--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * AMD64 class Memory Controller kernel module
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 SoftwareBitMaker.
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
+ * GNU General Public License.
+ *
+ * Originally Written by Thayne Harbaugh
+ *
+ * Changes by Douglas "norsk" Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>:
+ * - K8 CPU Revision D and greater support
+ *
+ * Changes by Dave Peterson <dsp@llnl.gov> <dave_peterson@pobox.com>:
+ * - Module largely rewritten, with new (and hopefully correct)
+ * code for dealing with node and chip select interleaving,
+ * various code cleanup, and bug fixes
+ * - Added support for memory hoisting using DRAM hole address
+ * register
+ *
+ * Changes by Douglas "norsk" Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>:
+ * -K8 Rev (1207) revision support added, required Revision
+ * specific mini-driver code to support Rev F as well as
+ * prior revisions
+ *
+ * Changes by Douglas "norsk" Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>:
+ * -Family 10h revision support added. New PCI Device IDs,
+ * indicating new changes. Actual registers modified
+ * were slight, less than the Rev E to Rev F transition
+ * but changing the PCI Device ID was the proper thing to
+ * do, as it provides for almost automactic family
+ * detection. The mods to Rev F required more family
+ * information detection.
+ *
+ * Changes/Fixes by Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>:
+ * - misc fixes and code cleanups
+ *
+ * This module is based on the following documents
+ * (available from http://www.amd.com/):
+ *
+ * Title: BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for AMD Athlon 64 and AMD
+ * Opteron Processors
+ * AMD publication #: 26094
+ *` Revision: 3.26
+ *
+ * Title: BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh
+ * Processors
+ * AMD publication #: 32559
+ * Revision: 3.00
+ * Issue Date: May 2006
+ *
+ * Title: BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) For AMD Family 10h
+ * Processors
+ * AMD publication #: 31116
+ * Revision: 3.00
+ * Issue Date: September 07, 2007
+ *
+ * Sections in the first 2 documents are no longer in sync with each other.
+ * The Family 10h BKDG was totally re-written from scratch with a new
+ * presentation model.
+ * Therefore, comments that refer to a Document section might be off.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/edac.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "edac_core.h"
+#include "mce_amd.h"
+
+#define amd64_debug(fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define amd64_info(fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define amd64_notice(fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_printk(KERN_NOTICE, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define amd64_warn(fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define amd64_err(fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_printk(KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define amd64_mc_warn(mci, fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define amd64_mc_err(mci, fmt, arg...) \
+ edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
+
+/*
+ * Throughout the comments in this code, the following terms are used:
+ *
+ * SysAddr, DramAddr, and InputAddr
+ *
+ * These terms come directly from the amd64 documentation
+ * (AMD publication #26094). They are defined as follows:
+ *
+ * SysAddr:
+ * This is a physical address generated by a CPU core or a device
+ * doing DMA. If generated by a CPU core, a SysAddr is the result of
+ * a virtual to physical address translation by the CPU core's address
+ * translation mechanism (MMU).
+ *
+ * DramAddr:
+ * A DramAddr is derived from a SysAddr by subtracting an offset that
+ * depends on which node the SysAddr maps to and whether the SysAddr
+ * is within a range affected by memory hoisting. The DRAM Base
+ * (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers
+ * determine which node a SysAddr maps to.
+ *
+ * If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled and the SysAddr
+ * is within the range of addresses specified by this register, then
+ * a value x from the DHAR is subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a
+ * DramAddr. Here, x represents the base address for the node that
+ * the SysAddr maps to plus an offset due to memory hoisting. See
+ * section 3.4.8 and the comments in amd64_get_dram_hole_info() and
+ * sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more information.
+ *
+ * If the SysAddr is not affected by the DHAR then a value y is
+ * subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a DramAddr. Here, y is the
+ * base address for the node that the SysAddr maps to. See section
+ * 3.4.4 and the comments in sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more
+ * information.
+ *
+ * InputAddr:
+ * A DramAddr is translated to an InputAddr before being passed to the
+ * memory controller for the node that the DramAddr is associated
+ * with. The memory controller then maps the InputAddr to a csrow.
+ * If node interleaving is not in use, then the InputAddr has the same
+ * value as the DramAddr. Otherwise, the InputAddr is produced by
+ * discarding the bits used for node interleaving from the DramAddr.
+ * See section 3.4.4 for more information.
+ *
+ * The memory controller for a given node uses its DRAM CS Base and
+ * DRAM CS Mask registers to map an InputAddr to a csrow. See
+ * sections 3.5.4 and 3.5.5 for more information.
+ */
+
+#define EDAC_AMD64_VERSION "3.4.0"
+#define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd64_edac"
+
+/* Extended Model from CPUID, for CPU Revision numbers */
+#define K8_REV_D 1
+#define K8_REV_E 2
+#define K8_REV_F 4
+
+/* Hardware limit on ChipSelect rows per MC and processors per system */
+#define NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
+#define DRAM_RANGES 8
+
+#define ON true
+#define OFF false
+
+/*
+ * PCI-defined configuration space registers
+ */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1 0x1601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F2 0x1602
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F1 0x141b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F2 0x141c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F1 0x1571
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F2 0x1572
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F1 0x1531
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F2 0x1532
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F1 0x1581
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F2 0x1582
+
+/*
+ * Function 1 - Address Map
+ */
+#define DRAM_BASE_LO 0x40
+#define DRAM_LIMIT_LO 0x44
+
+/*
+ * F15 M30h D18F1x2[1C:00]
+ */
+#define DRAM_CONT_BASE 0x200
+#define DRAM_CONT_LIMIT 0x204
+
+/*
+ * F15 M30h D18F1x2[4C:40]
+ */
+#define DRAM_CONT_HIGH_OFF 0x240
+
+#define dram_rw(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0x3))
+#define dram_intlv_sel(pvt, i) ((u8)((pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo >> 8) & 0x7))
+#define dram_dst_node(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0x7))
+
+#define DHAR 0xf0
+#define dhar_mem_hoist_valid(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & BIT(1))
+#define dhar_base(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & 0xff000000)
+#define k8_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff00) << 16)
+
+ /* NOTE: Extra mask bit vs K8 */
+#define f10_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff80) << 16)
+
+#define DCT_CFG_SEL 0x10C
+
+#define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_BASE 0x120
+#define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_LIM 0x124
+
+#define DRAM_BASE_HI 0x140
+#define DRAM_LIMIT_HI 0x144
+
+
+/*
+ * Function 2 - DRAM controller
+ */
+#define DCSB0 0x40
+#define DCSB1 0x140
+#define DCSB_CS_ENABLE BIT(0)
+
+#define DCSM0 0x60
+#define DCSM1 0x160
+
+#define csrow_enabled(i, dct, pvt) ((pvt)->csels[(dct)].csbases[(i)] & DCSB_CS_ENABLE)
+
+#define DRAM_CONTROL 0x78
+
+#define DBAM0 0x80
+#define DBAM1 0x180
+
+/* Extract the DIMM 'type' on the i'th DIMM from the DBAM reg value passed */
+#define DBAM_DIMM(i, reg) ((((reg) >> (4*(i)))) & 0xF)
+
+#define DBAM_MAX_VALUE 11
+
+#define DCLR0 0x90
+#define DCLR1 0x190
+#define REVE_WIDTH_128 BIT(16)
+#define WIDTH_128 BIT(11)
+
+#define DCHR0 0x94
+#define DCHR1 0x194
+#define DDR3_MODE BIT(8)
+
+#define DCT_SEL_LO 0x110
+#define dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(0))
+#define dct_interleave_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(2))
+
+#define dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) && ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(4)))
+
+#define dct_data_intlv_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(5))
+#define dct_memory_cleared(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(10))
+
+#define SWAP_INTLV_REG 0x10c
+
+#define DCT_SEL_HI 0x114
+
+/*
+ * Function 3 - Misc Control
+ */
+#define NBCTL 0x40
+
+#define NBCFG 0x44
+#define NBCFG_CHIPKILL BIT(23)
+#define NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE BIT(22)
+
+/* F3x48: NBSL */
+#define F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_ECC 0x8
+#define NBSL_PP_OBS 0x2
+
+#define SCRCTRL 0x58
+
+#define F10_ONLINE_SPARE 0xB0
+#define online_spare_swap_done(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (1 + 2 * (c))) & 0x1)
+#define online_spare_bad_dramcs(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (4 + 4 * (c))) & 0x7)
+
+#define F10_NB_ARRAY_ADDR 0xB8
+#define F10_NB_ARRAY_DRAM BIT(31)
+
+/* Bits [2:1] are used to select 16-byte section within a 64-byte cacheline */
+#define SET_NB_ARRAY_ADDR(section) (((section) & 0x3) << 1)
+
+#define F10_NB_ARRAY_DATA 0xBC
+#define F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ BIT(17)
+#define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_WRITE(inj) \
+ (BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
+ F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ | inj.bit_map)
+#define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_READ(inj) \
+ (BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
+ BIT(16) | inj.bit_map)
+
+
+#define NBCAP 0xE8
+#define NBCAP_CHIPKILL BIT(4)
+#define NBCAP_SECDED BIT(3)
+#define NBCAP_DCT_DUAL BIT(0)
+
+#define EXT_NB_MCA_CFG 0x180
+
+/* MSRs */
+#define MSR_MCGCTL_NBE BIT(4)
+
+enum amd_families {
+ K8_CPUS = 0,
+ F10_CPUS,
+ F15_CPUS,
+ F15_M30H_CPUS,
+ F15_M60H_CPUS,
+ F16_CPUS,
+ F16_M30H_CPUS,
+ NUM_FAMILIES,
+};
+
+/* Error injection control structure */
+struct error_injection {
+ u32 section;
+ u32 word;
+ u32 bit_map;
+};
+
+/* low and high part of PCI config space regs */
+struct reg_pair {
+ u32 lo, hi;
+};
+
+/*
+ * See F1x[1, 0][7C:40] DRAM Base/Limit Registers
+ */
+struct dram_range {
+ struct reg_pair base;
+ struct reg_pair lim;
+};
+
+/* A DCT chip selects collection */
+struct chip_select {
+ u32 csbases[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
+ u8 b_cnt;
+
+ u32 csmasks[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
+ u8 m_cnt;
+};
+
+struct amd64_pvt {
+ struct low_ops *ops;
+
+ /* pci_device handles which we utilize */
+ struct pci_dev *F1, *F2, *F3;
+
+ u16 mc_node_id; /* MC index of this MC node */
+ u8 fam; /* CPU family */
+ u8 model; /* ... model */
+ u8 stepping; /* ... stepping */
+
+ int ext_model; /* extended model value of this node */
+ int channel_count;
+
+ /* Raw registers */
+ u32 dclr0; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT0 reg */
+ u32 dclr1; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT1 reg */
+ u32 dchr0; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT0 reg */
+ u32 dchr1; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT1 reg */
+ u32 nbcap; /* North Bridge Capabilities */
+ u32 nbcfg; /* F10 North Bridge Configuration */
+ u32 ext_nbcfg; /* Extended F10 North Bridge Configuration */
+ u32 dhar; /* DRAM Hoist reg */
+ u32 dbam0; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT0 */
+ u32 dbam1; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT1 */
+
+ /* one for each DCT */
+ struct chip_select csels[2];
+
+ /* DRAM base and limit pairs F1x[78,70,68,60,58,50,48,40] */
+ struct dram_range ranges[DRAM_RANGES];
+
+ u64 top_mem; /* top of memory below 4GB */
+ u64 top_mem2; /* top of memory above 4GB */
+
+ u32 dct_sel_lo; /* DRAM Controller Select Low */
+ u32 dct_sel_hi; /* DRAM Controller Select High */
+ u32 online_spare; /* On-Line spare Reg */
+
+ /* x4 or x8 syndromes in use */
+ u8 ecc_sym_sz;
+
+ /* place to store error injection parameters prior to issue */
+ struct error_injection injection;
+
+ /* cache the dram_type */
+ enum mem_type dram_type;
+};
+
+enum err_codes {
+ DECODE_OK = 0,
+ ERR_NODE = -1,
+ ERR_CSROW = -2,
+ ERR_CHANNEL = -3,
+};
+
+struct err_info {
+ int err_code;
+ struct mem_ctl_info *src_mci;
+ int csrow;
+ int channel;
+ u16 syndrome;
+ u32 page;
+ u32 offset;
+};
+
+static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
+{
+ u64 addr = ((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
+ return addr;
+
+ return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | addr;
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_dram_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
+{
+ u64 lim = (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8) | 0x00ffffff;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
+ return lim;
+
+ return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | lim;
+}
+
+static inline u16 extract_syndrome(u64 status)
+{
+ return ((status >> 47) & 0xff) | ((status >> 16) & 0xff00);
+}
+
+static inline u8 dct_sel_interleave_addr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
+{
+ if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30)
+ return (((pvt->dct_sel_hi >> 9) & 0x1) << 2) |
+ ((pvt->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3);
+
+ return ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3;
+}
+/*
+ * per-node ECC settings descriptor
+ */
+struct ecc_settings {
+ u32 old_nbctl;
+ bool nbctl_valid;
+
+ struct flags {
+ unsigned long nb_mce_enable:1;
+ unsigned long nb_ecc_prev:1;
+ } flags;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
+extern const struct attribute_group amd64_edac_dbg_group;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_AMD64_ERROR_INJECTION
+extern const struct attribute_group amd64_edac_inj_group;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Each of the PCI Device IDs types have their own set of hardware accessor
+ * functions and per device encoding/decoding logic.
+ */
+struct low_ops {
+ int (*early_channel_count) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt);
+ void (*map_sysaddr_to_csrow) (struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr,
+ struct err_info *);
+ int (*dbam_to_cs) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
+ unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr);
+};
+
+struct amd64_family_type {
+ const char *ctl_name;
+ u16 f1_id, f3_id;
+ struct low_ops ops;
+};
+
+int __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
+ u32 *val, const char *func);
+int __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
+ u32 val, const char *func);
+
+#define amd64_read_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
+ __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
+
+#define amd64_write_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
+ __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
+
+int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base,
+ u64 *hole_offset, u64 *hole_size);
+
+#define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
+
+/* Injection helpers */
+static inline void disable_caches(void *dummy)
+{
+ write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD);
+ wbinvd();
+}
+
+static inline void enable_caches(void *dummy)
+{
+ write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
+}
+
+static inline u8 dram_intlv_en(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned int i)
+{
+ if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
+ u32 tmp;
+ amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_LIMIT, &tmp);
+ return (u8) tmp & 0xF;
+ }
+ return (u8) (pvt->ranges[i].base.lo >> 8) & 0x7;
+}
+
+static inline u8 dhar_valid(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
+{
+ if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
+ u32 tmp;
+ amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
+ return (tmp >> 1) & BIT(0);
+ }
+ return (pvt)->dhar & BIT(0);
+}
+
+static inline u32 dct_sel_baseaddr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
+{
+ if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
+ u32 tmp;
+ amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
+ return (tmp >> 11) & 0x1FFF;
+ }
+ return (pvt)->dct_sel_lo & 0xFFFFF800;
+}
Code Review / kvmfornfv.git / blobdiff