Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / fs / autofs4 / root.c
diff --git a/kernel/fs/autofs4/root.c b/kernel/fs/autofs4/root.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c6d7d3d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,923 @@
+/* -*- c -*- --------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ * linux/fs/autofs/root.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
+ *  Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
+ *  Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
+ *
+ * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
+ * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include "autofs_i.h"
+
+static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
+static int autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode *,struct dentry *);
+static int autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode *,struct dentry *);
+static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
+static long autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned int,unsigned long);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned int,unsigned long);
+#endif
+static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
+static struct vfsmount *autofs4_d_automount(struct path *);
+static int autofs4_d_manage(struct dentry *, bool);
+static void autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry *);
+
+const struct file_operations autofs4_root_operations = {
+       .open           = dcache_dir_open,
+       .release        = dcache_dir_close,
+       .read           = generic_read_dir,
+       .iterate        = dcache_readdir,
+       .llseek         = dcache_dir_lseek,
+       .unlocked_ioctl = autofs4_root_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+       .compat_ioctl   = autofs4_root_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+};
+
+const struct file_operations autofs4_dir_operations = {
+       .open           = autofs4_dir_open,
+       .release        = dcache_dir_close,
+       .read           = generic_read_dir,
+       .iterate        = dcache_readdir,
+       .llseek         = dcache_dir_lseek,
+};
+
+const struct inode_operations autofs4_dir_inode_operations = {
+       .lookup         = autofs4_lookup,
+       .unlink         = autofs4_dir_unlink,
+       .symlink        = autofs4_dir_symlink,
+       .mkdir          = autofs4_dir_mkdir,
+       .rmdir          = autofs4_dir_rmdir,
+};
+
+const struct dentry_operations autofs4_dentry_operations = {
+       .d_automount    = autofs4_d_automount,
+       .d_manage       = autofs4_d_manage,
+       .d_release      = autofs4_dentry_release,
+};
+
+static void autofs4_add_active(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       if (ino) {
+               spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+               if (!ino->active_count) {
+                       if (list_empty(&ino->active))
+                               list_add(&ino->active, &sbi->active_list);
+               }
+               ino->active_count++;
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       }
+       return;
+}
+
+static void autofs4_del_active(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       if (ino) {
+               spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+               ino->active_count--;
+               if (!ino->active_count) {
+                       if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
+                               list_del_init(&ino->active);
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       }
+       return;
+}
+
+static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+
+       DPRINTK("file=%p dentry=%p %pd", file, dentry, dentry);
+
+       if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
+               goto out;
+
+       /*
+        * An empty directory in an autofs file system is always a
+        * mount point. The daemon must have failed to mount this
+        * during lookup so it doesn't exist. This can happen, for
+        * example, if user space returns an incorrect status for a
+        * mount request. Otherwise we're doing a readdir on the
+        * autofs file system so just let the libfs routines handle
+        * it.
+        */
+       spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       if (!d_mountpoint(dentry) && simple_empty(dentry)) {
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+               return -ENOENT;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+
+out:
+       return dcache_dir_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static void autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry *de)
+{
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(de);
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(de->d_sb);
+
+       DPRINTK("releasing %p", de);
+
+       if (!ino)
+               return;
+
+       if (sbi) {
+               spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+               if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
+                       list_del(&ino->active);
+               if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
+                       list_del(&ino->expiring);
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       }
+
+       autofs4_free_ino(ino);
+}
+
+static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup_active(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
+       struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
+       unsigned int len = name->len;
+       unsigned int hash = name->hash;
+       const unsigned char *str = name->name;
+       struct list_head *p, *head;
+
+       head = &sbi->active_list;
+       if (list_empty(head))
+               return NULL;
+       spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       list_for_each(p, head) {
+               struct autofs_info *ino;
+               struct dentry *active;
+               struct qstr *qstr;
+
+               ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, active);
+               active = ino->dentry;
+
+               spin_lock(&active->d_lock);
+
+               /* Already gone? */
+               if ((int) d_count(active) <= 0)
+                       goto next;
+
+               qstr = &active->d_name;
+
+               if (active->d_name.hash != hash)
+                       goto next;
+               if (active->d_parent != parent)
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (qstr->len != len)
+                       goto next;
+               if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (d_unhashed(active)) {
+                       dget_dlock(active);
+                       spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
+                       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+                       return active;
+               }
+next:
+               spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup_expiring(struct dentry *dentry,
+                                             bool rcu_walk)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
+       struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
+       unsigned int len = name->len;
+       unsigned int hash = name->hash;
+       const unsigned char *str = name->name;
+       struct list_head *p, *head;
+
+       head = &sbi->expiring_list;
+       if (list_empty(head))
+               return NULL;
+       spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       list_for_each(p, head) {
+               struct autofs_info *ino;
+               struct dentry *expiring;
+               struct qstr *qstr;
+
+               if (rcu_walk) {
+                       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
+               }
+
+               ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, expiring);
+               expiring = ino->dentry;
+
+               spin_lock(&expiring->d_lock);
+
+               /* We've already been dentry_iput or unlinked */
+               if (d_really_is_negative(expiring))
+                       goto next;
+
+               qstr = &expiring->d_name;
+
+               if (expiring->d_name.hash != hash)
+                       goto next;
+               if (expiring->d_parent != parent)
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (qstr->len != len)
+                       goto next;
+               if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (d_unhashed(expiring)) {
+                       dget_dlock(expiring);
+                       spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
+                       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+                       return expiring;
+               }
+next:
+               spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int autofs4_mount_wait(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       int status = 0;
+
+       if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
+               if (rcu_walk)
+                       return -ECHILD;
+               DPRINTK("waiting for mount name=%pd", dentry);
+               status = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_MOUNT);
+               DPRINTK("mount wait done status=%d", status);
+       }
+       ino->last_used = jiffies;
+       return status;
+}
+
+static int do_expire_wait(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
+{
+       struct dentry *expiring;
+
+       expiring = autofs4_lookup_expiring(dentry, rcu_walk);
+       if (IS_ERR(expiring))
+               return PTR_ERR(expiring);
+       if (!expiring)
+               return autofs4_expire_wait(dentry, rcu_walk);
+       else {
+               /*
+                * If we are racing with expire the request might not
+                * be quite complete, but the directory has been removed
+                * so it must have been successful, just wait for it.
+                */
+               autofs4_expire_wait(expiring, 0);
+               autofs4_del_expiring(expiring);
+               dput(expiring);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *autofs4_mountpoint_changed(struct path *path)
+{
+       struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+
+       /*
+        * If this is an indirect mount the dentry could have gone away
+        * as a result of an expire and a new one created.
+        */
+       if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
+               struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
+               struct autofs_info *ino;
+               struct dentry *new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
+               if (!new)
+                       return NULL;
+               ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(new);
+               ino->last_used = jiffies;
+               dput(path->dentry);
+               path->dentry = new;
+       }
+       return path->dentry;
+}
+
+static struct vfsmount *autofs4_d_automount(struct path *path)
+{
+       struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       int status;
+
+       DPRINTK("dentry=%p %pd", dentry, dentry);
+
+       /* The daemon never triggers a mount. */
+       if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * If an expire request is pending everyone must wait.
+        * If the expire fails we're still mounted so continue
+        * the follow and return. A return of -EAGAIN (which only
+        * happens with indirect mounts) means the expire completed
+        * and the directory was removed, so just go ahead and try
+        * the mount.
+        */
+       status = do_expire_wait(dentry, 0);
+       if (status && status != -EAGAIN)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /* Callback to the daemon to perform the mount or wait */
+       spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+       if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry, 0);
+               if (status)
+                       return ERR_PTR(status);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the dentry is a symlink it's equivalent to a directory
+        * having d_mountpoint() true, so there's no need to call back
+        * to the daemon.
+        */
+       if (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)) {
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (!d_mountpoint(dentry)) {
+               /*
+                * It's possible that user space hasn't removed directories
+                * after umounting a rootless multi-mount, although it
+                * should. For v5 have_submounts() is sufficient to handle
+                * this because the leaves of the directory tree under the
+                * mount never trigger mounts themselves (they have an autofs
+                * trigger mount mounted on them). But v4 pseudo direct mounts
+                * do need the leaves to trigger mounts. In this case we
+                * have no choice but to use the list_empty() check and
+                * require user space behave.
+                */
+               if (sbi->version > 4) {
+                       if (have_submounts(dentry)) {
+                               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
+                               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+               }
+               ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry, 0);
+               spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+               ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
+               if (status) {
+                       spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+                       return ERR_PTR(status);
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+done:
+       /* Mount succeeded, check if we ended up with a new dentry */
+       dentry = autofs4_mountpoint_changed(path);
+       if (!dentry)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int autofs4_d_manage(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       int status;
+
+       DPRINTK("dentry=%p %pd", dentry, dentry);
+
+       /* The daemon never waits. */
+       if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi)) {
+               if (!d_mountpoint(dentry))
+                       return -EISDIR;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Wait for pending expires */
+       if (do_expire_wait(dentry, rcu_walk) == -ECHILD)
+               return -ECHILD;
+
+       /*
+        * This dentry may be under construction so wait on mount
+        * completion.
+        */
+       status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry, rcu_walk);
+       if (status)
+               return status;
+
+       if (rcu_walk) {
+               /* We don't need fs_lock in rcu_walk mode,
+                * just testing 'AUTOFS_INFO_NO_RCU' is enough.
+                * simple_empty() takes a spinlock, so leave it
+                * to last.
+                * We only return -EISDIR when certain this isn't
+                * a mount-trap.
+                */
+               struct inode *inode;
+               if (ino->flags & (AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING | AUTOFS_INF_NO_RCU))
+                       return 0;
+               if (d_mountpoint(dentry))
+                       return 0;
+               inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry);
+               if (inode && S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+                       return -EISDIR;
+               if (list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs))
+                       return 0;
+               if (!simple_empty(dentry))
+                       return -EISDIR;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+       /*
+        * If the dentry has been selected for expire while we slept
+        * on the lock then it might go away. We'll deal with that in
+        * ->d_automount() and wait on a new mount if the expire
+        * succeeds or return here if it doesn't (since there's no
+        * mount to follow with a rootless multi-mount).
+        */
+       if (!(ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING)) {
+               /*
+                * Any needed mounting has been completed and the path
+                * updated so check if this is a rootless multi-mount so
+                * we can avoid needless calls ->d_automount() and avoid
+                * an incorrect ELOOP error return.
+                */
+               if ((!d_mountpoint(dentry) && !simple_empty(dentry)) ||
+                   (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)))
+                       status = -EISDIR;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
+
+       return status;
+}
+
+/* Lookups in the root directory */
+static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
+       struct autofs_info *ino;
+       struct dentry *active;
+
+       DPRINTK("name = %pd", dentry);
+
+       /* File name too long to exist */
+       if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
+
+       sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
+
+       DPRINTK("pid = %u, pgrp = %u, catatonic = %d, oz_mode = %d",
+               current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current), sbi->catatonic,
+               autofs4_oz_mode(sbi));
+
+       active = autofs4_lookup_active(dentry);
+       if (active) {
+               return active;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * A dentry that is not within the root can never trigger a
+                * mount operation, unless the directory already exists, so we
+                * can return fail immediately.  The daemon however does need
+                * to create directories within the file system.
+                */
+               if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+               /* Mark entries in the root as mount triggers */
+               if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
+                       __managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
+
+               ino = autofs4_new_ino(sbi);
+               if (!ino)
+                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+               dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
+               ino->dentry = dentry;
+
+               autofs4_add_active(dentry);
+
+               d_instantiate(dentry, NULL);
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *dir, 
+                              struct dentry *dentry,
+                              const char *symname)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       struct autofs_info *p_ino;
+       struct inode *inode;
+       size_t size = strlen(symname);
+       char *cp;
+
+       DPRINTK("%s <- %pd", symname, dentry);
+
+       if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
+               return -EACCES;
+
+       BUG_ON(!ino);
+
+       autofs4_clean_ino(ino);
+
+       autofs4_del_active(dentry);
+
+       cp = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!cp)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       strcpy(cp, symname);
+
+       inode = autofs4_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFLNK | 0555);
+       if (!inode) {
+               kfree(cp);
+               if (!dentry->d_fsdata)
+                       kfree(ino);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       inode->i_private = cp;
+       inode->i_size = size;
+       d_add(dentry, inode);
+
+       dget(dentry);
+       atomic_inc(&ino->count);
+       p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
+       if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
+               atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
+
+       dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE!
+ *
+ * Normal filesystems would do a "d_delete()" to tell the VFS dcache
+ * that the file no longer exists. However, doing that means that the
+ * VFS layer can turn the dentry into a negative dentry.  We don't want
+ * this, because the unlink is probably the result of an expire.
+ * We simply d_drop it and add it to a expiring list in the super block,
+ * which allows the dentry lookup to check for an incomplete expire.
+ *
+ * If a process is blocked on the dentry waiting for the expire to finish,
+ * it will invalidate the dentry and try to mount with a new one.
+ *
+ * Also see autofs4_dir_rmdir()..
+ */
+static int autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       struct autofs_info *p_ino;
+       
+       /* This allows root to remove symlinks */
+       if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+               return -EPERM;
+
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
+               p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
+               if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
+                       atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
+       }
+       dput(ino->dentry);
+
+       d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
+       clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
+
+       dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
+
+       spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       __autofs4_add_expiring(dentry);
+       d_drop(dentry);
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Version 4 of autofs provides a pseudo direct mount implementation
+ * that relies on directories at the leaves of a directory tree under
+ * an indirect mount to trigger mounts. To allow for this we need to
+ * set the DMANAGED_AUTOMOUNT and DMANAGED_TRANSIT flags on the leaves
+ * of the directory tree. There is no need to clear the automount flag
+ * following a mount or restore it after an expire because these mounts
+ * are always covered. However, it is necessary to ensure that these
+ * flags are clear on non-empty directories to avoid unnecessary calls
+ * during path walks.
+ */
+static void autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct dentry *parent;
+
+       /* root and dentrys in the root are already handled */
+       if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
+               return;
+
+       managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
+
+       parent = dentry->d_parent;
+       /* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
+       if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
+               return;
+       managed_dentry_clear_managed(parent);
+       return;
+}
+
+static void autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct list_head *d_child;
+       struct dentry *parent;
+
+       /* flags for dentrys in the root are handled elsewhere */
+       if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
+               return;
+
+       managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
+
+       parent = dentry->d_parent;
+       /* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
+       if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
+               return;
+       d_child = &dentry->d_child;
+       /* Set parent managed if it's becoming empty */
+       if (d_child->next == &parent->d_subdirs &&
+           d_child->prev == &parent->d_subdirs)
+               managed_dentry_set_managed(parent);
+       return;
+}
+
+static int autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       struct autofs_info *p_ino;
+       
+       DPRINTK("dentry %p, removing %pd", dentry, dentry);
+
+       if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
+               return -EACCES;
+
+       spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+       if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
+               spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+               return -ENOTEMPTY;
+       }
+       __autofs4_add_expiring(dentry);
+       d_drop(dentry);
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+
+       if (sbi->version < 5)
+               autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
+
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
+               p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
+               if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
+                       atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
+       }
+       dput(ino->dentry);
+       d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
+       clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
+
+       if (dir->i_nlink)
+               drop_nlink(dir);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
+       struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
+       struct autofs_info *p_ino;
+       struct inode *inode;
+
+       if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
+               return -EACCES;
+
+       DPRINTK("dentry %p, creating %pd", dentry, dentry);
+
+       BUG_ON(!ino);
+
+       autofs4_clean_ino(ino);
+
+       autofs4_del_active(dentry);
+
+       inode = autofs4_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFDIR | 0555);
+       if (!inode)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       d_add(dentry, inode);
+
+       if (sbi->version < 5)
+               autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
+
+       dget(dentry);
+       atomic_inc(&ino->count);
+       p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
+       if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
+               atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
+       inc_nlink(dir);
+       dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get/set timeout ioctl() operation */
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static inline int autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
+                                        compat_ulong_t __user *p)
+{
+       int rv;
+       unsigned long ntimeout;
+
+       if ((rv = get_user(ntimeout, p)) ||
+            (rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p)))
+               return rv;
+
+       if (ntimeout > UINT_MAX/HZ)
+               sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
+       else
+               sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline int autofs4_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
+                                        unsigned long __user *p)
+{
+       int rv;
+       unsigned long ntimeout;
+
+       if ((rv = get_user(ntimeout, p)) ||
+            (rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p)))
+               return rv;
+
+       if (ntimeout > ULONG_MAX/HZ)
+               sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
+       else
+               sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return protocol version */
+static inline int autofs4_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *p)
+{
+       return put_user(sbi->version, p);
+}
+
+/* Return protocol sub version */
+static inline int autofs4_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *p)
+{
+       return put_user(sbi->sub_version, p);
+}
+
+/*
+* Tells the daemon whether it can umount the autofs mount.
+*/
+static inline int autofs4_ask_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int __user *p)
+{
+       int status = 0;
+
+       if (may_umount(mnt))
+               status = 1;
+
+       DPRINTK("returning %d", status);
+
+       status = put_user(status, p);
+
+       return status;
+}
+
+/* Identify autofs4_dentries - this is so we can tell if there's
+   an extra dentry refcount or not.  We only hold a refcount on the
+   dentry if its non-negative (ie, d_inode != NULL)
+*/
+int is_autofs4_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+       return dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry) &&
+               dentry->d_op == &autofs4_dentry_operations &&
+               dentry->d_fsdata != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ioctl()'s on the root directory is the chief method for the daemon to
+ * generate kernel reactions
+ */
+static int autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
+                                      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(inode->i_sb);
+       void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
+
+       DPRINTK("cmd = 0x%08x, arg = 0x%08lx, sbi = %p, pgrp = %u",
+               cmd,arg,sbi,task_pgrp_nr(current));
+
+       if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != _IOC_TYPE(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) ||
+            _IOC_NR(cmd) - _IOC_NR(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) >= AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT)
+               return -ENOTTY;
+       
+       if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+               return -EPERM;
+       
+       switch(cmd) {
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_READY:  /* Wait queue: go ahead and retry */
+               return autofs4_wait_release(sbi,(autofs_wqt_t)arg,0);
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL:   /* Wait queue: fail with ENOENT */
+               return autofs4_wait_release(sbi,(autofs_wqt_t)arg,-ENOENT);
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_CATATONIC: /* Enter catatonic mode (daemon shutdown) */
+               autofs4_catatonic_mode(sbi);
+               return 0;
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOVER: /* Get protocol version */
+               return autofs4_get_protover(sbi, p);
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOSUBVER: /* Get protocol sub version */
+               return autofs4_get_protosubver(sbi, p);
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT:
+               return autofs4_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT32:
+               return autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
+#endif
+
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_ASKUMOUNT:
+               return autofs4_ask_umount(filp->f_path.mnt, p);
+
+       /* return a single thing to expire */
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE:
+               return autofs4_expire_run(inode->i_sb,filp->f_path.mnt,sbi, p);
+       /* same as above, but can send multiple expires through pipe */
+       case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE_MULTI:
+               return autofs4_expire_multi(inode->i_sb,filp->f_path.mnt,sbi, p);
+
+       default:
+               return -ENOSYS;
+       }
+}
+
+static long autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+                              unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+       return autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+                            unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+       int ret;
+
+       if (cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_READY || cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL)
+               ret = autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
+       else
+               ret = autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd,
+                       (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
+
+       return ret;
+}
+#endif