Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / drivers / cpufreq / longhaul.c
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c b/kernel/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0f6b229
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1016 @@
+/*
+ *  (C) 2001-2004  Dave Jones.
+ *  (C) 2002  Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
+ *
+ *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
+ *
+ *  VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
+ *  Version 1 (Longhaul) uses the BCR2 MSR at 0x1147.
+ *   It is present only in Samuel 1 (C5A), Samuel 2 (C5B) stepping 0.
+ *  Version 2 of longhaul is backward compatible with v1, but adds
+ *   LONGHAUL MSR for purpose of both frequency and voltage scaling.
+ *   Present in Samuel 2 (steppings 1-7 only) (C5B), and Ezra (C5C).
+ *  Version 3 of longhaul got renamed to Powersaver and redesigned
+ *   to use only the POWERSAVER MSR at 0x110a.
+ *   It is present in Ezra-T (C5M), Nehemiah (C5X) and above.
+ *   It's pretty much the same feature wise to longhaul v2, though
+ *   there is provision for scaling FSB too, but this doesn't work
+ *   too well in practice so we don't even try to use this.
+ *
+ *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+#include "longhaul.h"
+
+#define PFX "longhaul: "
+
+#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1       1
+#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2       2
+#define TYPE_POWERSAVER                3
+
+#define        CPU_SAMUEL      1
+#define        CPU_SAMUEL2     2
+#define        CPU_EZRA        3
+#define        CPU_EZRA_T      4
+#define        CPU_NEHEMIAH    5
+#define        CPU_NEHEMIAH_C  6
+
+/* Flags */
+#define USE_ACPI_C3            (1 << 1)
+#define USE_NORTHBRIDGE                (1 << 2)
+
+static int cpu_model;
+static unsigned int numscales = 16;
+static unsigned int fsb;
+
+static const struct mV_pos *vrm_mV_table;
+static const unsigned char *mV_vrm_table;
+
+static unsigned int highest_speed, lowest_speed; /* kHz */
+static unsigned int minmult, maxmult;
+static int can_scale_voltage;
+static struct acpi_processor *pr;
+static struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
+static u32 acpi_regs_addr;
+static u8 longhaul_flags;
+static unsigned int longhaul_index;
+
+/* Module parameters */
+static int scale_voltage;
+static int disable_acpi_c3;
+static int revid_errata;
+static int enable;
+
+/* Clock ratios multiplied by 10 */
+static int mults[32];
+static int eblcr[32];
+static int longhaul_version;
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *longhaul_table;
+
+static char speedbuffer[8];
+
+static char *print_speed(int speed)
+{
+       if (speed < 1000) {
+               snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer), "%dMHz", speed);
+               return speedbuffer;
+       }
+
+       if (speed%1000 == 0)
+               snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
+                       "%dGHz", speed/1000);
+       else
+               snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
+                       "%d.%dGHz", speed/1000, (speed%1000)/100);
+
+       return speedbuffer;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int calc_speed(int mult)
+{
+       int khz;
+       khz = (mult/10)*fsb;
+       if (mult%10)
+               khz += fsb/2;
+       khz *= 1000;
+       return khz;
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_get_cpu_mult(void)
+{
+       unsigned long invalue = 0, lo, hi;
+
+       rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
+       invalue = (lo & (1<<22|1<<23|1<<24|1<<25))>>22;
+       if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 ||
+           longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
+               if (lo & (1<<27))
+                       invalue += 16;
+       }
+       return eblcr[invalue];
+}
+
+/* For processor with BCR2 MSR */
+
+static void do_longhaul1(unsigned int mults_index)
+{
+       union msr_bcr2 bcr2;
+
+       rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+       /* Enable software clock multiplier */
+       bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 1;
+       bcr2.bits.CLOCKMUL = mults_index & 0xff;
+
+       /* Sync to timer tick */
+       safe_halt();
+       /* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
+       wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+       /* Invoke transition */
+       ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+       halt();
+
+       /* Disable software clock multiplier */
+       local_irq_disable();
+       rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+       bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 0;
+       wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+}
+
+/* For processor with Longhaul MSR */
+
+static void do_powersaver(int cx_address, unsigned int mults_index,
+                         unsigned int dir)
+{
+       union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+       u32 t;
+
+       rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+       /* Setup new frequency */
+       if (!revid_errata)
+               longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = longhaul.bits.RevisionID;
+       else
+               longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = 0;
+       longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio = mults_index & 0xf;
+       longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio4 = (mults_index & 0x10) >> 4;
+       /* Setup new voltage */
+       if (can_scale_voltage)
+               longhaul.bits.SoftVID = (mults_index >> 8) & 0x1f;
+       /* Sync to timer tick */
+       safe_halt();
+       /* Raise voltage if necessary */
+       if (can_scale_voltage && dir) {
+               longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
+               wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+               /* Change voltage */
+               if (!cx_address) {
+                       ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+                       halt();
+               } else {
+                       ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+                       /* Invoke C3 */
+                       inb(cx_address);
+                       /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
+                        * read */
+                       t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
+               }
+               longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
+               wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+       }
+
+       /* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
+       longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 1;
+       wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+       if (!cx_address) {
+               ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+               halt();
+       } else {
+               ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+               /* Invoke C3 */
+               inb(cx_address);
+               /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3 read */
+               t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
+       }
+       /* Disable bus ratio bit */
+       longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 0;
+       wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+
+       /* Reduce voltage if necessary */
+       if (can_scale_voltage && !dir) {
+               longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
+               wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+               /* Change voltage */
+               if (!cx_address) {
+                       ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+                       halt();
+               } else {
+                       ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
+                       /* Invoke C3 */
+                       inb(cx_address);
+                       /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
+                        * read */
+                       t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
+               }
+               longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
+               wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * longhaul_set_cpu_frequency()
+ * @mults_index : bitpattern of the new multiplier.
+ *
+ * Sets a new clock ratio.
+ */
+
+static int longhaul_setstate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+               unsigned int table_index)
+{
+       unsigned int mults_index;
+       int speed, mult;
+       struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned int pic1_mask, pic2_mask;
+       u16 bm_status = 0;
+       u32 bm_timeout = 1000;
+       unsigned int dir = 0;
+
+       mults_index = longhaul_table[table_index].driver_data;
+       /* Safety precautions */
+       mult = mults[mults_index & 0x1f];
+       if (mult == -1)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       speed = calc_speed(mult);
+       if ((speed > highest_speed) || (speed < lowest_speed))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* Voltage transition before frequency transition? */
+       if (can_scale_voltage && longhaul_index < table_index)
+               dir = 1;
+
+       freqs.old = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+       freqs.new = speed;
+
+       pr_debug("Setting to FSB:%dMHz Mult:%d.%dx (%s)\n",
+                       fsb, mult/10, mult%10, print_speed(speed/1000));
+retry_loop:
+       preempt_disable();
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       pic2_mask = inb(0xA1);
+       pic1_mask = inb(0x21);  /* works on C3. save mask. */
+       outb(0xFF, 0xA1);       /* Overkill */
+       outb(0xFE, 0x21);       /* TMR0 only */
+
+       /* Wait while PCI bus is busy. */
+       if (acpi_regs_addr && (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE
+           || ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control))) {
+               bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
+               bm_status &= 1 << 4;
+               while (bm_status && bm_timeout) {
+                       outw(1 << 4, acpi_regs_addr);
+                       bm_timeout--;
+                       bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
+                       bm_status &= 1 << 4;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
+               /* Disable AGP and PCI arbiters */
+               outb(3, 0x22);
+       } else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
+               /* Disable bus master arbitration */
+               acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
+       }
+       switch (longhaul_version) {
+
+       /*
+        * Longhaul v1. (Samuel[C5A] and Samuel2 stepping 0[C5B])
+        * Software controlled multipliers only.
+        */
+       case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+               do_longhaul1(mults_index);
+               break;
+
+       /*
+        * Longhaul v2 appears in Samuel2 Steppings 1->7 [C5B] and Ezra [C5C]
+        *
+        * Longhaul v3 (aka Powersaver). (Ezra-T [C5M] & Nehemiah [C5N])
+        * Nehemiah can do FSB scaling too, but this has never been proven
+        * to work in practice.
+        */
+       case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+       case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+               if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
+                       /* Don't allow wakeup */
+                       acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
+                       do_powersaver(cx->address, mults_index, dir);
+               } else {
+                       do_powersaver(0, mults_index, dir);
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
+               /* Enable arbiters */
+               outb(0, 0x22);
+       } else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
+               /* Enable bus master arbitration */
+               acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
+       }
+       outb(pic2_mask, 0xA1);  /* restore mask */
+       outb(pic1_mask, 0x21);
+
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+       preempt_enable();
+
+       freqs.new = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+       /* Check if requested frequency is set. */
+       if (unlikely(freqs.new != speed)) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Failed to set requested frequency!\n");
+               /* Revision ID = 1 but processor is expecting revision key
+                * equal to 0. Jumpers at the bottom of processor will change
+                * multiplier and FSB, but will not change bits in Longhaul
+                * MSR nor enable voltage scaling. */
+               if (!revid_errata) {
+                       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Enabling \"Ignore Revision ID\" "
+                                               "option.\n");
+                       revid_errata = 1;
+                       msleep(200);
+                       goto retry_loop;
+               }
+               /* Why ACPI C3 sometimes doesn't work is a mystery for me.
+                * But it does happen. Processor is entering ACPI C3 state,
+                * but it doesn't change frequency. I tried poking various
+                * bits in northbridge registers, but without success. */
+               if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
+                       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling ACPI C3 support.\n");
+                       longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
+                       if (revid_errata) {
+                               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling \"Ignore "
+                                               "Revision ID\" option.\n");
+                               revid_errata = 0;
+                       }
+                       msleep(200);
+                       goto retry_loop;
+               }
+               /* This shouldn't happen. Longhaul ver. 2 was reported not
+                * working on processors without voltage scaling, but with
+                * RevID = 1. RevID errata will make things right. Just
+                * to be 100% sure. */
+               if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
+                       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Switching to Longhaul ver. 1\n");
+                       longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+                       msleep(200);
+                       goto retry_loop;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!bm_timeout) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Warning: Timeout while waiting for "
+                               "idle PCI bus.\n");
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Centaur decided to make life a little more tricky.
+ * Only longhaul v1 is allowed to read EBLCR BSEL[0:1].
+ * Samuel2 and above have to try and guess what the FSB is.
+ * We do this by assuming we booted at maximum multiplier, and interpolate
+ * between that value multiplied by possible FSBs and cpu_mhz which
+ * was calculated at boot time. Really ugly, but no other way to do this.
+ */
+
+#define ROUNDING       0xf
+
+static int guess_fsb(int mult)
+{
+       int speed = cpu_khz / 1000;
+       int i;
+       int speeds[] = { 666, 1000, 1333, 2000 };
+       int f_max, f_min;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               f_max = ((speeds[i] * mult) + 50) / 100;
+               f_max += (ROUNDING / 2);
+               f_min = f_max - ROUNDING;
+               if ((speed <= f_max) && (speed >= f_min))
+                       return speeds[i] / 10;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_get_ranges(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, j, k = 0;
+       unsigned int ratio;
+       int mult;
+
+       /* Get current frequency */
+       mult = longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
+       if (mult == -1) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) multiplier!\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       fsb = guess_fsb(mult);
+       if (fsb == 0) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) FSB!\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       /* Get max multiplier - as we always did.
+        * Longhaul MSR is useful only when voltage scaling is enabled.
+        * C3 is booting at max anyway. */
+       maxmult = mult;
+       /* Get min multiplier */
+       switch (cpu_model) {
+       case CPU_NEHEMIAH:
+               minmult = 50;
+               break;
+       case CPU_NEHEMIAH_C:
+               minmult = 40;
+               break;
+       default:
+               minmult = 30;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       pr_debug("MinMult:%d.%dx MaxMult:%d.%dx\n",
+                minmult/10, minmult%10, maxmult/10, maxmult%10);
+
+       highest_speed = calc_speed(maxmult);
+       lowest_speed = calc_speed(minmult);
+       pr_debug("FSB:%dMHz  Lowest speed: %s   Highest speed:%s\n", fsb,
+                print_speed(lowest_speed/1000),
+                print_speed(highest_speed/1000));
+
+       if (lowest_speed == highest_speed) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "highestspeed == lowest, aborting.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       if (lowest_speed > highest_speed) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "nonsense! lowest (%d > %d) !\n",
+                       lowest_speed, highest_speed);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       longhaul_table = kzalloc((numscales + 1) * sizeof(*longhaul_table),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!longhaul_table)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       for (j = 0; j < numscales; j++) {
+               ratio = mults[j];
+               if (ratio == -1)
+                       continue;
+               if (ratio > maxmult || ratio < minmult)
+                       continue;
+               longhaul_table[k].frequency = calc_speed(ratio);
+               longhaul_table[k].driver_data   = j;
+               k++;
+       }
+       if (k <= 1) {
+               kfree(longhaul_table);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       /* Sort */
+       for (j = 0; j < k - 1; j++) {
+               unsigned int min_f, min_i;
+               min_f = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
+               min_i = j;
+               for (i = j + 1; i < k; i++) {
+                       if (longhaul_table[i].frequency < min_f) {
+                               min_f = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
+                               min_i = i;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (min_i != j) {
+                       swap(longhaul_table[j].frequency,
+                            longhaul_table[min_i].frequency);
+                       swap(longhaul_table[j].driver_data,
+                            longhaul_table[min_i].driver_data);
+               }
+       }
+
+       longhaul_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+       /* Find index we are running on */
+       for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
+               if (mults[longhaul_table[j].driver_data & 0x1f] == mult) {
+                       longhaul_index = j;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void longhaul_setup_voltagescaling(void)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_pos;
+       union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+       struct mV_pos minvid, maxvid, vid;
+       unsigned int j, speed, pos, kHz_step, numvscales;
+       int min_vid_speed;
+
+       rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+       if (!(longhaul.bits.RevisionID & 1)) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling not supported by CPU.\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (!longhaul.bits.VRMRev) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VRM 8.5\n");
+               vrm_mV_table = &vrm85_mV[0];
+               mV_vrm_table = &mV_vrm85[0];
+       } else {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Mobile VRM\n");
+               if (cpu_model < CPU_NEHEMIAH)
+                       return;
+               vrm_mV_table = &mobilevrm_mV[0];
+               mV_vrm_table = &mV_mobilevrm[0];
+       }
+
+       minvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MinimumVID];
+       maxvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MaximumVID];
+
+       if (minvid.mV == 0 || maxvid.mV == 0 || minvid.mV > maxvid.mV) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Bogus values Min:%d.%03d Max:%d.%03d. "
+                                       "Voltage scaling disabled.\n",
+                                       minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
+                                       maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (minvid.mV == maxvid.mV) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Claims to support voltage scaling but "
+                               "min & max are both %d.%03d. "
+                               "Voltage scaling disabled\n",
+                               maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* How many voltage steps*/
+       numvscales = maxvid.pos - minvid.pos + 1;
+       printk(KERN_INFO PFX
+               "Max VID=%d.%03d  "
+               "Min VID=%d.%03d, "
+               "%d possible voltage scales\n",
+               maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000,
+               minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
+               numvscales);
+
+       /* Calculate max frequency at min voltage */
+       j = longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR;
+       if (longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR4)
+               j += 16;
+       min_vid_speed = eblcr[j];
+       if (min_vid_speed == -1)
+               return;
+       switch (longhaul.bits.MinMHzFSB) {
+       case 0:
+               min_vid_speed *= 13333;
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               min_vid_speed *= 10000;
+               break;
+       case 3:
+               min_vid_speed *= 6666;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return;
+               break;
+       }
+       if (min_vid_speed >= highest_speed)
+               return;
+       /* Calculate kHz for one voltage step */
+       kHz_step = (highest_speed - min_vid_speed) / numvscales;
+
+       cpufreq_for_each_entry(freq_pos, longhaul_table) {
+               speed = freq_pos->frequency;
+               if (speed > min_vid_speed)
+                       pos = (speed - min_vid_speed) / kHz_step + minvid.pos;
+               else
+                       pos = minvid.pos;
+               freq_pos->driver_data |= mV_vrm_table[pos] << 8;
+               vid = vrm_mV_table[mV_vrm_table[pos]];
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "f: %d kHz, index: %d, vid: %d mV\n",
+                       speed, (int)(freq_pos - longhaul_table), vid.mV);
+       }
+
+       can_scale_voltage = 1;
+       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling enabled.\n");
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+                           unsigned int table_index)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       unsigned int dir = 0;
+       u8 vid, current_vid;
+       int retval = 0;
+
+       if (!can_scale_voltage)
+               retval = longhaul_setstate(policy, table_index);
+       else {
+               /* On test system voltage transitions exceeding single
+                * step up or down were turning motherboard off. Both
+                * "ondemand" and "userspace" are unsafe. C7 is doing
+                * this in hardware, C3 is old and we need to do this
+                * in software. */
+               i = longhaul_index;
+               current_vid = (longhaul_table[longhaul_index].driver_data >> 8);
+               current_vid &= 0x1f;
+               if (table_index > longhaul_index)
+                       dir = 1;
+               while (i != table_index) {
+                       vid = (longhaul_table[i].driver_data >> 8) & 0x1f;
+                       if (vid != current_vid) {
+                               retval = longhaul_setstate(policy, i);
+                               current_vid = vid;
+                               msleep(200);
+                       }
+                       if (dir)
+                               i++;
+                       else
+                               i--;
+               }
+               retval = longhaul_setstate(policy, table_index);
+       }
+
+       longhaul_index = table_index;
+       return retval;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int longhaul_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+       if (cpu)
+               return 0;
+       return calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+}
+
+static acpi_status longhaul_walk_callback(acpi_handle obj_handle,
+                                         u32 nesting_level,
+                                         void *context, void **return_value)
+{
+       struct acpi_device *d;
+
+       if (acpi_bus_get_device(obj_handle, &d))
+               return 0;
+
+       *return_value = acpi_driver_data(d);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/* VIA don't support PM2 reg, but have something similar */
+static int enable_arbiter_disable(void)
+{
+       struct pci_dev *dev;
+       int status = 1;
+       int reg;
+       u8 pci_cmd;
+
+       /* Find PLE133 host bridge */
+       reg = 0x78;
+       dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0,
+                            NULL);
+       /* Find PM133/VT8605 host bridge */
+       if (dev == NULL)
+               dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
+                                    PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8605_0, NULL);
+       /* Find CLE266 host bridge */
+       if (dev == NULL) {
+               reg = 0x76;
+               dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
+                                    PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_862X_0, NULL);
+               /* Find CN400 V-Link host bridge */
+               if (dev == NULL)
+                       dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x7259, NULL);
+       }
+       if (dev != NULL) {
+               /* Enable access to port 0x22 */
+               pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
+               if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
+                       pci_cmd |= 1<<7;
+                       pci_write_config_byte(dev, reg, pci_cmd);
+                       pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
+                       if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
+                               printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+                                       "Can't enable access to port 0x22.\n");
+                               status = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+               pci_dev_put(dev);
+               return status;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int longhaul_setup_southbridge(void)
+{
+       struct pci_dev *dev;
+       u8 pci_cmd;
+
+       /* Find VT8235 southbridge */
+       dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, NULL);
+       if (dev == NULL)
+               /* Find VT8237 southbridge */
+               dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
+                                    PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, NULL);
+       if (dev != NULL) {
+               /* Set transition time to max */
+               pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xec, &pci_cmd);
+               pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 2);
+               pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xec, pci_cmd);
+               pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, &pci_cmd);
+               pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 7);
+               pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, pci_cmd);
+               pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, &pci_cmd);
+               pci_cmd |= 1 << 7;
+               pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, pci_cmd);
+               /* Get address of ACPI registers block*/
+               pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x81, &pci_cmd);
+               if (pci_cmd & 1 << 7) {
+                       pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x88, &acpi_regs_addr);
+                       acpi_regs_addr &= 0xff00;
+                       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI I/O at 0x%x\n",
+                                       acpi_regs_addr);
+               }
+
+               pci_dev_put(dev);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int longhaul_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+       char *cpuname = NULL;
+       int ret;
+       u32 lo, hi;
+
+       /* Check what we have on this motherboard */
+       switch (c->x86_model) {
+       case 6:
+               cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL;
+               cpuname = "C3 'Samuel' [C5A]";
+               longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+               memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
+               memcpy(eblcr, samuel1_eblcr, sizeof(samuel1_eblcr));
+               break;
+
+       case 7:
+               switch (c->x86_mask) {
+               case 0:
+                       longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+                       cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
+                       cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
+                       /* Note, this is not a typo, early Samuel2's had
+                        * Samuel1 ratios. */
+                       memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
+                       memcpy(eblcr, samuel2_eblcr, sizeof(samuel2_eblcr));
+                       break;
+               case 1 ... 15:
+                       longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2;
+                       if (c->x86_mask < 8) {
+                               cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
+                               cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
+                       } else {
+                               cpu_model = CPU_EZRA;
+                               cpuname = "C3 'Ezra' [C5C]";
+                       }
+                       memcpy(mults, ezra_mults, sizeof(ezra_mults));
+                       memcpy(eblcr, ezra_eblcr, sizeof(ezra_eblcr));
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case 8:
+               cpu_model = CPU_EZRA_T;
+               cpuname = "C3 'Ezra-T' [C5M]";
+               longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
+               numscales = 32;
+               memcpy(mults, ezrat_mults, sizeof(ezrat_mults));
+               memcpy(eblcr, ezrat_eblcr, sizeof(ezrat_eblcr));
+               break;
+
+       case 9:
+               longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
+               numscales = 32;
+               memcpy(mults, nehemiah_mults, sizeof(nehemiah_mults));
+               memcpy(eblcr, nehemiah_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_eblcr));
+               switch (c->x86_mask) {
+               case 0 ... 1:
+                       cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
+                       cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah A' [C5XLOE]";
+                       break;
+               case 2 ... 4:
+                       cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
+                       cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5XLOH]";
+                       break;
+               case 5 ... 15:
+                       cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH_C;
+                       cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah C' [C5P]";
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               cpuname = "Unknown";
+               break;
+       }
+       /* Check Longhaul ver. 2 */
+       if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
+               rdmsr(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, lo, hi);
+               if (lo == 0 && hi == 0)
+                       /* Looks like MSR isn't present */
+                       longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+       }
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VIA %s CPU detected.  ", cpuname);
+       switch (longhaul_version) {
+       case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+       case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+               printk(KERN_CONT "Longhaul v%d supported.\n", longhaul_version);
+               break;
+       case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+               printk(KERN_CONT "Powersaver supported.\n");
+               break;
+       };
+
+       /* Doesn't hurt */
+       longhaul_setup_southbridge();
+
+       /* Find ACPI data for processor */
+       acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
+                               ACPI_UINT32_MAX, &longhaul_walk_callback, NULL,
+                               NULL, (void *)&pr);
+
+       /* Check ACPI support for C3 state */
+       if (pr != NULL && longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
+               cx = &pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3];
+               if (cx->address > 0 && cx->latency <= 1000)
+                       longhaul_flags |= USE_ACPI_C3;
+       }
+       /* Disable if it isn't working */
+       if (disable_acpi_c3)
+               longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
+       /* Check if northbridge is friendly */
+       if (enable_arbiter_disable())
+               longhaul_flags |= USE_NORTHBRIDGE;
+
+       /* Check ACPI support for bus master arbiter disable */
+       if (!(longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3
+            || longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
+           && ((pr == NULL) || !(pr->flags.bm_control))) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+                       "No ACPI support. Unsupported northbridge.\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using northbridge support.\n");
+       if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3)
+               printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using ACPI support.\n");
+
+       ret = longhaul_get_ranges();
+       if (ret != 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       if ((longhaul_version != TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1) && (scale_voltage != 0))
+               longhaul_setup_voltagescaling();
+
+       policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 200000;    /* nsec */
+
+       return cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, longhaul_table);
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longhaul_driver = {
+       .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
+       .target_index = longhaul_target,
+       .get    = longhaul_get,
+       .init   = longhaul_cpu_init,
+       .name   = "longhaul",
+       .attr   = cpufreq_generic_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id longhaul_id[] = {
+       { X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 6 },
+       {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, longhaul_id);
+
+static int __init longhaul_init(void)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+       if (!x86_match_cpu(longhaul_id))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (!enable) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Option \"enable\" not set. Aborting.\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+       if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "More than 1 CPU detected, "
+                               "longhaul disabled.\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+       if (cpu_has_apic) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "APIC detected. Longhaul is currently "
+                               "broken in this configuration.\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+#endif
+       switch (c->x86_model) {
+       case 6 ... 9:
+               return cpufreq_register_driver(&longhaul_driver);
+       case 10:
+               printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Use acpi-cpufreq driver for VIA C7\n");
+       default:
+               ;
+       }
+
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static void __exit longhaul_exit(void)
+{
+       struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(0);
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < numscales; i++) {
+               if (mults[i] == maxmult) {
+                       struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+                       freqs.old = policy->cur;
+                       freqs.new = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
+                       freqs.flags = 0;
+
+                       cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
+                       longhaul_setstate(policy, i);
+                       cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+       cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longhaul_driver);
+       kfree(longhaul_table);
+}
+
+/* Even if BIOS is exporting ACPI C3 state, and it is used
+ * with success when CPU is idle, this state doesn't
+ * trigger frequency transition in some cases. */
+module_param(disable_acpi_c3, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_acpi_c3, "Don't use ACPI C3 support");
+/* Change CPU voltage with frequency. Very useful to save
+ * power, but most VIA C3 processors aren't supporting it. */
+module_param(scale_voltage, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(scale_voltage, "Scale voltage of processor");
+/* Force revision key to 0 for processors which doesn't
+ * support voltage scaling, but are introducing itself as
+ * such. */
+module_param(revid_errata, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(revid_errata, "Ignore CPU Revision ID");
+/* By default driver is disabled to prevent incompatible
+ * system freeze. */
+module_param(enable, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable driver");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Longhaul driver for VIA Cyrix processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(longhaul_init);
+module_exit(longhaul_exit);