Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / sound / isa / gus / gus_pcm.c
diff --git a/kernel/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c b/kernel/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..25f6788
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
+ *
+ *  InterWave chips supports interleaved DMA, but this feature isn't used in
+ *  this code.
+ *  
+ *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
+ *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
+ *
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/gus.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include "gus_tables.h"
+
+/* maximum rate */
+
+#define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_RATE             48000
+
+#define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE                0
+#define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE      (1<<0)
+#define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NEUTRAL     (2<<0)
+
+struct gus_pcm_private {
+       struct snd_gus_card * gus;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+       spinlock_t lock;
+       unsigned int voices;
+       struct snd_gus_voice *pvoices[2];
+       unsigned int memory;
+       unsigned short flags;
+       unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
+       unsigned int bpos;
+       unsigned int blocks;
+       unsigned int block_size;
+       unsigned int dma_size;
+       wait_queue_head_t sleep;
+       atomic_t dma_count;
+       int final_volume;
+};
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma = 1;
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack(struct snd_gus_card * gus, void *private_data)
+{
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = private_data;
+
+       if (pcmp) {
+               atomic_dec(&pcmp->dma_count);
+               wake_up(&pcmp->sleep);
+       }
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                   unsigned int offset,
+                                   unsigned int addr,
+                                   unsigned int count)
+{
+       struct snd_gf1_dma_block block;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+
+       count += offset & 31;
+       offset &= ~31;
+       /*
+       snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "block change - offset = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
+                  offset, count);
+       */
+       memset(&block, 0, sizeof(block));
+       block.cmd = SNDRV_GF1_DMA_IRQ;
+       if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
+               block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_UNSIGNED;
+       if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
+               block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_16BIT;
+       block.addr = addr & ~31;
+       block.buffer = runtime->dma_area + offset;
+       block.buf_addr = runtime->dma_addr + offset;
+       block.count = count;
+       block.private_data = pcmp;
+       block.ack = snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack;
+       if (!snd_gf1_dma_transfer_block(pcmp->gus, &block, 0, 0))
+               atomic_inc(&pcmp->dma_count);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       struct snd_gus_card * gus = pcmp->gus;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
+       unsigned short rate;
+       unsigned int curr, begin, end;
+       unsigned short vol;
+       unsigned char pan;
+       unsigned int voice;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmp->lock, flags);
+       if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
+               return;
+       }
+       pcmp->flags |= SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
+       pcmp->final_volume = 0;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
+       rate = snd_gf1_translate_freq(gus, runtime->rate << 4);
+       /* enable WAVE IRQ */
+       voice_ctrl = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x24 : 0x20;
+       /* enable RAMP IRQ + rollover */
+       ramp_ctrl = 0x24;
+       if (pcmp->blocks == 1) {
+               voice_ctrl |= 0x08;     /* loop enable */
+               ramp_ctrl &= ~0x04;     /* disable rollover */
+       }
+       for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
+               begin = pcmp->memory + voice * (pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels);
+               curr = begin + (pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels;
+               end = curr + (pcmp->block_size / runtime->channels);
+               end -= snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 2 : 1;
+               /*
+               snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "init: curr=0x%x, begin=0x%x, end=0x%x, "
+                          "ctrl=0x%x, ramp=0x%x, rate=0x%x\n",
+                          curr, begin, end, voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl, rate);
+               */
+               pan = runtime->channels == 2 ? (!voice ? 1 : 14) : 8;
+               vol = !voice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
+               snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_PAN, pan);
+               snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_FREQUENCY, rate);
+               snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_START, begin << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
+               snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
+               snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, curr << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
+               snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_VOLUME << 4);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_RATE, 0x2f);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_START, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_OFFSET);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_END, vol >> 8);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
+               if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
+                       snd_gf1_delay(gus);
+                       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
+               }
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
+       }
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
+       for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
+               snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
+               if (gus->gf1.enh_mode)
+                       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_MODE, 0x00);   /* deactivate voice */
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
+               voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
+       }
+       voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
+       if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
+               snd_gf1_delay(gus);
+               for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
+                       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
+                       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
+                       voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;    /* disable IRQ for next voice */
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
+                                      struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice)
+{
+       struct gus_pcm_private * pcmp;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+       unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
+       unsigned int idx;
+       unsigned int end, step;
+
+       if (!pvoice->private_data) {
+               snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
+               snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+               return;
+       }
+       pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
+       if (pcmp == NULL) {
+               snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
+               snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+               return;
+       }               
+       gus = pcmp->gus;
+       runtime = pcmp->substream->runtime;
+
+       spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+       voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL) & ~0x8b;
+       ramp_ctrl = (snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL) & ~0xa4) | 0x03;
+#if 0
+       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "position = 0x%x\n",
+              (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
+       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]->number);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "position = 0x%x\n",
+              (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
+       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+#endif
+       pcmp->bpos++;
+       pcmp->bpos %= pcmp->blocks;
+       if (pcmp->bpos + 1 >= pcmp->blocks) {   /* last block? */
+               voice_ctrl |= 0x08;     /* enable loop */
+       } else {
+               ramp_ctrl |= 0x04;      /* enable rollover */
+       }
+       end = pcmp->memory + (((pcmp->bpos + 1) * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels);
+       end -= voice_ctrl & 4 ? 2 : 1;
+       step = pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels;
+       voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
+       if (!pcmp->final_volume) {
+               ramp_ctrl |= 0x20;
+               ramp_ctrl &= ~0x03;
+       }
+       for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++, end += step) {
+               snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
+               snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
+               snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
+               voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
+       }
+       if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
+               snd_gf1_delay(gus);
+               voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
+               for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++) {
+                       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
+                       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
+                       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
+                       voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
+
+       snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcmp->substream);
+#if 0
+       if ((runtime->flags & SNDRV_PCM_FLG_MMAP) &&
+           *runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
+               end = pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size;
+               if (runtime->channels > 1) {
+                       snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
+                       snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end + (pcmp->block_size / 2), pcmp->memory + (pcmp->dma_size / 2) + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
+               } else {
+                       snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + end, pcmp->block_size);
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
+                                        struct snd_gus_voice * pvoice)
+{
+       unsigned short vol;
+       int cvoice;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
+
+       /* stop ramp, but leave rollover bit untouched */
+       spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+       snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
+       spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       if (pcmp == NULL)
+               return;
+       /* are we active? */
+       if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
+               return;
+       /* load real volume - better precision */
+       cvoice = pcmp->pvoices[0] == pvoice ? 0 : 1;
+       if (pcmp->substream == NULL)
+               return;
+       vol = !cvoice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
+       spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+       snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
+       pcmp->final_volume = 1;
+       spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
+}
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
+{
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(struct snd_gus_card *gus, unsigned char *buf,
+                                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+                                 int w16, int invert)
+{
+       unsigned int len;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       /*
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG
+              "poke block; buf = 0x%x, pos = %i, count = %i, port = 0x%x\n",
+              (int)buf, pos, count, gus->gf1.port);
+       */
+       while (count > 0) {
+               len = count;
+               if (len > 512)          /* limit, to allow IRQ */
+                       len = 512;
+               count -= len;
+               if (gus->interwave) {
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
+                       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_MEMORY_CONTROL, 0x01 | (invert ? 0x08 : 0x00));
+                       snd_gf1_dram_addr(gus, pos);
+                       if (w16) {
+                               outb(SNDRV_GF1_GW_DRAM_IO16, GUSP(gus, GF1REGSEL));
+                               outsw(GUSP(gus, GF1DATALOW), buf, len >> 1);
+                       } else {
+                               outsb(GUSP(gus, DRAM), buf, len);
+                       }
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
+                       buf += 512;
+                       pos += 512;
+               } else {
+                       invert = invert ? 0x80 : 0x00;
+                       if (w16) {
+                               len >>= 1;
+                               while (len--) {
+                                       snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++);
+                                       snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               while (len--)
+                                       snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
+                       }
+               }
+               if (count > 0 && !in_interrupt()) {
+                       schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
+                       if (signal_pending(current))
+                               return -EAGAIN;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                    int voice,
+                                    snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
+                                    void __user *src,
+                                    snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       unsigned int bpos, len;
+       
+       bpos = samples_to_bytes(runtime, pos) + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
+       len = samples_to_bytes(runtime, count);
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos > pcmp->dma_size))
+               return -EIO;
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos + len > pcmp->dma_size))
+               return -EIO;
+       if (copy_from_user(runtime->dma_area + bpos, src, len))
+               return -EFAULT;
+       if (snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma && len > 32) {
+               return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
+       } else {
+               struct snd_gus_card *gus = pcmp->gus;
+               int err, w16, invert;
+
+               w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
+               invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
+               if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert)) < 0)
+                       return err;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                       int voice,
+                                       snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
+                                       snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       unsigned int bpos, len;
+       
+       bpos = samples_to_bytes(runtime, pos) + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
+       len = samples_to_bytes(runtime, count);
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos > pcmp->dma_size))
+               return -EIO;
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos + len > pcmp->dma_size))
+               return -EIO;
+       snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area + bpos, count);
+       if (snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma && len > 32) {
+               return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
+       } else {
+               struct snd_gus_card *gus = pcmp->gus;
+               int err, w16, invert;
+
+               w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
+               invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
+               if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert)) < 0)
+                       return err;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       int err;
+       
+       if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
+               return err;
+       if (err > 0) {  /* change */
+               struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
+               if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
+                       snd_gf1_mem_free(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
+                       pcmp->memory = 0;
+               }
+               if ((block = snd_gf1_mem_alloc(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc,
+                                              SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER,
+                                              "GF1 PCM",
+                                              runtime->dma_bytes, 1, 32,
+                                              NULL)) == NULL)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               pcmp->memory = block->ptr;
+       }
+       pcmp->voices = params_channels(hw_params);
+       if (pcmp->pvoices[0] == NULL) {
+               if ((pcmp->pvoices[0] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0)) == NULL)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
+               pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
+               pcmp->pvoices[0]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
+               pcmp->pvoices[0]->private_data = pcmp;
+       }
+       if (pcmp->voices > 1 && pcmp->pvoices[1] == NULL) {
+               if ((pcmp->pvoices[1] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0)) == NULL)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
+               pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
+               pcmp->pvoices[1]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
+               pcmp->pvoices[1]->private_data = pcmp;
+       } else if (pcmp->voices == 1) {
+               if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
+                       snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
+                       pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+
+       snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+       if (pcmp->pvoices[0]) {
+               snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]);
+               pcmp->pvoices[0] = NULL;
+       }
+       if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
+               snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
+               pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
+       }
+       if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
+               snd_gf1_mem_free(&pcmp->gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
+               pcmp->memory = 0;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+
+       pcmp->bpos = 0;
+       pcmp->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
+       pcmp->block_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+       pcmp->blocks = pcmp->dma_size / pcmp->block_size;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                       int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       int voice;
+
+       if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
+               snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(substream);
+       } else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
+               spin_lock(&pcmp->lock);
+               pcmp->flags &= ~SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
+               spin_unlock(&pcmp->lock);
+               voice = pcmp->pvoices[0]->number;
+               snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
+               if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
+                       voice = pcmp->pvoices[1]->number;
+                       snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
+               }
+       } else {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       unsigned int pos;
+       unsigned char voice_ctrl;
+
+       pos = 0;
+       spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
+               snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]->number);
+               voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL);
+               pos = (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4) - pcmp->memory;
+               if (substream->runtime->channels > 1)
+                       pos <<= 1;
+               pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       return pos;
+}
+
+static struct snd_ratnum clock = {
+       .num = 9878400/16,
+       .den_min = 2,
+       .den_max = 257,
+       .den_step = 1,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks  = {
+       .nrats = 1,
+       .rats = &clock,
+};
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                        struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+       gus->c_dma_size = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
+       gus->c_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
+       gus->c_pos = 0;
+       gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg = 0x21;         /* IRQ at end, enable & start */
+       if (params_channels(hw_params) > 1)
+               gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 2;
+       if (gus->gf1.dma2 > 3)
+               gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 4;
+       if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(params_format(hw_params)))
+               gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 0x80;
+       return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+       snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RECORD_RATE, runtime->rate_den - 2);
+       snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0); /* disable sampling */
+       snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);     /* Sampling Control Register */
+       snd_dma_program(gus->gf1.dma2, runtime->dma_addr, gus->c_period_size, DMA_MODE_READ);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                      int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       int val;
+       
+       if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
+               val = gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg;
+       } else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
+               val = 0;
+       } else {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, val);
+       snd_gf1_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);
+       spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       int pos = snd_dma_pointer(gus->gf1.dma2, gus->c_period_size);
+       pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, (gus->c_pos + pos) % gus->c_dma_size);
+       return pos;
+}
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
+{
+       snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0); /* disable sampling */
+       snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);     /* Sampling Control Register */
+       if (gus->pcm_cap_substream != NULL) {
+               snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(gus->pcm_cap_substream); 
+               snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(gus->pcm_cap_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
+               gus->c_pos += gus->c_period_size;
+               snd_pcm_period_elapsed(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
+       }
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_playback =
+{
+       .info =                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED,
+       .formats                = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
+       .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+       .rate_min =             5510,
+       .rate_max =             48000,
+       .channels_min =         1,
+       .channels_max =         2,
+       .buffer_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
+       .period_bytes_min =     64,
+       .period_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
+       .periods_min =          1,
+       .periods_max =          1024,
+       .fifo_size =            0,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_capture =
+{
+       .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+                                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
+       .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
+       .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
+       .rate_min =             5510,
+       .rate_max =             44100,
+       .channels_min =         1,
+       .channels_max =         2,
+       .buffer_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
+       .period_bytes_min =     64,
+       .period_bytes_max =     (128*1024),
+       .periods_min =          1,
+       .periods_max =          1024,
+       .fifo_size =            0,
+};
+
+static void snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+       kfree(runtime->private_data);
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       int err;
+
+       pcmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcmp), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (pcmp == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       pcmp->gus = gus;
+       spin_lock_init(&pcmp->lock);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&pcmp->sleep);
+       atomic_set(&pcmp->dma_count, 0);
+
+       runtime->private_data = pcmp;
+       runtime->private_free = snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free;
+
+#if 0
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "playback.buffer = 0x%lx, gf1.pcm_buffer = 0x%lx\n",
+              (long) pcm->playback.buffer, (long) gus->gf1.pcm_buffer);
+#endif
+       if ((err = snd_gf1_dma_init(gus)) < 0)
+               return err;
+       pcmp->flags = SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE;
+       pcmp->substream = substream;
+       runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_playback;
+       snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+       snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
+       snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
+       
+       if (!wait_event_timeout(pcmp->sleep, (atomic_read(&pcmp->dma_count) <= 0), 2*HZ))
+               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "gf1 pcm - serious DMA problem\n");
+
+       snd_gf1_dma_done(gus);  
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+       gus->gf1.interrupt_handler_dma_read = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read;
+       gus->pcm_cap_substream = substream;
+       substream->runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_capture;
+       snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+       snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
+       snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+                                     &hw_constraints_clocks);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+       gus->pcm_cap_substream = NULL;
+       snd_gf1_set_default_handlers(gus, SNDRV_GF1_HANDLER_DMA_READ);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       uinfo->count = 2;
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = 127;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1;
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int change;
+       unsigned int idx;
+       unsigned short val1, val2, vol;
+       struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
+       struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice;
+       
+       val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 127;
+       val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 127;
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
+       change = val1 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 ||
+                val2 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
+       gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 = val1;
+       gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1 = val2;
+       gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val1 << 9) << 4;
+       gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val2 << 9) << 4;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
+       /* are we active? */
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
+       for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++) {
+               pvoice = &gus->gf1.voices[idx];
+               if (!pvoice->pcm)
+                       continue;
+               pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
+               if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
+                       continue;
+               /* load real volume - better precision */
+               spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
+               snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
+               snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
+               vol = pvoice == pcmp->pvoices[0] ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
+               snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
+               pcmp->final_volume = 1;
+               spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
+       return change;
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control =
+{
+       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .name = "PCM Playback Volume",
+       .info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
+       .get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
+       .put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
+};
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1 =
+{
+       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .name = "GPCM Playback Volume",
+       .info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
+       .get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
+       .put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops = {
+       .open =         snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open,
+       .close =        snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close,
+       .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+       .hw_params =    snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params,
+       .hw_free =      snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free,
+       .prepare =      snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare,
+       .trigger =      snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger,
+       .pointer =      snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer,
+       .copy =         snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy,
+       .silence =      snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops = {
+       .open =         snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open,
+       .close =        snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close,
+       .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+       .hw_params =    snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params,
+       .hw_free =      snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_free,
+       .prepare =      snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare,
+       .trigger =      snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger,
+       .pointer =      snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer,
+};
+
+int snd_gf1_pcm_new(struct snd_gus_card *gus, int pcm_dev, int control_index)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+       int capture, err;
+
+       card = gus->card;
+       capture = !gus->interwave && !gus->ess_flag && !gus->ace_flag ? 1 : 0;
+       err = snd_pcm_new(card,
+                         gus->interwave ? "AMD InterWave" : "GF1",
+                         pcm_dev,
+                         gus->gf1.pcm_channels / 2,
+                         capture,
+                         &pcm);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+       pcm->private_data = gus;
+       /* playback setup */
+       snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops);
+
+       for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
+               snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+                                             snd_dma_isa_data(),
+                                             64*1024, gus->gf1.dma1 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
+       
+       pcm->info_flags = 0;
+       pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
+       if (capture) {
+               snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops);
+               if (gus->gf1.dma2 == gus->gf1.dma1)
+                       pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
+               snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
+                                             SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_isa_data(),
+                                             64*1024, gus->gf1.dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
+       }
+       strcpy(pcm->name, pcm->id);
+       if (gus->interwave) {
+               sprintf(pcm->name + strlen(pcm->name), " rev %c", gus->revision + 'A');
+       }
+       strcat(pcm->name, " (synth)");
+       gus->pcm = pcm;
+
+       if (gus->codec_flag)
+               kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1, gus);
+       else
+               kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control, gus);
+       if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
+               return err;
+       kctl->id.index = control_index;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+