Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / staging / fbtft / fbtft-core.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-core.c b/kernel/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-core.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..53b748b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1509 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Noralf Tronnes
+ *
+ * This driver is inspired by:
+ *   st7735fb.c, Copyright (C) 2011, Matt Porter
+ *   broadsheetfb.c, Copyright (C) 2008, Jaya Kumar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+
+#include "fbtft.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static unsigned long debug;
+module_param(debug, ulong, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "override device debug level");
+
+static bool dma = true;
+module_param(dma, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "Use DMA buffer");
+
+
+void fbtft_dbg_hex(const struct device *dev, int groupsize,
+                       void *buf, size_t len, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list args;
+       static char textbuf[512];
+       char *text = textbuf;
+       size_t text_len;
+
+       va_start(args, fmt);
+       text_len = vscnprintf(text, sizeof(textbuf), fmt, args);
+       va_end(args);
+
+       hex_dump_to_buffer(buf, len, 32, groupsize, text + text_len,
+                               512 - text_len, false);
+
+       if (len > 32)
+               dev_info(dev, "%s ...\n", text);
+       else
+               dev_info(dev, "%s\n", text);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_dbg_hex);
+
+static unsigned long fbtft_request_gpios_match(struct fbtft_par *par,
+                                       const struct fbtft_gpio *gpio)
+{
+       int ret;
+       long val;
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS_MATCH, par, "%s('%s')\n",
+               __func__, gpio->name);
+
+       if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "reset") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.reset = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "dc") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.dc = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "cs") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.cs = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "wr") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.wr = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "rd") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.rd = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "latch") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.latch = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
+       } else if (gpio->name[0] == 'd' && gpio->name[1] == 'b') {
+               ret = kstrtol(&gpio->name[2], 10, &val);
+               if (ret == 0 && val < 16) {
+                       par->gpio.db[val] = gpio->gpio;
+                       return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
+               }
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "led") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.led[0] = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
+       } else if (strcasecmp(gpio->name, "led_") == 0) {
+               par->gpio.led[0] = gpio->gpio;
+               return GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
+       }
+
+       return FBTFT_GPIO_NO_MATCH;
+}
+
+static int fbtft_request_gpios(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata = par->pdata;
+       const struct fbtft_gpio *gpio;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (pdata && pdata->gpios) {
+               gpio = pdata->gpios;
+               while (gpio->name[0]) {
+                       flags = FBTFT_GPIO_NO_MATCH;
+                       /* if driver provides match function, try it first,
+                          if no match use our own */
+                       if (par->fbtftops.request_gpios_match)
+                               flags = par->fbtftops.request_gpios_match(par, gpio);
+                       if (flags == FBTFT_GPIO_NO_MATCH)
+                               flags = fbtft_request_gpios_match(par, gpio);
+                       if (flags != FBTFT_GPIO_NO_MATCH) {
+                               ret = devm_gpio_request_one(par->info->device,
+                                               gpio->gpio, flags,
+                                               par->info->device->driver->name);
+                               if (ret < 0) {
+                                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                                               "%s: gpio_request_one('%s'=%d) failed with %d\n",
+                                               __func__, gpio->name,
+                                               gpio->gpio, ret);
+                                       return ret;
+                               }
+                               fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS, par,
+                                       "%s: '%s' = GPIO%d\n",
+                                       __func__, gpio->name, gpio->gpio);
+                       }
+                       gpio++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static int fbtft_request_one_gpio(struct fbtft_par *par,
+                                 const char *name, int index, int *gpiop)
+{
+       struct device *dev = par->info->device;
+       struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+       int gpio, flags, ret = 0;
+       enum of_gpio_flags of_flags;
+
+       if (of_find_property(node, name, NULL)) {
+               gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node, name, index, &of_flags);
+               if (gpio == -ENOENT)
+                       return 0;
+               if (gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+                       return gpio;
+               if (gpio < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev,
+                               "failed to get '%s' from DT\n", name);
+                       return gpio;
+               }
+
+               /* active low translates to initially low */
+               flags = (of_flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) ? GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW :
+                                                       GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
+               ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, gpio, flags,
+                                               dev->driver->name);
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_err(dev,
+                               "gpio_request_one('%s'=%d) failed with %d\n",
+                               name, gpio, ret);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+               if (gpiop)
+                       *gpiop = gpio;
+               fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS, par, "%s: '%s' = GPIO%d\n",
+                                                       __func__, name, gpio);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int fbtft_request_gpios_dt(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       int i;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!par->info->device->of_node)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "reset-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.reset);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "dc-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.dc);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "rd-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.rd);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "wr-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.wr);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "cs-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.cs);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "latch-gpios", 0, &par->gpio.latch);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+               ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "db-gpios", i,
+                                               &par->gpio.db[i]);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+               ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "led-gpios", i,
+                                               &par->gpio.led[i]);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+               ret = fbtft_request_one_gpio(par, "aux-gpios", i,
+                                               &par->gpio.aux[i]);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
+static int fbtft_backlight_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = bl_get_data(bd);
+       bool polarity = !!(bd->props.state & BL_CORE_DRIVER1);
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par,
+               "%s: polarity=%d, power=%d, fb_blank=%d\n",
+               __func__, polarity, bd->props.power, bd->props.fb_blank);
+
+       if ((bd->props.power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) && (bd->props.fb_blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK))
+               gpio_set_value(par->gpio.led[0], polarity);
+       else
+               gpio_set_value(par->gpio.led[0], !polarity);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fbtft_backlight_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
+{
+       return bd->props.brightness;
+}
+
+void fbtft_unregister_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       const struct backlight_ops *bl_ops;
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+       if (par->info->bl_dev) {
+               par->info->bl_dev->props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
+               backlight_update_status(par->info->bl_dev);
+               bl_ops = par->info->bl_dev->ops;
+               backlight_device_unregister(par->info->bl_dev);
+               par->info->bl_dev = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+void fbtft_register_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       struct backlight_device *bd;
+       struct backlight_properties bl_props = { 0, };
+       struct backlight_ops *bl_ops;
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+       if (par->gpio.led[0] == -1) {
+               fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par,
+                       "%s(): led pin not set, exiting.\n", __func__);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       bl_ops = devm_kzalloc(par->info->device, sizeof(struct backlight_ops),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!bl_ops)
+               return;
+
+       bl_ops->get_brightness = fbtft_backlight_get_brightness;
+       bl_ops->update_status = fbtft_backlight_update_status;
+       bl_props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
+       /* Assume backlight is off, get polarity from current state of pin */
+       bl_props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
+       if (!gpio_get_value(par->gpio.led[0]))
+               bl_props.state |= BL_CORE_DRIVER1;
+
+       bd = backlight_device_register(dev_driver_string(par->info->device),
+                               par->info->device, par, bl_ops, &bl_props);
+       if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
+               dev_err(par->info->device,
+                       "cannot register backlight device (%ld)\n",
+                       PTR_ERR(bd));
+               return;
+       }
+       par->info->bl_dev = bd;
+
+       if (!par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
+               par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight = fbtft_unregister_backlight;
+}
+#else
+void fbtft_register_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par) { };
+void fbtft_unregister_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par) { };
+#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_register_backlight);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_unregister_backlight);
+
+static void fbtft_set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys, int xe,
+                              int ye)
+{
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_SET_ADDR_WIN, par,
+               "%s(xs=%d, ys=%d, xe=%d, ye=%d)\n", __func__, xs, ys, xe, ye);
+
+       /* Column address set */
+       write_reg(par, 0x2A,
+               (xs >> 8) & 0xFF, xs & 0xFF, (xe >> 8) & 0xFF, xe & 0xFF);
+
+       /* Row address set */
+       write_reg(par, 0x2B,
+               (ys >> 8) & 0xFF, ys & 0xFF, (ye >> 8) & 0xFF, ye & 0xFF);
+
+       /* Memory write */
+       write_reg(par, 0x2C);
+}
+
+
+static void fbtft_reset(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       if (par->gpio.reset == -1)
+               return;
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_RESET, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
+       gpio_set_value(par->gpio.reset, 0);
+       udelay(20);
+       gpio_set_value(par->gpio.reset, 1);
+       mdelay(120);
+}
+
+
+static void fbtft_update_display(struct fbtft_par *par, unsigned start_line,
+                                unsigned end_line)
+{
+       size_t offset, len;
+       struct timespec ts_start, ts_end, ts_fps, ts_duration;
+       long fps_ms, fps_us, duration_ms, duration_us;
+       long fps, throughput;
+       bool timeit = false;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (unlikely(par->debug & (DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE | DEBUG_TIME_EACH_UPDATE))) {
+               if ((par->debug & DEBUG_TIME_EACH_UPDATE) ||
+                               ((par->debug & DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE) && !par->first_update_done)) {
+                       getnstimeofday(&ts_start);
+                       timeit = true;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Sanity checks */
+       if (start_line > end_line) {
+               dev_warn(par->info->device,
+                       "%s: start_line=%u is larger than end_line=%u. Shouldn't happen, will do full display update\n",
+                       __func__, start_line, end_line);
+               start_line = 0;
+               end_line = par->info->var.yres - 1;
+       }
+       if (start_line > par->info->var.yres - 1 || end_line > par->info->var.yres - 1) {
+               dev_warn(par->info->device,
+                       "%s: start_line=%u or end_line=%u is larger than max=%d. Shouldn't happen, will do full display update\n",
+                       __func__, start_line, end_line, par->info->var.yres - 1);
+               start_line = 0;
+               end_line = par->info->var.yres - 1;
+       }
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_UPDATE_DISPLAY, par, "%s(start_line=%u, end_line=%u)\n",
+               __func__, start_line, end_line);
+
+       if (par->fbtftops.set_addr_win)
+               par->fbtftops.set_addr_win(par, 0, start_line,
+                               par->info->var.xres-1, end_line);
+
+       offset = start_line * par->info->fix.line_length;
+       len = (end_line - start_line + 1) * par->info->fix.line_length;
+       ret = par->fbtftops.write_vmem(par, offset, len);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               dev_err(par->info->device,
+                       "%s: write_vmem failed to update display buffer\n",
+                       __func__);
+
+       if (unlikely(timeit)) {
+               getnstimeofday(&ts_end);
+               if (par->update_time.tv_nsec == 0 && par->update_time.tv_sec == 0) {
+                       par->update_time.tv_sec = ts_start.tv_sec;
+                       par->update_time.tv_nsec = ts_start.tv_nsec;
+               }
+               ts_fps = timespec_sub(ts_start, par->update_time);
+               par->update_time.tv_sec = ts_start.tv_sec;
+               par->update_time.tv_nsec = ts_start.tv_nsec;
+               fps_ms = (ts_fps.tv_sec * 1000) + ((ts_fps.tv_nsec / 1000000) % 1000);
+               fps_us = (ts_fps.tv_nsec / 1000) % 1000;
+               fps = fps_ms * 1000 + fps_us;
+               fps = fps ? 1000000 / fps : 0;
+
+               ts_duration = timespec_sub(ts_end, ts_start);
+               duration_ms = (ts_duration.tv_sec * 1000) + ((ts_duration.tv_nsec / 1000000) % 1000);
+               duration_us = (ts_duration.tv_nsec / 1000) % 1000;
+               throughput = duration_ms * 1000 + duration_us;
+               throughput = throughput ? (len * 1000) / throughput : 0;
+               throughput = throughput * 1000 / 1024;
+
+               dev_info(par->info->device,
+                       "Display update: %ld kB/s (%ld.%.3ld ms), fps=%ld (%ld.%.3ld ms)\n",
+                       throughput, duration_ms, duration_us,
+                       fps, fps_ms, fps_us);
+               par->first_update_done = true;
+       }
+}
+
+
+static void fbtft_mkdirty(struct fb_info *info, int y, int height)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+       struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
+
+       /* special case, needed ? */
+       if (y == -1) {
+               y = 0;
+               height = info->var.yres - 1;
+       }
+
+       /* Mark display lines/area as dirty */
+       spin_lock(&par->dirty_lock);
+       if (y < par->dirty_lines_start)
+               par->dirty_lines_start = y;
+       if (y + height - 1 > par->dirty_lines_end)
+               par->dirty_lines_end = y + height - 1;
+       spin_unlock(&par->dirty_lock);
+
+       /* Schedule deferred_io to update display (no-op if already on queue)*/
+       schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, fbdefio->delay);
+}
+
+static void fbtft_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info, struct list_head *pagelist)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+       unsigned dirty_lines_start, dirty_lines_end;
+       struct page *page;
+       unsigned long index;
+       unsigned y_low = 0, y_high = 0;
+       int count = 0;
+
+       spin_lock(&par->dirty_lock);
+       dirty_lines_start = par->dirty_lines_start;
+       dirty_lines_end = par->dirty_lines_end;
+       /* set display line markers as clean */
+       par->dirty_lines_start = par->info->var.yres - 1;
+       par->dirty_lines_end = 0;
+       spin_unlock(&par->dirty_lock);
+
+       /* Mark display lines as dirty */
+       list_for_each_entry(page, pagelist, lru) {
+               count++;
+               index = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
+               y_low = index / info->fix.line_length;
+               y_high = (index + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / info->fix.line_length;
+               fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_DEFERRED_IO, par, info->device,
+                       "page->index=%lu y_low=%d y_high=%d\n",
+                       page->index, y_low, y_high);
+               if (y_high > info->var.yres - 1)
+                       y_high = info->var.yres - 1;
+               if (y_low < dirty_lines_start)
+                       dirty_lines_start = y_low;
+               if (y_high > dirty_lines_end)
+                       dirty_lines_end = y_high;
+       }
+
+       par->fbtftops.update_display(info->par,
+                                       dirty_lines_start, dirty_lines_end);
+}
+
+
+static void fbtft_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
+                             const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+
+       fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_FB_FILLRECT, par, info->dev,
+               "%s: dx=%d, dy=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
+               __func__, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width, rect->height);
+       sys_fillrect(info, rect);
+
+       par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, rect->dy, rect->height);
+}
+
+static void fbtft_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
+                             const struct fb_copyarea *area)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+
+       fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_FB_COPYAREA, par, info->dev,
+               "%s: dx=%d, dy=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
+               __func__,  area->dx, area->dy, area->width, area->height);
+       sys_copyarea(info, area);
+
+       par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, area->dy, area->height);
+}
+
+static void fbtft_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
+                              const struct fb_image *image)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+
+       fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_FB_IMAGEBLIT, par, info->dev,
+               "%s: dx=%d, dy=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
+               __func__,  image->dx, image->dy, image->width, image->height);
+       sys_imageblit(info, image);
+
+       par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, image->dy, image->height);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fbtft_fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
+                             size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+       ssize_t res;
+
+       fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_FB_WRITE, par, info->dev,
+               "%s: count=%zd, ppos=%llu\n", __func__,  count, *ppos);
+       res = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
+
+       /* TODO: only mark changed area
+          update all for now */
+       par->fbtftops.mkdirty(info, -1, 0);
+
+       return res;
+}
+
+/* from pxafb.c */
+static unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
+{
+       chan &= 0xffff;
+       chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
+       return chan << bf->offset;
+}
+
+static int fbtft_fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
+                             unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
+                             struct fb_info *info)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+       unsigned val;
+       int ret = 1;
+
+       fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_FB_SETCOLREG, par, info->dev,
+               "%s(regno=%u, red=0x%X, green=0x%X, blue=0x%X, trans=0x%X)\n",
+               __func__, regno, red, green, blue, transp);
+
+       switch (info->fix.visual) {
+       case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
+               if (regno < 16) {
+                       u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
+
+                       val  = chan_to_field(red,   &info->var.red);
+                       val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
+                       val |= chan_to_field(blue,  &info->var.blue);
+
+                       pal[regno] = val;
+                       ret = 0;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int fbtft_fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = info->par;
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       fbtft_dev_dbg(DEBUG_FB_BLANK, par, info->dev, "%s(blank=%d)\n",
+               __func__, blank);
+
+       if (!par->fbtftops.blank)
+               return ret;
+
+       switch (blank) {
+       case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
+       case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
+       case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
+       case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
+               ret = par->fbtftops.blank(par, true);
+               break;
+       case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
+               ret = par->fbtftops.blank(par, false);
+               break;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void fbtft_merge_fbtftops(struct fbtft_ops *dst, struct fbtft_ops *src)
+{
+       if (src->write)
+               dst->write = src->write;
+       if (src->read)
+               dst->read = src->read;
+       if (src->write_vmem)
+               dst->write_vmem = src->write_vmem;
+       if (src->write_register)
+               dst->write_register = src->write_register;
+       if (src->set_addr_win)
+               dst->set_addr_win = src->set_addr_win;
+       if (src->reset)
+               dst->reset = src->reset;
+       if (src->mkdirty)
+               dst->mkdirty = src->mkdirty;
+       if (src->update_display)
+               dst->update_display = src->update_display;
+       if (src->init_display)
+               dst->init_display = src->init_display;
+       if (src->blank)
+               dst->blank = src->blank;
+       if (src->request_gpios_match)
+               dst->request_gpios_match = src->request_gpios_match;
+       if (src->request_gpios)
+               dst->request_gpios = src->request_gpios;
+       if (src->verify_gpios)
+               dst->verify_gpios = src->verify_gpios;
+       if (src->register_backlight)
+               dst->register_backlight = src->register_backlight;
+       if (src->unregister_backlight)
+               dst->unregister_backlight = src->unregister_backlight;
+       if (src->set_var)
+               dst->set_var = src->set_var;
+       if (src->set_gamma)
+               dst->set_gamma = src->set_gamma;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fbtft_framebuffer_alloc - creates a new frame buffer info structure
+ *
+ * @display: pointer to structure describing the display
+ * @dev: pointer to the device for this fb, this can be NULL
+ *
+ * Creates a new frame buffer info structure.
+ *
+ * Also creates and populates the following structures:
+ *   info->fbops
+ *   info->fbdefio
+ *   info->pseudo_palette
+ *   par->fbtftops
+ *   par->txbuf
+ *
+ * Returns the new structure, or NULL if an error occurred.
+ *
+ */
+struct fb_info *fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(struct fbtft_display *display,
+                                       struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct fb_info *info;
+       struct fbtft_par *par;
+       struct fb_ops *fbops = NULL;
+       struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = NULL;
+       struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
+       u8 *vmem = NULL;
+       void *txbuf = NULL;
+       void *buf = NULL;
+       unsigned width;
+       unsigned height;
+       int txbuflen = display->txbuflen;
+       unsigned bpp = display->bpp;
+       unsigned fps = display->fps;
+       int vmem_size, i;
+       int *init_sequence = display->init_sequence;
+       char *gamma = display->gamma;
+       unsigned long *gamma_curves = NULL;
+
+       /* sanity check */
+       if (display->gamma_num * display->gamma_len > FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL) {
+               dev_err(dev, "FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL=%d is exceeded\n",
+                       FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* defaults */
+       if (!fps)
+               fps = 20;
+       if (!bpp)
+               bpp = 16;
+
+       if (!pdata) {
+               dev_err(dev, "platform data is missing\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* override driver values? */
+       if (pdata->fps)
+               fps = pdata->fps;
+       if (pdata->txbuflen)
+               txbuflen = pdata->txbuflen;
+       if (pdata->display.init_sequence)
+               init_sequence = pdata->display.init_sequence;
+       if (pdata->gamma)
+               gamma = pdata->gamma;
+       if (pdata->display.debug)
+               display->debug = pdata->display.debug;
+       if (pdata->display.backlight)
+               display->backlight = pdata->display.backlight;
+       if (pdata->display.width)
+               display->width = pdata->display.width;
+       if (pdata->display.height)
+               display->height = pdata->display.height;
+       if (pdata->display.buswidth)
+               display->buswidth = pdata->display.buswidth;
+       if (pdata->display.regwidth)
+               display->regwidth = pdata->display.regwidth;
+
+       display->debug |= debug;
+       fbtft_expand_debug_value(&display->debug);
+
+       switch (pdata->rotate) {
+       case 90:
+       case 270:
+               width =  display->height;
+               height = display->width;
+               break;
+       default:
+               width =  display->width;
+               height = display->height;
+       }
+
+       vmem_size = display->width * display->height * bpp / 8;
+       vmem = vzalloc(vmem_size);
+       if (!vmem)
+               goto alloc_fail;
+
+       fbops = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fb_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!fbops)
+               goto alloc_fail;
+
+       fbdefio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!fbdefio)
+               goto alloc_fail;
+
+       buf = devm_kzalloc(dev, 128, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!buf)
+               goto alloc_fail;
+
+       if (display->gamma_num && display->gamma_len) {
+               gamma_curves = devm_kzalloc(dev, display->gamma_num * display->gamma_len * sizeof(gamma_curves[0]),
+                                               GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!gamma_curves)
+                       goto alloc_fail;
+       }
+
+       info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct fbtft_par), dev);
+       if (!info)
+               goto alloc_fail;
+
+       info->screen_base = (u8 __force __iomem *)vmem;
+       info->fbops = fbops;
+       info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
+
+       fbops->owner        =      dev->driver->owner;
+       fbops->fb_read      =      fb_sys_read;
+       fbops->fb_write     =      fbtft_fb_write;
+       fbops->fb_fillrect  =      fbtft_fb_fillrect;
+       fbops->fb_copyarea  =      fbtft_fb_copyarea;
+       fbops->fb_imageblit =      fbtft_fb_imageblit;
+       fbops->fb_setcolreg =      fbtft_fb_setcolreg;
+       fbops->fb_blank     =      fbtft_fb_blank;
+
+       fbdefio->delay =           HZ/fps;
+       fbdefio->deferred_io =     fbtft_deferred_io;
+       fb_deferred_io_init(info);
+
+       strncpy(info->fix.id, dev->driver->name, 16);
+       info->fix.type =           FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
+       info->fix.visual =         FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
+       info->fix.xpanstep =       0;
+       info->fix.ypanstep =       0;
+       info->fix.ywrapstep =      0;
+       info->fix.line_length =    width*bpp/8;
+       info->fix.accel =          FB_ACCEL_NONE;
+       info->fix.smem_len =       vmem_size;
+
+       info->var.rotate =         pdata->rotate;
+       info->var.xres =           width;
+       info->var.yres =           height;
+       info->var.xres_virtual =   info->var.xres;
+       info->var.yres_virtual =   info->var.yres;
+       info->var.bits_per_pixel = bpp;
+       info->var.nonstd =         1;
+
+       /* RGB565 */
+       info->var.red.offset =     11;
+       info->var.red.length =     5;
+       info->var.green.offset =   5;
+       info->var.green.length =   6;
+       info->var.blue.offset =    0;
+       info->var.blue.length =    5;
+       info->var.transp.offset =  0;
+       info->var.transp.length =  0;
+
+       info->flags =              FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_VIRTFB;
+
+       par = info->par;
+       par->info = info;
+       par->pdata = dev->platform_data;
+       par->debug = display->debug;
+       par->buf = buf;
+       spin_lock_init(&par->dirty_lock);
+       par->bgr = pdata->bgr;
+       par->startbyte = pdata->startbyte;
+       par->init_sequence = init_sequence;
+       par->gamma.curves = gamma_curves;
+       par->gamma.num_curves = display->gamma_num;
+       par->gamma.num_values = display->gamma_len;
+       mutex_init(&par->gamma.lock);
+       info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
+
+       if (par->gamma.curves && gamma) {
+               if (fbtft_gamma_parse_str(par,
+                       par->gamma.curves, gamma, strlen(gamma)))
+                       goto alloc_fail;
+       }
+
+       /* Transmit buffer */
+       if (txbuflen == -1)
+               txbuflen = vmem_size + 2; /* add in case startbyte is used */
+
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+       if ((!txbuflen) && (bpp > 8))
+               txbuflen = PAGE_SIZE; /* need buffer for byteswapping */
+#endif
+
+       if (txbuflen > 0) {
+               if (dma) {
+                       dev->coherent_dma_mask = ~0;
+                       txbuf = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, txbuflen, &par->txbuf.dma, GFP_DMA);
+               } else {
+                       txbuf = devm_kzalloc(par->info->device, txbuflen, GFP_KERNEL);
+               }
+               if (!txbuf)
+                       goto alloc_fail;
+               par->txbuf.buf = txbuf;
+               par->txbuf.len = txbuflen;
+       }
+
+       /* Initialize gpios to disabled */
+       par->gpio.reset = -1;
+       par->gpio.dc = -1;
+       par->gpio.rd = -1;
+       par->gpio.wr = -1;
+       par->gpio.cs = -1;
+       par->gpio.latch = -1;
+       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+               par->gpio.db[i] = -1;
+               par->gpio.led[i] = -1;
+               par->gpio.aux[i] = -1;
+       }
+
+       /* default fbtft operations */
+       par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_spi;
+       par->fbtftops.read = fbtft_read_spi;
+       par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus8;
+       par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg8_bus8;
+       par->fbtftops.set_addr_win = fbtft_set_addr_win;
+       par->fbtftops.reset = fbtft_reset;
+       par->fbtftops.mkdirty = fbtft_mkdirty;
+       par->fbtftops.update_display = fbtft_update_display;
+       par->fbtftops.request_gpios = fbtft_request_gpios;
+       if (display->backlight)
+               par->fbtftops.register_backlight = fbtft_register_backlight;
+
+       /* use driver provided functions */
+       fbtft_merge_fbtftops(&par->fbtftops, &display->fbtftops);
+
+       return info;
+
+alloc_fail:
+       vfree(vmem);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_framebuffer_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * fbtft_framebuffer_release - frees up all memory used by the framebuffer
+ *
+ * @info: frame buffer info structure
+ *
+ */
+void fbtft_framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+       fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
+       vfree(info->screen_base);
+       framebuffer_release(info);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_framebuffer_release);
+
+/**
+ *     fbtft_register_framebuffer - registers a tft frame buffer device
+ *     @fb_info: frame buffer info structure
+ *
+ *  Sets SPI driverdata if needed
+ *  Requests needed gpios.
+ *  Initializes display
+ *  Updates display.
+ *     Registers a frame buffer device @fb_info.
+ *
+ *     Returns negative errno on error, or zero for success.
+ *
+ */
+int fbtft_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info)
+{
+       int ret;
+       char text1[50] = "";
+       char text2[50] = "";
+       struct fbtft_par *par = fb_info->par;
+       struct spi_device *spi = par->spi;
+
+       /* sanity checks */
+       if (!par->fbtftops.init_display) {
+               dev_err(fb_info->device, "missing fbtftops.init_display()\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (spi)
+               spi_set_drvdata(spi, fb_info);
+       if (par->pdev)
+               platform_set_drvdata(par->pdev, fb_info);
+
+       ret = par->fbtftops.request_gpios(par);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto reg_fail;
+
+       if (par->fbtftops.verify_gpios) {
+               ret = par->fbtftops.verify_gpios(par);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto reg_fail;
+       }
+
+       ret = par->fbtftops.init_display(par);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto reg_fail;
+       if (par->fbtftops.set_var) {
+               ret = par->fbtftops.set_var(par);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto reg_fail;
+       }
+
+       /* update the entire display */
+       par->fbtftops.update_display(par, 0, par->info->var.yres - 1);
+
+       if (par->fbtftops.set_gamma && par->gamma.curves) {
+               ret = par->fbtftops.set_gamma(par, par->gamma.curves);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto reg_fail;
+       }
+
+       if (par->fbtftops.register_backlight)
+               par->fbtftops.register_backlight(par);
+
+       ret = register_framebuffer(fb_info);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto reg_fail;
+
+       fbtft_sysfs_init(par);
+
+       if (par->txbuf.buf)
+               sprintf(text1, ", %zu KiB %sbuffer memory",
+                       par->txbuf.len >> 10, par->txbuf.dma ? "DMA " : "");
+       if (spi)
+               sprintf(text2, ", spi%d.%d at %d MHz", spi->master->bus_num,
+                               spi->chip_select, spi->max_speed_hz/1000000);
+       dev_info(fb_info->dev,
+               "%s frame buffer, %dx%d, %d KiB video memory%s, fps=%lu%s\n",
+               fb_info->fix.id, fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.yres,
+               fb_info->fix.smem_len >> 10, text1,
+               HZ/fb_info->fbdefio->delay, text2);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
+       /* Turn on backlight if available */
+       if (fb_info->bl_dev) {
+               fb_info->bl_dev->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
+               fb_info->bl_dev->ops->update_status(fb_info->bl_dev);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       return 0;
+
+reg_fail:
+       if (par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
+               par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight(par);
+       if (spi)
+               spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
+       if (par->pdev)
+               platform_set_drvdata(par->pdev, NULL);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_register_framebuffer);
+
+/**
+ *     fbtft_unregister_framebuffer - releases a tft frame buffer device
+ *     @fb_info: frame buffer info structure
+ *
+ *  Frees SPI driverdata if needed
+ *  Frees gpios.
+ *     Unregisters frame buffer device.
+ *
+ */
+int fbtft_unregister_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par = fb_info->par;
+       struct spi_device *spi = par->spi;
+
+       if (spi)
+               spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
+       if (par->pdev)
+               platform_set_drvdata(par->pdev, NULL);
+       if (par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
+               par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight(par);
+       fbtft_sysfs_exit(par);
+       return unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_unregister_framebuffer);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+/**
+ * fbtft_init_display_dt() - Device Tree init_display() function
+ * @par: Driver data
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
+ */
+static int fbtft_init_display_dt(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       struct device_node *node = par->info->device->of_node;
+       struct property *prop;
+       const __be32 *p;
+       u32 val;
+       int buf[64], i, j;
+       char msg[128];
+       char str[16];
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+       if (!node)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       prop = of_find_property(node, "init", NULL);
+       p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, NULL, &val);
+       if (!p)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       while (p) {
+               if (val & FBTFT_OF_INIT_CMD) {
+                       val &= 0xFFFF;
+                       i = 0;
+                       while (p && !(val & 0xFFFF0000)) {
+                               if (i > 63) {
+                                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                                       "%s: Maximum register values exceeded\n",
+                                       __func__);
+                                       return -EINVAL;
+                               }
+                               buf[i++] = val;
+                               p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &val);
+                       }
+                       /* make debug message */
+                       msg[0] = '\0';
+                       for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+                               snprintf(str, 128, " %02X", buf[j]);
+                               strcat(msg, str);
+                       }
+                       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
+                               "init: write_register:%s\n", msg);
+
+                       par->fbtftops.write_register(par, i,
+                               buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
+                               buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7],
+                               buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11],
+                               buf[12], buf[13], buf[14], buf[15],
+                               buf[16], buf[17], buf[18], buf[19],
+                               buf[20], buf[21], buf[22], buf[23],
+                               buf[24], buf[25], buf[26], buf[27],
+                               buf[28], buf[29], buf[30], buf[31],
+                               buf[32], buf[33], buf[34], buf[35],
+                               buf[36], buf[37], buf[38], buf[39],
+                               buf[40], buf[41], buf[42], buf[43],
+                               buf[44], buf[45], buf[46], buf[47],
+                               buf[48], buf[49], buf[50], buf[51],
+                               buf[52], buf[53], buf[54], buf[55],
+                               buf[56], buf[57], buf[58], buf[59],
+                               buf[60], buf[61], buf[62], buf[63]);
+               } else if (val & FBTFT_OF_INIT_DELAY) {
+                       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
+                               "init: msleep(%u)\n", val & 0xFFFF);
+                       msleep(val & 0xFFFF);
+                       p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &val);
+               } else {
+                       dev_err(par->info->device, "illegal init value 0x%X\n",
+                                                                       val);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * fbtft_init_display() - Generic init_display() function
+ * @par: Driver data
+ *
+ * Uses par->init_sequence to do the initialization
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
+ */
+int fbtft_init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       int buf[64];
+       char msg[128];
+       char str[16];
+       int i = 0;
+       int j;
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+       /* sanity check */
+       if (!par->init_sequence) {
+               dev_err(par->info->device,
+                       "error: init_sequence is not set\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* make sure stop marker exists */
+       for (i = 0; i < FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE; i++)
+               if (par->init_sequence[i] == -3)
+                       break;
+       if (i == FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE) {
+               dev_err(par->info->device,
+                       "missing stop marker at end of init sequence\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       par->fbtftops.reset(par);
+       if (par->gpio.cs != -1)
+               gpio_set_value(par->gpio.cs, 0);  /* Activate chip */
+
+       i = 0;
+       while (i < FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE) {
+               if (par->init_sequence[i] == -3) {
+                       /* done */
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               if (par->init_sequence[i] >= 0) {
+                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                               "missing delimiter at position %d\n", i);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               if (par->init_sequence[i+1] < 0) {
+                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                               "missing value after delimiter %d at position %d\n",
+                               par->init_sequence[i], i);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               switch (par->init_sequence[i]) {
+               case -1:
+                       i++;
+                       /* make debug message */
+                       strcpy(msg, "");
+                       j = i + 1;
+                       while (par->init_sequence[j] >= 0) {
+                               sprintf(str, "0x%02X ", par->init_sequence[j]);
+                               strcat(msg, str);
+                               j++;
+                       }
+                       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
+                               "init: write(0x%02X) %s\n",
+                               par->init_sequence[i], msg);
+
+                       /* Write */
+                       j = 0;
+                       while (par->init_sequence[i] >= 0) {
+                               if (j > 63) {
+                                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                                       "%s: Maximum register values exceeded\n",
+                                       __func__);
+                                       return -EINVAL;
+                               }
+                               buf[j++] = par->init_sequence[i++];
+                       }
+                       par->fbtftops.write_register(par, j,
+                               buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
+                               buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7],
+                               buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11],
+                               buf[12], buf[13], buf[14], buf[15],
+                               buf[16], buf[17], buf[18], buf[19],
+                               buf[20], buf[21], buf[22], buf[23],
+                               buf[24], buf[25], buf[26], buf[27],
+                               buf[28], buf[29], buf[30], buf[31],
+                               buf[32], buf[33], buf[34], buf[35],
+                               buf[36], buf[37], buf[38], buf[39],
+                               buf[40], buf[41], buf[42], buf[43],
+                               buf[44], buf[45], buf[46], buf[47],
+                               buf[48], buf[49], buf[50], buf[51],
+                               buf[52], buf[53], buf[54], buf[55],
+                               buf[56], buf[57], buf[58], buf[59],
+                               buf[60], buf[61], buf[62], buf[63]);
+                       break;
+               case -2:
+                       i++;
+                       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par,
+                               "init: mdelay(%d)\n", par->init_sequence[i]);
+                       mdelay(par->init_sequence[i++]);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                               "unknown delimiter %d at position %d\n",
+                               par->init_sequence[i], i);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       dev_err(par->info->device,
+               "%s: something is wrong. Shouldn't get here.\n", __func__);
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_init_display);
+
+/**
+ * fbtft_verify_gpios() - Generic verify_gpios() function
+ * @par: Driver data
+ *
+ * Uses @spi, @pdev and @buswidth to determine which GPIOs is needed
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
+ */
+static int fbtft_verify_gpios(struct fbtft_par *par)
+{
+       struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
+       int i;
+
+       fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_VERIFY_GPIOS, par, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+       pdata = par->info->device->platform_data;
+       if (pdata->display.buswidth != 9 && par->startbyte == 0 &&
+                                                       par->gpio.dc < 0) {
+               dev_err(par->info->device,
+                       "Missing info about 'dc' gpio. Aborting.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (!par->pdev)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (par->gpio.wr < 0) {
+               dev_err(par->info->device, "Missing 'wr' gpio. Aborting.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < pdata->display.buswidth; i++) {
+               if (par->gpio.db[i] < 0) {
+                       dev_err(par->info->device,
+                               "Missing 'db%02d' gpio. Aborting.\n", i);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+/* returns 0 if the property is not present */
+static u32 fbtft_of_value(struct device_node *node, const char *propname)
+{
+       int ret;
+       u32 val = 0;
+
+       ret = of_property_read_u32(node, propname, &val);
+       if (ret == 0)
+               pr_info("%s: %s = %u\n", __func__, propname, val);
+
+       return val;
+}
+
+static struct fbtft_platform_data *fbtft_probe_dt(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+       struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
+
+       if (!node) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Missing platform data or DT\n");
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+       }
+
+       pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!pdata)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       pdata->display.width = fbtft_of_value(node, "width");
+       pdata->display.height = fbtft_of_value(node, "height");
+       pdata->display.regwidth = fbtft_of_value(node, "regwidth");
+       pdata->display.buswidth = fbtft_of_value(node, "buswidth");
+       pdata->display.backlight = fbtft_of_value(node, "backlight");
+       pdata->display.bpp = fbtft_of_value(node, "bpp");
+       pdata->display.debug = fbtft_of_value(node, "debug");
+       pdata->rotate = fbtft_of_value(node, "rotate");
+       pdata->bgr = of_property_read_bool(node, "bgr");
+       pdata->fps = fbtft_of_value(node, "fps");
+       pdata->txbuflen = fbtft_of_value(node, "txbuflen");
+       pdata->startbyte = fbtft_of_value(node, "startbyte");
+       of_property_read_string(node, "gamma", (const char **)&pdata->gamma);
+
+       if (of_find_property(node, "led-gpios", NULL))
+               pdata->display.backlight = 1;
+       if (of_find_property(node, "init", NULL))
+               pdata->display.fbtftops.init_display = fbtft_init_display_dt;
+       pdata->display.fbtftops.request_gpios = fbtft_request_gpios_dt;
+
+       return pdata;
+}
+#else
+static struct fbtft_platform_data *fbtft_probe_dt(struct device *dev)
+{
+       dev_err(dev, "Missing platform data\n");
+       return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * fbtft_probe_common() - Generic device probe() helper function
+ * @display: Display properties
+ * @sdev: SPI device
+ * @pdev: Platform device
+ *
+ * Allocates, initializes and registers a framebuffer
+ *
+ * Either @sdev or @pdev should be NULL
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
+ */
+int fbtft_probe_common(struct fbtft_display *display,
+                       struct spi_device *sdev, struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct device *dev;
+       struct fb_info *info;
+       struct fbtft_par *par;
+       struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (sdev)
+               dev = &sdev->dev;
+       else
+               dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+       if (unlikely(display->debug & DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS))
+               dev_info(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+       pdata = dev->platform_data;
+       if (!pdata) {
+               pdata = fbtft_probe_dt(dev);
+               if (IS_ERR(pdata))
+                       return PTR_ERR(pdata);
+               dev->platform_data = pdata;
+       }
+
+       info = fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(display, dev);
+       if (!info)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       par = info->par;
+       par->spi = sdev;
+       par->pdev = pdev;
+
+       if (display->buswidth == 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "buswidth is not set\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* write register functions */
+       if (display->regwidth == 8 && display->buswidth == 8) {
+               par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg8_bus8;
+       } else
+       if (display->regwidth == 8 && display->buswidth == 9 && par->spi) {
+               par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg8_bus9;
+       } else if (display->regwidth == 16 && display->buswidth == 8) {
+               par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg16_bus8;
+       } else if (display->regwidth == 16 && display->buswidth == 16) {
+               par->fbtftops.write_register = fbtft_write_reg16_bus16;
+       } else {
+               dev_warn(dev,
+                       "no default functions for regwidth=%d and buswidth=%d\n",
+                       display->regwidth, display->buswidth);
+       }
+
+       /* write_vmem() functions */
+       if (display->buswidth == 8)
+               par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus8;
+       else if (display->buswidth == 9)
+               par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus9;
+       else if (display->buswidth == 16)
+               par->fbtftops.write_vmem = fbtft_write_vmem16_bus16;
+
+       /* GPIO write() functions */
+       if (par->pdev) {
+               if (display->buswidth == 8)
+                       par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_gpio8_wr;
+               else if (display->buswidth == 16)
+                       par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_gpio16_wr;
+       }
+
+       /* 9-bit SPI setup */
+       if (par->spi && display->buswidth == 9) {
+               par->spi->bits_per_word = 9;
+               ret = par->spi->master->setup(par->spi);
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_warn(&par->spi->dev,
+                               "9-bit SPI not available, emulating using 8-bit.\n");
+                       par->spi->bits_per_word = 8;
+                       ret = par->spi->master->setup(par->spi);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_release;
+                       /* allocate buffer with room for dc bits */
+                       par->extra = devm_kzalloc(par->info->device,
+                               par->txbuf.len + (par->txbuf.len / 8) + 8,
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+                       if (!par->extra) {
+                               ret = -ENOMEM;
+                               goto out_release;
+                       }
+                       par->fbtftops.write = fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!par->fbtftops.verify_gpios)
+               par->fbtftops.verify_gpios = fbtft_verify_gpios;
+
+       /* make sure we still use the driver provided functions */
+       fbtft_merge_fbtftops(&par->fbtftops, &display->fbtftops);
+
+       /* use init_sequence if provided */
+       if (par->init_sequence)
+               par->fbtftops.init_display = fbtft_init_display;
+
+       /* use platform_data provided functions above all */
+       fbtft_merge_fbtftops(&par->fbtftops, &pdata->display.fbtftops);
+
+       ret = fbtft_register_framebuffer(info);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto out_release;
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_release:
+       fbtft_framebuffer_release(info);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_probe_common);
+
+/**
+ * fbtft_remove_common() - Generic device remove() helper function
+ * @dev: Device
+ * @info: Framebuffer
+ *
+ * Unregisters and releases the framebuffer
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if successful, negative if error
+ */
+int fbtft_remove_common(struct device *dev, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+       struct fbtft_par *par;
+
+       if (!info)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       par = info->par;
+       if (par)
+               fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS, par,
+                       "%s()\n", __func__);
+       fbtft_unregister_framebuffer(info);
+       fbtft_framebuffer_release(info);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fbtft_remove_common);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");