Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / media / media-entity.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/media/media-entity.c b/kernel/drivers/media/media-entity.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4d8e01c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,680 @@
+/*
+ * Media entity
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
+ *
+ * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+ *          Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <media/media-entity.h>
+#include <media/media-device.h>
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_init - Initialize a media entity
+ *
+ * @num_pads: Total number of sink and source pads.
+ * @extra_links: Initial estimate of the number of extra links.
+ * @pads: Array of 'num_pads' pads.
+ *
+ * The total number of pads is an intrinsic property of entities known by the
+ * entity driver, while the total number of links depends on hardware design
+ * and is an extrinsic property unknown to the entity driver. However, in most
+ * use cases the entity driver can guess the number of links which can safely
+ * be assumed to be equal to or larger than the number of pads.
+ *
+ * For those reasons the links array can be preallocated based on the entity
+ * driver guess and will be reallocated later if extra links need to be
+ * created.
+ *
+ * This function allocates a links array with enough space to hold at least
+ * 'num_pads' + 'extra_links' elements. The media_entity::max_links field will
+ * be set to the number of allocated elements.
+ *
+ * The pads array is managed by the entity driver and passed to
+ * media_entity_init() where its pointer will be stored in the entity structure.
+ */
+int
+media_entity_init(struct media_entity *entity, u16 num_pads,
+                 struct media_pad *pads, u16 extra_links)
+{
+       struct media_link *links;
+       unsigned int max_links = num_pads + extra_links;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       links = kzalloc(max_links * sizeof(links[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (links == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       entity->group_id = 0;
+       entity->max_links = max_links;
+       entity->num_links = 0;
+       entity->num_backlinks = 0;
+       entity->num_pads = num_pads;
+       entity->pads = pads;
+       entity->links = links;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_pads; i++) {
+               pads[i].entity = entity;
+               pads[i].index = i;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_init);
+
+void
+media_entity_cleanup(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       kfree(entity->links);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_cleanup);
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Graph traversal
+ */
+
+static struct media_entity *
+media_entity_other(struct media_entity *entity, struct media_link *link)
+{
+       if (link->source->entity == entity)
+               return link->sink->entity;
+       else
+               return link->source->entity;
+}
+
+/* push an entity to traversal stack */
+static void stack_push(struct media_entity_graph *graph,
+                      struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       if (graph->top == MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_DEPTH - 1) {
+               WARN_ON(1);
+               return;
+       }
+       graph->top++;
+       graph->stack[graph->top].link = 0;
+       graph->stack[graph->top].entity = entity;
+}
+
+static struct media_entity *stack_pop(struct media_entity_graph *graph)
+{
+       struct media_entity *entity;
+
+       entity = graph->stack[graph->top].entity;
+       graph->top--;
+
+       return entity;
+}
+
+#define link_top(en)   ((en)->stack[(en)->top].link)
+#define stack_top(en)  ((en)->stack[(en)->top].entity)
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_graph_walk_start - Start walking the media graph at a given entity
+ * @graph: Media graph structure that will be used to walk the graph
+ * @entity: Starting entity
+ *
+ * This function initializes the graph traversal structure to walk the entities
+ * graph starting at the given entity. The traversal structure must not be
+ * modified by the caller during graph traversal. When done the structure can
+ * safely be freed.
+ */
+void media_entity_graph_walk_start(struct media_entity_graph *graph,
+                                  struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       graph->top = 0;
+       graph->stack[graph->top].entity = NULL;
+       bitmap_zero(graph->entities, MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_ID);
+
+       if (WARN_ON(entity->id >= MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_ID))
+               return;
+
+       __set_bit(entity->id, graph->entities);
+       stack_push(graph, entity);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_graph_walk_start);
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_graph_walk_next - Get the next entity in the graph
+ * @graph: Media graph structure
+ *
+ * Perform a depth-first traversal of the given media entities graph.
+ *
+ * The graph structure must have been previously initialized with a call to
+ * media_entity_graph_walk_start().
+ *
+ * Return the next entity in the graph or NULL if the whole graph have been
+ * traversed.
+ */
+struct media_entity *
+media_entity_graph_walk_next(struct media_entity_graph *graph)
+{
+       if (stack_top(graph) == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * Depth first search. Push entity to stack and continue from
+        * top of the stack until no more entities on the level can be
+        * found.
+        */
+       while (link_top(graph) < stack_top(graph)->num_links) {
+               struct media_entity *entity = stack_top(graph);
+               struct media_link *link = &entity->links[link_top(graph)];
+               struct media_entity *next;
+
+               /* The link is not enabled so we do not follow. */
+               if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) {
+                       link_top(graph)++;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* Get the entity in the other end of the link . */
+               next = media_entity_other(entity, link);
+               if (WARN_ON(next->id >= MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_ID))
+                       return NULL;
+
+               /* Has the entity already been visited? */
+               if (__test_and_set_bit(next->id, graph->entities)) {
+                       link_top(graph)++;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* Push the new entity to stack and start over. */
+               link_top(graph)++;
+               stack_push(graph, next);
+       }
+
+       return stack_pop(graph);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_graph_walk_next);
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Pipeline management
+ */
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_pipeline_start - Mark a pipeline as streaming
+ * @entity: Starting entity
+ * @pipe: Media pipeline to be assigned to all entities in the pipeline.
+ *
+ * Mark all entities connected to a given entity through enabled links, either
+ * directly or indirectly, as streaming. The given pipeline object is assigned to
+ * every entity in the pipeline and stored in the media_entity pipe field.
+ *
+ * Calls to this function can be nested, in which case the same number of
+ * media_entity_pipeline_stop() calls will be required to stop streaming. The
+ * pipeline pointer must be identical for all nested calls to
+ * media_entity_pipeline_start().
+ */
+__must_check int media_entity_pipeline_start(struct media_entity *entity,
+                                            struct media_pipeline *pipe)
+{
+       struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
+       struct media_entity_graph graph;
+       struct media_entity *entity_err = entity;
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
+
+       media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity);
+
+       while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) {
+               DECLARE_BITMAP(active, entity->num_pads);
+               DECLARE_BITMAP(has_no_links, entity->num_pads);
+               unsigned int i;
+
+               entity->stream_count++;
+               WARN_ON(entity->pipe && entity->pipe != pipe);
+               entity->pipe = pipe;
+
+               /* Already streaming --- no need to check. */
+               if (entity->stream_count > 1)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!entity->ops || !entity->ops->link_validate)
+                       continue;
+
+               bitmap_zero(active, entity->num_pads);
+               bitmap_fill(has_no_links, entity->num_pads);
+
+               for (i = 0; i < entity->num_links; i++) {
+                       struct media_link *link = &entity->links[i];
+                       struct media_pad *pad = link->sink->entity == entity
+                                               ? link->sink : link->source;
+
+                       /* Mark that a pad is connected by a link. */
+                       bitmap_clear(has_no_links, pad->index, 1);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Pads that either do not need to connect or
+                        * are connected through an enabled link are
+                        * fine.
+                        */
+                       if (!(pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT) ||
+                           link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)
+                               bitmap_set(active, pad->index, 1);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Link validation will only take place for
+                        * sink ends of the link that are enabled.
+                        */
+                       if (link->sink != pad ||
+                           !(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED))
+                               continue;
+
+                       ret = entity->ops->link_validate(link);
+                       if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
+                               dev_dbg(entity->parent->dev,
+                                       "link validation failed for \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u, error %d\n",
+                                       entity->name, link->source->index,
+                                       link->sink->entity->name,
+                                       link->sink->index, ret);
+                               goto error;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* Either no links or validated links are fine. */
+               bitmap_or(active, active, has_no_links, entity->num_pads);
+
+               if (!bitmap_full(active, entity->num_pads)) {
+                       ret = -EPIPE;
+                       dev_dbg(entity->parent->dev,
+                               "\"%s\":%u must be connected by an enabled link\n",
+                               entity->name,
+                               (unsigned)find_first_zero_bit(
+                                       active, entity->num_pads));
+                       goto error;
+               }
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
+
+       return 0;
+
+error:
+       /*
+        * Link validation on graph failed. We revert what we did and
+        * return the error.
+        */
+       media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity_err);
+
+       while ((entity_err = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) {
+               entity_err->stream_count--;
+               if (entity_err->stream_count == 0)
+                       entity_err->pipe = NULL;
+
+               /*
+                * We haven't increased stream_count further than this
+                * so we quit here.
+                */
+               if (entity_err == entity)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_pipeline_start);
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_pipeline_stop - Mark a pipeline as not streaming
+ * @entity: Starting entity
+ *
+ * Mark all entities connected to a given entity through enabled links, either
+ * directly or indirectly, as not streaming. The media_entity pipe field is
+ * reset to NULL.
+ *
+ * If multiple calls to media_entity_pipeline_start() have been made, the same
+ * number of calls to this function are required to mark the pipeline as not
+ * streaming.
+ */
+void media_entity_pipeline_stop(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
+       struct media_entity_graph graph;
+
+       mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
+
+       media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity);
+
+       while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) {
+               entity->stream_count--;
+               if (entity->stream_count == 0)
+                       entity->pipe = NULL;
+       }
+
+       mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_pipeline_stop);
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Module use count
+ */
+
+/*
+ * media_entity_get - Get a reference to the parent module
+ * @entity: The entity
+ *
+ * Get a reference to the parent media device module.
+ *
+ * The function will return immediately if @entity is NULL.
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the entity on success or NULL on failure.
+ */
+struct media_entity *media_entity_get(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       if (entity == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (entity->parent->dev &&
+           !try_module_get(entity->parent->dev->driver->owner))
+               return NULL;
+
+       return entity;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_get);
+
+/*
+ * media_entity_put - Release the reference to the parent module
+ * @entity: The entity
+ *
+ * Release the reference count acquired by media_entity_get().
+ *
+ * The function will return immediately if @entity is NULL.
+ */
+void media_entity_put(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       if (entity == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       if (entity->parent->dev)
+               module_put(entity->parent->dev->driver->owner);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_put);
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Links management
+ */
+
+static struct media_link *media_entity_add_link(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       if (entity->num_links >= entity->max_links) {
+               struct media_link *links = entity->links;
+               unsigned int max_links = entity->max_links + 2;
+               unsigned int i;
+
+               links = krealloc(links, max_links * sizeof(*links), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (links == NULL)
+                       return NULL;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < entity->num_links; i++)
+                       links[i].reverse->reverse = &links[i];
+
+               entity->max_links = max_links;
+               entity->links = links;
+       }
+
+       return &entity->links[entity->num_links++];
+}
+
+int
+media_entity_create_link(struct media_entity *source, u16 source_pad,
+                        struct media_entity *sink, u16 sink_pad, u32 flags)
+{
+       struct media_link *link;
+       struct media_link *backlink;
+
+       BUG_ON(source == NULL || sink == NULL);
+       BUG_ON(source_pad >= source->num_pads);
+       BUG_ON(sink_pad >= sink->num_pads);
+
+       link = media_entity_add_link(source);
+       if (link == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       link->source = &source->pads[source_pad];
+       link->sink = &sink->pads[sink_pad];
+       link->flags = flags;
+
+       /* Create the backlink. Backlinks are used to help graph traversal and
+        * are not reported to userspace.
+        */
+       backlink = media_entity_add_link(sink);
+       if (backlink == NULL) {
+               source->num_links--;
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       backlink->source = &source->pads[source_pad];
+       backlink->sink = &sink->pads[sink_pad];
+       backlink->flags = flags;
+
+       link->reverse = backlink;
+       backlink->reverse = link;
+
+       sink->num_backlinks++;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_create_link);
+
+void __media_entity_remove_links(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < entity->num_links; i++) {
+               struct media_link *link = &entity->links[i];
+               struct media_entity *remote;
+               unsigned int r = 0;
+
+               if (link->source->entity == entity)
+                       remote = link->sink->entity;
+               else
+                       remote = link->source->entity;
+
+               while (r < remote->num_links) {
+                       struct media_link *rlink = &remote->links[r];
+
+                       if (rlink != link->reverse) {
+                               r++;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (link->source->entity == entity)
+                               remote->num_backlinks--;
+
+                       if (--remote->num_links == 0)
+                               break;
+
+                       /* Insert last entry in place of the dropped link. */
+                       *rlink = remote->links[remote->num_links];
+               }
+       }
+
+       entity->num_links = 0;
+       entity->num_backlinks = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__media_entity_remove_links);
+
+void media_entity_remove_links(struct media_entity *entity)
+{
+       /* Do nothing if the entity is not registered. */
+       if (entity->parent == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       mutex_lock(&entity->parent->graph_mutex);
+       __media_entity_remove_links(entity);
+       mutex_unlock(&entity->parent->graph_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_remove_links);
+
+static int __media_entity_setup_link_notify(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       /* Notify both entities. */
+       ret = media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup,
+                               link->source, link->sink, flags);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = media_entity_call(link->sink->entity, link_setup,
+                               link->sink, link->source, flags);
+       if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
+               media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup,
+                                 link->source, link->sink, link->flags);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       link->flags = flags;
+       link->reverse->flags = link->flags;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __media_entity_setup_link - Configure a media link
+ * @link: The link being configured
+ * @flags: Link configuration flags
+ *
+ * The bulk of link setup is handled by the two entities connected through the
+ * link. This function notifies both entities of the link configuration change.
+ *
+ * If the link is immutable or if the current and new configuration are
+ * identical, return immediately.
+ *
+ * The user is expected to hold link->source->parent->mutex. If not,
+ * media_entity_setup_link() should be used instead.
+ */
+int __media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
+{
+       const u32 mask = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
+       struct media_device *mdev;
+       struct media_entity *source, *sink;
+       int ret = -EBUSY;
+
+       if (link == NULL)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* The non-modifiable link flags must not be modified. */
+       if ((link->flags & ~mask) != (flags & ~mask))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE)
+               return link->flags == flags ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+
+       if (link->flags == flags)
+               return 0;
+
+       source = link->source->entity;
+       sink = link->sink->entity;
+
+       if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
+           (source->stream_count || sink->stream_count))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       mdev = source->parent;
+
+       if (mdev->link_notify) {
+               ret = mdev->link_notify(link, flags,
+                                       MEDIA_DEV_NOTIFY_PRE_LINK_CH);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = __media_entity_setup_link_notify(link, flags);
+
+       if (mdev->link_notify)
+               mdev->link_notify(link, flags, MEDIA_DEV_NOTIFY_POST_LINK_CH);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex);
+       ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, flags);
+       mutex_unlock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_setup_link);
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_find_link - Find a link between two pads
+ * @source: Source pad
+ * @sink: Sink pad
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the link between the two entities. If no such link
+ * exists, return NULL.
+ */
+struct media_link *
+media_entity_find_link(struct media_pad *source, struct media_pad *sink)
+{
+       struct media_link *link;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < source->entity->num_links; ++i) {
+               link = &source->entity->links[i];
+
+               if (link->source->entity == source->entity &&
+                   link->source->index == source->index &&
+                   link->sink->entity == sink->entity &&
+                   link->sink->index == sink->index)
+                       return link;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_find_link);
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_remote_pad - Find the pad at the remote end of a link
+ * @pad: Pad at the local end of the link
+ *
+ * Search for a remote pad connected to the given pad by iterating over all
+ * links originating or terminating at that pad until an enabled link is found.
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the pad at the remote end of the first found enabled
+ * link, or NULL if no enabled link has been found.
+ */
+struct media_pad *media_entity_remote_pad(struct media_pad *pad)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < pad->entity->num_links; i++) {
+               struct media_link *link = &pad->entity->links[i];
+
+               if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (link->source == pad)
+                       return link->sink;
+
+               if (link->sink == pad)
+                       return link->source;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_remote_pad);