Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / net / batman-adv / gateway_client.c
diff --git a/kernel/net/batman-adv/gateway_client.c b/kernel/net/batman-adv/gateway_client.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..090828c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,881 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2009-2014 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "sysfs.h"
+#include "gateway_client.h"
+#include "gateway_common.h"
+#include "hard-interface.h"
+#include "originator.h"
+#include "translation-table.h"
+#include "routing.h"
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
+
+/* These are the offsets of the "hw type" and "hw address length" in the dhcp
+ * packet starting at the beginning of the dhcp header
+ */
+#define BATADV_DHCP_HTYPE_OFFSET       1
+#define BATADV_DHCP_HLEN_OFFSET                2
+/* Value of htype representing Ethernet */
+#define BATADV_DHCP_HTYPE_ETHERNET     0x01
+/* This is the offset of the "chaddr" field in the dhcp packet starting at the
+ * beginning of the dhcp header
+ */
+#define BATADV_DHCP_CHADDR_OFFSET      28
+
+static void batadv_gw_node_free_ref(struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
+{
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gw_node->refcount)) {
+               batadv_orig_node_free_ref(gw_node->orig_node);
+               kfree_rcu(gw_node, rcu);
+       }
+}
+
+static struct batadv_gw_node *
+batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       gw_node = rcu_dereference(bat_priv->gw.curr_gw);
+       if (!gw_node)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
+               gw_node = NULL;
+
+out:
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+       return gw_node;
+}
+
+struct batadv_orig_node *
+batadv_gw_get_selected_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
+       struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
+
+       gw_node = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+       if (!gw_node)
+               goto out;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
+       if (!orig_node)
+               goto unlock;
+
+       if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&orig_node->refcount))
+               orig_node = NULL;
+
+unlock:
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+out:
+       if (gw_node)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
+       return orig_node;
+}
+
+static void batadv_gw_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                            struct batadv_gw_node *new_gw_node)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw_node;
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+
+       if (new_gw_node && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&new_gw_node->refcount))
+               new_gw_node = NULL;
+
+       curr_gw_node = rcu_dereference_protected(bat_priv->gw.curr_gw, 1);
+       rcu_assign_pointer(bat_priv->gw.curr_gw, new_gw_node);
+
+       if (curr_gw_node)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw_node);
+
+       spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_reselect - force a gateway reselection
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ *
+ * Set a flag to remind the GW component to perform a new gateway reselection.
+ * However this function does not ensure that the current gateway is going to be
+ * deselected. The reselection mechanism may elect the same gateway once again.
+ *
+ * This means that invoking batadv_gw_reselect() does not guarantee a gateway
+ * change and therefore a uevent is not necessarily expected.
+ */
+void batadv_gw_reselect(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.reselect, 1);
+}
+
+static struct batadv_gw_node *
+batadv_gw_get_best_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
+       struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo;
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL;
+       uint32_t max_gw_factor = 0, tmp_gw_factor = 0;
+       uint32_t gw_divisor;
+       uint8_t max_tq = 0;
+       uint8_t tq_avg;
+       struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+
+       gw_divisor = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE * BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
+       gw_divisor *= 64;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.list, list) {
+               if (gw_node->deleted)
+                       continue;
+
+               orig_node = gw_node->orig_node;
+               router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+               if (!router)
+                       continue;
+
+               router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router,
+                                                       BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+               if (!router_ifinfo)
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gw_node->refcount))
+                       goto next;
+
+               tq_avg = router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+
+               switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class)) {
+               case 1: /* fast connection */
+                       tmp_gw_factor = tq_avg * tq_avg;
+                       tmp_gw_factor *= gw_node->bandwidth_down;
+                       tmp_gw_factor *= 100 * 100;
+                       tmp_gw_factor /= gw_divisor;
+
+                       if ((tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor) ||
+                           ((tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor) &&
+                            (tq_avg > max_tq))) {
+                               if (curr_gw)
+                                       batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+                               curr_gw = gw_node;
+                               atomic_inc(&curr_gw->refcount);
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               default: /* 2:  stable connection (use best statistic)
+                         * 3:  fast-switch (use best statistic but change as
+                         *     soon as a better gateway appears)
+                         * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as
+                         *     soon as a better gateway appears which has
+                         *     $routing_class more tq points)
+                         */
+                       if (tq_avg > max_tq) {
+                               if (curr_gw)
+                                       batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+                               curr_gw = gw_node;
+                               atomic_inc(&curr_gw->refcount);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (tq_avg > max_tq)
+                       max_tq = tq_avg;
+
+               if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor)
+                       max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor;
+
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
+
+next:
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
+               if (router_ifinfo)
+                       batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return curr_gw;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_check_client_stop - check if client mode has been switched off
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ *
+ * This function assumes the caller has checked that the gw state *is actually
+ * changing*. This function is not supposed to be called when there is no state
+ * change.
+ */
+void batadv_gw_check_client_stop(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw;
+
+       if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) != BATADV_GW_MODE_CLIENT)
+               return;
+
+       curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+       if (!curr_gw)
+               return;
+
+       /* deselect the current gateway so that next time that client mode is
+        * enabled a proper GW_ADD event can be sent
+        */
+       batadv_gw_select(bat_priv, NULL);
+
+       /* if batman-adv is switching the gw client mode off and a gateway was
+        * already selected, send a DEL uevent
+        */
+       batadv_throw_uevent(bat_priv, BATADV_UEV_GW, BATADV_UEV_DEL, NULL);
+
+       batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+}
+
+void batadv_gw_election(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw = NULL, *next_gw = NULL;
+       struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
+       struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
+       char gw_addr[18] = { '\0' };
+
+       if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) != BATADV_GW_MODE_CLIENT)
+               goto out;
+
+       curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+
+       if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv->gw.reselect) && curr_gw)
+               goto out;
+
+       next_gw = batadv_gw_get_best_gw_node(bat_priv);
+
+       if (curr_gw == next_gw)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (next_gw) {
+               sprintf(gw_addr, "%pM", next_gw->orig_node->orig);
+
+               router = batadv_orig_router_get(next_gw->orig_node,
+                                               BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+               if (!router) {
+                       batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router,
+                                                       BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+               if (!router_ifinfo) {
+                       batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if ((curr_gw) && (!next_gw)) {
+               batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                          "Removing selected gateway - no gateway in range\n");
+               batadv_throw_uevent(bat_priv, BATADV_UEV_GW, BATADV_UEV_DEL,
+                                   NULL);
+       } else if ((!curr_gw) && (next_gw)) {
+               batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                          "Adding route to gateway %pM (bandwidth: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit, tq: %i)\n",
+                          next_gw->orig_node->orig,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_down / 10,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_down % 10,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_up / 10,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_up % 10,
+                          router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
+               batadv_throw_uevent(bat_priv, BATADV_UEV_GW, BATADV_UEV_ADD,
+                                   gw_addr);
+       } else {
+               batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                          "Changing route to gateway %pM (bandwidth: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit, tq: %i)\n",
+                          next_gw->orig_node->orig,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_down / 10,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_down % 10,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_up / 10,
+                          next_gw->bandwidth_up % 10,
+                          router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg);
+               batadv_throw_uevent(bat_priv, BATADV_UEV_GW, BATADV_UEV_CHANGE,
+                                   gw_addr);
+       }
+
+       batadv_gw_select(bat_priv, next_gw);
+
+out:
+       if (curr_gw)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+       if (next_gw)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(next_gw);
+       if (router)
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
+       if (router_ifinfo)
+               batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
+}
+
+void batadv_gw_check_election(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                             struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
+{
+       struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_orig_tq = NULL;
+       struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_gw_tq = NULL;
+       struct batadv_orig_node *curr_gw_orig;
+       struct batadv_neigh_node *router_gw = NULL, *router_orig = NULL;
+       uint8_t gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg;
+
+       curr_gw_orig = batadv_gw_get_selected_orig(bat_priv);
+       if (!curr_gw_orig)
+               goto reselect;
+
+       router_gw = batadv_orig_router_get(curr_gw_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!router_gw)
+               goto reselect;
+
+       router_gw_tq = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_gw,
+                                              BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!router_gw_tq)
+               goto reselect;
+
+       /* this node already is the gateway */
+       if (curr_gw_orig == orig_node)
+               goto out;
+
+       router_orig = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!router_orig)
+               goto out;
+
+       router_orig_tq = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_orig,
+                                                BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!router_orig_tq)
+               goto out;
+
+       gw_tq_avg = router_gw_tq->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+       orig_tq_avg = router_orig_tq->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+
+       /* the TQ value has to be better */
+       if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much
+        * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be
+        */
+       if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class) > 3) &&
+           (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class)))
+               goto out;
+
+       batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                  "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: %i, tq new: %i)\n",
+                  gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg);
+
+reselect:
+       batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv);
+out:
+       if (curr_gw_orig)
+               batadv_orig_node_free_ref(curr_gw_orig);
+       if (router_gw)
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router_gw);
+       if (router_orig)
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router_orig);
+       if (router_gw_tq)
+               batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_gw_tq);
+       if (router_orig_tq)
+               batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_orig_tq);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_node_add - add gateway node to list of available gateways
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @orig_node: originator announcing gateway capabilities
+ * @gateway: announced bandwidth information
+ */
+static void batadv_gw_node_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                              struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+                              struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data *gateway)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
+
+       if (gateway->bandwidth_down == 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&orig_node->refcount))
+               return;
+
+       gw_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*gw_node), GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!gw_node) {
+               batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       INIT_HLIST_NODE(&gw_node->list);
+       gw_node->orig_node = orig_node;
+       atomic_set(&gw_node->refcount, 1);
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+       hlist_add_head_rcu(&gw_node->list, &bat_priv->gw.list);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+
+       batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                  "Found new gateway %pM -> gw bandwidth: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit\n",
+                  orig_node->orig,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down) / 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down) % 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_up) / 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_up) % 10);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_node_get - retrieve gateway node from list of available gateways
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @orig_node: originator announcing gateway capabilities
+ *
+ * Returns gateway node if found or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static struct batadv_gw_node *
+batadv_gw_node_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                  struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node_tmp, *gw_node = NULL;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node_tmp, &bat_priv->gw.list, list) {
+               if (gw_node_tmp->orig_node != orig_node)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (gw_node_tmp->deleted)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gw_node_tmp->refcount))
+                       continue;
+
+               gw_node = gw_node_tmp;
+               break;
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return gw_node;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_node_update - update list of available gateways with changed
+ *  bandwidth information
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @orig_node: originator announcing gateway capabilities
+ * @gateway: announced bandwidth information
+ */
+void batadv_gw_node_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                          struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+                          struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data *gateway)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL;
+
+       gw_node = batadv_gw_node_get(bat_priv, orig_node);
+       if (!gw_node) {
+               batadv_gw_node_add(bat_priv, orig_node, gateway);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if ((gw_node->bandwidth_down == ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down)) &&
+           (gw_node->bandwidth_up == ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_up)))
+               goto out;
+
+       batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                  "Gateway bandwidth of originator %pM changed from %u.%u/%u.%u MBit to %u.%u/%u.%u MBit\n",
+                  orig_node->orig,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_down / 10,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_down % 10,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_up / 10,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_up % 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down) / 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down) % 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_up) / 10,
+                  ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_up) % 10);
+
+       gw_node->bandwidth_down = ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down);
+       gw_node->bandwidth_up = ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_up);
+
+       gw_node->deleted = 0;
+       if (ntohl(gateway->bandwidth_down) == 0) {
+               gw_node->deleted = jiffies;
+               batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
+                          "Gateway %pM removed from gateway list\n",
+                          orig_node->orig);
+
+               /* Note: We don't need a NULL check here, since curr_gw never
+                * gets dereferenced.
+                */
+               curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+               if (gw_node == curr_gw)
+                       batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv);
+       }
+
+out:
+       if (curr_gw)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+       if (gw_node)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
+}
+
+void batadv_gw_node_delete(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                          struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
+{
+       struct batadv_tvlv_gateway_data gateway;
+
+       gateway.bandwidth_down = 0;
+       gateway.bandwidth_up = 0;
+
+       batadv_gw_node_update(bat_priv, orig_node, &gateway);
+}
+
+void batadv_gw_node_purge(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw;
+       struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
+       unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(2 * BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT);
+       int do_reselect = 0;
+
+       curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+
+       hlist_for_each_entry_safe(gw_node, node_tmp,
+                                 &bat_priv->gw.list, list) {
+               if (((!gw_node->deleted) ||
+                    (time_before(jiffies, gw_node->deleted + timeout))) &&
+                   atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (curr_gw == gw_node)
+                       do_reselect = 1;
+
+               hlist_del_rcu(&gw_node->list);
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
+
+       /* gw_reselect() needs to acquire the gw_list_lock */
+       if (do_reselect)
+               batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv);
+
+       if (curr_gw)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+}
+
+/* fails if orig_node has no router */
+static int batadv_write_buffer_text(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                                   struct seq_file *seq,
+                                   const struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node)
+{
+       struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw;
+       struct batadv_neigh_node *router;
+       struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL;
+       int ret = -1;
+
+       router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!router)
+               goto out;
+
+       router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!router_ifinfo)
+               goto out;
+
+       curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+
+       seq_printf(seq, "%s %pM (%3i) %pM [%10s]: %u.%u/%u.%u MBit\n",
+                  (curr_gw == gw_node ? "=>" : "  "),
+                  gw_node->orig_node->orig,
+                  router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg, router->addr,
+                  router->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_down / 10,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_down % 10,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_up / 10,
+                  gw_node->bandwidth_up % 10);
+       ret = seq_has_overflowed(seq) ? -1 : 0;
+
+       if (curr_gw)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+out:
+       if (router_ifinfo)
+               batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(router_ifinfo);
+       if (router)
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int batadv_gw_client_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
+{
+       struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
+       struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
+       struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node;
+       int gw_count = 0;
+
+       primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
+       if (!primary_if)
+               goto out;
+
+       seq_printf(seq,
+                  "      %-12s (%s/%i) %17s [%10s]: advertised uplink bandwidth ... [B.A.T.M.A.N. adv %s, MainIF/MAC: %s/%pM (%s)]\n",
+                  "Gateway", "#", BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE, "Nexthop", "outgoingIF",
+                  BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION, primary_if->net_dev->name,
+                  primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, net_dev->name);
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.list, list) {
+               if (gw_node->deleted)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* fails if orig_node has no router */
+               if (batadv_write_buffer_text(bat_priv, seq, gw_node) < 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               gw_count++;
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       if (gw_count == 0)
+               seq_puts(seq, "No gateways in range ...\n");
+
+out:
+       if (primary_if)
+               batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_dhcp_recipient_get - check if a packet is a DHCP message
+ * @skb: the packet to check
+ * @header_len: a pointer to the batman-adv header size
+ * @chaddr: buffer where the client address will be stored. Valid
+ *  only if the function returns BATADV_DHCP_TO_CLIENT
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * - BATADV_DHCP_NO if the packet is not a dhcp message or if there was an error
+ *   while parsing it
+ * - BATADV_DHCP_TO_SERVER if this is a message going to the DHCP server
+ * - BATADV_DHCP_TO_CLIENT if this is a message going to a DHCP client
+ *
+ * This function may re-allocate the data buffer of the skb passed as argument.
+ */
+enum batadv_dhcp_recipient
+batadv_gw_dhcp_recipient_get(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *header_len,
+                            uint8_t *chaddr)
+{
+       enum batadv_dhcp_recipient ret = BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+       struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
+       struct iphdr *iphdr;
+       struct ipv6hdr *ipv6hdr;
+       struct udphdr *udphdr;
+       struct vlan_ethhdr *vhdr;
+       int chaddr_offset;
+       __be16 proto;
+       uint8_t *p;
+
+       /* check for ethernet header */
+       if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, *header_len + ETH_HLEN))
+               return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+       ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
+       proto = ethhdr->h_proto;
+       *header_len += ETH_HLEN;
+
+       /* check for initial vlan header */
+       if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
+               if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, *header_len + VLAN_HLEN))
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               vhdr = vlan_eth_hdr(skb);
+               proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
+               *header_len += VLAN_HLEN;
+       }
+
+       /* check for ip header */
+       switch (proto) {
+       case htons(ETH_P_IP):
+               if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, *header_len + sizeof(*iphdr)))
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               iphdr = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + *header_len);
+               *header_len += iphdr->ihl * 4;
+
+               /* check for udp header */
+               if (iphdr->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               break;
+       case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
+               if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, *header_len + sizeof(*ipv6hdr)))
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               ipv6hdr = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->data + *header_len);
+               *header_len += sizeof(*ipv6hdr);
+
+               /* check for udp header */
+               if (ipv6hdr->nexthdr != IPPROTO_UDP)
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               break;
+       default:
+               return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+       }
+
+       if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, *header_len + sizeof(*udphdr)))
+               return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+       /* skb->data might have been reallocated by pskb_may_pull() */
+       ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
+       if (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto) == ETH_P_8021Q)
+               ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + VLAN_HLEN);
+
+       udphdr = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data + *header_len);
+       *header_len += sizeof(*udphdr);
+
+       /* check for bootp port */
+       switch (proto) {
+       case htons(ETH_P_IP):
+               if (udphdr->dest == htons(67))
+                       ret = BATADV_DHCP_TO_SERVER;
+               else if (udphdr->source == htons(67))
+                       ret = BATADV_DHCP_TO_CLIENT;
+               break;
+       case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
+               if (udphdr->dest == htons(547))
+                       ret = BATADV_DHCP_TO_SERVER;
+               else if (udphdr->source == htons(547))
+                       ret = BATADV_DHCP_TO_CLIENT;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       chaddr_offset = *header_len + BATADV_DHCP_CHADDR_OFFSET;
+       /* store the client address if the message is going to a client */
+       if (ret == BATADV_DHCP_TO_CLIENT &&
+           pskb_may_pull(skb, chaddr_offset + ETH_ALEN)) {
+               /* check if the DHCP packet carries an Ethernet DHCP */
+               p = skb->data + *header_len + BATADV_DHCP_HTYPE_OFFSET;
+               if (*p != BATADV_DHCP_HTYPE_ETHERNET)
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               /* check if the DHCP packet carries a valid Ethernet address */
+               p = skb->data + *header_len + BATADV_DHCP_HLEN_OFFSET;
+               if (*p != ETH_ALEN)
+                       return BATADV_DHCP_NO;
+
+               ether_addr_copy(chaddr, skb->data + chaddr_offset);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_gw_out_of_range - check if the dhcp request destination is the best gw
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @skb: the outgoing packet
+ *
+ * Check if the skb is a DHCP request and if it is sent to the current best GW
+ * server. Due to topology changes it may be the case that the GW server
+ * previously selected is not the best one anymore.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the packet destination is unicast and it is not the best gw,
+ * false otherwise.
+ *
+ * This call might reallocate skb data.
+ * Must be invoked only when the DHCP packet is going TO a DHCP SERVER.
+ */
+bool batadv_gw_out_of_range(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+                           struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+       struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_curr = NULL, *neigh_old = NULL;
+       struct batadv_orig_node *orig_dst_node = NULL;
+       struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node = NULL, *curr_gw = NULL;
+       struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *curr_ifinfo, *old_ifinfo;
+       struct ethhdr *ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
+       bool out_of_range = false;
+       uint8_t curr_tq_avg;
+       unsigned short vid;
+
+       vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, 0);
+
+       orig_dst_node = batadv_transtable_search(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source,
+                                                ethhdr->h_dest, vid);
+       if (!orig_dst_node)
+               goto out;
+
+       gw_node = batadv_gw_node_get(bat_priv, orig_dst_node);
+       if (!gw_node)
+               goto out;
+
+       switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode)) {
+       case BATADV_GW_MODE_SERVER:
+               /* If we are a GW then we are our best GW. We can artificially
+                * set the tq towards ourself as the maximum value
+                */
+               curr_tq_avg = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
+               break;
+       case BATADV_GW_MODE_CLIENT:
+               curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv);
+               if (!curr_gw)
+                       goto out;
+
+               /* packet is going to our gateway */
+               if (curr_gw->orig_node == orig_dst_node)
+                       goto out;
+
+               /* If the dhcp packet has been sent to a different gw,
+                * we have to evaluate whether the old gw is still
+                * reliable enough
+                */
+               neigh_curr = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, curr_gw->orig_node,
+                                               NULL);
+               if (!neigh_curr)
+                       goto out;
+
+               curr_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_curr,
+                                                     BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+               if (!curr_ifinfo)
+                       goto out;
+
+               curr_tq_avg = curr_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg;
+               batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(curr_ifinfo);
+
+               break;
+       case BATADV_GW_MODE_OFF:
+       default:
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       neigh_old = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, orig_dst_node, NULL);
+       if (!neigh_old)
+               goto out;
+
+       old_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_old, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
+       if (!old_ifinfo)
+               goto out;
+
+       if ((curr_tq_avg - old_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) > BATADV_GW_THRESHOLD)
+               out_of_range = true;
+       batadv_neigh_ifinfo_free_ref(old_ifinfo);
+
+out:
+       if (orig_dst_node)
+               batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_dst_node);
+       if (curr_gw)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(curr_gw);
+       if (gw_node)
+               batadv_gw_node_free_ref(gw_node);
+       if (neigh_old)
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_old);
+       if (neigh_curr)
+               batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_curr);
+       return out_of_range;
+}