--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Paxton Smith, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
+ * <linux@sierrawireless.com>
+ *
+ * Portions of this based on the cdc_ether driver by David Brownell (2003-2005)
+ * and Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync) (2006).
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
+ * Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#define DRIVER_VERSION "v.2.0"
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Paxton Smith, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems"
+static const char driver_name[] = "sierra_net";
+
+/* if defined debug messages enabled */
+/*#define DEBUG*/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/ethtool.h>
+#include <linux/mii.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/udp.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
+
+#define SWI_USB_REQUEST_GET_FW_ATTR 0x06
+#define SWI_GET_FW_ATTR_MASK 0x08
+
+/* atomic counter partially included in MAC address to make sure 2 devices
+ * do not end up with the same MAC - concept breaks in case of > 255 ifaces
+ */
+static atomic_t iface_counter = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+/*
+ * SYNC Timer Delay definition used to set the expiry time
+ */
+#define SIERRA_NET_SYNCDELAY (2*HZ)
+
+/* Max. MTU supported. The modem buffers are limited to 1500 */
+#define SIERRA_NET_MAX_SUPPORTED_MTU 1500
+
+/* The SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN defines a buffer size allocated for control
+ * message reception ... and thus the max. received packet.
+ * (May be the cause for parse_hip returning -EINVAL)
+ */
+#define SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN 1024
+
+/* Overriding the default usbnet rx_urb_size */
+#define SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE (8 * 1024)
+
+/* Private data structure */
+struct sierra_net_data {
+
+ u8 ethr_hdr_tmpl[ETH_HLEN]; /* ethernet header template for rx'd pkts */
+
+ u16 link_up; /* air link up or down */
+ u8 tx_hdr_template[4]; /* part of HIP hdr for tx'd packets */
+
+ u8 sync_msg[4]; /* SYNC message */
+ u8 shdwn_msg[4]; /* Shutdown message */
+
+ /* Backpointer to the container */
+ struct usbnet *usbnet;
+
+ u8 ifnum; /* interface number */
+
+/* Bit masks, must be a power of 2 */
+#define SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL 0x01
+#define SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY 0x02
+ unsigned long kevent_flags;
+ struct work_struct sierra_net_kevent;
+ struct timer_list sync_timer; /* For retrying SYNC sequence */
+};
+
+struct param {
+ int is_present;
+ union {
+ void *ptr;
+ u32 dword;
+ u16 word;
+ u8 byte;
+ };
+};
+
+/* HIP message type */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID 0x7F
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_HSYNC_ID 0x60 /* Modem -> host */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID 0x62 /* Modem -> host */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID 0x20 /* Host -> modem */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_SHUTD_ID 0x26 /* Host -> modem */
+
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_IN_ID 0x0202
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_OUT_ID 0x0002
+
+/* 3G UMTS Link Sense Indication definitions */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_LSI_UMTSID 0x78
+
+/* Reverse Channel Grant Indication HIP message */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_RCGI 0x64
+
+/* LSI Protocol types */
+#define SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS 0x01
+/* LSI Coverage */
+#define SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NONE 0x00
+#define SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NOPACKET 0x01
+
+/* LSI Session */
+#define SIERRA_NET_SESSION_IDLE 0x00
+/* LSI Link types */
+#define SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPv4 0x00
+
+struct lsi_umts {
+ u8 protocol;
+ u8 unused1;
+ __be16 length;
+ /* eventually use a union for the rest - assume umts for now */
+ u8 coverage;
+ u8 unused2[41];
+ u8 session_state;
+ u8 unused3[33];
+ u8 link_type;
+ u8 pdp_addr_len; /* NW-supplied PDP address len */
+ u8 pdp_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied PDP address (bigendian)) */
+ u8 unused4[23];
+ u8 dns1_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS address len (bigendian) */
+ u8 dns1_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS address */
+ u8 dns2_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS address len */
+ u8 dns2_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS address (bigendian)*/
+ u8 wins1_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 1st Wins address len */
+ u8 wins1_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st Wins address (bigendian)*/
+ u8 wins2_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd Wins address len */
+ u8 wins2_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd Wins address (bigendian) */
+ u8 unused5[4];
+ u8 gw_addr_len; /* NW-supplied GW address len */
+ u8 gw_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied GW address (bigendian) */
+ u8 reserved[8];
+} __packed;
+
+#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN 4
+#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_LEN (sizeof(struct lsi_umts))
+#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN \
+ (SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_LEN - SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN)
+
+/* Forward definitions */
+static void sierra_sync_timer(unsigned long syncdata);
+static int sierra_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu);
+
+/* Our own net device operations structure */
+static const struct net_device_ops sierra_net_device_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = usbnet_open,
+ .ndo_stop = usbnet_stop,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = usbnet_start_xmit,
+ .ndo_tx_timeout = usbnet_tx_timeout,
+ .ndo_change_mtu = sierra_net_change_mtu,
+ .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
+ .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
+};
+
+/* get private data associated with passed in usbnet device */
+static inline struct sierra_net_data *sierra_net_get_private(struct usbnet *dev)
+{
+ return (struct sierra_net_data *)dev->data[0];
+}
+
+/* set private data associated with passed in usbnet device */
+static inline void sierra_net_set_private(struct usbnet *dev,
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv)
+{
+ dev->data[0] = (unsigned long)priv;
+}
+
+/* is packet IPv4 */
+static inline int is_ip(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ return skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * check passed in packet and make sure that:
+ * - it is linear (no scatter/gather)
+ * - it is ethernet (mac_header properly set)
+ */
+static int check_ethip_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct usbnet *dev)
+{
+ skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* ethernet header */
+
+ if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Non linear buffer-dropping\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))
+ return 0;
+ skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static const u8 *save16bit(struct param *p, const u8 *datap)
+{
+ p->is_present = 1;
+ p->word = get_unaligned_be16(datap);
+ return datap + sizeof(p->word);
+}
+
+static const u8 *save8bit(struct param *p, const u8 *datap)
+{
+ p->is_present = 1;
+ p->byte = *datap;
+ return datap + sizeof(p->byte);
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
+ * BEGIN HIP *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* HIP header */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN 4
+/* Extended HIP header */
+#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN 6
+
+struct hip_hdr {
+ int hdrlen;
+ struct param payload_len;
+ struct param msgid;
+ struct param msgspecific;
+ struct param extmsgid;
+};
+
+static int parse_hip(const u8 *buf, const u32 buflen, struct hip_hdr *hh)
+{
+ const u8 *curp = buf;
+ int padded;
+
+ if (buflen < SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN)
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ curp = save16bit(&hh->payload_len, curp);
+ curp = save8bit(&hh->msgid, curp);
+ curp = save8bit(&hh->msgspecific, curp);
+
+ padded = hh->msgid.byte & 0x80;
+ hh->msgid.byte &= 0x7F; /* 7 bits */
+
+ hh->extmsgid.is_present = (hh->msgid.byte == SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID);
+ if (hh->extmsgid.is_present) {
+ if (buflen < SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN)
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ hh->payload_len.word &= 0x3FFF; /* 14 bits */
+
+ curp = save16bit(&hh->extmsgid, curp);
+ hh->extmsgid.word &= 0x03FF; /* 10 bits */
+
+ hh->hdrlen = SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN;
+ } else {
+ hh->payload_len.word &= 0x07FF; /* 11 bits */
+ hh->hdrlen = SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN;
+ }
+
+ if (padded) {
+ hh->hdrlen++;
+ hh->payload_len.word--;
+ }
+
+ /* if real packet shorter than the claimed length */
+ if (buflen < (hh->hdrlen + hh->payload_len.word))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void build_hip(u8 *buf, const u16 payloadlen,
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv)
+{
+ /* the following doesn't have the full functionality. We
+ * currently build only one kind of header, so it is faster this way
+ */
+ put_unaligned_be16(payloadlen, buf);
+ memcpy(buf+2, priv->tx_hdr_template, sizeof(priv->tx_hdr_template));
+}
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
+ * END HIP *
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int sierra_net_send_cmd(struct usbnet *dev,
+ u8 *cmd, int cmdlen, const char * cmd_name)
+{
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+ int status;
+
+ status = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND,
+ USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
+ 0, priv->ifnum, cmd, cmdlen);
+
+ if (status != cmdlen && status != -ENODEV)
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Submit %s failed %d\n", cmd_name, status);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int sierra_net_send_sync(struct usbnet *dev)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ status = sierra_net_send_cmd(dev, priv->sync_msg,
+ sizeof(priv->sync_msg), "SYNC");
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_set_ctx_index(struct sierra_net_data *priv, u8 ctx_ix)
+{
+ dev_dbg(&(priv->usbnet->udev->dev), "%s %d", __func__, ctx_ix);
+ priv->tx_hdr_template[0] = 0x3F;
+ priv->tx_hdr_template[1] = ctx_ix;
+ *((__be16 *)&priv->tx_hdr_template[2]) =
+ cpu_to_be16(SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_OUT_ID);
+}
+
+static inline int sierra_net_is_valid_addrlen(u8 len)
+{
+ return len == sizeof(struct in_addr);
+}
+
+static int sierra_net_parse_lsi(struct usbnet *dev, char *data, int datalen)
+{
+ struct lsi_umts *lsi = (struct lsi_umts *)data;
+
+ if (datalen < sizeof(struct lsi_umts)) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Data length %d, exp %Zu\n",
+ __func__, datalen,
+ sizeof(struct lsi_umts));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (lsi->length != cpu_to_be16(SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN)) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN %d, exp %u\n",
+ __func__, be16_to_cpu(lsi->length),
+ (u32)SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the protocol - only support UMTS for now */
+ if (lsi->protocol != SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Protocol unsupported, 0x%02x\n",
+ lsi->protocol);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the link type */
+ if (lsi->link_type != SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPv4) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Link type unsupported: 0x%02x\n",
+ lsi->link_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the coverage */
+ if (lsi->coverage == SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NONE
+ || lsi->coverage == SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NOPACKET) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "No coverage, 0x%02x\n", lsi->coverage);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the session state */
+ if (lsi->session_state == SIERRA_NET_SESSION_IDLE) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Session idle, 0x%02x\n",
+ lsi->session_state);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Set link_sense true */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_handle_lsi(struct usbnet *dev, char *data,
+ struct hip_hdr *hh)
+{
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+ int link_up;
+
+ link_up = sierra_net_parse_lsi(dev, data + hh->hdrlen,
+ hh->payload_len.word);
+ if (link_up < 0) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Invalid LSI\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (link_up) {
+ sierra_net_set_ctx_index(priv, hh->msgspecific.byte);
+ priv->link_up = 1;
+ } else {
+ priv->link_up = 0;
+ }
+ usbnet_link_change(dev, link_up, 0);
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_dosync(struct usbnet *dev)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ /* The SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID command appears to request that the
+ * firmware restart itself. After restarting, the modem will respond
+ * with the SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID indication. The driver continues
+ * sending MSYNC commands every few seconds until it receives the
+ * RESTART event from the firmware
+ */
+
+ /* tell modem we are ready */
+ status = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
+ if (status < 0)
+ netdev_err(dev->net,
+ "Send SYNC failed, status %d\n", status);
+ status = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
+ if (status < 0)
+ netdev_err(dev->net,
+ "Send SYNC failed, status %d\n", status);
+
+ /* Now, start a timer and make sure we get the Restart Indication */
+ priv->sync_timer.function = sierra_sync_timer;
+ priv->sync_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
+ priv->sync_timer.expires = jiffies + SIERRA_NET_SYNCDELAY;
+ add_timer(&priv->sync_timer);
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_kevent(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv =
+ container_of(work, struct sierra_net_data, sierra_net_kevent);
+ struct usbnet *dev = priv->usbnet;
+ int len;
+ int err;
+ u8 *buf;
+ u8 ifnum;
+
+ if (test_bit(SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL, &priv->kevent_flags)) {
+ clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL, &priv->kevent_flags);
+
+ /* Query the modem for the LSI message */
+ buf = kzalloc(SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return;
+
+ ifnum = priv->ifnum;
+ len = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
+ USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE,
+ USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
+ 0, ifnum, buf, SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN,
+ USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
+
+ if (len < 0) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net,
+ "usb_control_msg failed, status %d\n", len);
+ } else {
+ struct hip_hdr hh;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s: Received status message,"
+ " %04x bytes", __func__, len);
+
+ err = parse_hip(buf, len, &hh);
+ if (err) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Bad packet,"
+ " parse result %d\n", __func__, err);
+ kfree(buf);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate packet length */
+ if (len != hh.hdrlen + hh.payload_len.word) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Bad packet, received"
+ " %d, expected %d\n", __func__, len,
+ hh.hdrlen + hh.payload_len.word);
+ kfree(buf);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Switch on received message types */
+ switch (hh.msgid.byte) {
+ case SIERRA_NET_HIP_LSI_UMTSID:
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "LSI for ctx:%d",
+ hh.msgspecific.byte);
+ sierra_net_handle_lsi(dev, buf, &hh);
+ break;
+ case SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID:
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Restart reported: %d,"
+ " stopping sync timer",
+ hh.msgspecific.byte);
+ /* Got sync resp - stop timer & clear mask */
+ del_timer_sync(&priv->sync_timer);
+ clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY,
+ &priv->kevent_flags);
+ break;
+ case SIERRA_NET_HIP_HSYNC_ID:
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "SYNC received");
+ err = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
+ if (err < 0)
+ netdev_err(dev->net,
+ "Send SYNC failed %d\n", err);
+ break;
+ case SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID:
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Unrecognized HIP msg, "
+ "extmsgid 0x%04x\n", hh.extmsgid.word);
+ break;
+ case SIERRA_NET_HIP_RCGI:
+ /* Ignored */
+ break;
+ default:
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Unrecognized HIP msg, "
+ "msgid 0x%02x\n", hh.msgid.byte);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ kfree(buf);
+ }
+ /* The sync timer bit might be set */
+ if (test_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY, &priv->kevent_flags)) {
+ clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY, &priv->kevent_flags);
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Deferred sync timer expiry");
+ sierra_net_dosync(priv->usbnet);
+ }
+
+ if (priv->kevent_flags)
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "sierra_net_kevent done, "
+ "kevent_flags = 0x%lx", priv->kevent_flags);
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_defer_kevent(struct usbnet *dev, int work)
+{
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+
+ set_bit(work, &priv->kevent_flags);
+ schedule_work(&priv->sierra_net_kevent);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sync Retransmit Timer Handler. On expiry, kick the work queue
+ */
+static void sierra_sync_timer(unsigned long syncdata)
+{
+ struct usbnet *dev = (struct usbnet *)syncdata;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+ /* Kick the tasklet */
+ sierra_net_defer_kevent(dev, SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY);
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ if (urb->actual_length < sizeof *event)
+ return;
+
+ /* Add cases to handle other standard notifications. */
+ event = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ switch (event->bNotificationType) {
+ case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
+ case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE:
+ /* USB 305 sends those */
+ break;
+ case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE:
+ sierra_net_defer_kevent(dev, SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ netdev_err(dev->net, ": unexpected notification %02x!\n",
+ event->bNotificationType);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
+ struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
+{
+ /* Inherit standard device info */
+ usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
+ strlcpy(info->driver, driver_name, sizeof(info->driver));
+ strlcpy(info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
+}
+
+static u32 sierra_net_get_link(struct net_device *net)
+{
+ struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
+ /* Report link is down whenever the interface is down */
+ return sierra_net_get_private(dev)->link_up && netif_running(net);
+}
+
+static const struct ethtool_ops sierra_net_ethtool_ops = {
+ .get_drvinfo = sierra_net_get_drvinfo,
+ .get_link = sierra_net_get_link,
+ .get_msglevel = usbnet_get_msglevel,
+ .set_msglevel = usbnet_set_msglevel,
+ .get_settings = usbnet_get_settings,
+ .set_settings = usbnet_set_settings,
+ .nway_reset = usbnet_nway_reset,
+};
+
+/* MTU can not be more than 1500 bytes, enforce it. */
+static int sierra_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu)
+{
+ if (new_mtu > SIERRA_NET_MAX_SUPPORTED_MTU)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return usbnet_change_mtu(net, new_mtu);
+}
+
+static int sierra_net_get_fw_attr(struct usbnet *dev, u16 *datap)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+ __le16 attrdata;
+
+ result = usbnet_read_cmd(dev,
+ /* _u8 vendor specific request */
+ SWI_USB_REQUEST_GET_FW_ATTR,
+ USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR, /* __u8 request type */
+ 0x0000, /* __u16 value not used */
+ 0x0000, /* __u16 index not used */
+ &attrdata, /* char *data */
+ sizeof(attrdata) /* __u16 size */
+ );
+
+ if (result < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ *datap = le16_to_cpu(attrdata);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * collects the bulk endpoints, the status endpoint.
+ */
+static int sierra_net_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ u8 ifacenum;
+ u8 numendpoints;
+ u16 fwattr = 0;
+ int status;
+ struct ethhdr *eth;
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv;
+ static const u8 sync_tmplate[sizeof(priv->sync_msg)] = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID, 0x00};
+ static const u8 shdwn_tmplate[sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg)] = {
+ 0x00, 0x00, SIERRA_NET_HIP_SHUTD_ID, 0x00};
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ ifacenum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+ numendpoints = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
+ /* We have three endpoints, bulk in and out, and a status */
+ if (numendpoints != 3) {
+ dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Expected 3 endpoints, found: %d",
+ numendpoints);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ /* Status endpoint set in usbnet_get_endpoints() */
+ dev->status = NULL;
+ status = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Error in usbnet_get_endpoints (%d)",
+ status);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ /* Initialize sierra private data */
+ priv = kzalloc(sizeof *priv, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ priv->usbnet = dev;
+ priv->ifnum = ifacenum;
+ dev->net->netdev_ops = &sierra_net_device_ops;
+
+ /* change MAC addr to include, ifacenum, and to be unique */
+ dev->net->dev_addr[ETH_ALEN-2] = atomic_inc_return(&iface_counter);
+ dev->net->dev_addr[ETH_ALEN-1] = ifacenum;
+
+ /* we will have to manufacture ethernet headers, prepare template */
+ eth = (struct ethhdr *)priv->ethr_hdr_tmpl;
+ memcpy(ð->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+ eth->h_proto = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP);
+
+ /* prepare shutdown message template */
+ memcpy(priv->shdwn_msg, shdwn_tmplate, sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg));
+ /* set context index initially to 0 - prepares tx hdr template */
+ sierra_net_set_ctx_index(priv, 0);
+
+ /* prepare sync message template */
+ memcpy(priv->sync_msg, sync_tmplate, sizeof(priv->sync_msg));
+
+ /* decrease the rx_urb_size and max_tx_size to 4k on USB 1.1 */
+ dev->rx_urb_size = SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE;
+ if (dev->udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ dev->rx_urb_size = min_t(size_t, 4096, SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE);
+
+ dev->net->hard_header_len += SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN;
+ dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
+
+ /* Set up the netdev */
+ dev->net->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
+ dev->net->ethtool_ops = &sierra_net_ethtool_ops;
+ netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
+
+ sierra_net_set_private(dev, priv);
+
+ priv->kevent_flags = 0;
+
+ /* Use the shared workqueue */
+ INIT_WORK(&priv->sierra_net_kevent, sierra_net_kevent);
+
+ /* Only need to do this once */
+ init_timer(&priv->sync_timer);
+
+ /* verify fw attributes */
+ status = sierra_net_get_fw_attr(dev, &fwattr);
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Fw attr: %x\n", fwattr);
+
+ /* test whether firmware supports DHCP */
+ if (!(status == sizeof(fwattr) && (fwattr & SWI_GET_FW_ATTR_MASK))) {
+ /* found incompatible firmware version */
+ dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Incompatible driver and firmware"
+ " versions\n");
+ kfree(priv);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sierra_net_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ /* kill the timer and work */
+ del_timer_sync(&priv->sync_timer);
+ cancel_work_sync(&priv->sierra_net_kevent);
+
+ /* tell modem we are going away */
+ status = sierra_net_send_cmd(dev, priv->shdwn_msg,
+ sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg), "Shutdown");
+ if (status < 0)
+ netdev_err(dev->net,
+ "usb_control_msg failed, status %d\n", status);
+
+ usbnet_status_stop(dev);
+
+ sierra_net_set_private(dev, NULL);
+ kfree(priv);
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *sierra_net_skb_clone(struct usbnet *dev,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *new_skb;
+
+ /* clone skb */
+ new_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ /* remove len bytes from original */
+ skb_pull(skb, len);
+
+ /* trim next packet to it's length */
+ if (new_skb) {
+ skb_trim(new_skb, len);
+ } else {
+ if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "failed to get skb\n");
+ dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
+ }
+
+ return new_skb;
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------- Receive data path ----------------------*/
+static int sierra_net_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct hip_hdr hh;
+ struct sk_buff *new_skb;
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+
+ /* could contain multiple packets */
+ while (likely(skb->len)) {
+ err = parse_hip(skb->data, skb->len, &hh);
+ if (err) {
+ if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "Invalid HIP header %d\n",
+ err);
+ /* dev->net->stats.rx_errors incremented by caller */
+ dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate Extended HIP header */
+ if (!hh.extmsgid.is_present
+ || hh.extmsgid.word != SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_IN_ID) {
+ if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "HIP/ETH: Invalid pkt\n");
+
+ dev->net->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
+ /* dev->net->stats.rx_errors incremented by caller */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ skb_pull(skb, hh.hdrlen);
+
+ /* We are going to accept this packet, prepare it */
+ memcpy(skb->data, sierra_net_get_private(dev)->ethr_hdr_tmpl,
+ ETH_HLEN);
+
+ /* Last packet in batch handled by usbnet */
+ if (hh.payload_len.word == skb->len)
+ return 1;
+
+ new_skb = sierra_net_skb_clone(dev, skb, hh.payload_len.word);
+ if (new_skb)
+ usbnet_skb_return(dev, new_skb);
+
+ } /* while */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ---------------------------- Transmit data path ----------------------*/
+static struct sk_buff *sierra_net_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev,
+ struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
+ u16 len;
+ bool need_tail;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct usbnet, data)
+ < sizeof(struct cdc_state));
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
+ if (priv->link_up && check_ethip_packet(skb, dev) && is_ip(skb)) {
+ /* enough head room as is? */
+ if (SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN <= skb_headroom(skb)) {
+ /* Save the Eth/IP length and set up HIP hdr */
+ len = skb->len;
+ skb_push(skb, SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN);
+ /* Handle ZLP issue */
+ need_tail = ((len + SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN)
+ % dev->maxpacket == 0);
+ if (need_tail) {
+ if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) == 0)) {
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "tx_fixup:"
+ "no room for packet\n");
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ skb->data[skb->len] = 0;
+ __skb_put(skb, 1);
+ len = len + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ build_hip(skb->data, len, priv);
+ return skb;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * compensate in the future if necessary
+ */
+ netdev_err(dev->net, "tx_fixup: no room for HIP\n");
+ } /* headroom */
+ }
+
+ if (!priv->link_up)
+ dev->net->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
+
+ /* tx_dropped incremented by usbnet */
+
+ /* filter the packet out, release it */
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct driver_info sierra_net_info_direct_ip = {
+ .description = "Sierra Wireless USB-to-WWAN Modem",
+ .flags = FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
+ .bind = sierra_net_bind,
+ .unbind = sierra_net_unbind,
+ .status = sierra_net_status,
+ .rx_fixup = sierra_net_rx_fixup,
+ .tx_fixup = sierra_net_tx_fixup,
+};
+
+static int
+sierra_net_probe(struct usb_interface *udev, const struct usb_device_id *prod)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = usbnet_probe(udev, prod);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(udev);
+
+ ret = usbnet_status_start(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /* Interrupt URB now set up; initiate sync sequence */
+ sierra_net_dosync(dev);
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
+ {USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 7), \
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}, \
+ {USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 10), \
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}, \
+ {USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 11), \
+ .driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}
+
+static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
+ DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68A3), /* Sierra Wireless USB-to-WWAN modem */
+ DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x68A3), /* AT&T Direct IP modem */
+ DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68AA), /* Sierra Wireless Direct IP LTE modem */
+ DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x68AA), /* AT&T Direct IP LTE modem */
+
+ {}, /* last item */
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
+
+/* We are based on usbnet, so let it handle the USB driver specifics */
+static struct usb_driver sierra_net_driver = {
+ .name = "sierra_net",
+ .id_table = products,
+ .probe = sierra_net_probe,
+ .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
+ .suspend = usbnet_suspend,
+ .resume = usbnet_resume,
+ .no_dynamic_id = 1,
+ .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(sierra_net_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Code Review / kvmfornfv.git / blobdiff