Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / arch / sparc / kernel / perf_event.c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
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--- /dev/null
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+/* Performance event support for sparc64.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+ *
+ * This code is based almost entirely upon the x86 perf event
+ * code, which is:
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/cpudata.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/pcr.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kstack.h"
+
+/* Two classes of sparc64 chips currently exist.  All of which have
+ * 32-bit counters which can generate overflow interrupts on the
+ * transition from 0xffffffff to 0.
+ *
+ * All chips upto and including SPARC-T3 have two performance
+ * counters.  The two 32-bit counters are accessed in one go using a
+ * single 64-bit register.
+ *
+ * On these older chips both counters are controlled using a single
+ * control register.  The only way to stop all sampling is to clear
+ * all of the context (user, supervisor, hypervisor) sampling enable
+ * bits.  But these bits apply to both counters, thus the two counters
+ * can't be enabled/disabled individually.
+ *
+ * Furthermore, the control register on these older chips have two
+ * event fields, one for each of the two counters.  It's thus nearly
+ * impossible to have one counter going while keeping the other one
+ * stopped.  Therefore it is possible to get overflow interrupts for
+ * counters not currently "in use" and that condition must be checked
+ * in the overflow interrupt handler.
+ *
+ * So we use a hack, in that we program inactive counters with the
+ * "sw_count0" and "sw_count1" events.  These count how many times
+ * the instruction "sethi %hi(0xfc000), %g0" is executed.  It's an
+ * unusual way to encode a NOP and therefore will not trigger in
+ * normal code.
+ *
+ * Starting with SPARC-T4 we have one control register per counter.
+ * And the counters are stored in individual registers.  The registers
+ * for the counters are 64-bit but only a 32-bit counter is
+ * implemented.  The event selections on SPARC-T4 lack any
+ * restrictions, therefore we can elide all of the complicated
+ * conflict resolution code we have for SPARC-T3 and earlier chips.
+ */
+
+#define MAX_HWEVENTS                   4
+#define MAX_PCRS                       4
+#define MAX_PERIOD                     ((1UL << 32) - 1)
+
+#define PIC_UPPER_INDEX                        0
+#define PIC_LOWER_INDEX                        1
+#define PIC_NO_INDEX                   -1
+
+struct cpu_hw_events {
+       /* Number of events currently scheduled onto this cpu.
+        * This tells how many entries in the arrays below
+        * are valid.
+        */
+       int                     n_events;
+
+       /* Number of new events added since the last hw_perf_disable().
+        * This works because the perf event layer always adds new
+        * events inside of a perf_{disable,enable}() sequence.
+        */
+       int                     n_added;
+
+       /* Array of events current scheduled on this cpu.  */
+       struct perf_event       *event[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+
+       /* Array of encoded longs, specifying the %pcr register
+        * encoding and the mask of PIC counters this even can
+        * be scheduled on.  See perf_event_encode() et al.
+        */
+       unsigned long           events[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+
+       /* The current counter index assigned to an event.  When the
+        * event hasn't been programmed into the cpu yet, this will
+        * hold PIC_NO_INDEX.  The event->hw.idx value tells us where
+        * we ought to schedule the event.
+        */
+       int                     current_idx[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+
+       /* Software copy of %pcr register(s) on this cpu.  */
+       u64                     pcr[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+
+       /* Enabled/disable state.  */
+       int                     enabled;
+
+       unsigned int            group_flag;
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, };
+
+/* An event map describes the characteristics of a performance
+ * counter event.  In particular it gives the encoding as well as
+ * a mask telling which counters the event can be measured on.
+ *
+ * The mask is unused on SPARC-T4 and later.
+ */
+struct perf_event_map {
+       u16     encoding;
+       u8      pic_mask;
+#define PIC_NONE       0x00
+#define PIC_UPPER      0x01
+#define PIC_LOWER      0x02
+};
+
+/* Encode a perf_event_map entry into a long.  */
+static unsigned long perf_event_encode(const struct perf_event_map *pmap)
+{
+       return ((unsigned long) pmap->encoding << 16) | pmap->pic_mask;
+}
+
+static u8 perf_event_get_msk(unsigned long val)
+{
+       return val & 0xff;
+}
+
+static u64 perf_event_get_enc(unsigned long val)
+{
+       return val >> 16;
+}
+
+#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+
+#define CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED   0xfffe
+#define CACHE_OP_NONSENSE      0xffff
+
+typedef struct perf_event_map cache_map_t
+                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
+
+struct sparc_pmu {
+       const struct perf_event_map     *(*event_map)(int);
+       const cache_map_t               *cache_map;
+       int                             max_events;
+       u32                             (*read_pmc)(int);
+       void                            (*write_pmc)(int, u64);
+       int                             upper_shift;
+       int                             lower_shift;
+       int                             event_mask;
+       int                             user_bit;
+       int                             priv_bit;
+       int                             hv_bit;
+       int                             irq_bit;
+       int                             upper_nop;
+       int                             lower_nop;
+       unsigned int                    flags;
+#define SPARC_PMU_ALL_EXCLUDES_SAME    0x00000001
+#define SPARC_PMU_HAS_CONFLICTS                0x00000002
+       int                             max_hw_events;
+       int                             num_pcrs;
+       int                             num_pic_regs;
+};
+
+static u32 sparc_default_read_pmc(int idx)
+{
+       u64 val;
+
+       val = pcr_ops->read_pic(0);
+       if (idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX)
+               val >>= 32;
+
+       return val & 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+static void sparc_default_write_pmc(int idx, u64 val)
+{
+       u64 shift, mask, pic;
+
+       shift = 0;
+       if (idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX)
+               shift = 32;
+
+       mask = ((u64) 0xffffffff) << shift;
+       val <<= shift;
+
+       pic = pcr_ops->read_pic(0);
+       pic &= ~mask;
+       pic |= val;
+       pcr_ops->write_pic(0, pic);
+}
+
+static const struct perf_event_map ultra3_perfmon_event_map[] = {
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { 0x0000, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x0001, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { 0x0009, PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { 0x0009, PIC_UPPER },
+};
+
+static const struct perf_event_map *ultra3_event_map(int event_id)
+{
+       return &ultra3_perfmon_event_map[event_id];
+}
+
+static const cache_map_t ultra3_cache_map = {
+[C(L1D)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x09, PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x09, PIC_UPPER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0a, PIC_LOWER },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0a, PIC_UPPER },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(L1I)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x09, PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x09, PIC_UPPER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(LL)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_UPPER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_LOWER },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0c, PIC_UPPER },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(DTLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x12, PIC_UPPER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(ITLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x11, PIC_UPPER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(BPU)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(NODE)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)  ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+};
+
+static const struct sparc_pmu ultra3_pmu = {
+       .event_map      = ultra3_event_map,
+       .cache_map      = &ultra3_cache_map,
+       .max_events     = ARRAY_SIZE(ultra3_perfmon_event_map),
+       .read_pmc       = sparc_default_read_pmc,
+       .write_pmc      = sparc_default_write_pmc,
+       .upper_shift    = 11,
+       .lower_shift    = 4,
+       .event_mask     = 0x3f,
+       .user_bit       = PCR_UTRACE,
+       .priv_bit       = PCR_STRACE,
+       .upper_nop      = 0x1c,
+       .lower_nop      = 0x14,
+       .flags          = (SPARC_PMU_ALL_EXCLUDES_SAME |
+                          SPARC_PMU_HAS_CONFLICTS),
+       .max_hw_events  = 2,
+       .num_pcrs       = 1,
+       .num_pic_regs   = 1,
+};
+
+/* Niagara1 is very limited.  The upper PIC is hard-locked to count
+ * only instructions, so it is free running which creates all kinds of
+ * problems.  Some hardware designs make one wonder if the creator
+ * even looked at how this stuff gets used by software.
+ */
+static const struct perf_event_map niagara1_perfmon_event_map[] = {
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { 0x00, PIC_UPPER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x00, PIC_UPPER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { 0, PIC_NONE },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { 0x03, PIC_LOWER },
+};
+
+static const struct perf_event_map *niagara1_event_map(int event_id)
+{
+       return &niagara1_perfmon_event_map[event_id];
+}
+
+static const cache_map_t niagara1_cache_map = {
+[C(L1D)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x03, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x03, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(L1I)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x00, PIC_UPPER },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x02, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(LL)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x07, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x07, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(DTLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x05, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(ITLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x04, PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(BPU)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(NODE)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)  ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+};
+
+static const struct sparc_pmu niagara1_pmu = {
+       .event_map      = niagara1_event_map,
+       .cache_map      = &niagara1_cache_map,
+       .max_events     = ARRAY_SIZE(niagara1_perfmon_event_map),
+       .read_pmc       = sparc_default_read_pmc,
+       .write_pmc      = sparc_default_write_pmc,
+       .upper_shift    = 0,
+       .lower_shift    = 4,
+       .event_mask     = 0x7,
+       .user_bit       = PCR_UTRACE,
+       .priv_bit       = PCR_STRACE,
+       .upper_nop      = 0x0,
+       .lower_nop      = 0x0,
+       .flags          = (SPARC_PMU_ALL_EXCLUDES_SAME |
+                          SPARC_PMU_HAS_CONFLICTS),
+       .max_hw_events  = 2,
+       .num_pcrs       = 1,
+       .num_pic_regs   = 1,
+};
+
+static const struct perf_event_map niagara2_perfmon_event_map[] = {
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { 0x02ff, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x02ff, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { 0x0208, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { 0x0302, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = { 0x0201, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = { 0x0202, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER },
+};
+
+static const struct perf_event_map *niagara2_event_map(int event_id)
+{
+       return &niagara2_perfmon_event_map[event_id];
+}
+
+static const cache_map_t niagara2_cache_map = {
+[C(L1D)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0208, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0302, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0210, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0302, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(L1I)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x02ff, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0301, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(LL)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0208, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0330, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { 0x0210, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0320, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(DTLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0x0b08, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(ITLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { 0xb04, PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER, },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(BPU)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(NODE)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)  ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+};
+
+static const struct sparc_pmu niagara2_pmu = {
+       .event_map      = niagara2_event_map,
+       .cache_map      = &niagara2_cache_map,
+       .max_events     = ARRAY_SIZE(niagara2_perfmon_event_map),
+       .read_pmc       = sparc_default_read_pmc,
+       .write_pmc      = sparc_default_write_pmc,
+       .upper_shift    = 19,
+       .lower_shift    = 6,
+       .event_mask     = 0xfff,
+       .user_bit       = PCR_UTRACE,
+       .priv_bit       = PCR_STRACE,
+       .hv_bit         = PCR_N2_HTRACE,
+       .irq_bit        = 0x30,
+       .upper_nop      = 0x220,
+       .lower_nop      = 0x220,
+       .flags          = (SPARC_PMU_ALL_EXCLUDES_SAME |
+                          SPARC_PMU_HAS_CONFLICTS),
+       .max_hw_events  = 2,
+       .num_pcrs       = 1,
+       .num_pic_regs   = 1,
+};
+
+static const struct perf_event_map niagara4_perfmon_event_map[] = {
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = { (26 << 6) },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = { (3 << 6) | 0x3f },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = { (3 << 6) | 0x04 },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = { (16 << 6) | 0x07 },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = { (4 << 6) | 0x01 },
+       [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = { (25 << 6) | 0x0f },
+};
+
+static const struct perf_event_map *niagara4_event_map(int event_id)
+{
+       return &niagara4_perfmon_event_map[event_id];
+}
+
+static const cache_map_t niagara4_cache_map = {
+[C(L1D)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { (3 << 6) | 0x04 },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { (16 << 6) | 0x07 },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { (3 << 6) | 0x08 },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { (16 << 6) | 0x07 },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(L1I)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { (3 << 6) | 0x3f },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { (11 << 6) | 0x03 },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_NONSENSE },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(LL)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { (3 << 6) | 0x04 },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [C(OP_WRITE)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { (3 << 6) | 0x08 },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(DTLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { (17 << 6) | 0x3f },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(ITLB)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { (6 << 6) | 0x3f },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(BPU)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+[C(NODE)] = {
+       [C(OP_READ)] = {
+               [C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [C(RESULT_MISS)  ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = { CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED },
+       },
+},
+};
+
+static u32 sparc_vt_read_pmc(int idx)
+{
+       u64 val = pcr_ops->read_pic(idx);
+
+       return val & 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+static void sparc_vt_write_pmc(int idx, u64 val)
+{
+       u64 pcr;
+
+       pcr = pcr_ops->read_pcr(idx);
+       /* ensure ov and ntc are reset */
+       pcr &= ~(PCR_N4_OV | PCR_N4_NTC);
+
+       pcr_ops->write_pic(idx, val & 0xffffffff);
+
+       pcr_ops->write_pcr(idx, pcr);
+}
+
+static const struct sparc_pmu niagara4_pmu = {
+       .event_map      = niagara4_event_map,
+       .cache_map      = &niagara4_cache_map,
+       .max_events     = ARRAY_SIZE(niagara4_perfmon_event_map),
+       .read_pmc       = sparc_vt_read_pmc,
+       .write_pmc      = sparc_vt_write_pmc,
+       .upper_shift    = 5,
+       .lower_shift    = 5,
+       .event_mask     = 0x7ff,
+       .user_bit       = PCR_N4_UTRACE,
+       .priv_bit       = PCR_N4_STRACE,
+
+       /* We explicitly don't support hypervisor tracing.  The T4
+        * generates the overflow event for precise events via a trap
+        * which will not be generated (ie. it's completely lost) if
+        * we happen to be in the hypervisor when the event triggers.
+        * Essentially, the overflow event reporting is completely
+        * unusable when you have hypervisor mode tracing enabled.
+        */
+       .hv_bit         = 0,
+
+       .irq_bit        = PCR_N4_TOE,
+       .upper_nop      = 0,
+       .lower_nop      = 0,
+       .flags          = 0,
+       .max_hw_events  = 4,
+       .num_pcrs       = 4,
+       .num_pic_regs   = 4,
+};
+
+static const struct sparc_pmu sparc_m7_pmu = {
+       .event_map      = niagara4_event_map,
+       .cache_map      = &niagara4_cache_map,
+       .max_events     = ARRAY_SIZE(niagara4_perfmon_event_map),
+       .read_pmc       = sparc_vt_read_pmc,
+       .write_pmc      = sparc_vt_write_pmc,
+       .upper_shift    = 5,
+       .lower_shift    = 5,
+       .event_mask     = 0x7ff,
+       .user_bit       = PCR_N4_UTRACE,
+       .priv_bit       = PCR_N4_STRACE,
+
+       /* We explicitly don't support hypervisor tracing. */
+       .hv_bit         = 0,
+
+       .irq_bit        = PCR_N4_TOE,
+       .upper_nop      = 0,
+       .lower_nop      = 0,
+       .flags          = 0,
+       .max_hw_events  = 4,
+       .num_pcrs       = 4,
+       .num_pic_regs   = 4,
+};
+static const struct sparc_pmu *sparc_pmu __read_mostly;
+
+static u64 event_encoding(u64 event_id, int idx)
+{
+       if (idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX)
+               event_id <<= sparc_pmu->upper_shift;
+       else
+               event_id <<= sparc_pmu->lower_shift;
+       return event_id;
+}
+
+static u64 mask_for_index(int idx)
+{
+       return event_encoding(sparc_pmu->event_mask, idx);
+}
+
+static u64 nop_for_index(int idx)
+{
+       return event_encoding(idx == PIC_UPPER_INDEX ?
+                             sparc_pmu->upper_nop :
+                             sparc_pmu->lower_nop, idx);
+}
+
+static inline void sparc_pmu_enable_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
+{
+       u64 enc, val, mask = mask_for_index(idx);
+       int pcr_index = 0;
+
+       if (sparc_pmu->num_pcrs > 1)
+               pcr_index = idx;
+
+       enc = perf_event_get_enc(cpuc->events[idx]);
+
+       val = cpuc->pcr[pcr_index];
+       val &= ~mask;
+       val |= event_encoding(enc, idx);
+       cpuc->pcr[pcr_index] = val;
+
+       pcr_ops->write_pcr(pcr_index, cpuc->pcr[pcr_index]);
+}
+
+static inline void sparc_pmu_disable_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
+{
+       u64 mask = mask_for_index(idx);
+       u64 nop = nop_for_index(idx);
+       int pcr_index = 0;
+       u64 val;
+
+       if (sparc_pmu->num_pcrs > 1)
+               pcr_index = idx;
+
+       val = cpuc->pcr[pcr_index];
+       val &= ~mask;
+       val |= nop;
+       cpuc->pcr[pcr_index] = val;
+
+       pcr_ops->write_pcr(pcr_index, cpuc->pcr[pcr_index]);
+}
+
+static u64 sparc_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event,
+                                  struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
+{
+       int shift = 64 - 32;
+       u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
+       s64 delta;
+
+again:
+       prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+       new_raw_count = sparc_pmu->read_pmc(idx);
+
+       if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
+                            new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
+               goto again;
+
+       delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
+       delta >>= shift;
+
+       local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+       local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
+
+       return new_raw_count;
+}
+
+static int sparc_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event,
+                                      struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
+{
+       s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left);
+       s64 period = hwc->sample_period;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
+               left = period;
+               local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
+               hwc->last_period = period;
+               ret = 1;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(left <= 0)) {
+               left += period;
+               local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
+               hwc->last_period = period;
+               ret = 1;
+       }
+       if (left > MAX_PERIOD)
+               left = MAX_PERIOD;
+
+       local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left);
+
+       sparc_pmu->write_pmc(idx, (u64)(-left) & 0xffffffff);
+
+       perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void read_in_all_counters(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->event[i];
+
+               if (cpuc->current_idx[i] != PIC_NO_INDEX &&
+                   cpuc->current_idx[i] != cp->hw.idx) {
+                       sparc_perf_event_update(cp, &cp->hw,
+                                               cpuc->current_idx[i]);
+                       cpuc->current_idx[i] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/* On this PMU all PICs are programmed using a single PCR.  Calculate
+ * the combined control register value.
+ *
+ * For such chips we require that all of the events have the same
+ * configuration, so just fetch the settings from the first entry.
+ */
+static void calculate_single_pcr(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (!cpuc->n_added)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Assign to counters all unassigned events.  */
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->event[i];
+               struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &cp->hw;
+               int idx = hwc->idx;
+               u64 enc;
+
+               if (cpuc->current_idx[i] != PIC_NO_INDEX)
+                       continue;
+
+               sparc_perf_event_set_period(cp, hwc, idx);
+               cpuc->current_idx[i] = idx;
+
+               enc = perf_event_get_enc(cpuc->events[i]);
+               cpuc->pcr[0] &= ~mask_for_index(idx);
+               if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+                       cpuc->pcr[0] |= nop_for_index(idx);
+               else
+                       cpuc->pcr[0] |= event_encoding(enc, idx);
+       }
+out:
+       cpuc->pcr[0] |= cpuc->event[0]->hw.config_base;
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
+
+/* On this PMU each PIC has it's own PCR control register.  */
+static void calculate_multiple_pcrs(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (!cpuc->n_added)
+               goto out;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->event[i];
+               struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &cp->hw;
+               int idx = hwc->idx;
+
+               if (cpuc->current_idx[i] != PIC_NO_INDEX)
+                       continue;
+
+               cpuc->current_idx[i] = idx;
+
+               sparc_pmu_start(cp, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
+       }
+out:
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               struct perf_event *cp = cpuc->event[i];
+               int idx = cp->hw.idx;
+
+               cpuc->pcr[idx] |= cp->hw.config_base;
+       }
+}
+
+/* If performance event entries have been added, move existing events
+ * around (if necessary) and then assign new entries to counters.
+ */
+static void update_pcrs_for_enable(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+       if (cpuc->n_added)
+               read_in_all_counters(cpuc);
+
+       if (sparc_pmu->num_pcrs == 1) {
+               calculate_single_pcr(cpuc);
+       } else {
+               calculate_multiple_pcrs(cpuc);
+       }
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int i;
+
+       if (cpuc->enabled)
+               return;
+
+       cpuc->enabled = 1;
+       barrier();
+
+       if (cpuc->n_events)
+               update_pcrs_for_enable(cpuc);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sparc_pmu->num_pcrs; i++)
+               pcr_ops->write_pcr(i, cpuc->pcr[i]);
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int i;
+
+       if (!cpuc->enabled)
+               return;
+
+       cpuc->enabled = 0;
+       cpuc->n_added = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sparc_pmu->num_pcrs; i++) {
+               u64 val = cpuc->pcr[i];
+
+               val &= ~(sparc_pmu->user_bit | sparc_pmu->priv_bit |
+                        sparc_pmu->hv_bit | sparc_pmu->irq_bit);
+               cpuc->pcr[i] = val;
+               pcr_ops->write_pcr(i, cpuc->pcr[i]);
+       }
+}
+
+static int active_event_index(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+                             struct perf_event *event)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               if (cpuc->event[i] == event)
+                       break;
+       }
+       BUG_ON(i == cpuc->n_events);
+       return cpuc->current_idx[i];
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int idx = active_event_index(cpuc, event);
+
+       if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) {
+               WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
+               sparc_perf_event_set_period(event, &event->hw, idx);
+       }
+
+       event->hw.state = 0;
+
+       sparc_pmu_enable_event(cpuc, &event->hw, idx);
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int idx = active_event_index(cpuc, event);
+
+       if (!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) {
+               sparc_pmu_disable_event(cpuc, &event->hw, idx);
+               event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+       }
+
+       if (!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE) && (flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE)) {
+               sparc_perf_event_update(event, &event->hw, idx);
+               event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+       }
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int _flags)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int i;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               if (event == cpuc->event[i]) {
+                       /* Absorb the final count and turn off the
+                        * event.
+                        */
+                       sparc_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+                       /* Shift remaining entries down into
+                        * the existing slot.
+                        */
+                       while (++i < cpuc->n_events) {
+                               cpuc->event[i - 1] = cpuc->event[i];
+                               cpuc->events[i - 1] = cpuc->events[i];
+                               cpuc->current_idx[i - 1] =
+                                       cpuc->current_idx[i];
+                       }
+
+                       perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
+                       cpuc->n_events--;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void sparc_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int idx = active_event_index(cpuc, event);
+       struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+       sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
+}
+
+static atomic_t active_events = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_grab_mutex);
+
+static void perf_stop_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int i;
+
+       stop_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
+       for (i = 0; i < sparc_pmu->num_pcrs; i++)
+               cpuc->pcr[i] = pcr_ops->read_pcr(i);
+}
+
+static void perf_event_grab_pmc(void)
+{
+       if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&active_events))
+               return;
+
+       mutex_lock(&pmc_grab_mutex);
+       if (atomic_read(&active_events) == 0) {
+               if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) > 0) {
+                       on_each_cpu(perf_stop_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1);
+                       BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
+               }
+               atomic_inc(&active_events);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&pmc_grab_mutex);
+}
+
+static void perf_event_release_pmc(void)
+{
+       if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&active_events, &pmc_grab_mutex)) {
+               if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) == 0)
+                       on_each_cpu(start_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1);
+               mutex_unlock(&pmc_grab_mutex);
+       }
+}
+
+static const struct perf_event_map *sparc_map_cache_event(u64 config)
+{
+       unsigned int cache_type, cache_op, cache_result;
+       const struct perf_event_map *pmap;
+
+       if (!sparc_pmu->cache_map)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+       cache_type = (config >>  0) & 0xff;
+       if (cache_type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       cache_op = (config >>  8) & 0xff;
+       if (cache_op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff;
+       if (cache_result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       pmap = &((*sparc_pmu->cache_map)[cache_type][cache_op][cache_result]);
+
+       if (pmap->encoding == CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+       if (pmap->encoding == CACHE_OP_NONSENSE)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       return pmap;
+}
+
+static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+       perf_event_release_pmc();
+}
+
+/* Make sure all events can be scheduled into the hardware at
+ * the same time.  This is simplified by the fact that we only
+ * need to support 2 simultaneous HW events.
+ *
+ * As a side effect, the evts[]->hw.idx values will be assigned
+ * on success.  These are pending indexes.  When the events are
+ * actually programmed into the chip, these values will propagate
+ * to the per-cpu cpuc->current_idx[] slots, see the code in
+ * maybe_change_configuration() for details.
+ */
+static int sparc_check_constraints(struct perf_event **evts,
+                                  unsigned long *events, int n_ev)
+{
+       u8 msk0 = 0, msk1 = 0;
+       int idx0 = 0;
+
+       /* This case is possible when we are invoked from
+        * hw_perf_group_sched_in().
+        */
+       if (!n_ev)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (n_ev > sparc_pmu->max_hw_events)
+               return -1;
+
+       if (!(sparc_pmu->flags & SPARC_PMU_HAS_CONFLICTS)) {
+               int i;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < n_ev; i++)
+                       evts[i]->hw.idx = i;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       msk0 = perf_event_get_msk(events[0]);
+       if (n_ev == 1) {
+               if (msk0 & PIC_LOWER)
+                       idx0 = 1;
+               goto success;
+       }
+       BUG_ON(n_ev != 2);
+       msk1 = perf_event_get_msk(events[1]);
+
+       /* If both events can go on any counter, OK.  */
+       if (msk0 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER) &&
+           msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER))
+               goto success;
+
+       /* If one event is limited to a specific counter,
+        * and the other can go on both, OK.
+        */
+       if ((msk0 == PIC_UPPER || msk0 == PIC_LOWER) &&
+           msk1 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) {
+               if (msk0 & PIC_LOWER)
+                       idx0 = 1;
+               goto success;
+       }
+
+       if ((msk1 == PIC_UPPER || msk1 == PIC_LOWER) &&
+           msk0 == (PIC_UPPER | PIC_LOWER)) {
+               if (msk1 & PIC_UPPER)
+                       idx0 = 1;
+               goto success;
+       }
+
+       /* If the events are fixed to different counters, OK.  */
+       if ((msk0 == PIC_UPPER && msk1 == PIC_LOWER) ||
+           (msk0 == PIC_LOWER && msk1 == PIC_UPPER)) {
+               if (msk0 & PIC_LOWER)
+                       idx0 = 1;
+               goto success;
+       }
+
+       /* Otherwise, there is a conflict.  */
+       return -1;
+
+success:
+       evts[0]->hw.idx = idx0;
+       if (n_ev == 2)
+               evts[1]->hw.idx = idx0 ^ 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_excludes(struct perf_event **evts, int n_prev, int n_new)
+{
+       int eu = 0, ek = 0, eh = 0;
+       struct perf_event *event;
+       int i, n, first;
+
+       if (!(sparc_pmu->flags & SPARC_PMU_ALL_EXCLUDES_SAME))
+               return 0;
+
+       n = n_prev + n_new;
+       if (n <= 1)
+               return 0;
+
+       first = 1;
+       for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+               event = evts[i];
+               if (first) {
+                       eu = event->attr.exclude_user;
+                       ek = event->attr.exclude_kernel;
+                       eh = event->attr.exclude_hv;
+                       first = 0;
+               } else if (event->attr.exclude_user != eu ||
+                          event->attr.exclude_kernel != ek ||
+                          event->attr.exclude_hv != eh) {
+                       return -EAGAIN;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int collect_events(struct perf_event *group, int max_count,
+                         struct perf_event *evts[], unsigned long *events,
+                         int *current_idx)
+{
+       struct perf_event *event;
+       int n = 0;
+
+       if (!is_software_event(group)) {
+               if (n >= max_count)
+                       return -1;
+               evts[n] = group;
+               events[n] = group->hw.event_base;
+               current_idx[n++] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
+       }
+       list_for_each_entry(event, &group->sibling_list, group_entry) {
+               if (!is_software_event(event) &&
+                   event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) {
+                       if (n >= max_count)
+                               return -1;
+                       evts[n] = event;
+                       events[n] = event->hw.event_base;
+                       current_idx[n++] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
+               }
+       }
+       return n;
+}
+
+static int sparc_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int ef_flags)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int n0, ret = -EAGAIN;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       n0 = cpuc->n_events;
+       if (n0 >= sparc_pmu->max_hw_events)
+               goto out;
+
+       cpuc->event[n0] = event;
+       cpuc->events[n0] = event->hw.event_base;
+       cpuc->current_idx[n0] = PIC_NO_INDEX;
+
+       event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+       if (!(ef_flags & PERF_EF_START))
+               event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+       /*
+        * If group events scheduling transaction was started,
+        * skip the schedulability test here, it will be performed
+        * at commit time(->commit_txn) as a whole
+        */
+       if (cpuc->group_flag & PERF_EVENT_TXN)
+               goto nocheck;
+
+       if (check_excludes(cpuc->event, n0, 1))
+               goto out;
+       if (sparc_check_constraints(cpuc->event, cpuc->events, n0 + 1))
+               goto out;
+
+nocheck:
+       cpuc->n_events++;
+       cpuc->n_added++;
+
+       ret = 0;
+out:
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int sparc_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+       struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
+       struct perf_event *evts[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+       struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+       unsigned long events[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+       int current_idx_dmy[MAX_HWEVENTS];
+       const struct perf_event_map *pmap;
+       int n;
+
+       if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) < 0)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* does not support taken branch sampling */
+       if (has_branch_stack(event))
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+       switch (attr->type) {
+       case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+               if (attr->config >= sparc_pmu->max_events)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               pmap = sparc_pmu->event_map(attr->config);
+               break;
+
+       case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
+               pmap = sparc_map_cache_event(attr->config);
+               if (IS_ERR(pmap))
+                       return PTR_ERR(pmap);
+               break;
+
+       case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
+               pmap = NULL;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               return -ENOENT;
+
+       }
+
+       if (pmap) {
+               hwc->event_base = perf_event_encode(pmap);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * User gives us "(encoding << 16) | pic_mask" for
+                * PERF_TYPE_RAW events.
+                */
+               hwc->event_base = attr->config;
+       }
+
+       /* We save the enable bits in the config_base.  */
+       hwc->config_base = sparc_pmu->irq_bit;
+       if (!attr->exclude_user)
+               hwc->config_base |= sparc_pmu->user_bit;
+       if (!attr->exclude_kernel)
+               hwc->config_base |= sparc_pmu->priv_bit;
+       if (!attr->exclude_hv)
+               hwc->config_base |= sparc_pmu->hv_bit;
+
+       n = 0;
+       if (event->group_leader != event) {
+               n = collect_events(event->group_leader,
+                                  sparc_pmu->max_hw_events - 1,
+                                  evts, events, current_idx_dmy);
+               if (n < 0)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       events[n] = hwc->event_base;
+       evts[n] = event;
+
+       if (check_excludes(evts, n, 1))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (sparc_check_constraints(evts, events, n + 1))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       hwc->idx = PIC_NO_INDEX;
+
+       /* Try to do all error checking before this point, as unwinding
+        * state after grabbing the PMC is difficult.
+        */
+       perf_event_grab_pmc();
+       event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy;
+
+       if (!hwc->sample_period) {
+               hwc->sample_period = MAX_PERIOD;
+               hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period;
+               local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start group events scheduling transaction
+ * Set the flag to make pmu::enable() not perform the
+ * schedulability test, it will be performed at commit time
+ */
+static void sparc_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+       perf_pmu_disable(pmu);
+       cpuhw->group_flag |= PERF_EVENT_TXN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stop group events scheduling transaction
+ * Clear the flag and pmu::enable() will perform the
+ * schedulability test.
+ */
+static void sparc_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+       cpuhw->group_flag &= ~PERF_EVENT_TXN;
+       perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Commit group events scheduling transaction
+ * Perform the group schedulability test as a whole
+ * Return 0 if success
+ */
+static int sparc_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       int n;
+
+       if (!sparc_pmu)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+       n = cpuc->n_events;
+       if (check_excludes(cpuc->event, 0, n))
+               return -EINVAL;
+       if (sparc_check_constraints(cpuc->event, cpuc->events, n))
+               return -EAGAIN;
+
+       cpuc->group_flag &= ~PERF_EVENT_TXN;
+       perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pmu pmu = {
+       .pmu_enable     = sparc_pmu_enable,
+       .pmu_disable    = sparc_pmu_disable,
+       .event_init     = sparc_pmu_event_init,
+       .add            = sparc_pmu_add,
+       .del            = sparc_pmu_del,
+       .start          = sparc_pmu_start,
+       .stop           = sparc_pmu_stop,
+       .read           = sparc_pmu_read,
+       .start_txn      = sparc_pmu_start_txn,
+       .cancel_txn     = sparc_pmu_cancel_txn,
+       .commit_txn     = sparc_pmu_commit_txn,
+};
+
+void perf_event_print_debug(void)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int cpu, i;
+
+       if (!sparc_pmu)
+               return;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+       pr_info("\n");
+       for (i = 0; i < sparc_pmu->num_pcrs; i++)
+               pr_info("CPU#%d: PCR%d[%016llx]\n",
+                       cpu, i, pcr_ops->read_pcr(i));
+       for (i = 0; i < sparc_pmu->num_pic_regs; i++)
+               pr_info("CPU#%d: PIC%d[%016llx]\n",
+                       cpu, i, pcr_ops->read_pic(i));
+
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static int __kprobes perf_event_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
+                                           unsigned long cmd, void *__args)
+{
+       struct die_args *args = __args;
+       struct perf_sample_data data;
+       struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+       struct pt_regs *regs;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!atomic_read(&active_events))
+               return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case DIE_NMI:
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               return NOTIFY_DONE;
+       }
+
+       regs = args->regs;
+
+       cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+       /* If the PMU has the TOE IRQ enable bits, we need to do a
+        * dummy write to the %pcr to clear the overflow bits and thus
+        * the interrupt.
+        *
+        * Do this before we peek at the counters to determine
+        * overflow so we don't lose any events.
+        */
+       if (sparc_pmu->irq_bit &&
+           sparc_pmu->num_pcrs == 1)
+               pcr_ops->write_pcr(0, cpuc->pcr[0]);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+               struct perf_event *event = cpuc->event[i];
+               int idx = cpuc->current_idx[i];
+               struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+               u64 val;
+
+               if (sparc_pmu->irq_bit &&
+                   sparc_pmu->num_pcrs > 1)
+                       pcr_ops->write_pcr(idx, cpuc->pcr[idx]);
+
+               hwc = &event->hw;
+               val = sparc_perf_event_update(event, hwc, idx);
+               if (val & (1ULL << 31))
+                       continue;
+
+               perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
+               if (!sparc_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
+                       sparc_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+       }
+
+       return NOTIFY_STOP;
+}
+
+static __read_mostly struct notifier_block perf_event_nmi_notifier = {
+       .notifier_call          = perf_event_nmi_handler,
+};
+
+static bool __init supported_pmu(void)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra3") ||
+           !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra3+") ||
+           !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra3i") ||
+           !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "ultra4+")) {
+               sparc_pmu = &ultra3_pmu;
+               return true;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara")) {
+               sparc_pmu = &niagara1_pmu;
+               return true;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara2") ||
+           !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara3")) {
+               sparc_pmu = &niagara2_pmu;
+               return true;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara4") ||
+           !strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "niagara5")) {
+               sparc_pmu = &niagara4_pmu;
+               return true;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp(sparc_pmu_type, "sparc-m7")) {
+               sparc_pmu = &sparc_m7_pmu;
+               return true;
+       }
+       return false;
+}
+
+static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
+{
+       int err;
+
+       pr_info("Performance events: ");
+
+       err = pcr_arch_init();
+       if (err || !supported_pmu()) {
+               pr_cont("No support for PMU type '%s'\n", sparc_pmu_type);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       pr_cont("Supported PMU type is '%s'\n", sparc_pmu_type);
+
+       perf_pmu_register(&pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW);
+       register_die_notifier(&perf_event_nmi_notifier);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+pure_initcall(init_hw_perf_events);
+
+void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry,
+                          struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       unsigned long ksp, fp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+       int graph = 0;
+#endif
+
+       stack_trace_flush();
+
+       perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->tpc);
+
+       ksp = regs->u_regs[UREG_I6];
+       fp = ksp + STACK_BIAS;
+       do {
+               struct sparc_stackf *sf;
+               struct pt_regs *regs;
+               unsigned long pc;
+
+               if (!kstack_valid(current_thread_info(), fp))
+                       break;
+
+               sf = (struct sparc_stackf *) fp;
+               regs = (struct pt_regs *) (sf + 1);
+
+               if (kstack_is_trap_frame(current_thread_info(), regs)) {
+                       if (user_mode(regs))
+                               break;
+                       pc = regs->tpc;
+                       fp = regs->u_regs[UREG_I6] + STACK_BIAS;
+               } else {
+                       pc = sf->callers_pc;
+                       fp = (unsigned long)sf->fp + STACK_BIAS;
+               }
+               perf_callchain_store(entry, pc);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+               if ((pc + 8UL) == (unsigned long) &return_to_handler) {
+                       int index = current->curr_ret_stack;
+                       if (current->ret_stack && index >= graph) {
+                               pc = current->ret_stack[index - graph].ret;
+                               perf_callchain_store(entry, pc);
+                               graph++;
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
+       } while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
+}
+
+static void perf_callchain_user_64(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry,
+                                  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       unsigned long ufp;
+
+       ufp = regs->u_regs[UREG_I6] + STACK_BIAS;
+       do {
+               struct sparc_stackf __user *usf;
+               struct sparc_stackf sf;
+               unsigned long pc;
+
+               usf = (struct sparc_stackf __user *)ufp;
+               if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(&sf, usf, sizeof(sf)))
+                       break;
+
+               pc = sf.callers_pc;
+               ufp = (unsigned long)sf.fp + STACK_BIAS;
+               perf_callchain_store(entry, pc);
+       } while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
+}
+
+static void perf_callchain_user_32(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry,
+                                  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       unsigned long ufp;
+
+       ufp = regs->u_regs[UREG_I6] & 0xffffffffUL;
+       do {
+               unsigned long pc;
+
+               if (thread32_stack_is_64bit(ufp)) {
+                       struct sparc_stackf __user *usf;
+                       struct sparc_stackf sf;
+
+                       ufp += STACK_BIAS;
+                       usf = (struct sparc_stackf __user *)ufp;
+                       if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(&sf, usf, sizeof(sf)))
+                               break;
+                       pc = sf.callers_pc & 0xffffffff;
+                       ufp = ((unsigned long) sf.fp) & 0xffffffff;
+               } else {
+                       struct sparc_stackf32 __user *usf;
+                       struct sparc_stackf32 sf;
+                       usf = (struct sparc_stackf32 __user *)ufp;
+                       if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(&sf, usf, sizeof(sf)))
+                               break;
+                       pc = sf.callers_pc;
+                       ufp = (unsigned long)sf.fp;
+               }
+               perf_callchain_store(entry, pc);
+       } while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
+}
+
+void
+perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->tpc);
+
+       if (!current->mm)
+               return;
+
+       flushw_user();
+       if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
+               perf_callchain_user_32(entry, regs);
+       else
+               perf_callchain_user_64(entry, regs);
+}