Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / staging / lustre / lustre / ptlrpc / sec.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/sec.c b/kernel/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/sec.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..21e9dc9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2459 @@
+/*
+ * GPL HEADER START
+ *
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
+ * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
+ * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ *
+ * GPL HEADER END
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Use is subject to license terms.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Intel Corporation.
+ */
+/*
+ * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
+ * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * lustre/ptlrpc/sec.c
+ *
+ * Author: Eric Mei <ericm@clusterfs.com>
+ */
+
+#define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_SEC
+
+#include "../../include/linux/libcfs/libcfs.h"
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+
+#include "../include/obd.h"
+#include "../include/obd_class.h"
+#include "../include/obd_support.h"
+#include "../include/lustre_net.h"
+#include "../include/lustre_import.h"
+#include "../include/lustre_dlm.h"
+#include "../include/lustre_sec.h"
+
+#include "ptlrpc_internal.h"
+
+/***********************************************
+ * policy registers                        *
+ ***********************************************/
+
+static rwlock_t policy_lock;
+static struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policies[SPTLRPC_POLICY_MAX] = {
+       NULL,
+};
+
+int sptlrpc_register_policy(struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy)
+{
+       __u16 number = policy->sp_policy;
+
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_name);
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_cops);
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_sops);
+
+       if (number >= SPTLRPC_POLICY_MAX)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       write_lock(&policy_lock);
+       if (unlikely(policies[number])) {
+               write_unlock(&policy_lock);
+               return -EALREADY;
+       }
+       policies[number] = policy;
+       write_unlock(&policy_lock);
+
+       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "%s: registered\n", policy->sp_name);
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_register_policy);
+
+int sptlrpc_unregister_policy(struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy)
+{
+       __u16 number = policy->sp_policy;
+
+       LASSERT(number < SPTLRPC_POLICY_MAX);
+
+       write_lock(&policy_lock);
+       if (unlikely(policies[number] == NULL)) {
+               write_unlock(&policy_lock);
+               CERROR("%s: already unregistered\n", policy->sp_name);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       LASSERT(policies[number] == policy);
+       policies[number] = NULL;
+       write_unlock(&policy_lock);
+
+       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "%s: unregistered\n", policy->sp_name);
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_unregister_policy);
+
+static
+struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *sptlrpc_wireflavor2policy(__u32 flavor)
+{
+       static DEFINE_MUTEX(load_mutex);
+       static atomic_t       loaded = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       __u16                number = SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(flavor);
+       __u16                flag = 0;
+
+       if (number >= SPTLRPC_POLICY_MAX)
+               return NULL;
+
+       while (1) {
+               read_lock(&policy_lock);
+               policy = policies[number];
+               if (policy && !try_module_get(policy->sp_owner))
+                       policy = NULL;
+               if (policy == NULL)
+                       flag = atomic_read(&loaded);
+               read_unlock(&policy_lock);
+
+               if (policy != NULL || flag != 0 ||
+                   number != SPTLRPC_POLICY_GSS)
+                       break;
+
+               /* try to load gss module, once */
+               mutex_lock(&load_mutex);
+               if (atomic_read(&loaded) == 0) {
+                       if (request_module("ptlrpc_gss") == 0)
+                               CDEBUG(D_SEC,
+                                      "module ptlrpc_gss loaded on demand\n");
+                       else
+                               CERROR("Unable to load module ptlrpc_gss\n");
+
+                       atomic_set(&loaded, 1);
+               }
+               mutex_unlock(&load_mutex);
+       }
+
+       return policy;
+}
+
+__u32 sptlrpc_name2flavor_base(const char *name)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(name, "null"))
+               return SPTLRPC_FLVR_NULL;
+       if (!strcmp(name, "plain"))
+               return SPTLRPC_FLVR_PLAIN;
+       if (!strcmp(name, "krb5n"))
+               return SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5N;
+       if (!strcmp(name, "krb5a"))
+               return SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5A;
+       if (!strcmp(name, "krb5i"))
+               return SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5I;
+       if (!strcmp(name, "krb5p"))
+               return SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5P;
+
+       return SPTLRPC_FLVR_INVALID;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_name2flavor_base);
+
+const char *sptlrpc_flavor2name_base(__u32 flvr)
+{
+       __u32   base = SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(flvr);
+
+       if (base == SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_NULL))
+               return "null";
+       else if (base == SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_PLAIN))
+               return "plain";
+       else if (base == SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5N))
+               return "krb5n";
+       else if (base == SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5A))
+               return "krb5a";
+       else if (base == SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5I))
+               return "krb5i";
+       else if (base == SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_KRB5P))
+               return "krb5p";
+
+       CERROR("invalid wire flavor 0x%x\n", flvr);
+       return "invalid";
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_flavor2name_base);
+
+char *sptlrpc_flavor2name_bulk(struct sptlrpc_flavor *sf,
+                              char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+       if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(sf->sf_rpc) == SPTLRPC_POLICY_PLAIN)
+               snprintf(buf, bufsize, "hash:%s",
+                        sptlrpc_get_hash_name(sf->u_bulk.hash.hash_alg));
+       else
+               snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s",
+                        sptlrpc_flavor2name_base(sf->sf_rpc));
+
+       buf[bufsize - 1] = '\0';
+       return buf;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_flavor2name_bulk);
+
+char *sptlrpc_flavor2name(struct sptlrpc_flavor *sf, char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+       strlcpy(buf, sptlrpc_flavor2name_base(sf->sf_rpc), bufsize);
+
+       /*
+        * currently we don't support customized bulk specification for
+        * flavors other than plain
+        */
+       if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(sf->sf_rpc) == SPTLRPC_POLICY_PLAIN) {
+               char bspec[16];
+
+               bspec[0] = '-';
+               sptlrpc_flavor2name_bulk(sf, &bspec[1], sizeof(bspec) - 1);
+               strlcat(buf, bspec, bufsize);
+       }
+
+       return buf;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_flavor2name);
+
+char *sptlrpc_secflags2str(__u32 flags, char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+       buf[0] = '\0';
+
+       if (flags & PTLRPC_SEC_FL_REVERSE)
+               strlcat(buf, "reverse,", bufsize);
+       if (flags & PTLRPC_SEC_FL_ROOTONLY)
+               strlcat(buf, "rootonly,", bufsize);
+       if (flags & PTLRPC_SEC_FL_UDESC)
+               strlcat(buf, "udesc,", bufsize);
+       if (flags & PTLRPC_SEC_FL_BULK)
+               strlcat(buf, "bulk,", bufsize);
+       if (buf[0] == '\0')
+               strlcat(buf, "-,", bufsize);
+
+       return buf;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_secflags2str);
+
+/**************************************************
+ * client context APIs                     *
+ **************************************************/
+
+static
+struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *get_my_ctx(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       struct vfs_cred vcred;
+       int create = 1, remove_dead = 1;
+
+       LASSERT(sec);
+       LASSERT(sec->ps_policy->sp_cops->lookup_ctx);
+
+       if (sec->ps_flvr.sf_flags & (PTLRPC_SEC_FL_REVERSE |
+                                    PTLRPC_SEC_FL_ROOTONLY)) {
+               vcred.vc_uid = 0;
+               vcred.vc_gid = 0;
+               if (sec->ps_flvr.sf_flags & PTLRPC_SEC_FL_REVERSE) {
+                       create = 0;
+                       remove_dead = 0;
+               }
+       } else {
+               vcred.vc_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid());
+               vcred.vc_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_gid());
+       }
+
+       return sec->ps_policy->sp_cops->lookup_ctx(sec, &vcred,
+                                                  create, remove_dead);
+}
+
+struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *sptlrpc_cli_ctx_get(struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       atomic_inc(&ctx->cc_refcount);
+       return ctx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_ctx_get);
+
+void sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx, int sync)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec *sec = ctx->cc_sec;
+
+       LASSERT(sec);
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&ctx->cc_refcount);
+
+       if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_refcount))
+               return;
+
+       sec->ps_policy->sp_cops->release_ctx(sec, ctx, sync);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put);
+
+/**
+ * Expire the client context immediately.
+ *
+ * \pre Caller must hold at least 1 reference on the \a ctx.
+ */
+void sptlrpc_cli_ctx_expire(struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->force_die);
+       ctx->cc_ops->force_die(ctx, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_ctx_expire);
+
+/**
+ * To wake up the threads who are waiting for this client context. Called
+ * after some status change happened on \a ctx.
+ */
+void sptlrpc_cli_ctx_wakeup(struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_request *req, *next;
+
+       spin_lock(&ctx->cc_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, &ctx->cc_req_list,
+                                    rq_ctx_chain) {
+               list_del_init(&req->rq_ctx_chain);
+               ptlrpc_client_wake_req(req);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&ctx->cc_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_ctx_wakeup);
+
+int sptlrpc_cli_ctx_display(struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx, char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops);
+
+       if (ctx->cc_ops->display == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       return ctx->cc_ops->display(ctx, buf, bufsize);
+}
+
+static int import_sec_check_expire(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       int     adapt = 0;
+
+       spin_lock(&imp->imp_lock);
+       if (imp->imp_sec_expire &&
+           imp->imp_sec_expire < get_seconds()) {
+               adapt = 1;
+               imp->imp_sec_expire = 0;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&imp->imp_lock);
+
+       if (!adapt)
+               return 0;
+
+       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "found delayed sec adapt expired, do it now\n");
+       return sptlrpc_import_sec_adapt(imp, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int import_sec_validate_get(struct obd_import *imp,
+                                  struct ptlrpc_sec **sec)
+{
+       int     rc;
+
+       if (unlikely(imp->imp_sec_expire)) {
+               rc = import_sec_check_expire(imp);
+               if (rc)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       *sec = sptlrpc_import_sec_ref(imp);
+       if (*sec == NULL) {
+               CERROR("import %p (%s) with no sec\n",
+                      imp, ptlrpc_import_state_name(imp->imp_state));
+               return -EACCES;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely((*sec)->ps_dying)) {
+               CERROR("attempt to use dying sec %p\n", sec);
+               sptlrpc_sec_put(*sec);
+               return -EACCES;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a \a req, find or allocate a appropriate context for it.
+ * \pre req->rq_cli_ctx == NULL.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 succeed, and req->rq_cli_ctx is set.
+ * \retval -ev error number, and req->rq_cli_ctx == NULL.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_req_get_ctx(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct obd_import *imp = req->rq_import;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec *sec;
+       int             rc;
+
+       LASSERT(!req->rq_cli_ctx);
+       LASSERT(imp);
+
+       rc = import_sec_validate_get(imp, &sec);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       req->rq_cli_ctx = get_my_ctx(sec);
+
+       sptlrpc_sec_put(sec);
+
+       if (!req->rq_cli_ctx) {
+               CERROR("req %p: fail to get context\n", req);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drop the context for \a req.
+ * \pre req->rq_cli_ctx != NULL.
+ * \post req->rq_cli_ctx == NULL.
+ *
+ * If \a sync == 0, this function should return quickly without sleep;
+ * otherwise it might trigger and wait for the whole process of sending
+ * an context-destroying rpc to server.
+ */
+void sptlrpc_req_put_ctx(struct ptlrpc_request *req, int sync)
+{
+       LASSERT(req);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_cli_ctx);
+
+       /* request might be asked to release earlier while still
+        * in the context waiting list.
+        */
+       if (!list_empty(&req->rq_ctx_chain)) {
+               spin_lock(&req->rq_cli_ctx->cc_lock);
+               list_del_init(&req->rq_ctx_chain);
+               spin_unlock(&req->rq_cli_ctx->cc_lock);
+       }
+
+       sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(req->rq_cli_ctx, sync);
+       req->rq_cli_ctx = NULL;
+}
+
+static
+int sptlrpc_req_ctx_switch(struct ptlrpc_request *req,
+                          struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *oldctx,
+                          struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *newctx)
+{
+       struct sptlrpc_flavor   old_flvr;
+       char               *reqmsg = NULL; /* to workaround old gcc */
+       int                  reqmsg_size;
+       int                  rc = 0;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reqmsg);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reqlen);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_replen);
+
+       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "req %p: switch ctx %p(%u->%s) -> %p(%u->%s), switch sec %p(%s) -> %p(%s)\n",
+              req,
+              oldctx, oldctx->cc_vcred.vc_uid, sec2target_str(oldctx->cc_sec),
+              newctx, newctx->cc_vcred.vc_uid, sec2target_str(newctx->cc_sec),
+              oldctx->cc_sec, oldctx->cc_sec->ps_policy->sp_name,
+              newctx->cc_sec, newctx->cc_sec->ps_policy->sp_name);
+
+       /* save flavor */
+       old_flvr = req->rq_flvr;
+
+       /* save request message */
+       reqmsg_size = req->rq_reqlen;
+       if (reqmsg_size != 0) {
+               OBD_ALLOC_LARGE(reqmsg, reqmsg_size);
+               if (reqmsg == NULL)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               memcpy(reqmsg, req->rq_reqmsg, reqmsg_size);
+       }
+
+       /* release old req/rep buf */
+       req->rq_cli_ctx = oldctx;
+       sptlrpc_cli_free_reqbuf(req);
+       sptlrpc_cli_free_repbuf(req);
+       req->rq_cli_ctx = newctx;
+
+       /* recalculate the flavor */
+       sptlrpc_req_set_flavor(req, 0);
+
+       /* alloc new request buffer
+        * we don't need to alloc reply buffer here, leave it to the
+        * rest procedure of ptlrpc */
+       if (reqmsg_size != 0) {
+               rc = sptlrpc_cli_alloc_reqbuf(req, reqmsg_size);
+               if (!rc) {
+                       LASSERT(req->rq_reqmsg);
+                       memcpy(req->rq_reqmsg, reqmsg, reqmsg_size);
+               } else {
+                       CWARN("failed to alloc reqbuf: %d\n", rc);
+                       req->rq_flvr = old_flvr;
+               }
+
+               OBD_FREE_LARGE(reqmsg, reqmsg_size);
+       }
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * If current context of \a req is dead somehow, e.g. we just switched flavor
+ * thus marked original contexts dead, we'll find a new context for it. if
+ * no switch is needed, \a req will end up with the same context.
+ *
+ * \note a request must have a context, to keep other parts of code happy.
+ * In any case of failure during the switching, we must restore the old one.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_req_replace_dead_ctx(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *oldctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *newctx;
+       int                 rc;
+
+       LASSERT(oldctx);
+
+       sptlrpc_cli_ctx_get(oldctx);
+       sptlrpc_req_put_ctx(req, 0);
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_req_get_ctx(req);
+       if (unlikely(rc)) {
+               LASSERT(!req->rq_cli_ctx);
+
+               /* restore old ctx */
+               req->rq_cli_ctx = oldctx;
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       newctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       LASSERT(newctx);
+
+       if (unlikely(newctx == oldctx &&
+                    test_bit(PTLRPC_CTX_DEAD_BIT, &oldctx->cc_flags))) {
+               /*
+                * still get the old dead ctx, usually means system too busy
+                */
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC,
+                      "ctx (%p, fl %lx) doesn't switch, relax a little bit\n",
+                      newctx, newctx->cc_flags);
+
+               set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+               schedule_timeout(HZ);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * it's possible newctx == oldctx if we're switching
+                * subflavor with the same sec.
+                */
+               rc = sptlrpc_req_ctx_switch(req, oldctx, newctx);
+               if (rc) {
+                       /* restore old ctx */
+                       sptlrpc_req_put_ctx(req, 0);
+                       req->rq_cli_ctx = oldctx;
+                       return rc;
+               }
+
+               LASSERT(req->rq_cli_ctx == newctx);
+       }
+
+       sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(oldctx, 1);
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_req_replace_dead_ctx);
+
+static
+int ctx_check_refresh(struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       if (cli_ctx_is_refreshed(ctx))
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static
+int ctx_refresh_timeout(void *data)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_request *req = data;
+       int rc;
+
+       /* conn_cnt is needed in expire_one_request */
+       lustre_msg_set_conn_cnt(req->rq_reqmsg, req->rq_import->imp_conn_cnt);
+
+       rc = ptlrpc_expire_one_request(req, 1);
+       /* if we started recovery, we should mark this ctx dead; otherwise
+        * in case of lgssd died nobody would retire this ctx, following
+        * connecting will still find the same ctx thus cause deadlock.
+        * there's an assumption that expire time of the request should be
+        * later than the context refresh expire time.
+        */
+       if (rc == 0)
+               req->rq_cli_ctx->cc_ops->force_die(req->rq_cli_ctx, 0);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static
+void ctx_refresh_interrupt(void *data)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_request *req = data;
+
+       spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
+       req->rq_intr = 1;
+       spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+}
+
+static
+void req_off_ctx_list(struct ptlrpc_request *req, struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       spin_lock(&ctx->cc_lock);
+       if (!list_empty(&req->rq_ctx_chain))
+               list_del_init(&req->rq_ctx_chain);
+       spin_unlock(&ctx->cc_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * To refresh the context of \req, if it's not up-to-date.
+ * \param timeout
+ * - < 0: don't wait
+ * - = 0: wait until success or fatal error occur
+ * - > 0: timeout value (in seconds)
+ *
+ * The status of the context could be subject to be changed by other threads
+ * at any time. We allow this race, but once we return with 0, the caller will
+ * suppose it's uptodated and keep using it until the owning rpc is done.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 only if the context is uptodated.
+ * \retval -ev error number.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_req_refresh_ctx(struct ptlrpc_request *req, long timeout)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx  *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec      *sec;
+       struct l_wait_info      lwi;
+       int                  rc;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+
+       if (req->rq_ctx_init || req->rq_ctx_fini)
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * during the process a request's context might change type even
+        * (e.g. from gss ctx to null ctx), so each loop we need to re-check
+        * everything
+        */
+again:
+       rc = import_sec_validate_get(req->rq_import, &sec);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       if (sec->ps_flvr.sf_rpc != req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc) {
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "req %p: flavor has changed %x -> %x\n",
+                     req, req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc, sec->ps_flvr.sf_rpc);
+               req_off_ctx_list(req, ctx);
+               sptlrpc_req_replace_dead_ctx(req);
+               ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       }
+       sptlrpc_sec_put(sec);
+
+       if (cli_ctx_is_eternal(ctx))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (unlikely(test_bit(PTLRPC_CTX_NEW_BIT, &ctx->cc_flags))) {
+               LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->refresh);
+               ctx->cc_ops->refresh(ctx);
+       }
+       LASSERT(test_bit(PTLRPC_CTX_NEW_BIT, &ctx->cc_flags) == 0);
+
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->validate);
+       if (ctx->cc_ops->validate(ctx) == 0) {
+               req_off_ctx_list(req, ctx);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(test_bit(PTLRPC_CTX_ERROR_BIT, &ctx->cc_flags))) {
+               spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
+               req->rq_err = 1;
+               spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+               req_off_ctx_list(req, ctx);
+               return -EPERM;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * There's a subtle issue for resending RPCs, suppose following
+        * situation:
+        *  1. the request was sent to server.
+        *  2. recovery was kicked start, after finished the request was
+        *     marked as resent.
+        *  3. resend the request.
+        *  4. old reply from server received, we accept and verify the reply.
+        *     this has to be success, otherwise the error will be aware
+        *     by application.
+        *  5. new reply from server received, dropped by LNet.
+        *
+        * Note the xid of old & new request is the same. We can't simply
+        * change xid for the resent request because the server replies on
+        * it for reply reconstruction.
+        *
+        * Commonly the original context should be uptodate because we
+        * have a expiry nice time; server will keep its context because
+        * we at least hold a ref of old context which prevent context
+        * destroying RPC being sent. So server still can accept the request
+        * and finish the RPC. But if that's not the case:
+        *  1. If server side context has been trimmed, a NO_CONTEXT will
+        *     be returned, gss_cli_ctx_verify/unseal will switch to new
+        *     context by force.
+        *  2. Current context never be refreshed, then we are fine: we
+        *     never really send request with old context before.
+        */
+       if (test_bit(PTLRPC_CTX_UPTODATE_BIT, &ctx->cc_flags) &&
+           unlikely(req->rq_reqmsg) &&
+           lustre_msg_get_flags(req->rq_reqmsg) & MSG_RESENT) {
+               req_off_ctx_list(req, ctx);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(test_bit(PTLRPC_CTX_DEAD_BIT, &ctx->cc_flags))) {
+               req_off_ctx_list(req, ctx);
+               /*
+                * don't switch ctx if import was deactivated
+                */
+               if (req->rq_import->imp_deactive) {
+                       spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
+                       req->rq_err = 1;
+                       spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+                       return -EINTR;
+               }
+
+               rc = sptlrpc_req_replace_dead_ctx(req);
+               if (rc) {
+                       LASSERT(ctx == req->rq_cli_ctx);
+                       CERROR("req %p: failed to replace dead ctx %p: %d\n",
+                              req, ctx, rc);
+                       spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
+                       req->rq_err = 1;
+                       spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+                       return rc;
+               }
+
+               ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+               goto again;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Now we're sure this context is during upcall, add myself into
+        * waiting list
+        */
+       spin_lock(&ctx->cc_lock);
+       if (list_empty(&req->rq_ctx_chain))
+               list_add(&req->rq_ctx_chain, &ctx->cc_req_list);
+       spin_unlock(&ctx->cc_lock);
+
+       if (timeout < 0)
+               return -EWOULDBLOCK;
+
+       /* Clear any flags that may be present from previous sends */
+       LASSERT(req->rq_receiving_reply == 0);
+       spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
+       req->rq_err = 0;
+       req->rq_timedout = 0;
+       req->rq_resend = 0;
+       req->rq_restart = 0;
+       spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+
+       lwi = LWI_TIMEOUT_INTR(timeout * HZ, ctx_refresh_timeout,
+                              ctx_refresh_interrupt, req);
+       rc = l_wait_event(req->rq_reply_waitq, ctx_check_refresh(ctx), &lwi);
+
+       /*
+        * following cases could lead us here:
+        * - successfully refreshed;
+        * - interrupted;
+        * - timedout, and we don't want recover from the failure;
+        * - timedout, and waked up upon recovery finished;
+        * - someone else mark this ctx dead by force;
+        * - someone invalidate the req and call ptlrpc_client_wake_req(),
+        *   e.g. ptlrpc_abort_inflight();
+        */
+       if (!cli_ctx_is_refreshed(ctx)) {
+               /* timed out or interrupted */
+               req_off_ctx_list(req, ctx);
+
+               LASSERT(rc != 0);
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       goto again;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initialize flavor settings for \a req, according to \a opcode.
+ *
+ * \note this could be called in two situations:
+ * - new request from ptlrpc_pre_req(), with proper @opcode
+ * - old request which changed ctx in the middle, with @opcode == 0
+ */
+void sptlrpc_req_set_flavor(struct ptlrpc_request *req, int opcode)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec *sec;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_import);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_cli_ctx);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_cli_ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_bulk_read == 0 || req->rq_bulk_write == 0);
+
+       /* special security flags according to opcode */
+       switch (opcode) {
+       case OST_READ:
+       case MDS_READPAGE:
+       case MGS_CONFIG_READ:
+       case OBD_IDX_READ:
+               req->rq_bulk_read = 1;
+               break;
+       case OST_WRITE:
+       case MDS_WRITEPAGE:
+               req->rq_bulk_write = 1;
+               break;
+       case SEC_CTX_INIT:
+               req->rq_ctx_init = 1;
+               break;
+       case SEC_CTX_FINI:
+               req->rq_ctx_fini = 1;
+               break;
+       case 0:
+               /* init/fini rpc won't be resend, so can't be here */
+               LASSERT(req->rq_ctx_init == 0);
+               LASSERT(req->rq_ctx_fini == 0);
+
+               /* cleanup flags, which should be recalculated */
+               req->rq_pack_udesc = 0;
+               req->rq_pack_bulk = 0;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       sec = req->rq_cli_ctx->cc_sec;
+
+       spin_lock(&sec->ps_lock);
+       req->rq_flvr = sec->ps_flvr;
+       spin_unlock(&sec->ps_lock);
+
+       /* force SVC_NULL for context initiation rpc, SVC_INTG for context
+        * destruction rpc */
+       if (unlikely(req->rq_ctx_init))
+               flvr_set_svc(&req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc, SPTLRPC_SVC_NULL);
+       else if (unlikely(req->rq_ctx_fini))
+               flvr_set_svc(&req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc, SPTLRPC_SVC_INTG);
+
+       /* user descriptor flag, null security can't do it anyway */
+       if ((sec->ps_flvr.sf_flags & PTLRPC_SEC_FL_UDESC) &&
+           (req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc != SPTLRPC_FLVR_NULL))
+               req->rq_pack_udesc = 1;
+
+       /* bulk security flag */
+       if ((req->rq_bulk_read || req->rq_bulk_write) &&
+           sptlrpc_flavor_has_bulk(&req->rq_flvr))
+               req->rq_pack_bulk = 1;
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_request_out_callback(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_SVC(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc) != SPTLRPC_SVC_PRIV)
+               return;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_clrbuf);
+       if (req->rq_pool || !req->rq_reqbuf)
+               return;
+
+       OBD_FREE(req->rq_reqbuf, req->rq_reqbuf_len);
+       req->rq_reqbuf = NULL;
+       req->rq_reqbuf_len = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given an import \a imp, check whether current user has a valid context
+ * or not. We may create a new context and try to refresh it, and try
+ * repeatedly try in case of non-fatal errors. Return 0 means success.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_import_check_ctx(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec     *sec;
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_request *req = NULL;
+       int rc;
+
+       might_sleep();
+
+       sec = sptlrpc_import_sec_ref(imp);
+       ctx = get_my_ctx(sec);
+       sptlrpc_sec_put(sec);
+
+       if (!ctx)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       if (cli_ctx_is_eternal(ctx) ||
+           ctx->cc_ops->validate(ctx) == 0) {
+               sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(ctx, 1);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (cli_ctx_is_error(ctx)) {
+               sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(ctx, 1);
+               return -EACCES;
+       }
+
+       req = ptlrpc_request_cache_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!req)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&req->rq_lock);
+       atomic_set(&req->rq_refcount, 10000);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_ctx_chain);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&req->rq_reply_waitq);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&req->rq_set_waitq);
+       req->rq_import = imp;
+       req->rq_flvr = sec->ps_flvr;
+       req->rq_cli_ctx = ctx;
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_req_refresh_ctx(req, 0);
+       LASSERT(list_empty(&req->rq_ctx_chain));
+       sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(req->rq_cli_ctx, 1);
+       ptlrpc_request_cache_free(req);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client, to perform the pre-defined security transformation
+ * upon the request message of \a req. After this function called,
+ * req->rq_reqmsg is still accessible as clear text.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_wrap_request(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reqbuf || req->rq_clrbuf);
+
+       /* we wrap bulk request here because now we can be sure
+        * the context is uptodate.
+        */
+       if (req->rq_bulk) {
+               rc = sptlrpc_cli_wrap_bulk(req, req->rq_bulk);
+               if (rc)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       switch (SPTLRPC_FLVR_SVC(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc)) {
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_NULL:
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_AUTH:
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_INTG:
+               LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->sign);
+               rc = ctx->cc_ops->sign(ctx, req);
+               break;
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_PRIV:
+               LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->seal);
+               rc = ctx->cc_ops->seal(ctx, req);
+               break;
+       default:
+               LBUG();
+       }
+
+       if (rc == 0) {
+               LASSERT(req->rq_reqdata_len);
+               LASSERT(req->rq_reqdata_len % 8 == 0);
+               LASSERT(req->rq_reqdata_len <= req->rq_reqbuf_len);
+       }
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static int do_cli_unwrap_reply(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       int                 rc;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repbuf);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repdata);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repmsg == NULL);
+
+       req->rq_rep_swab_mask = 0;
+
+       rc = __lustre_unpack_msg(req->rq_repdata, req->rq_repdata_len);
+       switch (rc) {
+       case 1:
+               lustre_set_rep_swabbed(req, MSG_PTLRPC_HEADER_OFF);
+       case 0:
+               break;
+       default:
+               CERROR("failed unpack reply: x%llu\n", req->rq_xid);
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
+
+       if (req->rq_repdata_len < sizeof(struct lustre_msg)) {
+               CERROR("replied data length %d too small\n",
+                      req->rq_repdata_len);
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
+
+       if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(req->rq_repdata->lm_secflvr) !=
+           SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc)) {
+               CERROR("reply policy %u doesn't match request policy %u\n",
+                      SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(req->rq_repdata->lm_secflvr),
+                      SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc));
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
+
+       switch (SPTLRPC_FLVR_SVC(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc)) {
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_NULL:
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_AUTH:
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_INTG:
+               LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->verify);
+               rc = ctx->cc_ops->verify(ctx, req);
+               break;
+       case SPTLRPC_SVC_PRIV:
+               LASSERT(ctx->cc_ops->unseal);
+               rc = ctx->cc_ops->unseal(ctx, req);
+               break;
+       default:
+               LBUG();
+       }
+       LASSERT(rc || req->rq_repmsg || req->rq_resend);
+
+       if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc) != SPTLRPC_POLICY_NULL &&
+           !req->rq_ctx_init)
+               req->rq_rep_swab_mask = 0;
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client, to perform security transformation upon the reply
+ * message of \a req. After return successfully, req->rq_repmsg points to
+ * the reply message in clear text.
+ *
+ * \pre the reply buffer should have been un-posted from LNet, so nothing is
+ * going to change.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_reply(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repbuf);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repdata == NULL);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repmsg == NULL);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reply_off + req->rq_nob_received <= req->rq_repbuf_len);
+
+       if (req->rq_reply_off == 0 &&
+           (lustre_msghdr_get_flags(req->rq_reqmsg) & MSGHDR_AT_SUPPORT)) {
+               CERROR("real reply with offset 0\n");
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
+
+       if (req->rq_reply_off % 8 != 0) {
+               CERROR("reply at odd offset %u\n", req->rq_reply_off);
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
+
+       req->rq_repdata = (struct lustre_msg *)
+                               (req->rq_repbuf + req->rq_reply_off);
+       req->rq_repdata_len = req->rq_nob_received;
+
+       return do_cli_unwrap_reply(req);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client, to perform security transformation upon the early
+ * reply message of \a req. We expect the rq_reply_off is 0, and
+ * rq_nob_received is the early reply size.
+ *
+ * Because the receive buffer might be still posted, the reply data might be
+ * changed at any time, no matter we're holding rq_lock or not. For this reason
+ * we allocate a separate ptlrpc_request and reply buffer for early reply
+ * processing.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 success, \a req_ret is filled with a duplicated ptlrpc_request.
+ * Later the caller must call sptlrpc_cli_finish_early_reply() on the returned
+ * \a *req_ret to release it.
+ * \retval -ev error number, and \a req_ret will not be set.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_early_reply(struct ptlrpc_request *req,
+                                  struct ptlrpc_request **req_ret)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_request  *early_req;
+       char               *early_buf;
+       int                  early_bufsz, early_size;
+       int                  rc;
+
+       early_req = ptlrpc_request_cache_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
+       if (early_req == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       early_size = req->rq_nob_received;
+       early_bufsz = size_roundup_power2(early_size);
+       OBD_ALLOC_LARGE(early_buf, early_bufsz);
+       if (early_buf == NULL) {
+               rc = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err_req;
+       }
+
+       /* sanity checkings and copy data out, do it inside spinlock */
+       spin_lock(&req->rq_lock);
+
+       if (req->rq_replied) {
+               spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+               rc = -EALREADY;
+               goto err_buf;
+       }
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repbuf);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repdata == NULL);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repmsg == NULL);
+
+       if (req->rq_reply_off != 0) {
+               CERROR("early reply with offset %u\n", req->rq_reply_off);
+               spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+               rc = -EPROTO;
+               goto err_buf;
+       }
+
+       if (req->rq_nob_received != early_size) {
+               /* even another early arrived the size should be the same */
+               CERROR("data size has changed from %u to %u\n",
+                      early_size, req->rq_nob_received);
+               spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+               rc = -EINVAL;
+               goto err_buf;
+       }
+
+       if (req->rq_nob_received < sizeof(struct lustre_msg)) {
+               CERROR("early reply length %d too small\n",
+                      req->rq_nob_received);
+               spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+               rc = -EALREADY;
+               goto err_buf;
+       }
+
+       memcpy(early_buf, req->rq_repbuf, early_size);
+       spin_unlock(&req->rq_lock);
+
+       spin_lock_init(&early_req->rq_lock);
+       early_req->rq_cli_ctx = sptlrpc_cli_ctx_get(req->rq_cli_ctx);
+       early_req->rq_flvr = req->rq_flvr;
+       early_req->rq_repbuf = early_buf;
+       early_req->rq_repbuf_len = early_bufsz;
+       early_req->rq_repdata = (struct lustre_msg *) early_buf;
+       early_req->rq_repdata_len = early_size;
+       early_req->rq_early = 1;
+       early_req->rq_reqmsg = req->rq_reqmsg;
+
+       rc = do_cli_unwrap_reply(early_req);
+       if (rc) {
+               DEBUG_REQ(D_ADAPTTO, early_req,
+                         "error %d unwrap early reply", rc);
+               goto err_ctx;
+       }
+
+       LASSERT(early_req->rq_repmsg);
+       *req_ret = early_req;
+       return 0;
+
+err_ctx:
+       sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(early_req->rq_cli_ctx, 1);
+err_buf:
+       OBD_FREE_LARGE(early_buf, early_bufsz);
+err_req:
+       ptlrpc_request_cache_free(early_req);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client, to release a processed early reply \a early_req.
+ *
+ * \pre \a early_req was obtained from calling sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_early_reply().
+ */
+void sptlrpc_cli_finish_early_reply(struct ptlrpc_request *early_req)
+{
+       LASSERT(early_req->rq_repbuf);
+       LASSERT(early_req->rq_repdata);
+       LASSERT(early_req->rq_repmsg);
+
+       sptlrpc_cli_ctx_put(early_req->rq_cli_ctx, 1);
+       OBD_FREE_LARGE(early_req->rq_repbuf, early_req->rq_repbuf_len);
+       ptlrpc_request_cache_free(early_req);
+}
+
+/**************************************************
+ * sec ID                                       *
+ **************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * "fixed" sec (e.g. null) use sec_id < 0
+ */
+static atomic_t sptlrpc_sec_id = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
+
+int sptlrpc_get_next_secid(void)
+{
+       return atomic_inc_return(&sptlrpc_sec_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_get_next_secid);
+
+/**************************************************
+ * client side high-level security APIs           *
+ **************************************************/
+
+static int sec_cop_flush_ctx_cache(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec, uid_t uid,
+                                  int grace, int force)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy = sec->ps_policy;
+
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_cops);
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_cops->flush_ctx_cache);
+
+       return policy->sp_cops->flush_ctx_cache(sec, uid, grace, force);
+}
+
+static void sec_cop_destroy_sec(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy = sec->ps_policy;
+
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_ZERO(&sec->ps_refcount);
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_ZERO(&sec->ps_nctx);
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_cops->destroy_sec);
+
+       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "%s@%p: being destroyed\n", sec->ps_policy->sp_name, sec);
+
+       policy->sp_cops->destroy_sec(sec);
+       sptlrpc_policy_put(policy);
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_sec_destroy(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       sec_cop_destroy_sec(sec);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_sec_destroy);
+
+static void sptlrpc_sec_kill(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&sec->ps_refcount);
+
+       if (sec->ps_policy->sp_cops->kill_sec) {
+               sec->ps_policy->sp_cops->kill_sec(sec);
+
+               sec_cop_flush_ctx_cache(sec, -1, 1, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+struct ptlrpc_sec *sptlrpc_sec_get(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       if (sec)
+               atomic_inc(&sec->ps_refcount);
+
+       return sec;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_sec_get);
+
+void sptlrpc_sec_put(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       if (sec) {
+               LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&sec->ps_refcount);
+
+               if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sec->ps_refcount)) {
+                       sptlrpc_gc_del_sec(sec);
+                       sec_cop_destroy_sec(sec);
+               }
+       }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_sec_put);
+
+/*
+ * policy module is responsible for taking reference of import
+ */
+static
+struct ptlrpc_sec *sptlrpc_sec_create(struct obd_import *imp,
+                                      struct ptlrpc_svc_ctx *svc_ctx,
+                                      struct sptlrpc_flavor *sf,
+                                      enum lustre_sec_part sp)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec       *sec;
+       char                  str[32];
+
+       if (svc_ctx) {
+               LASSERT(imp->imp_dlm_fake == 1);
+
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "%s %s: reverse sec using flavor %s\n",
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_type->typ_name,
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_name,
+                      sptlrpc_flavor2name(sf, str, sizeof(str)));
+
+               policy = sptlrpc_policy_get(svc_ctx->sc_policy);
+               sf->sf_flags |= PTLRPC_SEC_FL_REVERSE | PTLRPC_SEC_FL_ROOTONLY;
+       } else {
+               LASSERT(imp->imp_dlm_fake == 0);
+
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "%s %s: select security flavor %s\n",
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_type->typ_name,
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_name,
+                      sptlrpc_flavor2name(sf, str, sizeof(str)));
+
+               policy = sptlrpc_wireflavor2policy(sf->sf_rpc);
+               if (!policy) {
+                       CERROR("invalid flavor 0x%x\n", sf->sf_rpc);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       sec = policy->sp_cops->create_sec(imp, svc_ctx, sf);
+       if (sec) {
+               atomic_inc(&sec->ps_refcount);
+
+               sec->ps_part = sp;
+
+               if (sec->ps_gc_interval && policy->sp_cops->gc_ctx)
+                       sptlrpc_gc_add_sec(sec);
+       } else {
+               sptlrpc_policy_put(policy);
+       }
+
+       return sec;
+}
+
+struct ptlrpc_sec *sptlrpc_import_sec_ref(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec *sec;
+
+       spin_lock(&imp->imp_lock);
+       sec = sptlrpc_sec_get(imp->imp_sec);
+       spin_unlock(&imp->imp_lock);
+
+       return sec;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_import_sec_ref);
+
+static void sptlrpc_import_sec_install(struct obd_import *imp,
+                                      struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec *old_sec;
+
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&sec->ps_refcount);
+
+       spin_lock(&imp->imp_lock);
+       old_sec = imp->imp_sec;
+       imp->imp_sec = sec;
+       spin_unlock(&imp->imp_lock);
+
+       if (old_sec) {
+               sptlrpc_sec_kill(old_sec);
+
+               /* balance the ref taken by this import */
+               sptlrpc_sec_put(old_sec);
+       }
+}
+
+static inline
+int flavor_equal(struct sptlrpc_flavor *sf1, struct sptlrpc_flavor *sf2)
+{
+       return (memcmp(sf1, sf2, sizeof(*sf1)) == 0);
+}
+
+static inline
+void flavor_copy(struct sptlrpc_flavor *dst, struct sptlrpc_flavor *src)
+{
+       *dst = *src;
+}
+
+static void sptlrpc_import_sec_adapt_inplace(struct obd_import *imp,
+                                            struct ptlrpc_sec *sec,
+                                            struct sptlrpc_flavor *sf)
+{
+       char    str1[32], str2[32];
+
+       if (sec->ps_flvr.sf_flags != sf->sf_flags)
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "changing sec flags: %s -> %s\n",
+                      sptlrpc_secflags2str(sec->ps_flvr.sf_flags,
+                                           str1, sizeof(str1)),
+                      sptlrpc_secflags2str(sf->sf_flags,
+                                           str2, sizeof(str2)));
+
+       spin_lock(&sec->ps_lock);
+       flavor_copy(&sec->ps_flvr, sf);
+       spin_unlock(&sec->ps_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * To get an appropriate ptlrpc_sec for the \a imp, according to the current
+ * configuration. Upon called, imp->imp_sec may or may not be NULL.
+ *
+ *  - regular import: \a svc_ctx should be NULL and \a flvr is ignored;
+ *  - reverse import: \a svc_ctx and \a flvr are obtained from incoming request.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_import_sec_adapt(struct obd_import *imp,
+                            struct ptlrpc_svc_ctx *svc_ctx,
+                            struct sptlrpc_flavor *flvr)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_connection   *conn;
+       struct sptlrpc_flavor       sf;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec         *sec, *newsec;
+       enum lustre_sec_part    sp;
+       char                    str[24];
+       int                      rc = 0;
+
+       might_sleep();
+
+       if (imp == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       conn = imp->imp_connection;
+
+       if (svc_ctx == NULL) {
+               struct client_obd *cliobd = &imp->imp_obd->u.cli;
+               /*
+                * normal import, determine flavor from rule set, except
+                * for mgc the flavor is predetermined.
+                */
+               if (cliobd->cl_sp_me == LUSTRE_SP_MGC)
+                       sf = cliobd->cl_flvr_mgc;
+               else
+                       sptlrpc_conf_choose_flavor(cliobd->cl_sp_me,
+                                                  cliobd->cl_sp_to,
+                                                  &cliobd->cl_target_uuid,
+                                                  conn->c_self, &sf);
+
+               sp = imp->imp_obd->u.cli.cl_sp_me;
+       } else {
+               /* reverse import, determine flavor from incoming request */
+               sf = *flvr;
+
+               if (sf.sf_rpc != SPTLRPC_FLVR_NULL)
+                       sf.sf_flags = PTLRPC_SEC_FL_REVERSE |
+                                     PTLRPC_SEC_FL_ROOTONLY;
+
+               sp = sptlrpc_target_sec_part(imp->imp_obd);
+       }
+
+       sec = sptlrpc_import_sec_ref(imp);
+       if (sec) {
+               char    str2[24];
+
+               if (flavor_equal(&sf, &sec->ps_flvr))
+                       goto out;
+
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "import %s->%s: changing flavor %s -> %s\n",
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_name,
+                      obd_uuid2str(&conn->c_remote_uuid),
+                      sptlrpc_flavor2name(&sec->ps_flvr, str, sizeof(str)),
+                      sptlrpc_flavor2name(&sf, str2, sizeof(str2)));
+
+               if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(sf.sf_rpc) ==
+                   SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(sec->ps_flvr.sf_rpc) &&
+                   SPTLRPC_FLVR_MECH(sf.sf_rpc) ==
+                   SPTLRPC_FLVR_MECH(sec->ps_flvr.sf_rpc)) {
+                       sptlrpc_import_sec_adapt_inplace(imp, sec, &sf);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       } else if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(sf.sf_rpc) !=
+                  SPTLRPC_FLVR_BASE(SPTLRPC_FLVR_NULL)) {
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "import %s->%s netid %x: select flavor %s\n",
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_name,
+                      obd_uuid2str(&conn->c_remote_uuid),
+                      LNET_NIDNET(conn->c_self),
+                      sptlrpc_flavor2name(&sf, str, sizeof(str)));
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&imp->imp_sec_mutex);
+
+       newsec = sptlrpc_sec_create(imp, svc_ctx, &sf, sp);
+       if (newsec) {
+               sptlrpc_import_sec_install(imp, newsec);
+       } else {
+               CERROR("import %s->%s: failed to create new sec\n",
+                      imp->imp_obd->obd_name,
+                      obd_uuid2str(&conn->c_remote_uuid));
+               rc = -EPERM;
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&imp->imp_sec_mutex);
+out:
+       sptlrpc_sec_put(sec);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_import_sec_put(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       if (imp->imp_sec) {
+               sptlrpc_sec_kill(imp->imp_sec);
+
+               sptlrpc_sec_put(imp->imp_sec);
+               imp->imp_sec = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+static void import_flush_ctx_common(struct obd_import *imp,
+                                   uid_t uid, int grace, int force)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec *sec;
+
+       if (imp == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       sec = sptlrpc_import_sec_ref(imp);
+       if (sec == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       sec_cop_flush_ctx_cache(sec, uid, grace, force);
+       sptlrpc_sec_put(sec);
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_import_flush_root_ctx(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       /* it's important to use grace mode, see explain in
+        * sptlrpc_req_refresh_ctx() */
+       import_flush_ctx_common(imp, 0, 1, 1);
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_import_flush_my_ctx(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       import_flush_ctx_common(imp, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid()),
+                               1, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_import_flush_my_ctx);
+
+void sptlrpc_import_flush_all_ctx(struct obd_import *imp)
+{
+       import_flush_ctx_common(imp, -1, 1, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_import_flush_all_ctx);
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client to allocate request buffer of \a req. Upon return
+ * successfully, req->rq_reqmsg points to a buffer with size \a msgsize.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_alloc_reqbuf(struct ptlrpc_request *req, int msgsize)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       int rc;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reqmsg == NULL);
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&ctx->cc_refcount);
+
+       policy = ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy;
+       rc = policy->sp_cops->alloc_reqbuf(ctx->cc_sec, req, msgsize);
+       if (!rc) {
+               LASSERT(req->rq_reqmsg);
+               LASSERT(req->rq_reqbuf || req->rq_clrbuf);
+
+               /* zeroing preallocated buffer */
+               if (req->rq_pool)
+                       memset(req->rq_reqmsg, 0, msgsize);
+       }
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client to free request buffer of \a req. After this
+ * req->rq_reqmsg is set to NULL and should not be accessed anymore.
+ */
+void sptlrpc_cli_free_reqbuf(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy);
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&ctx->cc_refcount);
+
+       if (req->rq_reqbuf == NULL && req->rq_clrbuf == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       policy = ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy;
+       policy->sp_cops->free_reqbuf(ctx->cc_sec, req);
+       req->rq_reqmsg = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE caller must guarantee the buffer size is enough for the enlargement
+ */
+void _sptlrpc_enlarge_msg_inplace(struct lustre_msg *msg,
+                                 int segment, int newsize)
+{
+       void   *src, *dst;
+       int     oldsize, oldmsg_size, movesize;
+
+       LASSERT(segment < msg->lm_bufcount);
+       LASSERT(msg->lm_buflens[segment] <= newsize);
+
+       if (msg->lm_buflens[segment] == newsize)
+               return;
+
+       /* nothing to do if we are enlarging the last segment */
+       if (segment == msg->lm_bufcount - 1) {
+               msg->lm_buflens[segment] = newsize;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       oldsize = msg->lm_buflens[segment];
+
+       src = lustre_msg_buf(msg, segment + 1, 0);
+       msg->lm_buflens[segment] = newsize;
+       dst = lustre_msg_buf(msg, segment + 1, 0);
+       msg->lm_buflens[segment] = oldsize;
+
+       /* move from segment + 1 to end segment */
+       LASSERT(msg->lm_magic == LUSTRE_MSG_MAGIC_V2);
+       oldmsg_size = lustre_msg_size_v2(msg->lm_bufcount, msg->lm_buflens);
+       movesize = oldmsg_size - ((unsigned long) src - (unsigned long) msg);
+       LASSERT(movesize >= 0);
+
+       if (movesize)
+               memmove(dst, src, movesize);
+
+       /* note we don't clear the ares where old data live, not secret */
+
+       /* finally set new segment size */
+       msg->lm_buflens[segment] = newsize;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_sptlrpc_enlarge_msg_inplace);
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client to enlarge the \a segment of request message pointed
+ * by req->rq_reqmsg to size \a newsize, all previously filled-in data will be
+ * preserved after the enlargement. this must be called after original request
+ * buffer being allocated.
+ *
+ * \note after this be called, rq_reqmsg and rq_reqlen might have been changed,
+ * so caller should refresh its local pointers if needed.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_enlarge_reqbuf(struct ptlrpc_request *req,
+                              int segment, int newsize)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx    *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_cops   *cops;
+       struct lustre_msg       *msg = req->rq_reqmsg;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(msg);
+       LASSERT(msg->lm_bufcount > segment);
+       LASSERT(msg->lm_buflens[segment] <= newsize);
+
+       if (msg->lm_buflens[segment] == newsize)
+               return 0;
+
+       cops = ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy->sp_cops;
+       LASSERT(cops->enlarge_reqbuf);
+       return cops->enlarge_reqbuf(ctx->cc_sec, req, segment, newsize);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_enlarge_reqbuf);
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client to allocate reply buffer of \a req.
+ *
+ * \note After this, req->rq_repmsg is still not accessible.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_alloc_repbuf(struct ptlrpc_request *req, int msgsize)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy);
+
+       if (req->rq_repbuf)
+               return 0;
+
+       policy = ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy;
+       return policy->sp_cops->alloc_repbuf(ctx->cc_sec, req, msgsize);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc client to free reply buffer of \a req. After this
+ * req->rq_repmsg is set to NULL and should not be accessed anymore.
+ */
+void sptlrpc_cli_free_repbuf(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+
+       LASSERT(ctx);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec);
+       LASSERT(ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy);
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&ctx->cc_refcount);
+
+       if (req->rq_repbuf == NULL)
+               return;
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repbuf_len);
+
+       policy = ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy;
+       policy->sp_cops->free_repbuf(ctx->cc_sec, req);
+       req->rq_repmsg = NULL;
+}
+
+int sptlrpc_cli_install_rvs_ctx(struct obd_import *imp,
+                               struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy = ctx->cc_sec->ps_policy;
+
+       if (!policy->sp_cops->install_rctx)
+               return 0;
+       return policy->sp_cops->install_rctx(imp, ctx->cc_sec, ctx);
+}
+
+int sptlrpc_svc_install_rvs_ctx(struct obd_import *imp,
+                               struct ptlrpc_svc_ctx *ctx)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy = ctx->sc_policy;
+
+       if (!policy->sp_sops->install_rctx)
+               return 0;
+       return policy->sp_sops->install_rctx(imp, ctx);
+}
+
+/****************************************
+ * server side security                 *
+ ****************************************/
+
+static int flavor_allowed(struct sptlrpc_flavor *exp,
+                         struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct sptlrpc_flavor *flvr = &req->rq_flvr;
+
+       if (exp->sf_rpc == SPTLRPC_FLVR_ANY || exp->sf_rpc == flvr->sf_rpc)
+               return 1;
+
+       if ((req->rq_ctx_init || req->rq_ctx_fini) &&
+           SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(exp->sf_rpc) ==
+           SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(flvr->sf_rpc) &&
+           SPTLRPC_FLVR_MECH(exp->sf_rpc) == SPTLRPC_FLVR_MECH(flvr->sf_rpc))
+               return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define EXP_FLVR_UPDATE_EXPIRE      (OBD_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT + 10)
+
+/**
+ * Given an export \a exp, check whether the flavor of incoming \a req
+ * is allowed by the export \a exp. Main logic is about taking care of
+ * changing configurations. Return 0 means success.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_target_export_check(struct obd_export *exp,
+                               struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct sptlrpc_flavor   flavor;
+
+       if (exp == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* client side export has no imp_reverse, skip
+        * FIXME maybe we should check flavor this as well??? */
+       if (exp->exp_imp_reverse == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* don't care about ctx fini rpc */
+       if (req->rq_ctx_fini)
+               return 0;
+
+       spin_lock(&exp->exp_lock);
+
+       /* if flavor just changed (exp->exp_flvr_changed != 0), we wait for
+        * the first req with the new flavor, then treat it as current flavor,
+        * adapt reverse sec according to it.
+        * note the first rpc with new flavor might not be with root ctx, in
+        * which case delay the sec_adapt by leaving exp_flvr_adapt == 1. */
+       if (unlikely(exp->exp_flvr_changed) &&
+           flavor_allowed(&exp->exp_flvr_old[1], req)) {
+               /* make the new flavor as "current", and old ones as
+                * about-to-expire */
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p: just changed: %x->%x\n", exp,
+                      exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc, exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc);
+               flavor = exp->exp_flvr_old[1];
+               exp->exp_flvr_old[1] = exp->exp_flvr_old[0];
+               exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] = exp->exp_flvr_expire[0];
+               exp->exp_flvr_old[0] = exp->exp_flvr;
+               exp->exp_flvr_expire[0] = get_seconds() +
+                                         EXP_FLVR_UPDATE_EXPIRE;
+               exp->exp_flvr = flavor;
+
+               /* flavor change finished */
+               exp->exp_flvr_changed = 0;
+               LASSERT(exp->exp_flvr_adapt == 1);
+
+               /* if it's gss, we only interested in root ctx init */
+               if (req->rq_auth_gss &&
+                   !(req->rq_ctx_init &&
+                     (req->rq_auth_usr_root || req->rq_auth_usr_mdt ||
+                      req->rq_auth_usr_ost))) {
+                       spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+                       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "is good but not root(%d:%d:%d:%d:%d)\n",
+                              req->rq_auth_gss, req->rq_ctx_init,
+                              req->rq_auth_usr_root, req->rq_auth_usr_mdt,
+                              req->rq_auth_usr_ost);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+
+               exp->exp_flvr_adapt = 0;
+               spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+
+               return sptlrpc_import_sec_adapt(exp->exp_imp_reverse,
+                                               req->rq_svc_ctx, &flavor);
+       }
+
+       /* if it equals to the current flavor, we accept it, but need to
+        * dealing with reverse sec/ctx */
+       if (likely(flavor_allowed(&exp->exp_flvr, req))) {
+               /* most cases should return here, we only interested in
+                * gss root ctx init */
+               if (!req->rq_auth_gss || !req->rq_ctx_init ||
+                   (!req->rq_auth_usr_root && !req->rq_auth_usr_mdt &&
+                    !req->rq_auth_usr_ost)) {
+                       spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+
+               /* if flavor just changed, we should not proceed, just leave
+                * it and current flavor will be discovered and replaced
+                * shortly, and let _this_ rpc pass through */
+               if (exp->exp_flvr_changed) {
+                       LASSERT(exp->exp_flvr_adapt);
+                       spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+
+               if (exp->exp_flvr_adapt) {
+                       exp->exp_flvr_adapt = 0;
+                       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): do delayed adapt\n",
+                              exp, exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                              exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc,
+                              exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc);
+                       flavor = exp->exp_flvr;
+                       spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+
+                       return sptlrpc_import_sec_adapt(exp->exp_imp_reverse,
+                                                       req->rq_svc_ctx,
+                                                       &flavor);
+               } else {
+                       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): is current flavor, install rvs ctx\n",
+                              exp, exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                              exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc,
+                              exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc);
+                       spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+
+                       return sptlrpc_svc_install_rvs_ctx(exp->exp_imp_reverse,
+                                                          req->rq_svc_ctx);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (exp->exp_flvr_expire[0]) {
+               if (exp->exp_flvr_expire[0] >= get_seconds()) {
+                       if (flavor_allowed(&exp->exp_flvr_old[0], req)) {
+                               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): match the middle one (" CFS_DURATION_T ")\n", exp,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr_expire[0] -
+                                      get_seconds());
+                               spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "mark middle expired\n");
+                       exp->exp_flvr_expire[0] = 0;
+               }
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): %x not match middle\n", exp,
+                      exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                      exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc, exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc,
+                      req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc);
+       }
+
+       /* now it doesn't match the current flavor, the only chance we can
+        * accept it is match the old flavors which is not expired. */
+       if (exp->exp_flvr_changed == 0 && exp->exp_flvr_expire[1]) {
+               if (exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] >= get_seconds()) {
+                       if (flavor_allowed(&exp->exp_flvr_old[1], req)) {
+                               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): match the oldest one (" CFS_DURATION_T ")\n",
+                                      exp,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc,
+                                      exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] -
+                                      get_seconds());
+                               spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "mark oldest expired\n");
+                       exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] = 0;
+               }
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): %x not match found\n",
+                      exp, exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                      exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc, exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc,
+                      req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc);
+       } else {
+               CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%x|%x|%x): skip the last one\n",
+                      exp, exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc, exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc,
+                      exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc);
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+
+       CWARN("exp %p(%s): req %p (%u|%u|%u|%u|%u|%u) with unauthorized flavor %x, expect %x|%x(%+ld)|%x(%+ld)\n",
+             exp, exp->exp_obd->obd_name,
+             req, req->rq_auth_gss, req->rq_ctx_init, req->rq_ctx_fini,
+             req->rq_auth_usr_root, req->rq_auth_usr_mdt, req->rq_auth_usr_ost,
+             req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc,
+             exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+             exp->exp_flvr_old[0].sf_rpc,
+             exp->exp_flvr_expire[0] ?
+             (unsigned long) (exp->exp_flvr_expire[0] -
+                              get_seconds()) : 0,
+             exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc,
+             exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] ?
+             (unsigned long) (exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] -
+                              get_seconds()) : 0);
+       return -EACCES;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_target_export_check);
+
+void sptlrpc_target_update_exp_flavor(struct obd_device *obd,
+                                     struct sptlrpc_rule_set *rset)
+{
+       struct obd_export       *exp;
+       struct sptlrpc_flavor    new_flvr;
+
+       LASSERT(obd);
+
+       spin_lock(&obd->obd_dev_lock);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(exp, &obd->obd_exports, exp_obd_chain) {
+               if (exp->exp_connection == NULL)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* note if this export had just been updated flavor
+                * (exp_flvr_changed == 1), this will override the
+                * previous one. */
+               spin_lock(&exp->exp_lock);
+               sptlrpc_target_choose_flavor(rset, exp->exp_sp_peer,
+                                            exp->exp_connection->c_peer.nid,
+                                            &new_flvr);
+               if (exp->exp_flvr_changed ||
+                   !flavor_equal(&new_flvr, &exp->exp_flvr)) {
+                       exp->exp_flvr_old[1] = new_flvr;
+                       exp->exp_flvr_expire[1] = 0;
+                       exp->exp_flvr_changed = 1;
+                       exp->exp_flvr_adapt = 1;
+
+                       CDEBUG(D_SEC, "exp %p (%s): updated flavor %x->%x\n",
+                              exp, sptlrpc_part2name(exp->exp_sp_peer),
+                              exp->exp_flvr.sf_rpc,
+                              exp->exp_flvr_old[1].sf_rpc);
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&exp->exp_lock);
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock(&obd->obd_dev_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_target_update_exp_flavor);
+
+static int sptlrpc_svc_check_from(struct ptlrpc_request *req, int svc_rc)
+{
+       /* peer's claim is unreliable unless gss is being used */
+       if (!req->rq_auth_gss || svc_rc == SECSVC_DROP)
+               return svc_rc;
+
+       switch (req->rq_sp_from) {
+       case LUSTRE_SP_CLI:
+               if (req->rq_auth_usr_mdt || req->rq_auth_usr_ost) {
+                       DEBUG_REQ(D_ERROR, req, "faked source CLI");
+                       svc_rc = SECSVC_DROP;
+               }
+               break;
+       case LUSTRE_SP_MDT:
+               if (!req->rq_auth_usr_mdt) {
+                       DEBUG_REQ(D_ERROR, req, "faked source MDT");
+                       svc_rc = SECSVC_DROP;
+               }
+               break;
+       case LUSTRE_SP_OST:
+               if (!req->rq_auth_usr_ost) {
+                       DEBUG_REQ(D_ERROR, req, "faked source OST");
+                       svc_rc = SECSVC_DROP;
+               }
+               break;
+       case LUSTRE_SP_MGS:
+       case LUSTRE_SP_MGC:
+               if (!req->rq_auth_usr_root && !req->rq_auth_usr_mdt &&
+                   !req->rq_auth_usr_ost) {
+                       DEBUG_REQ(D_ERROR, req, "faked source MGC/MGS");
+                       svc_rc = SECSVC_DROP;
+               }
+               break;
+       case LUSTRE_SP_ANY:
+       default:
+               DEBUG_REQ(D_ERROR, req, "invalid source %u", req->rq_sp_from);
+               svc_rc = SECSVC_DROP;
+       }
+
+       return svc_rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc server, to perform transformation upon request message of
+ * incoming \a req. This must be the first thing to do with a incoming
+ * request in ptlrpc layer.
+ *
+ * \retval SECSVC_OK success, and req->rq_reqmsg point to request message in
+ * clear text, size is req->rq_reqlen; also req->rq_svc_ctx is set.
+ * \retval SECSVC_COMPLETE success, the request has been fully processed, and
+ * reply message has been prepared.
+ * \retval SECSVC_DROP failed, this request should be dropped.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_svc_unwrap_request(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       struct lustre_msg       *msg = req->rq_reqbuf;
+       int                    rc;
+
+       LASSERT(msg);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reqmsg == NULL);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_repmsg == NULL);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_svc_ctx == NULL);
+
+       req->rq_req_swab_mask = 0;
+
+       rc = __lustre_unpack_msg(msg, req->rq_reqdata_len);
+       switch (rc) {
+       case 1:
+               lustre_set_req_swabbed(req, MSG_PTLRPC_HEADER_OFF);
+       case 0:
+               break;
+       default:
+               CERROR("error unpacking request from %s x%llu\n",
+                      libcfs_id2str(req->rq_peer), req->rq_xid);
+               return SECSVC_DROP;
+       }
+
+       req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc = WIRE_FLVR(msg->lm_secflvr);
+       req->rq_sp_from = LUSTRE_SP_ANY;
+       req->rq_auth_uid = -1;
+       req->rq_auth_mapped_uid = -1;
+
+       policy = sptlrpc_wireflavor2policy(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc);
+       if (!policy) {
+               CERROR("unsupported rpc flavor %x\n", req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc);
+               return SECSVC_DROP;
+       }
+
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_sops->accept);
+       rc = policy->sp_sops->accept(req);
+       sptlrpc_policy_put(policy);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_reqmsg || rc != SECSVC_OK);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_svc_ctx || rc == SECSVC_DROP);
+
+       /*
+        * if it's not null flavor (which means embedded packing msg),
+        * reset the swab mask for the coming inner msg unpacking.
+        */
+       if (SPTLRPC_FLVR_POLICY(req->rq_flvr.sf_rpc) != SPTLRPC_POLICY_NULL)
+               req->rq_req_swab_mask = 0;
+
+       /* sanity check for the request source */
+       rc = sptlrpc_svc_check_from(req, rc);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc server, to allocate reply buffer for \a req. If succeed,
+ * req->rq_reply_state is set, and req->rq_reply_state->rs_msg point to
+ * a buffer of \a msglen size.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_svc_alloc_rs(struct ptlrpc_request *req, int msglen)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       struct ptlrpc_reply_state *rs;
+       int rc;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_svc_ctx);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_svc_ctx->sc_policy);
+
+       policy = req->rq_svc_ctx->sc_policy;
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_sops->alloc_rs);
+
+       rc = policy->sp_sops->alloc_rs(req, msglen);
+       if (unlikely(rc == -ENOMEM)) {
+               struct ptlrpc_service_part *svcpt = req->rq_rqbd->rqbd_svcpt;
+               if (svcpt->scp_service->srv_max_reply_size <
+                  msglen + sizeof(struct ptlrpc_reply_state)) {
+                       /* Just return failure if the size is too big */
+                       CERROR("size of message is too big (%zd), %d allowed",
+                               msglen + sizeof(struct ptlrpc_reply_state),
+                               svcpt->scp_service->srv_max_reply_size);
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+
+               /* failed alloc, try emergency pool */
+               rs = lustre_get_emerg_rs(svcpt);
+               if (rs == NULL)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               req->rq_reply_state = rs;
+               rc = policy->sp_sops->alloc_rs(req, msglen);
+               if (rc) {
+                       lustre_put_emerg_rs(rs);
+                       req->rq_reply_state = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       LASSERT(rc != 0 ||
+               (req->rq_reply_state && req->rq_reply_state->rs_msg));
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc server, to perform transformation upon reply message.
+ *
+ * \post req->rq_reply_off is set to appropriate server-controlled reply offset.
+ * \post req->rq_repmsg and req->rq_reply_state->rs_msg becomes inaccessible.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_svc_wrap_reply(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       int rc;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_svc_ctx);
+       LASSERT(req->rq_svc_ctx->sc_policy);
+
+       policy = req->rq_svc_ctx->sc_policy;
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_sops->authorize);
+
+       rc = policy->sp_sops->authorize(req);
+       LASSERT(rc || req->rq_reply_state->rs_repdata_len);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by ptlrpc server, to free reply_state.
+ */
+void sptlrpc_svc_free_rs(struct ptlrpc_reply_state *rs)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_sec_policy *policy;
+       unsigned int prealloc;
+
+       LASSERT(rs->rs_svc_ctx);
+       LASSERT(rs->rs_svc_ctx->sc_policy);
+
+       policy = rs->rs_svc_ctx->sc_policy;
+       LASSERT(policy->sp_sops->free_rs);
+
+       prealloc = rs->rs_prealloc;
+       policy->sp_sops->free_rs(rs);
+
+       if (prealloc)
+               lustre_put_emerg_rs(rs);
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_svc_ctx_addref(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_svc_ctx *ctx = req->rq_svc_ctx;
+
+       if (ctx != NULL)
+               atomic_inc(&ctx->sc_refcount);
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_svc_ctx_decref(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_svc_ctx *ctx = req->rq_svc_ctx;
+
+       if (ctx == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&ctx->sc_refcount);
+       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->sc_refcount)) {
+               if (ctx->sc_policy->sp_sops->free_ctx)
+                       ctx->sc_policy->sp_sops->free_ctx(ctx);
+       }
+       req->rq_svc_ctx = NULL;
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_svc_ctx_invalidate(struct ptlrpc_request *req)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_svc_ctx *ctx = req->rq_svc_ctx;
+
+       if (ctx == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       LASSERT_ATOMIC_POS(&ctx->sc_refcount);
+       if (ctx->sc_policy->sp_sops->invalidate_ctx)
+               ctx->sc_policy->sp_sops->invalidate_ctx(ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_svc_ctx_invalidate);
+
+/****************************************
+ * bulk security                       *
+ ****************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Perform transformation upon bulk data pointed by \a desc. This is called
+ * before transforming the request message.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_wrap_bulk(struct ptlrpc_request *req,
+                         struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx *ctx;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_bulk_read || req->rq_bulk_write);
+
+       if (!req->rq_pack_bulk)
+               return 0;
+
+       ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       if (ctx->cc_ops->wrap_bulk)
+               return ctx->cc_ops->wrap_bulk(ctx, req, desc);
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_wrap_bulk);
+
+/**
+ * This is called after unwrap the reply message.
+ * return nob of actual plain text size received, or error code.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_bulk_read(struct ptlrpc_request *req,
+                                struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc,
+                                int nob)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx  *ctx;
+       int                  rc;
+
+       LASSERT(req->rq_bulk_read && !req->rq_bulk_write);
+
+       if (!req->rq_pack_bulk)
+               return desc->bd_nob_transferred;
+
+       ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       if (ctx->cc_ops->unwrap_bulk) {
+               rc = ctx->cc_ops->unwrap_bulk(ctx, req, desc);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+       return desc->bd_nob_transferred;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_bulk_read);
+
+/**
+ * This is called after unwrap the reply message.
+ * return 0 for success or error code.
+ */
+int sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_bulk_write(struct ptlrpc_request *req,
+                                 struct ptlrpc_bulk_desc *desc)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_cli_ctx  *ctx;
+       int                  rc;
+
+       LASSERT(!req->rq_bulk_read && req->rq_bulk_write);
+
+       if (!req->rq_pack_bulk)
+               return 0;
+
+       ctx = req->rq_cli_ctx;
+       if (ctx->cc_ops->unwrap_bulk) {
+               rc = ctx->cc_ops->unwrap_bulk(ctx, req, desc);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * if everything is going right, nob should equals to nob_transferred.
+        * in case of privacy mode, nob_transferred needs to be adjusted.
+        */
+       if (desc->bd_nob != desc->bd_nob_transferred) {
+               CERROR("nob %d doesn't match transferred nob %d",
+                      desc->bd_nob, desc->bd_nob_transferred);
+               return -EPROTO;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_cli_unwrap_bulk_write);
+
+
+/****************************************
+ * user descriptor helpers           *
+ ****************************************/
+
+int sptlrpc_current_user_desc_size(void)
+{
+       int ngroups;
+
+       ngroups = current_ngroups;
+
+       if (ngroups > LUSTRE_MAX_GROUPS)
+               ngroups = LUSTRE_MAX_GROUPS;
+       return sptlrpc_user_desc_size(ngroups);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_current_user_desc_size);
+
+int sptlrpc_pack_user_desc(struct lustre_msg *msg, int offset)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_user_desc *pud;
+
+       pud = lustre_msg_buf(msg, offset, 0);
+
+       pud->pud_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid());
+       pud->pud_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_gid());
+       pud->pud_fsuid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_fsuid());
+       pud->pud_fsgid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_fsgid());
+       pud->pud_cap = cfs_curproc_cap_pack();
+       pud->pud_ngroups = (msg->lm_buflens[offset] - sizeof(*pud)) / 4;
+
+       task_lock(current);
+       if (pud->pud_ngroups > current_ngroups)
+               pud->pud_ngroups = current_ngroups;
+       memcpy(pud->pud_groups, current_cred()->group_info->blocks[0],
+              pud->pud_ngroups * sizeof(__u32));
+       task_unlock(current);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_pack_user_desc);
+
+int sptlrpc_unpack_user_desc(struct lustre_msg *msg, int offset, int swabbed)
+{
+       struct ptlrpc_user_desc *pud;
+       int                   i;
+
+       pud = lustre_msg_buf(msg, offset, sizeof(*pud));
+       if (!pud)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (swabbed) {
+               __swab32s(&pud->pud_uid);
+               __swab32s(&pud->pud_gid);
+               __swab32s(&pud->pud_fsuid);
+               __swab32s(&pud->pud_fsgid);
+               __swab32s(&pud->pud_cap);
+               __swab32s(&pud->pud_ngroups);
+       }
+
+       if (pud->pud_ngroups > LUSTRE_MAX_GROUPS) {
+               CERROR("%u groups is too large\n", pud->pud_ngroups);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (sizeof(*pud) + pud->pud_ngroups * sizeof(__u32) >
+           msg->lm_buflens[offset]) {
+               CERROR("%u groups are claimed but bufsize only %u\n",
+                      pud->pud_ngroups, msg->lm_buflens[offset]);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (swabbed) {
+               for (i = 0; i < pud->pud_ngroups; i++)
+                       __swab32s(&pud->pud_groups[i]);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_unpack_user_desc);
+
+/****************************************
+ * misc helpers                         *
+ ****************************************/
+
+const char *sec2target_str(struct ptlrpc_sec *sec)
+{
+       if (!sec || !sec->ps_import || !sec->ps_import->imp_obd)
+               return "*";
+       if (sec_is_reverse(sec))
+               return "c";
+       return obd_uuid2str(&sec->ps_import->imp_obd->u.cli.cl_target_uuid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sec2target_str);
+
+/*
+ * return true if the bulk data is protected
+ */
+int sptlrpc_flavor_has_bulk(struct sptlrpc_flavor *flvr)
+{
+       switch (SPTLRPC_FLVR_BULK_SVC(flvr->sf_rpc)) {
+       case SPTLRPC_BULK_SVC_INTG:
+       case SPTLRPC_BULK_SVC_PRIV:
+               return 1;
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sptlrpc_flavor_has_bulk);
+
+/****************************************
+ * crypto API helper/alloc blkciper     *
+ ****************************************/
+
+/****************************************
+ * initialize/finalize           *
+ ****************************************/
+
+int sptlrpc_init(void)
+{
+       int rc;
+
+       rwlock_init(&policy_lock);
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_gc_init();
+       if (rc)
+               goto out;
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_conf_init();
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_gc;
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_enc_pool_init();
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_conf;
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_null_init();
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_pool;
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_plain_init();
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_null;
+
+       rc = sptlrpc_lproc_init();
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_plain;
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_plain:
+       sptlrpc_plain_fini();
+out_null:
+       sptlrpc_null_fini();
+out_pool:
+       sptlrpc_enc_pool_fini();
+out_conf:
+       sptlrpc_conf_fini();
+out_gc:
+       sptlrpc_gc_fini();
+out:
+       return rc;
+}
+
+void sptlrpc_fini(void)
+{
+       sptlrpc_lproc_fini();
+       sptlrpc_plain_fini();
+       sptlrpc_null_fini();
+       sptlrpc_enc_pool_fini();
+       sptlrpc_conf_fini();
+       sptlrpc_gc_fini();
+}