Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / kernel / trace / ftrace.c
diff --git a/kernel/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..02bece4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,5951 @@
+/*
+ * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
+ *   Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
+ */
+
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/tracefs.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#include "trace_output.h"
+#include "trace_stat.h"
+
+#define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond)                   \
+       ({                                      \
+               int ___r = cond;                \
+               if (WARN_ON(___r))              \
+                       ftrace_kill();          \
+               ___r;                           \
+       })
+
+#define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)              \
+       ({                                      \
+               int ___r = cond;                \
+               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r))         \
+                       ftrace_kill();          \
+               ___r;                           \
+       })
+
+/* hash bits for specific function selection */
+#define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
+#define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
+#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
+#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
+
+#define FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK (FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname) \
+       .func_hash              = &opsname.local_hash,                  \
+       .local_hash.regex_lock  = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock),
+#define ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(opsname, val) \
+       .func_hash              = val, \
+       .local_hash.regex_lock  = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock),
+#else
+#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname)
+#define ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(opsname, val)
+#endif
+
+static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
+       .func           = ftrace_stub,
+       .flags          = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
+       INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_list_end)
+};
+
+/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
+int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
+static int last_ftrace_enabled;
+
+/* Current function tracing op */
+struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
+/* What to set function_trace_op to */
+static struct ftrace_ops *set_function_trace_op;
+
+/* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
+LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids);
+struct ftrace_pid {
+       struct list_head list;
+       struct pid *pid;
+};
+
+/*
+ * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
+ * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
+ */
+static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
+
+static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_control_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
+static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
+ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
+ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
+static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
+static struct ftrace_ops control_ops;
+
+static void ftrace_ops_recurs_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                                  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
+static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                                struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
+#else
+/* See comment below, where ftrace_ops_list_func is defined */
+static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
+#define ftrace_ops_list_func ((ftrace_func_t)ftrace_ops_no_ops)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Traverse the ftrace_global_list, invoking all entries.  The reason that we
+ * can use rcu_dereference_raw_notrace() is that elements removed from this list
+ * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
+ * mechanism.  The rcu_dereference_raw_notrace() calls are needed to handle
+ * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_global_list.
+ *
+ * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
+ */
+#define do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, list)                        \
+       op = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(list);                 \
+       do
+
+/*
+ * Optimized for just a single item in the list (as that is the normal case).
+ */
+#define while_for_each_ftrace_op(op)                           \
+       while (likely(op = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace((op)->next)) &&  \
+              unlikely((op) != &ftrace_list_end))
+
+static inline void ftrace_ops_init(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+       if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)) {
+               mutex_init(&ops->local_hash.regex_lock);
+               ops->func_hash = &ops->local_hash;
+               ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED;
+       }
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_nr_registered_ops - return number of ops registered
+ *
+ * Returns the number of ftrace_ops registered and tracing functions
+ */
+int ftrace_nr_registered_ops(void)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+       int cnt = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
+            ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next)
+               cnt++;
+
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       return cnt;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                           struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
+               return;
+
+       ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
+}
+
+static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
+{
+       /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
+       if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
+               ftrace_pid_function = func;
+}
+
+/**
+ * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
+ *
+ * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
+ * tracing.  There may be lag
+ */
+void clear_ftrace_function(void)
+{
+       ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
+       ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
+}
+
+static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int cpu;
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+               *per_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled, cpu) = 1;
+}
+
+static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int __percpu *disabled;
+
+       disabled = alloc_percpu(int);
+       if (!disabled)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       ops->disabled = disabled;
+       control_ops_disable_all(ops);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_sync(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       /*
+        * This function is just a stub to implement a hard force
+        * of synchronize_sched(). This requires synchronizing
+        * tasks even in userspace and idle.
+        *
+        * Yes, function tracing is rude.
+        */
+}
+
+static void ftrace_sync_ipi(void *data)
+{
+       /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
+       smp_rmb();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+static void update_function_graph_func(void);
+#else
+static inline void update_function_graph_func(void) { }
+#endif
+
+
+static ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_list_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       /*
+        * If this is a dynamic ops or we force list func,
+        * then it needs to call the list anyway.
+        */
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC || FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC)
+               return ftrace_ops_list_func;
+
+       return ftrace_ops_get_func(ops);
+}
+
+static void update_ftrace_function(void)
+{
+       ftrace_func_t func;
+
+       /*
+        * Prepare the ftrace_ops that the arch callback will use.
+        * If there's only one ftrace_ops registered, the ftrace_ops_list
+        * will point to the ops we want.
+        */
+       set_function_trace_op = ftrace_ops_list;
+
+       /* If there's no ftrace_ops registered, just call the stub function */
+       if (ftrace_ops_list == &ftrace_list_end) {
+               func = ftrace_stub;
+
+       /*
+        * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
+        * recursion safe and not dynamic and the arch supports passing ops,
+        * then have the mcount trampoline call the function directly.
+        */
+       } else if (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
+               func = ftrace_ops_get_list_func(ftrace_ops_list);
+
+       } else {
+               /* Just use the default ftrace_ops */
+               set_function_trace_op = &ftrace_list_end;
+               func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
+       }
+
+       update_function_graph_func();
+
+       /* If there's no change, then do nothing more here */
+       if (ftrace_trace_function == func)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * If we are using the list function, it doesn't care
+        * about the function_trace_ops.
+        */
+       if (func == ftrace_ops_list_func) {
+               ftrace_trace_function = func;
+               /*
+                * Don't even bother setting function_trace_ops,
+                * it would be racy to do so anyway.
+                */
+               return;
+       }
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+       /*
+        * For static tracing, we need to be a bit more careful.
+        * The function change takes affect immediately. Thus,
+        * we need to coorditate the setting of the function_trace_ops
+        * with the setting of the ftrace_trace_function.
+        *
+        * Set the function to the list ops, which will call the
+        * function we want, albeit indirectly, but it handles the
+        * ftrace_ops and doesn't depend on function_trace_op.
+        */
+       ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
+       /*
+        * Make sure all CPUs see this. Yes this is slow, but static
+        * tracing is slow and nasty to have enabled.
+        */
+       schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync);
+       /* Now all cpus are using the list ops. */
+       function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
+       /* Make sure the function_trace_op is visible on all CPUs */
+       smp_wmb();
+       /* Nasty way to force a rmb on all cpus */
+       smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
+       /* OK, we are all set to update the ftrace_trace_function now! */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+       ftrace_trace_function = func;
+}
+
+int using_ftrace_ops_list_func(void)
+{
+       return ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_ops_list_func;
+}
+
+static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       ops->next = *list;
+       /*
+        * We are entering ops into the list but another
+        * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
+        * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
+        * the ops pointer included into the list.
+        */
+       rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
+}
+
+static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops **p;
+
+       /*
+        * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
+        * to the ftrace_stub.
+        */
+       if (*list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
+               *list = &ftrace_list_end;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
+               if (*p == ops)
+                       break;
+
+       if (*p != ops)
+               return -1;
+
+       *p = (*p)->next;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
+                               struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
+                               struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int first = *list == &ftrace_list_end;
+       add_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
+       if (first)
+               add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
+}
+
+static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
+                                 struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
+                                 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int ret = remove_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
+       if (!ret && *list == &ftrace_list_end)
+               ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
+
+static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+       /*
+        * If the ftrace_ops specifies SAVE_REGS, then it only can be used
+        * if the arch supports it, or SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED is also set.
+        * Setting SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED makes SAVE_REGS irrelevant.
+        */
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS &&
+           !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED)
+               ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS;
+#endif
+
+       if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
+               ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
+
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
+               if (control_ops_alloc(ops))
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, &control_ops, ops);
+               /* The control_ops needs the trampoline update */
+               ops = &control_ops;
+       } else
+               add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
+
+       ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
+
+       if (ftrace_enabled)
+               update_ftrace_function();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
+               ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list,
+                                            &control_ops, ops);
+       } else
+               ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
+
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (ftrace_enabled)
+               update_ftrace_function();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
+{
+       /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
+       if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
+               return;
+
+       update_ftrace_function();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
+struct ftrace_profile {
+       struct hlist_node               node;
+       unsigned long                   ip;
+       unsigned long                   counter;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       unsigned long long              time;
+       unsigned long long              time_squared;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct ftrace_profile_page {
+       struct ftrace_profile_page      *next;
+       unsigned long                   index;
+       struct ftrace_profile           records[];
+};
+
+struct ftrace_profile_stat {
+       atomic_t                        disabled;
+       struct hlist_head               *hash;
+       struct ftrace_profile_page      *pages;
+       struct ftrace_profile_page      *start;
+       struct tracer_stat              stat;
+};
+
+#define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE                                           \
+       (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
+
+#define PROFILES_PER_PAGE                                      \
+       (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
+
+static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
+
+/* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
+
+#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS 10
+#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE (1 << FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS)
+
+static void *
+function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
+       struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
+
+       pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
+
+ again:
+       if (idx != 0)
+               rec++;
+
+       if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
+               pg = pg->next;
+               if (!pg)
+                       return NULL;
+               rec = &pg->records[0];
+               if (!rec->counter)
+                       goto again;
+       }
+
+       return rec;
+}
+
+static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
+               container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
+
+       if (!stat || !stat->start)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+/* function graph compares on total time */
+static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
+       struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
+
+       if (a->time < b->time)
+               return -1;
+       if (a->time > b->time)
+               return 1;
+       else
+               return 0;
+}
+#else
+/* not function graph compares against hits */
+static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
+       struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
+
+       if (a->counter < b->counter)
+               return -1;
+       if (a->counter > b->counter)
+               return 1;
+       else
+               return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       seq_puts(m, "  Function                               "
+                "Hit    Time            Avg             s^2\n"
+                   "  --------                               "
+                "---    ----            ---             ---\n");
+#else
+       seq_puts(m, "  Function                               Hit\n"
+                   "  --------                               ---\n");
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
+       char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
+       int ret = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       static struct trace_seq s;
+       unsigned long long avg;
+       unsigned long long stddev;
+#endif
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
+
+       /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
+       if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
+       seq_printf(m, "  %-30.30s  %10lu", str, rec->counter);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       seq_puts(m, "    ");
+       avg = rec->time;
+       do_div(avg, rec->counter);
+
+       /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
+       if (rec->counter <= 1)
+               stddev = 0;
+       else {
+               /*
+                * Apply Welford's method:
+                * s^2 = 1 / (n * (n-1)) * (n * \Sum (x_i)^2 - (\Sum x_i)^2)
+                */
+               stddev = rec->counter * rec->time_squared -
+                        rec->time * rec->time;
+
+               /*
+                * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
+                * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
+                */
+               do_div(stddev, rec->counter * (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
+       }
+
+       trace_seq_init(&s);
+       trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
+       trace_seq_puts(&s, "    ");
+       trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
+       trace_seq_puts(&s, "    ");
+       trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
+       trace_print_seq(m, &s);
+#endif
+       seq_putc(m, '\n');
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
+
+       pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
+
+       while (pg) {
+               memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
+               pg->index = 0;
+               pg = pg->next;
+       }
+
+       memset(stat->hash, 0,
+              FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
+}
+
+int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
+       int functions;
+       int pages;
+       int i;
+
+       /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
+       if (stat->pages)
+               return 0;
+
+       stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!stat->pages)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+       functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
+#else
+       /*
+        * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
+        * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
+        * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
+        * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
+        * the kernel.
+        */
+       functions = 20000;
+#endif
+
+       pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
+
+       pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
+
+       for (i = 1; i < pages; i++) {
+               pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!pg->next)
+                       goto out_free;
+               pg = pg->next;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+ out_free:
+       pg = stat->start;
+       while (pg) {
+               unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
+
+               pg = pg->next;
+               free_page(tmp);
+       }
+
+       stat->pages = NULL;
+       stat->start = NULL;
+
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
+       int size;
+
+       stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
+
+       if (stat->hash) {
+               /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
+               ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
+        * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
+        */
+       size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
+
+       stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       if (!stat->hash)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
+       if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
+               kfree(stat->hash);
+               stat->hash = NULL;
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
+{
+       int cpu;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+               ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* interrupts must be disabled */
+static struct ftrace_profile *
+ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile *rec;
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+       unsigned long key;
+
+       key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
+       hhd = &stat->hash[key];
+
+       if (hlist_empty(hhd))
+               return NULL;
+
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(rec, hhd, node) {
+               if (rec->ip == ip)
+                       return rec;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
+                              struct ftrace_profile *rec)
+{
+       unsigned long key;
+
+       key = hash_long(rec->ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
+       hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
+ */
+static struct ftrace_profile *
+ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
+
+       /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
+       if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
+               goto out;
+
+       /*
+        * Try to find the function again since an NMI
+        * could have added it
+        */
+       rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
+       if (rec)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
+               if (!stat->pages->next)
+                       goto out;
+               stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
+       }
+
+       rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
+       rec->ip = ip;
+       ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
+
+ out:
+       atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
+
+       return rec;
+}
+
+static void
+function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                     struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
+       struct ftrace_profile *rec;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
+               return;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
+       if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
+               goto out;
+
+       rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
+       if (!rec) {
+               rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
+               if (!rec)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       rec->counter++;
+ out:
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
+{
+       function_profile_call(trace->func, 0, NULL, NULL);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
+       unsigned long long calltime;
+       struct ftrace_profile *rec;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
+       if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
+       if (!trace->calltime)
+               goto out;
+
+       calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
+
+       if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
+               int index;
+
+               index = trace->depth;
+
+               /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
+               if (index)
+                       current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
+
+               if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
+                       calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
+               else
+                       calltime = 0;
+       }
+
+       rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
+       if (rec) {
+               rec->time += calltime;
+               rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
+       }
+
+ out:
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
+{
+       return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
+                                    &profile_graph_entry);
+}
+
+static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
+{
+       unregister_ftrace_graph();
+}
+#else
+static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
+       .func           = function_profile_call,
+       .flags          = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
+       INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_profile_ops)
+};
+
+static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
+{
+       return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
+}
+
+static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
+{
+       unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+                    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       unsigned long val;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       val = !!val;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
+       if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
+               if (val) {
+                       ret = ftrace_profile_init();
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               cnt = ret;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+
+                       ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               cnt = ret;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+                       ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
+               } else {
+                       ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
+                       /*
+                        * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
+                        * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
+                        */
+                       unregister_ftrace_profiler();
+               }
+       }
+ out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
+
+       *ppos += cnt;
+
+       return cnt;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
+                    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       char buf[64];           /* big enough to hold a number */
+       int r;
+
+       r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
+       return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
+       .open           = tracing_open_generic,
+       .read           = ftrace_profile_read,
+       .write          = ftrace_profile_write,
+       .llseek         = default_llseek,
+};
+
+/* used to initialize the real stat files */
+static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
+       .name           = "functions",
+       .stat_start     = function_stat_start,
+       .stat_next      = function_stat_next,
+       .stat_cmp       = function_stat_cmp,
+       .stat_headers   = function_stat_headers,
+       .stat_show      = function_stat_show
+};
+
+static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
+{
+       struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
+       struct dentry *entry;
+       char *name;
+       int ret;
+       int cpu;
+
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+               stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
+
+               /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
+               name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!name) {
+                       /*
+                        * The files created are permanent, if something happens
+                        * we still do not free memory.
+                        */
+                       WARN(1,
+                            "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
+                            cpu);
+                       return;
+               }
+               stat->stat = function_stats;
+               snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
+               stat->stat.name = name;
+               ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
+               if (ret) {
+                       WARN(1,
+                            "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
+                            cpu);
+                       kfree(name);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       entry = tracefs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
+                                   d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
+       if (!entry)
+               pr_warning("Could not create tracefs "
+                          "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
+static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
+
+static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+static int ftrace_graph_active;
+#else
+# define ftrace_graph_active 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+static struct ftrace_ops *removed_ops;
+
+/*
+ * Set when doing a global update, like enabling all recs or disabling them.
+ * It is not set when just updating a single ftrace_ops.
+ */
+static bool update_all_ops;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
+# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
+#endif
+
+static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
+
+struct ftrace_func_probe {
+       struct hlist_node       node;
+       struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
+       unsigned long           flags;
+       unsigned long           ip;
+       void                    *data;
+       struct list_head        free_list;
+};
+
+struct ftrace_func_entry {
+       struct hlist_node hlist;
+       unsigned long ip;
+};
+
+struct ftrace_hash {
+       unsigned long           size_bits;
+       struct hlist_head       *buckets;
+       unsigned long           count;
+       struct rcu_head         rcu;
+};
+
+/*
+ * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
+ * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
+ * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
+ * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
+ */
+static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
+static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
+       .buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
+};
+#define EMPTY_HASH     ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
+
+static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
+       .func                           = ftrace_stub,
+       .local_hash.notrace_hash        = EMPTY_HASH,
+       .local_hash.filter_hash         = EMPTY_HASH,
+       INIT_OPS_HASH(global_ops)
+       .flags                          = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
+                                         FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is used by __kernel_text_address() to return true if the
+ * address is on a dynamically allocated trampoline that would
+ * not return true for either core_kernel_text() or
+ * is_module_text_address().
+ */
+bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+       bool ret = false;
+
+       /*
+        * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
+        * they are freed after a synchronize_sched().
+        */
+       preempt_disable_notrace();
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+               /*
+                * This is to check for dynamically allocated trampolines.
+                * Trampolines that are in kernel text will have
+                * core_kernel_text() return true.
+                */
+               if (op->trampoline && op->trampoline_size)
+                       if (addr >= op->trampoline &&
+                           addr < op->trampoline + op->trampoline_size) {
+                               ret = true;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+ out:
+       preempt_enable_notrace();
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct ftrace_page {
+       struct ftrace_page      *next;
+       struct dyn_ftrace       *records;
+       int                     index;
+       int                     size;
+};
+
+#define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
+#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
+
+/* estimate from running different kernels */
+#define NR_TO_INIT             10000
+
+static struct ftrace_page      *ftrace_pages_start;
+static struct ftrace_page      *ftrace_pages;
+
+static bool __always_inline ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
+{
+       return !hash || !hash->count;
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_func_entry *
+ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
+{
+       unsigned long key;
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+
+       if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (hash->size_bits > 0)
+               key = hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
+       else
+               key = 0;
+
+       hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
+
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(entry, hhd, hlist) {
+               if (entry->ip == ip)
+                       return entry;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
+                            struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
+{
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+       unsigned long key;
+
+       if (hash->size_bits)
+               key = hash_long(entry->ip, hash->size_bits);
+       else
+               key = 0;
+
+       hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
+       hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
+       hash->count++;
+}
+
+static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+
+       entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!entry)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       entry->ip = ip;
+       __add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
+                 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
+{
+       hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
+       kfree(entry);
+       hash->count--;
+}
+
+static void
+remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
+                 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
+{
+       hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
+       hash->count--;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
+{
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+       struct hlist_node *tn;
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+       int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!hash->count)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+               hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
+               hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist)
+                       free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
+       }
+       FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
+}
+
+static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
+{
+       if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
+               return;
+       ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
+       kfree(hash->buckets);
+       kfree(hash);
+}
+
+static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+
+       hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
+       free_ftrace_hash(hash);
+}
+
+static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
+{
+       if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
+               return;
+       call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
+}
+
+void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+       free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
+       free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+       int size;
+
+       hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!hash)
+               return NULL;
+
+       size = 1 << size_bits;
+       hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       if (!hash->buckets) {
+               kfree(hash);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       hash->size_bits = size_bits;
+
+       return hash;
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_hash *
+alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+       struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
+       int size;
+       int ret;
+       int i;
+
+       new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
+       if (!new_hash)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* Empty hash? */
+       if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+               return new_hash;
+
+       size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+               hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
+                       ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               goto free_hash;
+               }
+       }
+
+       FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
+
+       return new_hash;
+
+ free_hash:
+       free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
+static void
+ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
+
+static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                      struct ftrace_hash *new_hash);
+
+static int
+ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
+                struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+       struct hlist_node *tn;
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+       struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
+       int size = src->count;
+       int bits = 0;
+       int ret;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Reject setting notrace hash on IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY && !enable)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /*
+        * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it
+        * the empty_hash.
+        */
+       if (!src->count) {
+               new_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
+               goto update;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
+        */
+       for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
+               bits++;
+
+       /* Don't allocate too much */
+       if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
+               bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
+
+       new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
+       if (!new_hash)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       size = 1 << src->size_bits;
+       for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+               hhd = &src->buckets[i];
+               hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist) {
+                       remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
+                       __add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
+               }
+       }
+
+update:
+       /* Make sure this can be applied if it is IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
+       if (enable) {
+               /* IPMODIFY should be updated only when filter_hash updating */
+               ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(ops, new_hash);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
+        * them back.
+        */
+       ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(ops, enable);
+
+       rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
+
+       ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(ops, enable);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static bool hash_contains_ip(unsigned long ip,
+                            struct ftrace_ops_hash *hash)
+{
+       /*
+        * The function record is a match if it exists in the filter
+        * hash and not in the notrace hash. Note, an emty hash is
+        * considered a match for the filter hash, but an empty
+        * notrace hash is considered not in the notrace hash.
+        */
+       return (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->filter_hash) ||
+               ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->filter_hash, ip)) &&
+               (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->notrace_hash) ||
+                !ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->notrace_hash, ip));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
+ * the ops->func or not.
+ *
+ * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
+ * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
+ *  AND
+ * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
+ *
+ * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
+ * the hashes are freed with call_rcu_sched().
+ */
+static int
+ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, void *regs)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops_hash hash;
+       int ret;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+       /*
+        * There's a small race when adding ops that the ftrace handler
+        * that wants regs, may be called without them. We can not
+        * allow that handler to be called if regs is NULL.
+        */
+       if (regs == NULL && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS))
+               return 0;
+#endif
+
+       hash.filter_hash = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
+       hash.notrace_hash = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
+
+       if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &hash))
+               ret = 1;
+       else
+               ret = 0;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
+ * you must use a goto.
+ */
+#define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec)                                        \
+       for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {              \
+               int _____i;                                             \
+               for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) {        \
+                       rec = &pg->records[_____i];
+
+#define while_for_each_ftrace_rec()            \
+               }                               \
+       }
+
+
+static int ftrace_cmp_recs(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+       const struct dyn_ftrace *key = a;
+       const struct dyn_ftrace *rec = b;
+
+       if (key->flags < rec->ip)
+               return -1;
+       if (key->ip >= rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       struct dyn_ftrace key;
+
+       key.ip = start;
+       key.flags = end;        /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
+
+       for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
+               if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
+                   start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+                       continue;
+               rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
+                             sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
+                             ftrace_cmp_recs);
+               if (rec)
+                       return rec->ip;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
+ * @ip: the instruction pointer to check
+ *
+ * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
+ * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
+ * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
+ * determine if the address belongs or not.
+ */
+unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
+{
+       return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_text_reserved - return true if range contains an ftrace location
+ * @start: start of range to search
+ * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
+ * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
+ * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
+ * determine if the address belongs or not.
+ */
+int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
+{
+       unsigned long ret;
+
+       ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
+                                   (unsigned long)end);
+
+       return (int)!!ret;
+}
+
+/* Test if ops registered to this rec needs regs */
+static bool test_rec_ops_needs_regs(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+       bool keep_regs = false;
+
+       for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
+            ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
+               /* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
+               if (ftrace_ops_test(ops, rec->ip, rec)) {
+                       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
+                               keep_regs = true;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return  keep_regs;
+}
+
+static void __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                    int filter_hash,
+                                    bool inc)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+       struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       int count = 0;
+       int all = 0;
+
+       /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
+       if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * In the filter_hash case:
+        *   If the count is zero, we update all records.
+        *   Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
+        *
+        * In the notrace_hash case:
+        *   We enable the update in the hash.
+        *   As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
+        *   and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
+        *   gets inversed.
+        */
+       if (filter_hash) {
+               hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+               other_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+               if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+                       all = 1;
+       } else {
+               inc = !inc;
+               hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+               other_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+               /*
+                * If the notrace hash has no items,
+                * then there's nothing to do.
+                */
+               if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+                       return;
+       }
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+               int in_other_hash = 0;
+               int in_hash = 0;
+               int match = 0;
+
+               if (all) {
+                       /*
+                        * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
+                        * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
+                        */
+                       if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
+                               match = 1;
+               } else {
+                       in_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
+                       in_other_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
+
+                       /*
+                        * If filter_hash is set, we want to match all functions
+                        * that are in the hash but not in the other hash.
+                        *
+                        * If filter_hash is not set, then we are decrementing.
+                        * That means we match anything that is in the hash
+                        * and also in the other_hash. That is, we need to turn
+                        * off functions in the other hash because they are disabled
+                        * by this hash.
+                        */
+                       if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
+                               match = 1;
+                       else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
+                                (in_other_hash || ftrace_hash_empty(other_hash)))
+                               match = 1;
+               }
+               if (!match)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (inc) {
+                       rec->flags++;
+                       if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
+                               return;
+
+                       /*
+                        * If there's only a single callback registered to a
+                        * function, and the ops has a trampoline registered
+                        * for it, then we can call it directly.
+                        */
+                       if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 && ops->trampoline)
+                               rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+                       else
+                               /*
+                                * If we are adding another function callback
+                                * to this function, and the previous had a
+                                * custom trampoline in use, then we need to go
+                                * back to the default trampoline.
+                                */
+                               rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+
+                       /*
+                        * If any ops wants regs saved for this function
+                        * then all ops will get saved regs.
+                        */
+                       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
+                               rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
+               } else {
+                       if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 0))
+                               return;
+                       rec->flags--;
+
+                       /*
+                        * If the rec had REGS enabled and the ops that is
+                        * being removed had REGS set, then see if there is
+                        * still any ops for this record that wants regs.
+                        * If not, we can stop recording them.
+                        */
+                       if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) > 0 &&
+                           rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS &&
+                           ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
+                               if (!test_rec_ops_needs_regs(rec))
+                                       rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS;
+                       }
+
+                       /*
+                        * If the rec had TRAMP enabled, then it needs to
+                        * be cleared. As TRAMP can only be enabled iff
+                        * there is only a single ops attached to it.
+                        * In otherwords, always disable it on decrementing.
+                        * In the future, we may set it if rec count is
+                        * decremented to one, and the ops that is left
+                        * has a trampoline.
+                        */
+                       rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+
+                       /*
+                        * flags will be cleared in ftrace_check_record()
+                        * if rec count is zero.
+                        */
+               }
+               count++;
+               /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
+               if (!all && count == hash->count)
+                       return;
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+}
+
+static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                   int filter_hash)
+{
+       __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                  int filter_hash)
+{
+       __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                         int filter_hash, int inc)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+
+       __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, inc);
+
+       if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * If the ops shares the global_ops hash, then we need to update
+        * all ops that are enabled and use this hash.
+        */
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+               /* Already done */
+               if (op == ops)
+                       continue;
+               if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash)
+                       __ftrace_hash_rec_update(op, filter_hash, inc);
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                          int filter_hash)
+{
+       ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 0);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                         int filter_hash)
+{
+       ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to update IPMODIFY flag on each ftrace_rec. Return 0 if it is OK
+ * or no-needed to update, -EBUSY if it detects a conflict of the flag
+ * on a ftrace_rec, and -EINVAL if the new_hash tries to trace all recs.
+ * Note that old_hash and new_hash has below meanings
+ *  - If the hash is NULL, it hits all recs (if IPMODIFY is set, this is rejected)
+ *  - If the hash is EMPTY_HASH, it hits nothing
+ *  - Anything else hits the recs which match the hash entries.
+ */
+static int __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                        struct ftrace_hash *old_hash,
+                                        struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
+{
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec, *end = NULL;
+       int in_old, in_new;
+
+       /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
+       if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Since the IPMODIFY is a very address sensitive action, we do not
+        * allow ftrace_ops to set all functions to new hash.
+        */
+       if (!new_hash || !old_hash)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* Update rec->flags */
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+               /* We need to update only differences of filter_hash */
+               in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
+               in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
+               if (in_old == in_new)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (in_new) {
+                       /* New entries must ensure no others are using it */
+                       if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY)
+                               goto rollback;
+                       rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
+               } else /* Removed entry */
+                       rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+
+       return 0;
+
+rollback:
+       end = rec;
+
+       /* Roll back what we did above */
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+               if (rec == end)
+                       goto err_out;
+
+               in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
+               in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
+               if (in_old == in_new)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (in_new)
+                       rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
+               else
+                       rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+
+err_out:
+       return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+
+       if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+               hash = NULL;
+
+       return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, EMPTY_HASH, hash);
+}
+
+/* Disabling always succeeds */
+static void ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+
+       if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
+               hash = NULL;
+
+       __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, hash, EMPTY_HASH);
+}
+
+static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                      struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash *old_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+
+       if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
+               old_hash = NULL;
+
+       if (ftrace_hash_empty(new_hash))
+               new_hash = NULL;
+
+       return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, old_hash, new_hash);
+}
+
+static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
+               printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_bug - report and shutdown function tracer
+ * @failed: The failed type (EFAULT, EINVAL, EPERM)
+ * @rec: The record that failed
+ *
+ * The arch code that enables or disables the function tracing
+ * can call ftrace_bug() when it has detected a problem in
+ * modifying the code. @failed should be one of either:
+ * EFAULT - if the problem happens on reading the @ip address
+ * EINVAL - if what is read at @ip is not what was expected
+ * EPERM - if the problem happens on writting to the @ip address
+ */
+void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       unsigned long ip = rec ? rec->ip : 0;
+
+       switch (failed) {
+       case -EFAULT:
+               FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+               pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
+               print_ip_sym(ip);
+               break;
+       case -EINVAL:
+               FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+               pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
+               print_ip_sym(ip);
+               print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
+               pr_cont("\n");
+               break;
+       case -EPERM:
+               FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+               pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
+               print_ip_sym(ip);
+               break;
+       default:
+               FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+               pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
+               print_ip_sym(ip);
+       }
+       if (rec) {
+               struct ftrace_ops *ops = NULL;
+
+               pr_info("ftrace record flags: %lx\n", rec->flags);
+               pr_cont(" (%ld)%s", ftrace_rec_count(rec),
+                       rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : "  ");
+               if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
+                       ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
+                       if (ops)
+                               pr_cont("\ttramp: %pS",
+                                       (void *)ops->trampoline);
+                       else
+                               pr_cont("\ttramp: ERROR!");
+
+               }
+               ip = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
+               pr_cont(" expected tramp: %lx\n", ip);
+       }
+}
+
+static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable, int update)
+{
+       unsigned long flag = 0UL;
+
+       /*
+        * If we are updating calls:
+        *
+        *   If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
+        *   because someone is using it.
+        *
+        *   Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
+        *
+        * If we are disabling calls, then disable all records that
+        * are enabled.
+        */
+       if (enable && ftrace_rec_count(rec))
+               flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
+
+       /*
+        * If enabling and the REGS flag does not match the REGS_EN, or
+        * the TRAMP flag doesn't match the TRAMP_EN, then do not ignore
+        * this record. Set flags to fail the compare against ENABLED.
+        */
+       if (flag) {
+               if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) != 
+                   !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN))
+                       flag |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
+
+               if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) != 
+                   !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN))
+                       flag |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
+       }
+
+       /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
+       if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
+               return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
+
+       if (flag) {
+               /* Save off if rec is being enabled (for return value) */
+               flag ^= rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
+
+               if (update) {
+                       rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
+                       if (flag & FTRACE_FL_REGS) {
+                               if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
+                                       rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
+                               else
+                                       rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
+                       }
+                       if (flag & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
+                               if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP)
+                                       rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
+                               else
+                                       rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * If this record is being updated from a nop, then
+                *   return UPDATE_MAKE_CALL.
+                * Otherwise,
+                *   return UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL to tell the caller to convert
+                *   from the save regs, to a non-save regs function or
+                *   vice versa, or from a trampoline call.
+                */
+               if (flag & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)
+                       return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL;
+
+               return FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL;
+       }
+
+       if (update) {
+               /* If there's no more users, clear all flags */
+               if (!ftrace_rec_count(rec))
+                       rec->flags = 0;
+               else
+                       /*
+                        * Just disable the record, but keep the ops TRAMP
+                        * and REGS states. The _EN flags must be disabled though.
+                        */
+                       rec->flags &= ~(FTRACE_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN |
+                                       FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN);
+       }
+
+       return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
+ * @rec: the record to update
+ * @enable: set to 1 if the record is tracing, zero to force disable
+ *
+ * The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
+ * to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
+ */
+int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+{
+       return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
+ * @rec: the record to test
+ * @enable: set to 1 to check if enabled, 0 if it is disabled
+ *
+ * The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
+ * tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
+ * represents.
+ */
+int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+{
+       return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 0);
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+       unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+
+               if (!op->trampoline)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
+                       return op;
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+       unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+       /*
+        * Need to check removed ops first.
+        * If they are being removed, and this rec has a tramp,
+        * and this rec is in the ops list, then it would be the
+        * one with the tramp.
+        */
+       if (removed_ops) {
+               if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &removed_ops->old_hash))
+                       return removed_ops;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Need to find the current trampoline for a rec.
+        * Now, a trampoline is only attached to a rec if there
+        * was a single 'ops' attached to it. But this can be called
+        * when we are adding another op to the rec or removing the
+        * current one. Thus, if the op is being added, we can
+        * ignore it because it hasn't attached itself to the rec
+        * yet.
+        *
+        * If an ops is being modified (hooking to different functions)
+        * then we don't care about the new functions that are being
+        * added, just the old ones (that are probably being removed).
+        *
+        * If we are adding an ops to a function that already is using
+        * a trampoline, it needs to be removed (trampolines are only
+        * for single ops connected), then an ops that is not being
+        * modified also needs to be checked.
+        */
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+
+               if (!op->trampoline)
+                       continue;
+
+               /*
+                * If the ops is being added, it hasn't gotten to
+                * the point to be removed from this tree yet.
+                */
+               if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING)
+                       continue;
+
+
+               /*
+                * If the ops is being modified and is in the old
+                * hash, then it is probably being removed from this
+                * function.
+                */
+               if ((op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
+                   hash_contains_ip(ip, &op->old_hash))
+                       return op;
+               /*
+                * If the ops is not being added or modified, and it's
+                * in its normal filter hash, then this must be the one
+                * we want!
+                */
+               if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
+                   hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
+                       return op;
+
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+       unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+               /* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
+               if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
+                       return op;
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_get_addr_new - Get the call address to set to
+ * @rec:  The ftrace record descriptor
+ *
+ * If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it
+ * wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS
+ * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
+ *
+ * Returns the address of the trampoline to set to
+ */
+unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+
+       /* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
+       if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
+               ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(rec);
+               if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->trampoline)) {
+                       pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS) (%lx)\n",
+                               (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
+                       /* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
+                       return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+               }
+               return ops->trampoline;
+       }
+
+       if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
+               return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
+       else
+               return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_get_addr_curr - Get the call address that is already there
+ * @rec:  The ftrace record descriptor
+ *
+ * The FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN is set when the record already points to
+ * a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version
+ * represents the current state of the function.
+ *
+ * Returns the address of the trampoline that is currently being called
+ */
+unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+
+       /* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
+       if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
+               ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(rec);
+               if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops)) {
+                       pr_warning("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS)\n",
+                                   (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip);
+                       /* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
+                       return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+               }
+               return ops->trampoline;
+       }
+
+       if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)
+               return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
+       else
+               return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
+}
+
+static int
+__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+{
+       unsigned long ftrace_old_addr;
+       unsigned long ftrace_addr;
+       int ret;
+
+       ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
+
+       /* This needs to be done before we call ftrace_update_record */
+       ftrace_old_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
+
+       ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
+
+       switch (ret) {
+       case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
+               return 0;
+
+       case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
+               return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
+
+       case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
+               return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_old_addr);
+
+       case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
+               return ftrace_modify_call(rec, ftrace_old_addr, ftrace_addr);
+       }
+
+       return -1; /* unknow ftrace bug */
+}
+
+void __weak ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
+{
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       int failed;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return;
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+               failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
+               if (failed) {
+                       ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
+                       /* Stop processing */
+                       return;
+               }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+}
+
+struct ftrace_rec_iter {
+       struct ftrace_page      *pg;
+       int                     index;
+};
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
+ *
+ * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
+ * the records that represent address locations where functions
+ * are traced.
+ *
+ * May return NULL if no records are available.
+ */
+struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void)
+{
+       /*
+        * We only use a single iterator.
+        * Protected by the ftrace_lock mutex.
+        */
+       static struct ftrace_rec_iter ftrace_rec_iter;
+       struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter = &ftrace_rec_iter;
+
+       iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+       iter->index = 0;
+
+       /* Could have empty pages */
+       while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
+               iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
+
+       if (!iter->pg)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return iter;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
+ * @iter: The handle to the iterator.
+ *
+ * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
+ */
+struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
+{
+       iter->index++;
+
+       if (iter->index >= iter->pg->index) {
+               iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
+               iter->index = 0;
+
+               /* Could have empty pages */
+               while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
+                       iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
+       }
+
+       if (!iter->pg)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return iter;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
+ * @iter: The current iterator location
+ *
+ * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
+ */
+struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
+{
+       return &iter->pg->records[iter->index];
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return 0;
+
+       ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
+       if (ret) {
+               ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * archs can override this function if they must do something
+ * before the modifying code is performed.
+ */
+int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * archs can override this function if they must do something
+ * after the modifying code is performed.
+ */
+int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
+{
+       int update = command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * If the ftrace_caller calls a ftrace_ops func directly,
+        * we need to make sure that it only traces functions it
+        * expects to trace. When doing the switch of functions,
+        * we need to update to the ftrace_ops_list_func first
+        * before the transition between old and new calls are set,
+        * as the ftrace_ops_list_func will check the ops hashes
+        * to make sure the ops are having the right functions
+        * traced.
+        */
+       if (update) {
+               err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
+               if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
+                       return;
+       }
+
+       if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
+               ftrace_replace_code(1);
+       else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
+               ftrace_replace_code(0);
+
+       if (update && ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_ops_list_func) {
+               function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
+               smp_wmb();
+               /* If irqs are disabled, we are in stop machine */
+               if (!irqs_disabled())
+                       smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
+               err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
+               if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
+                       return;
+       }
+
+       if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
+               err = ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
+       else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
+               err = ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
+       FTRACE_WARN_ON(err);
+}
+
+static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
+{
+       int *command = data;
+
+       ftrace_modify_all_code(*command);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
+ * @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
+ *
+ * If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
+ * it can call this function.
+ */
+void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command)
+{
+       stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
+ * @command: The command that needs to be done
+ *
+ * Archs can override this function if it does not need to
+ * run stop_machine() to modify code.
+ */
+void __weak arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
+{
+       ftrace_run_stop_machine(command);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
+       FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
+       if (ret)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
+        * But archs can do what ever they want as long as it
+        * is safe. The stop_machine() is the safest, but also
+        * produces the most overhead.
+        */
+       arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
+
+       ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
+       FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_run_modify_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command,
+                                  struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
+{
+       ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
+       ops->old_hash.filter_hash = old_hash->filter_hash;
+       ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = old_hash->notrace_hash;
+       ftrace_run_update_code(command);
+       ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
+       ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
+       ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
+}
+
+static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
+static int ftrace_start_up;
+
+void __weak arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+}
+
+static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       free_percpu(ops->disabled);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
+{
+       if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
+               saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
+               command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
+       }
+
+       if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
+               return;
+
+       ftrace_run_update_code(command);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_startup_all(int command)
+{
+       update_all_ops = true;
+       ftrace_startup_enable(command);
+       update_all_ops = false;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ftrace_start_up++;
+       command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
+
+       /*
+        * Note that ftrace probes uses this to start up
+        * and modify functions it will probe. But we still
+        * set the ADDING flag for modification, as probes
+        * do not have trampolines. If they add them in the
+        * future, then the probes will need to distinguish
+        * between adding and updating probes.
+        */
+       ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
+
+       ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(ops);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               /* Rollback registration process */
+               __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+               ftrace_start_up--;
+               ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1);
+
+       ftrace_startup_enable(command);
+
+       ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ftrace_start_up--;
+       /*
+        * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
+        * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
+        * further ftrace uses.
+        */
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
+
+       /* Disabling ipmodify never fails */
+       ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(ops);
+       ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1);
+
+       ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
+
+       command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
+
+       if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
+               saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
+               command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
+       }
+
+       if (!command || !ftrace_enabled) {
+               /*
+                * If these are control ops, they still need their
+                * per_cpu field freed. Since, function tracing is
+                * not currently active, we can just free them
+                * without synchronizing all CPUs.
+                */
+               if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)
+                       control_ops_free(ops);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the ops uses a trampoline, then it needs to be
+        * tested first on update.
+        */
+       ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
+       removed_ops = ops;
+
+       /* The trampoline logic checks the old hashes */
+       ops->old_hash.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+       ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+
+       ftrace_run_update_code(command);
+
+       /*
+        * If there's no more ops registered with ftrace, run a
+        * sanity check to make sure all rec flags are cleared.
+        */
+       if (ftrace_ops_list == &ftrace_list_end) {
+               struct ftrace_page *pg;
+               struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+
+               do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+                       if (FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->flags))
+                               pr_warn("  %pS flags:%lx\n",
+                                       (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
+               } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+       }
+
+       ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
+       ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
+
+       removed_ops = NULL;
+       ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
+
+       /*
+        * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
+        * callers are done before leaving this function.
+        * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the control
+        * ops.
+        *
+        * Again, normal synchronize_sched() is not good enough.
+        * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
+        * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
+        * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
+        * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
+        * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
+        * ourselves.
+        */
+       if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)) {
+               schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync);
+
+               arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
+
+               if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)
+                       control_ops_free(ops);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
+{
+       int command;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return;
+
+       /* Force update next time */
+       saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
+       /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
+       if (ftrace_start_up) {
+               command = FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
+               if (ftrace_graph_active)
+                       command |= FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
+               ftrace_startup_enable(command);
+       }
+}
+
+static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
+{
+       int command;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return;
+
+       /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
+       if (ftrace_start_up) {
+               command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
+               if (ftrace_graph_active)
+                       command |= FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET;
+               ftrace_run_update_code(command);
+       }
+}
+
+static cycle_t         ftrace_update_time;
+unsigned long          ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
+
+static inline int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       /*
+        * Filter_hash being empty will default to trace module.
+        * But notrace hash requires a test of individual module functions.
+        */
+       return ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
+               ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the current ops references the record.
+ *
+ * If the ops traces all functions, then it was already accounted for.
+ * If the ops does not trace the current record function, skip it.
+ * If the ops ignores the function via notrace filter, skip it.
+ */
+static inline bool
+ops_references_rec(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       /* If ops isn't enabled, ignore it */
+       if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* If ops traces all mods, we already accounted for it */
+       if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* The function must be in the filter */
+       if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
+           !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */
+       if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, rec->ip))
+               return 0;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+       int cnt = 0;
+
+       for (ops = ftrace_ops_list; ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
+               if (ops_references_rec(ops, rec))
+                   cnt++;
+       }
+
+       return cnt;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod, struct ftrace_page *new_pgs)
+{
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *p;
+       cycle_t start, stop;
+       unsigned long update_cnt = 0;
+       unsigned long ref = 0;
+       bool test = false;
+       int i;
+
+       /*
+        * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
+        * currently enabled and if they are set to trace all functions.
+        * If they are, we need to enable the module functions as well
+        * as update the reference counts for those function records.
+        */
+       if (mod) {
+               struct ftrace_ops *ops;
+
+               for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
+                    ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
+                       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
+                               if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
+                                       ref++;
+                               else
+                                       test = true;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
+
+       for (pg = new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
+
+               for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
+                       int cnt = ref;
+
+                       /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
+                       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+                               return -1;
+
+                       p = &pg->records[i];
+                       if (test)
+                               cnt += referenced_filters(p);
+                       p->flags = cnt;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
+                        * to the NOP instructions.
+                        */
+                       if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p))
+                               break;
+
+                       update_cnt++;
+
+                       /*
+                        * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
+                        *
+                        * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
+                        * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
+                        * correct previous instructions.  Making first the NOP
+                        * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
+                        * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
+                        */
+                       if (ftrace_start_up && cnt) {
+                               int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(p, 1);
+                               if (failed)
+                                       ftrace_bug(failed, p);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
+       ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
+       ftrace_update_tot_cnt += update_cnt;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
+{
+       int order;
+       int cnt;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(!count))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
+
+       /*
+        * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
+        * may be empty.
+        */
+       while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
+               order--;
+
+ again:
+       pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
+
+       if (!pg->records) {
+               /* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
+               if (!order)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               order >>= 1;
+               goto again;
+       }
+
+       cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
+       pg->size = cnt;
+
+       if (cnt > count)
+               cnt = count;
+
+       return cnt;
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_page *
+ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
+{
+       struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       int order;
+       int cnt;
+
+       if (!num_to_init)
+               return 0;
+
+       start_pg = pg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!pg)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * Try to allocate as much as possible in one continues
+        * location that fills in all of the space. We want to
+        * waste as little space as possible.
+        */
+       for (;;) {
+               cnt = ftrace_allocate_records(pg, num_to_init);
+               if (cnt < 0)
+                       goto free_pages;
+
+               num_to_init -= cnt;
+               if (!num_to_init)
+                       break;
+
+               pg->next = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!pg->next)
+                       goto free_pages;
+
+               pg = pg->next;
+       }
+
+       return start_pg;
+
+ free_pages:
+       pg = start_pg;
+       while (pg) {
+               order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
+               free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
+               start_pg = pg->next;
+               kfree(pg);
+               pg = start_pg;
+       }
+       pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+#define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
+
+struct ftrace_iterator {
+       loff_t                          pos;
+       loff_t                          func_pos;
+       struct ftrace_page              *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace               *func;
+       struct ftrace_func_probe        *probe;
+       struct trace_parser             parser;
+       struct ftrace_hash              *hash;
+       struct ftrace_ops               *ops;
+       int                             hidx;
+       int                             idx;
+       unsigned                        flags;
+};
+
+static void *
+t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
+       struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+
+       (*pos)++;
+       iter->pos = *pos;
+
+       if (iter->probe)
+               hnd = &iter->probe->node;
+ retry:
+       if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
+               return NULL;
+
+       hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
+
+       if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
+               iter->hidx++;
+               hnd = NULL;
+               goto retry;
+       }
+
+       if (!hnd)
+               hnd = hhd->first;
+       else {
+               hnd = hnd->next;
+               if (!hnd) {
+                       iter->hidx++;
+                       goto retry;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
+               return NULL;
+
+       iter->probe = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
+
+       return iter;
+}
+
+static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
+       void *p = NULL;
+       loff_t l;
+
+       if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH))
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
+               return NULL;
+
+       iter->hidx = 0;
+       for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
+               p = t_hash_next(m, &l);
+               if (!p)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (!p)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* Only set this if we have an item */
+       iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
+
+       return iter;
+}
+
+static int
+t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
+
+       rec = iter->probe;
+       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec))
+               return -EIO;
+
+       if (rec->ops->print)
+               return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
+
+       seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
+
+       if (rec->data)
+               seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
+       seq_putc(m, '\n');
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void *
+t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops = iter->ops;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
+               return t_hash_next(m, pos);
+
+       (*pos)++;
+       iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
+
+       if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
+               return t_hash_start(m, pos);
+
+ retry:
+       if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
+               if (iter->pg->next) {
+                       iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
+                       iter->idx = 0;
+                       goto retry;
+               }
+       } else {
+               rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
+               if (((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
+                    !(ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip))) ||
+
+                   ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
+                    !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, rec->ip)) ||
+
+                   ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
+                    !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))) {
+
+                       rec = NULL;
+                       goto retry;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!rec)
+               return t_hash_start(m, pos);
+
+       iter->func = rec;
+
+       return iter;
+}
+
+static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
+{
+       iter->pos = 0;
+       iter->func_pos = 0;
+       iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL | FTRACE_ITER_HASH);
+}
+
+static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops = iter->ops;
+       void *p = NULL;
+       loff_t l;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
+        */
+       if (*pos < iter->pos)
+               reset_iter_read(iter);
+
+       /*
+        * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
+        * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
+        * functions are enabled.
+        */
+       if ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER &&
+            ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash)) ||
+           (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE &&
+            ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash))) {
+               if (*pos > 0)
+                       return t_hash_start(m, pos);
+               iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
+               /* reset in case of seek/pread */
+               iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
+               return iter;
+       }
+
+       if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
+               return t_hash_start(m, pos);
+
+       /*
+        * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
+        * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
+        * those pointers can change without the lock.
+        */
+       iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+       iter->idx = 0;
+       for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
+               p = t_next(m, p, &l);
+               if (!p)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (!p)
+               return t_hash_start(m, pos);
+
+       return iter;
+}
+
+static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
+{
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+void * __weak
+arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void add_trampoline_func(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                               struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+       void *ptr;
+
+       ptr = arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(ops, rec);
+       if (ptr)
+               seq_printf(m, " ->%pS", ptr);
+}
+
+static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+
+       if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
+               return t_hash_show(m, iter);
+
+       if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
+               if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
+                       seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
+               else
+                       seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       rec = iter->func;
+
+       if (!rec)
+               return 0;
+
+       seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
+       if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) {
+               struct ftrace_ops *ops = NULL;
+
+               seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s%s",
+                          ftrace_rec_count(rec),
+                          rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : "  ",
+                          rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY ? " I" : "  ");
+               if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
+                       ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
+                       if (ops)
+                               seq_printf(m, "\ttramp: %pS",
+                                          (void *)ops->trampoline);
+                       else
+                               seq_puts(m, "\ttramp: ERROR!");
+
+               }
+               add_trampoline_func(m, ops, rec);
+       }       
+
+       seq_putc(m, '\n');
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
+       .start = t_start,
+       .next = t_next,
+       .stop = t_stop,
+       .show = t_show,
+};
+
+static int
+ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
+       if (iter) {
+               iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+               iter->ops = &global_ops;
+       }
+
+       return iter ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+
+       iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
+       if (iter) {
+               iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+               iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
+               iter->ops = &global_ops;
+       }
+
+       return iter ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
+ * @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
+ * @flag: The type of filter to process
+ * @inode: The inode, usually passed in to your open routine
+ * @file: The file, usually passed in to your open routine
+ *
+ * ftrace_regex_open() initializes the filter files for the
+ * @ops. Depending on @flag it may process the filter hash or
+ * the notrace hash of @ops. With this called from the open
+ * routine, you can use ftrace_filter_write() for the write
+ * routine if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_FILTER set, or
+ * ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
+ * tracing_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
+ * release must call ftrace_regex_release().
+ */
+int
+ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
+                 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!iter)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
+               kfree(iter);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       iter->ops = ops;
+       iter->flags = flag;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
+               hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+       else
+               hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
+               const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
+
+               if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
+                       iter->hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
+               else
+                       iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits, hash);
+
+               if (!iter->hash) {
+                       trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
+                       kfree(iter);
+                       ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
+               iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
+
+               ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+                       m->private = iter;
+               } else {
+                       /* Failed */
+                       free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
+                       trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
+                       kfree(iter);
+               }
+       } else
+               file->private_data = iter;
+
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
+
+       return ftrace_regex_open(ops,
+                       FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH,
+                       inode, file);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
+
+       return ftrace_regex_open(ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
+                                inode, file);
+}
+
+static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
+{
+       int matched = 0;
+       int slen;
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case MATCH_FULL:
+               if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
+                       matched = 1;
+               break;
+       case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
+               if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
+                       matched = 1;
+               break;
+       case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
+               if (strstr(str, regex))
+                       matched = 1;
+               break;
+       case MATCH_END_ONLY:
+               slen = strlen(str);
+               if (slen >= len && memcmp(str + slen - len, regex, len) == 0)
+                       matched = 1;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return matched;
+}
+
+static int
+enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int not)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
+       if (not) {
+               /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
+               if (!entry)
+                       return 0;
+
+               free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
+       } else {
+               /* Do nothing if it exists */
+               if (entry)
+                       return 0;
+
+               ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
+                   char *regex, int len, int type)
+{
+       char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
+       char *modname;
+
+       kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
+
+       if (mod) {
+               /* module lookup requires matching the module */
+               if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
+                       return 0;
+
+               /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
+               if (!len)
+                       return 1;
+       }
+
+       return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
+}
+
+static int
+match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff,
+             int len, char *mod, int not)
+{
+       unsigned search_len = 0;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       int type = MATCH_FULL;
+       char *search = buff;
+       int found = 0;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (len) {
+               type = filter_parse_regex(buff, len, &search, &not);
+               search_len = strlen(search);
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+               if (ftrace_match_record(rec, mod, search, search_len, type)) {
+                       ret = enter_record(hash, rec, not);
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               found = ret;
+                               goto out_unlock;
+                       }
+                       found = 1;
+               }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       return found;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
+{
+       return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_match_module_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, char *mod)
+{
+       int not = 0;
+
+       /* blank or '*' mean the same */
+       if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
+               buff[0] = 0;
+
+       /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
+       if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
+               buff[0] = 0;
+               not = 1;
+       }
+
+       return match_records(hash, buff, strlen(buff), mod, not);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We register the module command as a template to show others how
+ * to register the a command as well.
+ */
+
+static int
+ftrace_mod_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
+                   char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
+{
+       char *mod;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       /*
+        * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
+        * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
+        * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
+        * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
+        * parameter.
+        */
+
+       /* we must have a module name */
+       if (!param)
+               return ret;
+
+       mod = strsep(&param, ":");
+       if (!strlen(mod))
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = ftrace_match_module_records(hash, func, mod);
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
+       .name                   = "mod",
+       .func                   = ftrace_mod_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
+{
+       return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
+}
+core_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
+
+static void function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                                     struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
+       struct hlist_head *hhd;
+       unsigned long key;
+
+       key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
+
+       hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
+
+       if (hlist_empty(hhd))
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
+        * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
+        * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
+        */
+       preempt_disable_notrace();
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(entry, hhd, node) {
+               if (entry->ip == ip)
+                       entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
+       }
+       preempt_enable_notrace();
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
+{
+       .func           = function_trace_probe_call,
+       .flags          = FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
+       INIT_OPS_HASH(trace_probe_ops)
+};
+
+static int ftrace_probe_registered;
+
+static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
+{
+       int ret;
+       int i;
+
+       if (ftrace_probe_registered) {
+               /* still need to update the function call sites */
+               if (ftrace_enabled)
+                       ftrace_run_modify_code(&trace_probe_ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS,
+                                              old_hash);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
+               struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
+               if (hhd->first)
+                       break;
+       }
+       /* Nothing registered? */
+       if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
+               return;
+
+       ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
+
+       ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
+}
+
+static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
+               struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
+               if (hhd->first)
+                       return;
+       }
+
+       /* no more funcs left */
+       ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
+
+       ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
+}
+
+
+static void ftrace_free_entry(struct ftrace_func_probe *entry)
+{
+       if (entry->ops->free)
+               entry->ops->free(entry->ops, entry->ip, &entry->data);
+       kfree(entry);
+}
+
+int
+register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
+                             void *data)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
+       struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
+       struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash = &trace_probe_ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
+       struct ftrace_hash *old_hash = *orig_hash;
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       int type, len, not;
+       unsigned long key;
+       int count = 0;
+       char *search;
+       int ret;
+
+       type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
+       len = strlen(search);
+
+       /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
+       if (WARN_ON(not))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&trace_probe_ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       old_hash_ops.filter_hash = old_hash;
+       /* Probes only have filters */
+       old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = NULL;
+
+       hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
+       if (!hash) {
+               count = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
+               count = -ENODEV;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+
+               if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, len, type))
+                       continue;
+
+               entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!entry) {
+                       /* If we did not process any, then return error */
+                       if (!count)
+                               count = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+
+               count++;
+
+               entry->data = data;
+
+               /*
+                * The caller might want to do something special
+                * for each function we find. We call the callback
+                * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
+                */
+               if (ops->init) {
+                       if (ops->init(ops, rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
+                               /* caller does not like this func */
+                               kfree(entry);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               ret = enter_record(hash, rec, 0);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       kfree(entry);
+                       count = ret;
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+
+               entry->ops = ops;
+               entry->ip = rec->ip;
+
+               key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
+               hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
+
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+
+       ret = ftrace_hash_move(&trace_probe_ops, 1, orig_hash, hash);
+
+       __enable_ftrace_function_probe(&old_hash_ops);
+
+       if (!ret)
+               free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
+       else
+               count = ret;
+
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+ out:
+       mutex_unlock(&trace_probe_ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
+       free_ftrace_hash(hash);
+
+       return count;
+}
+
+enum {
+       PROBE_TEST_FUNC         = 1,
+       PROBE_TEST_DATA         = 2
+};
+
+static void
+__unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
+                                 void *data, int flags)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *rec_entry;
+       struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
+       struct ftrace_func_probe *p;
+       struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash = &trace_probe_ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
+       struct ftrace_hash *old_hash = *orig_hash;
+       struct list_head free_list;
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+       struct hlist_node *tmp;
+       char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
+       int type = MATCH_FULL;
+       int i, len = 0;
+       char *search;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob)))
+               glob = NULL;
+       else if (glob) {
+               int not;
+
+               type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
+               len = strlen(search);
+
+               /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
+               if (WARN_ON(not))
+                       return;
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&trace_probe_ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
+       if (!hash)
+               /* Hmm, should report this somehow */
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&free_list);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
+               struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
+
+               hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, hhd, node) {
+
+                       /* break up if statements for readability */
+                       if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
+                               continue;
+
+                       /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
+                       if (glob) {
+                               kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
+                                               NULL, str);
+                               if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
+                                       continue;
+                       }
+
+                       rec_entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, entry->ip);
+                       /* It is possible more than one entry had this ip */
+                       if (rec_entry)
+                               free_hash_entry(hash, rec_entry);
+
+                       hlist_del_rcu(&entry->node);
+                       list_add(&entry->free_list, &free_list);
+               }
+       }
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+       __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
+       /*
+        * Remove after the disable is called. Otherwise, if the last
+        * probe is removed, a null hash means *all enabled*.
+        */
+       ret = ftrace_hash_move(&trace_probe_ops, 1, orig_hash, hash);
+       synchronize_sched();
+       if (!ret)
+               free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, p, &free_list, free_list) {
+               list_del(&entry->free_list);
+               ftrace_free_entry(entry);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+               
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&trace_probe_ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
+       free_ftrace_hash(hash);
+}
+
+void
+unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
+                               void *data)
+{
+       __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
+                                         PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
+}
+
+void
+unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
+{
+       __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
+}
+
+void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
+{
+       __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+
+/*
+ * Currently we only register ftrace commands from __init, so mark this
+ * __init too.
+ */
+__init int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_command *p;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
+               if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
+                       ret = -EBUSY;
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+       }
+       list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Currently we only unregister ftrace commands from __init, so mark
+ * this __init too.
+ */
+__init int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
+       int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
+               if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       list_del_init(&p->list);
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+       }
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
+                               char *buff, int len, int enable)
+{
+       char *func, *command, *next = buff;
+       struct ftrace_func_command *p;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       func = strsep(&next, ":");
+
+       if (!next) {
+               ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
+               if (!ret)
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       return ret;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* command found */
+
+       command = strsep(&next, ":");
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+       list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
+               if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
+                       ret = p->func(hash, func, command, next, enable);
+                       goto out_unlock;
+               }
+       }
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
+                  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
+{
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+       struct trace_parser *parser;
+       ssize_t ret, read;
+
+       if (!cnt)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
+               struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+               iter = m->private;
+       } else
+               iter = file->private_data;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* iter->hash is a local copy, so we don't need regex_lock */
+
+       parser = &iter->parser;
+       read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
+
+       if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
+           !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
+               ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter->hash, parser->buffer,
+                                          parser->idx, enable);
+               trace_parser_clear(parser);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = read;
+ out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
+                   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
+}
+
+ssize_t
+ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
+                    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
+{
+       struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
+
+       if (!ftrace_location(ip))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (remove) {
+               entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
+               if (!entry)
+                       return -ENOENT;
+               free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_ops_update_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                                  struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+
+       if (!ftrace_enabled)
+               return;
+
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
+               ftrace_run_modify_code(ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If this is the shared global_ops filter, then we need to
+        * check if there is another ops that shares it, is enabled.
+        * If so, we still need to run the modify code.
+        */
+       if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
+               return;
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+               if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash &&
+                   op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
+                       ftrace_run_modify_code(op, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
+                       /* Only need to do this once */
+                       return;
+               }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_set_hash(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
+               unsigned long ip, int remove, int reset, int enable)
+{
+       struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
+       struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
+       struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
+       struct ftrace_hash *hash;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       if (enable)
+               orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+       else
+               orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+
+       if (reset)
+               hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
+       else
+               hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
+
+       if (!hash) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out_regex_unlock;
+       }
+
+       if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out_regex_unlock;
+       }
+       if (ip) {
+               ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ip, remove);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out_regex_unlock;
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+       old_hash = *orig_hash;
+       old_hash_ops.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+       old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+       ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
+       if (!ret) {
+               ftrace_ops_update_code(ops, &old_hash_ops);
+               free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+ out_regex_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       free_ftrace_hash(hash);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, int remove,
+               int reset, int enable)
+{
+       return ftrace_set_hash(ops, 0, 0, ip, remove, reset, enable);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_set_filter_ip - set a function to filter on in ftrace by address
+ * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
+ * @ip - the address to add to or remove from the filter.
+ * @remove - non zero to remove the ip from the filter
+ * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ *
+ * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
+ * If @ip is NULL, it failes to update filter.
+ */
+int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
+                        int remove, int reset)
+{
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+       return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ip, remove, reset, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ip);
+
+static int
+ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
+                int reset, int enable)
+{
+       return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, 0, 0, reset, enable);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
+ * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
+ * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
+ * @len - the length of the string.
+ * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ *
+ * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
+ * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
+ */
+int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
+                      int len, int reset)
+{
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+       return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
+ * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
+ * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
+ * @len - the length of the string.
+ * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ *
+ * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
+ * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
+ * for tracing.
+ */
+int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
+                       int len, int reset)
+{
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+       return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
+/**
+ * ftrace_set_global_filter - set a function to filter on with global tracers
+ * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
+ * @len - the length of the string.
+ * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ *
+ * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
+ * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
+ */
+void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
+{
+       ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_set_global_notrace - set a function to not trace with global tracers
+ * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
+ * @len - the length of the string.
+ * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
+ *
+ * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
+ * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
+ * for tracing.
+ */
+void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
+{
+       ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
+
+/*
+ * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
+ */
+#define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE             COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
+static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
+static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
+
+/* Used by function selftest to not test if filter is set */
+bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
+
+static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
+{
+       ftrace_filter_param = true;
+       strlcpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+       return 1;
+}
+__setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
+
+static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
+{
+       ftrace_filter_param = true;
+       strlcpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+       return 1;
+}
+__setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
+static char ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
+static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, int size, char *buffer);
+
+static unsigned long save_global_trampoline;
+static unsigned long save_global_flags;
+
+static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
+{
+       strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+       return 1;
+}
+__setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
+
+static int __init set_graph_notrace_function(char *str)
+{
+       strlcpy(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
+       return 1;
+}
+__setup("ftrace_graph_notrace=", set_graph_notrace_function);
+
+static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf, int enable)
+{
+       int ret;
+       char *func;
+       unsigned long *table = ftrace_graph_funcs;
+       int *count = &ftrace_graph_count;
+
+       if (!enable) {
+               table = ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs;
+               count = &ftrace_graph_notrace_count;
+       }
+
+       while (buf) {
+               func = strsep(&buf, ",");
+               /* we allow only one expression at a time */
+               ret = ftrace_set_func(table, count, FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS, func);
+               if (ret)
+                       printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
+                                         "traceable\n", func);
+       }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
+void __init
+ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
+{
+       char *func;
+
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+
+       while (buf) {
+               func = strsep(&buf, ",");
+               ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
+       }
+}
+
+static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
+{
+       if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
+               ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
+       if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
+               ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
+               set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf, 1);
+       if (ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[0])
+               set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, 0);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+}
+
+int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
+       struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
+       struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
+       struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
+       struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
+       struct trace_parser *parser;
+       int filter_hash;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
+               iter = m->private;
+               seq_release(inode, file);
+       } else
+               iter = file->private_data;
+
+       parser = &iter->parser;
+       if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
+               parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
+               ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
+       }
+
+       trace_parser_put(parser);
+
+       mutex_lock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
+               filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
+
+               if (filter_hash)
+                       orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+               else
+                       orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+
+               mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+               old_hash = *orig_hash;
+               old_hash_ops.filter_hash = iter->ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
+               old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = iter->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
+               ret = ftrace_hash_move(iter->ops, filter_hash,
+                                      orig_hash, iter->hash);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       ftrace_ops_update_code(iter->ops, &old_hash_ops);
+                       free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
+               }
+               mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
+       free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
+       kfree(iter);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
+       .open = ftrace_avail_open,
+       .read = seq_read,
+       .llseek = seq_lseek,
+       .release = seq_release_private,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
+       .open = ftrace_enabled_open,
+       .read = seq_read,
+       .llseek = seq_lseek,
+       .release = seq_release_private,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
+       .open = ftrace_filter_open,
+       .read = seq_read,
+       .write = ftrace_filter_write,
+       .llseek = tracing_lseek,
+       .release = ftrace_regex_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
+       .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
+       .read = seq_read,
+       .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
+       .llseek = tracing_lseek,
+       .release = ftrace_regex_release,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
+
+int ftrace_graph_count;
+int ftrace_graph_notrace_count;
+unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
+unsigned long ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
+
+struct ftrace_graph_data {
+       unsigned long *table;
+       size_t size;
+       int *count;
+       const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
+};
+
+static void *
+__g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
+
+       if (*pos >= *fgd->count)
+               return NULL;
+       return &fgd->table[*pos];
+}
+
+static void *
+g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       (*pos)++;
+       return __g_next(m, pos);
+}
+
+static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
+
+       mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
+
+       /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
+       if (!*fgd->count && !*pos)
+               return (void *)1;
+
+       return __g_next(m, pos);
+}
+
+static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
+{
+       mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
+}
+
+static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       unsigned long *ptr = v;
+
+       if (!ptr)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
+               struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
+
+               if (fgd->table == ftrace_graph_funcs)
+                       seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
+               else
+                       seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
+       .start = g_start,
+       .next = g_next,
+       .stop = g_stop,
+       .show = g_show,
+};
+
+static int
+__ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+                   struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
+       if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
+           (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
+               *fgd->count = 0;
+               memset(fgd->table, 0, fgd->size * sizeof(*fgd->table));
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
+               ret = seq_open(file, fgd->seq_ops);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+                       m->private = fgd;
+               }
+       } else
+               file->private_data = fgd;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (fgd == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       fgd->table = ftrace_graph_funcs;
+       fgd->size = FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS;
+       fgd->count = &ftrace_graph_count;
+       fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
+
+       return __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_graph_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (fgd == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       fgd->table = ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs;
+       fgd->size = FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS;
+       fgd->count = &ftrace_graph_notrace_count;
+       fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
+
+       return __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
+               struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
+
+               kfree(m->private);
+               seq_release(inode, file);
+       } else {
+               kfree(file->private_data);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, int size, char *buffer)
+{
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       int search_len;
+       int fail = 1;
+       int type, not;
+       char *search;
+       bool exists;
+       int i;
+
+       /* decode regex */
+       type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
+       if (!not && *idx >= size)
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       search_len = strlen(search);
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
+               mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
+
+               if (ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, search_len, type)) {
+                       /* if it is in the array */
+                       exists = false;
+                       for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) {
+                               if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
+                                       exists = true;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (!not) {
+                               fail = 0;
+                               if (!exists) {
+                                       array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
+                                       if (*idx >= size)
+                                               goto out;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               if (exists) {
+                                       array[i] = array[--(*idx)];
+                                       array[*idx] = 0;
+                                       fail = 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (fail)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
+                  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct trace_parser parser;
+       ssize_t read, ret = 0;
+       struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = file->private_data;
+
+       if (!cnt)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
+
+       if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
+               parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
+
+               mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
+
+               /* we allow only one expression at a time */
+               ret = ftrace_set_func(fgd->table, fgd->count, fgd->size,
+                                     parser.buffer);
+
+               mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
+       }
+
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = read;
+
+       trace_parser_put(&parser);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
+       .open           = ftrace_graph_open,
+       .read           = seq_read,
+       .write          = ftrace_graph_write,
+       .llseek         = tracing_lseek,
+       .release        = ftrace_graph_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_notrace_fops = {
+       .open           = ftrace_graph_notrace_open,
+       .read           = seq_read,
+       .write          = ftrace_graph_write,
+       .llseek         = tracing_lseek,
+       .release        = ftrace_graph_release,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
+void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
+                               struct dentry *parent)
+{
+
+       trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, parent,
+                         ops, &ftrace_filter_fops);
+
+       trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, parent,
+                         ops, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The name "destroy_filter_files" is really a misnomer. Although
+ * in the future, it may actualy delete the files, but this is
+ * really intended to make sure the ops passed in are disabled
+ * and that when this function returns, the caller is free to
+ * free the ops.
+ *
+ * The "destroy" name is only to match the "create" name that this
+ * should be paired with.
+ */
+void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
+               ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
+       ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED;
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
+{
+
+       trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
+                       d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
+
+       trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
+                       d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
+
+       ftrace_create_filter_files(&global_ops, d_tracer);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
+                                   NULL,
+                                   &ftrace_graph_fops);
+       trace_create_file("set_graph_notrace", 0444, d_tracer,
+                                   NULL,
+                                   &ftrace_graph_notrace_fops);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_cmp_ips(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+       const unsigned long *ipa = a;
+       const unsigned long *ipb = b;
+
+       if (*ipa > *ipb)
+               return 1;
+       if (*ipa < *ipb)
+               return -1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_swap_ips(void *a, void *b, int size)
+{
+       unsigned long *ipa = a;
+       unsigned long *ipb = b;
+       unsigned long t;
+
+       t = *ipa;
+       *ipa = *ipb;
+       *ipb = t;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
+                              unsigned long *start,
+                              unsigned long *end)
+{
+       struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       unsigned long count;
+       unsigned long *p;
+       unsigned long addr;
+       unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
+       int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+       count = end - start;
+
+       if (!count)
+               return 0;
+
+       sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
+            ftrace_cmp_ips, ftrace_swap_ips);
+
+       start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
+       if (!start_pg)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * Core and each module needs their own pages, as
+        * modules will free them when they are removed.
+        * Force a new page to be allocated for modules.
+        */
+       if (!mod) {
+               WARN_ON(ftrace_pages || ftrace_pages_start);
+               /* First initialization */
+               ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start = start_pg;
+       } else {
+               if (!ftrace_pages)
+                       goto out;
+
+               if (WARN_ON(ftrace_pages->next)) {
+                       /* Hmm, we have free pages? */
+                       while (ftrace_pages->next)
+                               ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
+               }
+
+               ftrace_pages->next = start_pg;
+       }
+
+       p = start;
+       pg = start_pg;
+       while (p < end) {
+               addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
+               /*
+                * Some architecture linkers will pad between
+                * the different mcount_loc sections of different
+                * object files to satisfy alignments.
+                * Skip any NULL pointers.
+                */
+               if (!addr)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (pg->index == pg->size) {
+                       /* We should have allocated enough */
+                       if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
+                               break;
+                       pg = pg->next;
+               }
+
+               rec = &pg->records[pg->index++];
+               rec->ip = addr;
+       }
+
+       /* We should have used all pages */
+       WARN_ON(pg->next);
+
+       /* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
+       ftrace_pages = pg;
+
+       /*
+        * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
+        * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
+        * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
+        * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
+        * until we are finished with it, and there's no
+        * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
+        */
+       if (!mod)
+               local_irq_save(flags);
+       ftrace_update_code(mod, start_pg);
+       if (!mod)
+               local_irq_restore(flags);
+       ret = 0;
+ out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+
+#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
+
+void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
+{
+       struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+       struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
+       struct ftrace_page *pg;
+       int order;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (ftrace_disabled)
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       /*
+        * Each module has its own ftrace_pages, remove
+        * them from the list.
+        */
+       last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
+       for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
+               rec = &pg->records[0];
+               if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod)) {
+                       /*
+                        * As core pages are first, the first
+                        * page should never be a module page.
+                        */
+                       if (WARN_ON(pg == ftrace_pages_start))
+                               goto out_unlock;
+
+                       /* Check if we are deleting the last page */
+                       if (pg == ftrace_pages)
+                               ftrace_pages = next_to_ftrace_page(last_pg);
+
+                       *last_pg = pg->next;
+                       order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
+                       free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
+                       kfree(pg);
+               } else
+                       last_pg = &pg->next;
+       }
+ out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
+                              unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
+{
+       if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
+               return;
+       ftrace_process_locs(mod, start, end);
+}
+
+void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod)
+{
+       ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
+                          mod->ftrace_callsites +
+                          mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
+}
+
+static int ftrace_module_notify_exit(struct notifier_block *self,
+                                    unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+       struct module *mod = data;
+
+       if (val == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
+               ftrace_release_mod(mod);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int ftrace_module_notify_exit(struct notifier_block *self,
+                                    unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
+
+struct notifier_block ftrace_module_exit_nb = {
+       .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify_exit,
+       .priority = INT_MIN,    /* Run after anything that can remove kprobes */
+};
+
+void __init ftrace_init(void)
+{
+       extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
+       extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
+       unsigned long count, flags;
+       int ret;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ret = ftrace_dyn_arch_init();
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+       if (ret)
+               goto failed;
+
+       count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
+       if (!count) {
+               pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
+               goto failed;
+       }
+
+       pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %ld pages\n",
+               count, count / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1);
+
+       last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
+
+       ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
+                                 __start_mcount_loc,
+                                 __stop_mcount_loc);
+
+       ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_exit_nb);
+       if (ret)
+               pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module exit notifier\n");
+
+       set_ftrace_early_filters();
+
+       return;
+ failed:
+       ftrace_disabled = 1;
+}
+
+/* Do nothing if arch does not support this */
+void __weak arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+}
+
+static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+
+/*
+ * Currently there's no safe way to free a trampoline when the kernel
+ * is configured with PREEMPT. That is because a task could be preempted
+ * when it jumped to the trampoline, it may be preempted for a long time
+ * depending on the system load, and currently there's no way to know
+ * when it will be off the trampoline. If the trampoline is freed
+ * too early, when the task runs again, it will be executing on freed
+ * memory and crash.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+       /* Currently, only non dynamic ops can have a trampoline */
+       if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
+               return;
+#endif
+
+       arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
+       .func                   = ftrace_stub,
+       .flags                  = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
+};
+
+static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
+{
+       ftrace_enabled = 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
+
+static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
+static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
+static inline void ftrace_startup_all(int command) { }
+/* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
+# define ftrace_startup(ops, command)                                  \
+       ({                                                              \
+               int ___ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);           \
+               if (!___ret)                                            \
+                       (ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;          \
+               ___ret;                                                 \
+       })
+# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command)                                 \
+       ({                                                              \
+               int ___ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);         \
+               if (!___ret)                                            \
+                       (ops)->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;         \
+               ___ret;                                                 \
+       })
+
+# define ftrace_startup_sysctl()       do { } while (0)
+# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl()      do { } while (0)
+
+static inline int
+ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, void *regs)
+{
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+__init void ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+       tr->ops = &global_ops;
+       tr->ops->private = tr;
+}
+
+void ftrace_init_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr, ftrace_func_t func)
+{
+       /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
+       if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
+               if (WARN_ON(tr->ops->func != ftrace_stub))
+                       printk("ftrace ops had %pS for function\n",
+                              tr->ops->func);
+               /* Only the top level instance does pid tracing */
+               if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
+                       set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
+                       func = ftrace_pid_func;
+               }
+       }
+       tr->ops->func = func;
+       tr->ops->private = tr;
+}
+
+void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
+{
+       tr->ops->func = ftrace_stub;
+}
+
+static void
+ftrace_ops_control_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                       struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT)))
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
+        * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
+        */
+       preempt_disable_notrace();
+       trace_recursion_set(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
+
+       /*
+        * Control funcs (perf) uses RCU. Only trace if
+        * RCU is currently active.
+        */
+       if (!rcu_is_watching())
+               goto out;
+
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_control_list) {
+               if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB) &&
+                   !ftrace_function_local_disabled(op) &&
+                   ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs))
+                       op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+ out:
+       trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
+       preempt_enable_notrace();
+}
+
+static struct ftrace_ops control_ops = {
+       .func   = ftrace_ops_control_func,
+       .flags  = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
+       INIT_OPS_HASH(control_ops)
+};
+
+static inline void
+__ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                      struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+       int bit;
+
+       bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
+       if (bit < 0)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
+        * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
+        */
+       preempt_disable_notrace();
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+               if (ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) {
+                       if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!op->func)) {
+                               pr_warn("op=%p %pS\n", op, op);
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+                       op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
+               }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+out:
+       preempt_enable_notrace();
+       trace_clear_recursion(bit);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some archs only support passing ip and parent_ip. Even though
+ * the list function ignores the op parameter, we do not want any
+ * C side effects, where a function is called without the caller
+ * sending a third parameter.
+ * Archs are to support both the regs and ftrace_ops at the same time.
+ * If they support ftrace_ops, it is assumed they support regs.
+ * If call backs want to use regs, they must either check for regs
+ * being NULL, or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
+ * Note, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS expects a full regs to be saved.
+ * An architecture can pass partial regs with ftrace_ops and still
+ * set the ARCH_SUPPORT_FTARCE_OPS.
+ */
+#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
+static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                                struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, regs);
+}
+#else
+static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
+{
+       __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, NULL);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If there's only one function registered but it does not support
+ * recursion, this function will be called by the mcount trampoline.
+ * This function will handle recursion protection.
+ */
+static void ftrace_ops_recurs_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+                                  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       int bit;
+
+       bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
+       if (bit < 0)
+               return;
+
+       op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
+
+       trace_clear_recursion(bit);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_ops_get_func - get the function a trampoline should call
+ * @ops: the ops to get the function for
+ *
+ * Normally the mcount trampoline will call the ops->func, but there
+ * are times that it should not. For example, if the ops does not
+ * have its own recursion protection, then it should call the
+ * ftrace_ops_recurs_func() instead.
+ *
+ * Returns the function that the trampoline should call for @ops.
+ */
+ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       /*
+        * If the func handles its own recursion, call it directly.
+        * Otherwise call the recursion protected function that
+        * will call the ftrace ops function.
+        */
+       if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE))
+               return ftrace_ops_recurs_func;
+
+       return ops->func;
+}
+
+static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
+{
+       struct task_struct *p;
+       int cpu;
+
+       get_online_cpus();
+       for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+               p = idle_task(cpu);
+               clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
+       }
+       put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
+{
+       struct task_struct *p;
+       int cpu;
+
+       get_online_cpus();
+       for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+               p = idle_task(cpu);
+               set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
+       }
+       put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
+{
+       struct task_struct *p;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
+               clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
+       } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       put_pid(pid);
+}
+
+static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
+{
+       struct task_struct *p;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
+               set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
+       } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
+{
+       if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
+               clear_ftrace_swapper();
+       else
+               clear_ftrace_pid(pid);
+}
+
+static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
+{
+       if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
+               set_ftrace_swapper();
+       else
+               set_ftrace_pid(pid);
+}
+
+static int ftrace_pid_add(int p)
+{
+       struct pid *pid;
+       struct ftrace_pid *fpid;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (!p)
+               pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
+       else
+               pid = find_get_pid(p);
+
+       if (!pid)
+               goto out;
+
+       ret = 0;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(fpid, &ftrace_pids, list)
+               if (fpid->pid == pid)
+                       goto out_put;
+
+       ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+       fpid = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!fpid)
+               goto out_put;
+
+       list_add(&fpid->list, &ftrace_pids);
+       fpid->pid = pid;
+
+       set_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
+
+       ftrace_update_pid_func();
+
+       ftrace_startup_all(0);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+       return 0;
+
+out_put:
+       if (pid != ftrace_swapper_pid)
+               put_pid(pid);
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
+{
+       struct ftrace_pid *fpid, *safe;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid, safe, &ftrace_pids, list) {
+               struct pid *pid = fpid->pid;
+
+               clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
+
+               list_del(&fpid->list);
+               kfree(fpid);
+       }
+
+       ftrace_update_pid_func();
+       ftrace_startup_all(0);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids) && (!*pos))
+               return (void *) 1;
+
+       return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids, *pos);
+}
+
+static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+       if (v == (void *)1)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return seq_list_next(v, &ftrace_pids, pos);
+}
+
+static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
+{
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       const struct ftrace_pid *fpid = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_pid, list);
+
+       if (v == (void *)1) {
+               seq_puts(m, "no pid\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (fpid->pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
+               seq_puts(m, "swapper tasks\n");
+       else
+               seq_printf(m, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid->pid));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
+       .start = fpid_start,
+       .next = fpid_next,
+       .stop = fpid_stop,
+       .show = fpid_show,
+};
+
+static int
+ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
+           (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
+               ftrace_pid_reset();
+
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
+               ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+                  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       char buf[64], *tmp;
+       long val;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       buf[cnt] = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
+        * to clean the filter quietly.
+        */
+       tmp = strstrip(buf);
+       if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
+               return 1;
+
+       ret = kstrtol(tmp, 10, &val);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = ftrace_pid_add(val);
+
+       return ret ? ret : cnt;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
+               seq_release(inode, file);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
+       .open           = ftrace_pid_open,
+       .write          = ftrace_pid_write,
+       .read           = seq_read,
+       .llseek         = tracing_lseek,
+       .release        = ftrace_pid_release,
+};
+
+static __init int ftrace_init_tracefs(void)
+{
+       struct dentry *d_tracer;
+
+       d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
+       if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
+               return 0;
+
+       ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(d_tracer);
+
+       trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
+                           NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
+
+       ftrace_profile_tracefs(d_tracer);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(ftrace_init_tracefs);
+
+/**
+ * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
+ *
+ * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
+ * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
+ * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
+ */
+void ftrace_kill(void)
+{
+       ftrace_disabled = 1;
+       ftrace_enabled = 0;
+       clear_ftrace_function();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
+ */
+int ftrace_is_dead(void)
+{
+       return ftrace_disabled;
+}
+
+/**
+ * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
+ * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
+ *
+ * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
+ * kernel.
+ *
+ * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
+ *       with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
+ *       recursive loop.
+ */
+int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int ret = -1;
+
+       ftrace_ops_init(ops);
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
+
+/**
+ * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
+ * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
+ *
+ * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
+ */
+int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+       ret = ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
+
+int
+ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+                    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
+                    loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
+               goto out;
+
+       ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+
+       if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
+               goto out;
+
+       last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
+
+       if (ftrace_enabled) {
+
+               /* we are starting ftrace again */
+               if (ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end)
+                       update_ftrace_function();
+
+               ftrace_startup_sysctl();
+
+       } else {
+               /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
+               ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
+
+               ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
+       }
+
+ out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+
+static struct ftrace_ops graph_ops = {
+       .func                   = ftrace_stub,
+       .flags                  = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
+                                  FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
+                                  FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
+#ifdef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
+       .trampoline             = FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR,
+       /* trampoline_size is only needed for dynamically allocated tramps */
+#endif
+       ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(graph_ops, &global_ops.local_hash)
+};
+
+int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* The callbacks that hook a function */
+trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
+                       (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
+trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
+static trace_func_graph_ent_t __ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
+
+/* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
+static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
+{
+       int i;
+       int ret = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
+       struct task_struct *g, *t;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
+               ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
+                                       * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
+                                       GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
+                       start = 0;
+                       end = i;
+                       ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto free;
+               }
+       }
+
+       read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+       do_each_thread(g, t) {
+               if (start == end) {
+                       ret = -EAGAIN;
+                       goto unlock;
+               }
+
+               if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
+                       atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
+                       atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
+                       t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
+                       /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
+                       smp_wmb();
+                       t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
+               }
+       } while_each_thread(g, t);
+
+unlock:
+       read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+free:
+       for (i = start; i < end; i++)
+               kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore,
+                       struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+       unsigned long long timestamp;
+       int index;
+
+       /*
+        * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
+        * If so, do not update the time stamps.
+        */
+       if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
+               return;
+
+       timestamp = trace_clock_local();
+
+       prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
+
+       /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
+       if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
+        * time next was sleeping.
+        */
+       timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
+
+       for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
+               next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
+}
+
+/* Allocate a return stack for each task */
+static int start_graph_tracing(void)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
+       int ret, cpu;
+
+       ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
+                               sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       if (!ret_stack_list)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
+       for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+               if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
+                       ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu), cpu);
+       }
+
+       do {
+               ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
+       } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
+               if (ret)
+                       pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
+                               " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
+       }
+
+       kfree(ret_stack_list);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hibernation protection.
+ * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
+ * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
+ */
+static int
+ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
+                                                       void *unused)
+{
+       switch (state) {
+       case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
+               pause_graph_tracing();
+               break;
+
+       case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
+               unpause_graph_tracing();
+               break;
+       }
+       return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_graph_entry_test(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
+{
+       if (!ftrace_ops_test(&global_ops, trace->func, NULL))
+               return 0;
+       return __ftrace_graph_entry(trace);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The function graph tracer should only trace the functions defined
+ * by set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace. If another function
+ * tracer ops is registered, the graph tracer requires testing the
+ * function against the global ops, and not just trace any function
+ * that any ftrace_ops registered.
+ */
+static void update_function_graph_func(void)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ops *op;
+       bool do_test = false;
+
+       /*
+        * The graph and global ops share the same set of functions
+        * to test. If any other ops is on the list, then
+        * the graph tracing needs to test if its the function
+        * it should call.
+        */
+       do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+               if (op != &global_ops && op != &graph_ops &&
+                   op != &ftrace_list_end) {
+                       do_test = true;
+                       /* in double loop, break out with goto */
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+ out:
+       if (do_test)
+               ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_test;
+       else
+               ftrace_graph_entry = __ftrace_graph_entry;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier = {
+       .notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call,
+};
+
+int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
+                       trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
+       if (ftrace_graph_active) {
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
+
+       ftrace_graph_active++;
+       ret = start_graph_tracing();
+       if (ret) {
+               ftrace_graph_active--;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
+
+       /*
+        * Update the indirect function to the entryfunc, and the
+        * function that gets called to the entry_test first. Then
+        * call the update fgraph entry function to determine if
+        * the entryfunc should be called directly or not.
+        */
+       __ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
+       ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_test;
+       update_function_graph_func();
+
+       ret = ftrace_startup(&graph_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
+{
+       mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
+
+       if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
+               goto out;
+
+       ftrace_graph_active--;
+       ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
+       ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
+       __ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
+       ftrace_shutdown(&graph_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
+       unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
+       unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+       /*
+        * Function graph does not allocate the trampoline, but
+        * other global_ops do. We need to reset the ALLOC_TRAMP flag
+        * if one was used.
+        */
+       global_ops.trampoline = save_global_trampoline;
+       if (save_global_flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP)
+               global_ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP;
+#endif
+
+ out:
+       mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack *, idle_ret_stack);
+
+static void
+graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack)
+{
+       atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
+       atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
+       t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
+       /* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
+       smp_wmb();
+       t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
+ * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
+ */
+void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
+{
+       t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
+       /*
+        * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
+        * stack or no stack at all.
+        */
+       if (t->ret_stack)
+               WARN_ON(t->ret_stack != per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu));
+
+       if (ftrace_graph_active) {
+               struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
+
+               ret_stack = per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu);
+               if (!ret_stack) {
+                       ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
+                                           * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
+                                           GFP_KERNEL);
+                       if (!ret_stack)
+                               return;
+                       per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu) = ret_stack;
+               }
+               graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
+       }
+}
+
+/* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
+void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+       /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
+       t->ret_stack = NULL;
+       t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
+
+       if (ftrace_graph_active) {
+               struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
+
+               ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
+                               * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!ret_stack)
+                       return;
+               graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
+       }
+}
+
+void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+       struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
+
+       t->ret_stack = NULL;
+       /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
+       barrier();
+
+       kfree(ret_stack);
+}
+#endif