Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / sound / core / pcm.c
diff --git a/kernel/sound/core/pcm.c b/kernel/sound/core/pcm.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..dfed728
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1256 @@
+/*
+ *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
+ *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ *
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/minors.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_devices);
+static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
+
+static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
+static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
+static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
+static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
+
+static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_get(struct snd_card *card, int device)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
+               if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device == device)
+                       return pcm;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_next(struct snd_card *card, int device)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
+               if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device > device)
+                       return pcm->device;
+               else if (pcm->card->number > card->number)
+                       return -1;
+       }
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_add(struct snd_pcm *newpcm)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+       if (newpcm->internal)
+               return 0;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
+               if (pcm->card == newpcm->card && pcm->device == newpcm->device)
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               if (pcm->card->number > newpcm->card->number ||
+                               (pcm->card == newpcm->card &&
+                               pcm->device > newpcm->device)) {
+                       list_add(&newpcm->list, pcm->list.prev);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+       list_add_tail(&newpcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
+                                struct snd_ctl_file *control,
+                                unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE:
+               {
+                       int device;
+
+                       if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+                       device = snd_pcm_next(card, device);
+                       mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+                       if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO:
+               {
+                       struct snd_pcm_info __user *info;
+                       unsigned int device, subdevice;
+                       int stream;
+                       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+                       struct snd_pcm_str *pstr;
+                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+                       int err;
+
+                       info = (struct snd_pcm_info __user *)arg;
+                       if (get_user(device, &info->device))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       if (stream < 0 || stream > 1)
+                               return -EINVAL;
+                       if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+                       pcm = snd_pcm_get(card, device);
+                       if (pcm == NULL) {
+                               err = -ENXIO;
+                               goto _error;
+                       }
+                       pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
+                       if (pstr->substream_count == 0) {
+                               err = -ENOENT;
+                               goto _error;
+                       }
+                       if (subdevice >= pstr->substream_count) {
+                               err = -ENXIO;
+                               goto _error;
+                       }
+                       for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
+                            substream = substream->next)
+                               if (substream->number == (int)subdevice)
+                                       break;
+                       if (substream == NULL) {
+                               err = -ENXIO;
+                               goto _error;
+                       }
+                       err = snd_pcm_info_user(substream, info);
+               _error:
+                       mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+                       return err;
+               }
+       case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
+               {
+                       int val;
+                       
+                       if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
+                               return -EFAULT;
+                       control->preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM] = val;
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+       return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+}
+
+#define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v
+
+static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = {
+       FORMAT(S8),
+       FORMAT(U8),
+       FORMAT(S16_LE),
+       FORMAT(S16_BE),
+       FORMAT(U16_LE),
+       FORMAT(U16_BE),
+       FORMAT(S24_LE),
+       FORMAT(S24_BE),
+       FORMAT(U24_LE),
+       FORMAT(U24_BE),
+       FORMAT(S32_LE),
+       FORMAT(S32_BE),
+       FORMAT(U32_LE),
+       FORMAT(U32_BE),
+       FORMAT(FLOAT_LE),
+       FORMAT(FLOAT_BE),
+       FORMAT(FLOAT64_LE),
+       FORMAT(FLOAT64_BE),
+       FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE),
+       FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE),
+       FORMAT(MU_LAW),
+       FORMAT(A_LAW),
+       FORMAT(IMA_ADPCM),
+       FORMAT(MPEG),
+       FORMAT(GSM),
+       FORMAT(SPECIAL),
+       FORMAT(S24_3LE),
+       FORMAT(S24_3BE),
+       FORMAT(U24_3LE),
+       FORMAT(U24_3BE),
+       FORMAT(S20_3LE),
+       FORMAT(S20_3BE),
+       FORMAT(U20_3LE),
+       FORMAT(U20_3BE),
+       FORMAT(S18_3LE),
+       FORMAT(S18_3BE),
+       FORMAT(U18_3LE),
+       FORMAT(U18_3BE),
+       FORMAT(G723_24),
+       FORMAT(G723_24_1B),
+       FORMAT(G723_40),
+       FORMAT(G723_40_1B),
+       FORMAT(DSD_U8),
+       FORMAT(DSD_U16_LE),
+       FORMAT(DSD_U32_LE),
+       FORMAT(DSD_U16_BE),
+       FORMAT(DSD_U32_BE),
+};
+
+/**
+ * snd_pcm_format_name - Return a name string for the given PCM format
+ * @format: PCM format
+ */
+const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format)
+{
+       if ((__force unsigned int)format >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_pcm_format_names))
+               return "Unknown";
+       return snd_pcm_format_names[(__force unsigned int)format];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_format_name);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
+
+#define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v
+#define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v
+#define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v
+#define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v
+#define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v
+#define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v
+#define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v
+#define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v
+#define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v 
+
+static char *snd_pcm_stream_names[] = {
+       STREAM(PLAYBACK),
+       STREAM(CAPTURE),
+};
+
+static char *snd_pcm_state_names[] = {
+       STATE(OPEN),
+       STATE(SETUP),
+       STATE(PREPARED),
+       STATE(RUNNING),
+       STATE(XRUN),
+       STATE(DRAINING),
+       STATE(PAUSED),
+       STATE(SUSPENDED),
+};
+
+static char *snd_pcm_access_names[] = {
+       ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED), 
+       ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED),
+       ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX),
+       ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED),
+       ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED),
+};
+
+static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = {
+       SUBFORMAT(STD), 
+};
+
+static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = {
+       TSTAMP(NONE),
+       TSTAMP(ENABLE),
+};
+
+static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(int stream)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_stream_names[stream];
+}
+
+static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_access_names[(__force int)access];
+}
+
+static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_subformat_names[(__force int)subformat];
+}
+
+static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(int mode)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[mode];
+}
+
+static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_state_names[(__force int)state];
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
+#include <linux/soundcard.h>
+
+static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format)
+{
+       switch (format) {
+       case AFMT_MU_LAW:
+               return "MU_LAW";
+       case AFMT_A_LAW:
+               return "A_LAW";
+       case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:
+               return "IMA_ADPCM";
+       case AFMT_U8:
+               return "U8";
+       case AFMT_S16_LE:
+               return "S16_LE";
+       case AFMT_S16_BE:
+               return "S16_BE";
+       case AFMT_S8:
+               return "S8";
+       case AFMT_U16_LE:
+               return "U16_LE";
+       case AFMT_U16_BE:
+               return "U16_BE";
+       case AFMT_MPEG:
+               return "MPEG";
+       default:
+               return "unknown";
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_info *info;
+       int err;
+
+       if (! substream)
+               return;
+
+       info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!info)
+               return;
+
+       err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
+               kfree(info);
+               return;
+       }
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", info->card);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", info->device);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevice: %d\n", info->subdevice);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info->stream));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", info->id);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "name: %s\n", info->name);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "subname: %s\n", info->subname);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "class: %d\n", info->dev_class);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "subclass: %d\n", info->dev_subclass);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info->subdevices_count);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info->subdevices_avail);
+       kfree(info);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                         struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((struct snd_pcm_str *)entry->private_data)->substream,
+                              buffer);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                            struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       snd_pcm_proc_info_read(entry->private_data, buffer);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                                 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+
+       mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
+       runtime = substream->runtime;
+       if (!runtime) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime->access));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime->format));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime->subformat));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "channels: %u\n", runtime->channels);       
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime->rate, runtime->rate_num, runtime->rate_den); 
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime->period_size);        
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime->buffer_size);        
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
+       if (substream->oss.oss) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime->oss.format));
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime->oss.channels);       
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime->oss.rate);
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_bytes);
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime->oss.periods);
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_frames);
+       }
+#endif
+ unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                                 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+
+       mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
+       runtime = substream->runtime;
+       if (!runtime) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime->tstamp_mode));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_step: %u\n", runtime->period_step);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime->control->avail_min);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->start_threshold);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->stop_threshold);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->silence_threshold);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime->silence_size);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime->boundary);
+ unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                              struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+       struct snd_pcm_status status;
+       int err;
+
+       mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
+       runtime = substream->runtime;
+       if (!runtime) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
+       err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
+               goto unlock;
+       }
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "owner_pid   : %d\n", pid_vnr(substream->pid));
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
+               status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp      : %ld.%09ld\n",
+               status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay       : %ld\n", status.delay);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail       : %ld\n", status.avail);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max   : %ld\n", status.avail_max);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "-----\n");
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "hw_ptr      : %ld\n", runtime->status->hw_ptr);
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "appl_ptr    : %ld\n", runtime->control->appl_ptr);
+ unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
+static void snd_pcm_xrun_injection_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                        struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+
+       snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
+       runtime = substream->runtime;
+       if (runtime && runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
+               snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
+       snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
+       snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", pstr->xrun_debug);
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                                    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
+       char line[64];
+       if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line)))
+               pstr->xrun_debug = simple_strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm = pstr->pcm;
+       struct snd_info_entry *entry;
+       char name[16];
+
+       sprintf(name, "pcm%i%c", pcm->device, 
+               pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c');
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, name, pcm->card->proc_root)) == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
+       if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+               snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       pstr->proc_root = entry;
+
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "info", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
+               snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, pstr, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read);
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       pstr->proc_info_entry = entry;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "xrun_debug",
+                                               pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
+               entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read;
+               entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write;
+               entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
+               entry->private_data = pstr;
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = entry;
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
+       snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry);
+       pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = NULL;
+#endif
+       snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_info_entry);
+       pstr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
+       snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_root);
+       pstr->proc_root = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_info_entry *entry;
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       char name[16];
+
+       card = substream->pcm->card;
+
+       sprintf(name, "sub%i", substream->number);
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, substream->pstr->proc_root)) == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
+       if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+               snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       substream->proc_root = entry;
+
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "info", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
+               snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
+                                     snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read);
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       substream->proc_info_entry = entry;
+
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "hw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
+               snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
+                                     snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read);
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       substream->proc_hw_params_entry = entry;
+
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "sw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
+               snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
+                                     snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read);
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       substream->proc_sw_params_entry = entry;
+
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "status", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
+               snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
+                                     snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read);
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       substream->proc_status_entry = entry;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
+       entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "xrun_injection",
+                                          substream->proc_root);
+       if (entry) {
+               entry->private_data = substream;
+               entry->c.text.read = NULL;
+               entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_injection_write;
+               entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IWUSR;
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       substream->proc_xrun_injection_entry = entry;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG */
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_info_entry);
+       substream->proc_info_entry = NULL;
+       snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_hw_params_entry);
+       substream->proc_hw_params_entry = NULL;
+       snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_sw_params_entry);
+       substream->proc_sw_params_entry = NULL;
+       snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_status_entry);
+       substream->proc_status_entry = NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
+       snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_xrun_injection_entry);
+       substream->proc_xrun_injection_entry = NULL;
+#endif
+       snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_root);
+       substream->proc_root = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
+static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
+static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
+static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
+static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
+
+static const struct attribute_group *pcm_dev_attr_groups[];
+
+/**
+ * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream
+ * @pcm: the pcm instance
+ * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
+ * @substream_count: the number of substreams
+ *
+ * Creates a new stream for the pcm.
+ * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before
+ * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of
+ * snd_pcm_new().
+ *
+ * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, int substream_count)
+{
+       int idx, err;
+       struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *prev;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
+       mutex_init(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
+#endif
+       pstr->stream = stream;
+       pstr->pcm = pcm;
+       pstr->substream_count = substream_count;
+       if (!substream_count)
+               return 0;
+
+       snd_device_initialize(&pstr->dev, pcm->card);
+       pstr->dev.groups = pcm_dev_attr_groups;
+       dev_set_name(&pstr->dev, "pcmC%iD%i%c", pcm->card->number, pcm->device,
+                    stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c');
+
+       if (!pcm->internal) {
+               err = snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       pcm_err(pcm, "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
+                       return err;
+               }
+       }
+       prev = NULL;
+       for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) {
+               substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!substream)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               substream->pcm = pcm;
+               substream->pstr = pstr;
+               substream->number = idx;
+               substream->stream = stream;
+               sprintf(substream->name, "subdevice #%i", idx);
+               substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
+               if (prev == NULL)
+                       pstr->substream = substream;
+               else
+                       prev->next = substream;
+
+               if (!pcm->internal) {
+                       err = snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream);
+                       if (err < 0) {
+                               pcm_err(pcm,
+                                       "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
+                               if (prev == NULL)
+                                       pstr->substream = NULL;
+                               else
+                                       prev->next = NULL;
+                               kfree(substream);
+                               return err;
+                       }
+               }
+               substream->group = &substream->self_group;
+               spin_lock_init(&substream->self_group.lock);
+               mutex_init(&substream->self_group.mutex);
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
+               list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
+               atomic_set(&substream->mmap_count, 0);
+               prev = substream;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}                              
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream);
+
+static int _snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
+               int playback_count, int capture_count, bool internal,
+               struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+       int err;
+       static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+               .dev_free = snd_pcm_dev_free,
+               .dev_register = snd_pcm_dev_register,
+               .dev_disconnect = snd_pcm_dev_disconnect,
+       };
+
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
+               return -ENXIO;
+       if (rpcm)
+               *rpcm = NULL;
+       pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!pcm)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       pcm->card = card;
+       pcm->device = device;
+       pcm->internal = internal;
+       mutex_init(&pcm->open_mutex);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&pcm->open_wait);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcm->list);
+       if (id)
+               strlcpy(pcm->id, id, sizeof(pcm->id));
+       if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, playback_count)) < 0) {
+               snd_pcm_free(pcm);
+               return err;
+       }
+       if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, capture_count)) < 0) {
+               snd_pcm_free(pcm);
+               return err;
+       }
+       if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_PCM, pcm, &ops)) < 0) {
+               snd_pcm_free(pcm);
+               return err;
+       }
+       if (rpcm)
+               *rpcm = pcm;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance
+ * @card: the card instance
+ * @id: the id string
+ * @device: the device index (zero based)
+ * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
+ * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
+ * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
+ *
+ * Creates a new PCM instance.
+ *
+ * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
+ * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
+ *
+ * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
+               int playback_count, int capture_count, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
+{
+       return _snd_pcm_new(card, id, device, playback_count, capture_count,
+                       false, rpcm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new);
+
+/**
+ * snd_pcm_new_internal - create a new internal PCM instance
+ * @card: the card instance
+ * @id: the id string
+ * @device: the device index (zero based - shared with normal PCMs)
+ * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
+ * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
+ * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
+ *
+ * Creates a new internal PCM instance with no userspace device or procfs
+ * entries. This is used by ASoC Back End PCMs in order to create a PCM that
+ * will only be used internally by kernel drivers. i.e. it cannot be opened
+ * by userspace. It provides existing ASoC components drivers with a substream
+ * and access to any private data.
+ *
+ * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
+ * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
+ *
+ * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int snd_pcm_new_internal(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
+       int playback_count, int capture_count,
+       struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
+{
+       return _snd_pcm_new(card, id, device, playback_count, capture_count,
+                       true, rpcm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_internal);
+
+static void snd_pcm_free_stream(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *substream_next;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
+       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
+#endif
+       substream = pstr->substream;
+       while (substream) {
+               substream_next = substream->next;
+               snd_pcm_timer_done(substream);
+               snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream);
+               kfree(substream);
+               substream = substream_next;
+       }
+       snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
+       for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setupn) {
+               setupn = setup->next;
+               kfree(setup->task_name);
+               kfree(setup);
+       }
+#endif
+       if (pstr->substream_count)
+               put_device(&pstr->dev);
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
+
+       if (!pcm)
+               return 0;
+       if (!pcm->internal) {
+               list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list)
+                       notify->n_unregister(pcm);
+       }
+       if (pcm->private_free)
+               pcm->private_free(pcm);
+       snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
+       snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
+       snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
+       kfree(pcm);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
+       return snd_pcm_free(pcm);
+}
+
+int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
+                            struct file *file,
+                            struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_str * pstr;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       int prefer_subdevice;
+       size_t size;
+
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(!pcm || !rsubstream))
+               return -ENXIO;
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
+                      stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
+               return -EINVAL;
+       *rsubstream = NULL;
+       pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
+       if (pstr->substream == NULL || pstr->substream_count == 0)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       card = pcm->card;
+       prefer_subdevice = snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(card, SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM);
+
+       if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
+               int opposite = !stream;
+
+               for (substream = pcm->streams[opposite].substream; substream;
+                    substream = substream->next) {
+                       if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
+                               return -EAGAIN;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND) {
+               if (prefer_subdevice < 0) {
+                       if (pstr->substream_count > 1)
+                               return -EINVAL; /* must be unique */
+                       substream = pstr->substream;
+               } else {
+                       for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
+                            substream = substream->next)
+                               if (substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
+                                       break;
+               }
+               if (! substream)
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               if (! SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
+                       return -EBADFD;
+               substream->ref_count++;
+               *rsubstream = substream;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
+               if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) &&
+                   (prefer_subdevice == -1 ||
+                    substream->number == prefer_subdevice))
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (substream == NULL)
+               return -EAGAIN;
+
+       runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (runtime == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status));
+       runtime->status = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (runtime->status == NULL) {
+               kfree(runtime);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       memset((void*)runtime->status, 0, size);
+
+       size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control));
+       runtime->control = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (runtime->control == NULL) {
+               snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
+                              PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
+               kfree(runtime);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       memset((void*)runtime->control, 0, size);
+
+       init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->tsleep);
+
+       runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
+
+       substream->runtime = runtime;
+       substream->private_data = pcm->private_data;
+       substream->ref_count = 1;
+       substream->f_flags = file->f_flags;
+       substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
+       pstr->substream_opened++;
+       *rsubstream = substream;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void snd_pcm_detach_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+
+       if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
+               return;
+       runtime = substream->runtime;
+       if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
+               runtime->private_free(runtime);
+       snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
+                      PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
+       snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->control,
+                      PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)));
+       kfree(runtime->hw_constraints.rules);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
+       kfree(runtime->hwptr_log);
+#endif
+       kfree(runtime);
+       substream->runtime = NULL;
+       put_pid(substream->pid);
+       substream->pid = NULL;
+       substream->pstr->substream_opened--;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_pcm_class(struct device *dev,
+                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = container_of(dev, struct snd_pcm_str, dev);
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm = pstr->pcm;
+       const char *str;
+       static const char *strs[SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST + 1] = {
+               [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_GENERIC] = "generic",
+               [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MULTI] = "multi",
+               [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM] = "modem",
+               [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_DIGITIZER] = "digitizer",
+       };
+
+       if (pcm->dev_class > SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST)
+               str = "none";
+       else
+               str = strs[pcm->dev_class];
+        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(pcm_class, S_IRUGO, show_pcm_class, NULL);
+static struct attribute *pcm_dev_attrs[] = {
+       &dev_attr_pcm_class.attr,
+       NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group pcm_dev_attr_group = {
+       .attrs  = pcm_dev_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *pcm_dev_attr_groups[] = {
+       &pcm_dev_attr_group,
+       NULL
+};
+
+static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+       int cidx, err;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+       struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
+               return -ENXIO;
+       pcm = device->device_data;
+       if (pcm->internal)
+               return 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+       err = snd_pcm_add(pcm);
+       if (err)
+               goto unlock;
+       for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
+               int devtype = -1;
+               if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL)
+                       continue;
+               switch (cidx) {
+               case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
+                       devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
+                       break;
+               case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
+                       devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* register pcm */
+               err = snd_register_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device,
+                                         &snd_pcm_f_ops[cidx], pcm,
+                                         &pcm->streams[cidx].dev);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       list_del_init(&pcm->list);
+                       goto unlock;
+               }
+
+               for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
+                       snd_pcm_timer_init(substream);
+       }
+
+       list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list)
+               notify->n_register(pcm);
+
+ unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
+       struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+       int cidx;
+
+       mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+       mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
+       wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
+       list_del_init(&pcm->list);
+       for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
+               for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
+                       snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
+                       if (substream->runtime) {
+                               substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+                               wake_up(&substream->runtime->sleep);
+                               wake_up(&substream->runtime->tsleep);
+                       }
+                       snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
+               }
+       }
+       if (!pcm->internal) {
+               list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list)
+                       notify->n_disconnect(pcm);
+       }
+       for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
+               if (!pcm->internal)
+                       snd_unregister_device(&pcm->streams[cidx].dev);
+               if (pcm->streams[cidx].chmap_kctl) {
+                       snd_ctl_remove(pcm->card, pcm->streams[cidx].chmap_kctl);
+                       pcm->streams[cidx].chmap_kctl = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
+       mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * snd_pcm_notify - Add/remove the notify list
+ * @notify: PCM notify list
+ * @nfree: 0 = register, 1 = unregister
+ *
+ * This adds the given notifier to the global list so that the callback is
+ * called for each registered PCM devices.  This exists only for PCM OSS
+ * emulation, so far.
+ */
+int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify *notify, int nfree)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(!notify ||
+                      !notify->n_register ||
+                      !notify->n_unregister ||
+                      !notify->n_disconnect))
+               return -EINVAL;
+       mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+       if (nfree) {
+               list_del(&notify->list);
+               list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
+                       notify->n_unregister(pcm);
+       } else {
+               list_add_tail(&notify->list, &snd_pcm_notify_list);
+               list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
+                       notify->n_register(pcm);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+/*
+ *  Info interface
+ */
+
+static void snd_pcm_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                             struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+
+       mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s",
+                           pcm->card->number, pcm->device, pcm->id, pcm->name);
+               if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream)
+                       snd_iprintf(buffer, " : playback %i",
+                                   pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count);
+               if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream)
+                       snd_iprintf(buffer, " : capture %i",
+                                   pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count);
+               snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
+}
+
+static struct snd_info_entry *snd_pcm_proc_entry;
+
+static void snd_pcm_proc_init(void)
+{
+       struct snd_info_entry *entry;
+
+       if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "pcm", NULL)) != NULL) {
+               snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, NULL, snd_pcm_proc_read);
+               if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
+                       snd_info_free_entry(entry);
+                       entry = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       snd_pcm_proc_entry = entry;
+}
+
+static void snd_pcm_proc_done(void)
+{
+       snd_info_free_entry(snd_pcm_proc_entry);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+#define snd_pcm_proc_init()
+#define snd_pcm_proc_done()
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+
+/*
+ *  ENTRY functions
+ */
+
+static int __init alsa_pcm_init(void)
+{
+       snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
+       snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
+       snd_pcm_proc_init();
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_pcm_exit(void)
+{
+       snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
+       snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
+       snd_pcm_proc_done();
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_pcm_init)
+module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit)