Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / net / mac80211 / scan.c
diff --git a/kernel/net/mac80211/scan.c b/kernel/net/mac80211/scan.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7bb6a93
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1211 @@
+/*
+ * Scanning implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
+ * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
+ * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
+ * Copyright 2013-2014  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+#include <net/sch_generic.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <net/mac80211.h>
+
+#include "ieee80211_i.h"
+#include "driver-ops.h"
+#include "mesh.h"
+
+#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
+#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
+#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
+
+void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                         struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
+{
+       if (!bss)
+               return;
+       cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
+                        container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
+}
+
+static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
+{
+       u8 qos_info;
+
+       if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
+           && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
+               qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
+       else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
+                && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
+               qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
+       else
+               /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
+               return false;
+
+       return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
+}
+
+struct ieee80211_bss *
+ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
+                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
+                         struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
+                         struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
+{
+       bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
+       struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
+       struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
+       int clen, srlen;
+       enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
+       s32 signal = 0;
+
+       if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
+               signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
+       else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
+               signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
+
+       scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
+       if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
+               scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
+       if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
+               scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
+
+       cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
+                                              scan_width, mgmt, len, signal,
+                                              GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!cbss)
+               return NULL;
+
+       bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
+
+       if (beacon)
+               bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
+       else
+               bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
+
+       if (elems->parse_error) {
+               if (beacon)
+                       bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
+               else
+                       bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
+       } else {
+               if (beacon)
+                       bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
+               else
+                       bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
+       }
+
+       /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
+       if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
+                               !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
+               bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
+               bss->has_erp_value = true;
+               if (!elems->parse_error)
+                       bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
+       }
+
+       /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
+       if (!elems->parse_error ||
+           !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
+               srlen = 0;
+               if (elems->supp_rates) {
+                       clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
+                       if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
+                               clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
+                       memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
+                       srlen += clen;
+               }
+               if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
+                       clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
+                       if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
+                               clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
+                       memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
+                              clen);
+                       srlen += clen;
+               }
+               if (srlen) {
+                       bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
+                       if (!elems->parse_error)
+                               bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!elems->parse_error ||
+           !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
+               bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
+               bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
+               if (!elems->parse_error)
+                       bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
+       }
+
+       if (beacon) {
+               struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
+                       local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
+               if (!(rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT) &&
+                   !(rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_VHT))
+                       bss->beacon_rate =
+                               &sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
+       }
+
+       return bss;
+}
+
+void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
+       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
+       struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
+       struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
+       u8 *elements;
+       struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
+       size_t baselen;
+       struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
+
+       if (skb->len < 24 ||
+           (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
+            !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)))
+               return;
+
+       sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
+       sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
+
+       if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
+               return;
+
+       if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
+               struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
+               struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
+
+               scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
+               sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
+
+               /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address unless scanning
+                * with randomised address
+                */
+               if (!(sdata1 &&
+                     (ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata1->vif.addr) ||
+                      scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)) &&
+                   !(sdata2 &&
+                     (ether_addr_equal(mgmt->da, sdata2->vif.addr) ||
+                      sched_scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)))
+                       return;
+
+               elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
+               baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
+       } else {
+               baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
+               elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
+       }
+
+       if (baselen > skb->len)
+               return;
+
+       ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, false, &elems);
+
+       channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
+
+       if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
+               return;
+
+       bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
+                                       mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
+                                       channel);
+       if (bss)
+               ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
+}
+
+static void
+ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
+                              enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
+{
+       memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
+       switch (scan_width) {
+       case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
+               chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
+               break;
+       case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
+               chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
+               break;
+       default:
+               chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+/* return false if no more work */
+static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
+{
+       struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
+       struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
+       u8 bands_used = 0;
+       int i, ielen, n_chans;
+
+       req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
+                                       lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
+               return false;
+
+       if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_SINGLE_HW_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) {
+               for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
+                       local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
+                       bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
+               }
+
+               n_chans = req->n_channels;
+       } else {
+               do {
+                       if (local->hw_scan_band == IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS)
+                               return false;
+
+                       n_chans = 0;
+
+                       for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
+                               if (req->channels[i]->band !=
+                                   local->hw_scan_band)
+                                       continue;
+                               local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[n_chans] =
+                                                       req->channels[i];
+                               n_chans++;
+                               bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
+                       }
+
+                       local->hw_scan_band++;
+               } while (!n_chans);
+       }
+
+       local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = n_chans;
+       ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
+
+       ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
+                                        (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
+                                        local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
+                                        &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
+                                        req->ie, req->ie_len,
+                                        bands_used, req->rates, &chandef);
+       local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
+       local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
+       ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
+       ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
+                       req->mac_addr_mask);
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
+       bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
+       bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
+       struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
+       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
+
+       lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
+
+       /*
+        * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
+        * we have one at all will be verified by checking
+        * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
+        * successfully.
+        */
+       if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
+               aborted = true;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
+               return;
+
+       if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
+           !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_SINGLE_HW_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
+           ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
+               int rc;
+
+               rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
+                       rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
+                                                 lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
+                       local->hw_scan_req);
+
+               if (rc == 0)
+                       return;
+       }
+
+       kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
+       local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
+
+       scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
+                                            lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
+               cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, aborted);
+       RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
+
+       scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
+                                              lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+       RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
+
+       local->scanning = 0;
+       local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
+
+       /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
+       ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
+
+       if (!hw_scan) {
+               ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
+               drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
+               ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
+       }
+
+       ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
+
+       ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
+       ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
+       ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
+       if (was_scanning)
+               ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
+}
+
+void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
+
+       trace_api_scan_completed(local, aborted);
+
+       set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
+       if (aborted)
+               set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
+       ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
+
+static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                                  struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
+{
+       /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
+       if (local->use_chanctx)
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       /*
+        * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
+        * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
+        * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
+        * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
+        * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
+        * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
+        * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
+        *
+        * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
+        * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
+        * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
+        */
+       drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
+
+       local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
+       local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
+       local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
+
+       ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
+
+       /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
+       ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
+
+       ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
+
+       /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
+       ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
+
+       ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
+                                    &local->scan_work, 0);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                              struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
+{
+       if (ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
+               return false;
+
+       if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
+               return false;
+
+       if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+           sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
+{
+       lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
+               return;
+
+       if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
+                               rcu_dereference_protected(
+                                       local->scan_sdata,
+                                       lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
+               return;
+
+       ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
+                                    round_jiffies_relative(0));
+}
+
+static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                                           unsigned long *next_delay)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
+       struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
+       enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
+       u32 tx_flags;
+
+       scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
+                                            lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
+       if (scan_req->no_cck)
+               tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
+
+       sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
+                                         lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
+               ieee80211_send_probe_req(
+                       sdata, local->scan_addr, NULL,
+                       scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
+                       scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
+                       scan_req->rates[band], false,
+                       tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan, true);
+
+       /*
+        * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
+        * on the channel.
+        */
+       *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
+       local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
+}
+
+static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
+                                 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
+       int rc;
+
+       lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (local->scan_req || ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
+               /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
+               rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
+               rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
+               u8 *ies;
+
+               local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
+
+               if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_SINGLE_HW_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) {
+                       int i, n_bands = 0;
+                       u8 bands_counted = 0;
+
+                       for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
+                               if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
+                                       continue;
+                               bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
+                               n_bands++;
+                       }
+
+                       local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
+               }
+
+               local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
+                               sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
+                               req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
+                               local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!local->hw_scan_req)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
+               local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
+               ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
+                       sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
+                       req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
+               local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
+               local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
+
+               local->hw_scan_band = 0;
+
+               /*
+                * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
+                * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
+                * anything that might be changed here and leave
+                * this function early must not go after this
+                * allocation.
+                */
+       }
+
+       rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
+       rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
+
+       if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
+               get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
+                                    req->mac_addr,
+                                    req->mac_addr_mask);
+       else
+               memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
+
+       if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
+               __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
+       } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
+                  (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
+               /*
+                * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
+                * then we do not need to stop normal activities
+                */
+               unsigned long next_delay;
+
+               __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
+
+               ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
+
+               /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
+                * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
+               drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
+
+               ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
+
+               /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
+               ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
+
+               if ((req->channels[0]->flags &
+                    IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR) ||
+                   !req->n_ssids) {
+                       next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
+               } else {
+                       ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
+                       next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
+               }
+
+               /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
+               ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
+                                            next_delay);
+               return 0;
+       } else {
+               /* Do normal software scan */
+               __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
+       }
+
+       ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
+
+       if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
+               WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
+               rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
+       } else {
+               rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
+       }
+
+       if (rc) {
+               kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
+               local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
+               local->scanning = 0;
+
+               ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
+
+               local->scan_req = NULL;
+               RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
+       }
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
+{
+       /*
+        * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
+        * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
+        */
+       if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR)
+               return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
+       return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
+}
+
+static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                                         unsigned long *next_delay)
+{
+       bool associated = false;
+       bool tx_empty = true;
+       bool bad_latency;
+       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
+       struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
+       enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
+       struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
+
+       /*
+        * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
+        * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
+        * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
+        */
+       mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
+       list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
+               if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
+                       if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
+                               associated = true;
+
+                               if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
+                                       tx_empty = false;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
+
+       scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
+                                            lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
+
+       /*
+        * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
+        * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
+        * with the current traffic situation.
+        *
+        * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
+        */
+
+       bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
+                                ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
+                                local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
+
+       if (associated && !tx_empty) {
+               if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
+                       next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
+               else
+                       next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
+       } else if (associated && bad_latency) {
+               next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
+       } else {
+               next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
+       }
+
+       local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
+
+       *next_delay = 0;
+}
+
+static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                                            unsigned long *next_delay)
+{
+       int skip;
+       struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
+       enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;
+       struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
+
+       scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
+                                            lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       skip = 0;
+       chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
+
+       local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
+       local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
+       local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
+       switch (scan_req->scan_width) {
+       case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
+               local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
+               break;
+       case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
+               local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
+               break;
+       case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
+               /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
+                * is currently in use.
+                */
+               oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
+                                       &local->_oper_chandef);
+               if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
+                   oper_scan_width == scan_req->scan_width)
+                       local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
+               else
+                       local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
+               skip = 1;
+
+       /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
+       local->scan_channel_idx++;
+
+       if (skip) {
+               /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
+               local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
+        * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
+        * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
+        * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
+        * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
+        * received.
+        *
+        * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
+        */
+       if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR || !scan_req->n_ssids) {
+               *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
+               local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* active scan, send probes */
+       *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
+       local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
+}
+
+static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                                        unsigned long *next_delay)
+{
+       /* switch back to the operating channel */
+       local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
+       ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
+
+       /* disable PS */
+       ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
+
+       *next_delay = HZ / 5;
+       /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
+       local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
+}
+
+static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
+                                       unsigned long *next_delay)
+{
+       ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
+
+       if (local->ops->flush) {
+               ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
+               *next_delay = 0;
+       } else
+               *next_delay = HZ / 10;
+
+       /* remember when we left the operating channel */
+       local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
+
+       /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
+       local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
+}
+
+void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local =
+               container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
+       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
+       struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
+       unsigned long next_delay = 0;
+       bool aborted;
+
+       mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
+               aborted = true;
+               goto out_complete;
+       }
+
+       sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
+                                         lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+       scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
+                                            lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
+
+       /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
+       if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
+               aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
+               goto out_complete;
+       }
+
+       if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
+               aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
+               goto out_complete;
+       }
+
+       if (!sdata || !scan_req)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (!local->scanning) {
+               int rc;
+
+               RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
+               RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
+
+               rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
+               if (rc) {
+                       /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
+                       rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
+                       aborted = true;
+                       goto out_complete;
+               } else
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
+        * without scheduling a new work
+        */
+       do {
+               if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
+                       aborted = true;
+                       goto out_complete;
+               }
+
+               switch (local->next_scan_state) {
+               case SCAN_DECISION:
+                       /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
+                       if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
+                               aborted = false;
+                               goto out_complete;
+                       }
+                       ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
+                       break;
+               case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
+                       ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
+                       break;
+               case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
+                       ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
+                       break;
+               case SCAN_SUSPEND:
+                       ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
+                       break;
+               case SCAN_RESUME:
+                       ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
+                       break;
+               case SCAN_ABORT:
+                       aborted = true;
+                       goto out_complete;
+               }
+       } while (next_delay == 0);
+
+       ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
+       goto out;
+
+out_complete:
+       __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+}
+
+int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
+                          struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
+{
+       int res;
+
+       mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
+       res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
+       mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
+                               const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
+                               struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
+                               unsigned int n_channels,
+                               enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
+       int ret = -EBUSY, i, n_ch = 0;
+       enum ieee80211_band band;
+
+       mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
+
+       /* busy scanning */
+       if (local->scan_req)
+               goto unlock;
+
+       /* fill internal scan request */
+       if (!channels) {
+               int max_n;
+
+               for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
+                       if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
+                               continue;
+
+                       max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
+                       for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
+                               struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
+                                   &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
+
+                               if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
+                                                    IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
+                                       continue;
+
+                               local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
+                               n_ch++;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
+                       goto unlock;
+
+               local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
+                       if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
+                                                 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
+                               continue;
+
+                       local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
+                       n_ch++;
+               }
+
+               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
+                       goto unlock;
+
+               local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
+       }
+
+       local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
+       local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
+       local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
+       memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
+       local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
+
+       ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
+ unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
+ */
+void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
+{
+       /*
+        * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
+        * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
+        *
+        * Regarding hardware scan:
+        * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
+        *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
+        *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
+        *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
+        *
+        * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
+        *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
+        *
+        * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
+        * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
+        * after the scan was completed/aborted.
+        */
+
+       mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
+       if (!local->scan_req)
+               goto out;
+
+       /*
+        * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
+        * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
+        * cancelled.
+        */
+       if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
+           test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
+               set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
+               /*
+                * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
+                * scan on another band.
+                */
+               set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
+               if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
+                       drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
+                               rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
+                                               lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
+        * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
+        * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
+        */
+       cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
+       /* and clean up */
+       __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+}
+
+int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
+                                       struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
+       struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
+       struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
+       int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
+       u32 rate_masks[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS] = {};
+       u8 bands_used = 0;
+       u8 *ie;
+       size_t len;
+
+       iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
+
+       lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
+               return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
+               if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
+                       bands_used |= BIT(i);
+                       rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
+                       num_bands++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       ie = kzalloc(num_bands * iebufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ie) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
+
+       len = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
+                                      &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
+                                      req->ie_len, bands_used,
+                                      rate_masks, &chandef);
+
+       ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
+       if (ret == 0) {
+               rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
+               rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
+       }
+
+       kfree(ie);
+
+out:
+       if (ret) {
+               /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
+               RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
+               RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
+                                      struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
+               mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       ret = __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
+               ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
+       RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
+
+       if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
+               ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sdata);
+               if (!ret)
+                       RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
+       }
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
+
+       trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
+
+       cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
+
+void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
+{
+       mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
+
+       if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
+               mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
+
+       /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
+       RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
+
+       cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy);
+}
+
+void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local =
+               container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
+                            sched_scan_stopped_work);
+
+       ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
+}
+
+void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
+{
+       struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
+
+       trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
+
+       schedule_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);