Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / fs / fscache / cache.c
diff --git a/kernel/fs/fscache/cache.c b/kernel/fs/fscache/cache.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..56cce7f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+/* FS-Cache cache handling
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+LIST_HEAD(fscache_cache_list);
+DECLARE_RWSEM(fscache_addremove_sem);
+DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fscache_cache_cleared_wq);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_cache_cleared_wq);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(fscache_cache_tag_list);
+
+/*
+ * look up a cache tag
+ */
+struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name)
+{
+       struct fscache_cache_tag *tag, *xtag;
+
+       /* firstly check for the existence of the tag under read lock */
+       down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) {
+               if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) {
+                       atomic_inc(&tag->usage);
+                       up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+                       return tag;
+               }
+       }
+
+       up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+       /* the tag does not exist - create a candidate */
+       xtag = kzalloc(sizeof(*xtag) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!xtag)
+               /* return a dummy tag if out of memory */
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       atomic_set(&xtag->usage, 1);
+       strcpy(xtag->name, name);
+
+       /* write lock, search again and add if still not present */
+       down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) {
+               if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) {
+                       atomic_inc(&tag->usage);
+                       up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+                       kfree(xtag);
+                       return tag;
+               }
+       }
+
+       list_add_tail(&xtag->link, &fscache_cache_tag_list);
+       up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+       return xtag;
+}
+
+/*
+ * release a reference to a cache tag
+ */
+void __fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag)
+{
+       if (tag != ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) {
+               down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+               if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tag->usage))
+                       list_del_init(&tag->link);
+               else
+                       tag = NULL;
+
+               up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+               kfree(tag);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * select a cache in which to store an object
+ * - the cache addremove semaphore must be at least read-locked by the caller
+ * - the object will never be an index
+ */
+struct fscache_cache *fscache_select_cache_for_object(
+       struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
+{
+       struct fscache_cache_tag *tag;
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+       struct fscache_cache *cache;
+
+       _enter("");
+
+       if (list_empty(&fscache_cache_list)) {
+               _leave(" = NULL [no cache]");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* we check the parent to determine the cache to use */
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       /* the first in the parent's backing list should be the preferred
+        * cache */
+       if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) {
+               object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                                    struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+
+               cache = object->cache;
+               if (fscache_object_is_dying(object) ||
+                   test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &cache->flags))
+                       cache = NULL;
+
+               spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+               _leave(" = %p [parent]", cache);
+               return cache;
+       }
+
+       /* the parent is unbacked */
+       if (cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) {
+               /* cookie not an index and is unbacked */
+               spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+               _leave(" = NULL [cookie ub,ni]");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (!cookie->def->select_cache)
+               goto no_preference;
+
+       /* ask the netfs for its preference */
+       tag = cookie->def->select_cache(cookie->parent->netfs_data,
+                                       cookie->netfs_data);
+       if (!tag)
+               goto no_preference;
+
+       if (tag == ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) {
+               _leave(" = NULL [nomem tag]");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (!tag->cache) {
+               _leave(" = NULL [unbacked tag]");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &tag->cache->flags))
+               return NULL;
+
+       _leave(" = %p [specific]", tag->cache);
+       return tag->cache;
+
+no_preference:
+       /* netfs has no preference - just select first cache */
+       cache = list_entry(fscache_cache_list.next,
+                          struct fscache_cache, link);
+       _leave(" = %p [first]", cache);
+       return cache;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fscache_init_cache - Initialise a cache record
+ * @cache: The cache record to be initialised
+ * @ops: The cache operations to be installed in that record
+ * @idfmt: Format string to define identifier
+ * @...: sprintf-style arguments
+ *
+ * Initialise a record of a cache and fill in the name.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
+ * description.
+ */
+void fscache_init_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache,
+                       const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops,
+                       const char *idfmt,
+                       ...)
+{
+       va_list va;
+
+       memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache));
+
+       cache->ops = ops;
+
+       va_start(va, idfmt);
+       vsnprintf(cache->identifier, sizeof(cache->identifier), idfmt, va);
+       va_end(va);
+
+       INIT_WORK(&cache->op_gc, fscache_operation_gc);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->link);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->object_list);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->op_gc_list);
+       spin_lock_init(&cache->object_list_lock);
+       spin_lock_init(&cache->op_gc_list_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_init_cache);
+
+/**
+ * fscache_add_cache - Declare a cache as being open for business
+ * @cache: The record describing the cache
+ * @ifsdef: The record of the cache object describing the top-level index
+ * @tagname: The tag describing this cache
+ *
+ * Add a cache to the system, making it available for netfs's to use.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
+ * description.
+ */
+int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache,
+                     struct fscache_object *ifsdef,
+                     const char *tagname)
+{
+       struct fscache_cache_tag *tag;
+
+       BUG_ON(!cache->ops);
+       BUG_ON(!ifsdef);
+
+       cache->flags = 0;
+       ifsdef->event_mask =
+               ((1 << NR_FSCACHE_OBJECT_EVENTS) - 1) &
+               ~(1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED);
+       __set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE, &ifsdef->flags);
+
+       if (!tagname)
+               tagname = cache->identifier;
+
+       BUG_ON(!tagname[0]);
+
+       _enter("{%s.%s},,%s", cache->ops->name, cache->identifier, tagname);
+
+       /* we use the cache tag to uniquely identify caches */
+       tag = __fscache_lookup_cache_tag(tagname);
+       if (IS_ERR(tag))
+               goto nomem;
+
+       if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED, &tag->flags))
+               goto tag_in_use;
+
+       cache->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(tagname, fscache_root);
+       if (!cache->kobj)
+               goto error;
+
+       ifsdef->cookie = &fscache_fsdef_index;
+       ifsdef->cache = cache;
+       cache->fsdef = ifsdef;
+
+       down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+       tag->cache = cache;
+       cache->tag = tag;
+
+       /* add the cache to the list */
+       list_add(&cache->link, &fscache_cache_list);
+
+       /* add the cache's netfs definition index object to the cache's
+        * list */
+       spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+       list_add_tail(&ifsdef->cache_link, &cache->object_list);
+       spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+       fscache_objlist_add(ifsdef);
+
+       /* add the cache's netfs definition index object to the top level index
+        * cookie as a known backing object */
+       spin_lock(&fscache_fsdef_index.lock);
+
+       hlist_add_head(&ifsdef->cookie_link,
+                      &fscache_fsdef_index.backing_objects);
+
+       atomic_inc(&fscache_fsdef_index.usage);
+
+       /* done */
+       spin_unlock(&fscache_fsdef_index.lock);
+       up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+       pr_notice("Cache \"%s\" added (type %s)\n",
+                 cache->tag->name, cache->ops->name);
+       kobject_uevent(cache->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+
+       _leave(" = 0 [%s]", cache->identifier);
+       return 0;
+
+tag_in_use:
+       pr_err("Cache tag '%s' already in use\n", tagname);
+       __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag);
+       _leave(" = -EXIST");
+       return -EEXIST;
+
+error:
+       __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag);
+       _leave(" = -EINVAL");
+       return -EINVAL;
+
+nomem:
+       _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_add_cache);
+
+/**
+ * fscache_io_error - Note a cache I/O error
+ * @cache: The record describing the cache
+ *
+ * Note that an I/O error occurred in a cache and that it should no longer be
+ * used for anything.  This also reports the error into the kernel log.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
+ * description.
+ */
+void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache)
+{
+       if (!test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &cache->flags))
+               pr_err("Cache '%s' stopped due to I/O error\n",
+                      cache->ops->name);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_io_error);
+
+/*
+ * request withdrawal of all the objects in a cache
+ * - all the objects being withdrawn are moved onto the supplied list
+ */
+static void fscache_withdraw_all_objects(struct fscache_cache *cache,
+                                        struct list_head *dying_objects)
+{
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+
+       while (!list_empty(&cache->object_list)) {
+               spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+
+               if (!list_empty(&cache->object_list)) {
+                       object = list_entry(cache->object_list.next,
+                                           struct fscache_object, cache_link);
+                       list_move_tail(&object->cache_link, dying_objects);
+
+                       _debug("withdraw %p", object->cookie);
+
+                       /* This must be done under object_list_lock to prevent
+                        * a race with fscache_drop_object().
+                        */
+                       fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL);
+               }
+
+               spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+               cond_resched();
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * fscache_withdraw_cache - Withdraw a cache from the active service
+ * @cache: The record describing the cache
+ *
+ * Withdraw a cache from service, unbinding all its cache objects from the
+ * netfs cookies they're currently representing.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt for a complete
+ * description.
+ */
+void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache)
+{
+       LIST_HEAD(dying_objects);
+
+       _enter("");
+
+       pr_notice("Withdrawing cache \"%s\"\n",
+                 cache->tag->name);
+
+       /* make the cache unavailable for cookie acquisition */
+       if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_CACHE_WITHDRAWN, &cache->flags))
+               BUG();
+
+       down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+       list_del_init(&cache->link);
+       cache->tag->cache = NULL;
+       up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem);
+
+       /* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are
+        * written to disk */
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache);
+       cache->ops->sync_cache(cache);
+       fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache);
+
+       /* dissociate all the netfs pages backed by this cache from the block
+        * mappings in the cache */
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages);
+       cache->ops->dissociate_pages(cache);
+       fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages);
+
+       /* we now have to destroy all the active objects pertaining to this
+        * cache - which we do by passing them off to thread pool to be
+        * disposed of */
+       _debug("destroy");
+
+       fscache_withdraw_all_objects(cache, &dying_objects);
+
+       /* wait for all extant objects to finish their outstanding operations
+        * and go away */
+       _debug("wait for finish");
+       wait_event(fscache_cache_cleared_wq,
+                  atomic_read(&cache->object_count) == 0);
+       _debug("wait for clearance");
+       wait_event(fscache_cache_cleared_wq,
+                  list_empty(&cache->object_list));
+       _debug("cleared");
+       ASSERT(list_empty(&dying_objects));
+
+       kobject_put(cache->kobj);
+
+       clear_bit(FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED, &cache->tag->flags);
+       fscache_release_cache_tag(cache->tag);
+       cache->tag = NULL;
+
+       _leave("");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_withdraw_cache);