;
+       size_t entry_size;
+       size_t limit;
+       size_t cnt;
+       unsigned int bits;
+};
+
+struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache__new(unsigned int bits, size_t entry_size,
+                                          unsigned int limit_percent)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_cache *c;
+       struct hlist_head *ht;
+       size_t sz, i;
+
+       c = zalloc(sizeof(struct auxtrace_cache));
+       if (!c)
+               return NULL;
+
+       sz = 1UL << bits;
+
+       ht = calloc(sz, sizeof(struct hlist_head));
+       if (!ht)
+               goto out_free;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
+               INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ht[i]);
+
+       c->hashtable = ht;
+       c->sz = sz;
+       c->entry_size = entry_size;
+       c->limit = (c->sz * limit_percent) / 100;
+       c->bits = bits;
+
+       return c;
+
+out_free:
+       free(c);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void auxtrace_cache__drop(struct auxtrace_cache *c)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry;
+       struct hlist_node *tmp;
+       size_t i;
+
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < c->sz; i++) {
+               hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &c->hashtable[i], hash) {
+                       hlist_del(&entry->hash);
+                       auxtrace_cache__free_entry(c, entry);
+               }
+       }
+
+       c->cnt = 0;
+}
+
+void auxtrace_cache__free(struct auxtrace_cache *c)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+
+       auxtrace_cache__drop(c);
+       free(c->hashtable);
+       free(c);
+}
+
+void *auxtrace_cache__alloc_entry(struct auxtrace_cache *c)
+{
+       return malloc(c->entry_size);
+}
+
+void auxtrace_cache__free_entry(struct auxtrace_cache *c __maybe_unused,
+                               void *entry)
+{
+       free(entry);
+}
+
+int auxtrace_cache__add(struct auxtrace_cache *c, u32 key,
+                       struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry)
+{
+       if (c->limit && ++c->cnt > c->limit)
+               auxtrace_cache__drop(c);
+
+       entry->key = key;
+       hlist_add_head(&entry->hash, &c->hashtable[hash_32(key, c->bits)]);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void *auxtrace_cache__lookup(struct auxtrace_cache *c, u32 key)
+{
+       struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry;
+       struct hlist_head *hlist;
+
+       if (!c)
+               return NULL;
+
+       hlist = &c->hashtable[hash_32(key, c->bits)];
+       hlist_for_each_entry(entry, hlist, hash) {
+               if (entry->key == key)
+                       return entry;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}