Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / sound / usb / caiaq / audio.c
diff --git a/kernel/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c b/kernel/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..327f864
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
+/*
+ *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+*/
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+
+#include "device.h"
+#include "audio.h"
+
+#define N_URBS                 32
+#define CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE  5
+#define FRAMES_PER_URB         8
+#define BYTES_PER_FRAME                512
+#define CHANNELS_PER_STREAM    2
+#define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE       3
+#define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB   4
+#define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE                (128*1024)
+#define MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE      512
+
+#define ENDPOINT_CAPTURE       2
+#define ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK      6
+
+#define MAKE_CHECKBYTE(cdev,stream,i) \
+       (stream << 1) | (~(i / (cdev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB)) & 1)
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware = {
+       .info           = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+                          SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
+       .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE,
+       .rates          = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
+                          SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
+       .rate_min       = 44100,
+       .rate_max       = 0, /* will overwrite later */
+       .channels_min   = CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
+       .channels_max   = CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
+       .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
+       .period_bytes_min = 128,
+       .period_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
+       .periods_min    = 1,
+       .periods_max    = 1024,
+};
+
+static void
+activate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                  struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
+{
+       spin_lock(&cdev->spinlock);
+
+       if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+               cdev->sub_playback[sub->number] = sub;
+       else
+               cdev->sub_capture[sub->number] = sub;
+
+       spin_unlock(&cdev->spinlock);
+}
+
+static void
+deactivate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                    struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->spinlock, flags);
+
+       if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+               cdev->sub_playback[sub->number] = NULL;
+       else
+               cdev->sub_capture[sub->number] = NULL;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->spinlock, flags);
+}
+
+static int
+all_substreams_zero(struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++)
+               if (subs[i] != NULL)
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int stream_start(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
+{
+       int i, ret;
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, cdev);
+
+       if (cdev->streaming)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       memset(cdev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_playback));
+       memset(cdev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_capture));
+       cdev->input_panic = 0;
+       cdev->output_panic = 0;
+       cdev->first_packet = 4;
+       cdev->streaming = 1;
+       cdev->warned = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
+               ret = usb_submit_urb(cdev->data_urbs_in[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "unable to trigger read #%d! (ret %d)\n",
+                               i, ret);
+                       cdev->streaming = 0;
+                       return -EPIPE;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void stream_stop(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, cdev);
+       if (!cdev->streaming)
+               return;
+
+       cdev->streaming = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
+               usb_kill_urb(cdev->data_urbs_in[i]);
+
+               if (test_bit(i, &cdev->outurb_active_mask))
+                       usb_kill_urb(cdev->data_urbs_out[i]);
+       }
+
+       cdev->outurb_active_mask = 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
+       substream->runtime->hw = cdev->pcm_info;
+       snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(substream->runtime);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
+       if (all_substreams_zero(cdev->sub_playback) &&
+           all_substreams_zero(cdev->sub_capture)) {
+               /* when the last client has stopped streaming,
+                * all sample rates are allowed again */
+               stream_stop(cdev);
+               cdev->pcm_info.rates = cdev->samplerates;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub,
+                                      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(sub,
+                                               params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
+{
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
+       deactivate_substream(cdev, sub);
+       return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(sub);
+}
+
+/* this should probably go upstream */
+#if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
+#error "Change this table"
+#endif
+
+static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
+                               48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
+
+static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       int bytes_per_sample, bpp, ret, i;
+       int index = substream->number;
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
+
+       if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+               int out_pos;
+
+               switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
+               case 0:
+               case 2:
+                       out_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 1;
+                       break;
+               case 3:
+               default:
+                       out_pos = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               cdev->period_out_count[index] = out_pos;
+               cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[index] = out_pos;
+       } else {
+               int in_pos;
+
+               switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
+               case 0:
+                       in_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 2;
+                       break;
+               case 2:
+                       in_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
+                       break;
+               case 3:
+               default:
+                       in_pos = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               cdev->period_in_count[index] = in_pos;
+               cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[index] = in_pos;
+       }
+
+       if (cdev->streaming)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* the first client that opens a stream defines the sample rate
+        * setting for all subsequent calls, until the last client closed. */
+       for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
+               if (runtime->rate == rates[i])
+                       cdev->pcm_info.rates = 1 << i;
+
+       snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
+
+       bytes_per_sample = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
+       if (cdev->spec.data_alignment >= 2)
+               bytes_per_sample++;
+
+       bpp = ((runtime->rate / 8000) + CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE)
+               * bytes_per_sample * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM * cdev->n_streams;
+
+       if (bpp > MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
+               bpp = MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
+
+       ret = snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params(cdev, runtime->rate,
+                                            runtime->sample_bits, bpp);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = stream_start(cdev);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       cdev->output_running = 0;
+       wait_event_timeout(cdev->prepare_wait_queue, cdev->output_running, HZ);
+       if (!cdev->output_running) {
+               stream_stop(cdev);
+               return -EPIPE;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub, int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p) cmd %d\n", __func__, sub, cmd);
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+               activate_substream(cdev, sub);
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+               deactivate_substream(cdev, sub);
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t
+snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
+{
+       int index = sub->number;
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
+       snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr;
+
+       spin_lock(&cdev->spinlock);
+
+       if (cdev->input_panic || cdev->output_panic) {
+               ptr = SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+
+       if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+               ptr = bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
+                                       cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[index]);
+       else
+               ptr = bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
+                                       cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[index]);
+
+unlock:
+       spin_unlock(&cdev->spinlock);
+       return ptr;
+}
+
+/* operators for both playback and capture */
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_caiaq_ops = {
+       .open =         snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open,
+       .close =        snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close,
+       .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+       .hw_params =    snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params,
+       .hw_free =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free,
+       .prepare =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare,
+       .trigger =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger,
+       .pointer =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer,
+       .page =         snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
+       .mmap =         snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
+};
+
+static void check_for_elapsed_periods(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                                     struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
+{
+       int stream, pb, *cnt;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
+
+       for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++) {
+               sub = subs[stream];
+               if (!sub)
+                       continue;
+
+               pb = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(sub);
+               cnt = (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+                                       &cdev->period_out_count[stream] :
+                                       &cdev->period_in_count[stream];
+
+               if (*cnt >= pb) {
+                       snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub);
+                       *cnt %= pb;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void read_in_urb_mode0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                             const struct urb *urb,
+                             const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
+       int stream, i;
+
+       if (all_substreams_zero(cdev->sub_capture))
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
+               for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
+                       sub = cdev->sub_capture[stream];
+                       if (sub) {
+                               struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
+                               char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
+                               int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
+                               audio_buf[cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++]
+                                       = usb_buf[i];
+                               cdev->period_in_count[stream]++;
+                               if (cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
+                                       cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void read_in_urb_mode2(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                             const struct urb *urb,
+                             const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
+       unsigned char check_byte;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
+       int stream, i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
+               if (i % (cdev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) == 0) {
+                       for (stream = 0;
+                            stream < cdev->n_streams;
+                            stream++, i++) {
+                               if (cdev->first_packet)
+                                       continue;
+
+                               check_byte = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(cdev, stream, i);
+
+                               if ((usb_buf[i] & 0x3f) != check_byte)
+                                       cdev->input_panic = 1;
+
+                               if (usb_buf[i] & 0x80)
+                                       cdev->output_panic = 1;
+                       }
+               }
+               cdev->first_packet = 0;
+
+               for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
+                       sub = cdev->sub_capture[stream];
+                       if (cdev->input_panic)
+                               usb_buf[i] = 0;
+
+                       if (sub) {
+                               struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
+                               char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
+                               int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
+                               audio_buf[cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] =
+                                       usb_buf[i];
+                               cdev->period_in_count[stream]++;
+                               if (cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
+                                       cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void read_in_urb_mode3(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                             const struct urb *urb,
+                             const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+       int stream, i;
+
+       /* paranoia check */
+       if (iso->actual_length % (BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
+               for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++) {
+                       struct snd_pcm_substream *sub = cdev->sub_capture[stream];
+                       char *audio_buf = NULL;
+                       int c, n, sz = 0;
+
+                       if (sub && !cdev->input_panic) {
+                               struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
+                               audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
+                               sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
+                       }
+
+                       for (c = 0; c < CHANNELS_PER_STREAM; c++) {
+                               /* 3 audio data bytes, followed by 1 check byte */
+                               if (audio_buf) {
+                                       for (n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SAMPLE; n++) {
+                                               audio_buf[cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] = usb_buf[i+n];
+
+                                               if (cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
+                                                       cdev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
+                                       }
+
+                                       cdev->period_in_count[stream] += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
+                               }
+
+                               i += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
+
+                               if (usb_buf[i] != ((stream << 1) | c) &&
+                                   !cdev->first_packet) {
+                                       if (!cdev->input_panic)
+                                               dev_warn(dev, " EXPECTED: %02x got %02x, c %d, stream %d, i %d\n",
+                                                        ((stream << 1) | c), usb_buf[i], c, stream, i);
+                                       cdev->input_panic = 1;
+                               }
+
+                               i++;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (cdev->first_packet > 0)
+               cdev->first_packet--;
+}
+
+static void read_in_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                       const struct urb *urb,
+                       const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       if (!cdev->streaming)
+               return;
+
+       if (iso->actual_length < cdev->bpp)
+               return;
+
+       switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
+       case 0:
+               read_in_urb_mode0(cdev, urb, iso);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               read_in_urb_mode2(cdev, urb, iso);
+               break;
+       case 3:
+               read_in_urb_mode3(cdev, urb, iso);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if ((cdev->input_panic || cdev->output_panic) && !cdev->warned) {
+               dev_warn(dev, "streaming error detected %s %s\n",
+                               cdev->input_panic ? "(input)" : "",
+                               cdev->output_panic ? "(output)" : "");
+               cdev->warned = 1;
+       }
+}
+
+static void fill_out_urb_mode_0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                               struct urb *urb,
+                               const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
+       int stream, i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
+               for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
+                       sub = cdev->sub_playback[stream];
+                       if (sub) {
+                               struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
+                               char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
+                               int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
+                               usb_buf[i] =
+                                       audio_buf[cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]];
+                               cdev->period_out_count[stream]++;
+                               cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++;
+                               if (cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
+                                       cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
+                       } else
+                               usb_buf[i] = 0;
+               }
+
+               /* fill in the check bytes */
+               if (cdev->spec.data_alignment == 2 &&
+                   i % (cdev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) ==
+                       (cdev->n_streams * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
+                       for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++, i++)
+                               usb_buf[i] = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(cdev, stream, i);
+       }
+}
+
+static void fill_out_urb_mode_3(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                               struct urb *urb,
+                               const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
+       int stream, i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
+               for (stream = 0; stream < cdev->n_streams; stream++) {
+                       struct snd_pcm_substream *sub = cdev->sub_playback[stream];
+                       char *audio_buf = NULL;
+                       int c, n, sz = 0;
+
+                       if (sub) {
+                               struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
+                               audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
+                               sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
+                       }
+
+                       for (c = 0; c < CHANNELS_PER_STREAM; c++) {
+                               for (n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SAMPLE; n++) {
+                                       if (audio_buf) {
+                                               usb_buf[i+n] = audio_buf[cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++];
+
+                                               if (cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
+                                                       cdev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
+                                       } else {
+                                               usb_buf[i+n] = 0;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                               if (audio_buf)
+                                       cdev->period_out_count[stream] += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
+
+                               i += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
+
+                               /* fill in the check byte pattern */
+                               usb_buf[i++] = (stream << 1) | c;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static inline void fill_out_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev,
+                               struct urb *urb,
+                               const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
+{
+       switch (cdev->spec.data_alignment) {
+       case 0:
+       case 2:
+               fill_out_urb_mode_0(cdev, urb, iso);
+               break;
+       case 3:
+               fill_out_urb_mode_3(cdev, urb, iso);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void read_completed(struct urb *urb)
+{
+       struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev;
+       struct device *dev;
+       struct urb *out = NULL;
+       int i, frame, len, send_it = 0, outframe = 0;
+       size_t offset = 0;
+
+       if (urb->status || !info)
+               return;
+
+       cdev = info->cdev;
+       dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       if (!cdev->streaming)
+               return;
+
+       /* find an unused output urb that is unused */
+       for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++)
+               if (test_and_set_bit(i, &cdev->outurb_active_mask) == 0) {
+                       out = cdev->data_urbs_out[i];
+                       break;
+               }
+
+       if (!out) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Unable to find an output urb to use\n");
+               goto requeue;
+       }
+
+       /* read the recently received packet and send back one which has
+        * the same layout */
+       for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
+               if (urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].status)
+                       continue;
+
+               len = urb->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length;
+               out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].length = len;
+               out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length = 0;
+               out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].offset = offset;
+               offset += len;
+
+               if (len > 0) {
+                       spin_lock(&cdev->spinlock);
+                       fill_out_urb(cdev, out, &out->iso_frame_desc[outframe]);
+                       read_in_urb(cdev, urb, &urb->iso_frame_desc[frame]);
+                       spin_unlock(&cdev->spinlock);
+                       check_for_elapsed_periods(cdev, cdev->sub_playback);
+                       check_for_elapsed_periods(cdev, cdev->sub_capture);
+                       send_it = 1;
+               }
+
+               outframe++;
+       }
+
+       if (send_it) {
+               out->number_of_packets = outframe;
+               usb_submit_urb(out, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       } else {
+               struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *oinfo = out->context;
+               clear_bit(oinfo->index, &cdev->outurb_active_mask);
+       }
+
+requeue:
+       /* re-submit inbound urb */
+       for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
+               urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
+               urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
+               urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].actual_length = 0;
+       }
+
+       urb->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
+       usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static void write_completed(struct urb *urb)
+{
+       struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
+       struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev = info->cdev;
+
+       if (!cdev->output_running) {
+               cdev->output_running = 1;
+               wake_up(&cdev->prepare_wait_queue);
+       }
+
+       clear_bit(info->index, &cdev->outurb_active_mask);
+}
+
+static struct urb **alloc_urbs(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev, int dir, int *ret)
+{
+       int i, frame;
+       struct urb **urbs;
+       struct usb_device *usb_dev = cdev->chip.dev;
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+       unsigned int pipe;
+
+       pipe = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+               usb_sndisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK) :
+               usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_CAPTURE);
+
+       urbs = kmalloc(N_URBS * sizeof(*urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!urbs) {
+               dev_err(dev, "unable to kmalloc() urbs, OOM!?\n");
+               *ret = -ENOMEM;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
+               urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(FRAMES_PER_URB, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!urbs[i]) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "unable to usb_alloc_urb(), OOM!?\n");
+                       *ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       return urbs;
+               }
+
+               urbs[i]->transfer_buffer =
+                       kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_URB * BYTES_PER_FRAME, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!urbs[i]->transfer_buffer) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "unable to kmalloc() transfer buffer, OOM!?\n");
+                       *ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       return urbs;
+               }
+
+               for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
+                       struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso =
+                               &urbs[i]->iso_frame_desc[frame];
+
+                       iso->offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
+                       iso->length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
+               }
+
+               urbs[i]->dev = usb_dev;
+               urbs[i]->pipe = pipe;
+               urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length = FRAMES_PER_URB
+                                               * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
+               urbs[i]->context = &cdev->data_cb_info[i];
+               urbs[i]->interval = 1;
+               urbs[i]->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
+               urbs[i]->complete = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) ?
+                                       read_completed : write_completed;
+       }
+
+       *ret = 0;
+       return urbs;
+}
+
+static void free_urbs(struct urb **urbs)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (!urbs)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
+               if (!urbs[i])
+                       continue;
+
+               usb_kill_urb(urbs[i]);
+               kfree(urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
+               usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
+       }
+
+       kfree(urbs);
+}
+
+int snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
+{
+       int i, ret;
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       cdev->n_audio_in  = max(cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
+                              cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_in) /
+                               CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
+       cdev->n_audio_out = max(cdev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
+                              cdev->spec.num_digital_audio_out) /
+                               CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
+       cdev->n_streams = max(cdev->n_audio_in, cdev->n_audio_out);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "cdev->n_audio_in = %d\n", cdev->n_audio_in);
+       dev_dbg(dev, "cdev->n_audio_out = %d\n", cdev->n_audio_out);
+       dev_dbg(dev, "cdev->n_streams = %d\n", cdev->n_streams);
+
+       if (cdev->n_streams > MAX_STREAMS) {
+               dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize device, too many streams.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (cdev->n_streams < 1) {
+               dev_err(dev, "bogus number of streams: %d\n", cdev->n_streams);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       ret = snd_pcm_new(cdev->chip.card, cdev->product_name, 0,
+                       cdev->n_audio_out, cdev->n_audio_in, &cdev->pcm);
+
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "snd_pcm_new() returned %d\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       cdev->pcm->private_data = cdev;
+       strlcpy(cdev->pcm->name, cdev->product_name, sizeof(cdev->pcm->name));
+
+       memset(cdev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_playback));
+       memset(cdev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(cdev->sub_capture));
+
+       memcpy(&cdev->pcm_info, &snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware,
+                       sizeof(snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware));
+
+       /* setup samplerates */
+       cdev->samplerates = cdev->pcm_info.rates;
+       switch (cdev->chip.usb_id) {
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_SESSIONIO):
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_GUITARRIGMOBILE):
+               cdev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000;
+               /* fall thru */
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO2DJ):
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO4DJ):
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
+       case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_TRAKTORAUDIO2):
+               cdev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       snd_pcm_set_ops(cdev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+                               &snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
+       snd_pcm_set_ops(cdev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+                               &snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
+
+       cdev->data_cb_info =
+               kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info) * N_URBS,
+                                       GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       if (!cdev->data_cb_info)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       cdev->outurb_active_mask = 0;
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(N_URBS > (sizeof(cdev->outurb_active_mask) * 8));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
+               cdev->data_cb_info[i].cdev = cdev;
+               cdev->data_cb_info[i].index = i;
+       }
+
+       cdev->data_urbs_in = alloc_urbs(cdev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &ret);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               kfree(cdev->data_cb_info);
+               free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_in);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       cdev->data_urbs_out = alloc_urbs(cdev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &ret);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               kfree(cdev->data_cb_info);
+               free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_in);
+               free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_out);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *cdev)
+{
+       struct device *dev = caiaqdev_to_dev(cdev);
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p)\n", __func__, cdev);
+       stream_stop(cdev);
+       free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_in);
+       free_urbs(cdev->data_urbs_out);
+       kfree(cdev->data_cb_info);
+}
+