Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / fs / gfs2 / aops.c
diff --git a/kernel/fs/gfs2/aops.c b/kernel/fs/gfs2/aops.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5551fea
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1229 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
+ * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
+ * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/pagevec.h>
+#include <linux/mpage.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
+
+#include "gfs2.h"
+#include "incore.h"
+#include "bmap.h"
+#include "glock.h"
+#include "inode.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "meta_io.h"
+#include "quota.h"
+#include "trans.h"
+#include "rgrp.h"
+#include "super.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "glops.h"
+
+
+static void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
+                                  unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+       struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
+       unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
+       struct buffer_head *bh;
+       unsigned int start, end;
+
+       for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
+            bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
+               end = start + bsize;
+               if (end <= from || start >= to)
+                       continue;
+               if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+                       set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+               gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @lblock: The block number to look up
+ * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
+ * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
+                                 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+       int error;
+
+       error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
+       if (error)
+               return error;
+       if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
+               return -EIO;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gfs2_get_block_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
+                                struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+       return gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_writepage_common - Common bits of writepage
+ * @page: The page to be written
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if writepage is ok, otherwise an error code or zero if no error.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_writepage_common(struct page *page,
+                                struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+       loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+       pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       unsigned offset;
+
+       if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
+               goto out;
+       if (current->journal_info)
+               goto redirty;
+       /* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */
+       offset = i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
+       if (page->index > end_index || (page->index == end_index && !offset)) {
+               page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       return 1;
+redirty:
+       redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+out:
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_writepage - Write page for writeback mappings
+ * @page: The page
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ *
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = gfs2_writepage_common(page, wbc);
+       if (ret <= 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return nobh_writepage(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
+ * @page: The page to write
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ *
+ * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
+ * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
+ * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
+ * already been started before this is called.
+ */
+
+static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+
+       if (PageChecked(page)) {
+               ClearPageChecked(page);
+               if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
+                       create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
+                                            (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate));
+               }
+               gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize-1);
+       }
+       return block_write_full_page(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
+ * @page: Page to write
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ *
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+       int ret;
+       int done_trans = 0;
+
+       if (PageChecked(page)) {
+               if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL)
+                       goto out_ignore;
+               ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + 1, 0);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_ignore;
+               done_trans = 1;
+       }
+       ret = gfs2_writepage_common(page, wbc);
+       if (ret > 0)
+               ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
+       if (done_trans)
+               gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+       return ret;
+
+out_ignore:
+       redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+       unlock_page(page);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
+ * @mapping: The mapping to write
+ * @wbc: Write-back control
+ *
+ * Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
+ */
+static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
+                          struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, gfs2_get_block_noalloc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
+ * @mapping: The mapping
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ * @writepage: The writepage function to call for each page
+ * @pvec: The vector of pages
+ * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
+ *
+ * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
+                                   struct writeback_control *wbc,
+                                   struct pagevec *pvec,
+                                   int nr_pages, pgoff_t end,
+                                   pgoff_t *done_index)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+       unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
+       int i;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+               struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
+
+               /*
+                * At this point, the page may be truncated or
+                * invalidated (changing page->mapping to NULL), or
+                * even swizzled back from swapper_space to tmpfs file
+                * mapping. However, page->index will not change
+                * because we have a reference on the page.
+                */
+               if (page->index > end) {
+                       /*
+                        * can't be range_cyclic (1st pass) because
+                        * end == -1 in that case.
+                        */
+                       ret = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               *done_index = page->index;
+
+               lock_page(page);
+
+               if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
+continue_unlock:
+                       unlock_page(page);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               if (!PageDirty(page)) {
+                       /* someone wrote it for us */
+                       goto continue_unlock;
+               }
+
+               if (PageWriteback(page)) {
+                       if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
+                               wait_on_page_writeback(page);
+                       else
+                               goto continue_unlock;
+               }
+
+               BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
+               if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
+                       goto continue_unlock;
+
+               trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
+
+               ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
+               if (unlikely(ret)) {
+                       if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
+                               unlock_page(page);
+                               ret = 0;
+                       } else {
+
+                               /*
+                                * done_index is set past this page,
+                                * so media errors will not choke
+                                * background writeout for the entire
+                                * file. This has consequences for
+                                * range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
+                                * not be suitable for data integrity
+                                * writeout).
+                                */
+                               *done_index = page->index + 1;
+                               ret = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
+                * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
+                * keep going until we have written all the pages
+                * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
+                */
+               if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
+                       ret = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+       }
+       gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
+ * @mapping: The mapping to write
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ * @writepage: The writepage function to call
+ * @data: The data to pass to writepage
+ *
+ * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
+ * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
+ * to get the ordering right.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
+                                 struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       int done = 0;
+       struct pagevec pvec;
+       int nr_pages;
+       pgoff_t uninitialized_var(writeback_index);
+       pgoff_t index;
+       pgoff_t end;
+       pgoff_t done_index;
+       int cycled;
+       int range_whole = 0;
+       int tag;
+
+       pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
+       if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
+               writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
+               index = writeback_index;
+               if (index == 0)
+                       cycled = 1;
+               else
+                       cycled = 0;
+               end = -1;
+       } else {
+               index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+               end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+               if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
+                       range_whole = 1;
+               cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
+       }
+       if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
+               tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
+       else
+               tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
+
+retry:
+       if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
+               tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
+       done_index = index;
+       while (!done && (index <= end)) {
+               nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, tag,
+                             min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1);
+               if (nr_pages == 0)
+                       break;
+
+               ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, end, &done_index);
+               if (ret)
+                       done = 1;
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       ret = 0;
+               pagevec_release(&pvec);
+               cond_resched();
+       }
+
+       if (!cycled && !done) {
+               /*
+                * range_cyclic:
+                * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
+                * back to the start of the file
+                */
+               cycled = 1;
+               index = 0;
+               end = writeback_index - 1;
+               goto retry;
+       }
+
+       if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
+               mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
+ * @mapping: The mapping to write
+ * @wbc: The writeback control
+ * 
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
+                                struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
+       if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
+               gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, NORMAL_FLUSH);
+               ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
+ * @ip: the inode
+ * @page: the page
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
+{
+       struct buffer_head *dibh;
+       u64 dsize = i_size_read(&ip->i_inode);
+       void *kaddr;
+       int error;
+
+       /*
+        * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
+        * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
+        * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
+        */
+       if (unlikely(page->index)) {
+               zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+               SetPageUptodate(page);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+       if (error)
+               return error;
+
+       kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+       if (dsize > (dibh->b_size - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)))
+               dsize = (dibh->b_size - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+       memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
+       memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - dsize);
+       kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
+       flush_dcache_page(page);
+       brelse(dibh);
+       SetPageUptodate(page);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * __gfs2_readpage - readpage
+ * @file: The file to read a page for
+ * @page: The page to read
+ *
+ * This is the core of gfs2's readpage. Its used by the internal file
+ * reading code as in that case we already hold the glock. Also its
+ * called by gfs2_readpage() once the required lock has been granted.
+ *
+ */
+
+static int __gfs2_readpage(void *file, struct page *page)
+{
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(page->mapping->host);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
+       int error;
+
+       if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+               error = stuffed_readpage(ip, page);
+               unlock_page(page);
+       } else {
+               error = mpage_readpage(page, gfs2_block_map);
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
+               return -EIO;
+
+       return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_readpage - read a page of a file
+ * @file: The file to read
+ * @page: The page of the file
+ *
+ * This deals with the locking required. We have to unlock and
+ * relock the page in order to get the locking in the right
+ * order.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
+{
+       struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
+       struct gfs2_holder gh;
+       int error;
+
+       unlock_page(page);
+       gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh);
+       error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
+       if (unlikely(error))
+               goto out;
+       error = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
+       lock_page(page);
+       if (page->mapping == mapping && !PageUptodate(page))
+               error = __gfs2_readpage(file, page);
+       else
+               unlock_page(page);
+       gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
+out:
+       gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
+       if (error && error != AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE)
+               lock_page(page);
+       return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
+ * @ip: The gfs2 inode
+ * @buf: The buffer to fill
+ * @pos: The file position
+ * @size: The amount to read
+ *
+ */
+
+int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *buf, loff_t *pos,
+                       unsigned size)
+{
+       struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
+       unsigned long index = *pos / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+       unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+       unsigned copied = 0;
+       unsigned amt;
+       struct page *page;
+       void *p;
+
+       do {
+               amt = size - copied;
+               if (offset + size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
+                       amt = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
+               page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, __gfs2_readpage, NULL);
+               if (IS_ERR(page))
+                       return PTR_ERR(page);
+               p = kmap_atomic(page);
+               memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
+               kunmap_atomic(p);
+               page_cache_release(page);
+               copied += amt;
+               index++;
+               offset = 0;
+       } while(copied < size);
+       (*pos) += size;
+       return size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_readpages - Read a bunch of pages at once
+ *
+ * Some notes:
+ * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
+ *    which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
+ *    the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
+ *    obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
+ *    Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
+ * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
+ * 3. mpage_readpages() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
+ * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+                         struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+       struct gfs2_holder gh;
+       int ret;
+
+       gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh);
+       ret = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
+       if (unlikely(ret))
+               goto out_uninit;
+       if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+               ret = mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, gfs2_block_map);
+       gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
+out_uninit:
+       gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
+       if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
+               ret = -EIO;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_write_begin - Begin to write to a file
+ * @file: The file to write to
+ * @mapping: The mapping in which to write
+ * @pos: The file offset at which to start writing
+ * @len: Length of the write
+ * @flags: Various flags
+ * @pagep: Pointer to return the page
+ * @fsdata: Pointer to return fs data (unused by GFS2)
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+                           loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
+                           struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
+{
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
+       struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
+       unsigned int data_blocks = 0, ind_blocks = 0, rblocks;
+       unsigned requested = 0;
+       int alloc_required;
+       int error = 0;
+       pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+       struct page *page;
+
+       gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &ip->i_gh);
+       error = gfs2_glock_nq(&ip->i_gh);
+       if (unlikely(error))
+               goto out_uninit;
+       if (&ip->i_inode == sdp->sd_rindex) {
+               error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
+                                          GL_NOCACHE, &m_ip->i_gh);
+               if (unlikely(error)) {
+                       gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
+                       goto out_uninit;
+               }
+       }
+
+       alloc_required = gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, pos, len);
+
+       if (alloc_required || gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+               gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, len, &data_blocks, &ind_blocks);
+
+       if (alloc_required) {
+               struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap = { .aflags = 0, };
+               requested = data_blocks + ind_blocks;
+               ap.target = requested;
+               error = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip, &ap);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out_unlock;
+
+               error = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip, &ap);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out_qunlock;
+       }
+
+       rblocks = RES_DINODE + ind_blocks;
+       if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+               rblocks += data_blocks ? data_blocks : 1;
+       if (ind_blocks || data_blocks)
+               rblocks += RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA;
+       if (&ip->i_inode == sdp->sd_rindex)
+               rblocks += 2 * RES_STATFS;
+       if (alloc_required)
+               rblocks += gfs2_rg_blocks(ip, requested);
+
+       error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, rblocks,
+                                PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize);
+       if (error)
+               goto out_trans_fail;
+
+       error = -ENOMEM;
+       flags |= AOP_FLAG_NOFS;
+       page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
+       *pagep = page;
+       if (unlikely(!page))
+               goto out_endtrans;
+
+       if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
+               error = 0;
+               if (pos + len > sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) {
+                       error = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip, page);
+                       if (error == 0)
+                               goto prepare_write;
+               } else if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+                       error = stuffed_readpage(ip, page);
+               }
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+prepare_write:
+       error = __block_write_begin(page, from, len, gfs2_block_map);
+out:
+       if (error == 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       unlock_page(page);
+       page_cache_release(page);
+
+       gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+       if (pos + len > ip->i_inode.i_size)
+               gfs2_trim_blocks(&ip->i_inode);
+       goto out_trans_fail;
+
+out_endtrans:
+       gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+out_trans_fail:
+       if (alloc_required) {
+               gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
+out_qunlock:
+               gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
+       }
+out_unlock:
+       if (&ip->i_inode == sdp->sd_rindex) {
+               gfs2_glock_dq(&m_ip->i_gh);
+               gfs2_holder_uninit(&m_ip->i_gh);
+       }
+       gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
+out_uninit:
+       gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_gh);
+       return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
+ * @inode: the rindex inode
+ */
+static void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
+{
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+       struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
+       struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
+       struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
+       struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
+       struct buffer_head *m_bh, *l_bh;
+       u64 fs_total, new_free;
+
+       /* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
+       fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
+       if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh) != 0)
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
+       gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
+                             sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
+       if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
+               new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
+       else
+               new_free = 0;
+       spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
+       fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
+               (unsigned long long)new_free);
+       gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
+
+       if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip, &l_bh) != 0)
+               goto out;
+       update_statfs(sdp, m_bh, l_bh);
+       brelse(l_bh);
+out:
+       brelse(m_bh);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_stuffed_write_end - Write end for stuffed files
+ * @inode: The inode
+ * @dibh: The buffer_head containing the on-disk inode
+ * @pos: The file position
+ * @len: The length of the write
+ * @copied: How much was actually copied by the VFS
+ * @page: The page
+ *
+ * This copies the data from the page into the inode block after
+ * the inode data structure itself.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+static int gfs2_stuffed_write_end(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *dibh,
+                                 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+                                 struct page *page)
+{
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+       struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
+       u64 to = pos + copied;
+       void *kaddr;
+       unsigned char *buf = dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
+
+       BUG_ON((pos + len) > (dibh->b_size - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)));
+       kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+       memcpy(buf + pos, kaddr + pos, copied);
+       memset(kaddr + pos + copied, 0, len - copied);
+       flush_dcache_page(page);
+       kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
+
+       if (!PageUptodate(page))
+               SetPageUptodate(page);
+       unlock_page(page);
+       page_cache_release(page);
+
+       if (copied) {
+               if (inode->i_size < to)
+                       i_size_write(inode, to);
+               mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+       }
+
+       if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) {
+               adjust_fs_space(inode);
+               sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
+       }
+
+       brelse(dibh);
+       gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+       if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) {
+               gfs2_glock_dq(&m_ip->i_gh);
+               gfs2_holder_uninit(&m_ip->i_gh);
+       }
+       gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
+       gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_gh);
+       return copied;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_write_end
+ * @file: The file to write to
+ * @mapping: The address space to write to
+ * @pos: The file position
+ * @len: The length of the data
+ * @copied:
+ * @page: The page that has been written
+ * @fsdata: The fsdata (unused in GFS2)
+ *
+ * The main write_end function for GFS2. We have a separate one for
+ * stuffed files as they are slightly different, otherwise we just
+ * put our locking around the VFS provided functions.
+ *
+ * Returns: errno
+ */
+
+static int gfs2_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+                         loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+                         struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+       struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
+       struct buffer_head *dibh;
+       unsigned int from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+       unsigned int to = from + len;
+       int ret;
+       struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
+       BUG_ON(!tr);
+
+       BUG_ON(gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl) == NULL);
+
+       ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
+       if (unlikely(ret)) {
+               unlock_page(page);
+               page_cache_release(page);
+               goto failed;
+       }
+
+       if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+               return gfs2_stuffed_write_end(inode, dibh, pos, len, copied, page);
+
+       if (!gfs2_is_writeback(ip))
+               gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, from, to);
+
+       ret = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
+       if (tr->tr_num_buf_new)
+               __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
+       else
+               gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh);
+
+
+       if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) {
+               adjust_fs_space(inode);
+               sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
+       }
+
+       brelse(dibh);
+failed:
+       gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
+       gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
+       if (ip->i_res->rs_qa_qd_num)
+               gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
+       if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) {
+               gfs2_glock_dq(&m_ip->i_gh);
+               gfs2_holder_uninit(&m_ip->i_gh);
+       }
+       gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
+       gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_gh);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_set_page_dirty - Page dirtying function
+ * @page: The page to dirty
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if it dirtyed the page, or 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int gfs2_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
+{
+       SetPageChecked(page);
+       return __set_page_dirty_buffers(page);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
+ * @mapping: Address space info
+ * @lblock: The block to map
+ *
+ * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
+ */
+
+static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
+{
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
+       struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
+       sector_t dblock = 0;
+       int error;
+
+       error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
+       if (error)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+               dblock = generic_block_bmap(mapping, lblock, gfs2_block_map);
+
+       gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
+
+       return dblock;
+}
+
+static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+       struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
+
+       lock_buffer(bh);
+       gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
+       clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+       bd = bh->b_private;
+       if (bd) {
+               if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
+                       list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
+               else
+                       gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, current->journal_info, 0);
+       }
+       bh->b_bdev = NULL;
+       clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
+       clear_buffer_req(bh);
+       clear_buffer_new(bh);
+       gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+       unlock_buffer(bh);
+}
+
+static void gfs2_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
+                               unsigned int length)
+{
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
+       unsigned int stop = offset + length;
+       int partial_page = (offset || length < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+       struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+       unsigned long pos = 0;
+
+       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+       if (!partial_page)
+               ClearPageChecked(page);
+       if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+               goto out;
+
+       bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+       do {
+               if (pos + bh->b_size > stop)
+                       return;
+
+               if (offset <= pos)
+                       gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
+               pos += bh->b_size;
+               bh = bh->b_this_page;
+       } while (bh != head);
+out:
+       if (!partial_page)
+               try_to_release_page(page, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_ok_for_dio - check that dio is valid on this file
+ * @ip: The inode
+ * @offset: The offset at which we are reading or writing
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 (to ignore the i/o request and thus fall back to buffered i/o)
+ *          1 (to accept the i/o request)
+ */
+static int gfs2_ok_for_dio(struct gfs2_inode *ip, loff_t offset)
+{
+       /*
+        * Should we return an error here? I can't see that O_DIRECT for
+        * a stuffed file makes any sense. For now we'll silently fall
+        * back to buffered I/O
+        */
+       if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (offset >= i_size_read(&ip->i_inode))
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+static ssize_t gfs2_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
+                             loff_t offset)
+{
+       struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+       struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+       struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+       struct gfs2_holder gh;
+       int rv;
+
+       /*
+        * Deferred lock, even if its a write, since we do no allocation
+        * on this path. All we need change is atime, and this lock mode
+        * ensures that other nodes have flushed their buffered read caches
+        * (i.e. their page cache entries for this inode). We do not,
+        * unfortunately have the option of only flushing a range like
+        * the VFS does.
+        */
+       gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_DEFERRED, 0, &gh);
+       rv = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
+       if (rv)
+               return rv;
+       rv = gfs2_ok_for_dio(ip, offset);
+       if (rv != 1)
+               goto out; /* dio not valid, fall back to buffered i/o */
+
+       /*
+        * Now since we are holding a deferred (CW) lock at this point, you
+        * might be wondering why this is ever needed. There is a case however
+        * where we've granted a deferred local lock against a cached exclusive
+        * glock. That is ok provided all granted local locks are deferred, but
+        * it also means that it is possible to encounter pages which are
+        * cached and possibly also mapped. So here we check for that and sort
+        * them out ahead of the dio. The glock state machine will take care of
+        * everything else.
+        *
+        * If in fact the cached glock state (gl->gl_state) is deferred (CW) in
+        * the first place, mapping->nr_pages will always be zero.
+        */
+       if (mapping->nrpages) {
+               loff_t lstart = offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+               loff_t len = iov_iter_count(iter);
+               loff_t end = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + len) - 1;
+
+               rv = 0;
+               if (len == 0)
+                       goto out;
+               if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags))
+                       unmap_shared_mapping_range(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, offset, len);
+               rv = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, lstart, end);
+               if (rv)
+                       goto out;
+               if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE)
+                       truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, end);
+       }
+
+       rv = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iter,
+                                 offset, gfs2_get_block_direct, NULL, NULL, 0);
+out:
+       gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
+       gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
+       return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gfs2_releasepage - free the metadata associated with a page
+ * @page: the page that's being released
+ * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
+ *
+ * Call try_to_free_buffers() if the buffers in this page can be
+ * released.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0
+ */
+
+int gfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+       struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
+       struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
+       struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+       struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
+
+       if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+               return 0;
+
+       gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
+       spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+       head = bh = page_buffers(page);
+       do {
+               if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
+                       goto cannot_release;
+               bd = bh->b_private;
+               if (bd && bd->bd_tr)
+                       goto cannot_release;
+               if (buffer_pinned(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
+                       goto not_possible;
+               bh = bh->b_this_page;
+       } while(bh != head);
+       spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+
+       head = bh = page_buffers(page);
+       do {
+               bd = bh->b_private;
+               if (bd) {
+                       gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
+                       if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
+                               list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
+                       bd->bd_bh = NULL;
+                       bh->b_private = NULL;
+                       kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
+               }
+
+               bh = bh->b_this_page;
+       } while (bh != head);
+       gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+
+       return try_to_free_buffers(page);
+
+not_possible: /* Should never happen */
+       WARN_ON(buffer_dirty(bh));
+       WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh));
+cannot_release:
+       spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+       gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_writeback_aops = {
+       .writepage = gfs2_writepage,
+       .writepages = gfs2_writepages,
+       .readpage = gfs2_readpage,
+       .readpages = gfs2_readpages,
+       .write_begin = gfs2_write_begin,
+       .write_end = gfs2_write_end,
+       .bmap = gfs2_bmap,
+       .invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
+       .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
+       .direct_IO = gfs2_direct_IO,
+       .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
+       .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+       .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+};
+
+static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_ordered_aops = {
+       .writepage = gfs2_writepage,
+       .writepages = gfs2_writepages,
+       .readpage = gfs2_readpage,
+       .readpages = gfs2_readpages,
+       .write_begin = gfs2_write_begin,
+       .write_end = gfs2_write_end,
+       .set_page_dirty = gfs2_set_page_dirty,
+       .bmap = gfs2_bmap,
+       .invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
+       .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
+       .direct_IO = gfs2_direct_IO,
+       .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
+       .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+       .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+};
+
+static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
+       .writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
+       .writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
+       .readpage = gfs2_readpage,
+       .readpages = gfs2_readpages,
+       .write_begin = gfs2_write_begin,
+       .write_end = gfs2_write_end,
+       .set_page_dirty = gfs2_set_page_dirty,
+       .bmap = gfs2_bmap,
+       .invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
+       .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
+       .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+       .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+};
+
+void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
+{
+       struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+
+       if (gfs2_is_writeback(ip))
+               inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_writeback_aops;
+       else if (gfs2_is_ordered(ip))
+               inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_ordered_aops;
+       else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
+               inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;
+       else
+               BUG();
+}
+