Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / net / sunrpc / sched.c
diff --git a/kernel/net/sunrpc/sched.c b/kernel/net/sunrpc/sched.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..337ca85
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1141 @@
+/*
+ * linux/net/sunrpc/sched.c
+ *
+ * Scheduling for synchronous and asynchronous RPC requests.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch, <okir@monad.swb.de>
+ *
+ * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
+ * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+
+#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
+
+#include "sunrpc.h"
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
+#define RPCDBG_FACILITY                RPCDBG_SCHED
+#endif
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
+
+/*
+ * RPC slabs and memory pools
+ */
+#define RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE     (2048)
+#define RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE    (8)
+#define RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE      (8)
+static struct kmem_cache       *rpc_task_slabp __read_mostly;
+static struct kmem_cache       *rpc_buffer_slabp __read_mostly;
+static mempool_t       *rpc_task_mempool __read_mostly;
+static mempool_t       *rpc_buffer_mempool __read_mostly;
+
+static void                    rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *);
+static void                     rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task);
+static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(unsigned long ptr);
+
+/*
+ * RPC tasks sit here while waiting for conditions to improve.
+ */
+static struct rpc_wait_queue delay_queue;
+
+/*
+ * rpciod-related stuff
+ */
+struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue;
+
+/*
+ * Disable the timer for a given RPC task. Should be called with
+ * queue->lock and bh_disabled in order to avoid races within
+ * rpc_run_timer().
+ */
+static void
+__rpc_disable_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       if (task->tk_timeout == 0)
+               return;
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u disabling timer\n", task->tk_pid);
+       task->tk_timeout = 0;
+       list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list);
+       if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list))
+               del_timer(&queue->timer_list.timer);
+}
+
+static void
+rpc_set_queue_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, unsigned long expires)
+{
+       queue->timer_list.expires = expires;
+       mod_timer(&queue->timer_list.timer, expires);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up a timer for the current task.
+ */
+static void
+__rpc_add_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       if (!task->tk_timeout)
+               return;
+
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u setting alarm for %u ms\n",
+               task->tk_pid, jiffies_to_msecs(task->tk_timeout));
+
+       task->u.tk_wait.expires = jiffies + task->tk_timeout;
+       if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list) || time_before(task->u.tk_wait.expires, queue->timer_list.expires))
+               rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, task->u.tk_wait.expires);
+       list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list, &queue->timer_list.list);
+}
+
+static void rpc_rotate_queue_owner(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       struct list_head *q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
+       struct rpc_task *task;
+
+       if (!list_empty(q)) {
+               task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+               if (task->tk_owner == queue->owner)
+                       list_move_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
+       }
+}
+
+static void rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int priority)
+{
+       if (queue->priority != priority) {
+               /* Fairness: rotate the list when changing priority */
+               rpc_rotate_queue_owner(queue);
+               queue->priority = priority;
+       }
+}
+
+static void rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, pid_t pid)
+{
+       queue->owner = pid;
+       queue->nr = RPC_BATCH_COUNT;
+}
+
+static void rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue->maxpriority);
+       rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(queue, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add new request to a priority queue.
+ */
+static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
+               struct rpc_task *task,
+               unsigned char queue_priority)
+{
+       struct list_head *q;
+       struct rpc_task *t;
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links);
+       if (unlikely(queue_priority > queue->maxpriority))
+               queue_priority = queue->maxpriority;
+       if (queue_priority > queue->priority)
+               rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue_priority);
+       q = &queue->tasks[queue_priority];
+       list_for_each_entry(t, q, u.tk_wait.list) {
+               if (t->tk_owner == task->tk_owner) {
+                       list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+       list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add new request to wait queue.
+ *
+ * Swapper tasks always get inserted at the head of the queue.
+ * This should avoid many nasty memory deadlocks and hopefully
+ * improve overall performance.
+ * Everyone else gets appended to the queue to ensure proper FIFO behavior.
+ */
+static void __rpc_add_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
+               struct rpc_task *task,
+               unsigned char queue_priority)
+{
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
+       if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+               return;
+
+       if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
+               __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(queue, task, queue_priority);
+       else if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
+               list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
+       else
+               list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]);
+       task->tk_waitqueue = queue;
+       queue->qlen++;
+       /* barrier matches the read in rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked() */
+       smp_wmb();
+       rpc_set_queued(task);
+
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u added to queue %p \"%s\"\n",
+                       task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove request from a priority queue.
+ */
+static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       struct rpc_task *t;
+
+       if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) {
+               t = list_entry(task->u.tk_wait.links.next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+               list_move(&t->u.tk_wait.list, &task->u.tk_wait.list);
+               list_splice_init(&task->u.tk_wait.links, &t->u.tk_wait.links);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove request from queue.
+ * Note: must be called with spin lock held.
+ */
+static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       __rpc_disable_timer(queue, task);
+       if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
+               __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(task);
+       list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list);
+       queue->qlen--;
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u removed from queue %p \"%s\"\n",
+                       task->tk_pid, queue, rpc_qname(queue));
+}
+
+static void __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname, unsigned char nr_queues)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&queue->lock);
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tasks); i++)
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->tasks[i]);
+       queue->maxpriority = nr_queues - 1;
+       rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
+       queue->qlen = 0;
+       setup_timer(&queue->timer_list.timer, __rpc_queue_timer_fn, (unsigned long)queue);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->timer_list.list);
+       rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(queue, qname);
+}
+
+void rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
+{
+       __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, RPC_NR_PRIORITY);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_priority_wait_queue);
+
+void rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname)
+{
+       __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_wait_queue);
+
+void rpc_destroy_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       del_timer_sync(&queue->timer_list.timer);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_destroy_wait_queue);
+
+static int rpc_wait_bit_killable(struct wait_bit_key *key)
+{
+       if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+       freezable_schedule_unsafe();
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
+static void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       static atomic_t rpc_pid;
+
+       task->tk_pid = atomic_inc_return(&rpc_pid);
+}
+#else
+static inline void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void rpc_set_active(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       trace_rpc_task_begin(task->tk_client, task, NULL);
+
+       rpc_task_set_debuginfo(task);
+       set_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark an RPC call as having completed by clearing the 'active' bit
+ * and then waking up all tasks that were sleeping.
+ */
+static int rpc_complete_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       void *m = &task->tk_runstate;
+       wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
+       struct wait_bit_key k = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret;
+
+       trace_rpc_task_complete(task->tk_client, task, NULL);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&wq->lock, flags);
+       clear_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate);
+       ret = atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count);
+       if (waitqueue_active(wq))
+               __wake_up_locked_key(wq, TASK_NORMAL, &k);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq->lock, flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allow callers to wait for completion of an RPC call
+ *
+ * Note the use of out_of_line_wait_on_bit() rather than wait_on_bit()
+ * to enforce taking of the wq->lock and hence avoid races with
+ * rpc_complete_task().
+ */
+int __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task, wait_bit_action_f *action)
+{
+       if (action == NULL)
+               action = rpc_wait_bit_killable;
+       return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE,
+                       action, TASK_KILLABLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rpc_wait_for_completion_task);
+
+/*
+ * Make an RPC task runnable.
+ *
+ * Note: If the task is ASYNC, and is being made runnable after sitting on an
+ * rpc_wait_queue, this must be called with the queue spinlock held to protect
+ * the wait queue operation.
+ * Note the ordering of rpc_test_and_set_running() and rpc_clear_queued(),
+ * which is needed to ensure that __rpc_execute() doesn't loop (due to the
+ * lockless RPC_IS_QUEUED() test) before we've had a chance to test
+ * the RPC_TASK_RUNNING flag.
+ */
+static void rpc_make_runnable(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       bool need_wakeup = !rpc_test_and_set_running(task);
+
+       rpc_clear_queued(task);
+       if (!need_wakeup)
+               return;
+       if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
+               INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_schedule);
+               queue_work(rpciod_workqueue, &task->u.tk_work);
+       } else
+               wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_QUEUED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for sleeping on a wait queue.
+ * By always appending tasks to the list we ensure FIFO behavior.
+ * NB: An RPC task will only receive interrupt-driven events as long
+ * as it's on a wait queue.
+ */
+static void __rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
+               struct rpc_task *task,
+               rpc_action action,
+               unsigned char queue_priority)
+{
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u sleep_on(queue \"%s\" time %lu)\n",
+                       task->tk_pid, rpc_qname(q), jiffies);
+
+       trace_rpc_task_sleep(task->tk_client, task, q);
+
+       __rpc_add_wait_queue(q, task, queue_priority);
+
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_callback != NULL);
+       task->tk_callback = action;
+       __rpc_add_timer(q, task);
+}
+
+void rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
+                               rpc_action action)
+{
+       /* We shouldn't ever put an inactive task to sleep */
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task));
+       if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
+               task->tk_status = -EIO;
+               rpc_put_task_async(task);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Protect the queue operations.
+        */
+       spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
+       __rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, action, task->tk_priority);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on);
+
+void rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task,
+               rpc_action action, int priority)
+{
+       /* We shouldn't ever put an inactive task to sleep */
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task));
+       if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
+               task->tk_status = -EIO;
+               rpc_put_task_async(task);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Protect the queue operations.
+        */
+       spin_lock_bh(&q->lock);
+       __rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, action, priority - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&q->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_priority);
+
+/**
+ * __rpc_do_wake_up_task - wake up a single rpc_task
+ * @queue: wait queue
+ * @task: task to be woken up
+ *
+ * Caller must hold queue->lock, and have cleared the task queued flag.
+ */
+static void __rpc_do_wake_up_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u __rpc_wake_up_task (now %lu)\n",
+                       task->tk_pid, jiffies);
+
+       /* Has the task been executed yet? If not, we cannot wake it up! */
+       if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: Inactive task (%p) being woken up!\n", task);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       trace_rpc_task_wakeup(task->tk_client, task, queue);
+
+       __rpc_remove_wait_queue(queue, task);
+
+       rpc_make_runnable(task);
+
+       dprintk("RPC:       __rpc_wake_up_task done\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held
+ */
+static void rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
+               smp_rmb();
+               if (task->tk_waitqueue == queue)
+                       __rpc_do_wake_up_task(queue, task);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up a task on a specific queue
+ */
+void rpc_wake_up_queued_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
+       rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_queued_task);
+
+/*
+ * Wake up the next task on a priority queue.
+ */
+static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       struct list_head *q;
+       struct rpc_task *task;
+
+       /*
+        * Service a batch of tasks from a single owner.
+        */
+       q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority];
+       if (!list_empty(q)) {
+               task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+               if (queue->owner == task->tk_owner) {
+                       if (--queue->nr)
+                               goto out;
+                       list_move_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q);
+               }
+               /*
+                * Check if we need to switch queues.
+                */
+               goto new_owner;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Service the next queue.
+        */
+       do {
+               if (q == &queue->tasks[0])
+                       q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
+               else
+                       q = q - 1;
+               if (!list_empty(q)) {
+                       task = list_entry(q->next, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+                       goto new_queue;
+               }
+       } while (q != &queue->tasks[queue->priority]);
+
+       rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue);
+       return NULL;
+
+new_queue:
+       rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, (unsigned int)(q - &queue->tasks[0]));
+new_owner:
+       rpc_set_waitqueue_owner(queue, task->tk_owner);
+out:
+       return task;
+}
+
+static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue))
+               return __rpc_find_next_queued_priority(queue);
+       if (!list_empty(&queue->tasks[0]))
+               return list_first_entry(&queue->tasks[0], struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up the first task on the wait queue.
+ */
+struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
+               bool (*func)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data)
+{
+       struct rpc_task *task = NULL;
+
+       dprintk("RPC:       wake_up_first(%p \"%s\")\n",
+                       queue, rpc_qname(queue));
+       spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
+       task = __rpc_find_next_queued(queue);
+       if (task != NULL) {
+               if (func(task, data))
+                       rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
+               else
+                       task = NULL;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+
+       return task;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_first);
+
+static bool rpc_wake_up_next_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
+{
+       return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up the next task on the wait queue.
+*/
+struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       return rpc_wake_up_first(queue, rpc_wake_up_next_func, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_next);
+
+/**
+ * rpc_wake_up - wake up all rpc_tasks
+ * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
+ *
+ * Grabs queue->lock
+ */
+void rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue)
+{
+       struct list_head *head;
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
+       head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
+       for (;;) {
+               while (!list_empty(head)) {
+                       struct rpc_task *task;
+                       task = list_first_entry(head,
+                                       struct rpc_task,
+                                       u.tk_wait.list);
+                       rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
+               }
+               if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
+                       break;
+               head--;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up);
+
+/**
+ * rpc_wake_up_status - wake up all rpc_tasks and set their status value.
+ * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping
+ * @status: status value to set
+ *
+ * Grabs queue->lock
+ */
+void rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int status)
+{
+       struct list_head *head;
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
+       head = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority];
+       for (;;) {
+               while (!list_empty(head)) {
+                       struct rpc_task *task;
+                       task = list_first_entry(head,
+                                       struct rpc_task,
+                                       u.tk_wait.list);
+                       task->tk_status = status;
+                       rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
+               }
+               if (head == &queue->tasks[0])
+                       break;
+               head--;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_status);
+
+static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(unsigned long ptr)
+{
+       struct rpc_wait_queue *queue = (struct rpc_wait_queue *)ptr;
+       struct rpc_task *task, *n;
+       unsigned long expires, now, timeo;
+
+       spin_lock(&queue->lock);
+       expires = now = jiffies;
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(task, n, &queue->timer_list.list, u.tk_wait.timer_list) {
+               timeo = task->u.tk_wait.expires;
+               if (time_after_eq(now, timeo)) {
+                       dprintk("RPC: %5u timeout\n", task->tk_pid);
+                       task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+                       rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (expires == now || time_after(expires, timeo))
+                       expires = timeo;
+       }
+       if (!list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list))
+               rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, expires);
+       spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
+}
+
+static void __rpc_atrun(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       if (task->tk_status == -ETIMEDOUT)
+               task->tk_status = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run a task at a later time
+ */
+void rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long delay)
+{
+       task->tk_timeout = delay;
+       rpc_sleep_on(&delay_queue, task, __rpc_atrun);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_delay);
+
+/*
+ * Helper to call task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare
+ */
+void rpc_prepare_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare(task, task->tk_calldata);
+}
+
+static void
+rpc_init_task_statistics(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       /* Initialize retry counters */
+       task->tk_garb_retry = 2;
+       task->tk_cred_retry = 2;
+       task->tk_rebind_retry = 2;
+
+       /* starting timestamp */
+       task->tk_start = ktime_get();
+}
+
+static void
+rpc_reset_task_statistics(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       task->tk_timeouts = 0;
+       task->tk_flags &= ~(RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN|RPC_TASK_KILLED|RPC_TASK_SENT);
+
+       rpc_init_task_statistics(task);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper that calls task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done if it exists
+ */
+void rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       task->tk_action = NULL;
+       if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done != NULL) {
+               task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done(task, task->tk_calldata);
+               if (task->tk_action != NULL) {
+                       WARN_ON(RPC_ASSASSINATED(task));
+                       /* Always release the RPC slot and buffer memory */
+                       xprt_release(task);
+                       rpc_reset_task_statistics(task);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void rpc_exit(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
+{
+       task->tk_status = status;
+       task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
+       if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+               rpc_wake_up_queued_task(task->tk_waitqueue, task);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_exit);
+
+void rpc_release_calldata(const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *calldata)
+{
+       if (ops->rpc_release != NULL)
+               ops->rpc_release(calldata);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the RPC `scheduler' (or rather, the finite state machine).
+ */
+static void __rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       struct rpc_wait_queue *queue;
+       int task_is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task);
+       int status = 0;
+
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u __rpc_execute flags=0x%x\n",
+                       task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags);
+
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
+       if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+               return;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               void (*do_action)(struct rpc_task *);
+
+               /*
+                * Execute any pending callback first.
+                */
+               do_action = task->tk_callback;
+               task->tk_callback = NULL;
+               if (do_action == NULL) {
+                       /*
+                        * Perform the next FSM step.
+                        * tk_action may be NULL if the task has been killed.
+                        * In particular, note that rpc_killall_tasks may
+                        * do this at any time, so beware when dereferencing.
+                        */
+                       do_action = task->tk_action;
+                       if (do_action == NULL)
+                               break;
+               }
+               trace_rpc_task_run_action(task->tk_client, task, task->tk_action);
+               do_action(task);
+
+               /*
+                * Lockless check for whether task is sleeping or not.
+                */
+               if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
+                       continue;
+               /*
+                * The queue->lock protects against races with
+                * rpc_make_runnable().
+                *
+                * Note that once we clear RPC_TASK_RUNNING on an asynchronous
+                * rpc_task, rpc_make_runnable() can assign it to a
+                * different workqueue. We therefore cannot assume that the
+                * rpc_task pointer may still be dereferenced.
+                */
+               queue = task->tk_waitqueue;
+               spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
+               if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) {
+                       spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               rpc_clear_running(task);
+               spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
+               if (task_is_async)
+                       return;
+
+               /* sync task: sleep here */
+               dprintk("RPC: %5u sync task going to sleep\n", task->tk_pid);
+               status = out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate,
+                               RPC_TASK_QUEUED, rpc_wait_bit_killable,
+                               TASK_KILLABLE);
+               if (status == -ERESTARTSYS) {
+                       /*
+                        * When a sync task receives a signal, it exits with
+                        * -ERESTARTSYS. In order to catch any callbacks that
+                        * clean up after sleeping on some queue, we don't
+                        * break the loop here, but go around once more.
+                        */
+                       dprintk("RPC: %5u got signal\n", task->tk_pid);
+                       task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
+                       rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
+               }
+               dprintk("RPC: %5u sync task resuming\n", task->tk_pid);
+       }
+
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u return %d, status %d\n", task->tk_pid, status,
+                       task->tk_status);
+       /* Release all resources associated with the task */
+       rpc_release_task(task);
+}
+
+/*
+ * User-visible entry point to the scheduler.
+ *
+ * This may be called recursively if e.g. an async NFS task updates
+ * the attributes and finds that dirty pages must be flushed.
+ * NOTE: Upon exit of this function the task is guaranteed to be
+ *      released. In particular note that tk_release() will have
+ *      been called, so your task memory may have been freed.
+ */
+void rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       bool is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task);
+
+       rpc_set_active(task);
+       rpc_make_runnable(task);
+       if (!is_async)
+               __rpc_execute(task);
+}
+
+static void rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       __rpc_execute(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work));
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpc_malloc - allocate an RPC buffer
+ * @task: RPC task that will use this buffer
+ * @size: requested byte size
+ *
+ * To prevent rpciod from hanging, this allocator never sleeps,
+ * returning NULL and suppressing warning if the request cannot be serviced
+ * immediately.
+ * The caller can arrange to sleep in a way that is safe for rpciod.
+ *
+ * Most requests are 'small' (under 2KiB) and can be serviced from a
+ * mempool, ensuring that NFS reads and writes can always proceed,
+ * and that there is good locality of reference for these buffers.
+ *
+ * In order to avoid memory starvation triggering more writebacks of
+ * NFS requests, we avoid using GFP_KERNEL.
+ */
+void *rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task, size_t size)
+{
+       struct rpc_buffer *buf;
+       gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN;
+
+       if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
+               gfp = __GFP_MEMALLOC | GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN;
+
+       size += sizeof(struct rpc_buffer);
+       if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
+               buf = mempool_alloc(rpc_buffer_mempool, gfp);
+       else
+               buf = kmalloc(size, gfp);
+
+       if (!buf)
+               return NULL;
+
+       buf->len = size;
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u allocated buffer of size %zu at %p\n",
+                       task->tk_pid, size, buf);
+       return &buf->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_malloc);
+
+/**
+ * rpc_free - free buffer allocated via rpc_malloc
+ * @buffer: buffer to free
+ *
+ */
+void rpc_free(void *buffer)
+{
+       size_t size;
+       struct rpc_buffer *buf;
+
+       if (!buffer)
+               return;
+
+       buf = container_of(buffer, struct rpc_buffer, data);
+       size = buf->len;
+
+       dprintk("RPC:       freeing buffer of size %zu at %p\n",
+                       size, buf);
+
+       if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE)
+               mempool_free(buf, rpc_buffer_mempool);
+       else
+               kfree(buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_free);
+
+/*
+ * Creation and deletion of RPC task structures
+ */
+static void rpc_init_task(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
+{
+       memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
+       atomic_set(&task->tk_count, 1);
+       task->tk_flags  = task_setup_data->flags;
+       task->tk_ops = task_setup_data->callback_ops;
+       task->tk_calldata = task_setup_data->callback_data;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->tk_task);
+
+       task->tk_priority = task_setup_data->priority - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
+       task->tk_owner = current->tgid;
+
+       /* Initialize workqueue for async tasks */
+       task->tk_workqueue = task_setup_data->workqueue;
+
+       if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
+               task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
+
+       rpc_init_task_statistics(task);
+
+       dprintk("RPC:       new task initialized, procpid %u\n",
+                               task_pid_nr(current));
+}
+
+static struct rpc_task *
+rpc_alloc_task(void)
+{
+       return (struct rpc_task *)mempool_alloc(rpc_task_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a new task for the specified client.
+ */
+struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *setup_data)
+{
+       struct rpc_task *task = setup_data->task;
+       unsigned short flags = 0;
+
+       if (task == NULL) {
+               task = rpc_alloc_task();
+               if (task == NULL) {
+                       rpc_release_calldata(setup_data->callback_ops,
+                                       setup_data->callback_data);
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+               }
+               flags = RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC;
+       }
+
+       rpc_init_task(task, setup_data);
+       task->tk_flags |= flags;
+       dprintk("RPC:       allocated task %p\n", task);
+       return task;
+}
+
+/*
+ * rpc_free_task - release rpc task and perform cleanups
+ *
+ * Note that we free up the rpc_task _after_ rpc_release_calldata()
+ * in order to work around a workqueue dependency issue.
+ *
+ * Tejun Heo states:
+ * "Workqueue currently considers two work items to be the same if they're
+ * on the same address and won't execute them concurrently - ie. it
+ * makes a work item which is queued again while being executed wait
+ * for the previous execution to complete.
+ *
+ * If a work function frees the work item, and then waits for an event
+ * which should be performed by another work item and *that* work item
+ * recycles the freed work item, it can create a false dependency loop.
+ * There really is no reliable way to detect this short of verifying
+ * every memory free."
+ *
+ */
+static void rpc_free_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       unsigned short tk_flags = task->tk_flags;
+
+       rpc_release_calldata(task->tk_ops, task->tk_calldata);
+
+       if (tk_flags & RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC) {
+               dprintk("RPC: %5u freeing task\n", task->tk_pid);
+               mempool_free(task, rpc_task_mempool);
+       }
+}
+
+static void rpc_async_release(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       rpc_free_task(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work));
+}
+
+static void rpc_release_resources_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       xprt_release(task);
+       if (task->tk_msg.rpc_cred) {
+               put_rpccred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
+               task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = NULL;
+       }
+       rpc_task_release_client(task);
+}
+
+static void rpc_final_put_task(struct rpc_task *task,
+               struct workqueue_struct *q)
+{
+       if (q != NULL) {
+               INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_release);
+               queue_work(q, &task->u.tk_work);
+       } else
+               rpc_free_task(task);
+}
+
+static void rpc_do_put_task(struct rpc_task *task, struct workqueue_struct *q)
+{
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count)) {
+               rpc_release_resources_task(task);
+               rpc_final_put_task(task, q);
+       }
+}
+
+void rpc_put_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       rpc_do_put_task(task, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task);
+
+void rpc_put_task_async(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       rpc_do_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task_async);
+
+static void rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task)
+{
+       dprintk("RPC: %5u release task\n", task->tk_pid);
+
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task));
+
+       rpc_release_resources_task(task);
+
+       /*
+        * Note: at this point we have been removed from rpc_clnt->cl_tasks,
+        * so it should be safe to use task->tk_count as a test for whether
+        * or not any other processes still hold references to our rpc_task.
+        */
+       if (atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 1 + !RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
+               /* Wake up anyone who may be waiting for task completion */
+               if (!rpc_complete_task(task))
+                       return;
+       } else {
+               if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count))
+                       return;
+       }
+       rpc_final_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue);
+}
+
+int rpciod_up(void)
+{
+       return try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void rpciod_down(void)
+{
+       module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start up the rpciod workqueue.
+ */
+static int rpciod_start(void)
+{
+       struct workqueue_struct *wq;
+
+       /*
+        * Create the rpciod thread and wait for it to start.
+        */
+       dprintk("RPC:       creating workqueue rpciod\n");
+       /* Note: highpri because network receive is latency sensitive */
+       wq = alloc_workqueue("rpciod", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
+       rpciod_workqueue = wq;
+       return rpciod_workqueue != NULL;
+}
+
+static void rpciod_stop(void)
+{
+       struct workqueue_struct *wq = NULL;
+
+       if (rpciod_workqueue == NULL)
+               return;
+       dprintk("RPC:       destroying workqueue rpciod\n");
+
+       wq = rpciod_workqueue;
+       rpciod_workqueue = NULL;
+       destroy_workqueue(wq);
+}
+
+void
+rpc_destroy_mempool(void)
+{
+       rpciod_stop();
+       if (rpc_buffer_mempool)
+               mempool_destroy(rpc_buffer_mempool);
+       if (rpc_task_mempool)
+               mempool_destroy(rpc_task_mempool);
+       if (rpc_task_slabp)
+               kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_task_slabp);
+       if (rpc_buffer_slabp)
+               kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_buffer_slabp);
+       rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&delay_queue);
+}
+
+int
+rpc_init_mempool(void)
+{
+       /*
+        * The following is not strictly a mempool initialisation,
+        * but there is no harm in doing it here
+        */
+       rpc_init_wait_queue(&delay_queue, "delayq");
+       if (!rpciod_start())
+               goto err_nomem;
+
+       rpc_task_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_tasks",
+                                            sizeof(struct rpc_task),
+                                            0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
+                                            NULL);
+       if (!rpc_task_slabp)
+               goto err_nomem;
+       rpc_buffer_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_buffers",
+                                            RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE,
+                                            0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
+                                            NULL);
+       if (!rpc_buffer_slabp)
+               goto err_nomem;
+       rpc_task_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE,
+                                                   rpc_task_slabp);
+       if (!rpc_task_mempool)
+               goto err_nomem;
+       rpc_buffer_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE,
+                                                     rpc_buffer_slabp);
+       if (!rpc_buffer_mempool)
+               goto err_nomem;
+       return 0;
+err_nomem:
+       rpc_destroy_mempool();
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}