Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / fs / btrfs / reada.c
diff --git a/kernel/fs/btrfs/reada.c b/kernel/fs/btrfs/reada.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0e7beea
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,992 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "ctree.h"
+#include "volumes.h"
+#include "disk-io.h"
+#include "transaction.h"
+#include "dev-replace.h"
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+/*
+ * This is the implementation for the generic read ahead framework.
+ *
+ * To trigger a readahead, btrfs_reada_add must be called. It will start
+ * a read ahead for the given range [start, end) on tree root. The returned
+ * handle can either be used to wait on the readahead to finish
+ * (btrfs_reada_wait), or to send it to the background (btrfs_reada_detach).
+ *
+ * The read ahead works as follows:
+ * On btrfs_reada_add, the root of the tree is inserted into a radix_tree.
+ * reada_start_machine will then search for extents to prefetch and trigger
+ * some reads. When a read finishes for a node, all contained node/leaf
+ * pointers that lie in the given range will also be enqueued. The reads will
+ * be triggered in sequential order, thus giving a big win over a naive
+ * enumeration. It will also make use of multi-device layouts. Each disk
+ * will have its on read pointer and all disks will by utilized in parallel.
+ * Also will no two disks read both sides of a mirror simultaneously, as this
+ * would waste seeking capacity. Instead both disks will read different parts
+ * of the filesystem.
+ * Any number of readaheads can be started in parallel. The read order will be
+ * determined globally, i.e. 2 parallel readaheads will normally finish faster
+ * than the 2 started one after another.
+ */
+
+#define MAX_IN_FLIGHT 6
+
+struct reada_extctl {
+       struct list_head        list;
+       struct reada_control    *rc;
+       u64                     generation;
+};
+
+struct reada_extent {
+       u64                     logical;
+       struct btrfs_key        top;
+       int                     err;
+       struct list_head        extctl;
+       int                     refcnt;
+       spinlock_t              lock;
+       struct reada_zone       *zones[BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS];
+       int                     nzones;
+       struct btrfs_device     *scheduled_for;
+};
+
+struct reada_zone {
+       u64                     start;
+       u64                     end;
+       u64                     elems;
+       struct list_head        list;
+       spinlock_t              lock;
+       int                     locked;
+       struct btrfs_device     *device;
+       struct btrfs_device     *devs[BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS]; /* full list, incl
+                                                          * self */
+       int                     ndevs;
+       struct kref             refcnt;
+};
+
+struct reada_machine_work {
+       struct btrfs_work       work;
+       struct btrfs_fs_info    *fs_info;
+};
+
+static void reada_extent_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *, struct reada_extent *);
+static void reada_control_release(struct kref *kref);
+static void reada_zone_release(struct kref *kref);
+static void reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
+static void __reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
+
+static int reada_add_block(struct reada_control *rc, u64 logical,
+                          struct btrfs_key *top, int level, u64 generation);
+
+/* recurses */
+/* in case of err, eb might be NULL */
+static int __readahead_hook(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *eb,
+                           u64 start, int err)
+{
+       int level = 0;
+       int nritems;
+       int i;
+       u64 bytenr;
+       u64 generation;
+       struct reada_extent *re;
+       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
+       struct list_head list;
+       unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       struct btrfs_device *for_dev;
+
+       if (eb)
+               level = btrfs_header_level(eb);
+
+       /* find extent */
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       re = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
+       if (re)
+               re->refcnt++;
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+
+       if (!re)
+               return -1;
+
+       spin_lock(&re->lock);
+       /*
+        * just take the full list from the extent. afterwards we
+        * don't need the lock anymore
+        */
+       list_replace_init(&re->extctl, &list);
+       for_dev = re->scheduled_for;
+       re->scheduled_for = NULL;
+       spin_unlock(&re->lock);
+
+       if (err == 0) {
+               nritems = level ? btrfs_header_nritems(eb) : 0;
+               generation = btrfs_header_generation(eb);
+               /*
+                * FIXME: currently we just set nritems to 0 if this is a leaf,
+                * effectively ignoring the content. In a next step we could
+                * trigger more readahead depending from the content, e.g.
+                * fetch the checksums for the extents in the leaf.
+                */
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * this is the error case, the extent buffer has not been
+                * read correctly. We won't access anything from it and
+                * just cleanup our data structures. Effectively this will
+                * cut the branch below this node from read ahead.
+                */
+               nritems = 0;
+               generation = 0;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
+               struct reada_extctl *rec;
+               u64 n_gen;
+               struct btrfs_key key;
+               struct btrfs_key next_key;
+
+               btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
+               if (i + 1 < nritems)
+                       btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &next_key, i + 1);
+               else
+                       next_key = re->top;
+               bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, i);
+               n_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, i);
+
+               list_for_each_entry(rec, &list, list) {
+                       struct reada_control *rc = rec->rc;
+
+                       /*
+                        * if the generation doesn't match, just ignore this
+                        * extctl. This will probably cut off a branch from
+                        * prefetch. Alternatively one could start a new (sub-)
+                        * prefetch for this branch, starting again from root.
+                        * FIXME: move the generation check out of this loop
+                        */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                       if (rec->generation != generation) {
+                               btrfs_debug(root->fs_info,
+                                          "generation mismatch for (%llu,%d,%llu) %llu != %llu",
+                                      key.objectid, key.type, key.offset,
+                                      rec->generation, generation);
+                       }
+#endif
+                       if (rec->generation == generation &&
+                           btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &rc->key_end) < 0 &&
+                           btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&next_key, &rc->key_start) > 0)
+                               reada_add_block(rc, bytenr, &next_key,
+                                               level - 1, n_gen);
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * free extctl records
+        */
+       while (!list_empty(&list)) {
+               struct reada_control *rc;
+               struct reada_extctl *rec;
+
+               rec = list_first_entry(&list, struct reada_extctl, list);
+               list_del(&rec->list);
+               rc = rec->rc;
+               kfree(rec);
+
+               kref_get(&rc->refcnt);
+               if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rc->elems)) {
+                       kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
+                       wake_up(&rc->wait);
+               }
+               kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
+
+               reada_extent_put(fs_info, re);  /* one ref for each entry */
+       }
+       reada_extent_put(fs_info, re);  /* our ref */
+       if (for_dev)
+               atomic_dec(&for_dev->reada_in_flight);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * start is passed separately in case eb in NULL, which may be the case with
+ * failed I/O
+ */
+int btree_readahead_hook(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *eb,
+                        u64 start, int err)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = __readahead_hook(root, eb, start, err);
+
+       reada_start_machine(root->fs_info);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static struct reada_zone *reada_find_zone(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+                                         struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 logical,
+                                         struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct reada_zone *zone;
+       struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
+       u64 start;
+       u64 end;
+       int i;
+
+       zone = NULL;
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, (void **)&zone,
+                                    logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
+       if (ret == 1)
+               kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+
+       if (ret == 1) {
+               if (logical >= zone->start && logical < zone->end)
+                       return zone;
+               spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       }
+
+       cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical);
+       if (!cache)
+               return NULL;
+
+       start = cache->key.objectid;
+       end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
+       btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
+
+       zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone), GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!zone)
+               return NULL;
+
+       zone->start = start;
+       zone->end = end;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->list);
+       spin_lock_init(&zone->lock);
+       zone->locked = 0;
+       kref_init(&zone->refcnt);
+       zone->elems = 0;
+       zone->device = dev; /* our device always sits at index 0 */
+       for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; ++i) {
+               /* bounds have already been checked */
+               zone->devs[i] = bbio->stripes[i].dev;
+       }
+       zone->ndevs = bbio->num_stripes;
+
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       ret = radix_tree_insert(&dev->reada_zones,
+                               (unsigned long)(zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT),
+                               zone);
+
+       if (ret == -EEXIST) {
+               kfree(zone);
+               ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, (void **)&zone,
+                                            logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
+               if (ret == 1)
+                       kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+
+       return zone;
+}
+
+static struct reada_extent *reada_find_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
+                                             u64 logical,
+                                             struct btrfs_key *top, int level)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
+       struct reada_extent *re_exist = NULL;
+       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
+       struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
+       struct btrfs_device *dev;
+       struct btrfs_device *prev_dev;
+       u32 blocksize;
+       u64 length;
+       int nzones = 0;
+       int i;
+       unsigned long index = logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+       int dev_replace_is_ongoing;
+
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       re = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
+       if (re)
+               re->refcnt++;
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+
+       if (re)
+               return re;
+
+       re = kzalloc(sizeof(*re), GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!re)
+               return NULL;
+
+       blocksize = root->nodesize;
+       re->logical = logical;
+       re->top = *top;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&re->extctl);
+       spin_lock_init(&re->lock);
+       re->refcnt = 1;
+
+       /*
+        * map block
+        */
+       length = blocksize;
+       ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical, &length,
+                             &bbio, 0);
+       if (ret || !bbio || length < blocksize)
+               goto error;
+
+       if (bbio->num_stripes > BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS) {
+               btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
+                          "readahead: more than %d copies not supported",
+                          BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS);
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       for (nzones = 0; nzones < bbio->num_stripes; ++nzones) {
+               struct reada_zone *zone;
+
+               dev = bbio->stripes[nzones].dev;
+               zone = reada_find_zone(fs_info, dev, logical, bbio);
+               if (!zone)
+                       break;
+
+               re->zones[nzones] = zone;
+               spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+               if (!zone->elems)
+                       kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
+               ++zone->elems;
+               spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
+               spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       }
+       re->nzones = nzones;
+       if (nzones == 0) {
+               /* not a single zone found, error and out */
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       /* insert extent in reada_tree + all per-device trees, all or nothing */
+       btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->reada_tree, index, re);
+       if (ret == -EEXIST) {
+               re_exist = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
+               BUG_ON(!re_exist);
+               re_exist->refcnt++;
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
+               goto error;
+       }
+       if (ret) {
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
+               goto error;
+       }
+       prev_dev = NULL;
+       dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(
+                       &fs_info->dev_replace);
+       for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+               dev = bbio->stripes[i].dev;
+               if (dev == prev_dev) {
+                       /*
+                        * in case of DUP, just add the first zone. As both
+                        * are on the same device, there's nothing to gain
+                        * from adding both.
+                        * Also, it wouldn't work, as the tree is per device
+                        * and adding would fail with EEXIST
+                        */
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!dev->bdev) {
+                       /*
+                        * cannot read ahead on missing device, but for RAID5/6,
+                        * REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS return 1. So don't skip missing
+                        * device for such case.
+                        */
+                       if (nzones > 1)
+                               continue;
+               }
+               if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
+                   dev == fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev) {
+                       /*
+                        * as this device is selected for reading only as
+                        * a last resort, skip it for read ahead.
+                        */
+                       continue;
+               }
+               prev_dev = dev;
+               ret = radix_tree_insert(&dev->reada_extents, index, re);
+               if (ret) {
+                       while (--i >= 0) {
+                               dev = bbio->stripes[i].dev;
+                               BUG_ON(dev == NULL);
+                               /* ignore whether the entry was inserted */
+                               radix_tree_delete(&dev->reada_extents, index);
+                       }
+                       BUG_ON(fs_info == NULL);
+                       radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
+                       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+                       btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
+
+       btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
+       return re;
+
+error:
+       while (nzones) {
+               struct reada_zone *zone;
+
+               --nzones;
+               zone = re->zones[nzones];
+               kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
+               spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+               --zone->elems;
+               if (zone->elems == 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * no fs_info->reada_lock needed, as this can't be
+                        * the last ref
+                        */
+                       kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
+
+               spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       }
+       btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
+       kfree(re);
+       return re_exist;
+}
+
+static void reada_extent_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+                            struct reada_extent *re)
+{
+       int i;
+       unsigned long index = re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       if (--re->refcnt) {
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
+       for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
+               struct reada_zone *zone = re->zones[i];
+
+               radix_tree_delete(&zone->device->reada_extents, index);
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
+               struct reada_zone *zone = re->zones[i];
+
+               kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
+               spin_lock(&zone->lock);
+               --zone->elems;
+               if (zone->elems == 0) {
+                       /* no fs_info->reada_lock needed, as this can't be
+                        * the last ref */
+                       kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
+
+               spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       }
+       if (re->scheduled_for)
+               atomic_dec(&re->scheduled_for->reada_in_flight);
+
+       kfree(re);
+}
+
+static void reada_zone_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+       struct reada_zone *zone = container_of(kref, struct reada_zone, refcnt);
+
+       radix_tree_delete(&zone->device->reada_zones,
+                         zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
+
+       kfree(zone);
+}
+
+static void reada_control_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+       struct reada_control *rc = container_of(kref, struct reada_control,
+                                               refcnt);
+
+       kfree(rc);
+}
+
+static int reada_add_block(struct reada_control *rc, u64 logical,
+                          struct btrfs_key *top, int level, u64 generation)
+{
+       struct btrfs_root *root = rc->root;
+       struct reada_extent *re;
+       struct reada_extctl *rec;
+
+       re = reada_find_extent(root, logical, top, level); /* takes one ref */
+       if (!re)
+               return -1;
+
+       rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!rec) {
+               reada_extent_put(root->fs_info, re);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       rec->rc = rc;
+       rec->generation = generation;
+       atomic_inc(&rc->elems);
+
+       spin_lock(&re->lock);
+       list_add_tail(&rec->list, &re->extctl);
+       spin_unlock(&re->lock);
+
+       /* leave the ref on the extent */
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * called with fs_info->reada_lock held
+ */
+static void reada_peer_zones_set_lock(struct reada_zone *zone, int lock)
+{
+       int i;
+       unsigned long index = zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < zone->ndevs; ++i) {
+               struct reada_zone *peer;
+               peer = radix_tree_lookup(&zone->devs[i]->reada_zones, index);
+               if (peer && peer->device != zone->device)
+                       peer->locked = lock;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * called with fs_info->reada_lock held
+ */
+static int reada_pick_zone(struct btrfs_device *dev)
+{
+       struct reada_zone *top_zone = NULL;
+       struct reada_zone *top_locked_zone = NULL;
+       u64 top_elems = 0;
+       u64 top_locked_elems = 0;
+       unsigned long index = 0;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (dev->reada_curr_zone) {
+               reada_peer_zones_set_lock(dev->reada_curr_zone, 0);
+               kref_put(&dev->reada_curr_zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
+               dev->reada_curr_zone = NULL;
+       }
+       /* pick the zone with the most elements */
+       while (1) {
+               struct reada_zone *zone;
+
+               ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones,
+                                            (void **)&zone, index, 1);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       break;
+               index = (zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
+               if (zone->locked) {
+                       if (zone->elems > top_locked_elems) {
+                               top_locked_elems = zone->elems;
+                               top_locked_zone = zone;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (zone->elems > top_elems) {
+                               top_elems = zone->elems;
+                               top_zone = zone;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (top_zone)
+               dev->reada_curr_zone = top_zone;
+       else if (top_locked_zone)
+               dev->reada_curr_zone = top_locked_zone;
+       else
+               return 0;
+
+       dev->reada_next = dev->reada_curr_zone->start;
+       kref_get(&dev->reada_curr_zone->refcnt);
+       reada_peer_zones_set_lock(dev->reada_curr_zone, 1);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int reada_start_machine_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+                                  struct btrfs_device *dev)
+{
+       struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
+       int mirror_num = 0;
+       struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
+       u64 logical;
+       int ret;
+       int i;
+       int need_kick = 0;
+
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       if (dev->reada_curr_zone == NULL) {
+               ret = reada_pick_zone(dev);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * FIXME currently we issue the reads one extent at a time. If we have
+        * a contiguous block of extents, we could also coagulate them or use
+        * plugging to speed things up
+        */
+       ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_extents, (void **)&re,
+                                    dev->reada_next >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
+       if (ret == 0 || re->logical >= dev->reada_curr_zone->end) {
+               ret = reada_pick_zone(dev);
+               if (!ret) {
+                       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               re = NULL;
+               ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_extents, (void **)&re,
+                                       dev->reada_next >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
+       }
+       if (ret == 0) {
+               spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       dev->reada_next = re->logical + fs_info->tree_root->nodesize;
+       re->refcnt++;
+
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * find mirror num
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
+               if (re->zones[i]->device == dev) {
+                       mirror_num = i + 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       logical = re->logical;
+
+       spin_lock(&re->lock);
+       if (re->scheduled_for == NULL) {
+               re->scheduled_for = dev;
+               need_kick = 1;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&re->lock);
+
+       reada_extent_put(fs_info, re);
+
+       if (!need_kick)
+               return 0;
+
+       atomic_inc(&dev->reada_in_flight);
+       ret = reada_tree_block_flagged(fs_info->extent_root, logical,
+                       mirror_num, &eb);
+       if (ret)
+               __readahead_hook(fs_info->extent_root, NULL, logical, ret);
+       else if (eb)
+               __readahead_hook(fs_info->extent_root, eb, eb->start, ret);
+
+       if (eb)
+               free_extent_buffer(eb);
+
+       return 1;
+
+}
+
+static void reada_start_machine_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
+{
+       struct reada_machine_work *rmw;
+       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
+       int old_ioprio;
+
+       rmw = container_of(work, struct reada_machine_work, work);
+       fs_info = rmw->fs_info;
+
+       kfree(rmw);
+
+       old_ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(task_nice_ioclass(current),
+                                      task_nice_ioprio(current));
+       set_task_ioprio(current, BTRFS_IOPRIO_READA);
+       __reada_start_machine(fs_info);
+       set_task_ioprio(current, old_ioprio);
+}
+
+static void __reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+       struct btrfs_device *device;
+       struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
+       u64 enqueued;
+       u64 total = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       do {
+               enqueued = 0;
+               list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
+                       if (atomic_read(&device->reada_in_flight) <
+                           MAX_IN_FLIGHT)
+                               enqueued += reada_start_machine_dev(fs_info,
+                                                                   device);
+               }
+               total += enqueued;
+       } while (enqueued && total < 10000);
+
+       if (enqueued == 0)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * If everything is already in the cache, this is effectively single
+        * threaded. To a) not hold the caller for too long and b) to utilize
+        * more cores, we broke the loop above after 10000 iterations and now
+        * enqueue to workers to finish it. This will distribute the load to
+        * the cores.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+               reada_start_machine(fs_info);
+}
+
+static void reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+       struct reada_machine_work *rmw;
+
+       rmw = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmw), GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!rmw) {
+               /* FIXME we cannot handle this properly right now */
+               BUG();
+       }
+       btrfs_init_work(&rmw->work, btrfs_readahead_helper,
+                       reada_start_machine_worker, NULL, NULL);
+       rmw->fs_info = fs_info;
+
+       btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->readahead_workers, &rmw->work);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void dump_devs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int all)
+{
+       struct btrfs_device *device;
+       struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
+       unsigned long index;
+       int ret;
+       int i;
+       int j;
+       int cnt;
+
+       spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG "dev %lld has %d in flight\n", device->devid,
+                       atomic_read(&device->reada_in_flight));
+               index = 0;
+               while (1) {
+                       struct reada_zone *zone;
+                       ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&device->reada_zones,
+                                                    (void **)&zone, index, 1);
+                       if (ret == 0)
+                               break;
+                       printk(KERN_DEBUG "  zone %llu-%llu elems %llu locked "
+                               "%d devs", zone->start, zone->end, zone->elems,
+                               zone->locked);
+                       for (j = 0; j < zone->ndevs; ++j) {
+                               printk(KERN_CONT " %lld",
+                                       zone->devs[j]->devid);
+                       }
+                       if (device->reada_curr_zone == zone)
+                               printk(KERN_CONT " curr off %llu",
+                                       device->reada_next - zone->start);
+                       printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+                       index = (zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
+               }
+               cnt = 0;
+               index = 0;
+               while (all) {
+                       struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
+
+                       ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&device->reada_extents,
+                                                    (void **)&re, index, 1);
+                       if (ret == 0)
+                               break;
+                       printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                               "  re: logical %llu size %u empty %d for %lld",
+                               re->logical, fs_info->tree_root->nodesize,
+                               list_empty(&re->extctl), re->scheduled_for ?
+                               re->scheduled_for->devid : -1);
+
+                       for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
+                               printk(KERN_CONT " zone %llu-%llu devs",
+                                       re->zones[i]->start,
+                                       re->zones[i]->end);
+                               for (j = 0; j < re->zones[i]->ndevs; ++j) {
+                                       printk(KERN_CONT " %lld",
+                                               re->zones[i]->devs[j]->devid);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+                       index = (re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
+                       if (++cnt > 15)
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       index = 0;
+       cnt = 0;
+       while (all) {
+               struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
+
+               ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, (void **)&re,
+                                            index, 1);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       break;
+               if (!re->scheduled_for) {
+                       index = (re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                       "re: logical %llu size %u list empty %d for %lld",
+                       re->logical, fs_info->tree_root->nodesize,
+                       list_empty(&re->extctl),
+                       re->scheduled_for ? re->scheduled_for->devid : -1);
+               for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
+                       printk(KERN_CONT " zone %llu-%llu devs",
+                               re->zones[i]->start,
+                               re->zones[i]->end);
+                       for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
+                               printk(KERN_CONT " zone %llu-%llu devs",
+                                       re->zones[i]->start,
+                                       re->zones[i]->end);
+                               for (j = 0; j < re->zones[i]->ndevs; ++j) {
+                                       printk(KERN_CONT " %lld",
+                                               re->zones[i]->devs[j]->devid);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+               index = (re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * interface
+ */
+struct reada_control *btrfs_reada_add(struct btrfs_root *root,
+                       struct btrfs_key *key_start, struct btrfs_key *key_end)
+{
+       struct reada_control *rc;
+       u64 start;
+       u64 generation;
+       int level;
+       struct extent_buffer *node;
+       static struct btrfs_key max_key = {
+               .objectid = (u64)-1,
+               .type = (u8)-1,
+               .offset = (u64)-1
+       };
+
+       rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!rc)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       rc->root = root;
+       rc->key_start = *key_start;
+       rc->key_end = *key_end;
+       atomic_set(&rc->elems, 0);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&rc->wait);
+       kref_init(&rc->refcnt);
+       kref_get(&rc->refcnt); /* one ref for having elements */
+
+       node = btrfs_root_node(root);
+       start = node->start;
+       level = btrfs_header_level(node);
+       generation = btrfs_header_generation(node);
+       free_extent_buffer(node);
+
+       if (reada_add_block(rc, start, &max_key, level, generation)) {
+               kfree(rc);
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       }
+
+       reada_start_machine(root->fs_info);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle)
+{
+       struct reada_control *rc = handle;
+
+       while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) {
+               wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0,
+                                  5 * HZ);
+               dump_devs(rc->root->fs_info,
+                         atomic_read(&rc->elems) < 10 ? 1 : 0);
+       }
+
+       dump_devs(rc->root->fs_info, atomic_read(&rc->elems) < 10 ? 1 : 0);
+
+       kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
+int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle)
+{
+       struct reada_control *rc = handle;
+
+       while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) {
+               wait_event(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0);
+       }
+
+       kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+void btrfs_reada_detach(void *handle)
+{
+       struct reada_control *rc = handle;
+
+       kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
+}