Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / arch / x86 / math-emu / fpu_entry.c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9b86812
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,768 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_entry.c                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | The entry functions for wm-FPU-emu                                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1996,1997                                    |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | See the files "README" and "COPYING" for further copyright and warranty   |
+ | information.                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Note:                                                                     |
+ |    The file contains code which accesses user memory.                     |
+ |    Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to   |
+ |    other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress.      |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | math_emulate(), restore_i387_soft() and save_i387_soft() are the only     |
+ | entry points for wm-FPU-emu.                                              |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+
+#define __BAD__ FPU_illegal    /* Illegal on an 80486, causes SIGILL */
+
+#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE          /* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by default. */
+
+/* WARNING: These codes are not documented by Intel in their 80486 manual
+   and may not work on FPU clones or later Intel FPUs. */
+
+/* Changes to support the un-doc codes provided by Linus Torvalds. */
+
+#define _d9_d8_ fstp_i         /* unofficial code (19) */
+#define _dc_d0_ fcom_st                /* unofficial code (14) */
+#define _dc_d8_ fcompst                /* unofficial code (1c) */
+#define _dd_c8_ fxch_i         /* unofficial code (0d) */
+#define _de_d0_ fcompst                /* unofficial code (16) */
+#define _df_c0_ ffreep         /* unofficial code (07) ffree + pop */
+#define _df_c8_ fxch_i         /* unofficial code (0f) */
+#define _df_d0_ fstp_i         /* unofficial code (17) */
+#define _df_d8_ fstp_i         /* unofficial code (1f) */
+
+static FUNC const st_instr_table[64] = {
+       fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, _df_c0_,
+       fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, _dd_c8_, fmulp_, _df_c8_,
+       fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d0_, fst_i_, _de_d0_, _df_d0_,
+       fcompst, _d9_d8_, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d8_, fstp_i, fcompp, _df_d8_,
+       fsub__, FPU_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_,
+       fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__,
+       fdiv__, FPU_triga, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__,
+       fdivr_, FPU_trigb, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,
+};
+
+#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */
+
+static FUNC const st_instr_table[64] = {
+       fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, __BAD__,
+       fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, __BAD__, fmulp_, __BAD__,
+       fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fst_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__,
+       fcompst, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fstp_i, fcompp, __BAD__,
+       fsub__, FPU_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_,
+       fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__,
+       fdiv__, FPU_triga, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__,
+       fdivr_, FPU_trigb, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,
+};
+
+#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */
+
+#define _NONE_ 0               /* Take no special action */
+#define _REG0_ 1               /* Need to check for not empty st(0) */
+#define _REGI_ 2               /* Need to check for not empty st(0) and st(rm) */
+#define _REGi_ 0               /* Uses st(rm) */
+#define _PUSH_ 3               /* Need to check for space to push onto stack */
+#define _null_ 4               /* Function illegal or not implemented */
+#define _REGIi 5               /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) */
+#define _REGIp 6               /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) then pop */
+#define _REGIc 0               /* Compare st(0) and st(rm) */
+#define _REGIn 0               /* Uses st(0) and st(rm), but handle checks later */
+
+#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE
+
+/* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by default. (see above) */
+
+static u_char const type_table[64] = {
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _REGi_,
+       _REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGI_, _REGIp, _REGI_,
+       _REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_,
+       _REGIc, _REG0_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_
+};
+
+#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */
+
+static u_char const type_table[64] = {
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _null_,
+       _REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
+       _REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _null_, _null_,
+       _REGIc, _null_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _REGIc, _null_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
+       _REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_
+};
+
+#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */
+
+#ifdef RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING
+u_char emulating = 0;
+#endif /* RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING */
+
+static int valid_prefix(u_char *Byte, u_char __user ** fpu_eip,
+                       overrides * override);
+
+void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *info)
+{
+       u_char FPU_modrm, byte1;
+       unsigned short code;
+       fpu_addr_modes addr_modes;
+       int unmasked;
+       FPU_REG loaded_data;
+       FPU_REG *st0_ptr;
+       u_char loaded_tag, st0_tag;
+       void __user *data_address;
+       struct address data_sel_off;
+       struct address entry_sel_off;
+       unsigned long code_base = 0;
+       unsigned long code_limit = 0;   /* Initialized to stop compiler warnings */
+       struct desc_struct code_descriptor;
+
+       if (!used_math()) {
+               if (init_fpu(current)) {
+                       do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifdef RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING
+       if (emulating) {
+               printk("ERROR: wm-FPU-emu is not RE-ENTRANT!\n");
+       }
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+#endif /* RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING */
+
+       FPU_info = info;
+
+       FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP;
+
+       if ((FPU_EFLAGS & 0x00020000) != 0) {
+               /* Virtual 8086 mode */
+               addr_modes.default_mode = VM86;
+               FPU_EIP += code_base = FPU_CS << 4;
+               code_limit = code_base + 0xffff;        /* Assumes code_base <= 0xffff0000 */
+       } else if (FPU_CS == __USER_CS && FPU_DS == __USER_DS) {
+               addr_modes.default_mode = 0;
+       } else if (FPU_CS == __KERNEL_CS) {
+               printk("math_emulate: %04x:%08lx\n", FPU_CS, FPU_EIP);
+               panic("Math emulation needed in kernel");
+       } else {
+
+               if ((FPU_CS & 4) != 4) {        /* Must be in the LDT */
+                       /* Can only handle segmented addressing via the LDT
+                          for now, and it must be 16 bit */
+                       printk("FPU emulator: Unsupported addressing mode\n");
+                       math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+               }
+
+               code_descriptor = LDT_DESCRIPTOR(FPU_CS);
+               if (SEG_D_SIZE(code_descriptor)) {
+                       /* The above test may be wrong, the book is not clear */
+                       /* Segmented 32 bit protected mode */
+                       addr_modes.default_mode = SEG32;
+               } else {
+                       /* 16 bit protected mode */
+                       addr_modes.default_mode = PM16;
+               }
+               FPU_EIP += code_base = SEG_BASE_ADDR(code_descriptor);
+               code_limit = code_base
+                   + (SEG_LIMIT(code_descriptor) +
+                      1) * SEG_GRANULARITY(code_descriptor)
+                   - 1;
+               if (code_limit < code_base)
+                       code_limit = 0xffffffff;
+       }
+
+       FPU_lookahead = !(FPU_EFLAGS & X86_EFLAGS_TF);
+
+       if (!valid_prefix(&byte1, (u_char __user **) & FPU_EIP,
+                         &addr_modes.override)) {
+               RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+               printk
+                   ("FPU emulator: Unknown prefix byte 0x%02x, probably due to\n"
+                    "FPU emulator: self-modifying code! (emulation impossible)\n",
+                    byte1);
+               RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+               EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x126);
+               math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+       }
+
+      do_another_FPU_instruction:
+
+       no_ip_update = 0;
+
+       FPU_EIP++;              /* We have fetched the prefix and first code bytes. */
+
+       if (addr_modes.default_mode) {
+               /* This checks for the minimum instruction bytes.
+                  We also need to check any extra (address mode) code access. */
+               if (FPU_EIP > code_limit)
+                       math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+       }
+
+       if ((byte1 & 0xf8) != 0xd8) {
+               if (byte1 == FWAIT_OPCODE) {
+                       if (partial_status & SW_Summary)
+                               goto do_the_FPU_interrupt;
+                       else
+                               goto FPU_fwait_done;
+               }
+#ifdef PARANOID
+               EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x128);
+               math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+       }
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+       FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+       FPU_get_user(FPU_modrm, (u_char __user *) FPU_EIP);
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+       FPU_EIP++;
+
+       if (partial_status & SW_Summary) {
+               /* Ignore the error for now if the current instruction is a no-wait
+                  control instruction */
+               /* The 80486 manual contradicts itself on this topic,
+                  but a real 80486 uses the following instructions:
+                  fninit, fnstenv, fnsave, fnstsw, fnstenv, fnclex.
+                */
+               code = (FPU_modrm << 8) | byte1;
+               if (!((((code & 0xf803) == 0xe003) ||   /* fnclex, fninit, fnstsw */
+                      (((code & 0x3003) == 0x3001) &&  /* fnsave, fnstcw, fnstenv,
+                                                          fnstsw */
+                       ((code & 0xc000) != 0xc000))))) {
+                       /*
+                        *  We need to simulate the action of the kernel to FPU
+                        *  interrupts here.
+                        */
+                     do_the_FPU_interrupt:
+
+                       FPU_EIP = FPU_ORIG_EIP; /* Point to current FPU instruction. */
+
+                       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+                       current->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_MF;
+                       current->thread.error_code = 0;
+                       send_sig(SIGFPE, current, 1);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       entry_sel_off.offset = FPU_ORIG_EIP;
+       entry_sel_off.selector = FPU_CS;
+       entry_sel_off.opcode = (byte1 << 8) | FPU_modrm;
+       entry_sel_off.empty = 0;
+
+       FPU_rm = FPU_modrm & 7;
+
+       if (FPU_modrm < 0300) {
+               /* All of these instructions use the mod/rm byte to get a data address */
+
+               if ((addr_modes.default_mode & SIXTEEN)
+                   ^ (addr_modes.override.address_size == ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX))
+                       data_address =
+                           FPU_get_address_16(FPU_modrm, &FPU_EIP,
+                                              &data_sel_off, addr_modes);
+               else
+                       data_address =
+                           FPU_get_address(FPU_modrm, &FPU_EIP, &data_sel_off,
+                                           addr_modes);
+
+               if (addr_modes.default_mode) {
+                       if (FPU_EIP - 1 > code_limit)
+                               math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+               }
+
+               if (!(byte1 & 1)) {
+                       unsigned short status1 = partial_status;
+
+                       st0_ptr = &st(0);
+                       st0_tag = FPU_gettag0();
+
+                       /* Stack underflow has priority */
+                       if (NOT_EMPTY_ST0) {
+                               if (addr_modes.default_mode & PROTECTED) {
+                                       /* This table works for 16 and 32 bit protected mode */
+                                       if (access_limit <
+                                           data_sizes_16[(byte1 >> 1) & 3])
+                                               math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+                               }
+
+                               unmasked = 0;   /* Do this here to stop compiler warnings. */
+                               switch ((byte1 >> 1) & 3) {
+                               case 0:
+                                       unmasked =
+                                           FPU_load_single((float __user *)
+                                                           data_address,
+                                                           &loaded_data);
+                                       loaded_tag = unmasked & 0xff;
+                                       unmasked &= ~0xff;
+                                       break;
+                               case 1:
+                                       loaded_tag =
+                                           FPU_load_int32((long __user *)
+                                                          data_address,
+                                                          &loaded_data);
+                                       break;
+                               case 2:
+                                       unmasked =
+                                           FPU_load_double((double __user *)
+                                                           data_address,
+                                                           &loaded_data);
+                                       loaded_tag = unmasked & 0xff;
+                                       unmasked &= ~0xff;
+                                       break;
+                               case 3:
+                               default:        /* Used here to suppress gcc warnings. */
+                                       loaded_tag =
+                                           FPU_load_int16((short __user *)
+                                                          data_address,
+                                                          &loaded_data);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
+                               /* No more access to user memory, it is safe
+                                  to use static data now */
+
+                               /* NaN operands have the next priority. */
+                               /* We have to delay looking at st(0) until after
+                                  loading the data, because that data might contain an SNaN */
+                               if (((st0_tag == TAG_Special) && isNaN(st0_ptr))
+                                   || ((loaded_tag == TAG_Special)
+                                       && isNaN(&loaded_data))) {
+                                       /* Restore the status word; we might have loaded a
+                                          denormal. */
+                                       partial_status = status1;
+                                       if ((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+                                               /* fcom or fcomp */
+                                               EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+                                               setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+                                               if ((FPU_modrm & 0x08)
+                                                   && (control_word &
+                                                       CW_Invalid))
+                                                       FPU_pop();      /* fcomp, masked, so we pop. */
+                                       } else {
+                                               if (loaded_tag == TAG_Special)
+                                                       loaded_tag =
+                                                           FPU_Special
+                                                           (&loaded_data);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+                                               /* This is not really needed, but gives behaviour
+                                                  identical to an 80486 */
+                                               if ((FPU_modrm & 0x28) == 0x20)
+                                                       /* fdiv or fsub */
+                                                       real_2op_NaN
+                                                           (&loaded_data,
+                                                            loaded_tag, 0,
+                                                            &loaded_data);
+                                               else
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+                                                       /* fadd, fdivr, fmul, or fsubr */
+                                                       real_2op_NaN
+                                                           (&loaded_data,
+                                                            loaded_tag, 0,
+                                                            st0_ptr);
+                                       }
+                                       goto reg_mem_instr_done;
+                               }
+
+                               if (unmasked && !((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10)) {
+                                       /* Is not a comparison instruction. */
+                                       if ((FPU_modrm & 0x38) == 0x38) {
+                                               /* fdivr */
+                                               if ((st0_tag == TAG_Zero) &&
+                                                   ((loaded_tag == TAG_Valid)
+                                                    || (loaded_tag ==
+                                                        TAG_Special
+                                                        &&
+                                                        isdenormal
+                                                        (&loaded_data)))) {
+                                                       if (FPU_divide_by_zero
+                                                           (0,
+                                                            getsign
+                                                            (&loaded_data))
+                                                           < 0) {
+                                                               /* We use the fact here that the unmasked
+                                                                  exception in the loaded data was for a
+                                                                  denormal operand */
+                                                               /* Restore the state of the denormal op bit */
+                                                               partial_status
+                                                                   &=
+                                                                   ~SW_Denorm_Op;
+                                                               partial_status
+                                                                   |=
+                                                                   status1 &
+                                                                   SW_Denorm_Op;
+                                                       } else
+                                                               setsign(st0_ptr,
+                                                                       getsign
+                                                                       (&loaded_data));
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       goto reg_mem_instr_done;
+                               }
+
+                               switch ((FPU_modrm >> 3) & 7) {
+                               case 0: /* fadd */
+                                       clear_C1();
+                                       FPU_add(&loaded_data, loaded_tag, 0,
+                                               control_word);
+                                       break;
+                               case 1: /* fmul */
+                                       clear_C1();
+                                       FPU_mul(&loaded_data, loaded_tag, 0,
+                                               control_word);
+                                       break;
+                               case 2: /* fcom */
+                                       FPU_compare_st_data(&loaded_data,
+                                                           loaded_tag);
+                                       break;
+                               case 3: /* fcomp */
+                                       if (!FPU_compare_st_data
+                                           (&loaded_data, loaded_tag)
+                                           && !unmasked)
+                                               FPU_pop();
+                                       break;
+                               case 4: /* fsub */
+                                       clear_C1();
+                                       FPU_sub(LOADED | loaded_tag,
+                                               (int)&loaded_data,
+                                               control_word);
+                                       break;
+                               case 5: /* fsubr */
+                                       clear_C1();
+                                       FPU_sub(REV | LOADED | loaded_tag,
+                                               (int)&loaded_data,
+                                               control_word);
+                                       break;
+                               case 6: /* fdiv */
+                                       clear_C1();
+                                       FPU_div(LOADED | loaded_tag,
+                                               (int)&loaded_data,
+                                               control_word);
+                                       break;
+                               case 7: /* fdivr */
+                                       clear_C1();
+                                       if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero)
+                                               partial_status = status1;       /* Undo any denorm tag,
+                                                                                  zero-divide has priority. */
+                                       FPU_div(REV | LOADED | loaded_tag,
+                                               (int)&loaded_data,
+                                               control_word);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               if ((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+                                       /* The instruction is fcom or fcomp */
+                                       EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+                                       setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+                                       if ((FPU_modrm & 0x08)
+                                           && (control_word & CW_Invalid))
+                                               FPU_pop();      /* fcomp */
+                               } else
+                                       FPU_stack_underflow();
+                       }
+                     reg_mem_instr_done:
+                       operand_address = data_sel_off;
+               } else {
+                       if (!(no_ip_update =
+                             FPU_load_store(((FPU_modrm & 0x38) | (byte1 & 6))
+                                            >> 1, addr_modes, data_address))) {
+                               operand_address = data_sel_off;
+                       }
+               }
+
+       } else {
+               /* None of these instructions access user memory */
+               u_char instr_index = (FPU_modrm & 0x38) | (byte1 & 7);
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+               /* This is supposed to be undefined, but a real 80486 seems
+                  to do this: */
+               operand_address.offset = 0;
+               operand_address.selector = FPU_DS;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+               st0_ptr = &st(0);
+               st0_tag = FPU_gettag0();
+               switch (type_table[(int)instr_index]) {
+               case _NONE_:    /* also _REGIc: _REGIn */
+                       break;
+               case _REG0_:
+                       if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0) {
+                               FPU_stack_underflow();
+                               goto FPU_instruction_done;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case _REGIi:
+                       if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
+                               FPU_stack_underflow_i(FPU_rm);
+                               goto FPU_instruction_done;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case _REGIp:
+                       if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
+                               FPU_stack_underflow_pop(FPU_rm);
+                               goto FPU_instruction_done;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case _REGI_:
+                       if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
+                               FPU_stack_underflow();
+                               goto FPU_instruction_done;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case _PUSH_:    /* Only used by the fld st(i) instruction */
+                       break;
+               case _null_:
+                       FPU_illegal();
+                       goto FPU_instruction_done;
+               default:
+                       EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x111);
+                       goto FPU_instruction_done;
+               }
+               (*st_instr_table[(int)instr_index]) ();
+
+             FPU_instruction_done:
+               ;
+       }
+
+       if (!no_ip_update)
+               instruction_address = entry_sel_off;
+
+      FPU_fwait_done:
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+       FPU_printall();
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+       if (FPU_lookahead && !need_resched()) {
+               FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP - code_base;
+               if (valid_prefix(&byte1, (u_char __user **) & FPU_EIP,
+                                &addr_modes.override))
+                       goto do_another_FPU_instruction;
+       }
+
+       if (addr_modes.default_mode)
+               FPU_EIP -= code_base;
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+}
+
+/* Support for prefix bytes is not yet complete. To properly handle
+   all prefix bytes, further changes are needed in the emulator code
+   which accesses user address space. Access to separate segments is
+   important for msdos emulation. */
+static int valid_prefix(u_char *Byte, u_char __user **fpu_eip,
+                       overrides * override)
+{
+       u_char byte;
+       u_char __user *ip = *fpu_eip;
+
+       *override = (overrides) {
+       0, 0, PREFIX_DEFAULT};  /* defaults */
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+       FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+       FPU_get_user(byte, ip);
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+       while (1) {
+               switch (byte) {
+               case ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX:
+                       override->address_size = ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+
+               case OP_SIZE_PREFIX:
+                       override->operand_size = OP_SIZE_PREFIX;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+
+               case PREFIX_CS:
+                       override->segment = PREFIX_CS_;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+               case PREFIX_ES:
+                       override->segment = PREFIX_ES_;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+               case PREFIX_SS:
+                       override->segment = PREFIX_SS_;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+               case PREFIX_FS:
+                       override->segment = PREFIX_FS_;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+               case PREFIX_GS:
+                       override->segment = PREFIX_GS_;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+               case PREFIX_DS:
+                       override->segment = PREFIX_DS_;
+                       goto do_next_byte;
+
+/* lock is not a valid prefix for FPU instructions,
+   let the cpu handle it to generate a SIGILL. */
+/*     case PREFIX_LOCK: */
+
+                       /* rep.. prefixes have no meaning for FPU instructions */
+               case PREFIX_REPE:
+               case PREFIX_REPNE:
+
+                     do_next_byte:
+                       ip++;
+                       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+                       FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+                       FPU_get_user(byte, ip);
+                       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+                       break;
+               case FWAIT_OPCODE:
+                       *Byte = byte;
+                       return 1;
+               default:
+                       if ((byte & 0xf8) == 0xd8) {
+                               *Byte = byte;
+                               *fpu_eip = ip;
+                               return 1;
+                       } else {
+                               /* Not a valid sequence of prefix bytes followed by
+                                  an FPU instruction. */
+                               *Byte = byte;   /* Needed for error message. */
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void math_abort(struct math_emu_info *info, unsigned int signal)
+{
+       FPU_EIP = FPU_ORIG_EIP;
+       current->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_MF;
+       current->thread.error_code = 0;
+       send_sig(signal, current, 1);
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+      __asm__("movl %0,%%esp ; ret": :"g"(((long)info) - 4));
+#ifdef PARANOID
+       printk("ERROR: wm-FPU-emu math_abort failed!\n");
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+}
+
+#define S387 ((struct i387_soft_struct *)s387)
+#define sstatus_word() \
+  ((S387->swd & ~SW_Top & 0xffff) | ((S387->ftop << SW_Top_Shift) & SW_Top))
+
+int fpregs_soft_set(struct task_struct *target,
+                   const struct user_regset *regset,
+                   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+                   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+       struct i387_soft_struct *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state->soft;
+       void *space = s387->st_space;
+       int ret;
+       int offset, other, i, tags, regnr, tag, newtop;
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+       ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, s387, 0,
+                                offsetof(struct i387_soft_struct, st_space));
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       S387->ftop = (S387->swd >> SW_Top_Shift) & 7;
+       offset = (S387->ftop & 7) * 10;
+       other = 80 - offset;
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+
+       /* Copy all registers in stack order. */
+       ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+                                space + offset, 0, other);
+       if (!ret && offset)
+               ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+                                        space, 0, offset);
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+       /* The tags may need to be corrected now. */
+       tags = S387->twd;
+       newtop = S387->ftop;
+       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+               regnr = (i + newtop) & 7;
+               if (((tags >> ((regnr & 7) * 2)) & 3) != TAG_Empty) {
+                       /* The loaded data over-rides all other cases. */
+                       tag =
+                           FPU_tagof((FPU_REG *) ((u_char *) S387->st_space +
+                                                  10 * regnr));
+                       tags &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2));
+                       tags |= (tag & 3) << (regnr * 2);
+               }
+       }
+       S387->twd = tags;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int fpregs_soft_get(struct task_struct *target,
+                   const struct user_regset *regset,
+                   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+                   void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+       struct i387_soft_struct *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state->soft;
+       const void *space = s387->st_space;
+       int ret;
+       int offset = (S387->ftop & 7) * 10, other = 80 - offset;
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+       S387->cwd &= ~0xe080;
+       /* An 80486 sets nearly all of the reserved bits to 1. */
+       S387->cwd |= 0xffff0040;
+       S387->swd = sstatus_word() | 0xffff0000;
+       S387->twd |= 0xffff0000;
+       S387->fcs &= ~0xf8000000;
+       S387->fos |= 0xffff0000;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+       ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, s387, 0,
+                                 offsetof(struct i387_soft_struct, st_space));
+
+       /* Copy all registers in stack order. */
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+                                         space + offset, 0, other);
+       if (!ret)
+               ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+                                         space, 0, offset);
+
+       RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+       return ret;
+}