Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / sound / sparc / cs4231.c
diff --git a/kernel/sound/sparc/cs4231.c b/kernel/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..30bdc97
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2120 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+ *
+ * Based entirely upon drivers/sbus/audio/cs4231.c which is:
+ * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Derrick J Brashear (shadow@andrew.cmu.edu)
+ * and also sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c which is:
+ * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/timer.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
+#define SBUS_SUPPORT
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_SPARC64)
+#define EBUS_SUPPORT
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/ebus_dma.h>
+#endif
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;     /* Index 0-MAX */
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;      /* ID for this card */
+/* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+
+module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
+module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
+module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela, Derrick J. Brashear and David S. Miller");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun CS4231");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Sun,CS4231}}");
+
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+struct sbus_dma_info {
+       spinlock_t      lock;   /* DMA access lock */
+       int             dir;
+       void __iomem    *regs;
+};
+#endif
+
+struct snd_cs4231;
+struct cs4231_dma_control {
+       void            (*prepare)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+                                  int dir);
+       void            (*enable)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on);
+       int             (*request)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+                                  dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len);
+       unsigned int    (*address)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont);
+#ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
+       struct          ebus_dma_info   ebus_info;
+#endif
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+       struct          sbus_dma_info   sbus_info;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct snd_cs4231 {
+       spinlock_t              lock;   /* registers access lock */
+       void __iomem            *port;
+
+       struct cs4231_dma_control       p_dma;
+       struct cs4231_dma_control       c_dma;
+
+       u32                     flags;
+#define CS4231_FLAG_EBUS       0x00000001
+#define CS4231_FLAG_PLAYBACK   0x00000002
+#define CS4231_FLAG_CAPTURE    0x00000004
+
+       struct snd_card         *card;
+       struct snd_pcm          *pcm;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream        *playback_substream;
+       unsigned int            p_periods_sent;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream        *capture_substream;
+       unsigned int            c_periods_sent;
+       struct snd_timer        *timer;
+
+       unsigned short mode;
+#define CS4231_MODE_NONE       0x0000
+#define CS4231_MODE_PLAY       0x0001
+#define CS4231_MODE_RECORD     0x0002
+#define CS4231_MODE_TIMER      0x0004
+#define CS4231_MODE_OPEN       (CS4231_MODE_PLAY | CS4231_MODE_RECORD | \
+                                CS4231_MODE_TIMER)
+
+       unsigned char           image[32];      /* registers image */
+       int                     mce_bit;
+       int                     calibrate_mute;
+       struct mutex            mce_mutex;      /* mutex for mce register */
+       struct mutex            open_mutex;     /* mutex for ALSA open/close */
+
+       struct platform_device  *op;
+       unsigned int            irq[2];
+       unsigned int            regs_size;
+       struct snd_cs4231       *next;
+};
+
+/* Eventually we can use sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c directly, but for
+ * now....  -DaveM
+ */
+
+/* IO ports */
+#include <sound/cs4231-regs.h>
+
+/* XXX offsets are different than PC ISA chips... */
+#define CS4231U(chip, x)       ((chip)->port + ((c_d_c_CS4231##x) << 2))
+
+/* SBUS DMA register defines.  */
+
+#define APCCSR 0x10UL  /* APC DMA CSR */
+#define APCCVA 0x20UL  /* APC Capture DMA Address */
+#define APCCC  0x24UL  /* APC Capture Count */
+#define APCCNVA        0x28UL  /* APC Capture DMA Next Address */
+#define APCCNC 0x2cUL  /* APC Capture Next Count */
+#define APCPVA 0x30UL  /* APC Play DMA Address */
+#define APCPC  0x34UL  /* APC Play Count */
+#define APCPNVA        0x38UL  /* APC Play DMA Next Address */
+#define APCPNC 0x3cUL  /* APC Play Next Count */
+
+/* Defines for SBUS DMA-routines */
+
+#define APCVA  0x0UL   /* APC DMA Address */
+#define APCC   0x4UL   /* APC Count */
+#define APCNVA 0x8UL   /* APC DMA Next Address */
+#define APCNC  0xcUL   /* APC Next Count */
+#define APC_PLAY 0x30UL        /* Play registers start at 0x30 */
+#define APC_RECORD 0x20UL /* Record registers start at 0x20 */
+
+/* APCCSR bits */
+
+#define APC_INT_PENDING 0x800000 /* Interrupt Pending */
+#define APC_PLAY_INT    0x400000 /* Playback interrupt */
+#define APC_CAPT_INT    0x200000 /* Capture interrupt */
+#define APC_GENL_INT    0x100000 /* General interrupt */
+#define APC_XINT_ENA    0x80000  /* General ext int. enable */
+#define APC_XINT_PLAY   0x40000  /* Playback ext intr */
+#define APC_XINT_CAPT   0x20000  /* Capture ext intr */
+#define APC_XINT_GENL   0x10000  /* Error ext intr */
+#define APC_XINT_EMPT   0x8000   /* Pipe empty interrupt (0 write to pva) */
+#define APC_XINT_PEMP   0x4000   /* Play pipe empty (pva and pnva not set) */
+#define APC_XINT_PNVA   0x2000   /* Playback NVA dirty */
+#define APC_XINT_PENA   0x1000   /* play pipe empty Int enable */
+#define APC_XINT_COVF   0x800    /* Cap data dropped on floor */
+#define APC_XINT_CNVA   0x400    /* Capture NVA dirty */
+#define APC_XINT_CEMP   0x200    /* Capture pipe empty (cva and cnva not set) */
+#define APC_XINT_CENA   0x100    /* Cap. pipe empty int enable */
+#define APC_PPAUSE      0x80     /* Pause the play DMA */
+#define APC_CPAUSE      0x40     /* Pause the capture DMA */
+#define APC_CDC_RESET   0x20     /* CODEC RESET */
+#define APC_PDMA_READY  0x08     /* Play DMA Go */
+#define APC_CDMA_READY  0x04     /* Capture DMA Go */
+#define APC_CHIP_RESET  0x01     /* Reset the chip */
+
+/* EBUS DMA register offsets  */
+
+#define EBDMA_CSR      0x00UL  /* Control/Status */
+#define EBDMA_ADDR     0x04UL  /* DMA Address */
+#define EBDMA_COUNT    0x08UL  /* DMA Count */
+
+/*
+ *  Some variables
+ */
+
+static unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
+       /* 5510 */      0x00 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 6620 */      0x0E | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 8000 */      0x00 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+       /* 9600 */      0x0E | CS4231_XTAL1,
+       /* 11025 */     0x02 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 16000 */     0x02 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+       /* 18900 */     0x04 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 22050 */     0x06 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 27042 */     0x04 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+       /* 32000 */     0x06 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+       /* 33075 */     0x0C | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 37800 */     0x08 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 44100 */     0x0A | CS4231_XTAL2,
+       /* 48000 */     0x0C | CS4231_XTAL1
+};
+
+static unsigned int rates[14] = {
+       5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
+       27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
+       .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
+       .list   = rates,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_xrate(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
+                                         SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+                                         &hw_constraints_rates);
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_original_image[32] =
+{
+       0x00,                   /* 00/00 - lic */
+       0x00,                   /* 01/01 - ric */
+       0x9f,                   /* 02/02 - la1ic */
+       0x9f,                   /* 03/03 - ra1ic */
+       0x9f,                   /* 04/04 - la2ic */
+       0x9f,                   /* 05/05 - ra2ic */
+       0xbf,                   /* 06/06 - loc */
+       0xbf,                   /* 07/07 - roc */
+       0x20,                   /* 08/08 - pdfr */
+       CS4231_AUTOCALIB,       /* 09/09 - ic */
+       0x00,                   /* 0a/10 - pc */
+       0x00,                   /* 0b/11 - ti */
+       CS4231_MODE2,           /* 0c/12 - mi */
+       0x00,                   /* 0d/13 - lbc */
+       0x00,                   /* 0e/14 - pbru */
+       0x00,                   /* 0f/15 - pbrl */
+       0x80,                   /* 10/16 - afei */
+       0x01,                   /* 11/17 - afeii */
+       0x9f,                   /* 12/18 - llic */
+       0x9f,                   /* 13/19 - rlic */
+       0x00,                   /* 14/20 - tlb */
+       0x00,                   /* 15/21 - thb */
+       0x00,                   /* 16/22 - la3mic/reserved */
+       0x00,                   /* 17/23 - ra3mic/reserved */
+       0x00,                   /* 18/24 - afs */
+       0x00,                   /* 19/25 - lamoc/version */
+       0x00,                   /* 1a/26 - mioc */
+       0x00,                   /* 1b/27 - ramoc/reserved */
+       0x20,                   /* 1c/28 - cdfr */
+       0x00,                   /* 1d/29 - res4 */
+       0x00,                   /* 1e/30 - cbru */
+       0x00,                   /* 1f/31 - cbrl */
+};
+
+static u8 __cs4231_readb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, void __iomem *reg_addr)
+{
+       if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS)
+               return readb(reg_addr);
+       else
+               return sbus_readb(reg_addr);
+}
+
+static void __cs4231_writeb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, u8 val,
+                           void __iomem *reg_addr)
+{
+       if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS)
+               return writeb(val, reg_addr);
+       else
+               return sbus_writeb(val, reg_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Basic I/O functions
+ */
+
+static void snd_cs4231_ready(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       int timeout;
+
+       for (timeout = 250; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+               int val = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+               if ((val & CS4231_INIT) == 0)
+                       break;
+               udelay(100);
+       }
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_dout(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+                           unsigned char value)
+{
+       snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+       if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+               snd_printdd("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, "
+                           "value = 0x%x\n",
+                           reg, value);
+#endif
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+       wmb();
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, value, CS4231U(chip, REG));
+       mb();
+}
+
+static inline void snd_cs4231_outm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+                    unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
+{
+       unsigned char tmp = (chip->image[reg] & mask) | value;
+
+       chip->image[reg] = tmp;
+       if (!chip->calibrate_mute)
+               snd_cs4231_dout(chip, reg, tmp);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+                          unsigned char value)
+{
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, reg, value);
+       chip->image[reg] = value;
+       mb();
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
+{
+       snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+       if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+               snd_printdd("in: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x\n",
+                           reg);
+#endif
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+       mb();
+       return __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REG));
+}
+
+/*
+ *  CS4231 detection / MCE routines
+ */
+
+static void snd_cs4231_busy_wait(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       int timeout;
+
+       /* looks like this sequence is proper for CS4231A chip (GUS MAX) */
+       for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
+               __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+
+       /* end of cleanup sequence */
+       for (timeout = 500; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+               int val = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+               if ((val & CS4231_INIT) == 0)
+                       break;
+               msleep(1);
+       }
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_mce_up(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int timeout;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+       if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+               snd_printdd("mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
+#endif
+       chip->mce_bit |= CS4231_MCE;
+       timeout = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+       if (timeout == 0x80)
+               snd_printdd("mce_up [%p]: serious init problem - "
+                           "codec still busy\n",
+                           chip->port);
+       if (!(timeout & CS4231_MCE))
+               __cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f),
+                               CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_mce_down(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       unsigned long flags, timeout;
+       int reg;
+
+       snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+       if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+               snd_printdd("mce_down [%p] - auto calibration time out (0)\n",
+                           CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+#endif
+       chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
+       reg = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (reg & 0x1f),
+                       CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+       if (reg == 0x80)
+               snd_printdd("mce_down [%p]: serious init problem "
+                           "- codec still busy\n", chip->port);
+       if ((reg & CS4231_MCE) == 0) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Wait for auto-calibration (AC) process to finish, i.e. ACI to go low.
+        */
+       timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
+       do {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               msleep(1);
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+               reg = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
+               reg &= CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS;
+       } while (reg && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       if (reg)
+               snd_printk(KERN_ERR
+                          "mce_down - auto calibration time out (2)\n");
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_advance_dma(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+                                  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                  unsigned int *periods_sent)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+       while (1) {
+               unsigned int period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+               unsigned int offset = period_size * (*periods_sent);
+
+               if (WARN_ON(period_size >= (1 << 24)))
+                       return;
+
+               if (dma_cont->request(dma_cont,
+                                     runtime->dma_addr + offset, period_size))
+                       return;
+               (*periods_sent) = ((*periods_sent) + 1) % runtime->periods;
+       }
+}
+
+static void cs4231_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                              unsigned int what, int on)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont;
+
+       if (what & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
+               dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
+               if (on) {
+                       dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 0);
+                       dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
+                       snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
+                               chip->playback_substream,
+                               &chip->p_periods_sent);
+               } else {
+                       dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
+               }
+       }
+       if (what & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
+               dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
+               if (on) {
+                       dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 1);
+                       dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
+                       snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
+                               chip->capture_substream,
+                               &chip->c_periods_sent);
+               } else {
+                       dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       int result = 0;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+       {
+               unsigned int what = 0;
+               struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
+               unsigned long flags;
+
+               snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
+                       if (s == chip->playback_substream) {
+                               what |= CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE;
+                               snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
+                       } else if (s == chip->capture_substream) {
+                               what |= CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE;
+                               snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+               if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
+                       cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 1);
+                       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= what;
+               } else {
+                       cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 0);
+                       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what;
+               }
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
+                              chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               result = -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  CODEC I/O
+ */
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
+               if (rate == rates[i])
+                       return freq_bits[i];
+
+       return freq_bits[13];
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int format,
+                                          int channels)
+{
+       unsigned char rformat;
+
+       rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_8;
+       switch (format) {
+       case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
+               rformat = CS4231_ULAW_8;
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:
+               rformat = CS4231_ALAW_8;
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+               rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16;
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+               rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG;
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:
+               rformat = CS4231_ADPCM_16;
+               break;
+       }
+       if (channels > 1)
+               rformat |= CS4231_STEREO;
+       return rformat;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int mute)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               return;
+       }
+       if (!mute) {
+               snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT,
+                               chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT]);
+               snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT,
+                               chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+               snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LOOPBACK,
+                               chip->image[CS4231_LOOPBACK]);
+       }
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN,
+                       mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN]);
+       snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_MONO_CTRL,
+                       mute ? 0xc0 : chip->image[CS4231_MONO_CTRL]);
+       chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
+                                      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+                                      unsigned char pdfr)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+       snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+                      (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) ?
+                      (pdfr & 0xf0) | (chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] & 0x0f) :
+                      pdfr);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+       snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+       mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
+                                     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+                                     unsigned char cdfr)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+       snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+                              ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]) & 0xf0) |
+                              (cdfr & 0x0f));
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+               snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       }
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+       snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+       mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Timer interface
+ */
+
+static unsigned long snd_cs4231_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+
+       return chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 1 ? 9969 : 9920;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_start(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned int ticks;
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       ticks = timer->sticks;
+       if ((chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE) == 0 ||
+           (unsigned char)(ticks >> 8) != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] ||
+           (unsigned char)ticks != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]) {
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_HIGH,
+                              chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] =
+                              (unsigned char) (ticks >> 8));
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_LOW,
+                              chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW] =
+                              (unsigned char) ticks);
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+                              chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] |
+                                       CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_stop(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE;
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+                      chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_init(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+       snd_printdd("init: (1)\n");
+#endif
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
+                                           CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+                                           CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
+                                           CS4231_RECORD_PIO |
+                                           CS4231_CALIB_MODE);
+       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= CS4231_AUTOCALIB;
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+       snd_printdd("init: (2)\n");
+#endif
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+                       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+       snd_printdd("init: (3) - afei = 0x%x\n",
+                   chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+#endif
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2,
+                       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2]);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+                       chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+       snd_printdd("init: (4)\n");
+#endif
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT]);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+       snd_printdd("init: (5)\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_open(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
+       if ((chip->mode & mode)) {
+               mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+               return -EAGAIN;
+       }
+       if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
+               chip->mode |= mode;
+               mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       /* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
+                      CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
+                      CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));        /* clear IRQ */
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));        /* clear IRQ */
+
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
+                      CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
+                      CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       chip->mode = mode;
+       mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_close(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
+       chip->mode &= ~mode;
+       if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
+               mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+               return;
+       }
+       snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+       /* disable IRQ */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));        /* clear IRQ */
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));        /* clear IRQ */
+
+       /* now disable record & playback */
+
+       if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &
+           (CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+            CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO)) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+               chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &=
+                       ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+                         CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
+                               chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+               snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       }
+
+       /* clear IRQ again */
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));        /* clear IRQ */
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));        /* clear IRQ */
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+
+       chip->mode = 0;
+       mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  timer open/close
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_open(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+       snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+       snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_cs4231_timer_table = {
+       .flags          =       SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO,
+       .resolution     =       9945,
+       .ticks          =       65535,
+       .open           =       snd_cs4231_timer_open,
+       .close          =       snd_cs4231_timer_close,
+       .c_resolution   =       snd_cs4231_timer_resolution,
+       .start          =       snd_cs4231_timer_start,
+       .stop           =       snd_cs4231_timer_stop,
+};
+
+/*
+ *  ok.. exported functions..
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                        struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       unsigned char new_pdfr;
+       int err;
+
+       err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+                                       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+       new_pdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
+                                        params_channels(hw_params)) |
+               snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
+       snd_cs4231_playback_format(chip, hw_params, new_pdfr);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
+                                           CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO);
+
+       if (WARN_ON(runtime->period_size > 0xffff + 1)) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
+
+out:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       unsigned char new_cdfr;
+       int err;
+
+       err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+                                       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+       new_cdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
+                                        params_channels(hw_params)) |
+               snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
+       snd_cs4231_capture_format(chip, hw_params, new_cdfr);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
+                                           CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
+
+
+       chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_overrange(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned char res;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       res = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       /* detect overrange only above 0dB; may be user selectable? */
+       if (res & (0x08 | 0x02))
+               chip->capture_substream->runtime->overrange++;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_play_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
+               snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
+               snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->p_dma, chip->playback_substream,
+                                           &chip->p_periods_sent);
+       }
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_capture_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
+               snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
+               snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->c_dma, chip->capture_substream,
+                                           &chip->c_periods_sent);
+       }
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_playback_pointer(
+                                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
+       size_t ptr;
+
+       if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
+               return 0;
+       ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
+       if (ptr != 0)
+               ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
+
+       return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_capture_pointer(
+                                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
+       size_t ptr;
+
+       if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE))
+               return 0;
+       ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
+       if (ptr != 0)
+               ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
+
+       return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_probe(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int i;
+       int id = 0;
+       int vers = 0;
+       unsigned char *ptr;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+               mb();
+               if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+                       msleep(2);
+               else {
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+                       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, CS4231_MODE2);
+                       id = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO) & 0x0f;
+                       vers = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION);
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+                       if (id == 0x0a)
+                               break;  /* this is valid value */
+               }
+       }
+       snd_printdd("cs4231: port = %p, id = 0x%x\n", chip->port, id);
+       if (id != 0x0a)
+               return -ENODEV; /* no valid device found */
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       /* clear any pendings IRQ */
+       __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));
+       __cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));
+       mb();
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_MODE2;
+       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] =
+               chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & ~CS4231_SINGLE_DMA;
+       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] = 0x80;
+       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] = 0x01;
+       if (vers & 0x20)
+               chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] |= 0x02;
+
+       ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)        /* ok.. fill all CS4231 registers */
+               snd_cs4231_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+
+       snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+       mdelay(2);
+
+       return 0;               /* all things are ok.. */
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_playback = {
+       .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
+       .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
+       .rates                  = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+       .rate_min               = 5510,
+       .rate_max               = 48000,
+       .channels_min           = 1,
+       .channels_max           = 2,
+       .buffer_bytes_max       = 32 * 1024,
+       .period_bytes_min       = 64,
+       .period_bytes_max       = 32 * 1024,
+       .periods_min            = 1,
+       .periods_max            = 1024,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_capture = {
+       .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
+       .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
+       .rates                  = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT |
+                                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+       .rate_min               = 5510,
+       .rate_max               = 48000,
+       .channels_min           = 1,
+       .channels_max           = 2,
+       .buffer_bytes_max       = 32 * 1024,
+       .period_bytes_min       = 64,
+       .period_bytes_max       = 32 * 1024,
+       .periods_min            = 1,
+       .periods_max            = 1024,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       int err;
+
+       runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_playback;
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
+               return err;
+       }
+       chip->playback_substream = substream;
+       chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
+       snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+       snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       int err;
+
+       runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_capture;
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
+               return err;
+       }
+       chip->capture_substream = substream;
+       chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
+       snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+       snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+       snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
+       chip->playback_substream = NULL;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+       snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
+       chip->capture_substream = NULL;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* XXX We can do some power-management, in particular on EBUS using
+ * XXX the audio AUXIO register...
+ */
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_playback_ops = {
+       .open           =       snd_cs4231_playback_open,
+       .close          =       snd_cs4231_playback_close,
+       .ioctl          =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+       .hw_params      =       snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params,
+       .hw_free        =       snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
+       .prepare        =       snd_cs4231_playback_prepare,
+       .trigger        =       snd_cs4231_trigger,
+       .pointer        =       snd_cs4231_playback_pointer,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_capture_ops = {
+       .open           =       snd_cs4231_capture_open,
+       .close          =       snd_cs4231_capture_close,
+       .ioctl          =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+       .hw_params      =       snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params,
+       .hw_free        =       snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
+       .prepare        =       snd_cs4231_capture_prepare,
+       .trigger        =       snd_cs4231_trigger,
+       .pointer        =       snd_cs4231_capture_pointer,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_pcm(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+       int err;
+
+       err = snd_pcm_new(card, "CS4231", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+                       &snd_cs4231_playback_ops);
+       snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+                       &snd_cs4231_capture_ops);
+
+       /* global setup */
+       pcm->private_data = chip;
+       pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
+       strcpy(pcm->name, "CS4231");
+
+       snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+                                             &chip->op->dev,
+                                             64 * 1024, 128 * 1024);
+
+       chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+       struct snd_timer *timer;
+       struct snd_timer_id tid;
+       int err;
+
+       /* Timer initialization */
+       tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD;
+       tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
+       tid.card = card->number;
+       tid.device = 0;
+       tid.subdevice = 0;
+       err = snd_timer_new(card, "CS4231", &tid, &timer);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+       strcpy(timer->name, "CS4231");
+       timer->private_data = chip;
+       timer->hw = snd_cs4231_timer_table;
+       chip->timer = timer;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  MIXER part
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                              struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       static const char * const texts[4] = {
+               "Line", "CD", "Mic", "Mix"
+       };
+
+       return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 2, 4, texts);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                             struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] =
+               (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
+       ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] =
+               (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                             struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned short left, right;
+       int change;
+
+       if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
+           ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
+       right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       left = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | left;
+       right = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | right;
+       change = left != chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] ||
+                right != chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT];
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, left);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+
+       uinfo->type = (mask == 1) ?
+               SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       uinfo->count = 1;
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       if (invert)
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+                       (mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int change;
+       unsigned short val;
+
+       val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
+       if (invert)
+               val = mask - val;
+       val <<= shift;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
+       change = val != chip->image[reg];
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, val);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+       uinfo->type = mask == 1 ?
+               SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       uinfo->count = 2;
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+       int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+               (chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
+               (chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       if (invert) {
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+                       (mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
+                       (mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+       int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+       int change;
+       unsigned short val1, val2;
+
+       val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
+       val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
+       if (invert) {
+               val1 = mask - val1;
+               val2 = mask - val2;
+       }
+       val1 <<= shift_left;
+       val2 <<= shift_right;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
+       val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
+       change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg];
+       change |= val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
+       snd_cs4231_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return change;
+}
+
+#define CS4231_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), .index = (xindex), \
+  .info = snd_cs4231_info_single,      \
+  .get = snd_cs4231_get_single, .put = snd_cs4231_put_single,  \
+  .private_value = (reg) | ((shift) << 8) | ((mask) << 16) | ((invert) << 24) }
+
+#define CS4231_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, \
+                       shift_right, mask, invert) \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), .index = (xindex), \
+  .info = snd_cs4231_info_double,      \
+  .get = snd_cs4231_get_double, .put = snd_cs4231_put_double,  \
+  .private_value = (left_reg) | ((right_reg) << 8) | ((shift_left) << 16) | \
+                  ((shift_right) << 19) | ((mask) << 24) | ((invert) << 22) }
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4231_controls[] = {
+CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+               CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+               CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+               CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+               CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+               CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+               CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+               CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+               CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0,
+               15, 0),
+{
+       .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .name   = "Capture Source",
+       .info   = snd_cs4231_info_mux,
+       .get    = snd_cs4231_get_mux,
+       .put    = snd_cs4231_put_mux,
+},
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5,
+               1, 0),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 2, 63, 1),
+/* SPARC specific uses of XCTL{0,1} general purpose outputs.  */
+CS4231_SINGLE("Line Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Headphone Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 7, 1, 1)
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_mixer(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+       int err, idx;
+
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip || !chip->pcm))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
+
+       for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4231_controls); idx++) {
+               err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+                                snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4231_controls[idx], chip));
+               if (err < 0)
+                       return err;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int dev;
+
+static int cs4231_attach_begin(struct platform_device *op,
+                              struct snd_card **rcard)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+       int err;
+
+       *rcard = NULL;
+
+       if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (!enable[dev]) {
+               dev++;
+               return -ENOENT;
+       }
+
+       err = snd_card_new(&op->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
+                          sizeof(struct snd_cs4231), &card);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       strcpy(card->driver, "CS4231");
+       strcpy(card->shortname, "Sun CS4231");
+
+       chip = card->private_data;
+       chip->card = card;
+
+       *rcard = card;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_attach_finish(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+       int err;
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_pcm(card);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_mixer(card);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_timer(card);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       err = snd_card_register(card);
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto out_err;
+
+       dev_set_drvdata(&chip->op->dev, chip);
+
+       dev++;
+       return 0;
+
+out_err:
+       snd_card_free(card);
+       return err;
+}
+
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+
+static irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned char status;
+       u32 csr;
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_id;
+
+       /*This is IRQ is not raised by the cs4231*/
+       if (!(__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, STATUS)) & CS4231_GLOBALIRQ))
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       /* ACK the APC interrupt. */
+       csr = sbus_readl(chip->port + APCCSR);
+
+       sbus_writel(csr, chip->port + APCCSR);
+
+       if ((csr & APC_PDMA_READY) &&
+           (csr & APC_PLAY_INT) &&
+           (csr & APC_XINT_PNVA) &&
+           !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
+                       snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
+
+       if ((csr & APC_CDMA_READY) &&
+           (csr & APC_CAPT_INT) &&
+           (csr & APC_XINT_CNVA) &&
+           !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
+                       snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
+
+       status = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS);
+
+       if (status & CS4231_TIMER_IRQ) {
+               if (chip->timer)
+                       snd_timer_interrupt(chip->timer, chip->timer->sticks);
+       }
+
+       if ((status & CS4231_RECORD_IRQ) && (csr & APC_CDMA_READY))
+               snd_cs4231_overrange(chip);
+
+       /* ACK the CS4231 interrupt. */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+       snd_cs4231_outm(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, ~CS4231_ALL_IRQS | ~status, 0);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SBUS DMA routines
+ */
+
+static int sbus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+                           dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       u32 test, csr;
+       int err;
+       struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+       if (len >= (1 << 24))
+               return -EINVAL;
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+       csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
+       err = -EINVAL;
+       test = APC_CDMA_READY;
+       if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
+               test = APC_PDMA_READY;
+       if (!(csr & test))
+               goto out;
+       err = -EBUSY;
+       test = APC_XINT_CNVA;
+       if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
+               test = APC_XINT_PNVA;
+       if (!(csr & test))
+               goto out;
+       err = 0;
+       sbus_writel(bus_addr, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
+       sbus_writel(len, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
+out:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static void sbus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int d)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       u32 csr, test;
+       struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+       csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
+       test =  APC_GENL_INT | APC_PLAY_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
+               APC_XINT_PLAY | APC_XINT_PEMP | APC_XINT_GENL |
+                APC_XINT_PENA;
+       if (base->dir == APC_RECORD)
+               test = APC_GENL_INT | APC_CAPT_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
+                       APC_XINT_CAPT | APC_XINT_CEMP | APC_XINT_GENL;
+       csr |= test;
+       sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void sbus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       u32 csr, shift;
+       struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+       if (!on) {
+               sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
+               sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
+               if (base->dir == APC_PLAY) {
+                       sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCC);
+                       sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
+               }
+
+               udelay(1200);
+       }
+       csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
+       shift = 0;
+       if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
+               shift = 1;
+       if (on)
+               csr &= ~(APC_CPAUSE << shift);
+       else
+               csr |= (APC_CPAUSE << shift);
+       sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
+       if (on)
+               csr |= (APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
+       else
+               csr &= ~(APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
+       sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static unsigned int sbus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
+{
+       struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+       return sbus_readl(base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Init and exit routines
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_sbus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       struct platform_device *op = chip->op;
+
+       if (chip->irq[0])
+               free_irq(chip->irq[0], chip);
+
+       if (chip->port)
+               of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], chip->port, chip->regs_size);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
+
+       return snd_cs4231_sbus_free(cp);
+}
+
+static struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops = {
+       .dev_free       =       snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_sbus_create(struct snd_card *card,
+                                 struct platform_device *op,
+                                 int dev)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+       int err;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.sbus_info.lock);
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.sbus_info.lock);
+       mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
+       mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
+       chip->op = op;
+       chip->regs_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
+       memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
+              sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
+
+       chip->port = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
+                               chip->regs_size, "cs4231");
+       if (!chip->port) {
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+
+       chip->c_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
+       chip->p_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
+       chip->c_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_RECORD;
+       chip->p_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_PLAY;
+
+       chip->p_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
+       chip->p_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
+       chip->p_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
+       chip->p_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
+
+       chip->c_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
+       chip->c_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
+       chip->c_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
+       chip->c_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
+
+       if (request_irq(op->archdata.irqs[0], snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt,
+                       IRQF_SHARED, "cs4231", chip)) {
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to grab SBUS IRQ %d\n",
+                           dev, op->archdata.irqs[0]);
+               snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+       chip->irq[0] = op->archdata.irqs[0];
+
+       if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
+               snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       snd_cs4231_init(chip);
+
+       if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
+                                 chip, &snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops)) < 0) {
+               snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_sbus_probe(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+       struct resource *rp = &op->resource[0];
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       int err;
+
+       err = cs4231_attach_begin(op, &card);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%02lx:0x%016Lx, irq %d",
+               card->shortname,
+               rp->flags & 0xffL,
+               (unsigned long long)rp->start,
+               op->archdata.irqs[0]);
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_sbus_create(card, op, dev);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               snd_card_free(card);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return cs4231_attach_finish(card);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
+
+static void snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p, int event,
+                                         void *cookie)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
+
+       snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p,
+                                            int event, void *cookie)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
+
+       snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * EBUS DMA wrappers
+ */
+
+static int _ebus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+                            dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
+{
+       return ebus_dma_request(&dma_cont->ebus_info, bus_addr, len);
+}
+
+static void _ebus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
+{
+       ebus_dma_enable(&dma_cont->ebus_info, on);
+}
+
+static void _ebus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int dir)
+{
+       ebus_dma_prepare(&dma_cont->ebus_info, dir);
+}
+
+static unsigned int _ebus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
+{
+       return ebus_dma_addr(&dma_cont->ebus_info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Init and exit routines
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_ebus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+       struct platform_device *op = chip->op;
+
+       if (chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
+               ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info);
+               of_iounmap(&op->resource[2], chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs, 0x10);
+       }
+       if (chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
+               ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info);
+               of_iounmap(&op->resource[1], chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs, 0x10);
+       }
+
+       if (chip->port)
+               of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], chip->port, 0x10);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
+
+       return snd_cs4231_ebus_free(cp);
+}
+
+static struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops = {
+       .dev_free       =       snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_ebus_create(struct snd_card *card,
+                                 struct platform_device *op,
+                                 int dev)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+       int err;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info.lock);
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info.lock);
+       mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
+       mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
+       chip->flags |= CS4231_FLAG_EBUS;
+       chip->op = op;
+       memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
+              sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
+       strcpy(chip->c_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(capture)");
+       chip->c_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
+       chip->c_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback;
+       chip->c_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
+       chip->c_dma.ebus_info.irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
+       strcpy(chip->p_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(play)");
+       chip->p_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
+       chip->p_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback;
+       chip->p_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
+       chip->p_dma.ebus_info.irq = op->archdata.irqs[1];
+
+       chip->p_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
+       chip->p_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
+       chip->p_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
+       chip->p_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
+
+       chip->c_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
+       chip->c_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
+       chip->c_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
+       chip->c_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
+
+       chip->port = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0, 0x10, "cs4231");
+       chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs =
+               of_ioremap(&op->resource[1], 0, 0x10, "cs4231_pdma");
+       chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs =
+               of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, 0x10, "cs4231_cdma");
+       if (!chip->port || !chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs ||
+           !chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+
+       if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info)) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS capture DMA\n",
+                           dev);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+       if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS capture IRQ\n",
+                           dev);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info)) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS play DMA\n",
+                           dev);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+       if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS play IRQ\n", dev);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       snd_cs4231_init(chip);
+
+       if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
+                                 chip, &snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops)) < 0) {
+               snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_ebus_probe(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       int err;
+
+       err = cs4231_attach_begin(op, &card);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%llx, irq %d",
+               card->shortname,
+               op->resource[0].start,
+               op->archdata.irqs[0]);
+
+       err = snd_cs4231_ebus_create(card, op, dev);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               snd_card_free(card);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return cs4231_attach_finish(card);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int cs4231_probe(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+#ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
+       if (!strcmp(op->dev.of_node->parent->name, "ebus"))
+               return cs4231_ebus_probe(op);
+#endif
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+       if (!strcmp(op->dev.of_node->parent->name, "sbus") ||
+           !strcmp(op->dev.of_node->parent->name, "sbi"))
+               return cs4231_sbus_probe(op);
+#endif
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_remove(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+       struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
+
+       snd_card_free(chip->card);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id cs4231_match[] = {
+       {
+               .name = "SUNW,CS4231",
+       },
+       {
+               .name = "audio",
+               .compatible = "SUNW,CS4231",
+       },
+       {},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cs4231_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver cs4231_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "audio",
+               .of_match_table = cs4231_match,
+       },
+       .probe          = cs4231_probe,
+       .remove         = cs4231_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(cs4231_driver);